【汽车行业类】汽车工程中英翻译词汇表
汽车专业用语中英文翻译对照
2009-12-16 11:50发动机 engine内燃机 intenal combusiton engine动力机装置 power unit汽油机 gasoline engine汽油喷射式汽油机 gasoline-injection engine火花点火式发动机 spark ignition engine压燃式发动机 compression ignition engine往复式内燃机 reciprocating internal combustion engine 化油器式发动机 carburetor engine柴油机 diesel engine转子发动机 rotary engine旋轮线转子发动机 rotary trochoidal engine二冲程发动机 two-stroke engine四冲程发动机 four-stroke engine直接喷射式柴油机 direct injection engine间接喷射式柴油机 indirect injection engine增压式发动机 supercharged engine风冷式发动机 air-cooled engine油冷式发动机 oil-cooled engine水冷式发动机 water-cooled engine自然进气式发动机 naturally aspirated engine煤气机 gas engine液化石油气发动机 liquified petroleum gas engine柴油煤气机 diesel gas engine多种燃料发动机 multifuel engine石油发动机 hydrocarbon engine双燃料发动机 duel fuel engine热球式发动机 hot bulb engine多气缸发动机 multiple cylinder engine对置活塞发动机 opposed piston engine对置气缸式发动机 opposed-cylinder engine十字头型发动机 cross head engine直列式发动机 in-line engine星型发动机 radial engine筒状活塞发动机 trunk-piston engine斯特林发动机 stirling engine套阀式发动机 knight engine气孔扫气式发动机 port-scavenged engine倾斜式发动机 slant engine前置式发动机 front-engine后置式发动机 rear-engine中置式发动机 central engine左侧发动机 left-hand engine右侧发动机 right-hand engine短冲程发动机 oversquare engine长冲程发动机 undersquare engine等径程发动机 square engine顶置凸轮轴发动机 overhead camshaft engine双顶置凸轮轴发动机 dual overhead camshaft engine V形发动机 V-engine顶置气门发动机 valve in-head engine侧置气门发动机 side valve engine无气门发动机 valveless engine多气门发动机 multi-valve engine卧式发动机 horizontal engine斜置式发动机 inclined engine立式发动机 vertical engine二冲程循环 two-stroke cycle四冲程循环 four-stroke cycle狄塞尔循环 diesel cycle奥托循环 otto cycle混合循环 mixed cycle定容循环 constant volume cycle工作循环 working cycle等压循环 constant pressure cycle理想循环 ideal cycle热力循环 thermodynamic cycle冲程 stroke活塞行程piston stroke长行程 long stroke上行程 up stroke下行程 down stroke进气行程intake stroke充气行程charging stroke压缩行程compression stroke爆炸行程explosion stroke膨胀行程expansion stroke动力行程 power stroke排气行程exhaust stroke膨胀换气行程 expansion-exchange stroke换气压缩行程 exchange-compression stroke止点dead center止点 dead center上止点 top dead center(upper dead center)下止点 lower dead center(bottom dead center)上止点前 budc(before upper dead center)上止点后 atdc(after top dead cetner)下止点前 bbdc(before bottom dead center)下止点后 abdc(after bottom dead center)缸径 cylinder bore缸径与行程 bore and stroke空气室energy chamber气缸余隙容积 cylinder clearance volume燃烧室容积combustion chamber volume气缸最大容积 maximum cylinder volume压缩室 compression chamber排气量displacement发动机排量 engine displacement活塞排量 piston swept volume气缸容量 cylinder capacity单室容量 single-chamber capacity容积法 volumetry压缩比compression ratio临界压缩比critical compression ratio膨胀比 expansion ratio面容比 surface to volume ratio行程缸径比 stroke-bore ratio混合比 mixture ratio压缩压力 compression pressure制动平均有效压力brake