专题06 高考英语非谓语精品练习(解析版)

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高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析

高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A． block B．to blockC． blocking D． blocked【答案】D【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。

句意：当我们看到路上被雪覆盖时，我们决定在家里度假。

此处用非谓语动词作宾补，动词block 与 see 的宾语 the road 之间为被动关系，组成短语see sb/ sth done 。

应选 D。

2．____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A． To throw B． Thrown C． Being thrown D． Throwing【答案】 D【分析】【剖析】【详解】考察此刻分词做状语。

句意：获胜球队的粉丝把帽子扔到天空，他们发出成功的喝彩。

分析句子构造可知，逗号前的部分充任状语，故用非谓语动词，the fans 和 throw 是主动关系，故用此刻分词形式，应选Ｄ。

3．The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A． distinguished B．distinguishingC． to distinguish D． to be distinguished【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析：第一have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。

The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong 在这个句子中， deal with 的宾语是trouble ，所此后边的句子是修饰 trouble 这个词的定语从句。

【英语】高考必备英语非谓语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

【英语】高考必备英语非谓语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Tsinghua University,________ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A．found B．founding C．founded D．to be founded【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意: 建立于1911年的清华大学是大量杰出人物的母校。

Tsinghua University和found之间是被动关系, 故用过去分词作后置定语, 选C。

2．Once be falls asleep, I have great difficulty _______ him up.A．wake B．wakenC．to wake D．waking【答案】D【解析】一旦他睡着了，我叫醒他就有很大的困难。

have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难，选D。

3．The island, _____ to the mainland by a new bridge, is much easier to visit.A．joining B．having joinedC．joined D．to join【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：这个岛，通过一座新桥与大陆连接，更容易来访。

此处的非谓语动词是用来做后置定语的，the island与join之间是被动关系，故用过去分词表被动。

故选C。

4．（北京）The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.A．ranging B．rangeC．to range D．ranged【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：国家公园有许多的野生动物，包括从蝴蝶到大象等等。

【英语】高考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)

【英语】高考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _____to achieve the final success. A．being done B．do C．to be done D．to do【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我们有一个好的开端，但是下一步需要做更多的工作得到最后的目标。

Need doing或need to be done需要被做…，所以选C。

考点：考查非谓语动词2．______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed. A．Seeing B．To see C．See D．Seen【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。

本句的主语是 I，I 与 See 的意义的逻辑关系是主动，也就是Seeing 才能表示主语与非谓语的“主动”的逻辑关系。

3．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A．Having exposed B．Being exposedC．To expose D．Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。

句意：暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。

分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语，may influence是谓语，前面的部分应该是主语，be exposed to“暴露于”，要用动名词Being exposed to。

故B选项正确。

4．Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight. A．exposed B．to expose C．exposing D．being exposed 【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查非谓语动词。

高考英语高中英语非谓语动词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

高考英语高中英语非谓语动词解题技巧解说及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．.Ladex does’ t feel likeabroad.Her parents are old.A． study B． studying C． studied D． to study【答案】B【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。

句意： Ladex 不喜爱去外国学习，她的父亲母亲老了。

feel like doing sth. 喜爱“做某事”，是固定短语，故用动名词作宾语。

应选B。

2．Hearing the news, she rushed out, ________ the book ________ on the table anddisappeared into the distance.A． left; lain open C． leaving; lie opened 【答案】 D B．left; lay opened D． leaving; lying open【分析】【详解】考察此刻分词。

句意：听见这个信息，她冲了出去，留在书籍翻开着放在桌子上，就消逝在远处了。

第一空leave 与 she 组成主动关系，使用此刻分词的形式。

第二空lie 组成主动关系，仍是使用此刻分词的形式，open 是形容词表示状态，the book 与lying open 是宾语补足语，对the book进行增补说明。

