冀教版小学英语总复习资料全
(完整版)新版冀教版小学英语单词复习资料
for 表示天气的单词：
od cloudy 多云的
rainy 下雨的
sunny 晴朗的
re go windy 有风的 snowy 下雪的
cold 冷 hot 炎热
a warm 温暖的 cool 凉爽 ice 冰 snow 雪 sun 太
ing 阳 cloud 云 rain 雨 wind 风 weather 天气
ir be 们 woman 女人；妇女 women 女人们 brother 兄弟
the daughter 女儿 father 父亲 mother 母亲 boy 男孩 girl 女
in 孩 sister 姐妹 son 儿子 wife 妻子 husband 丈夫
ings 表示职业的词：
ll th teacher 教师 cashier 出纳员 waitress 女服务员 bus
表示颜色的词： black 黑色（的） brown 棕色（的） green 绿色（的） orange 橙黄色（的）pink 粉红色（的）purple 紫色（的）
white 白色（的） gray 灰白色（的） blue 蓝色（的） orange 橙子橘色的 red 红色（的） yellow 黄色（的）
ir be 英语中的一些名词：
the Chinese 汉语 English 英语 capital city 首都 map 地
in 图 these 这些 that 那 那个 this 这 这个 now
ings 现在 E-mail 电子邮件 envelope 信封 gift 礼物
ll th letter 信；信函 picture 照片 postcard 明信片 stamp
somethin 书包
for 表示学科、科目的词：
冀教版五年级下册英语全册复习资料
Unit 1 Going to Beijingstand boy singnowlookdrawbaby 婴儿sleep 睡觉；入睡candy 糖果look at 看（某人或某物）look out of 从……向外看talk to . sing a song to your mother给你的妈妈唱一首歌Jenny is looking out of the window on the train.在火车上詹妮正在向窗外看。
Danny is not looking out of the window. 丹尼没有向窗外看。
--Who is singing？谁正在唱歌？--The woman behind me is singing. 我身后的那位女士在唱歌。
He is talking to the man behind you. 他正在跟你身后的那位男士交谈。
--Who is hungry？谁饿了？--I’m hungry. 我饿了--Would you like some water？你想要喝些水吗？--Yes，please. / No,thanks. 是的。
/不，谢谢。
I’d like some candy. 我想要些糖果。
people 人们busy 忙碌的many 许多的；许child 孩子（复数形式为children）多women 女人（woman 的复数形式）take乘坐；买下；拍照be 是；存在（am，is，are 等的原形动词）feel 觉得；感到tired 疲劳的；累的stop 停下，停止（公共汽车、火车）站afraid 害怕，畏惧for 为……，给……difficult 困难的football 足球Well 健康，噢take a picture 拍照be afraid 害怕far from…离…远take a bus 乘公交车stand beside Jenny 站在詹妮旁边so busy 如此忙碌how old 多大，多少年more than... 超过......do Tai Chi 打太极don’t worry 别担心The Palace Museum 故宫They are on their way to the hotel. 他们在去宾馆的路上。
(完整版)冀教版小升初英语复习总结资料,推荐文档
冀教版小升初英语复习材料汇总一:学生易错词汇1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用am , you 用are.3. have , has 的选择:表示某人有某物.单数用has , 复数用have. I ,you 用have .4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人.单数用there is , 复数用there are.5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么) when(什么时候) which(哪一个) how old (多大) how many (多少) how much(多少钱)二:形容词比较级当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级.比较级的句子结构通常是:什么+ 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级+ than(比)+ 什么,如:I'm taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重.)An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大.)形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:①一般的直接在词尾加er ,如tall - taller , strong - stronger ,②以e结尾的,直接加r ,如fine – finer ,③以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier④双写最后的字母再加er,如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西.典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长.)比较的两者是我的头发,你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性.应该改为:My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.比较级专项练习:一,从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子heavy tall long big(1) How is the Yellow River(2) How is Mr Green He's 175cm.(3) How are your feet I wear size 18.(4)How is the fish It's 2kg.三:动词过去式动词的过去式的构成规则有:A,规则动词①一般直接在动词的后面加ed:如worked , learned , cleaned , visited②以e结尾的动词直接加d:如lived , danced , used③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如study – studied carry –carried worry – worried (注意play,stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类)④双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如stoppedB,不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing –sang , eat – ate , see – saw , have – had , do – did , go - went , take - took , buy - bought , get - got , read - read ,fly - flew , am/is - was ,are - were , say - said , leave - left , swim - swam , tell - told , draw - drew , come - came , lose - lost , find - found , drink - drank , hurt - hurt , feel - felt四:动词现在分词详解动词的ing形式的构成规则:①一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating②以e 结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing ,如having , writing③双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running , swimming , sitting , getting五:各种句型归类1.肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:I'm a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.2,否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:I'm not a student. She is not (isn't) a doctor.He does not (doesn't) work in a hospital. There are not (aren't) four fans in our classroom. He will not (won't) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn't) watch TV yesterday evening.☆注意☆小结:否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词"not".有动词be的句子则"not"加在be后面,可缩写成"isn't,aren't",但am not 一般都分开写.没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上"not",你也可以把它们缩写在一起如"don't , doesn't , didn't ).这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中"does"只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而"did"只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用"did" .3,一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用"yes",或"no"来回答.如:Are you a student Yes, I am / No, I'm not.Is she a doctor Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.Does he work in a hospital Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.Are there four fans in our classroom Yes, there are. / No, there aren't.Are you going to buy a comic book tonight Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren't.)Will he eat lunch at 12:00 Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won't).Are they swimming Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.Did you watch TV yesterday evening Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.☆注意☆小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中"does"只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而"did"只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用"did" .一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的. 4,特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子.此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用"yes ,no"来回答.如:What is this It's a computer.What does he do He's a doctor.Where are you going I'm going to Beijing.Who played football with you yesterday afternoon Mike.Which season do you like best Summer.When do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30.Whose skirt is this It's Amy's.Why do you like spring best Because I can plant trees.How are you I'm fine. / I'm happy.How did you go to Xinjiang I went to Xinjiang by train.☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如: how many(多少(数量)), how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big(多大), how heavy(多重) 例句:How many pencils do you have I have three pencils.How many girls can you see I can see four girls.How many desks are there in your classroom There are 51.☆小结:how many 用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,How many + 名词复数+ do you have 你有多少……How many + 名词复数+ can you see 你能看见多少……How many + 名词复数+ are there… 有多少……六:完全,缩略形式:I'm=I am he's=he is she's=she is they're=they are you're=you are there's=there is they're=they are can't=can not don't=do not doesn't=does not isn't=is not aren't=are not let's=let us won't=will not I'll=I will wasn't=was not总结:通常情况下,'m即am,'s即is(但let's=let us), 're即are ,n't即not (但can't=can not)七:人称代词与物主代词一、人称代词二、物主代词八:单词归纳表学习用品:(school things):pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典人体(body):foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴人物(people):friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔;舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士;小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother(外)祖母grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹son儿子daughter女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长university student大学生pen pal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人职业(jobs):teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseball player棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察衣服(clothes):jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套trousers裤子cloth布颜色(colours):red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕动物(animals):cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹sperm whale 抹香鲸killer whale虎鲸食品,饮料(food & drink):rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包French fries炸薯条cookie曲奇biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐水果,蔬菜(fruit & vegetables):apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子green beans 青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜交通工具(vehicles):bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车;面包车plane/airplane飞机subway/underground地铁motor cycle摩托车杂物(other things):window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher's desk讲台picture图画;照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trash bin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子end table床头柜football/soccer足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯money钱medicine药地点(locations):home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆post office邮局police office警察局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher's office教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间art room绘画教室computer room计算机教室music room音乐教室TV room电视机房flat公寓company公司factory工厂fruit stand水果摊pet shop宠物商店nature park自然公园theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆the Great Wall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡bus stop公交车站课程(classes):sports体育运动science科学Moral Education思想品德课Social Studies社会课Chinese语文math数学PE体育课English英语课国家,城市(countries & cities):China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗气象(weather):cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报植物(plants):flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf叶子景物(nature):river河流lake湖泊stream河;溪forest森林path小道road公路house房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air空气moon月亮星期(week):Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末月份(months):Jan. (January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月April四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月季节(seasons):spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬方位(directions):south南north北east东west西left 左边right右边患病(illness):have a fever发烧have a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼hurt疼痛数词(numbers):one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two四十二hundred百one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth 第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六形容词(adj.):big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的;矮的young年轻的old旧的;老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy 重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的介词(prep.):in在……里on在……上;在……时候under在……下面near在……的旁边behind在……后边next to与……相邻over在……上面in front of在……前面代词(pron.):I我we我们you你;你们he他she她it它they他(她,它)们my我的our 我们的your你的;你们的his他的her她的动词(v.):play(.ed)玩;踢swim(swam)游泳skate滑冰fly(flew)飞jump跳walk走run(ran)跑climb爬fight(fought)打架swing(swung)荡eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡觉like像,喜欢have(had)有;吃turn转弯buy(bought)买take(took)买;带live居住teach(taught)教go(went)去study(studied)学习learn学习sing(sang)唱歌dance跳舞row划do(did)做do homework做作业do housework做家务watch TV看电视read(read) books读书cook the meals做饭water the flowers浇花sweep(swept) the floor扫地clean the bedroom打扫卧室make(made) the bed铺床set(set) the table摆饭桌wash the clothes洗衣服do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机do morning exercises晨练;做广播操eat breakfast吃早饭eat dinner吃晚饭go to school上学have English class上英语课play sports进行体育运动get(got)up起床climb mountains爬山go shopping买东西play the piano弹钢琴visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝make a snowman堆雪人plant trees种树draw(drew) pictures画画cook dinner做饭read a book看书answer the phone接电话listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间write(wrote) a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink(drank) water喝水take pictures照相watch insects观察昆虫pick up leaves采摘树叶do an experiment做实验catch butterflies捉蝴蝶count insects数昆虫collect insects收集昆虫collect leaves收集树叶write a report写报告play chess下棋have a picnic举行野餐get to到达ride(rode) a bike骑自行车play the violin拉小提琴make kites制作风筝collect stamps集邮meet(met)见面welcome欢迎thank谢谢love爱work工作drink(drank)喝taste尝smell闻feed(fed)喂养shear剪milk挤奶look看guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示use使用clean打扫open打开close关上put放paint绘画tell(told)告诉kick踢bounce 反弹ride(rode)骑stop(stopped)停wait等find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶fold折send(sent)寄wash洗shine照耀become变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave(left)离开wake(woke) up醒来put on穿上take off脱掉hang up挂起wear(wore)穿go home回家go to bed上床睡觉play computer games玩电脑游戏play chess下棋empty the trash倒垃圾put away the clothes收拾衣服get off下车take a trip去旅行read a magazine读杂志go to the cinema去看电影go straight向前直走。
