最新小学五年级英语语法测试题[1]
五年级英语语法练习题40题含答案解析
五年级英语语法练习题40题含答案解析1.There are many ____ in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.a book答案解析:B。
题干中“many”表示许多,后面接可数名词复数形式,所以选books。
A 选项book 是单数形式,不符合;C 选项a book 也是单数形式。
2.The ____ of the classroom is very clean.A.floorB.floorsC.floor's答案解析:A。
这里表示教室的地板,floor 是不可数名词,通常用单数形式,所以选floor。
B 选项floors 是复数形式,不符合;C 选项floor's 是所有格形式,但这里不需要所有格。
3.My ____ has a lot of pencils.A.pencil boxB.pencil boxesC.a pencil box答案解析:A。
my 后面接名词单数形式,所以选pencil box。
B 选项pencil boxes 是复数形式,不符合;C 选项a pencil box 前面有my 就不能再用a。
4.The ____ names are on the blackboard.A.studentB.studentsC.students'答案解析:C。
这里表示学生们的名字,要用名词所有格形式students'。
A 选项student 是单数形式,不符合;B 选项students 是复数形式,但不是所有格。
5.There are some ____ on the desk.A.appleB.applesC.an apple答案解析:B。
some 后面接可数名词复数形式,所以选apples。
A 选项apple 是单数形式,不符合;C 选项an apple 也是单数形式。
6.The ____ teacher is very kind.A.womenB.womanC.women's答案解析:B。
五年级英语语法练习题
五年级英语语法练习题一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which sentence is correct?A. She is sings beautifully.B. She sings beautifully.C. She sings beautiful.2. What is the past tense of "do"?A. didB. doesC. do3. Choose the correct sentence to describe a habit.A. I usually go to bed at 10 o'clock.B. I usually goes to bed at 10 o'clock.C. I usually went to bed at 10 o'clock.4. What is the correct way to form a negative sentence for a present continuous tense?A. I am not running.B. I don't am running.C. I don't running.5. Fill in the blank: "I have _______ my homework."A. finishedB. finishC. finishing6. Which sentence uses the correct comparative form?A. She is taller than me.B. She is more tall than me.C. She is the tallest than me.7. What is the superlative form of "big"?A. biggerB. biggestC. biggish8. Choose the correct sentence with the correct preposition.A. She is looking for her keys under the table.B. She is looking for her keys on the table.C. She is looking for her keys at the table.9. What is the correct sentence for the future simple tense?A. I will goes to the park.B. I will go to the park.C. I am going to go to the park.10. Choose the sentence with the correct use of "some" and "any".A. I can see some clouds in the sky.B. Can you see any clouds in the sky?C. I can see any clouds in the sky.二、填空题(每空1分,共20分)11. I _______ (have) an apple and an orange for lunch.12. She _______ (not play) the piano yesterday.13. _______ (not be) late for school.14. They _______ (go) to the zoo last Sunday.15. _______ (be) quiet, please.16. The cat _______ (be) under the table.17. _______ (not talk) in the library.18. We _______ (visit) my grandparents next weekend.19. _______ (not eat) in the classroom.20. The children _______ (play) football in the park.三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)21. She is sings in the choir. _______22. I usually goes to the cinema on weekends. _______23. I am not like pizza. _______24. He is the tallest of all the students. _______25. She has finished her homeworks. _______26. They are playing in the park now. _______27. I am not have any money. _______28. He can not swim. _______29. We was at the beach yesterday. _______30. She is not good at math. _______四、翻译题(每题5分,共20分)31. 我每天骑自行车上学。
小学语法五年级试卷【含答案】
