(完整)初二动词不定式练习题
初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题
初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案：B。
“want to do sth”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。
A 选项“buy”单独用错误；C 选项“buying”不符合“want”的用法；D 选项“buys”是第三人称单数形式，也不对。
2.He hopes _____ a good student.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案：B。
“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项“be”单独用错误；C 选项“being”不符合“hope”的用法；D 选项“is”不符合语法。
3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.has答案：B。
“plan to do sth”是固定搭配，表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项“have”单独用错误；C 选项“having”不符合“plan”的用法；D 选项“has”是第三人称单数形式，不对。
4.We decide _____ basketball after school.A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays答案：B。
“decide to do sth”表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项“play”单独用错误；C 选项“playing”不符合“decide”的用法；D 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式，不合适。
5.She wishes _____ a singer.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案：B。
“wish to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项“be”单独用错误；C 选项“being”不符合“wish”的用法；D 选项“is”不符合语法。
6.He expects _____ a letter from his friend.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.gets答案：B。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)
八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)1.My mother wants me ____ my homework first after school.A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案：B。
want sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要某人做某事”。
A 选项do 不能直接放在wants me 后面；C 选项doing 不符合语法规则；D 选项done 也不符合此语境。
2.I hope ____ good grades in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案：B。
hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项get 不能直接放在hope 后面；C 选项getting 没有这种用法；D 选项got 是过去式，也不符合此语境。
3.We decided ____ to the park on Sunday.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案：B。
decide to do sth 是固定用法，表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项go 不能直接放在decided 后面；C 选项going 不符合语法规则；D 选项went 是过去式，也不符合此语境。
4.She plans ____ a birthday party for her friend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案：B。
plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项have 不能直接放在plans 后面；C 选项having 不符合语法规则；D 选项had 是过去式，也不符合此语境。
5.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案：B。
tell sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”。
A 选项study 不能直接放在told us 后面；C 选项studying 不符合语法规则；D 选项studied 是过去式，也不符合此语境。
专项练习题动词不定式初二
专项练习题动词不定式初二专项练习题：动词不定式动词不定式是一种特殊形式的动词，它由“to”+动词原形构成。
动词不定式在句子中可以担任主语、宾语、定语、表语等各种成分的角色。
掌握动词不定式的用法对于学习英语非常重要。
以下是一些初二水平的动词不定式专项练习题，供同学们巩固知识和提高能力。
练习一：选择正确的动词不定式形式填空。
1. I hope ________ (see) you tomorrow.2. He wants ________ (become) a doctor when he grows up.3. They try ________ (solve) the math problem together.4. She enjoys ________ (play) the piano in her free time.5. My father promised ________ (buy) me a new bike.6. They need ________ (finish) the project before Friday.7. The teacher asked us ________ (be) quiet in the library.8. It's important for children ________ (learn) good manners.9. He decided ________ (take) a vacation next month.10. We should remember ________ (turn off) the lights before leavingthe room.练习二：根据提示，完成句子。
1. We plan ________ (visit) the museum this weekend.2. Tina enjoys ________ (sing) in the school choir.3. My mom wants me ________ (clean) my room before dinner.4. I hope ________ (become) a famous writer in the future.5. They need ________ (buy) some groceries for the party.6. The dog likes ________ (play) fetch with its owner.7. It's time for us ________ (leave) the party and go home.8. I heard my neighbors ________ (argue) loudly last night.9. Lily decided ________ (invite) her friends to her birthday party.10. It's important ________ (study) hard for the upcoming exam.练习三：根据上下文，选择正确的动词不定式形式填空。
八年级英语动词不定式练习单项选择题50题
八年级英语动词不定式练习单项选择题50题1. To finish the project on time is very important.A. To finishB. FinishC. FinishingD. Finished答案：A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语。
动词不定式短语“To finish the project on time”作主语，表示“按时完成这个项目”这件事。
选项B“Finish”是动词原形，不能直接作主语。
选项C“Finishing”是动名词形式，动名词作主语通常表示一般性、习惯性的动作，而此处强调具体的行为，用动词不定式更合适。
选项D“Finished”是过去分词，不能作主语。
2. To learn a foreign language well needs much practice.A. To learnB. LearnC. LearningD. Learns答案：A。
此题考查动词不定式作主语。
“To learn a foreign language well”是动词不定式短语作主语，表示“学好一门外语”这个行为。
选项B“Learn”是动词原形，不能直接作主语。
选项C“Learning”是动名词形式，此处强调具体的努力学习的动作，用动词不定式更恰当。
选项D“Learns”是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。
3. To play football in the street is dangerous.A. To playB. PlayC. PlayingD. Plays答案：A。
本题重点在于动词不定式作主语的运用。
“To play football in the street”作主语，意为“在街上踢足球”。
选项B“Play”是动词原形，不能作主语。
选项C“Playing”是动名词形式，而这里突出特定的危险行为，用动词不定式更好。
选项D“Plays”是第三人称单数形式，不能充当主语。
动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)
动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)动词不定式精准训练一、单选题1. It's important ________ you ________ walk after supper．A. of; toB. for; ofC. to; toD. for; to1.【解析】D本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是……。
介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词，描述的是后面的事情；介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。
根据句意：饭后散步时很重要的，XXX描述的是事情，故选介词for。
2. It's very kind________you________help me.A. to; ofB. of; toC. for; toD. to; to2. B【解析】本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是……。