（完整）冀教版小学英语复习资料
（完整）冀教版小学英语复习资料冀教版小学英语单词归类文体、生活：name名字family家庭birthday生日present 礼物party聚会souvenir纪念品gift礼物team 队score 分数、比分sport 体育game 游戏、比赛picture 图画story 故事song 歌曲toy 玩具teddy bear 泰迪熊paddle 球拍skipping-rope跳绳cards卡片，扑克checkers 棋newspaper 报纸badminton羽毛球ping-pong乒乓basketball 篮球soccer 足球envelope信封letter 信信函picture照片e- mail 电子邮件postcard明信片stamp邮票doll布娃娃ball球kite风筝map 地图semester学期class 课、全体学生exercise 练习；锻炼chart 图表homework家庭作业家具、电器、日常用品；bed床table桌子telephone/phone电话TV电视；电视机radio 收音机refrigerator 冰箱lamp灯light 灯door门window窗stairs 楼梯dresser梳妆台closet壁橱couch 睡椅sink 水槽bathtub 浴缸shower 淋浴bath 洗澡toilet 卫生间；马桶breakfast早餐lunch午餐supper晚餐；晚饭key钥匙bowl碗dish 盘、碟chopsticks 筷子brush刷子comb梳子soap肥皂toothbrush牙刷towel 毛巾bandage 创可贴、绷带umbrella 雨伞bottle 瓶子candle 蜡烛ticket （车）票camera照相机film 胶形状：circle 圈、圆square 广场; 方块triangle 三角shape 形状line 线人称、人物关系职务：baby 婴儿children 孩子们people 人人们man 男人woman 女人妇女women 女人们daughter 女儿grandfather (外）祖父grandmother 外祖母father 父亲mother 母亲aunt 阿姨姑母婶母伯母舅母uncle 叔叔伯父姨夫姑父舅父cousin表兄弟姐妹boy 男孩girl 女孩brother 兄弟sister 姐妹daughter 女儿son 儿子wife 妻子husband 丈夫teacher 教师cashier 出纳员friend 朋友queen 王后student 学生doctor 医生businessman 商人businesswoman 女商人judge 法官police officer 警官bus driver 公车司机carpenter 木匠clerk 办事员waitress 女服务员waiter 服务员president 总统player 选手、运动员地点、场所和道路：avenue 大街road 路street 街街道hotel 饭店旅馆house 房子restaurant 餐馆gym 体育馆；健身房library 图书馆shop 商店apartment 公寓套间zoo 动物园bedroom 卧室classroom 教室bathroom 浴室living room 起居室kitchen 厨房office 办公室officer/apartment building办公/公寓楼park 公园silk shop 丝绸店clothes shop 服装店department store 百货商店movie theatre 影院mall 购物商场grocery store 杂货店farm 农场field 田地、田野palace 宫殿train station 火车站square 广场museum 博物馆bus stop 公共汽车站学习、教学用具：blackboard 黑板chalk 粉笔eraser 橡皮擦paper 纸glasses 眼镜computer 电脑book 书chair 椅子desk 书桌marker 水彩笔pen 钢笔pencil 铅笔school 学校scissors 剪刀pencil-case 铅笔盒衣服：clothes 衣服jeans 牛仔裤jacket 短上衣；夹克coat 外套；大衣blouse 女衬衫dress 连衣裙hat 帽子pants 裤子shirt （男式）衬衫shoes 鞋boots 靴子skirt 裙子socks 短袜sweater 毛衣scarf 围巾cap 帽子shorts 短裤pyjamas 睡衣slippers 拖鞋housecoat 家居服mittens 手套sandles 沙滩凉鞋runners 跑鞋饮食：snack 快餐、小吃food 食品chicken 鸡肉meat 肉noodles 面条dumplings 饺子fish 鱼egg 鸡蛋rice 米；米饭soup 汤donut 面包圈hot dog 热狗dessert 甜食cake 蛋糕bread 面包toast and jam 烤面包加果酱pizza 比萨饼sandwich 三明治cookie 饼干French fries 炸薯条hamburger 汉堡包porridge 粥，稀饭cereal 谷类sugar 糖salt 盐pepper 胡椒milk 牛奶juice 果汁pop 汽水tea 茶water 水ice cream 冰淇淋flour 面粉oil 油交通工具：bus 公共汽车bicycle 自行车cab 出租汽车car 小汽车truck 卡车；运货车airplane 飞机train 火车蔬菜，水果：vegetables 蔬菜cabbage 白菜pea 豌豆onion 洋葱carrot 萝卜apple 苹果banana 香蕉melon 瓜fruit 水果grapes 葡萄strawberry 草莓（复数为strawberries）orange桔子月份、星期、季节、时间：January 一月February 二月March 三月April 四月May 五月June 六月July 七月August 八月September 九月October 十月November 十一月December 十二月Sunday 星期天Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六season 季节spring 春summer 夏fall 秋winter 冬morning 早上；上午afternoon 下午evening 傍晚；晚上second 秒minute 分钟hour 小时day 日、天week周、星期month 月year 年yesterday 昨天tomorrow 明天today 今天now 现在动物：animal 动物snake 蛇zebra 斑马rabbit 兔子donkey 驴mouse 老鼠horse 马chicken 鸡elephant 大象goat 山羊kangaroo 袋鼠lion 狮子monkey 猴子pig 猪sheep 绵羊tiger 老虎camel 骆驼ostrich 鸵鸟cat 猫cow 牛dog 狗duck 鸭wolf 狼panda 熊猫giraffe 长颈鹿fish 鱼bird 鸟wing 翅膀beak 喙feather 羽毛fur 皮毛paw 爪tail 尾巴mane 鬃毛pouch 腹袋trunk 象鼻stripe 条纹rose 玫瑰tree 树grass 草flower 花leaf 叶子forest 森林mountain 山ocean 洋sea 海beach 海滩、沙滩rock 岩石mud 泥天气：weather 天气sun 太阳cloud 云rain 雨wind 风snow 雪ice 冰cloudy 多云的rainy 下雨的sunny 晴朗的windy 有风的snowy 下雪的cold 冷hot 热warm 暖cool 凉节日：NewYear's Day新年Spring Festival 春节International Workers' Day国际劳动节Children's Day 儿童节Teachers'Day 教师节National Day 国庆节人体器官：body 身体arm 胳臂ear 耳朵elbow 肘eye 眼finger 手指foot 脚（复数为feet）hand 手head 头knee 膝盖leg 腿mouth 嘴nose 鼻子shoulder 肩膀stomach 胃；肚子toe 脚趾（复数为toes）bone 骨muscle 肌肉skin 皮肤；皮病症：headache 头痛stomachache 胃痛，肚子痛其他名词：wheel轮子tire轮胎bell铃铛seat车座、座位chain链子traffic light 交通灯，红绿灯rope绳子hole洞、窟窿stick 棍lantern 灯笼flag 旗star 星ticket 票X-ray X光country 国家capital 首都capital city首都weather forecast 天气预报degree 度temperature 温度metre （长度单位）米kilometer 千米trip旅行snowman 雪人snowball 雪球Christmas 圣诞Santa 圣诞老人Christmas tree 圣诞树Jesus 耶稣dollar 美元health 健康question 问题surprise惊讶；惊喜fun 乐趣address 地址Chinese汉语English英语动作：cut 剪,切draw 画read 读arrive 到达write 写come 来go 去，走jump 跳蹦跳know 知道，了解leave 离开run 跑sit 坐speak 讲说stand 站立，站walk 走路，步行help 帮助hurt 伤，刺痛look 看point 指，指向see 看见send 寄出，送sleep 睡觉laugh 笑play 玩sing 唱；唱歌talk 说话；交谈work 工作buy 买drink 喝eat 吃relax放松fly飞call称呼、叫swim 游泳can能、会may 或许、可以say 说count数wear 穿戴like喜欢live 住work 工作need 需要unlock 开锁answer 回答ask 问help 帮助take 拿put 放smile 微笑fall 落、跌倒have 有find找到want 想、想要send 发送show 展示happen 发生break 打破welcome 欢迎pass 传递bloom 开花skate 滑冰ski 滑雪slide 滑splash 泼；溅shine发光;照耀grow 生长teach 教throw 扔catch 抓住；接住hit 打、击yell 欢呼brush 刷wake up 醒来；唤醒comb 梳make 制作dry 弄干lose 丢失skip 跳visit 访问；拜访；参观lie 躺cost 花费forget 忘记cry 哭方位、方向：east 东west 西north 北北方south 南南方bottom 底末尾corner 角角落up 向上down 向下left 左边right 右右边top 顶顶部from... to...从…到…in 在……内on 在……上面under 在……下面behind 在……后in front of 在…前面inside （在）里面outside （在）外面near 在……附近far from 离……远above 在……上方below 在……下方beside 在……旁边with 和；用副词：unhappily 不高兴地loudly 吵闹地响亮quickly 快速地quietly 安静地slowly 缓慢地easily 容易地again 又、再here 这里always 总是usually 通常often 经常sometimes 有时候never 从不forwards 向前backwards 向后ago 之前because 因为finally 最后once 一次twice 二次early 早late 晚数字：first 第一one 一second 第二two 二third 第三three 三fourth 第四four 四fifth 第五five 五sixth 第六six 六seventh第七seven 七eighth 第八eight 八ninth 第九nine 九tenth 第十ten 十eleventh 第十一eleven十一twelfth 第十二twelve 十二thirteen 十三thirty 三十fourteen 十四forty 四十fifteen 十五fifty 五十sixteen 十六sixty 六十seventeen 十七seventy 七十eighteen 十八eighty 八十nineteen 十九ninety 九十twenty 二十twenty-one 二十一hundred 百形容词：poor 可怜的quiet 安静的悄悄的quick 快速的飞快的loud 吵闹的；响亮的scared 害怕的hard 硬的，困难的soft 软的easy 容易的slower 更（较）慢的slow 慢的缓慢的faster 更（较）快的fast 快快速的old 老的young 年轻的handsome 英俊的beautiful 漂亮的pretty 可爱漂亮的sick 有病的short 短的；矮的tall 高的far 远的；遥远的big 大的new 新的old 旧的；老的small 小的curly 卷的straight直的long 长的blond（e）金黄色的little 小的delicious 美味的expensive 昂贵的famous 有名的same 相同的different 不同的ready 准备好的favourite 最喜欢的wonderful 精彩的more 更多的excited 激动的fine 好的great 伟大很棒的else 其他的western 西方的special 特别的born 出生的,诞生的;产生的light 轻的heavy 重的healthy 健康的strong 强壮的weak 弱的salty 咸的wrong 错误的right 正确的wet 潮湿的early 早late 晚人的感觉：happy 高兴的hot 热sad 悲伤的hungry 饥饿的thirsty 渴的指示代词：this 这这个that 那那个those那些these 这些疑问代词：who 谁whose 谁的不定代词：everyone人人大家someone 某人nobody 没人用于连接性的词：and和some一些but 但是about 关于，大约小学英语语法及习题一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I _________him _________this ___________her ______watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______juice___________water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【No.1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
冀教版小学英语总复习
小学英语总复习名词分类汇总记忆表学习用品类：pen钢笔, pencil铅笔, book书, eraser橡皮, ruler尺子, paper纸,pencil-case铅笔盒, marker彩笔, bag书包, glue胶水, scissors剪刀, sharpener卷笔刀.教室内物品类：door门, window窗户, blackboard黑板, desk课桌, chair椅子, map地图, picture 图画, light灯, chalk粉笔, floor地板, wall墙.房间名称类：house房子, apartment公寓, room房间, bedroom卧室,living room客厅, kitchen厨房, bathroom卫生间.家用物品类：bed床,TV电视, table桌子, telephone电话, computer电脑, sink水槽,brush刷子,refrigerator 电冰箱, closet衣橱, dresser床头柜, lamp台灯, sofa沙发, couch长沙发, camera照相机, cup茶杯, glass玻璃杯, bowl碗, dish盘子,chopsticks筷子, spoon勺子, fork叉子, towel毛巾, stove炉子, toilet马桶, shower淋浴器, bathtub浴盆, toothbrush牙刷, umbrella雨伞.交通工具类：bus公共汽车, car小汽车, truck卡车, bicycle=bike自行车, train火车,airplane=plane飞机, ship轮船, boat小船, taxi出租车, cab出租小汽车.人体部位类：body身体, head头, hair头发, eye眼睛, ear耳朵, nose鼻子, mouth嘴, face脸, neck 脖子, shoulder肩膀, arm胳膊, elbow胳膊肘, hand手, finger手指, stomach 肚子,leg腿, knee膝盖, foot脚→复数feet, toe脚趾.动物名称类：cat猫, dog狗, pig猪, duck鸭子, goose鹅→复数geese, bird鸟, deer鹿, chicken 母鸡, chick小鸡, cock公鸡, bee蜜蜂, butterfly蝴蝶, cow奶牛, horse马, rabbit兔子, monkey猴子, panda熊猫, tiger老虎, lion狮子, bear熊, elephant大象, donkey驴, snake蛇, frog青蛙, fish鱼, sheep绵羊, goat山羊, fox狐狸, wolf狼, mouse老鼠→复数mice, zebra斑马, camel骆驼, giraffe长颈鹿, kangaroo袋鼠.水果名称类：apple苹果, banana香蕉, pear梨子, peach桃子, orange桔子, grape葡萄, strawberry 草莓, melon瓜, watermelon西瓜, pineapple菠萝, mango芒果, coconut椰子.食品名称类：bread面包, egg鸡蛋, hamburger汉堡包, sandwich三明治, hot dog热狗, ice cream 冰激凌, cake蛋糕, cookies饼干, pizza比萨饼, donut面包圈, toast烤面包, jam果酱, noodles面条, dumplings饺子, rice米饭, soup汤, French fries炸薯条,sausage香肠, beef牛肉, mutton羊肉, fish鱼肉, pork猪肉, chicken鸡肉.蔬菜名称类：cabbage卷心菜, onion洋葱, carrot胡萝卜, pea豌豆, eggplant茄子, tomato西红柿, potato土豆, beans豆子.饮料名称类：juice果汁, milk牛奶, pop汽水, coffee咖啡, coke可乐, tea茶, water水.家庭成员类: grandfather祖父/外祖父, grandmother祖母/外祖母, grandpa爷爷/姥爷, grandma奶奶/姥姥, father父亲, dad爸爸, mother母亲, mum/mom妈妈, brother兄/弟, sister姐/妹, uncle伯/叔/舅/姑/姨父, aunt伯/婶/舅/姑/姨母, cousin堂/表兄弟姐妹.职业名称类：doctor医生, nurse护士, teacher老师, worker工人, driver司机, farmer农民, policeman警察, pupil小学生, student中学生, clerk职员, businessman男商人,businesswoman女商人, waiter男服务员, waitress女服务员, cashier收银员, writer作家, singer歌手, actor演员, dancer舞蹈演员.服装名称类：blouse男衬衫, shirt女衬衫, T-shirtT恤衫, skirt短裙, dress连衣裙, jacket夹克衫, cap太阳帽, hat礼帽, coat大衣, sweater毛衣, pants 长裤, shorts短裤, jeans牛仔裤, sock袜子, shoe鞋子, sandals露趾凉鞋, mittens=mitts连指手套, gloves分指手套, scarf围巾, raincoat雨衣, swimsuit游泳衣.球类名称类：basketball篮球, football足球, volleyball排球, tennis网球, ping-pong=table tennis乒乓球, badminton羽毛球, baseball棒球.方位名称类：east东方,west西方, north北方, south南方.公共场所类：park公园, library图书馆, gym体育馆, shop商店, store商场, hotel宾馆.cinema=movie theatre电影院, restaurant餐馆, market市场,一日三餐类：breakfast早餐, lunch午餐, supper=dinner晚餐.季节名称类：season季节, winter冬季, spring春季, summer夏季, fall=autumn秋季.星期名称类：week周, Sunday星期日, Monday星期一, Tuesday星期二, Wednesday星期三,Thursday 星期四, Friday星期五, Saturday星期六.月份名称类：month月, January一月, February二月, March三月, April四月, May五月, June六月, July七月, August八月, September九月, October十月, November十一月, December十二月.图形名称类：shape图形、形状, line直线, circle圆形, square方形, triangle三角形.节日名称类：New Year’s Day新年、元旦, Spring Festival春节, Women’s Day妇女节, International workers’ Day=May Day国际劳动节, Children’s Day儿童节, Teachers’ Day教师节,National Day国庆节, Christmas Day圣诞节.动词短语汇总记忆表basketball打篮球 ping-pong打乒乓球 soccer踢足球me.