小学语法五年级试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. 下列词语中,不属于名词的是:A. 学生B. 书包C. 跑步D. 水杯2. “我正在吃饭”中的“正在”表示:A. 过去进行时B. 现在进行时C. 将来进行时D. 一般现在时3. 下列哪个词是副词?A. 快速B. 快乐C. 课本D. 书桌4. “他昨天去了图书馆”中的“了”表示:A. 动作的完成B. 动作正在进行C. 动作将要发生D. 动作的持续性5. 下列哪个句子是正确的?A. 我每天看三个小时电视。
B. 我每天看三个小时书。
C. 我每天看三个书。
D. 我每天看三个小时。
二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. 动词是用来表示动作或状态的词。
()2. 形容词是用来修饰名词的词。
()3. “我昨天晚上看了两部电影”中的“两部电影”是宾语。
()4. “他们正在教室里学习”中的“正在”表示过去进行时。
()5. “这本书很有趣”中的“很有趣”是谓语。
()三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. “我昨天买了一本书”中的“了”表示______。
2. “他跑得很快”中的“得”是______词。
3. “这本书是红色的”中的“是”是______词。
4. “他们正在教室里学习”中的“正在”表示______时态。
5. “我每天早上七点起床”中的“每天早上七点”是______。
四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. 简述名词的种类。
2. 简述动词的种类。
3. 简述形容词的种类。
4. 简述副词的种类。
5. 简述介词的种类。
五、应用题(每题2分,共10分)1. 请用所给词语造句:“学生、老师、教室、学习、快乐”。
2. 请用所给词语造句:“跑步、游泳、踢足球、打篮球、健身”。
3. 请用所给词语造句:“昨天、今天、明天、上午、下午”。
4. 请用所给词语造句:“喜欢、讨厌、爱、恨、热爱”。
5. 请用所给词语造句:“高、矮、胖、瘦、漂亮”。
六、分析题(每题5分,共10分)1. 请分析下列句子的成分:“他们正在教室里学习”。
pep小学英语五年级语法练习题
pep小学英语五年级语法练习题PEP小学英语五年级的语法练习题通常涵盖名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词等基本语法点。
以下是一些练习题示例:1. 名词的单复数:- 写出下列名词的复数形式。
- book: ________- child: ________- leaf: ________- 填空:There are many _______ (apple) on the table.2. 动词的时态:- 将下列句子改为一般过去时。
- She goes to school by bus. → She _______ _______ to school by bus.- 填空:I _______ (visit) my grandparents last weekend.3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级:- 写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级形式。
- big: _______, _______- happy: _______, _______- 填空:This book is _______ (thin) than that one.4. 介词的使用:- 填空:The cat is _______ (在...下面) the table.- 填空:We usually go to school _______ (在...之前) 8o'clock.5. 连词的用法:- 填空:I will go to the park _______ (如果) it doesn’t rain.- 填空:He can play the piano, _______ (并且) he can play the guitar.6. 疑问句的构成:- 将下列陈述句改为一般疑问句,并回答。
- She likes playing basketball. → _______ she _______ playing basketball?- Yes, _______ _______.- No, _______ _______.- 填空:_________ (你最喜欢的颜色是什么)? My favorite color is blue.7. 否定句的构成:- 将下列句子改为否定句。
小学五年级英语第一学期语法专题练习
小学五年级英语第一学区语法专题练习一、单项选择填空1、There a book on the table .A、 isB、areC、 beD、do2、There many books on the table .A、 isB、areC、 beD、do3、There two books and a pen on the table .A、 isB、areC、 beD、do4、There a pen and two books on the table .A、 isB、areC、 beD、do5、What you like for lunch ?A、 wouldB、doC、 haveD、can6、What you have for lunch ?A、 wouldB、doC、 haveD、can7、 can you do at home ?A、 whatB、whereC、 whoD、how8、 is your english teacher ?A、 whatB、whereC、 whoD、how9、 is the trash bin ?A、 whatB、whereC、 whoD、how10、 is he like ?A、 whatB、whereC、 whoD、how11、What you see in my room ?A、 wouldB、canC、 haveD、do12、 she strict ? Yes ,A、 Is \ she’sB、is\ she isC、 Is \ she isn’tD、Is \ he is .13、 there many rivers in the park ? No ,A、Are \ there is notB、Are \ there isn’t .C、 are \ there isn’tD、Are \there is .14、 you have new teachers ?A、 isB、areC、 beD、do15、She apple .A、 likeB、likesC、isD、are二、就划线部分提问It is Monday .I can sweep the floor . The mirror is on the wall .三、根据括号内词语正确的形式填空1、There (be) a book on the table .2、He (have )a nice book .3、(do) your sister like apple ?4、What is your teacher (like)?5、My sister (like) blue curtain .6、There are many (tomato).四、根据下列句子,做相关回答和改动。
五年级英语语法练习题