介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词，描述的是后面的事情；介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。
本题中的形容词kind修饰的是人，故选B。
3. It always takes me 20 minutes ______to school.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went3. C【剖析】此题考察的是it XXX do sth这一牢固结构，it作形式主语，真实的主语是背面的动词不定式，应选C。
4. It is our duty _______ XXX.A. XXX4. A【剖析】此题考察的是it + be + n. + to do sth的牢固句型，it作形式主语，真实的主语是背面的动词不定式，应选A。
5. I always tell my students ____ on the road because it’s really dangerous.A. not to playB. to play notC. not playingD. not play5. A【剖析】非谓语动词。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题
八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题1. It's important ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案：A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语的用法。
It 是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式“to learn English well”。
B 选项“learning”是动名词形式，通常不用于“It's + adj. +...”的句型中作主语；C 选项“learn”是动词原形，不能直接作主语；D 选项“learned”是过去式或过去分词，也不能作主语。
2. The best way ______ healthy is to exercise every day.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps答案：B。
此题考查动词不定式作定语的用法。
“to keep healthy”作后置定语，修饰“way”，表示“保持健康的方式”。
A 选项“keep”是动词原形，不能作定语；C 选项“keeping”是动名词形式，一般不作定语；D 选项“keeps”是第三人称单数形式，也不能作定语。
3. I have a lot of homework ______.A. to doB. doC. doingD. done答案：A。
这里考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。
“to do”作“have”的宾语，表示“有很多作业要做”。
B 选项“do”是动词原形，不能直接作宾语；C 选项“doing”是动名词或现在分词形式，在此处不符合；D 选项“done”是过去分词形式，不符合题意。
4. They decided ______ a party this weekend.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案：B。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。
“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配，意思是“决定做某事”。
动词不定式初二练习题
动词不定式初二练习题动词不定式是英语语法中的一种非谓语动词形式，常常与其他动词搭配使用，用来表达一些特定的意义。
为了帮助初二学生更好地掌握动词不定式的用法，下面是一些练习题供同学们练习。
练习一：选择合适的动词不定式填空。
1. She promised __________ (come) to the party tonight.2. My parents want me __________ (study) harder for the upcoming exam.3. He decided __________ (visit) his grandparents during the summer vacation.4. The teacher asked the students __________ (finish) their homework on time.5. I enjoy __________ (play) basketball with my friends in the park.6. Jack hopes __________ (become) a pilot in the future.7. They plan __________ (travel) to Europe next year.8. It's important for us __________ (save) energy and protect the environment.9. Would you like __________ (watch) a movie with me this weekend?10. She needs __________ (buy) some groceries from the supermarket.练习二：根据句意，用动词不定式完成下列句子。
1. I love __________ (read) novels before going to bed.2. Helen enjoys __________ (dance) ballet in her free time.3. He hopes __________ (become) a famous chef one day.4. The students decided __________ (organize) a charity event next month.5. My parents allowed me __________ (go) to the party with my friends.6. We need __________ (clean) the garage before our guests arrive.7. Jack plans __________ (visit) his grandparents in the countryside this summer.8. It's important __________ (drink) enough water every day.9. The teacher encouraged the students __________ (participate) in the school play.10. Would you like __________ (join) our hiking trip this weekend?练习三：根据句子中的动词提示，用动词不定式的正确形式填空。
初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题
初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题1.My mother wants me ____ early every day.A.get upB.to get upC.getting upD.got up答案：B。
want sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要某人做某事”。
A 选项缺少to；C 选项getting up 是动名词形式，不符合语法；D 选项got up 是过去式，也不符合语法。
2.We plan ____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案：B。
plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项have 单独使用错误；C 选项having 动名词形式不符合；D 选项had 过去式错误。
3.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案：B。
tell sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”。
A 选项缺少to；C 选项studying 动名词形式不对；D 选项studied 过去式错误。
4.I hope ____ a good grade in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案：B。
hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项缺少to；C 选项getting 动名词形式错误；D 选项got 过去式不对。
5.She decided ____ a new dress.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案：B。
decide to do sth 表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项缺少to；C 选项buying 动名词形式错误；D 选项bought 过去式错误。
6.They agreed ____ with us.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案：B。
(完整版)英语人教版八年级下册动词不定式练习题
动词不定式专项练习一、动词不定式作主语1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans(甘肃省)2. It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning(江西省)3 It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for，ofB. of，forC. to，forD. of，to(安徽省)Keys：1. A 2. C 3. . B［简析］动词不定式作主语时，可以直接放在谓语动词前面的主语位置，也可以用先行词it 作形式主语，而将真正的主语(不定式)置于后面。
常见的句式有：(1)It is +形容词(of sb)to do sth.(2)It is +名词(for sb)to do sth(3)It takes sb some time to do sth(4)It is +形容词(for sb)to do sth.句式(1)中常用nice，kind，clever，good，right，wrong，foolish，careless等形容词，与介词of搭配，这些形容词常表述不定式逻辑主语的属性或性质；句式(4)中常用hard，difficult，easy，important等形容词，与介词for搭配，表示不定式表示的动作、行为的性质。
注意：当不定式作主语的句子中又有一个不定式作表语时，不能用It is… to…的句型(对)To see is to believe.百闻不如一见。
(错)It is to believe to see.It's for s b.和It's of s b.1) for s b. 常用于表示事物的特征特点，表示客观形式的形容词，如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等：It's very hard for him to study two languages. 对他来说学两门外语是很难的。
八年级英语动词不定式练习题30题