打扰了 at到达 up醒来 school在学校to school去上学 on穿上 sports做运动 hard打的努力 the basketball扔篮球 the basketball接住篮球 at看in跳进 breakfas=have breakfast吃早饭 lunch=have lunch吃午餐supper=have supper吃晚餐 hard努力工作 questions回答问题 a shower冲淋浴 a bath洗澡 some questions问些问题24. ride a bike=ride bikes骑自行车 the room打扫房间 lunch做午饭 your family帮助你的家人 the dishes擦干盘子 clothes洗衣服 a book=read books读书 TV看电视 a kite/fly kites放风筝at the flowers赏花 on the grass躺在草地上 off脱掉 the birds fly观看鸟飞 up 站起来 up 赶快in进来 to the park去公园 like看起来像 42. run into撞上 swimming喜爱游泳English学英语 English教英语the car to school开车去学校 to the radio听收音机 wet变湿on a trip/go on trips去旅行 50. fly home/come back home by plane乘飞机回家slowly走得慢 52. walk quickly走得快 cards打牌 shopping购物in到达 for a walk散步 down the street沿着街走a picture=take pictures拍照 a snowman=make snowmen堆雪人out小心 forwards/backwards向前走/向后走 around转圈63. all down摔倒 bloom花开 on 过来/加油 inside进来67. look out the window朝窗子外面看 outside出去 up装扮a card/send cards寄贺卡 a song/sing songs唱歌 eggs吃鸡蛋gifts带来礼物 74. walk to the park步行去公园 toys带来玩具 gifts圣诞礼物 to the store去商场 has to必须/不得不for为…..大声呼喊 a chart制表格 out小心porridge喝粥one’s hands洗手one’s face洗脸one’s hair梳头one’s homework做家庭作业one’s teeth刷牙fun=have a good time过得愉快/玩得开心 89. like …best最喜欢…90. walk to school=go to school on foot步行去学校 to do sth. 想做某事sb. to do sth.教某人做某事 like to do sth.愿意做某事sb. for help请求某人提供帮助 ready to do sth.准备做某事sb. do sth.看某人做某事 fun doing sth.做某事开心sb.给某人买某物 going to do sth.打算/准备去做某事sb. do sth.使某人做某事 to sb.听某人讲/说to do sth.喜欢做某事 sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事to do sth. 需要做某事 doing sth.喜爱做某事hello to sb.向某人问好 107. call sb. on the phone给某人打电话get ready for为……做好准备…off把……从……上吹落sb. with sth.某人做某事不规则动词的过去式分类记忆表a.完全不规则：am,is-was, are-were, do/does-did, go-went, see-saw, say-said, have/has-had, fly-flew, speak-spoke, buy-bought, bring-brought, think-thought, teach-taught, eat-ate, lie-lay, can-could, will-would.b.改变其中的元、辅音字母：give-gave, get-got, forget-forgot, come-came, run-ran, sing-sang, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, ride-rode, swim-swam, shine-shone, find-found, win-won, lose-lost, make-made.c.原形和过去式同形：read-read, put-put, hit-hit, hurt-hurt, cost-cost.对应词和反义词汇总记忆表boy男孩-girl女孩, man男士-woman妇女, brother兄弟-sister姐妹,father父亲-mother母亲, dad爸爸-mum妈妈, grandfather祖父-grandmother祖母, uncle叔叔-aunt婶婶, husband丈夫-wife妻子, day白天-night夜晚,morning早上-afternoon下午, east东方-west西方, north北方-south南方,big大的-small小的, old旧的-new新的, old老的-young少的, tall高的-short矮的, long长的-short短的, left左面-right右面, wrong错误的-right正确的,black黑色的-white白色的, good好的-bad坏的, happy高兴地-sad悲伤的,dirty脏的-clean干净的, heavy重的-light轻的, hungry饥饿的-full饱的,cold冷的-hot热的, warm温暖的-cool凉爽的, fat胖的-thin瘦的, dry干的-wet湿的, hard难的-easy容易得, quiet安静的-loud大声的, quick快的-slow慢的,far远的-near近的, high高的-low低的, strong强壮的-weak虚弱的,up向上-down向下, healthy健康的-sick有病的, different不同的-same相同的,late迟的-early早的, expensive昂贵的-cheap便宜的, here这儿-there那儿,first首先-finnally最后, always总是-never从来不, inside里面-outside外面,quickly快地-slowly慢地, quietly安静地-loudly大声地, well好-badly坏,fast快的、快地-slow慢的/slowly慢地, this这个-that那个, these这些-those那些, come来-go 去, yes是-no不是, stand站-sit坐, open打开-close关上, ask问-answer答, borrow借来-lend借出, bring带来-take带走, buy买-sell卖, cry哭-laugh笑, teach教-learn学, better更好-worse更坏,before在……之前-after在……之后, above在……以上-below在……以下.同音词汇总记忆表buy买-by乘……-bye再见, two二-too也-to到 I我-eye眼睛, four四-for为了, hi嘿-high高, know 知道-no不, hear听见-here这儿, their他们的-there那儿, meet碰见-meat肉, sun太阳-son儿子, see看见-sea大海, hour小时-our我们的, write写-right右面的/正确的, weak虚弱的-week周, new 新的-knewknow的过去式, one一-wonwin的过去式, aren’tare和not的缩写-aunt婶/舅/姑/姨母, May五月-may可以. its它的-it’sit和is的缩写, Miss小姐-miss想念常用交际用语汇总记忆表1.问候：Hi Hello Good morning/afternoon/evening Nice to meet you Nice to meet you, too. A:How are you B: Fine,thank you./Very well,thank you.2.介绍：My name is ____. / I am a student. / I’m from Canada. /This is ______.3.告别：Good-bye /Bye /Bye-bye Good night See you later /tomorrow4.感谢：-Thank youvery much/ Thanks a lot.-That’s OK. / That’s All right. / You are welcome. / Not at all.5.道歉：-Sorry. / I am sorry. -That’s OK. / It’s all right.6.邀请：-Would you like to go for a walk / Will /Would you come to my birthday party-Sure. / No, thanks.7.请求允许：-May I go on a trip to Beijing-Yes, you may. / No, you may not. / Sure. / Certainly.-Can I use your pencil -Of course, you can.8.祝愿与祝贺：Have a lovely day / Good luck / Happy New Year / Merry ChristmasYou, too. / The same to you. -Happy birthday-Thank you.9.约会：A: Would you like to play with me this afternoonB: Yes. When A: At 12:00. B: See you then.10.打电话：A: Hello May I speak to Mr. Wood B: Yes, just a moment, please.A: Hello Is Kim there B: No /Sorry, can I take a message.11.就医：A: What’s the matter/What’s wrong with youB:I hurt my finger. I have a headache /stomachache.12.就餐：A:Would you like something to eat / drink B: Yes. I would like rice and chicken.A: What would you like B:I would like some tea.A: Would you like some more dumplings B: Yes, please. / No, thanks / thank you.A: May I have some more soup B: It’s delicious. Sure / OK.13.购物：A: Can/May/I help you B: Yes. I want to buy a dress, please.A:Here you are. B: May I try it on A: Ok /Sure. B: It’s too big/small.A:This one is just right. B: How much is it/ are they A:One hundred yuan /dollars.B: It’s too expensive. /It’s very cheap. But I like it. I’ll take it.14.问路：A:Excuse me. Do you know where is the________B: Yes. Go straight down the street. Turn left /turn right.15.提供帮助：A: Can I help you /May I help you B: Yes, please. / No, thanks.16.询问对方姓名：A:What’s your name B:My name is ____.A:What’s his/ her name B: His /her name is ___.A:Who are you B: I’m _____.17询问在那儿： A: Where is the book B:It is on the desk.A:Where is Jenny B:She is behind Danny.18.询问是什么： A:What is it B: It is a marker.19.询问颜色： A:What colour is the sweater B:It is black.20.询问时间： A:What time is it B: It’s seven.A:When is Teachers’Day B: It’s on September tenth.21.询问地址和住址：A:Where are you from B: I’m from Canada.A:What’s your address B: My address is 111 Park Road.A:Where do you live B: I live in an apartment.22.询问日期: A:What day is today B: It’s Monday.A:What day is tomorrow B: It’s Tuesday.A:What day was yesterdayB: It was Sunday.A:What’s the date B: It’s October 19th.23.询问对方正做什么: A:What are you doing B: I’m writinging a letter.A:What is he/ she doing B: He /she is playing.A:What are they doing B: They are learning English.24.询问对方做过些什么: A:What did you do B: I went to the gym.A:What did they do B: They played basketball.25.询问对方将要做什么: A:What will you do B: I will fly a kite.A:What is he going to do B: He is going to learn English.26.询问对方最喜欢的事物:A:What’s your favourite colour /food / fruit /shape/ seasonB: My favourite colour is white.27.询问数量:A:How many pencils do you have B: I have 10 pencils.A:How many birds can you see B: I can see 20 birds.A:How many days are there in a week B: There are seven days in a week.28.询问价钱:A:How much is the scarf B: Twenty yuan.A:How much are the runners B: They are thirty dollars.29.谈论天气气温:A:How’s the weather today B: It’s sunny/cloudy/windy/snowy.A:What’s the temperature B: It’s _______degrees.30.询问年龄:A:How old are you B:I’m fourteen years old.A:How old is she/ he B: He/ She is twenty .31.询问身高:A:How tall are you B: I’m metres tall.A:How tall is she/ he B: She/ he is metres tall.32.询问事情发生的频率:A:How often do you play basketball B: About once a week.A:How often does my mother clean my bedroom B: Twice a day.33.询问事情距离长短：A:How long is the trip B: About two hours to Beijing.A:How long does he go to school a day B: Eight hours.34.询问路程的远近：A:How far is it from here to Beijing B: It’s one hundred kiliometres.35.询问对方感觉怎么样: A:How do you feel B: I feel sad.36.询问对方是谁,问谁在做些什么A:Who is this B: This is a man.A:Who is talking B: Danny is talking.37.询问东西是谁的:A:Whose hat is this B: This is my hat /mine.38.询问原因：A: I like to eat vegetables. Why B:Because it’s good for your health.。
冀教版小学六年级英语总复习资料
冀教版小学六年级英语总复习资料————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期:冀教版小学英语总复习资料冀教版教材中所学名词分类汇总记忆表学习用品类：peｎ(钢笔）, penｃil（铅笔）, bｏｏk（书), eraseｒ(橡皮),ｒuler(尺子),ｐencｉl-case(铅笔盒),ｍａrkｅr（彩笔), bag(书包), glｕe(胶水), scｉssoｒs(剪刀）,paｐｅr(纸)，sharｐener（卷笔刀).教室内物品类：dｏor(门), ｗｉｎｄoｗ(窗户), bｌacｋboard（黑板）, dｅsk(课桌）, ch ａiｒ(椅子), map（地图)，ｐiｃtｕre（图画), ligｈｔ（灯）,chalｋ(粉笔），fｌoor（地板）, ｗall(墙)．房间名称类:house(房子)，apａrtmeｎt（公寓), ｒoｏm(房间), ｂedｒoｏｍ(卧室), living rｏom（客厅),kitchen（厨房), bathｒoｏm(卫生间).家用物品类：bed(床), tｅlevisｉon=TV（电视),taｂle(桌子)，telｅphonｅ（电话), ｃｏｍpｕter(电脑），refｒigeraｔｏｒ＝fｒｉｄge(电冰箱）, cｌoset（衣橱), drｅsseｒ(床头柜), ｌamp（台灯），ｓｏfa(沙发), cｏuch(长沙发)，cａmeｒａ（照相机), cｕｐ（茶杯),glass（玻璃杯),bｏwｌ(碗）,ｄiｓh(盘子), ｃhopsticks(筷子), spｏon(勺子)，fｏrk（叉子）,towｅl（毛巾), ｓｉnk(水槽),stｏve(炉子), toileｔ(马桶）, shｏwer（淋浴器）,batｈｔub(浴盆）, brush(刷子), tｏothbruｓh（牙刷), umｂｒｅｌla（雨伞）.交通工具类:ｂus(公共汽车)，ｃaｒ(小汽车), truck(大卡车）, bicyｃle＝bikｅ（自行车）,ｔraiｎ(火车）, airpｌane=plaｎe(飞机)，ｓhip(轮船）, ｂｏat(小船）, ｔaｘｉ(出租车)，cab(出租小汽车)．人体部位类：boｄｙ(身体),heaｄ(头）, hａir（头发), ｅye(眼睛), eaｒ(耳朵), nose(鼻子), moutｈ(嘴), ｆacｅ（脸),neck(脖子)，ｓhoulｄer（肩膀）, ａｒm（胳膊），elbow(胳膊肘）,hａｎd(手），ｆiｎger(手指),stｏmach(肚子), ｌeg(腿)，knee（膝盖），fｏoｔ(脚）→复数feet，toe(脚趾).动物名称类:cat(猫), dｏｇ(狗), ｐig（猪), duck(鸭子), ｇｏose(鹅)→复数geese, bird （鸟）, cｈicken(母鸡), chｉck(小鸡), cocｋ（公鸡），ｂee(蜜蜂), butｔｅrfｌy(蝴蝶), cow(奶牛),hoｒsｅ(马), rabbiｔ(兔子），monkeｙ（猴子), ｐandａ(熊猫)，tiger（老虎),liｏn（狮子），beaｒ（熊)，eｌeｐhａnt(大象）,ｄonkey(驴),snａke(蛇), frog(青蛙), fiｓh（鱼),ｓheep（绵羊), goａt（山羊）,ｆoｘ（狐狸), wolf(狼), moｕsｅ(老鼠）→复数micｅ,zebrａ(斑马), ｃａｍel(骆驼), deｅｒ（鹿）,ｇiraｆｆe(长颈鹿), kanｇａrｏｏ(袋鼠）．水果名称类：apple(苹果), banａｎa（香蕉）, ｐear（梨子), peach(桃子)，oraｎｇｅ(桔子),ｇｒaｐe(葡萄）, ｓtrａwbｅrrｙ（草莓),meloｎ(瓜),watｅrmｅｌon(西瓜),pｉneapplｅ(菠萝)，manｇo(芒果),cocoｎuｔ（椰子)．食品名称类：ｂread(面包），ｅｇg（鸡蛋）,hambｕrger(汉堡包),saｎdwich(三明治), hot ｄｏg(热狗)，icｅcream(冰激凌）, ｃaｋe(蛋糕), cookies(饼干),piｚzａ(比萨饼),ｄonｕｔ(面包圈), ｔｏast(烤面包)，jaｍ(果酱）, noｏｄlｅｓ（面条）, dumplｉngs(饺子）, rice(米饭), soup(汤)，French friｅs(炸薯条), sａuｓage（香肠),bｅef(牛肉），muttｏn（羊肉), fish（鱼肉), pork（猪肉）, cｈicken(鸡肉).蔬菜名称类:cabｂage(卷心菜)，oｎion(洋葱), cａrｒot(胡萝卜), pｅa(豌豆）, eggplan ｔ(茄子), tomato（西红柿），ｐotaｔo(土豆), ｂeａns(豆子).饮料名称类：juice(果汁)，miｌk(牛奶)，pop(汽水）, coffee(咖啡）, coｋｅ(可乐)，t ｅａ（茶), water(水）.家庭成员类：ｇraｎｄfathｅr（祖父/外祖父), grａndmother(祖母/外祖母), grandpa(爷爷/姥爷),grandｍa(奶奶／姥姥), fathｅr(父亲）, ｄaｄ（爸爸), ｍotｈｅr(母亲)，mum/mｏm(妈妈), bｒothｅr(兄／弟)，sister(姐/妹)，unclｅ(伯／叔／舅/姑/姨父),ａuｎt(伯/婶/舅／姑/姨母)，cｏuｓｉｎ（堂/表兄弟姐妹).职业名称类:doctｏｒ(医生),nursｅ(护士),ｔeａcher（老师)，worker(工人), drｉver （司机)，ｆarmｅｒ(农民）, ｐoｌiceｍan(警察), puｐil(小学生), stuｄent(中学生）, clerk(职员),busｉnessman(男商人）, busineｓswomａn(女商人）,ｗaiter(男服务员）, wａitreｓs(女服务员), cashiｅr(收银员）,ｗrｉｔｅｒ（作家), singer(歌手）, actor(演员), ｄancer(舞蹈演员).服装名称类：ｂlouse（男衬衫), sｈｉrｔ（女衬衫)，Ｔ-shirt（T恤衫)，skirt(短裙), dress(连衣裙), ｊacｋｅｔ（夹克衫）,cap(太阳帽),hat(礼帽), ｃoａt(大衣), sweater(毛衣）, ｐaｎts(长裤), shorｔs(短裤), jｅans(牛仔裤),sｏｃk(袜子）, shoｅ（鞋子), sａndals(露趾凉鞋), mｉttens＝mitｔs(连指手套),gloves(分指手套)，sｃarｆ(围巾）, rａiｎcoａｔ(雨衣), sｗimsuit(游泳衣)．球类名称类:ｂasketbalｌ(篮球）, footｂalｌ(足球)，vollｅyball（排球), tennis（网球), pｉｎg-ｐonｇ=ｔable tennis(乒乓球）, ｂadminton(羽毛球), basebalｌ(棒球)．方位名称类:east(东方)，west(西方),north(北方)，soutｈ(南方）．公共场所类:ｐark(公园), ｌiｂｒaｒｙ(图书馆）, gｙm（体育馆）,sｈoｐ(商店), s ｔore(商场），cinｅmａ=mｏｖiｅthｅａtrｅ(电影院), rｅstaｕraｎt(餐馆), mａrkeｔ(市场), ｈoteｌ(宾馆）.一日三餐类:ｂreａkfasｔ(早餐),lｕnch(午餐）,ｓuppｅr=dｉnｎer（晚餐).季节名称类：season(季节), winter（冬季), sprｉng(春季)，summeｒ(夏季), fall=ａutumn(秋季).星期名称类：week(周), Sｕnday(星期日), Moｎdaｙ(星期一），Ｔｕesday(星期二), Wedneｓｄay（星期三)，Thursday（星期四），Fｒiｄay（星期五), Sａtuｒday（星期六).月份名称类：monｔh(月),Januａｒy（一月), Ｆebｒｕａry（二月), March（三月），Ａｐril(四月), Mａy(五月)，June(六月），Jｕlｙ(七月）,August(八月),September(九月）, October（十月）,Nｏvｅmｂｅｒ(十一月), Ｄｅcembｅr（十二月).图形名称类：shａｐe(图形、形状)，ｌinｅ(直线）,ｃｉrcle(圆形)，squａrｅ(方形)，trianglｅ（三角形).节日名称类:Nｅw Ｙeａr’s Daｙ(新年、元旦), Ｓｐriｎg Ｆestival(春节),Women’s Day(妇女节),Inteｒnational workers’ Day＝May Day(国际劳动节), Chilｄren’s Dａｙ(儿童节), Teachers’ Dａy(教师节）, Ｎaｔｉoｎal Ｄａy(国庆节）, Christｍas Day(圣诞节）.冀教版教材中所学动词短语汇总记忆表1.pｌay basketbalｌ(打篮球)2.play ping-ｐong(打乒乓球）3.play soccｅｒ(踢足球)４. lｉkｅ…best(最喜欢…) ５．ｔeａｃｈｓb. to do sth．(教某人做某事) 6.wou ｌｄlikｅtｏｄo sｔｈ.（愿意做某事）7.go ｔo tｈｅstｏre(去商场) 8.ａsｋsb. for heｌp（请求某人提供帮助)9.Eｘｃuse ｍｅ．（打扰了!) 10.ｂe ready ｔｏｄo sth.(准备做某事) １1．ｗant to d ｏstｈ.( 想做某事)12．ｈavｅfuｎ=have a gooｄtiｍe（过得愉快/玩得开心) 13.wa ｔcｈsｂ.ｄo sth.(看某人做某事)１4．arrｉvｅat(到达) 15.hａve ｆun doing sth.（做某事开心）１6.yell for(为…..大声呼喊)17.buy stｈ.for sb.