五年级英语语法练习题五年级的学生们,英语语法是学习英语的重要组成部分。
通过练习题,我们可以更好地掌握语法规则。
以下是一些练习题,希望你们能够认真完成,提高自己的英语水平。
练习题一:名词复数形式将下列名词变为复数形式。
1. Box -2. Child -3. Leaf -4. Foot -5. Man -练习题二:动词的时态用括号中给出的时态填空。
1. She (go) to the park yesterday.2. They (be) very happy when they heard the news.3. He (do) his homework every day.4. We (have) a meeting tomorrow.5. The children (play) in the garden now.练习题三:形容词比较级和最高级将下列句子改写成比较级或最高级形式。
1. This book is very interesting. (more interesting)2. He is the tallest boy in the class. (taller)3. She runs faster than anyone else. (fastest)4. The weather is getting colder and colder. (cold)5. This is the most beautiful flower in the garden. (beautiful)练习题四:代词的使用选择正确的代词填空。
1. I can't find my pen. Is this (your/yours)?2. (He/His) is my brother.3. (They/Their) are my friends.4. (She/Her) is a teacher.5. (It/Its) is a cat.练习题五:疑问句的构成将下列句子改写成一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答。
五年级英语语法练习题30题
五年级英语语法练习题30题1.There are many ______ in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.a book答案:B。
“many”修饰可数名词复数,所以选“books”。
“book”是单数形式,“a book”也是单数形式,不符合“many”的用法。
2.The teacher gives ______ some homework.A.weC.our答案:B。
“give”是动词,后面跟人称代词宾格,“us”是“we”的宾格。
“we”是主格不能放在动词后面,“our”是形容词性物主代词也不能放在动词后面。
3.My friends and I like reading ______.A.storybookB.storybooksC.a storybook答案:B。
“like doing sth”表示喜欢做某事,“storybook”要用复数形式“storybooks”。
“storybook”和“a storybook”都是单数形式不符合。
4.______ is our English teacher.A.SheB.HerC.Hers答案:A。
“is”前面要用主格,“she”是主格。
“her”是形容词性物主代词或宾格,“hers”是名词性物主代词,都不符合。
5.We can see many ______ on the playground.A.childB.childrenC.a child答案:B。
“many”修饰可数名词复数,“children”是“child”的复数形式。
“child”和“a child”都是单数形式不符合。
6.______ book is on the desk?A.Who'sB.WhoseC.Who答案:B。
“Whose”表示“谁的”,后面跟名词。
“Who's”是“Who is”的缩写,不符合题意。
“Who”是“谁”,不能直接跟名词。
五年级英语语法练习题
五年级英语语法练习题一、选择题(选择最佳答案)1. Which sentence is correct?A. She doesn't like to play the piano.B. She don't like playing the piano.C. She doesn't likes playing the piano.D. She don't likes to play the piano.2. What is the plural form of "photo"?A. photosB. photoesC. photo'sD. photoes3. Fill in the blank: "I have _____ apples."A. muchB. manyC. a lot ofD. few4. What is the correct way to form a question about a negative statement?A. Don't you have a dog?B. You don't have a dog, don't you?C. You don't have a dog, do you?D. Don't you have a dog, do you?5. Which sentence uses the past tense correctly?A. I go to the park yesterday.B. I went to the park yesterday.C. I goes to the park yesterday.D. I wents to the park yesterday.二、填空题6. My brother _____ (be) eight years old next month.7. There _____ (be) a lot of people at the party last night.8. She _____ (not watch) TV every day.9. We _____ (go) to the beach if it doesn't rain tomorrow.10. They _____ (have) a birthday party last weekend.三、改错题11. He don't like to play soccer. (找出错误并改正)12. She watches TV too much. (找出错误并改正)13. They are going to have a picnic tomorrow. (找出错误并改正)14. I am not like my sister. (找出错误并改正)15. We was at the library yesterday. (找出错误并改正)四、连词成句16. is, the, where, library? (连词成句)17. did, you, what, do, weekend, last? (连词成句)18. they, are, going, to, a, have, party, birthday. (连词成句)19. she, not, likes, to, read, books. (连词成句)20. we, are, going, to, the, park, this, afternoon. (连词成句)五、翻译题21. 他们正在计划一个生日派对。