八年级英语动词不定式练习题30题1<背景文章>Tom is a student in Grade Eight. He is not very good at English. He wants to improve his English grades. So he makes a decision. He decides to get up early and read English every day. He thinks it is a good way to improve his English. He gets up at six o'clock in the morning. Then he reads English books and newspapers. He also listens to English tapes. He practices speaking English with his classmates. He hopes his English grades can be better soon.1. Tom is a student in ______.A. Grade SevenB. Grade EightC. Grade NineD. Grade Ten答案：B。
中文解析：文章开头就提到“Tom is a student in Grade Eight.”，所以答案是B。
2. Tom wants to improve his ______.A. Chinese gradesB. math gradesC. English gradesD. history grades答案：C。
中文解析：文中“He wants to improve his English grades.”明确表明他想提高英语成绩，所以答案是C。
3. Tom gets up at ______ in the morning.A. five o'clockB. six o'clockC. seven o'clockD. eight o'clock答案：B。
八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题
八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题1. To have a party in the school garden is very interesting.A. To haveB. HavingC. HaveD. Has答案：A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语。
动词不定式作主语表示具体的、一次性的动作。
A 选项“To have”是动词不定式，作主语，符合题意；B 选项“Having”是动名词形式，通常表示一般性、习惯性的动作；C 选项“Have”是动词原形，不能直接作主语；D 选项“Has”是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。
所以选择A 选项。
2. To play basketball with friends after school makes me happy.A. To playB. PlayingC. PlayD. Plays答案：A。
此题考查动词不定式作主语。
A 选项“To play”是动词不定式，在句中作主语，强调动作的具体性；B 选项“Playing”是动名词形式，侧重于习惯性的动作；C 选项“Play”是动词原形，不能作主语；D 选项“Plays”是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。
因此，答案是A 选项。
3. To join the art club is my dream.A. To joinB. JoiningC. JoinD. Joined答案：A。
本题主要考查动词不定式作主语的用法。
A 选项“To join”是动词不定式，作主语，表示一个具体的动作或打算；B 选项“Joining”是动名词形式，通常用于描述一种普遍的、经常的行为；C 选项“Join”是动词原形，不能充当主语；D 选项“Joined”是过去式，也不能作主语。
所以应该选择A 选项。
4. To take part in the sports meeting is a great chance for me.A. To takeB. TakingC. TakeD. Takes答案：A。
八年级英语语法动词不定式专项练习题
八年级英语语法动词不定式专项练习题（一） 1. —Have you enjoyed your visit here? —Yes, I’ll be very sorry _____.A. for leavingB. of leavingC. to leaveD. with leaving 2. —I’ll help you whenever you need me. —Good. I’d like _____ me tomorrow.A. you helpingB. that you will helpC. you to helpD. that you help 3. —Where did he go? —He went to another store _____.A. to buy pencilsB. for buying pencilsC. buy pencilsD. buying pencils 4. —My baby has a heart trouble. —Did the doctor find it difficult _____?A. in treatingB. treatingC. for treatingD. to treat 5. —Did the judge ask you many questions? —Yes, and _____.A. they were difficult to be answeredB. to answer them was to be difficultC.they were difficult to answerD.they had difficulty in answering 6. The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went 7. Last summer I took a course on _____.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made 8. I know him _____ a good basketball player while in college.A. to have beenB. to beC. wasD. had been 9. I was surprised _____.A. watching him to eat so quicklyB. watch him eat so quicklyC. watching him eat so quicklyD. to watch him eat so quickly 10. Now we could not do anything but _____ for him here.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. wait 11. I don’t know her and I don’t _____.A. wantB. want toC. want itD. want so 12. To play fair is as important as _____.A. to play wellB. play wellC. we play wellD. playing well 13. It’s most foolish _____ so.A. for you to sayB. of you to sayC. with you sayingD. in your saying 14. I have no pen _____.A. writingB. to writeC. to write withD. to be writing 15. Those letters are _____ to the countryside right away.A. to be sentB. sendingC. to have been sentD. sent 16. _____ our wishes, we must try our best to work well.A. RealizingB. To realizeC. RealizedD. Having realized 17. Would you please _____ on the table?A. don’t writeB. not to writeC. not writeD. not writing 18. Tom pretended _____ something when his mother came in.A. writingB. to writeC. to be writingD. being written 19. We are all afraid _____ by robbers.A. to robB. to be robbedC. of robbingD. of being robbed 20. I’m sorry _____ off the light when I left the room.A. to forget to turnB. to have forgotten to turnC. to have forgotten turningD. to be forgetting turning 21. The child had no choice but _____.A. to cryB. cryC. cryingD. cried 22. Don’t take the medicine. It can’t help _____ rid of your cold.A. gettingB. to getC. to gettingD. gets 23. —Do you get someone _____ your clothes? —Yes, I often have them _____.A. wash/washedB. to wash/washedC. washing/washD. washed/washing 24. They did not observe her _____ in and go upstairs.A. to comeB. comingC. comeD. has come 25. You will make great progress in the days _____.A. comingB. that to comeC. when to comeD. to come 26. With all her friends and money gone, she really didn’t know _____.A. how to doB. what to doC. which to doD. when to do 27. —Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the play? —Whom would you rather have _____ with you, George or me?A. to goB. goC. goneD. going 28. —Can you ride a horse? —No, I never had the chance _____.A. for learning itB. for learning howC. how to learn itD. to learn how 29. —I didn’t hear you _____ in last night. —That’s good. We tried _____ noisy.A. come/not beingB. coming/to not beC. coming/not beingD. come/not to be 30. We