(给某人买某物) 18.play hard（打地努力）１9．thｒow tｈｅbas ｋetｂall(扔篮球) ２0.catｃｈthe baｓketbaｌl（接住篮球）21.eat bｒeakｆａｓ=hav ｅbreaｋｆast（吃早饭)22.ｅaｔlｕｎｃh=have lｕnｃh(吃午餐)2３.eat sｕｐper=ｈave suppｅｒ（吃晚餐）２4.be goｉng to dｏsth.(打算／准备去做某事) 25.eａt porrｉdge（喝粥) 26.wａk ｅｕp(醒来）27.brusｈone’s teeth（刷牙）２8．ｇｏtｏｓｃｈoｏl(去上学) 29.puｔon(穿上) 3０.washｏｎｅ’s haｎds（洗手) 31．wash onｅ’s fａcｅ（洗脸) ３2．aｔschool(在学校) 3３.cｏmb oｎe’s hair(梳头) ３４.ｗorｋhard（努力工作）35.answer ｑuestｉｏns(回答问题）3６．dｏone’ｓhomｅwoｒk(做家庭作业）37．ｔａkeａsｈower(冲淋浴）3８.tａke a bath(洗澡) 39.makｅsｂ. ｄo sth.（使某人做某事) 40.Waｔｃｈout!（小心!) 41.make a charｔ(制表格) ４2.plａｙs ｐｏrts(做运动) 43．ask sｏｍe queｓtioｎs（问些问题) 4４. ｒiｄe a biｋｅ=ｒi ｄe ｂiｋeｓ（骑自行车）４5. walk to ｓcｈool=ｇｏto schooｌｏn foｏｔ(步行去学校) ４6.ｈavｅ/ｈａsto(必须/不得不）47．lｉsｔｅｎto sb．(听某人讲/说) 4８.cleａn ｔhｅｒｏｏm(打扫房间) 49.ｈｅlｐyour famiｌｙ（帮助你的家人）５0.ｄｒyｔhｅｄisｈes（擦干盘子) 51．ｍaｋe lｕｎcｈ(做午饭) 5２.ｗａsh clotｈeｓ(洗衣服）53.read a booｋ=read books(读书）5４.wａtch TV(看电视)5５．look at(看）56.juｍｐiｎ(跳进) ５7.ｌike tｏdo sｔｈ.(喜欢做某事) 58.fｌy a kite/fly kitｅs(放风筝）5９.lｏok ａt the fｌowｅｒs(赏花）６0.lie on thｅgraｓs(躺在草地上) 6１.take off(脱掉)62．wａｔcｈthｅｂirds fｌy(观看鸟飞) 6３.ｉnvite sｂ．toｄｏstｈ.（邀请某人做某事) 64.staｎｄuｐ(站起来) 6５.Huｒry uｐ!（赶快!) 66.ｎeｅｄto do sｔh．( 需要做某事）6７．coｍe in（进来) 68.go to tｈｅpaｒk(去公园)69.look ｌike（看起来像) ７0．runｉnto（撞上）71.ｌｉkｅdoinｇｓth.（喜爱做某事) 7２.liｋe swimminｇ(喜爱游泳) 7３．lｅarn English(学英语) 74.ｔeach Eｎglｉsh(教英语) 7５．dｒｉve the cａr to sｃhｏol(开车去学校）76.lisｔｅｎｔo the ｒａｄiｏ（听收音机) ７7．go oｎaｔrip/gｏon triｐs(去旅行）７8.fｌy hｏme/comｅback ｈome by plaｎｅ（乘飞机回家) 79.ｓａy hello tｏｓｂ.(向某人问好) 8０. caｌｌsｂ. on the phone(给某人打电话) 81.ｗalkｓｌoｗｌy(走得慢）8２. waｌk quiｃklｙ(走得快）83.plａｙｃardｓ(打牌) ８4.arrive iｎ(到达)85．gｏfor a walk（散步) 86.walｋdowｎthe streeｔ(沿着街走) 8７.take a picｔurｅ=tａke picｔureｓ（拍照) 88.ｇo shｏｐpｉｎg(购物）８9.ｇｅt wet(变湿)90．ｂe／ｇｅt ready for（为……做好准备) 91.make a snｏwman=makeｓnowｍen(堆雪人) 92.Loｏk out!（小心） 93.ｗaｌkｆorwarｄｓ/baｃkwaｒdｓ(向前走/向后走）94.turｎaｒounｄ（转圈）９５.all down(摔倒) 96.flowers blooｍ（花开) 97.Ｃoｍe oｎ(过来／加油!)９８.ｂlo ｗ…ｏff(把……从……上吹落）)99. lｏok out the wiｎdow(朝窗子外面看）1００.gｏinｓide(进来)101.ｇo ouｔside(出去)102.put up（装扮) １0３.seｎd a ｃard/seｎｄｃａrds(寄贺卡）１０４.sing a song/sing soｎｇs(唱歌)１05.brｉng gifts(带来礼物)１06. wａlk tｏｔhe park(步行去公园）10７.ｅat ｅggs(吃鸡蛋)１0８.ｂrinｇtoｙs(带来玩具)１０9.heｌｐsb. ｗith sth．(某人做某事）１10．Cｈrisｔmas gｉfts(圣诞礼物)冀教版教材中所学过的不规则动词的过去式分类记忆表a.完全不规则:am，ｉs-was， aｒe-weｒe， dｏ/ｄoｅs-dｉd, go-ｗent,ｓee－saw, say-said, have/has－hａd, fｌy-flｅw，ｓpｅａk-spｏke, buy－bｏuｇht，briｎg-brｏuｇht, thinｋ-tｈouｇht，tｅach-tａught, eａt-ate，ｌｉe-lay，cａｎ-could, wｉll-wouｌｄ.b.改变其中的元、辅音字母：giｖe-gａve, gｅt－got, fｏrget－forｇot, coｍe-camｅ, run－ran, sing-sａng,wrｉｔe-ｗroｔe，draw-ｄrew,drinｋ－drａnk, ride-rode，swim－swａm,ｓhiｎe-ｓhonｅ, fiｎd-foｕnｄ,win－won,losｅ－lｏsｔ, mａkｅ-mａde.c.原形和过去式同形:read-ｒead, put-pｕt, hit－hit, ｈｕrt－hurｔ, ｃｏst－ｃｏst.冀教版教材中所学的对应词和反义词汇总记忆表ｂoy(男孩)－girl(女孩), man(男士）－ｗoｍan(妇女）, brｏther(兄弟)-sｉｓｔer(姐妹)，ｆａther(父亲)-moｔher(母亲), dad(爸爸)-ｍum(妈妈）,gｒandfａther(祖父)－grandmother(祖母), uncle(叔叔)-aunt(婶婶),huｓband(丈夫）-ｗｉfe（妻子）, daｙ(白天）-night(夜晚), mornｉng（早上）-afternoon(下午)，ｅａsｔ(东方）-ｗｅsｔ(西方），ｎoｒth （北方)-south(南方), ｂiｇ(大的)－smalｌ(小的)，old(旧的)－new（新的）,old(老的)－young（少的)，ｔalｌ(高的)－shoｒt(矮的),lｏnｇ(长的)-sｈoｒｔ（短的), ｌeft （左面)-ｒｉgｈt(右面),wrong(错误的)-ｒｉght(正确的),ｂlacｋ(黑色的)-white(白色的），gooｄ（好的)-bad(坏的)，ｈaｐpy(高兴地)-sad(悲伤的), ｄｉrty(脏的)-ｃle ａn(干净的), hｅavy(重的)-lｉght（轻的)，huｎgry(饥饿的)－ｆｕll(饱的), cｏld(冷的)-ｈoｔ(热的), waｒm(温暖的）-coｏｌ(凉爽的）, fat(胖的)-thｉn(瘦的)，dｒy（干的）-wet(湿的）, hａrｄ（难的)-easy(容易得), quiｅt(安静的)-loud（大声的)，quｉcｋ(快的）-slow(慢的）, faｒ(远的)－neａｒ(近的）, high(高的)-low（低的）,ｓtrｏｎg(强壮的)-weak(虚弱的), healｔhy(健康的）-siｃｋ(有病的）, difｆeｒenｔ(不同的)-ｓaｍe(相同的), expｅｎsive(昂贵的)－cheaｐ(便宜的), ｈere(这儿)-ｔhｅｒe(那儿), late(迟的)-eaｒｌｙ(早的）, firｓt(首先)-finnａｌly(最后), alｗayｓ(总是)-ｎever（从来不), inside(里面)-outsｉｄｅ(外面), up(向上）－ｄowｎ(向下),ｑuickly（快地)-ｓlowｌｙ(慢地),quiｅｔlｙ(安静地)－ｌouｄlｙ(大声地), weｌl(好)-bａdly(坏）, fasｔ(快的、快地)-slow（慢的)/slｏwly(慢地)，tｈiｓ(这个)-thａt(那个), thｅse(这些)-those（那些）, ｃomｅ（来)-go(去），ｙｅｓ(是)-no(不是), sｔaｎd(站)-sｉt(坐)，opｅn(打开)-cｌose(关上), ａsｋ(问)-ａnsweｒ(答), ｂｏrroｗ（借来)－lｅnd(借出)，briｎｇ(带来)-take(带走), bｕｙ(买)-sｅll(卖)，ｃry(哭)-lａuｇh(笑),teａｃh（教)-learn(学），b ｅttｅr(更好)-worse（更坏)，bｅfore(在……之前)-afteｒ（在……之后）, above（在……以上）－ｂｅｌｏｗ(在……以下).冀教版教材中所学的同音词汇总记忆表buｙ(买）-by(乘……)-ｂye（再见)，two（二)-toｏ(也)-to(到）I(我)－eye（眼睛）, fouｒ(四)-foｒ（为了）, hｉ(嘿)-ｈigh(高），know（知道）-ｎｏ(不), heaｒ(听见)-here(这儿），their(他们的)-tｈｅｒe(那儿), meｅｔ(碰见)－meａt（肉）,sun（太阳)-ｓoｎ（儿子)，sｅｅ（看见)-ｓeａ(大海）, hour(小时)-oｕr(我们的), ｗrite(写）-rigｈt(右面的/正确的), weak(虚弱的)-week(周), new(新的)-ｋnew（ｋnoｗ的过去式), ｏne（一)-ｗon(ｗiｎ的过去式)，areｎ’t(ａrｅ和nｏt的缩写)-auｎｔ(婶/舅/姑／姨母), itｓ(它的)-it’ｓ(ｉt和is的缩写),Misｓ(小姐)－misｓ(想念), Mａy（五月)-ｍａy(可以）.冀教版教材中常用交际用语汇总记忆表问候：Hi! Hello! Goｏd ｍｏｒnｉng/afｔernoon/ｅveninｇ! Niｃｅtoｍeet yoｕ! Ｎｉce ｔｏｍeｅｔyｏu, toｏ. A:How are you? B: Finｅ,thaｎk yoｕ．／Vｅry ｗｅll，tｈaｎk you．介绍：My nａｍe is _＿__．／I am a sｔudeｎt. / I’ｍｆrｏm Ｃanaｄa. /Ｔhｉs is _＿_＿＿＿.告别:Good-bｙe! /Bye！/Ｂye－ｂye!Good nigｈt!Sｅe you latｅr ／toｍorrｏw!感谢:Ｔｈank you（very mｕｃh）／Thankｓa lｏt．-Thａt’s OK．/ Tｈat’s All ｒigｈt. / Yｏu areｗelcoｍe. / Ｎot at all.道歉：－Sorｒy．／Ｉam soｒry. -That’s OＫ．/Iｔ’ｓaｌｌrｉght.邀请Wｏｕlｄyou like tｏgｏfｏr a walk？/Will /Would ｙou comｅｔo my ｂirｔhdａy parｔy?-Ｓurｅ. ／No, tｈanks.请求允许:-May I ｇｏon a triｐto Beijｉng？－Ｙeｓ, yoｕmay. /Nｏ,yｏu may ｎot. / Sure. / Ｃｅrtａinlｙ.-ＣａｎI uｓｅｙouｒpencｉｌ?-Oｆcｏｕrｓe,yoｕcan.祝愿与祝贺:Have ａlｏvely ｄay!/ Ｇoｏdｌuck! /Hａpｐy Ｎｅw Year! / Merry Cｈｒiｓtｍas!Ｙｏu, too. / Ｔhｅsaｍｅto ｙｏu．-Happｙｂirthdaｙ!－Ｔｈanｋyｏu．约会：A：Would yoｕlike to pｌａｙwｉth mｅthｉｓａｆternｏoｎ? B：Y ｅs. Ｗhｅn?A:At 12：00.B：See yｏu ｔｈen.打电话：A: Ｈｅｌlo! Mａy I ｓpeak ｔo Mr. Wood?B：Ｙes，ｊｕsｔａｍｏｍent, ｐlｅaｓｅ．Ａ: Ｈeｌｌo! Is Kiｍthｅre？B：No ／Sorry, cａn I taｋe a meｓsage.就医:Ａ: Whaｔ’s the matｔｅr？/What’s wrｏｎg ｗith you? B:I hｕrt ｍｙfinｇｅｒ．I ｈaｖe aｈeadache／stomacｈache.就餐：Ａ:Ｗould you lｉｋe something to eat / drinｋ？B: Yeｓ．I ｗoｕld lｉke r ｉce aｎd cｈiｃkｅn．A: Whａt wｏuld you ｌikｅ? B:I would ｌikｅsome tea．A:Would ｙoｕlｉke some ｍoｒe dumpｌiｎｇｓ? Ｂ: Yeｓ, pleａｓe．/ No, thaｎks ／ｔｈank ｙｏu.A: MaｙI hａve sｏme ｍｏrｅsouｐ? Ｂ: Iｔ’s delicioｕs.Sｕre ／OK．购物:Ａ: Can/May/I ｈｅlｐyｏｕ? Ｂ: Yes．I want to buｙ a dｒess, pleａse．A:Ｈere yｏu ａre. Ｂ：Mａy Ｉtｒyｉt ｏn? Ａ:Ok ／Suｒe．B：It’sｔoｏｂｉg/small.A：Ｔhis oｎe ｉs jｕｓt right. Ｂ：Hoｗｍuｃh is ｉt/ are ｔhey? A:One hundred yｕan /ｄollａrｓ. B: Iｔ’s too expｅnsｉｖe．/It’s vｅrｙchｅａp．BuｔI lｉｋe it．I’ｌl ｔake iｔ．问路:A：Excuse me. Ｄｏyou know ｗhere is thｅ__＿＿＿___?B:Ｙes. Go straighｔｄown the streeｔ. Tuｒn left /ｔurn riｇｈt.提供帮助：Ａ: Can I hｅlp yoｕ?／May I help yoｕ? B: Yｅs, pｌeaｓe．／Ｎo, ｔhａnks.询问对方姓名:A:What’ｓｙour name? B:My name is _＿__.A:What’s ｈis／her name? B: Hiｓ/her naｍe is ＿__.A：Wｈo arｅyｏu? Ｂ: I’ｍ_＿___.询问在那儿:A：Where ｉs thｅｂooｋ? B:Ｉt is oｎtｈe deｓk.A:Wｈｅre is Jｅnnｙ？ B:She is ｂehind Danny.询问是什么：A:What is it? B: It iｓａmａrｋｅr.询问颜色：A：Whaｔcolour is the ｓweatｅｒ? B:It ｉs ｂlaｃk.询问时间：Ａ:What tｉme is iｔ? Ｂ: Ｉt’s ｓeven.A:Wｈｅn ｉs Teacheｒs’Ｄay? B：Iｔ’s on Sepｔember tｅnｔh.询问地址和住址:Ａ:Whｅre ａrｅyｏu from? B:I’m frｏm Ｃanada.A：Ｗhａt’s your ａddｒeｓs? Ｂ: Ｍy address is 111 Paｒk Rｏａd.A:Ｗhere do you live？Ｂ: I liｖe in an aparｔｍent．询问日期:A：Wｈat daｙis today? B: It’s Monday.A:Ｗhaｔday is tomorroｗ? B: Iｔ’s Ｔuｅｓｄay.A:What daｙwas yｅsterdaｙ？Ｂ：Ｉt waｓSunｄay.Ａ：Ｗhat’ｓthe daｔe? B:It’sＯｃtober 19th．询问对方正做什么:Ａ：Ｗｈat ａrｅyou doing? B: I’ｍwｒitinｇｉngａlｅtte ｒ.A:What is hｅ／she dｏing? B: He /sｈe is playiｎg.A:Wｈat are they doinｇ? B: Ｔhey are leaｒniｎg Eｎｇlｉsh.询问对方做过些什么:A:Whatｄiｄyｏu ｄｏ? B：I went to the gym．A:Whatｄiｄtheｙｄｏ？B：They ｐlayed bａskeｔbaｌｌ.询问对方将要做什么：A:Ｗｈat will you ｄｏ？Ｂ: Ｉwill ｆly a kｉte.Ａ:Ｗhaｔｉs he goinｇto do? Ｂ: He is gｏiｎg ｔｏｌeａrn Eｎglｉsh.询问对方最喜欢的事物:A:Wｈａt’s yｏuｒfavｏurｉtｅcolour /food / frｕit /shape／seasｏn？B: My favourｉte ｃｏlour is white.询问数量：A:Hoｗmａｎy pencils ｄo you haｖe? B: Iｈave 10 ｐｅnｃilｓ. A:How ｍany birｄs can yｏu see? Ｂ: I cａｎsee 2０bｉrdｓ．A：Hｏw ｍanｙdａｙsａreｔheｒe iｎa wｅeｋ? B:Tｈere are sevｅn d ａｙsｉn a wｅek．询问价钱：A:Hｏｗmｕch ｉｓthｅsｃarf? B：Twenｔy yuan．A：Ｈｏw mucｈａre the runｎｅrs? Ｂ: They are thiｒty dollarｓ.谈论天气气温:A:Hoｗ’ｓｔｈe weathｅr ｔｏday？B: Iｔ’s suｎny/clｏｕdy／windy／snowｙ.A：Wｈaｔ’s thｅteｍperature? B: Ｉｔ’s＿＿___＿_ｄegreｅs.询问年龄:A:Ｈow old aｒe you？Ｂ:Ｉ’ｍfｏurteenｙears oｌd.Ａ:How olｄiｓshe／he? B: He／Ｓhe iｓtwenty .询问身高:A：Ｈow tall are yoｕ？B: I’ｍ1.6mｅtｒeｓtａll．A:Hoｗtａlｌｉs shｅ/ ｈe? B: Shｅ/heｉs 1.７mｅｔrｅs ｔaｌl.询问事情发生的频率:A：Ｈow often doｙｏｕplａy bａsketball? B: About ｏnce a weｅｋ.A:How oｆten ｄoes my mｏther clean mｙbedｒoom? B: Twicｅａdａｙ．询问事情距离长短:A:Ｈoｗｌong is ｔｈｅｔriｐ? B: Ａbouｔtwo ｈour ｓto Beijｉｎｇ.A：How long doesｈeｇo ｔo sｃhool a day? Ｂ：Eight hours.询问路程的远近：A：Howｆar is it ｆrom hｅre tｏBeijing? B: It’s onｅhｕndｒeｄkilioｍｅtr ｅｓ.询问对方感觉怎么样: A:Hoｗdｏｙoｕfeel? B: I ｆｅel sad.询问对方是谁，问谁在做些什么？A:Who is tｈis? Ｂ: Ｔhis is a maｎ．A:Ｗhｏiｓtalkｉng? Ｂ: Ｄanｎy is ｔalking.询问东西是谁的:Ａ:Whosｅhatｉｓtｈiｓ？B: Ｔｈｉｓｉs my haｔ/mine.询问原因:A: I ｌikｅｔo eat ｖegｅtaｂleｓ．Why? Ｂ：Becaｕsｅit’ｓgｏod for ｙｏｕr heａｌtｈ.。
冀教版小学六年级下册英语总复习资料
冀教版小学六年级下册英语总复习资料期末考试的脚步声近了，那么六年级的同学们应该怎样进行英语的复习呢?要复习哪些重点知识呢?下面是由店铺整理的冀教版小学六年级下册英语总复习资料，希望对您有用。
冀教版小学六年级下册英语总复习资料第一部分一、名词的概念：表示人或事物等名称的词。
如:Tom, Beijing, China, milk, teacher.二、名词的分类：专用名词：表示人、地点、机构、组织、国家、月份、星期、月份、节日等专门名称的词。
如：Danny, Beijing, China, January, Sunday, Christmas Day. (注意：专用名词的第一个字母要大写。
) 名词个体名词：boy, girl, book, egg, day, ruler等。
可数名词：集体名词：class, family, policeman等。
普通名词：物质名词：milk, water, meat, paper, sugar,不可数名词：salt, rain, snow, flour, oil, tea.抽象名词：time, money, weathe, help等。
三、名词的数：1、可数名词分为单数和复数两种形式。
(1)表示一个人或物时，用单数形式：如：a pen, a book, a desk, a bus, a bike, an egg, an apple, an orange, an hour, an eye, an ear, an arm, an old man. (2)表示几个人或者物时用复数形式：如：two books, three pencils, four peaches, five boys, some gifts, many people.2.可数名词复数形式的构成：a. 规则形式：(1)在名词末尾加s. 例如：bike-bikes, map-maps, pen-pens, egg-eggs, day-days, boy-boys. (2)以s, sh, ch, x结尾的名词，在词尾加es. 例如：bus-buses, class-classes, brush-brushes, watch-watches, peach-peaches, beach-beaches, box-boxes, fox-foxes. (3)以f或fe结尾的名词，先把f或fe变为v再加es. 例如：leaf-leaves, wolf-wolves, knife(小刀)-knives. (4)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，先把y变为i后再加es. 例如：baby-babies, family-families, strawberry-strawberries, city-cities, story-stories. (5)以o结尾的名词，表示有生命的在词尾加es，例如：potato-potatoes, tomato-tomatoes，表示无生命的在词尾加s. 例如：zoo-zoos, radio-radios, photo-photos, piano-pianos.b. 不规则形式：(同学们一定要逐个记牢!)man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, goose(鹅)-geese, child-children, people-people, sheep-sheep, fish-fish, deer(鹿)-deer, Chinese(中国人)-Chinese, policeman-policemen, snowman-snowmen.3. 不可数名词的数量表示法: 不可数名词没有单复数变化，如果要表示数量时可以用下面的公式记忆：数词+计量单位名词+of+不可数名词例如：a piece of paper(一张纸), a piece of meat(一块肉), a cup of tea(一杯茶), a glass of water(一玻璃杯水), a bowl of rice(一碗米饭), a bottle of pop(一瓶汽水), two cups of tea(两杯茶), three pieces of bread(三块面包), five bags of rice(五袋大米).四、名词的所有格：英语中表示人或事物的所属关系时，用名词的所有格，意思是“……的”。
冀教版小学六年级英语总复习资料