五年级英语语法练习题40题
五年级英语语法练习题40题1.There are many animals in the zoo. I can see two tigers and three _____.A.monkeysB.monkeyC.monkeiesD.monkeyes答案:A。
“monkey”的复数形式是“monkeys”。
选项B 是单数形式不符合题意。
选项C 和D 的复数形式错误。
2.In the supermarket, I see a lot of apples and some _____.A.bananasB.bananaC.bananasesD.bananaes答案:A。
“banana”的复数形式是“bananas”。
选项B 是单数形式不符合题意。
选项C 和D 的复数形式错误。
3.My mother bought me some pencils and two _____.A.notebooksB.notebookC.notebookesD.notebookies答案:A。
“notebook”的复数形式是“notebooks”。
选项B 是单数形式不符合题意。
选项C 和D 的复数形式错误。
4.There are many flowers in the park. I can see red roses and yellow _____.A.liliesB.lilyC.liliesesD.lilyes答案:A。
“lily”的复数形式是“lilies”。
选项B 是单数形式不符合题意。
选项C 和D 的复数形式错误。
5.In the classroom, I see many students and a few _____.A.teachersB.teacherC.teacheresD.teacheres答案:A。
“teacher”的复数形式是“teachers”。
选项B 是单数形式不符合题意。
选项C 和D 的复数形式错误。
小学五年级英语语法测试题
小学五年级英语语法测试题Prepared on 21 November 2021小学五年级英语语法现在进行时测试题一.按要求改写句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句\一般疑问句\肯定回答\否定回答\对isplayingbasketball提问\对Theboy提问2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.否定句\一般疑问句\肯定回答\否定回答\对aresinging提问\对intheclassroom提问3.仿照例句造句:Model:readabook--Whatareyoudoing?--I'mreadingabook.1).readanewbook2).cleantheblackboard4.she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________________________________5.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就划线部分提问)________________________________________________6.is,who,thewindow,cleaning(连词成句)______________________________________________7.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就划线部分提问)________________________________________________8.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)______________________________________________9.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)______________________________________________10.they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________________________________11.TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑问句)______________________________________________II.单项选择()1.我在照看孩子.(A)Iamlookingafterthebaby.(B)I'mlookafteringthebaby.(C)Ilookamafteringthebaby.(D)Ilookingafterthebaby.()2._____friend'smaking______akite.(A)I,me(B)My,my(C)My,me(D)His,his()3.Isthewoman______yellowyourteacher?(A)in(B)puttingon(C)wearing(D)having()4.Look!Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework.(A)arewanting(B)help(C)arehelping(D)arelooking()5._____arethebirdsdoing?Theyaresinginginatree.(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Where()6.Isshe____something?(A)eat(B)eating(C)eatting(D)eats()7.你在干什么(A)Whatisyoudoing?(B)Whatareyoudo?(C)Whatareyoudoing?(D)Whatdoyoudo?()8.Whatareyoulistening_____(A)/(B)for(C)at(D)to()9.我正在听他说话.(A)Ilisteningtohim.(B)I'mlisteningtohim.(C)I'mlistentohim.(D)I'mlisteninghim.()10.Theyare_____theirclothes.(A)makeing(B)putting(C)putaway(D)puttingon()11.Listen!She____intheclassroom.(A)issinging(B)sing(C)tosing(D)issing()12.TodayJim______hiswhiteshirtandbrowntrousers.(A)isputtingon(B)wear(C)puton(D)iswearing()13.______areyoueating?I'meating______meat.(A)What,some(B)Which,any(C)Where,not(D)What,a()14.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.