故 D 选项正确。

【点睛】leave 的几种用法leave 除了走开以外，还有以下几种用法：一、作 "留下 "、 " 丢掉 "、 " 落下 ",常表示某物落在/ 忘在某地。

二、表示 " 留给 "、 "交给 ",一般与介词with 或 to 搭配。

三、 leave 作使役动词 ,表示 " 使 / 让保持某种状态"。

高考英语非谓语动词练习题(含答案与解析)

高考英语非谓语专题练习（含答案与解析）1.Shopping online, _________（develop）for more than twenty years, is becoming a more and more important part of our daily life.2.While_________（wait）for the bus, he read a copy of China Daily.3.What a pity! The constructive proposal of the expert was dismissed by many as ridiculous at the meeting, never_________(mention).4._________(absorb) in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.5.Over time,_________(expose) to radiation may cause cancer and other health problems.6.We were astonished_________(find) the temple still in its original condition.7.For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying_________(connect).8.There’s a note pinned to the door_________(say) when the shop will open again.9.The presents_________(receive) on my birthday moved me a lot.10.C learly and thoughtfully _________(write), the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.11.I plan to have my daughter_________(educate) at the best school in this city.12.“Hope for the best and prepare for the worst” is a proverb, _________(mean) life is beautiful and full of frustrations as well.13._________(make) the tree grow healthier, we need to cut off all the dead branches.14.A s the immune systems weakens, it loses the ability_________(fight) illnesses.15._________(Keep) in prison for so long, Rick was mentally disturbed.16.B ig names in China’s tech industry, like Alibaba and Huawei, have decided to set up new bases in Wuxi’s Hongshan, _________(expect) to power th e creation of China’s first internet of things town.17.T he new movie forever young,_________(film) five years ago, was released on January 12th, 2018.18.H e lay still on his bed, with his eyes _________(fix) on the grapevine in the garden.19._________(reduce) the risk of being attacked, netizens should never go to awebsite they are not familiar with.20.I n Europe alone 60,000 pieces of art are said_________(steal) and exported every year.21._________(find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.22.W hen_________(ask) about what she thought of the movie, she just said it was worth seeing a second time.23.P assengers are permitted_________(carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.24.A special dance_________(call) “Horse Dance” become so hot t hat many famous people couldn’t help copying that.25.T his is probably the only way we can imagine_________(to solve) the current economic problems in Europe.26.T he producer comes regularly to collect the cameras_________(return) to our shop for quality problems.27.I t’s no use_________(argue) with him about the problem.28.L ook, some lovely children were seen_________(ride) bikes on the playground.29.E verything_________(take) into consideration, they ought to have another chance.30._________(taste) bitter, Chinese herbal medicines can cure some diseases miraculously.答案及解析1.having developed 解析:shopping online和develop 之间是主动关系；再结合“for more than twenty years”,应该用having done结构作为时间状语。

高考英语高中英语非谓语动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)

高考英语高中英语非谓语动词解题技巧剖析及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.A． Having freed C． To free B．Freed D． Freeing【答案】C【分析】试题剖析：在if 指引的条件状语从句中，假如从句讨论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的有关的结果，主句用一般未来时态，从句用一般此刻时态。

此句中的who’s to say that another person will? 可知主句用的是未来时，故if 指引的条件状语从句要用一般此刻时。

句意：这就是为何我要令人们的日子变得鲜活起来。

假如你不这样做，你说谁会这样做？【考点定位】考察if 指引的条件状语。

2．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A． Exposed B． Being exposed C． Having exposed D． To expose【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的方法。

这里主语，应当用动名词，并且be exposed to 暴“露于，接触”，所以选考点：考察动名词做主语B。

is 是谓语，前方是3．________ nearly all our money, we couldn't afford to stay at a hotel.A． Having spent B．To spendC． Spent D． To have spent【答案】A【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。

句意：已经花完了几乎全部的钱，我们没法支付住旅馆的花费。

动词不定式表未来和目的，依据句意可知，“花费”的动作发生在过去，清除B、 D；过去分词表完成和被动， we 与 spend 是主谓关系，应当用此刻分词，清除时，用此刻分词的达成式，此刻分词的达成式在本句相当于C；当两个动作有先后关系because we have spent nearlyall our money，表原由。