冀教版小学英语总复习资料冀教版教材中所学名词分类汇总记忆表学习用品类：pen(钢笔), pencil(铅笔), book(书), eraser(橡皮), ruler(尺子), pencil-case(铅笔盒), marker(彩笔), bag(书包), glue(胶水),scissors(剪刀), paper(纸), sharpener(卷笔刀).教室物品类：door(门), window(窗户), blackboard(黑板), desk(课桌), chair(椅子), map(地图), picture(图画), light(灯), chalk(粉笔), floor(地板), wall(墙).房间名称类：house(房子), apartment(公寓), room(房间), bedroom(卧室), living room(客厅), kitchen(厨房), bathroom(卫生间).家用物品类：bed(床), television=TV(电视), table(桌子), telephone(), puter(电脑), refrigerator=fridge(电冰箱), closet(衣橱), dresser(床头柜),lamp(台灯), sofa(沙发), couch(发), camera(照相机), cup(茶杯),glass(玻璃杯), bowl(碗), dish(盘子), chopsticks(筷子), spoon(勺子), fork(叉子), towel(毛巾), sink(水槽), stove(炉子), toilet(马桶), shower(淋浴器), bathtub(浴盆), brush(刷子), toothbrush(牙刷), umbrella(雨伞).交通工具类：bus(公共汽车), car(小汽车), truck(大卡车), bicycle=bike(自行车), train(火车), airplane=plane(飞机), ship(轮船), boat(小船),ta*i(出租车), cab(出租小汽车).人体部位类：body(身体),head(头), hair(头发), eye(眼睛), ear(耳朵), nose(鼻子), mouth(嘴), face(脸), neck(脖子), shoulder(肩膀), arm(胳膊),elbow(胳膊肘), hand(手), finger(手指), stomach (肚子), leg(腿),knee(膝盖), foot(脚)→复数feet, toe(脚趾).动物名称类：cat(猫), dog(狗), pig(猪), duck(鸭子), goose(鹅)→复数geese, bird(鸟), chicken(母鸡), chick(小鸡), cock(公鸡), bee(蜜蜂),butterfly(蝴蝶), cow(奶牛), horse(马), rabbit(兔子), monkey(猴子),panda(熊猫), tiger(老虎),lion(狮子), bear(熊), elephant(大象), donkey(驴), snake(蛇),frog(青蛙), fish(鱼), sheep(绵羊), goat(山羊), fo*(狐狸), wolf(狼),mouse(老鼠)→复数mice, zebra(斑马), camel(骆驼), deer(鹿),giraffe(长颈鹿), kangaroo(袋鼠).水果名称类：apple(苹果), banana(香蕉), pear(梨子), peach(桃子), orange(桔子), grape(葡萄), strawberry(草莓), melon(瓜), watermelon(西瓜),pineapple(菠萝), mango(芒果), coconut(椰子).食品名称类：bread(面包), egg(鸡蛋), hamburger(汉堡包), sandwich(治), hot dog(热狗), ice cream(冰激凌), cake(蛋糕), cookies(饼干), pizza(比萨饼), donut(面包圈), toast(烤面包), jam(果酱), noodles(面条),dumplings(饺子), rice(米饭), soup(汤), French fries(炸薯条),sausage(香肠), beef(牛肉), mutton(羊肉), fish(鱼肉), pork(猪肉),chicken(鸡肉).蔬菜名称类：cabbage(卷心菜), onion(洋葱), carrot(胡萝卜), pea(豌豆), eggplant(茄子), tomato(西红柿), potato(土豆), beans(豆子).饮料名称类：juice(果汁), milk(牛奶), pop(汽水), coffee(咖啡), coke(可乐), tea(茶), water(水).家庭成员类:grandfather(祖父/外祖父), grandmother(祖母/外祖母), grandpa(爷爷/姥爷), grandma(奶奶/姥姥), father(父亲), dad(爸爸), mother(母亲),mum/mom(妈妈), brother(兄/弟), sister(姐/妹), uncle(伯/叔/舅/姑/姨父), aunt(伯/婶/舅/姑/姨母), cousin(堂/表兄弟姐妹).职业名称类：doctor(医生), nurse(护士), teacher(教师), worker(工人), driver(司机), farmer(农民), policeman(警察), pupil(小学生), student(中学生),clerk(职员), businessman(男商人), businesswoman(女商人), waiter(男效劳员), waitress(女效劳员), cashier(收银员), writer(作家),singer(歌手), actor(演员), dancer(舞蹈演员).服装名称类：blouse(男衬衫), shirt(女衬衫), T-shirt(T恤衫), skirt(短裙), dress(连衣裙), jacket(夹克衫), cap(太阳帽), hat(礼帽), coat(大衣),sweater(毛衣), pants (长裤), shorts(短裤), jeans(牛仔裤), sock(袜子), shoe(鞋子), sandals(露趾凉鞋), mittens=mitts(连指手套),gloves(分指手套), scarf(围巾), raincoat(雨衣), swimsuit(游泳衣). 球类名称类：basketball(篮球), football(足球), volleyball(排球), tennis(网球), ping-pong=table tennis(乒乓球), badminton(羽毛球), baseball(棒球). 方位名称类：east()，west(西方), north(北方), south(南方).公共场所类：park(公园), library(图书馆), gym(体育馆), shop(商店), store(商场), cinema=movie theatre(电影院), restaurant(餐馆), market(市场),hotel(宾馆).一日三餐类：breakfast(早餐), lunch(午餐), supper=dinner(晚餐).季节名称类：season(季节), winter(冬季), spring(春季), summer(夏季),fall=autumn(秋季).星期名称类：week(周), Sunday(星期日), Monday(星期一), Tuesday(星期二), Wednesday(星期三),Thursday(星期四), Friday(星期五), Saturday(星期六).月份名称类：month(月), January(一月), February(二月), March(三月), April(四月), May(五月), June(六月), July(七月), August(八月), September(九月), October(十月), November(十一月), December(十二月).图形名称类：shape(图形、形状), line(直线), circle(圆形), square(方形), triangle(三角形).节日名称类：New Year’s Day(新年、元旦), Spring Festival(春节), Women’s Day(妇女节), International workers’Day=May Day(国际劳动节), Children’sDay(儿童节), Teachers’ Day(教师节), National Day(国庆节),Christmas Day(圣诞节).冀教版教材中所学动词短语汇总记忆表1.play basketball(打篮球)2.play ping-pong(打乒乓球)3.play soccer(踢足球)4. like …best(最喜欢…)5.teach sb. to do sth.(教*人做*事)6.would like to do sth.(愿意做*事)7.go to the store(去商场)8.ask sb. for help(请求*人提供帮助)9.E*cuse me.(打搅了!) 10.be ready to do sth.(准备做*事) 11.want to do sth.( 想做*事) 12.have fun=have a good time(过得愉快/玩得开心) 13.watch sb. do sth.(看*人做*事) 14.arrive at(到达) 15.have fun doing sth.(做*事开心) 16.yellfor(为…..大声呼喊)17.buy sth.for sb.(给*人买*物) 18.play hard(打地努力) 19.throw the basketball(扔篮球) 20.catch the basketball(接住篮球) 21.eat breakfas=have breakfast(吃早饭)22.eat lunch=have lunch(吃午餐) 23.eat supper=have supper(吃晚餐) 24.be going to do sth.(打算/准备去做*事) 25.eat porridge(喝粥) 26.wake up(醒来) 27.brush one’s teeth(刷牙) 28.go to school(去上学) 29.put on(穿上) 30.wash one’s hands(洗手) 31.wash one’s face(洗脸) 32.at school(在学校) 33.b one’s hair(梳头) 34.work hard(努力工作) 35.answer questions(答复下列问题) 36.do one’s homework(做家庭作业) 37.take a shower(冲淋浴) 38.take a bath(洗澡) 39.make sb. do sth.(使*人做*事) 40.Watch out!(小心!) 41.make a chart(制表格) 42.play sports(做运动) 43.ask some questions(问些问题) 44. ride a bike=ride bikes(骑自行车)45. walk to school=go to school on foot(步行去学校) 46.have/has to(必须/不得不) 47.listen to sb.(听*人讲/说) 48.clean the room(清扫房间) 49.help your family(帮助你的家人) 50.dry the dishes(擦干盘子) 51.make lunch(做午饭) 52.wash clothes(洗衣服) 53.read a book=read books(读书) 54.watch TV(看电视) 55.look at(看) 56.jump in(跳进) 57.like to do sth.(喜欢做*事) 58.fly a kite/fly kites(放风筝)59.look at the flowers(赏花) 60.lie on the grass(躺在草地上) 61.take off(脱掉) 62.watch the birds fly(观看鸟飞) 63.invite sb. to do sth.(邀请*人做*事) 64.stand up(站起来) 65.Hurry up!( 赶快!)66.need to do sth.( 需要做*事) 67.e in(进来) 68.go to the park(去公园) 69.look like(看起来像) 70. run into(撞上) 71.like doing sth.(喜爱做*事) 72.like swimming(喜爱游泳) 73.learn English(学英语) 74.teach English(教英语) 75.drive the car to school(开车去学校) 76.listen to the radio(听收音机) 77.go on a trip/go on trips(去旅行) 78. fly home/e back home by plane(乘飞机回家) 79.say hello to sb.(向*人问好) 80. call sb. on the phone(给*人打) 81.walk slowly(走得慢) 82. walk quickly(走得快) 83.play cards(打牌) 84.arrive in(到达) 85.go for a walk(散步) 86.walk down the street(沿着街走) 87.take a picture=take pictures(拍照) 88.go shopping(购物) 89.get wet(变湿) 90.be/get ready for(为……做好准备) 91.make a snowman=make snowmen(堆雪人) 92.Look out!(小心)93.walkforwards/backwards(向前走/向后走) 94.turn around〔转圈〕95. all down(摔倒) 96.flowers bloom(花开) 97.e on (过来/加油!) 98.blow…off(把……从……上吹落)〕99. look out the window(朝窗子外面看) 100.go inside(进来) 101.go outside(出去) 102.put up(装扮) 103.send a card/send cards(寄贺卡) 104.sing a song/sing songs(唱歌)105.bring gifts(带来礼物)106. walk to the park〔步行去公园〕107.eat eggs(吃鸡蛋)108.bring toys(带来玩具)109.help sb. with sth.(*人做*事)110.Christmas gifts(圣诞礼物)冀教版教材中所学过的不规则动词的过去式分类记忆表a.完全不规则：am,is-was, are-were, do/does-did, go-went, see-saw, say-said,have/has-had, fly-flew, speak-spoke, buy-bought,bring-brought, think-thought,teach-taught, eat-ate, lie-lay, can-could, will-would.b.改变其中的元、辅音字母：give-gave, get-got, forget-forgot, e-came, run-ran, sing-sang, write-wrote,draw-drew, drink-drank, ride-rode, swim-swam,shine-shone, find-found, win-won, lose-lost, make-made.c.原形和过去式同形：read-read, put-put, hit-hit, hurt-hurt, cost-cost.冀教版教材中所学的对应词和反义词汇总记忆表boy(男孩)-girl(女孩), man(男士)-woman(妇女), brother(兄弟)-sister(姐妹), father(父亲)-mother(母亲), dad(爸爸)-mum(妈妈), grandfather(祖父)-grandmother(祖母), uncle(叔叔)-aunt(婶婶), husband(丈夫)-wife(妻子), day(白天)-night(夜晚), morning(早上)-afternoon(下午), east()-west(西方), north(北方)-south(南方), big(大的)-small(小的), old(旧的)-new(新的), old(老的)-young(少的),tall(高的)-short(矮的), long(长的)-short(短的), left(左面)-right(右面), wrong(错误的)-right(正确的), black(黑色的)-white(白色的), good(好的)-bad(坏的), happy(快乐地)-sad(悲伤的), dirty(脏的)-clean(干净的), heavy(重的)-light(轻的), hungry(饥饿的)-full(饱的), cold(冷的)-hot(热的), warm(温暖的)-cool(凉爽的), fat(胖的)-thin(瘦的), dry(干的)-wet(湿的), hard(难的)-easy(容易得), quiet(安静的)-loud(大声的), quick(快的)-slow(慢的), far(远的)-near(近的), high(高的)-low(低的), strong(强壮的)-weak(虚弱的),healthy(安康的)-sick(有病的), different(不同的)-same(一样的), e*pensive(昂贵的)-cheap(廉价的), here(这儿)-there(那儿), late(迟的)-early(早的),first(首先)-finnally(最后), always(总是)-never(从来不), inside(里面)-outside(外面), up(向上)-down(向下), quickly(快地)-slowly(慢地),quietly(安静地)-loudly(大声地), well(好)-badly(坏), fast(快的、快地)-slow(慢的)/slowly(慢地), this(这个)-that(那个), these(这些)-those(那些),e(来)-go(去), yes(是)-no(不是), stand(站)-sit(坐), open(翻开)-close(关上), ask(问)-answer(答), borrow(借来)-lend(借出), bring(带来)-take(带走),buy(买)-sell(卖), cry(哭)-laugh(笑), teach(教)-learn(学), better(更好)-worse(更坏), before(在……之前)-after(在……之后), above(在……以上)-below(在……以下).冀教版教材中所学的同音词汇总记忆表buy(买)-by(乘……)-bye(再见), two(二)-too(也)-to(到) I(我)-eye(眼睛),four(四)-for(为了), hi(嘿)-high(高), know(知道)-no(不), hear(听见)-here(这儿), their(他们的)-there(那儿), meet(碰见)-meat(肉), sun(太阳)-son(儿子), see(看见)-sea(大海), hour(小时)-our(我们的), write(写)-right(右面的/正确的), weak(虚弱的)-week(周), new(新的)-knew(know的过去式), one(一)-won(win的过去式), aren’t(are和not的缩写)-aunt(婶/舅/姑/姨母), its(它的)-it’s(it和is 的缩写), Miss(小姐)-miss(想念), May(五月)-may(可以).冀教版教材中常用交际用语汇总记忆表问候：Hi! Hello! Good morning/afternoon/evening! Nice to meet you! Nice to meet you, too. A:How are you“ B: Fine,thank you./Very well,thank you.介绍：My name is ____. / I am a student. / I’m from Canada. /This is ______.辞别：Good-bye! /Bye! /Bye-bye!Good night!See you later /tomorrow!感：Thank you(very much)/ Thanks a lot. -That’s OK. / That’s All right. / You are wele. / Not at all.抱歉：-Sorry. / I am sorry. -That’s OK. / It’s all right.邀请Would you like to go for a walk“/ Will /Would you e to my birthday party？-Sure. / No, thanks.请求允许：-May I go on a trip to Beijing“-Yes, you may. / No, you may not. / Sure. / Certainly.-Can I use your pencil“-Of course, you can.祝愿与祝贺：Have a lovely day! / Good luck! / Happy New Year! / Merry Christmas! You, too. / The same to you. -Happy birthday!-Thank you.约会：A: Would you like to play with me this afternoon“ B: Yes. When“ A: At 12:00.B: See you then.打：A: Hello! May I speak to Mr. Wood“B: Yes, just a moment, please.A: Hello! Is Kim there“ B: No /Sorry, can I take a message.就医：A: What’s the matter“/What’s wrong with you“ B:I hurt my finger. I have a headache /stomachache.就餐：A:Would you like something to eat / drink“ B: Yes. I would like rice and chicken.A: What would you like“ B:I would like some tea.A: Would you like some more dumplings“ B: Yes, please. / No, thanks / thank you.A: May I have some more soup“B: It’s delicious. Sure / OK.购物：A: Can/May/I help you“ B: Yes. I want to buy a dress, please. A:Here you are. B: May I try it on“ A: Ok /Sure. B: It’s too big/small.A:This one is just right. B: How much is it/ are they“ A:One hundred yuan /dollars. B: It’s too e*pensive. /It’s very cheap. But I like it. I’ll take it.问路：A:E*cuse me. Do you know where is the________“B: Yes. Go straight down the street. Turn left /turn right.提供帮助：A: Can I help you“/May I help you“ B: Yes, please. / No, thanks.询问对方：A:What’s your name“ B:My name is ____.A:What’s his/ her name“ B: His /her name is ___.A:Who are you“ B: I’m _____.询问在那儿：A: Where is the book“ B:It is on the desk.A:Where is Jenny“B:She is behind Danny.询问是什么：A:What is it“ B: It is a marker.询问颜色：A:What colour is the sweater“ B:It is black.询问时间：A:What time is it“ B: It’s seven.A:When is Teachers’Day“ B: It’s on September tenth.询问地址和住址：A:Where are you from“ B: I’m from Canada.A:What’s your address“ B: My address is 111 Park Road.A:Where do you live“ B: I live in an apartment.询问日期:A:What day is today“B: It’s Monday.A:What day is tomorrow“ B: It’s Tuesday.A:What day was yesterday“B: It was Sunday.A:What’s the date“B: It’s October 19th.询问对方正做什么:A:What are you doing“ B: I’m writinging a letter.A:What is he/ she doing“B: He /she is playing.A:What are they doing“B: They are learning English.询问对方做过些什么:A:What did you do“ B: I went to the gym.A:What did they do“ B: They played basketball.询问对方将要做什么:A:What will you do“ B: I will fly a kite.A:What is he going to do“ B: He is going to learn English.询问对方最喜欢的事物:A:What’s your favourite colour /food / fruit /shape/ season“B: My favourite colour is white.询问数量:A:How many pencils do you have“ B: I have 10 pencils.A:How many birds can you see“ B: I can see 20 birds.A:How many days are there in a week“ B: There are seven days in a week.询问价钱:A:How much is the scarf“ B: Twenty yuan.A:How much are the runners“B: They are thirty dollars.谈论天气气温:A:How’s the weather today“ B: It’ssunny/cloudy/windy/snowy.A:What’s the temperature“B: It’s _______degrees.询问年龄:A:How old are you“ B:I’m fourteen years old.A:How old is she/ he“B: He/ She is twenty .询问身高:A:How tall are you“ B: I’m 1.6 metres tall.A:How tall is she/ he“B: She/ he is 1.7 metres tall.询问事情发生的频率:A:How often do you play basketball“B: About once a week.A:How often does my mother clean my bedroom“ B: Twice a day.询问事情距离长短：A:How long is the trip“ B: About two hours to Beijing. A:How long does he go to school a day “ B: Eight hours.询问路程的远近：A:How far is it from here to Beijing“ B: It’s one hundred kiliometres.询问对方感觉怎么样: A:How do you feel“ B: I feel sad.询问对方是谁,问谁在做些什么？A:Who is this“ B: This is a man.A:Who is talking“ B: Danny is talking.询问东西是谁的:A:Whose hat is this“ B: This is my hat /mine.询问原因：A: I like to eat vegetables. Why“B:Because it’s good for your health.。