(A)arewatching(B)can'twatching(C)don'twatch(D)don'twatching ()15.Thechildren_____football.(A)isplaying(B)areplaying(C)playthe(D)playa()16.Theyareflyingkites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝.(B)他们在放风筝吗(C)他们在放风筝.(D)他们常放风筝.()17.Herearemanybooks.Please_____them.(A)look(B)write(C)count(D)taking()18.Look,Theyareswimmingintheriver.Iwant_____you.(A)togowith(B)gowith(C)helping(D)help()19.Theman_____(work)mearthehousenow.(is_____anewbiketoday.(A)jumping(B)running(C)riding(D)takeingIII.用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_________you__________(do)2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What________he____________(mend)4.He______________(mend)acar.5.______you__________(fly)akite?Yes,_______.6.______she___________(sit)intheboat?7.______you_____________(ask)questions?8.We_______________(play)gamesnow.Howmanymonthsarethereinayear一年有多少个月?Therearetwelve.可简答:Twelve.有十二个月。
小学五年级英语语法练习题
小学五年级英语语法练习题小学五年级的同学们,英语语法是英语学习中非常重要的一部分。
下面是一些英语语法练习题,帮助你们巩固和提高语法知识。
一、名词单复数练习1. This ___ is my mother. (woman)2. There are many ___ in the park. (child)3. I have two ___ in my bag. (apple)4. The ___ are playing football. (boy)二、动词时态练习1. She ___ (go) to school every day.2. They ___ (have) a birthday party last week.3. We ___ (watch) a movie tomorrow.4. He ___ (be) at home yesterday.三、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级练习1. Which is ___ (big), the sun or the moon?2. She runs ___ (fast) than her brother.3. This book is ___ (interesting) than that one.4. Who is the ___ (tall) in your class?四、代词练习1. This is not my book. It’s ___ (you).2. ___ (he) and I are going to the zoo. (I)3. Can ___ (they) help you with your homework?4. ___ (we) have finished our homework. (I)五、情态动词练习1. You ___ (must) be quiet in the library.2. She ___ (can) speak three languages.3. We ___ (should) not waste water.4. He ___ (may) be at the library.六、疑问句练习1. ___ (do) your parents work in the city?2. ___ (is) your sister at home now?3. ___ (do) they like playing basketball?4. ___ (has) he finished his homework?七、连词成句1. is, the, in, what, box, the, what (?)2. can, I, help, you, how (?)3. are, where, you, going, to (?)4. do, what, like, you, to, do (?)八、翻译句子1. 我有一个弟弟和一个妹妹。
五年级英语语法总结练习题50题
五年级英语语法总结练习题50题1.There are many________ in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.studentesD.studenteses答案:B。
A 选项student 是单数形式,题干中many 表示许多,后面要用复数形式students;C 和D 选项拼写错误。
名词变复数一般情况下直接在词尾加s。
2.My family has three________.A.peopleB.peoplesC.personD.personses答案:A。
people 本身就是复数名词,表示“人、人们”;B 选项peoples 表示不同民族;C 选项person 是单数形式;D 选项拼写错误。
3.There are some________ on the desk.A.penB.pensC.penesD.pensis答案:B。
A 选项pen 是单数形式,题干中some 表示一些,后面要用复数形式pens;C 和D 选项拼写错误。
一般情况下,名词变复数直接在词尾加s。
4.I have two________.A.brotherB.brothersC.brotheresD.brothereses答案:B。
A 选项brother 是单数形式,题干中two 表示两个,后面要用复数形式brothers;C 和 D 选项拼写错误。
一般情况下,名词变复数直接在词尾加s。
5.There is a________ in the garden.A.flowerB.flowersC.flowereD.flowerses答案:A。
B 选项flowers 是复数形式,题干中is 表示单数,后面要用单数形式flower;C 和D 选项拼写错误。
6.My mother bought some________.A.appleB.applesC.appleses答案:B。
A 选项apple 是单数形式,题干中some 表示一些,后面要用复数形式apples;C 和D 选项拼写错误。
小学五年级英语上-unit1语法练习