冲刺高考英语专题训练：专题06 连词 (解析版)

专题06 连词距离高考还距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

A组难度：★★★★★ 建议用时：30分钟正确率：/40单句填空1.（2022年浙江卷语法填空）Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics ___36___ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change. 【答案】that/who【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：亚特兰大佐治亚科技研究院的教授Kim Cobb是一个少数但是不断增加的少数学者中的一员，因为气候变化，他们正在削减他们的飞机旅行。

(英语)高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析

（英语）高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．(天津) __________ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A．To work B．WorkedC．To be working D．Having worked【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：工作了两天，Steve成功的按时完成了他的报告。

句中的逻辑主语为Steve，与work之间为主动关系，故用现在分词，这里用having worked，表示动作的先后性。

故选D。

【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。

2．（天津）I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.A．to eat；to try B．eating；tryingC．eating；to try D．to eat； trying【答案】D【解析】考查短语固定搭配。

句意：我不打算吃任何东西，但冰淇淋看起来如此的好以至于我忍不住的要试一试。

固定短语短语mean to do（打算做），couldn’t help doing忍不住做。

故选D。

点睛：本题考查动词短语固定搭配。

同学在平时学习中要多把握动词不同搭配的不同含义，本题需要区分“mean to do打算做”与“mean doing意味着做”和“can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做”与“couldn’t help doing忍不住做”之间的含义。

3．Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A．encouraging B．to encourageC．having encouraged D．encouraged【答案】A【解析】非谓语动词结构作非限定的后置定语，修饰先行词演说（“a speech”）。

非谓语动词讲解及高考题精选(含答案)

非谓语动词定义非谓语动词是指在句子中不是谓语的动词，主要包括不定式、动名词和分词（现在分词和过去分词），即动词的非谓语形式。

非谓语动词除了不能独立作谓语外，可以承担句子的任何成分。

在句子中充当除谓语以外的各种句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词(the Non-Finite Verbs)。

非谓语动词也是动词的一种，他们有着动词的其他特点，可以充当主语、宾语、状语等。

非谓语动词与谓语动词是相对的概念。

形式功能动词不定式不定式的全称是“动词不定式”，是一种非限定动词，由不定式符号to+动词原形构成。

不定式具有动词的特征，同时也有名词、形容词和副词的特征。

动词不定式是一种非限定性动词，由to＋动词原形构成，但它还是属于动词，所以它本身可以带宾语和状语。

动词不定式在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语，还可用在复合结构中，而且有完成式、进行式、完成进行式和否定形式。

动词不定式的被动形式除了一般形式外还有其完成式和进行式。

动词不定式：（to）+do，具有名词、形容词、副词的特征。

否定式：not + (to) do以do为例，动词不定式的构成如下：（1）一般式：不定式的一般式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生或发生在谓语动词动作之后.例如：I'm nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。

He seems to know a lot. 他看起来懂得很多。

We plan to pay a visit. 我们计划花钱去参观。

He wants to be an artist. 他想成为一个艺术家。

The patient asked to be operated on at once. 病人要求马上手术。

The teacher ordered the work to be done. 老师要求完成工作。

（2）进行式：不定式的进行式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生，例如：The boy pretended to be working hard. 男孩假装工作得很努力。

英语新高考新题型读后续写详细微专题训练：专题06-高级句式升级——非谓语动词

2.她接连经历了那么多次失败后，终于振作起来了。 Having experienced so many failures one after another, she finally picked
herself up.
3.在银行排队等了一个小时后，这个女人变得不耐烦，然后离开了。 Having waited in line for an hour at the bank, the woman grew impatient and 5.Jane 觉得冷得无法忍受, 精疲力竭, 完全不知道该如何应对这种可怕的情况。
Feeling unbearably cold and extremely exhausted, Jane was quite at a loss as to how to cope with the terrible situation.
（四）with复合结构
功能：with复合结构表示原因、结果或伴随状态，其构成形式为：with+宾语+宾语补足语。 e.g.: 1>She felt asleep with the light burning. 2>With all the things bought, they headed for the church.
Immersed in a strong sense of scare, Ronny couldn't utter a single word.
（三）having done
功能：having done表示分词动作发生在谓语动词之前，常译为“在......之后；已经......了”。 e.g.: 1>Having walked for quite a long time, she found herself lost. 2>Having failed three times, he didn’t want to try again.