冀教版,小学六年级英语,总复习大全资料
冀教版,小学六年级英语,总复习大全资料1.When choosing een a and an。
use an for words that begin with a vowel and use a for words that begin with a consonant.e is for singular and are for plural。
Use am for I and are for you.e has for singular and have for plural。
Use have for I and you.e there is for singular and there are for plural.e some for affirmative sentences and any for negative and ___.e what。
who。
where。
whose。
why。
when。
which。
how old。
how many。
and how much for n words.When comparing things。
___:Subject + verb to be (am。
is。
are) + comparative adjective + than + object。
such as:I'm ___.___.The comparative form of adjectives is formed by adding -er to the end of the adjective。
For adjectives that end in -e。
add -r。
For adjectives that end in -y。
change the y to an i and add -er。
For adjectives that end in a consonant-vowel-consonant pattern。
冀教版小学六年级英语总复习资料
冀教版小学英语总复习资料冀教版教材中所学名词分类汇总记忆表学习用品类：pen(钢笔), pencil(铅笔), book(书), eraser(橡皮), ruler(尺子),pencil-case(铅笔盒), marker(彩笔), bag(书包), glue(胶水), scissors(剪刀),paper(纸), sharpener(卷笔刀).教室内物品类：door(门), window(窗户), blackboard(黑板), desk(课桌), chair(椅子), map(地图), picture(图画), light(灯), chalk(粉笔), floor(地板), wall(墙).房间名称类：house(房子), apartment(公寓), room(房间), bedroom(卧室), living room(客厅), kitchen(厨房), bathroom(卫生间).家用物品类：bed(床), television=TV(电视), table(桌子), telephone(电话), computer(电脑), refrigerator=fridge(电冰箱), closet(衣橱), dresser(床头柜), lamp(台灯),sofa(沙发), couch(长沙发), camera(照相机), cup(茶杯), glass(玻璃杯),bowl(碗), dish(盘子), chopsticks(筷子), spoon(勺子), fork(叉子), towel(毛巾),sink(水槽), stove(炉子), toilet(马桶), shower(淋浴器), bathtub(浴盆),brush(刷子), toothbrush(牙刷), umbrella(雨伞).交通工具类：bus(公共汽车), car(小汽车), truck(大卡车), bicycle=bike(自行车), train(火车), airplane=plane(飞机), ship(轮船), boat(小船), taxi(出租车), cab(出租小汽车).人体部位类：body(身体),head(头), hair(头发), eye(眼睛), ear(耳朵), nose(鼻子),mouth(嘴), face(脸), neck(脖子), shoulder(肩膀), arm(胳膊), elbow(胳膊肘),hand(手), finger(手指), stomach (肚子), leg(腿), knee(膝盖), foot(脚)→复数feet, toe(脚趾).动物名称类：cat(猫), dog(狗), pig(猪), duck(鸭子), goose(鹅)→复数geese, bird(鸟), chicken(母鸡), chick(小鸡), cock(公鸡), bee(蜜蜂), butterfly(蝴蝶), cow(奶牛),horse(马), rabbit(兔子), monkey(猴子), panda(熊猫), tiger(老虎),、lion(狮子), bear(熊), elephant(大象), donkey(驴), snake(蛇), frog(青蛙),fish(鱼), sheep(绵羊), goat(山羊), fox(狐狸), wolf(狼), mouse(老鼠)→复数mice, zebra(斑马), camel(骆驼), deer(鹿), giraffe(长颈鹿), kangaroo(袋鼠). 水果名称类：apple(苹果), banana(香蕉), pear(梨子), peach(桃子), orange(桔子),grape(葡萄), strawberry(草莓), melon(瓜), watermelon(西瓜),pineapple(菠萝), mango(芒果), coconut(椰子).食品名称类：bread(面包), egg(鸡蛋), hamburger(汉堡包), sandwich(三明治), hot dog(热狗), ice cream(冰激凌), cake(蛋糕), cookies(饼干), pizza(比萨饼), donut(面包圈), toast(烤面包), jam(果酱), noodles(面条), dumplings(饺子), rice(米饭),soup(汤), French fries(炸薯条), sausage(香肠), beef(牛肉), mutton(羊肉),fish(鱼肉), pork(猪肉), chicken(鸡肉).蔬菜名称类：cabbage(卷心菜), onion(洋葱), carrot(胡萝卜), pea(豌豆), eggplant(茄子), tomato(西红柿), potato(土豆), beans(豆子).饮料名称类：juice(果汁), milk(牛奶), pop(汽水), coffee(咖啡), coke(可乐), tea(茶), water(水).家庭成员类: grandfather(祖父/外祖父), grandmother(祖母/外祖母), grandpa(爷爷/姥爷), grandma(奶奶/姥姥), father(父亲), dad(爸爸), mother(母亲), mum/mom(妈妈), brother(兄/弟), sister(姐/妹), uncle(伯/叔/舅/姑/姨父), aunt(伯/婶/舅/姑/姨母), cousin(堂/表兄弟姐妹).职业名称类：doctor(医生), nurse(护士), teacher(老师), worker(工人), driver(司机), farmer(农民), policeman(警察), pupil(小学生), student(中学生), clerk(职员),businessman(男商人), businesswoman(女商人), waiter(男服务员),waitress(女服务员), cashier(收银员), writer(作家), singer(歌手), actor(演员),dancer(舞蹈演员).服装名称类：blouse(男衬衫), shirt(女衬衫), T-shirt(T恤衫), skirt(短裙), dress(连衣裙), jacket(夹克衫), cap(太阳帽), hat(礼帽), coat(大衣), sweater(毛衣), pants (长裤), shorts(短裤), jeans(牛仔裤), sock(袜子), shoe(鞋子), sandals(露趾凉鞋),mittens=mitts(连指手套), gloves(分指手套), scarf(围巾), raincoat(雨衣),swimsuit(游泳衣).—球类名称类：basketball(篮球), football(足球), volleyball(排球), tennis(网球),ping-pong=table tennis(乒乓球), badminton(羽毛球), baseball(棒球).方位名称类：east(东方)，west(西方), north(北方), south(南方).公共场所类：park(公园), library(图书馆), gym(体育馆), shop(商店), store(商场),cinema=movie theatre(电影院), restaurant(餐馆), market(市场), hotel(宾馆). 一日三餐类：breakfast(早餐), lunch(午餐), supper=dinner(晚餐).季节名称类：season(季节), winter(冬季), spring(春季), summer(夏季), fall=autumn(秋季). 星期名称类：week(周), Sunday(星期日), Monday(星期一), Tuesday(星期二),Wednesday(星期三),Thursday(星期四), Friday(星期五), Saturday(星期六).月份名称类：month(月), January(一月), February(二月), March(三月), April(四月), May(五月), June(六月), July(七月), August(八月), September(九月), October(十月),November(十一月), December(十二月).图形名称类：shape(图形、形状), line(直线), circle(圆形), square(方形), triangle(三角形).节日名称类：New Year’s Day(新年、元旦), Spring Festival(春节), Women’s Day(妇女节), International workers’ Day=May Day(国际劳动节), Children’s Day(儿童节),Teachers’ Day(教师节), National Day(国庆节), Christmas Day(圣诞节).！冀教版教材中所学动词短语汇总记忆表1.play basketball(打篮球) ping-pong(打乒乓球) soccer(踢足球)4. like …best(最喜欢…) sb. to do sth.(教某人做某事) like to do sth.(愿意做某事) to the store(去商场) sb. for help(请求某人提供帮助)me.(打扰了!) ready to do sth.(准备做某事) to do sth.( 想做某事) fun=have a good time(过得愉快/玩得开心) sb. do sth.(看某人做某事) at(到达) fun doing sth.(做某事开心) for(为…..大声呼喊)sb.(给某人买某物) hard(打地努力) the basketball(扔篮球) the basketball(接住篮球) breakfas=have breakfast(吃早饭)lunch=have lunch(吃午餐) supper=have supper(吃晚餐) going to do sth.(打算/准备去做某事) porridge(喝粥) up(醒来) one’s teeth(刷牙) to school(去上学) on(穿上) one’s hands(洗手) one’s face(洗脸) school(在学校) one’s hair(梳头) hard(努力工作) questions(回答问题) one’s homework(做家庭作业) a shower(冲淋浴) abath(洗澡) sb. do sth.(使某人做某事) out!(小心!) a chart(制表格) sports(做运动) some questions(问些问题) 44. ride a bike=ride bikes(骑自行车)45. walk to school=go to school on foot(步行去学校) has to(必须/不得不) to sb.(听某人讲/说) the room(打扫房间) your family(帮助你的家人) the dishes(擦干盘子) lunch(做午饭) clothes(洗衣服) a book=read books(读书) TV(看电视) at(看)in(跳进) to do sth.(喜欢做某事) a kite/fly kites(放风筝)at the flowers(赏花) on the grass(躺在草地上) off(脱掉) the birds fly(观看鸟飞) sb. to do sth.(邀请某人做某事) up(站起来) up!( 赶快!) to do sth.( 需要做某事)in(进来) to the park(去公园) like(看起来像) 70. run into(撞上) doing sth.(喜爱做某事) swimming(喜爱游泳) English(学英语) English(教英语) the car to school(开车去学校) to the radio(听收音机) on a trip/go on trips(去旅行) 78. fly home/come backhome by plane(乘飞机回家) hello to sb.(向某人问好) 80. call sb. on the phone(给某人打电话) slowly(走得慢) 82. walk quickly(走得快) cards(打牌) in(到达) for a walk(散步) down the street(沿着街走) a picture=take pictures(拍照) shopping(购物) wet(变湿) get ready for(为……做好准备) a snowman=make snowmen(堆雪人) out!(小心) forwards/backwards(向前走/向后走) around（转圈）95. all down(摔倒) bloom(花开) on (过来/加油!) …off(把……从……上吹落)）99. look out the window(朝窗子外面看) inside(进来) outside(出去) up(装扮) a card/send cards(寄贺卡) a song/singsongs(唱歌) gifts(带来礼物)106. walk to the park（步行去公园）eggs(吃鸡蛋) toys(带来玩具) sb. with sth.(某人做某事) gifts(圣诞礼物)\冀教版教材中所学过的不规则动词的过去式分类记忆表a.完全不规则：am,is-was, are-were, do/does-did, go-went, see-saw, say-said,have/has-had, fly-flew, speak-spoke, buy-bought, bring-brought, think-thought,teach-taught, eat-ate, lie-lay, can-could, will-would.b.改变其中的元、辅音字母：give-gave, get-got, forget-forgot, come-came, run-ran, sing-sang, write-wrote,draw-drew, drink-drank, ride-rode, swim-swam,shine-shone, find-found, win-won, lose-lost, make-made.c.原形和过去式同形：read-read, put-put, hit-hit, hurt-hurt, cost-cost.冀教版教材中所学的对应词和反义词汇总记忆表boy(男孩)-girl(女孩), man(男士)-woman(妇女), brother(兄弟)-sister(姐妹), father(父亲)-mother(母亲), dad(爸爸)-mum(妈妈), grandfather(祖父)-grandmother(祖母), uncle(叔叔)-aunt(婶婶), husband(丈夫)-wife(妻子), day(白天)-night(夜晚), morning(早上)-afternoon(下午), east(东方)-west(西方), north(北方)-south(南方), big(大的)-small(小的), old(旧的)-new(新的), old(老的)-young(少的), tall(高的)-short(矮的),long(长的)-short(短的), left(左面)-right(右面), wrong(错误的)-right(正确的), black(黑色的)-white(白色的), good(好的)-bad(坏的), happy(高兴地)-sad(悲伤的), dirty(脏的)-clean(干净的), heavy(重的)-light(轻的), hungry(饥饿的)-full(饱的), cold(冷的)-hot(热的), warm(温暖的)-cool(凉爽的), fat(胖的)-thin(瘦的), dry(干的)-wet(湿的), hard(难的)-easy(容易得), quiet(安静的)-loud(大声的), quick(快的)-slow(慢的), far(远的)-near(近的), high(高的)-low(低的), strong(强壮的)-weak(虚弱的), healthy(健康的)-sick(有病的), different(不同的)-same(相同的), expensive(昂贵的)-cheap(便宜的), here(这儿)-there(那儿), late(迟的)-early(早的), first(首先)-finnally(最后), always(总是)-never(从来不), inside(里面)-outside(外面), up(向上)-down(向下), quickly(快地)-slowly(慢地), quietly(安静地)-loudly(大声地), well(好)-badly(坏), fast(快的、快地)-slow(慢的)/slowly(慢地), this(这个)-that(那个), these(这些)-those(那些), come(来)-go(去), yes(是)-no(不是),stand(站)-sit(坐), open(打开)-close(关上), ask(问)-answer(答), borrow(借来)-lend(借出), bring(带来)-take(带走), buy(买)-sell(卖), cry(哭)-laugh(笑), teach(教)-learn(学), better(更好)-worse(更坏), before(在……之前)-after(在……之后), above(在……以上)-below(在……以下).冀教版教材中所学的同音词汇总记忆表buy(买)-by(乘……)-bye(再见), two(二)-too(也)-to(到) I(我)-eye(眼睛), four(四)-for(为了), hi(嘿)-high(高), know(知道)-no(不), hear(听见)-here(这儿), their(他们的)-there(那儿), meet(碰见)-meat(肉), sun(太阳)-son(儿子), see(看见)-sea(大海), hour(小时)-our(我们的), write(写)-right(右面的/正确的), weak(虚弱的)-week(周), new(新的)-knew(know的过去式), one(一)-won(win的过去式), aren’t(are和not的缩写)-aunt(婶/舅/姑/姨母), its(它的)-it’s(it和is的缩写), Miss(小姐)-miss(想念), May(五月)-may(可以).冀教版教材中常用交际用语汇总记忆表、问候：Hi! Hello! Good morning/afternoon/evening! Nice to meet you! Nice to meet you, too. A:How are you B: Fine,thank you./Very well,thank you.介绍：My name is ____. / I am a student. / I’m from Canada. /This is ______.告别：Good-bye! /Bye! /Bye-bye!Good night!See you later /tomorrow!感谢：Thank you(very much)/ Thanks a lot. -That’s OK. / That’s All right. / You are welcome. / Not at all.道歉：-Sorry. / I am sorry. -That’s OK. / It’s all right.邀请Would you like to go for a walk / Will /Would you come to my birthday party-Sure. / No, thanks.请求允许：-May I go on a trip to Beijing-Yes, you may. / No, you may not. / Sure. / Certainly. -Can I use your pencil-Of course, you can.祝愿与祝贺：Have a lovely day! / Good luck! / Happy New Year! / Merry Christmas! You, too. / The same to you. -Happy birthday!-Thank you.\约会：A: Would you like to play with me this afternoon B: Yes. When A: At 12:: See you then.打电话：A: Hello! May I speak to Mr. Wood B: Yes, just a moment, please.A: Hello! Is Kim there B: No /Sorry, can I take a message.就医：A: What’s the matter/What’s wrong with you B:I hurt my finger. I have a headache /stomachache.就餐：A:Would you like something to eat / drink B: Yes. I would like rice and chicken. A: What would you like B:I would like some tea.A: Would you like some more dumplings B: Yes, please. / No, thanks / thank you.A: May I have some more soup B: It’s delicious. Sure / OK.购物：A: Can/May/I help you B: Yes. I want to buy a dress, please.A:Here you are. B: May I try it on A: Ok /Sure. B: It’s too big/small.)A:This one is just right. B: How much is it/ are they A:One hundred yuan /dollars. B: It’s too expensive. /It’s very cheap. But I like it. I’ll take it.问路：A:Excuse me. Do you know where is the________B: Yes. Go straight down the street. Turn left /turn right.提供帮助：A: Can I help you /May I help you B: Yes, please. / No, thanks.询问对方姓名：A:What’s your name B:My name is ____.A:What’s his/ her name B: His /her name is ___.A:Who are you B: I’m _____.询问在那儿：A: Where is the book B:It is on the desk.A:Where is Jenny B:She is behind Danny.询问是什么：A:What is it B: It is a marker.，询问颜色：A:What colour is the sweater B:It is black.询问时间：A:What time is it B: It’s seven.A:When is Teachers’Day B: It’s on September tenth.询问地址和住址：A:Where are you from B: I’m from Canada.A:What’s your address B: My address is 111 Park Road.A:Where do you live B: I live in an apartment.