U1 There be 句型专项练习)(每道题做完认真核对,检查,圈出关键词,错题要求背诵掌握)一、用be动词的适当形式填空1. There __________twenty desks in our classroom.2. There__________a bird in the tree.3. There __________some trees near the house.4. ________there a cup of tea on the table?5. There_________some apple juice in the glass.6. There_________a bed and two chairs in Betty’s room.7. There __________some milk in the bottle.8 .There ___________some flowers on the desk.9. There __________an ice cream in the boy’s hand.10. There_______many birds and a lion in the forest.11.There lots of soup in the bowl.12 There a lot of students in the playground.13 There (be) a pair of (shoe) near the bed.14 There (be) two bowls of soup on the table.15 There (be) any soup.二、按要求进行句型转换1. There are some kites on the wall.(改为否定句)_________________________________________________________ 2. There is some rice in the bag.(改为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)_________________________________________________________ 3. There are two rubbers and a pencil.(改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答)_________________________________________________________ 4. There is a teacher and two students.(变否定句)_________________________________________________________ 5. There is a pair of shoes on the floor.(改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答)_________________________________________________________ 三、按要求完成句子。
小学五年级英语语法练习题(最新最全)
语法及练习1 be动词Be 动词的用法:(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is 用在他她它,复数全用are。
(2) 肯定和否定句 I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.(3) 一般疑问句 Are you a Chinese? Yes, I am. No, I amn’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.用恰当的be动词填空。
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. That ______ my red skirt.12. Who ______ I?13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14. Here ______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.21. My sister's name ______Nancy.22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.23. ______ David and Helen from England?24. There ______ a girl in the room.25. There ______ some apples on the tree.语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1.人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
五年级英语语法功能单选题30题
五年级英语语法功能单选题30题1.There are many ____ in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.a studentD.student's答案:B。
“many”修饰可数名词复数,“student”的复数形式是“students”。
A 选项是单数形式;C 选项“a student”也是单数形式;D 选项“student's”是所有格形式,不是复数形式。
2.My family has three ____.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a peopleD.people's答案:A。
“people”本身就是复数概念,表示“人们”,没有“peoples”这种形式;C 选项“a people”错误;D 选项“people's”是所有格形式。
3.There is some ____ on the table.A.breadB.breadsC.a breadD.bread's答案:A。
“bread”是不可数名词,没有复数形式,也不能用“a”修饰;D 选项“bread's”是所有格形式。
4.I have two ____.A.pencilB.pencilsC.a pencilD.pencil's答案:B。
“two”修饰可数名词复数,“pencil”的复数形式是“pencils”。
A 选项是单数形式;C 选项“a pencil”是单数形式;D 选项“pencil's”是所有格形式。
5.There are a lot of ____ in the park.A.treeB.treesC.a treeD.tree's答案:B。
“a lot of”修饰可数名词复数,“tree”的复数形式是“trees”。
A 选项是单数形式;C 选项“a tree”是单数形式;D 选项“tree's”是所有格形式。
五年级英语语法选择练习题30题(带答案)
五年级英语语法选择练习题30题(带答案)1. There is ______ "s" in the word "school".A. aB. anC. the答案解析:B。
本题考查冠词的用法。
字母“s”的发音是[es],是以元音音素开头的,所以要用“an”,“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,“the”表示特指,这里不是特指,所以选B。
2. My ______ are teachers.A. parentB. parentsC. parent's答案解析:B。