mean effective pressure(bmep) 空燃比 air fuel ratio燃空比 fuel air ratio燃料当量比 fuel equivalence ratio扭矩torque单缸功率power per cylinder升功率power per liter升扭矩 torque per liter升质量 mass per liter减额功率 derating power输出马力shaft horsepower马力小时,马力时 horsepower-hour总马力 gross horse power总功率 gross power净功率 net power燃油消耗量 fuel consumption比燃料消耗率 specific fuel consumption空气消耗率 air consumption汽车英文术语A /C Air Conditioning 空调A /T Automatic Transaxle (Transmission) 自动变速器ACC Air Condition Clutch 空调离合器ACT Air Charge Temperature 进气温度AFC Air Flow control 空气流量控制AFS Air Flow Sensor 空气流量传感器AI Air Injection 二次空气喷射ACL AirCleaner 空气滤清器AIV Air Injection Valve 空气喷射阀ALCl Assembly Line Communication Link 总装线测试插座ALDl Assembly lne Diagnostic Link 总装线诊断插座ALT Alternator 交流发电机APS Absolute Pressure Sensor 绝对压力传感器ATS Air Temperature Sensor 空气温度传感器AP Accelerator Pedal 加速踏板ABS Anti-lock Brake System 防抱死刹车系统ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid 自动变速箱油液A /F Air Fuel Ratio 空气燃料混合比AMP Ampere(S) 安培( 电流强度) APPROX Approximately 大约,近似ATDC After Top Dead Center 上止点后AUTO Automatic 自动ATT Attachment 附件ALR Automatic Lock Return 自动馈回缩器B+ Battery Positive Voltage 蓄电池正极BARO Barometric Pressure 大气压力BARO Sensor Barometric Pressure Sensor 大气压力传感器BP Barometric Pressure Sensor 大气压力传感器BAT Battery 电瓶BTDC Before Top Dead Center 上死点前BDC Bottom Dead Center 下死点CMP Camshaft Position 凸轮轴位置CARB Carburetor 化油器CCC Converter Clutch Control 转换离合器控制CDI Capacitive Discharge Ignition 电容放电式点火CMFI Central Multiport Fuel lnjectoion 中央多点燃油喷射CES Clutch Engage Switch 离合器接合开关CFI Central Fuel lnjection 中央燃油喷射CFI Continous Fuel Injection 连续燃油喷射CID Cylinder Identification Sensor 汽缸传感器CIS Continous Fuel lnjection 连续燃油喷射CKP Crank shaft Position 曲轴位置CKP Sensor Crank shaft Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器CL Closed Loop 闭环控制CP Crank shaft Position 曲轴位置CPP Clutch Pedal Position 离合器踏板位置CPS Camshaft Position Sensor 凸轮轴位置传感器CPS Crank shaft Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器CTP Closed Throttle Position ,节气门关闭位置CTS Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 发动机水温传感器CYP Cylinder Position 汽缸位置CAT Catalytic Converter 触酶转换器CO Carbon Monoxide 一氧化碳CYL Cylinder 汽缸CPC Clutch Pressure Control 离合器压力控制CARB Carburetor 汽化器,化油器CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器CHG Charge 充电D —Jetronic Multiport Fuel Injection D 型多点燃油喷射DLC Data Link Connector 数据传递插接器DFI Direct Fuel Injection 直接燃油喷射DI Direct lnjecton 直接喷射DI Distributor lgnition 分电器点火DID Direct lnjection —Diesel 柴油直接喷射DTM Diagnostic Test Mode 诊断测试模式DTC Diagnostic Trouble Code 诊断故障码DLI Distributorless Ignitioo 无分电器点火DS Detonation Sensor 爆震传感器DIFF Differential 差速器DOHC DoubleOverhe~IdCamshaft 顶置双凸轮轴DPI