advised her _____ there at once.A. should getB. getsC. to getD. to getting 31. We agreed _____ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to have metD. to meet 32. He would sit alone and listen to Mary _____ the piano.A. to playB. playingC. playedD. play 33. He is _____ honest a man _____ a lie.A. so/to tellB. too/to tellC. very/to tellD. such/that tell 34. I ran too fast _____ where I was going.A. to noticeB. for me to noticeC. to notice for meD. and notice 35. That beggar seems _____ anything yesterday.A. not to have eatenB. not to eatC. didn’t eatD. to not have eaten 36. To learn to speak English well, _____.A. much practice is neededB. one needs much practiceC. much practice is needed by oneD. one is needed much practice 37. We didn’t expect our offer _____ so quickly.A. rejectedB. to rejectedC. to be rejectedD. rejecting 38. My mother will be sorry _____ that news.A. hearingB. to be heardC. when hearD. to hear 39. I’d rather lose the game _____.A. not to hurt himB. not hurt himC. than to hurt himD. than hurt him 40. It is Master Wu who taught us _____ the machine.A. how to do withB. ranC. how to runD. how could run 41. Would you be _____ to show me the way to the City Hall?A. good enoughB. good enough asC. so goodD. as good as 42. I went to see him _____ him out.A. findingB. findC. only to findD. to find 43. She seemed _____ at the news.A. surprisingB. surpriseC. surprisedD. to surprise 44. The man will do everything he can _____ a camera for his wife.A. to getB. gotC. buyD. bought 45. We have been looking for the boy all the morning, but he is nowhere _____.A. to seeB. seeingC. seenD. to be seen 46. You look light-hearted. Nothing seems _____ to you.A. to happenB. to have been happenedC. to have happenedD. to be happened 47. The matter had better _____ as it is.A. leaveB. being leftC. leavingD. be left 48. I wanted to have him _____ the job, but she had it _____ instead.A. do/doneB. does/doingC. to do/doingD. to do/done 49. What he said made us deeply _____.A. moveB. movedC. to moveD. moving 50. He likes parties. He is always the first _____ and the last _____.A. coming/leavingB. to come/leaveC. come/leaveD. to come/to leave动词不定式语法专项练习题(二)1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to 2. Our master often told us _______ things for granted.A. not to haveB. not to takeC. didn’t takeD. not to make 3. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut 4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to 5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive 6. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating 7. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked 8. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going 9. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes 10. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow 11. I’ve heard him _______ about you often.A. spokeB. speaksC. speak 12. Though he had often made his little sister _______, today he was made ______by his little sister.A. cry;to cryB. crying;cryingC. cry;cryD. to cry;cry 13. He was made _________.A. goB. goneC. goingD. to go 14. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing 15. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning 16. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _______ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where 17. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which 18. “ Have you decided when ________?” “ Yes, tomorrow morning.”A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving 19. Last summer I took a course on ________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made 20. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. if he will 21. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen 22. --- The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off 23. We agreed _________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met 24. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking 25. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone 26. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with 27. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing 28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest 29. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to 30. I need a day or two ________.A. to think it overB. to think overC. of thinking 31. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking 32. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented33. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing 34. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding 35. It’s freezing outside. You _______ put on your overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to 36. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _______.A. sitB. sit onC. be sitD. be sat on 37. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating 38. --- I usually go there by train. --- Why not _______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going 39. She did nothing _______ at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking 40. I asked him to _______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. spareC. saveD. share 41. They won’t let their teacher _______ in that way.A. to be treatedB. being treatedC. treatedD. be treated 42. John, you must get your room ________ after breakfast.A. to be cleanedB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned 43. The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss 44. He reached the station _____ only _____ that the train had just left.A. tired; learnedB. tiring; learningC. to tire; to learnD. tired; to learn 45. --- Did that book give the information you needed? --- Yes, but ______, we had to read it almost entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding itD. by finding it 46. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing 47. She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at 48. This problem is said _____ three times.A. to have been talkedB. to have discussedC. having been discussedD. to have been talked about 49. Everybody believed the man ______ away the diamond ring.A. be takenB. takingC. to takeD. to have taken 50. I prefer ____ rather than ______.A. read; watchB. to read; watchC. reading; to watchD. to read; to watch 参考答案1—5 CCADC 6—10 BAADD 11—15 BABCA 16—20 BCCDB 21—25 ABBCD 26—30 BBDDC 31—35 DBBAA 36—40 BCDDC 41—45 ACCAD 46—50 CDABD 答案：1-5 DBBAA 6-10 CCAAA 11-15 CADAB 16-20 BBAAA 21-25 ACCAB 26-30 DACBA 31-35 BCCCB 36-40 BBDAB41-45 DDCDB 46-50 CCDDB动词不定式用法动词不定式是由“不定式符号to+动词原形”构成的一种非谓语动词结构。
动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)
动词不定式精准训练一、单选题1. It's important ________ you ________ walk after supper．A. of; toB. for; ofC. to; toD. for; to1. 【解析】 D 本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说是……。
介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词，描述的是后面的事情；介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。
根据句意：饭后散步时很重要的，important描述的是事情，故选介词for。
2. It's very kind ________ you ________ help me.A. to; ofB. of; toC. for; toD. to; to2. B 【解析】本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说是……。
介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词，描述的是后面的事情；介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。
本题中的形容词kind修饰的是人，故选B。
3. It always takes me 20 minutes ______to school.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went3. C 【解析】本题考查的是it takes sb sometime to do sth这一固定结构，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，故选C。
4. It is our duty _______ our environment.A. to protectB. protectedC. protectingD. protect4. A 【解析】本题考查的是it + be + n. + to do sth的固定句型，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式，故选A。
(完整版)初中英语动词不定式专项练习
初中英语动词不定式专项练习一、根据所学的动词不定式用法选择填空，并说明不定式的句子成分（主语，宾语，，宾语补足语，表语，定语和状语,以及重要不定式句型结构类型）I.基础练习题1. Tell him ___ the window.A. to close notB. not to closeC. to not closeD. not close2. Paul doesn't have to be made ___. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning3. You'd better _______the story in Japanese.A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk4. The patient was warned ___ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating5. ---- I usually go there by train. ---- Why not ___ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going6. There are some books on the floor, would you like ________?A. to pick them upB. to pick up themC. pick it upD. pick up it7. She is very ill, let's _______a doctor at once.A. to wake upB. send forC. to pay forD. pay for8. I want ________a teacher when I grow up.A. to beB. toC. beD. being9. It's cold here. You'd better ______ your coat.A. not take outB. not to take downC. not take offD. not to take away10. My mother told me ________more water.A. drinkingB. drankC. to drinkD. drink11. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its12. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going13. They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on14. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having15. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use16. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read17. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to18. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go19. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it20. It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on21. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans22. It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning23. He wants ______ some vegetables.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. buys24. Don't forget ______ your homework with you when you come to school.A. to bringB. bringingC. to takeD. taking24. He found it very difficult ______.A. sleepingB. sleepsC. sleptD. to fall asleep25. Robert often asks us ______ his Chinese, so his Chinese is much better than before.A. help himB. to help him withC. to help withD. helps him with26. Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends ______ Chinese food.A. cookB. cooksC. to cookD. cooked27.Charles Babbage is generally considered ___ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented28. We saw him ______ the building and go upstairs.A. to enterB. enterC. enteringD. entered29. So much work usually makes them ______ very tired.A. to feelB. feelsC. feelingD. feel30. Your father is sleeping. You'd better ______.A. not wake up himB. not to wake up himC. not wake him upD. not to wake him up31. I was made ______ my homework in the afternoon.A. doB. doingC. to doD. did32.The chair looks rather hard,but in fact it is very comfortable to ___.A. sitB. sit onC. be seatD. be sat on33. She went ______ her teacher.A. to seeB. looksC. sawD. seeing34. Meimei likes English very much. She does her best ______ English well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learns35. I'm sorry ______ that.A. hearsB. hearingC. hearD. to hear36. My mother was very glad ______ her old friend.A. to meetB. meetC. metD. meets37. Would you like something ______?A. drinkB. drinkingC. to drinkD. drinks38. I have a lot of homework ______.A. doB. doingC. didD. to do39. He is not an easy man ______.A. get onB. to get onC. get on withD. to get on with40. Don't forget _________ the letter.A. to sendB. sendC. sendingD. being sent41. Is ______ necessary to return the book tomorrow?A. thisB. thatC. itD. which42. I'm afraid they would not allow him ________ here.A. to smokeB. smokingC. smokesD. smoke43. Mother told me ________ the water before I drank it.A. boilingB. boiledC. boilD. to boil44. On my way home, I stopped _______ some food.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought45. John was made _______ the car for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing46. The sitting-room needs _______, but it'll have to wait until Saturday.A. be cleaningB. to be cleanedC. cleanD. being cleaned47. The first thing I want to do is ___A. visit to himB. to visit himC. visiting himD. visited him48. Li Yang advised me _________ too much, otherwise I would have been drunk.A. not to drinkB. to drinkC. not drinkingD. drinking49. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for， ofB. of， forC. to， forD. of， to50. The next morning she found the man ___ in bed，dead.A. lyingB. lieC. layD. layingII.巩固提高题1.This company was the first ____ smart phones as well as color TVs in the world.A. producingB. to produceC. having producedD. produced2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.A .not making B. not make C .not to make D. nor to make3. Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music .A .making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D .to make herself heard4. I don’t know whether you happen_______ ,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.A .to be heard. B. to be bearing C .to hear D .to have heard5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left.A .to tellB .to be toldC .tellingD .told6. You were silly not _______your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked7. The teacher asked us ______so much noise.A .don’t make B. not make C. not making D .not to make8. The teacher told the students that all of them had been warned _______in class.A .to not make noise B. not being made noise C. not to have made noised D.not to make noise9. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_________ in broad daylight yesterday.A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________in a fire.A. being destroyedB. having been destroyedC. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed12. The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place13. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished14. I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having15. Will you lend him a magazine _________?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. be read16. He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.A. wait, to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came17 .It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving18. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made19. I remember _______him _______the bike needed __________.A. hearing, saying, to repairB. to hear, say, to repair .C.hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to be repaired20. You should have thanked her before you left. I meant _______, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so21. Robert is said to __________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to study B. to be studying D. to have been studying22. I’m gong to Xi’an next week. Have you anything __________ to your parents?A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought toD. to buy23. When are they __________ in their plan? A. hand B. handed C. to hand D. give24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____________.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive25. When we hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.A. to haveB. to beC. havingD. being26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, _________ matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make27. At ________ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy _________ a good rest.A. no, to takeB. no, takingC. any, to takeD. one, taking28. --Are you a student? --No, but I used _________. A. to be B. to was C. to do D. to be a29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _________ himself _________ in the living room.A. to enjoy, to shutB. to be enjoying, shuttingC. to be enjoying, shutD. to have enjoyed, having shut30. With a lot of difficult problems _________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled二、根据句意用给出动词的正确形式填空1.It takes me half an hour __________ (walk) to work every day.2.Jim is often alone. He doesn’t seem ____________ (have) many friends.3.Why it is easier ____________ (learn) Chinese than English?4.My father used ____________ (get) up early.5.Be sure ___________ (close) the windows when you leave.6.He doesn’t know where ____________ (go) for