本题考查名词复数。
根据后面的“are”可知主语是复数,“parent”是单数,“parents”是复数形式,“parent's”是名词所有格形式,所以选B。
3. This is ______ book. It's ______.A. Tom; hisB. Tom's; hisC. Tom; him答案解析:B。
第一空考查名词所有格,“Tom's”表示“汤姆的”,用来修饰“book”;第二空考查名词性物主代词,“his”在这里相当于“his book”,“him”是宾格,所以选B。
4. There are some ______ on the table.A. appleB. applesC. an apple答案解析:B。
本题考查名词复数。
“some”表示“一些”,后面接可数名词复数或者不可数名词,“apple”是可数名词,这里要用复数形式“apples”,“an apple”是单数形式,所以选B。
5. ______ mother is a doctor.A. MaryB. Mary'sC. Marys答案解析:B。
本题考查名词所有格。
“Mary's”表示“玛丽的”,用来修饰“mother”,“Mary”是人名,“Marys”这种形式是错误的,所以选B。
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小学五年级英语语法归纳121:“first”是序数词,与“the”相连,解释为第一。
32:像“first,term,world”作为词组出现时前面要加“the”。
3:“all”所有;后面的可数名词用复数形式,be动词用“are”。
454:“any”一些;用在否定句和一般疑问句中,与“some”同义。
“some”用在肯定句中。
65:there be+数词,采用“就近原则”。
76:a map of China 与 a map of the world 要牢记。
87:要用“on the wall”,不能用“in the wall”。
门、窗在墙上才能用“in the wall”。
98:can 后+动词原形。
109:play+the+乐器; play+球类;1110:like的用法 +可数名词复数形式(指一类的东西)。
12+this+名词单数。
13+some+不可数名词。
14+动词ing形式(动名词)。
1511:动词变动名词形式方法:16A--直接在动词后面+ing形式(大多数)。
17B--以不发音的“e”结尾的,要去掉e后再+ing,比如:dancing,making,riding。
18C--重读be音节,末尾只有一个辅音,须双写末尾的字母后再+ing,如:running,swimming,sitting,putting。
192012:现在进行时的构成:be动词+动词ing形式。
标志:now、look、listen、it's time to。
13:现在进行时的一般疑问句 /问--be动词+人称+时态(动词ing)2122答--Yes,he/She/it is/am/are. No,he/She/it isn't/aren't/am not.2314:用Are you...? Yes,I am/ we are. No,I'm not/We aren't.15: 动词后+人称宾格形式.242516:一般现在时的构成:第三人称单数(三单)。
要注意:后面的动词+s或es。
26特例:have→has do→dose go→goes;标志:often,usually。
2717:有些名词变动词时要变形式,例如:teacher→teach;driver→drive.2829频率词:注意频率词使用的位置!300% never 从不 sometimes 有时 usually 经常often 通常always总是 everyday 每天 100%311.I never drink coffee . 我从不喝咖啡。
322.My mother sometimes does some reading . 我妈妈有时读书。
333.My father usually surfs the Net . 我爸爸经常上网。
344.My friend often does his homework after dinner. 我的朋友通常晚饭后做作业。
355.Kate always goes to school on time. Kate总是按时上学。
366.Jim brushes his teeth everyday. Jim每天刷牙。
37Can 能后加动词原型38一、be动词am is are 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,所有复数全用are。
39二、情态动词can、must、should、would、may。
情态动词后动词总是用原形。
40三、如何改否定句:(有some的要考虑是否要用any)。
411、看句中有无be动词,如有,直接在be动词后+ not。
(am、is、are、)+not422、看句中有无情态动词,如有,直接在情态动词后+ not。
(can、may、would)+ not433、如上述二者都没有,就应用助动词+ not。
分三个步骤:44(1)圈出句中的实义动词(行为动词),判断该词为原形、还是第三人称单数。
45(2)在动词前加相对应的助动词否定式(don’t或doesn’t),动词是原形的助动词就用don’t,动词是46第三人称单数的助动词就用doesn’t。
47(3)原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。
48四、如何改一般疑问句。
491、看句中有无be动词,如有,把be动词提到句首即可。
2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,把情态动词提到句首即可。
50513、如上述二者都没有,就应把助动提到句首。
分三个步骤:52(1)圈出句中的实义动词(行为动词),判断该词为原形、第三人称单数。
(2)在句首加相对应的助动词 (do、does),动词是原形的助动词就用do,动词是第三人称单数的助动词5354就用does。
55(3)原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。
56怎么改否定句:先找be动和情态,再把not后面带,找不到也别急,实意动词圈出来,don't、doesn't、57当帽戴,还得小心被some害,改成any,才算完。
58怎么改一般疑问句:一找be动和情态,二找主语你、我、他,找到了,恭喜你,把他们句首安个家,be动、情态要在前,紧跟主语你、我、他,注意要把some换any。
找不到be动和情态,do会在句首笑你5960傻,主语三单就打死(does)它,检查完拼写就搞定啦!!61六、对划线部分提问: 1、找特殊疑问词。
2、除了划线部分,其他的改一般疑问句。