高中的非谓语动词练习题及讲解

高中的非谓语动词练习题及讲解### 高中的非谓语动词练习题及讲解非谓语动词是英语语法中的一个重要概念，它包括动名词、不定式和现在分词。

掌握非谓语动词的用法对于高中英语学习者来说至关重要。

以下是一些练习题和相应的讲解，帮助学生更好地理解和运用非谓语动词。

#### 练习题1. 选择填空：（每题3分，共15分）- The teacher was pleased to see the students __________the classroom.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaning- She pretended __________ when I entered the room.A. to sleepB. sleepingC. slept- I remember __________ the letter, but I forgot to postit.A. to writeB. writingC. written- The boy is interested in __________ stories.A. to tellB. tellingC. told- After finishing his homework, he went on __________ his favorite TV show.A. to watchB. watchingC. watch2. 改错：（每题2分，共10分）- I am used to get up early. (改为正确形式)- She stopped to talk when she saw me.- He is busy preparing for the exam, so he has no time todo anything else.- I would rather stay at home than go out in such bad weather.- The children are excited to see their grandparents.3. 翻译句子：（每题5分，共20分）- 他习惯于早上跑步。

高考英语非谓语动词试题(有答案和解析)含解析

高考英语非谓语动词试题( 有答案和分析 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A． carry B．carryingC． carried D． to be carrying【答案】B【分析】试题剖析：观察此刻分词作定语。

句意：此刻比从前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。

此处airplane 和 carrying 之间是主动关系，故用此刻分词作定语。

应选B。

考点：观察此刻分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判断能否用非谓语形式。

方法：看看句子中能否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。

方法：非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。

3、判断主被动关系。

方法：非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动仍是被动关系。

4、判断时间关系。

方法：剖析句子，看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作从前、以后仍是同时。

从前常用done;以后常用to do;同经常用doing. 从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry组成逻辑上的主动关系，所以用v.-ing 形式作定语。

2．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A． Exposed B． Being exposed C． Having exposed D． To expose 【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的方法。

这里主语，应当用动名词，并且be exposed to 暴“露于，接触”，所以选考点：观察动名词做主语B。

is 是谓语，前方是3．John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ______，he gladly accepted it. A． finished B．finishingC． having finished D． was finished【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析：句意John 接到一张宴会的邀请，他的工作已经达成，他快乐地接受了。

高考英语语法填空之高频话题专题复习：专题06 自然环境与遗产保护(解析版)

专题06 自然环境与遗产保护距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

1. (2023·江西省南昌市·模拟题) With about half of the vast country covered in wilderness, China is the world's third most species-rich country. Therefore, China's (1) (achieve) in biodiversity conservation and wilderness protection are important to the future of global biodiversity conservation.The vital biodiversity, (2) (combine) with a large population, has led the government to reconsider its protected area system and transform some wilderness areas such as the rainforest in Hainan (3) formal national parks. The new national park system will make it more practical (4) (preserve) habitats and species. The aim is to preserve biodiversity and ensure a (5) (harmony) relation between humans and nature.The national parks cross China's vast ecosystems, from the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park in the south (6) the Hainan gibbon-a critically endangered species live, the Giant Panda National Park, the Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park, the Wuyi Mountain National Park to the Sanjiangyuan National Park on the Qinghai-Tibet Platau (7) source of the Yellow River, theYangtze River and the Lancang River. The diversity of species and habitats under protection (8) (reflect) in these parks' names.The national parks are open to all. Visitors can make reservations online in advance (9) book on the spot. They should acquire a lite local knowledge to get (10) (they) ready for the amazing trip and maximize their enjoyment.【答案】【小题1】achievements【小题2】combined【小题3】into【小题4】to preserve【小题5】harmonious 【小题6】where【小题7】the【小题8】is reflected【小题9】or【小题10】themselves【知识点】自然环境与遗产保护、一般现在时的被动语态、其他介词的用法、必备短语、反身代词、表示选择关系的并列连词、可数名词及其单、复数、动词的-ed形式表示被动意义、不定式作宾语、名词作主语时的主谓一致、说明文、关系副词where引导限制性定语从句、定冠词、形容词作定语【解析】1. China's后跟名词，achieve的名词是achievement，意为“成就”，由后面的are可知，此处应用其复数形式。