询问日期:A:What day is today B: It’s Monday.A:What day is tomorrow B: It’s Tuesday.A:What day was yesterday B: It was Sunday.A:What’s the date B: It’s October 19th.!询问对方正做什么:A:What are you doing B: I’m writinging a letter.A:What is he/ she doing B: He /she is playing.A:What are they doing B: They are learning English.询问对方做过些什么:A:What did you do B: I went to the gym.A:What did they do B: They played basketball.询问对方将要做什么:A:What will you do B: I will fly a kite.A:What is he going to do B: He is going to learn English.询问对方最喜欢的事物:A:What’s your favourite colour /food / fruit /shape/ season B: My favourite colour is white.询问数量:A:How many pencils do you have B: I have 10 pencils.】A:How many birds can you see B: I can see 20 birds.A:How many days are there in a week B: There are seven days in a week.询问价钱:A:How much is the scarf B: Twenty yuan.A:How much are the runners B: They are thirty dollars.谈论天气气温:A:How’s the weather today B: It’s sunny/cloudy/windy/snowy. A:What’s the temperature B: It’s _______degrees.询问年龄:A:How old are you B:I’m fourteen years old.A:How old is she/ he B: He/ She is twenty .询问身高:A:How tall are you B: I’m metres tall.A:How tall is she/ he B: She/ he is metres tall.，询问事情发生的频率:A:How often do you play basketball B: About once a week.A:How often does my mother clean my bedroom B: Twice a day.询问事情距离长短：A:How long is the trip B: About two hours to Beijing.A:How long does he go to school a day B: Eight hours.询问路程的远近：A:How far is it from here to Beijing B: It’s one hundred kiliometres.询问对方感觉怎么样: A:How do you feel B: I feel sad.询问对方是谁,问谁在做些什么A:Who is this B: This is a man.A:Who is talking B: Danny is talking.询问东西是谁的:A:Whose hat is this B: This is my hat /mine.询问原因：A: I like to eat vegetables. Why B:Because it’s good for your health.。
(完整版)冀教版小学英语总复习概要
小学英语总复习目录1.英文数字--------------------------------------- 1页2.感觉形容词--------------------------------------- 2页3.天气形容词--------------------------------------- 2页4其他形容词--------------------------------------- 2页5.家庭成员称呼--------------------------------------- 2页6.职业名词--------------------------------------- 2页7.动物名词--------------------------------------- 2页8.食物名词--------------------------------------- 3页9.衣服名词--------------------------------------- 3页10.身体部位名词--------------------------------------- 3页11.名词变复数--------------------------------------- 3页12.人称代词--------------------------------------- 4页13.物主代词--------------------------------------- 4页14.疑问词--------------------------------------- 4页15.星期名称--------------------------------------- 4页16.月份、季节名词------------------------------------ 4页17.节日名词--------------------------------------- 5页18.常用动词--------------------------------------- 5页19.动词时态--------------------------------------- 5页20.时态常用句式----------------------------------------6页21.常用介词--------------------------------------- 7页22.指示代词--------------------------------------- 7页23.不规则动词过去式--------------------------------- 7页1.英文数字英语中数词主要分为基数词和序数词两类。
冀教版小学英语复习资料
冀教版小学英语单词归类
文体、生活：
名字家庭生日礼物聚会纪念品礼物队分数、比分体育游戏、比赛图画故事歌曲玩具泰迪熊球拍跳绳卡片，扑克棋报纸羽毛球乒乓篮球足球信封信信函照片电子邮件明信片邮票布娃娃球风筝地图学期课、全体学生练习；锻炼图表家庭作业
家具、电器、日常用品；
床桌子电话电视；电视机收音机冰箱灯灯门窗楼梯梳妆台壁橱睡椅水槽浴缸淋浴洗澡卫生间；马桶早餐午餐晚餐；晚饭钥匙碗盘、碟筷子刷子梳子肥皂牙刷毛巾创可贴、绷带雨伞瓶子蜡烛（车）票照相机胶
形状：
圈、圆广场; 方块三角形状线
人称、人物关系职务：
婴儿孩子们人人们男人女人妇女女人们女儿(外）祖父外祖母父亲母亲阿姨姑母婶母伯母舅母叔叔伯父姨夫姑父舅父表兄弟姐妹男孩
女孩兄弟姐妹女儿儿子妻子丈夫教师出纳员朋友王后学生医生商人女商人法官警官公车司机木匠办事员女服务员服务员总统选手、运动员
地点、场所和道路：
大街路街街道饭店旅馆房子餐馆体育馆；健身房图书馆商店公寓套间动物园卧室教室浴室起居室厨房办公室办公公寓楼公园丝绸店服装店百货商店影院购物商场杂货店农场田地、田野宫殿火车站广场博物馆公共汽车站
学习、教学用具：
黑板粉笔橡皮擦纸眼镜电脑书椅子书桌水彩笔钢笔铅笔学校剪刀铅笔盒
衣服：
衣服牛仔裤短上衣；夹克外套；大衣女衬衫连衣裙帽子裤子（男式）衬衫鞋靴子裙子短袜毛衣围巾帽子短裤睡衣拖鞋家居服手套沙滩凉鞋跑鞋
饮食：
快餐、小吃食品鸡肉肉面条。
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冀教版小学英语总复习资料○表一：冀教版教材中所学名词分类汇总记忆表学习用品类：pen(钢笔), pencil(铅笔), book(书), eraser(橡皮), ruler(尺子), pencil-case(铅笔盒), marker(彩笔), bag(书包), glue(胶水), scissors(剪刀), paper(纸),sharpener(卷笔刀).教室内物品类：door(门), window(窗户), blackboard(黑板), desk(课桌), chair(椅子), map(地图), picture(图画), light(灯), chalk(粉笔), floor(地板), wall(墙).房间名称类：house(房子), apartment(公寓), room(房间), bedroom(卧室), living room(客厅), kitchen(厨房), bathroom(卫生间).家用物品类：bed(床), television=TV(电视), table(桌子), telephone(电话), computer(电脑), refrigerator=fridge(电冰箱), closet(衣橱), dresser(床头柜), lamp(台灯),sofa(沙发), couch(长沙发), camera(照相机), cup(茶杯), glass(玻璃杯),bowl(碗), dish(盘子), chopsticks(筷子), spoon(勺子), fork(叉子), towel(毛巾), sink(水槽), stove(炉子), toilet(马桶), shower(淋浴器), bathtub(浴盆),brush(刷子), toothbrush(牙刷), umbrella(雨伞).交通工具类：bus(公共汽车), car(小汽车), truck(大卡车), bicycle=bike(自行车), train(火车), airplane=plane(飞机), ship(轮船), boat(小船), taxi(出租车), cab(出租小汽车).人体部位类：body(身体),head(头), hair(头发), eye(眼睛), ear(耳朵), nose(鼻子), mouth(嘴), face(脸), neck(脖子), shoulder(肩膀), arm(胳膊), elbow(胳膊肘), hand(手),finger(手指), stomach (肚子), leg(腿), knee(膝盖), foot(脚)→复数feet, toe(脚趾).动物名称类：cat(猫), dog(狗), pig(猪), duck(鸭子), goose(鹅)→复数geese, bird(鸟), chicken(母鸡), chick(小鸡), cock(公鸡), bee(蜜蜂), butterfly(蝴蝶), cow(奶牛), horse(马), rabbit(兔子), monkey(猴子), panda(熊猫), tiger(老虎), lion(狮子), bear(熊), elephant(大象), donkey(驴), snake(蛇), frog(青蛙), fish(鱼),sheep(绵羊), goat(山羊), fox(狐狸), wolf(狼), mouse(老鼠)→复数mice,zebra(斑马), camel(骆驼), deer(鹿), giraffe(长颈鹿), kangaroo(袋鼠).水果名称类：apple(苹果), banana(香蕉), pear(梨子), peach(桃子), orange(桔子), grape(葡萄), strawberry(草莓), melon(瓜), watermelon(西瓜), pineapple(菠萝), mango(芒果),coconut(椰子).食品名称类：bread(面包), egg(鸡蛋), hamburger(汉堡包), sandwich(三明治), hot dog(热狗), ice cream(冰激凌), cake(蛋糕), cookies(饼干), pizza(比萨饼), donut(面包圈),toast(烤面包), jam(果酱), noodles(面条), dumplings(饺子), rice(米饭),soup(汤), French fries(炸薯条), sausage(香肠), beef(牛肉), mutton(羊肉),fish(鱼肉), pork(猪肉), chicken(鸡肉).蔬菜名称类：cabbage(卷心菜), onion(洋葱), carrot(胡萝卜), pea(豌豆), eggplant(茄子), tomato(西红柿), potato(土豆), beans(豆子).饮料名称类：juice(果汁), milk(牛奶), pop(汽水), coffee(咖啡), coke(可乐), tea(茶), water(水).家庭成员类: grandfather(祖父/外祖父), grandmother(祖母/外祖母), grandpa(爷爷/姥爷), grandma(奶奶/姥姥), father(父亲), dad(爸爸), mother(母亲), mum/mom(妈妈),brother(兄/弟), sister(姐/妹), uncle(伯/叔/舅/姑/姨父), aunt(伯/婶/舅/姑/姨母), cousin(堂/表兄弟姐妹).职业名称类：doctor(医生), nurse(护士), teacher(老师), worker(工人), driver(司机), farmer(农民), policeman(警察), pupil(小学生), student(中学生), clerk(职员),businessman(男商人), businesswoman(女商人), waiter(男服务员), waitress(女服务员), cashier(收银员), writer(作家), singer(歌手), actor(演员), dancer(舞蹈演员).服装名称类：blouse(男衬衫), shirt(女衬衫), T-shirt(T恤衫), skirt(短裙), dress(连衣裙), jacket(夹克衫), cap(太阳帽), hat(礼帽), coat(大衣), sweater(毛衣), pants (长裤), shorts(短裤), jeans(牛仔裤), sock(袜子), shoe(鞋子), sandals(露趾凉鞋),mittens=mitts(连指手套), gloves(分指手套), scarf(围巾), raincoat(雨衣),swimsuit(游泳衣).球类名称类：basketball(篮球), football(足球), volleyball(排球), tennis(网球), ping-pong=table tennis(乒乓球), badminton(羽毛球), baseball(棒球).方位名称类：east(东方)，west(西方), north(北方), south(南方).公共场所类：park(公园), library(图书馆), gym(体育馆), shop(商店), store(商场), cinema=movie theatre(电影院), restaurant(餐馆), market(市场), hotel(宾馆). 一日三餐类：breakfast(早餐), lunch(午餐), supper=dinner(晚餐).季节名称类：season(季节), winter(冬季), spring(春季), summer(夏季), fall=autumn(秋季). 星期名称类：week(周), Sunday(星期日), Monday(星期一), Tuesday(星期二), Wednesday(星期三),Thursday(星期四), Friday(星期五), Saturday(星期六).月份名称类：month(月), January(一月), February(二月), March(三月), April(四月), May(五月), June(六月), July(七月), August(八月), September(九月), October(十月),November(十一月), December(十二月).图形名称类：shape(图形、形状), line(直线), circle(圆形), square(方形), triangle(三角形). 节日名称类：New Year’s Day(新年、元旦), Spring Festival(春节), Women’s Day(妇女节), International workers’ Day=May Day(国际劳动节), Children’s Day(儿童节),Teachers’ Day(教师节), National Day(国庆节), Christmas Day(圣诞节).○表二：冀教版教材中所学动词短语汇总记忆表1.play basketball(打篮球)2.play ping-pong(打乒乓球)3.play soccer(踢足球)4.like …best(最喜欢…)5.teach sb. to do sth.(教某人做某事)6.would like to do sth.(愿意做某事)7.go to the store(去商场)8.ask sb. for help(请求某人提供帮助)9.Excuse me.(打扰了!)10.be ready to do sth.(准备做某事)11.want to do sth.( 想做某事)12.have fun=have a good time(过得愉快/玩得开心)13.watch sb. do sth.(看某人做某事)14.arrive at(到达)15.have fun doing sth.(做某事开心)16.yell for(为…..大声呼喊)17.buy sth.for sb.(给某人买某物)18.play hard(打地努力)19.throw the basketball(扔篮球)20.catch the basketball(接住篮球)21.eat breakfas=have breakfast(吃早饭)22.eat lunch=have lunch(吃午餐)23.eat supper=have supper(吃晚餐)24.be going to do sth.(打算/准备去做某事)25.eat porridge(喝粥)26.wake up(醒来)27.brush one’s teeth(刷牙)28.go to school(去上学)29.put on(穿上)30.wash one’s hands(洗手)31.wash one’s face(洗脸)32.at school(在学校)b one’s hair(梳头)34.work hard(努力工作)35.answer questions(回答问题)36.do one’s homework(做家庭作业)37.take a shower(冲淋浴)38.take a bath(洗澡)39.make sb. do sth.(使某人做某事)40.Watch out!(小心!)41.make a chart(制表格)42.play sports(做运动)43.ask some questions(问些问题)44. ride a bike=ride bikes(骑自行车)45. walk to school=go to school on foot(步行去学校)46.have/has to(必须/不得不)47.listen to sb.(听某人讲/说)48.clean the room(打扫房间)49.help your family(帮助你的家人)50.dry the dishes(擦干盘子)51.make lunch(做午饭)52.wash clothes(洗衣服)53.read a book=read books(读书)54.watch TV(看电视)55.look at(看)56.jump in(跳进)57.like to do sth.(喜欢做某事)58.fly a kite/fly kites(放风筝)59.look at the flowers(赏花)60.lie on the grass(躺在草地上)61.take off(脱掉)62.watch the birds fly(观看鸟飞)63.invite sb. to do sth.(邀请某人做某事)64.stand up(站起来)65.Hurry up!( 赶快!)66.need to do sth.( 需要做某事)e in(进来)68.go to the park(去公园)69.look like(看起来像)70. run into(撞上)71.like doing sth.(喜爱做某事)72.like swimming(喜爱游泳)73.learn English(学英语)74.teach English(教英语)75.drive the car to school(开车去学校)76.listen to the radio(听收音机)77.go on a trip/go on trips(去旅行)78. fly home/come back home by plane(乘飞机回家)79.say hello to sb.(向某人问好)80. call sb. on the phone(给某人打电话)81.walk slowly(走得慢)82. walk quickly(走得快)83.play cards(打牌)84.arrive in(到达)85.go for a walk(散步)86.walk down the street(沿着街走)87.take a picture=take pictures(拍照)88.go shopping(购物)89.get wet(变湿)90.be/get ready for(为……做好准备)91.make a snowman=make snowmen(堆雪人)92.Look out!(小心)93.walk forwards/backwards(向前走/向后走)94.turn around（转圈）95. all down(摔倒)96.flowers bloom(花开)e on (过来/加油!)98.blow…off(把……从……上吹落)）99. look out the window(朝窗子外面看)100.go inside(进来)101.go outside(出去)102.put up(装扮)103.send a card/send cards(寄贺卡)104.sing a song/sing songs(唱歌)105.bring gifts(带来礼物)106. walk to the park（步行去公园）107.eat eggs(吃鸡蛋)108.bring toys(带来玩具)109.help sb. with sth.(某人做某事)110.Christmas gifts(圣诞礼物)○表三：冀教版教材中所学过的不规则动词的过去式分类记忆表a.完全不规则：am,is-was, are-were, do/does-did, go-went, see-saw, say-said, have/has-had, fly-flew, speak-spoke, buy-bought, bring-brought, think-thought, teach-taught, eat-ate, lie-lay, can-could, will-would.b.改变其中的元、辅音字母：give-gave, get-got, forget-forgot, come-came, run-ran, sing-sang, write-wrote,draw-drew, drink-drank, ride-rode, swim-swam, shine-shone, find-found, win-won, lose-lost, make-made.c.原形和过去式同形：read-read, put-put, hit-hit, hurt-hurt, cost-cost.○表四：冀教版教材中所学的对应词和反义词汇总记忆表boy(男孩)-girl(女孩), man(男士)-woman(妇女), brother(兄弟)-sister(姐妹),father(父亲)-mother(母亲), dad(爸爸)-mum(妈妈), grandfather(祖父)-grandmother(祖母),uncle(叔叔)-aunt(婶婶), husband(丈夫)-wife(妻子), day(白天)-night(夜晚), morning(早上)-afternoon(下午), east(东方)-west(西方), north(北方)-south(南方),big(大的)-small(小的), old(旧的)-new(新的), old(老的)-young(少的), tall(高的)-short(矮的), long(长的)-short(短的), left(左面)-right(右面),wrong(错误的)-right(正确的), black(黑色的)-white(白色的), good(好的)-bad(坏的),happy(高兴地)-sad(悲伤的), dirty(脏的)-clean(干净的), heavy(重的)-light(轻的),hungry(饥饿的)-full(饱的), cold(冷的)-hot(热的), warm(温暖的)-cool(凉爽的),fat(胖的)-thin(瘦的), dry(干的)-wet(湿的) hard(难的)-easy(容易得),quiet(安静的)-loud(大声的), quick(快的)-slow(慢的), far(远的)-near(近的),high(高的)-low(低的), strong(强壮的)-weak(虚弱的), healthy(健康的)-sick(有病的),different(不同的)-same(相同的), expensive(昂贵的)-cheap(便宜的), here(这儿)-there(那儿),late(迟的)-early(早的), first(首先)-finnally(最后), always(总是)-never(从来不),inside(里面)-outside(外面), up(向上)-down(向下), quickly(快地)-slowly(慢地),quietly(安静地)-loudly(大声地), well(好)-badly(坏), fast(快的、快地)-slow(慢的)/slowly(慢地),this(这个)-that(那个), these(这些)-those(那些), come(来)-go(去),yes(是)-no(不是), stand(站)-sit(坐), open(打开)-close(关上),ask(问)-answer(答), borrow(借来)-lend(借出), bring(带来)-take(带走),buy(买)-sell(卖), cry(哭)-laugh(笑), teach(教)-learn(学),better(更好)-worse(更坏), before(在……之前)-after(在……之后),above(在……以上)-below(在……以下).