常用特殊疑问词:七、名词的复数变化规则6263a.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds64b.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches65c.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries66d.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives67e.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, 68mouse-mice child-children foot-feet ,. tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people,69Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese70八、人称代词和物主代词71动词后用宾格。
介词后用宾格。
72△有表示现在进行时的时间状语有(Be动词+动词的ing形式)句中往往有now、look、listen等词。
73五年级英语语法复习74一.用括号内动词的适当形式填空.751.My brother always (play) basketball on Wednesday afternoon.762. Sandy’s father can (speak ) English and Japanese.3. Look! David (run ) on the playground.77784. I would like ( stay) at home.5. Let me (clean ) the blackboard for you, sir.79806. Nancy ( dance ) every Sunday.817. he (water ) the flowers every Sunday. No, he .8. There ( be) much water in the bottle.82839. My brother often (wash ) hands before dinner.8410. It’s time ( have ) lunch.8511. Do you like (dance) ?8612. What your sister ( do) every evening?8713. Look! The students (read ) English .8814. There (be) some skirts in the shop.8915. He ( not like ) the computer games.9016. There ( not be ) many shops for boys.9117. Kate ( do ) her homework now?9218. Tom sometimes (watch) TV in the evening.9319. I’d like ( (have ) a hamburger.9420. ( be ) there any monkey on the table?9521. He often ( go ) to school by bike.9622. Listen ! Lucy ( sing ) in the classroom.23. Look at the children over there !What they (do )?979824. Don’t talk! The boys (sleep ) .25. (be ) there any bread on the table?990026. Lilei ( want ) (go ) (swim ) with his father .0127. Miss li ( teach ) us English . Now , she (give ) usan English lesson.020328. Here ( be ) your trousers.0429. I would like (put ) up my hand, but the teacher ( not look ) at me now.0530. There ( be ) some oranges in the glass.0631. ( be ) there any food on the table ?0732. Miss Zhang can ( sing ) the song . Now she ( teach ) her students to08sing it.0933. It’s time ( clean ) the classroom.1034. Mary usually ( get ) up late ?11No, she (get ) up early . Look! She (read ) a book in her bedroom.1235. There ( be ) some bananas on the table.1336. She (lie ) in bed now.1437. He would like (play ) basketball now.1538. Sam often (go ) home at four in the afternoon?1639. Look, the children (be) very happy.40. Your sister (look ) very young .171841. Mary always (play ) basketball after school?42. They sometimes (watch) football games after dinner.192043. Sometimes my aunt (water ) the flowers in the morning. But sometimes 21she ( not ).44. Do n’t sing so loudly, your brother (sleep).222345. I (be )reading.2446. She (be ) cooking.2547. We (be ) making a snowman.2648. He (be ) making a model plane .2749 He always ( get ) up late on Sunday.2850.. I (wash ) my face now .2951. She (clean ) her room now.3052. We (like ) English .3153. She (clean ) her room every day.3254. Please get some fruit for (we)3355.Helen is sitting ( quiet ) on the grass.3456.Does he like ( speak ) loudly?3557.We have the same (hobby )3658.How many ( flowers ) are there in the garden.59.Please ( not speak ) loudly in class.373860.I want ( collect ) stamps.3961.I like ( draw ) pictures.4062. you ( like ) ( stamps )?4163. your father ( like ) ( keep ) goldfish ?4264.Look! They ( make ) planes ( careful ) in the classroom .43一. 用when , what , which , why填空。