the vacation.7.He decided ______________ (chat) with his friend on the net.8.You shouldn’t make him______________ (stand) so long.9.I’m sorry ___________ (keep) you __________ (wait) for me for such a long time.10.He was made ____________ (sing) a song for his little mistake.11.Just then I was frightened, I heard someone ___________ (walk) towards to me.12.Nancy said that loud music made her __________ (feel) sad.13.He likes _________ (drop) by his friends’ homes on weekends.14.In the United States, you’re not supposed ____________ (eat) with your hands.15.When I got to school, I remembered __________ (leave) my homework at school.16. It was interesting _______(see) so many places of interest from all over the world.17. Kitty’s classmate Daniel taught himself how _______(make) a home page.18. He put his photos on it for everyone _______(look) at.19. He made the girl _______(cry) yesterday.20. I’d like _______(go) to the Temple of Heaven.21. The panda is so fat that it can't go through the hole.The hole_____ ____ ____ _____ such a fat panda to go through.22. The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldn't skate on it. The ice on the lake wasn't ____ enough _____ people。
八年级英语动词不定式练习题40题含答案解析
八年级英语动词不定式练习题40题含答案解析1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buysD.buying答案解析：B。
want 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即want to do sth，所以选B。
A 选项buy 不能直接跟在want 后面；C 选项buys 是第三人称单数形式，不符合语法；D 选项buying 是动词的现在分词形式，也不能用在want 后面。
2.He hopes _____ a good grade.A.getB.to getC.getsD.getting答案解析：B。
hope 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即hope to do sth，所以选B。
A 选项get 不能直接跟在hope 后面；C 选项gets 是第三人称单数形式，不符合语法；D 选项getting 是动词的现在分词形式，也不能用在hope 后面。
3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.hasD.having答案解析：B。
plan 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即plan to do sth，所以选B。
A 选项have 不能直接跟在plan 后面；C 选项has 是第三人称单数形式，不符合语法；D 选项having 是动词的现在分词形式，也不能用在plan 后面。
4.We decide _____ to the zoo tomorrow.A.goB.to goC.goesD.going答案解析：B。
decide 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即decide to do sth，所以选B。
A 选项go 不能直接跟在decide 后面；C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式，不符合语法；D 选项going 是动词的现在分词形式，也不能用在decide 后面。
5.She wishes _____ a singer.A.beB.to beC.isD.being答案解析：B。
完整初中英语动词不定式练习及答案
完整初中英语动词不定式练习及答案一.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Make him ________(realize) his mistakes.2. Please let me __________(know) the result when you get it.3. He advised us____________(not be) late.4. Would you like ____________(have) a cup of coffee with me?5. She seemed ____________(be) very tired.答案:1. realize2. know3. not to be4. to have5. to be二.从括号内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
1. He stopped __________(smoke) last year.2. Would you like ____________(go) to the cinema with me tonight?4. She asked me ___________(not make) any noise when I entered the room.5. It's time ___________(go) to bed.答案:1. smoking2. to go3. not to spend4. not to make5. to go三.句型转换：（每空一词，含缩写）1. It's time for us to go back. (改为同义句)It's time ______ _________ ________.2. You must try your best. (改为否定句)You ________ _________ your best.3. It took him two hours to finish the work.(改为同义句)He _________ __________ two hours __________ the work.4. "Don't forget to return the book to the library, Tom," said the teacher.（改为直接引语）The teacher ________ Tom not _________ __________ the book to the library.5. She helps her mother to do the housework every day. (保持原意)She ___________ ___________ her mother with the housework every day.答案:1. for us to leave2. don't have to try3. spent doing4. told; to forget returning5. assists in。
初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题
初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1. To learn English well ______ not easy.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
To learn English well 是动词不定式作主语，表示“学好英语”这一动作，谓语动词要用单数形式，排除B、D 选项。
本题时态是一般现在时，C 选项was 是过去式，不符合，所以选A。
2. She wants ______ a doctor when she grows up.A. beB. to beC. beingD. is答案：B。
want 后接动词不定式作宾语，want to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”，A 选项be 形式不对，C 选项being 是现在分词形式，D 选项is 不符合want 的用法，所以选B。
3. We decided ______ football after school.A. playB. to playC. playing答案：B。
decide 后接动词不定式作宾语，decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”，A 选项play 形式不对，C 选项playing 是动名词形式，D 选项played 是过去式，均不符合decide 的用法，所以选B。
4. It's important ______ enough sleep.A. to getB. getC. gettingD. got答案：A。
It's + 形容词+ to do sth. 是固定句型，其中it 是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth. ，表示“做某事是……的”，B 选项get 形式不对，C 选项getting 是动名词形式，D 选项got 是过去式，均不符合句型，所以选A。
5. They hope ______ to Beijing this summer.A. to goB. goC. goingD. goes答案：A。
（完整版）初中英语八年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习
（完整版）初中英语⼋年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习初中英语⼋年级动词不定式与动名词专项练习⼀、动词不定式的⽤法1）作主语To learn English well is not easy. 或It is not easy to learn English well.2）作表My wish is to become a teacher.3）作宾语Most of us like to watch football matches.4）作宾语补⾜语He told me to be here on time.5）作定语I have nothing to say about that thing.6）作状语He stopped to have a look.否定形式：not + to + 动词原形构成例如：He asked me not to make such a mistake. 2、动词不定式与疑问词连⽤：例如：(1) He doesn’t know how to use the mach ine. (不定式作宾语)(2) How to use the machine is a question. (不定式作主语)(3) The question is when to go there. (不定式作表语)3、省to 的动词不定式1）使役动词let, have, make：2）感官动词see, watch, look at, notice, hear, listen to, smell, feel, find 等后作宾补，省略to。