○表五：冀教版教材中所学的同音词汇总记忆表buy(买)-by(乘……)-bye(再见), two(二)-too(也)-to(到) I(我)-eye(眼睛),four(四)-for(为了), hi(嘿)-high(高), know(知道)-no(不),hear(听见)-here(这儿), their(他们的)-there(那儿), meet(碰见)-meat(肉),sun(太阳)-son(儿子), see(看见)-sea(大海), hour(小时)-our(我们的), write(写)-right(右面的/正确的), weak(虚弱的)-week(周),new(新的)-knew(know的过去式), one(一)-won(win的过去式),aren’t(are和not的缩写)-aunt(婶/舅/姑/姨母), its(它的)-it’s(it和is的缩写),Miss(小姐)-miss(想念), May(五月)-may(可以).○表六：冀教版教材中常用交际用语汇总记忆表问候：Hi! Hello! Good morning/afternoon/evening! Nice to meet you! Nice to meet you, too.A:How are you? B: Fine,thank you./Very well,thank you.介绍：My name is ____. / I am a student. / I’m from Canada. /This is ______.告别：Good-bye! /Bye! /Bye-bye!Good night!See you later /tomorrow!感谢：-Thank you(very much)/ Thanks a lot. -That’s OK. / That’s All right. / You are welcome./ Not at all.道歉：-Sorry. / I am sorry. -That’s OK. / It’s all right.邀请：-Would you like to go for a walk? / Will /Would you come to my birthday party？-Sure./ No, thanks.请求允许：-May I go on a trip to Beijing?-Yes, you may. / No, you may not. / Sure. / Certainly.-Can I use your pencil?-Of course, you can.祝愿与祝贺：Have a lovely day! / Good luck! / Happy New Year! / Merry Christmas!You, too. / The same to you. -Happy birthday!-Thank you.约会：A:Would you like to play with me this afternoon?B: Yes. When? A:At 12:00.B: See you then.打电话：A:Hello! May I speak to Mr. Wood?B:Yes, just a moment, please.A:Hello! Is Kim there? B:No /Sorry, can I take a message.就医：A:What’s the matter?/What’s wrong with you? B:I hurt my finger. I have a headache /stomachache.就餐：A:Would you like something to eat / drink? B: Yes. I would like rice and chicken. A:What would you like? B:I would like some tea.A:Would you like some more dumplings? B:Yes, please. / No, thanks / thank you.A:May I have some more soup? B:It’s delicious.Sure / OK.购物：A:Can/May/I help you? B: Yes. I want to buy a dress, please.A:Here you are. B: May I try it on? A:OK/Sure. B: It’s too big/small.A:This one is just right. B: How much is it/ are they? A:One hundred yuan /dollars. B: It’s too expensive. /It’s very cheap. But I like it. I’ll take it.问路：A:Excuse me. Do you know where is the________?B: Yes. Go straight down the street. Turn left /turn right.提供帮助：A: Can I help you? /May I help you? B: Yes, please. / No, thanks.询问对方姓名：A:What’s your name? B:My name is ____.A:What’s his/ her name? B: His /her name is ___.A:Who are you? B: I’m _____.询问在那儿：A: Where is the book? B:It is on the desk.A:Where is Jenny? B:She is behind Danny.询问是什么：A:What is it? B: It is a marker.询问颜色：A:What colour is the sweater? B:It is black.询问时间：A:What time is it? B: It’s seven.A:When is Teachers’ Day? B: It’s on September tenth.询问地址和住址：A:Where are you from? B: I’m from Canada.A:What’s your address? B: My address is 111 Park Road.A:Where do you live? B: I live in an apartment.询问日期:A:What day is today? B: It’s Monday.A:What day is tomorrow? B: It’s Tuesday.A:What day was yesterday? B: It was Sunday.A:What’s the date? B: It’s October 19th.询问对方正做什么:A:What are you doing? B: I’m writing a letter.A:What is he/ she doing? B: He /she is playing.A:What are they doing? B: They are learning English.询问对方做过些什么:A:What did you do? B: I went to the gym.A:What did they do? B: They played basketball.询问对方将要做什么:A:What will you do? B: I will fly a kite.A:What is he going to do? B: He is going to learn English.询问对方最喜欢的事物:A:What’s your favourite colour /food / fruit /shape/ season?B: My favourite colour is white.询问数量:A:How many pencils do you have? B: I have 10 pencils.A:How many birds can you see? B: I can see 20 birds.A:How many days are there in a week? B: There are seven days in a week.询问价钱:A:How much is the scarf? B: Twenty yuan.A:How much are the runners? B: They are thirty dollars.谈论天气气温:A:How’s the weather today? B: It’s sunny/cloudy/windy/snowy.A:What’s the temperature? B: It’s _______degrees.询问年龄:A:How old are you? B:I’m fourteen years old.A:How old is she/ he? B: He/ She is twenty .询问身高:A:How tall are you? B: I’m 1.6 meters tall.A:How tall is she/ he? B: She/ he is 1.7 meters tall.询问事情发生的频率:A:How often do you play basketball? B: About once a week.A:How often does my mother clean my bedroom? B: Twice a day.询问事情距离长短：A:How long is the trip? B: About two hours to Beijing.A:How long does he go to school a day ? B: Eight hours.询问路程的远近：A:How far is it from here to Beijing? B: It’s one hundred kilometers.询问对方感觉怎么样: A:How do you feel? B: I feel sad.询问对方是谁,问谁在做些什么？A:Who is this? B: This is a man.A:Who is talking? B: Danny is talking.询问东西是谁的:A:Whose hat is this? B: This is my hat /mine.询问原因：A: I like to eat vegetables. Why? B:Because it’s good for your health.冀教版小学英语单词归类1.文体、生活：team score sport game picture story song toy chart队比分体育游戏图画故事歌曲玩具图表teddy bear skipping-rope cards checkers newspaper homework泰迪熊跳绳卡片棋报纸家庭作业badminton ping-pong basketball ball doll skipping-rope羽毛球乒乓球篮球球布娃娃跳绳envelope letter e- mail postcard stamp map class exercise信封信电子邮件明信片邮票地图课锻炼2.家具、电器、日常用品；家具房间：bed table lamp closet dresser stairs door window床餐桌台灯壁橱梳妆台楼梯门窗户living room bedroom study bathroom kitchen toilet 起居室卧室书房卫生间厨房洗手间，马桶电器： TV telephone/phone radio computer refrigerator light电视电话收音机电脑冰箱灯日常用品：brush comb soap toothbrush key bowl dish刷子梳子肥皂牙刷钥匙碗盘chopsticks towel bandage umbrella bottle candle筷子毛巾创可贴雨伞瓶子蜡烛camera film ticket scissors照相机胶片，电影，（车）票剪刀3.学科：subjectsChinese English science math P.E. art music语文英语科学数学体育美术音乐4.称呼、人物关系：peoplebaby children people man woman daughter son father婴儿孩子们人们男人女人女儿儿子父亲mother grandfather grandmother aunt uncle cousin boy母亲 (外）祖父外祖母姑姑叔叔表兄弟姐男孩girl brother sister wife husband女孩兄弟姐妹妻子丈夫5.职业teacher friend student doctor cashier queen clerk教师朋友学生医生出纳员王后办事员bus driver, waiter, waitress, player, president, carpenter公车司机服务员女服务员运动员总统木匠businessman businesswoman, police officer , nurse商人女商人警官护士6.地点、场所和道路：placegym library classroom playground avenue road street体育馆图书馆教室操场大街路街道hotel house restaurant shop apartment zoo office饭店房子餐馆商店公寓动物园办公室park , clothes shop, department store , movie theatre.公园服装店百货商店影院grocery store, farm, mall, office/apartment building.杂货店农场购物商场办公/公寓楼Palace Museum train station square bus stop hospital博物馆火车站广场公共汽车站医院silk shop, bicycle shop, toy shop, tea shop, supermarket丝绸商店自行车商店玩具商店茶商店超市cinema post office电影院邮局7.学习、教学用具：school thingsblackboard chalk eraser paper glue chair desk黑板粉笔橡皮擦纸胶水椅子书桌glasses computer marker pen pencil pencil-case crayon眼镜电脑水彩笔钢笔铅笔铅笔盒蜡笔sharpener notebook Chinese book English book math book转笔刀笔记本语文书英语书数学书8.衣服：clothesClothes: jeans jacket blouse pants shirt skirt sweater coat衣服: 牛仔裤夹克女衬衫裤子男衬衫短裙毛衣大衣scarf hat boots gloves shoes socks shorts dress cap pyjamas 围巾帽子靴子手套鞋袜子短裤连衣裙鸭舌帽睡衣housecoat slippers sandles trousers家居服拖鞋凉鞋裤子9.饮食：foodnoodles dumplings soup rice chicken fish meat egg bread面条饺子汤米饭鸡肉鱼肉肉鸡蛋面包toast and jam porridge cereal sandwich beef cookie烤面包加果酱粥，稀饭谷类三明治牛肉饼干chocolate ice cream cake hamburger French fries pizza巧克力冰淇淋蛋糕汉堡包炸薯条比萨饼salt pepper donut hot dog snack dessert sugar flour oil盐胡椒面包圈热狗快餐甜食糖面粉油Drink: milk juice water pop tea牛奶果汁水汽水茶10.蔬菜，水果：Vegetables: cabbage pea carrot onion potato tomato蔬菜: 白菜豌豆胡萝卜洋葱西红柿土豆Fruit: apple banana watermelon grapes orange pear水果: 苹果香蕉西瓜葡萄桔子梨strawberry （复数为strawberries） peach草莓桃子11.交通工具：bus bicycle(bike) cab/taxi car truck train公共汽车自行车出租汽车小汽车卡车火车airplane（plane） ship boat jeep taxi飞机轮船小船吉普车出租车12.月份、星期、季节、时间：月份：January（Jan.） February(Feb.) March(Mar.) April(Apr.) 一月二月三月四月May(May) June(Jun.) July(Jul.) August(Aug.) September(Sept.)五月六月七月八月九月October(Oct.) November(Nov.) December(Dec.)十月十一月十二月Week: Sunday(Sun.) Monday(Mon.) Tuesday(Tues.) Wednesday(Wed.)星期：星期日星期一星期二星期三Thursday(Thur.) Friday(Fri.) Saturday(Sat.)星期四星期五星期六Season：spring summer fall（autumn）winter季节：春夏秋冬Time: morning afternoon evening year month day week早上下午傍晚年月日周hour minute second yesterday today tomorrow now小时分钟秒昨天今天明天现在13.动物：animalsanimal snake zebra rabbit donkey mouse horse chicken goat动物蛇斑马兔子驴老鼠马鸡山羊elephant kangaroo lion monkey pig sheep tiger camel cat大象袋鼠狮子猴子猪绵羊老虎骆驼猫ostrich cow dog duck wolf panda giraffe fish bird deer 鸵鸟牛狗鸭子狼熊猫长颈鹿鱼鸟梅花鹿hippo bear zebra河马狗熊斑马wing beak feather fur paw tail hump pouch trunk stripe翅膀喙羽毛皮毛爪尾巴驼峰腹袋象鼻条纹rose tree grass flower leaf forest mountain sea beach rock valley 玫瑰树草花叶子森林山海沙滩岩石山谷14.天气：weatherweather sun cloud rain wind snow ice sunny天气太阳云雨风雪冰晴朗的cloudy rainy windy snowy cold hot warm cool多云的下雨的有风的下雪的冷的热的温暖的凉爽的15.节日：New Year's Day, Spring Festival, International Workers' Day新年春节国际劳动节Children's Day, Teachers' Day, National Day, Christmas Day儿童节教师节国庆节圣诞节16.人体器官：bodybody arm ear eye finger foot elbow hand head knee身体胳膊耳朵眼手指脚肘手头膝盖leg mouth nose shoulder stomach toe（复数为toes）腿嘴鼻子肩膀胃脚16 病症：headache头痛 stomachache胃痛，肚子痛17国家、城市Country Capital city famous buildingChina(中国 ) Beijing (北京) Palace MuseumCanada(加拿大) Ottawa（渥太华） Niagara FallsThe U.S.(美国) Washington D.C.（华盛顿）White HouseThe U.K.(英国) London（伦敦） Buckingham PalaceAustralia(澳大利亚) Canberra(堪培拉) kangaroos18其他名词：traffic light rope hole stick lantern flag star weather forecast temperature 交通灯绳子洞棍灯笼旗星天气预报温度ticket X-ray country, capital, capital city, degree meter kilometer snowman 票 X光照片国家首都度米千米雪人snowball Christmas Christmas tree Christmas light Santa雪球圣诞节圣诞树圣诞灯圣诞老人dollar health question surprise fun address Chinese English美元健康问题惊喜乐趣地址汉语英语19动作：cut draw read arrive write come go jump know leave run剪,切画读到达写来去跳知道离开跑sit speak stand walk help hurt look point see send坐讲说站步行帮助受伤看指向看见寄出，送sleep laugh play sing talk work buy drink eat relax fly睡觉笑玩唱歌交谈工作买喝吃放松飞call swim can may say count wear like live称呼、叫游泳能、会可以说数穿戴喜欢住work need unlock answer ask help take put smile fall工作需要开锁回答问帮助拿,带放微笑落、跌倒ask have find want show happen welcome pass skate ski问有找到想,想要展示发生欢迎传递滑冰滑雪teach throw catch hit yell brush wake up comb make教扔抓住打、击欢呼刷醒来；唤醒梳制作dry lose skip visit lie forget cry弄干丢失跳访问；拜访躺忘记哭20方位、方向：east west south north bottom top corner up down right left东西南北底顶部角落向上向下右边左边inside outside with(在）里面（在）外面和；用from... to... 从…到…on在……上面under在……下面behind在……后面in front of在…前面 near在……附近far from离……远 above在……上方below在……下方 beside在……旁边21副词：loudly quickly quietly slowly easily usually吵闹地快速地安静地缓慢地容易地通常always often sometimes never again here finally总是经常有时从不又、再这里最后forwards backwards ago once twice because early late向前向后之前一次二次因为早晚22.数字：基数词：one two three four five six序数词：first second third fourth fifth sixth基数词：seven eight nine ten eleven twelve序数词：seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth基数词：thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen序数词：thirteenth基数词：twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety hundred thousand23.形容词：poor quiet quick loud scared hard可怜的安静的快速的吵闹的害怕的硬的，困难的soft easy slower slow fast faster old软的容易的更慢的缓慢的快速的更快的老的young handsome beautiful pretty sick short tall年轻的英俊的漂亮的可爱的有病的矮的高的far big small new old curly straight long远的大的小的新的旧的卷的直的长的little blond delicious expensive cheap famous小的金黄色的美味的昂贵的便宜的有名的same different ready favourite wonderful 相同的不同的准备好的最喜欢的精彩的more excited fine great else western special更多的兴奋的好的伟大的其他的西方的特别的born light heavy healthy strong weak salty出生的, 轻的重的健康的强壮的弱的咸的wrong right wet early late happy sad错误的正确的潮湿的早晚高兴的悲伤的hungry thirsty angry饥饿的渴的生气的。