2016年高考英语仿真押题专题06 非谓语动词(含解析)

专题06 非谓语动词1．________ an hour every day has made a considerable difference to my health. A．Having walked B．WalkC．Walking D．Walked解析：选C。

句意：每天步行一小时对我的健康很有益。

此处为动名词短语作主语，阐述的是一个事实，故选C项。

2．Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology，but we seem ________ the joy of communicating face to face.A．losing B．to be losingC．to be lost D．having lost3．Nobody but doctors or nurses and those ________ by Dr.Li ________ to enter the patient’s room.A．being invited；allowedB．are invited；are allowedC．invited；is allowedD．invited；are allowed解析：选C。

考查非谓语动词和主谓一致。

第一空为过去分词短语作定语；第二空主语的中心词是nobody，所以选C项。

4．You should understand the traffic rule by now.You’ve had it ________ often enough. A．explaining B．to explainC．explain D．explained解析：选D。

考查“have sth.done”结构。

句意：到现在为止你应该懂得交通法规了。

已经给你解释好多次了。

5．With the couple ________in a nearby town，the house seems pretty empty most of the time.A．work B．to workC．working D．worked解析：选C。

2017年高考英语二轮复习专题06非谓语动词教学案(含解析)

专题06 非谓语动词非谓语动词是高中英语教学的重点和难点，也是历届高考的重点项目。

命题热点多是借助于基本概念，在语境中考查常用动词的各种非谓语形式以及个性动词后的非谓语形式。

有时也涉及非谓语动词逻辑主语的一致性问题以及独立主格结构中非谓语的各种变化。

其考点主要包括：1．考查对谓语动词与非谓语动词的识别，要求明确句子的结构和意义，掌握非谓语动词的基本用法。

2．考查不定式和动名词作宾语的区别，要求掌握一些常见动词后面所接宾语的形式。

3．考查非谓语动词作定语、状语、补语时的区别，尤其是不定式、现在分词短语、过去分词短语所表示的不同时间、逻辑关系和意义。

现在分词和不定式作结果状语时的区别应引起足够重视。

4．考查非谓语动词的否定式、完成式、被动式及复合结构，要求掌握其构成形式、所表示的时间以及逻辑关系。

一、非谓语动词作状语1．不定式作状语不定式作状语通常表示：(1)原因(多用在某些表示喜、怒、哀、乐等的形容词后)；(2)目的(可用so as to/in order to替换，但so as to一般不可置于句首)；(3)结果(常表出乎意料的结果，常为only to do)。

①We were ve ry excited to hear the news.(原因)②To get there on time I got up very early.(目的)③He rushed to school only to find there was nobody there.(结果)2．现在分词与过去分词作状语的区别(1)现在分词作状语时，现在分词所表示的动作与句子主语之间构成逻辑上的主动关系。

Not knowing what to do，he went to his parents for help.由于不知怎么办才好，他去找他父母帮忙。

(2)过去分词作状语时，过去分词所表示的动作与句子主语之间构成逻辑上的被动关系。

Given more attention，the trees could have grown better.如果对这些树多关心一些，它们本来会长得更好。