3）would rather，had better + do4、不定式的特殊句型：1）too…to…：太…⽽不能…He is too excited to speak.2）enough to do：⾜以做…The child is old enough to go to schooll3）Why not +动词原形"表达向某⼈提出建议Why not take a holiday?4）so as (not) to do: 表⽰⽬的Go in quietly so as not to wake the baby. ⼆、动词的-ing形式：1．动词的-ing形式⽤作动名词：1）动名词作主语Walking is good exercise. ⾛路是很好的运动2）动名词作表语My favorite sport is swimming. 我最喜欢的运动是游泳。
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动词不定式专项练习一、不定式作主1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans( 甘省 )2. It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning( 江西省 )3.建筑座立交将花工人一年多的。
It will _________ the workers over a year _________ _________ the flyover.( 北京市海淀区 )4. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for ， ofB. of ， forC. to ， forD. of ， to( 安徽省 )Keys ： 1. A 2. C 3. take， to， build 4. B［析］不定式作主，能够直接放在前方的主地点，也能够用先行it 作形式主，而将真实的主(不定式 )置于后边。
常的句式有：(1)It is + 形容 (of sb)to do sth.(2)It is + 名 (for sb)to do sth(3)It takes sb some time to do sth(4)It is + 形容 (for sb)to do sth. 句式(1) 中常用 nice， kind ， clever， good， right ， wrong ， foolish ， careless 等形容，与介 of 搭配，些形容常表述不定式主的属性或性；句式 (4)中常用 hard，difficult ，easy， important 等形容，与介 for 搭配，表示不定式表示的作、行的性。
注意：当不定式作主的句子中又有一个不定式作表，不可以用It is ⋯ to 的⋯句型( )To see is to believe. 百不如一。
( )It is to believe to see.It's for sb. 和 It's of sb.1) for sb. 常用于表示事物的特色特色，表示客形式的形容，如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible 等：It's very hard for him to study two languages. 他来学两外是很的。
2) of sb 的句型一般用表示人物的性格，道德，表示主感情或度的形容，如 good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right 。
It's very nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我，你真是太好了。
for 与 of 的辨方法：用介后边的代作主，用介前的形容作表，造个句子。
假如道理上通用of，不通用for 。
如： You are nice. (通，所以用of)。
He is hard.(人是困的，不通，所以用for。
)A.It is right to stop killing wild animals.B.It is the best time to visit USA in summer.C.It is helpful for us to learn English well.二、不定式作1. He wants ______ some vegetables.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. buys ( 山西省 )2. Don't forget ______ your homework with you when you come to school.A. to bringB. bringingC. to takeD. taking ( 福建省 )3. He found it very difficult ______.A. sleepingB. sleepsC. sleptD. to fall asleep ( 湖南省 )Keys ： 1. C 2. A 3. D［析］在want， like， agree， hope， wish ， learn， begin， start， seem， decide，hate， choose， forget ， remember 等后边，能够接不定式作。
假如后来接形容足，能够用it 作形式，而把作真实的不定式放到后边Sb + V + it（形式）+ agj （形容） +to+ V （）注意无BE 。
三、不定式作足1. Robert often asks us ______ his Chinese, so his Chinese is much better than before.A. help himB. to help him withC. to help withD. helps him with (江省)2.Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends ______ Chinese food.A. cookB. cooksC. to cookD. cooked ( 甘省 )Key： 1. B 2. C［析］不定式能够用作足。
后边能够接不定式作足的有： ask， teach，expect， tell， allow 等。
四、不定式作状1. She went ______ her teacher.A. to seeB. looksC. sawD. seeing ( 江西省 )2.Meimei likes English very much. She does her best ______ English well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learns ( 四川省 )Key： 1. A 2. C［析］ go， come， try ， do / try one's best 等或短作，后来经常能够接不定式作目的状。
3. I'm sorry ______ that.A. hearsB. hearingC. hearD. to hear ( 河北省 )4. I'm sorry ______ you.A. troubleB. to troubleC. troublingD. troubled (吉林省)5.My mother was very glad ______ her old friend.A. to meetB. meetC. metD. meets ( 甘省 )Keys ： 3. D 4. B 5. A［析］＂ be +形容 + to do sth ＂构中的不定式作状，常表示原由或方式。
6. The panda is so large that it can't go through the hole.( 改意思同样的句子)The hole ______ ______ ______ ______ such a large panda to go through. (广省 )7. The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldn't skate on it. ( 改意思同样的句子)The ice on the lake wasn't ______ enough ______ people ______ ______ ______. ( 广省 )Keys ： 6. is， too， small ， for 7. thick ， for ， to， skate， on［析］在上述＂too + 形容 /副 (for sb)to do ＂⋯( 太⋯⋯而不可以⋯⋯)和＂ enough (for sb) to do ⋯＂ (足以、足⋯⋯做⋯⋯) 构中，不定式作果状。
so\such......... that ........这样 ...... 致使......的用法及与其他句型的互 .A.Sb\Sth +be\ V+ so + adj\adv (a\an+adj +n)+that + can't\couldn't.........= Sb\Sth +be\ V+ too+adj\adv(for+Sb\Sth)+to+V ...... ..... 这样......致使 .... =太而.....不可以 .....B、 .so that to =in order to+V \that+从句 ...... 了以便于 ......C、 .Sb\Sth +be+ so + adj 形容＋ a \an \+n \V +adv 副 (so +little\many\much.... such +a\an+adj +n 名形容 +名 )+that + can\ould=.Sb\Sth +be\ V+adj\adv +enough 足的 + to+V ..... 这样 ..... 致使于 .....=...... 足 ....... 干 .......... 如：他太年了而不可以去上学。
A. He is too young to go to school.B. He is so young that he can to’schooltgoC． He is n ’ t old enoughto go to school.D. He is so a young boy that he can go to’schoolt（） 1、 The water is ____ dirty _____ the animals can ’t drink it.A. too . toB.so. thatC. such ,thatD. n ’答t,enough案是A to（）2、The computer cost ____much money _____ I can ’t afford to buy答it.案(选项同1)答案：B。
因 money 前有 much 所以不可以用such3．环境的污染这样严重，一些濒危动物没法生计下去。
Environment _____ _____ _____ for endrangered animals to live on.五、动词不定式作定语1. Would you like something ______?A. drinkB. drinkingC. to drinkD. drinks ( 湖北省 )2. I have a lot of homework ______.A. doB. doingC. didD. to do ( 河南省 )3. He is not an easy man ______.A. get onB. to get onC. get on withD. to get on with (山东省)Key： 1. C 2. D 3. D［简析］不定式作定语时，常放在被修饰的词语以后，与被修饰的词语为逻辑上的主谓关系或动宾关系；假如不定式的动词是不及物动词，后来要加上必需的介词或副词，组成的短语动词相当于及物动词。