Dual Point lnjection 两点喷射DRL Daytime Running Light 白天行驶灯E2PROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory 可以擦写的只读存储器EATX Electronic Automatic Transmission /Transaxle 电控自动变速器EC Engine Control 发动机控制ECA Electronic Control Assembly 电子控制总成ECM Engine Control Module 发动机控制模块ECT Engine Coolant Temperature 发动机冷却水温EDIS Electronic Distributorless lgnition System 电子无分电器点火系统EEC Electronic Engine Control 电子发动机控制EEPROM Electrially Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory 可电擦写的只读存储器EFI Electronic Fuel lnjection 电控燃油喷射EGOS Exhaust Gas Oxygen Sensor 氧传感器EGR Exhaust Gas Recirculation 废气再循环EGRV ExhaustGasRecirculationvalve 废气再循环阀EGS Exhaust Gas Sensor 氧传感器EPROM Erasable PrOgrammable Read Only Menory 可擦写的只读存储器ESA Electronic Spark Advance 点火提前ESAC Electronic Spark Advance Control 点火提前控制EST Electronic Spark Timing 点火正时EVAP Evaporative Emission 蒸发排放污染EX Exhaust 排气ELD Electrical Load Detector 电子负载检测器EPS Electrical Power Steering 电子动力转向FC Fan Control 风扇控制FP Fuel Pump 燃油泵FWD Front Wheel Drive 前轮驱动FR Front Right 右前FSR Fail SafeRelay 失效安全继电器FIA Fuel lnjection Air 燃油喷射进气GEN Generator 交流发电机GND Ground 搭铁GALGallon 加仑H /B Hatchback 掀背式H02S Heated Oxygen Sensor 加热型氧气传感器HC Hydrocarbons 碳氢化合物lA Intake Air 进气IAT Intake Air Temperature 进气温度IATS Intake Air Temperature Sensor 进气温度传感器lAC Idle Air Control 怠速控制IACV Idle Air control Valve 怠速空气控制阀ICM Ignition Control Module 点火控制模块ISC Idle Speed Control 怠速控制lAB Intake Air Bypass 进气歧管IAR Intake Air Resonator 进气共鸣器IMA IdleMixtureAdjustment 怠速混合比调整IMPS Intake Manifold Pressure Sensor 进气歧管压力传感器IN Intake 进气IG or IGN Ignition 点火燃烧ID Identification 辨证,识别ID or I .D .Inside Diameter 内径KAM Keep Alive Memory 磨损修正系数存储器K —Jetronic Continous Fuel lnjection 机械式连续喷射KE — Jetromc Continous Fuel lnjection 机电结合式连续喷射KS Knock Sensor 爆震传感器KOEO KEY —ONEngine —OFF 点火开关ON 发动机不启动KOER KEY —ONEngine —Running 点火开关ON 发动机运转L —Jetronic MultiportFuellnjeetion L 型多点燃油喷射LH —Jetronic MultiportFuel lnjection LH 型多点燃油喷射LHD Left Handle Drive 左侧驾驶L /C Lock — up Clutch 锁定离合器LF Left Front 左前LSD Limited Slip Differential 防滑差速器LR Left Rear 左后L 一 4 In —Line Four Cylinder(engine) 直列式4 汽缸( 发动机) LED Light Emitting Diode 发光二极管M /C Mixturure Control 混合气控制MAF Mass Air Flow 质量空气流量MAP Manifold Absolute Pressure 歧管绝对压力MAT Manifold AirTemperature 歧管空气温度MCS Mixture Control Solenoid 混合气控制电磁线圈MCU Microprocessor Control Unit 微处理器控制单元MFI Muhipoint Fuel lnjection 多点燃油喷射MFE MultipointFuel lnjection 多点燃油喷射Mil Malfunction lndicator Lamp 故障指示灯M /S Manual Steering 手( 机械式) 转向MAF Mass Air Flow Sensor 空气流量计M /T Manual Transmission 手动变速箱MCK Motor Check 马达检示MAX Maximum 极大值MIN Minimum 极小值MPI Multi Point lnjection 多点喷射NPS Neutral Position Switch 空挡开关N Neutral 空转位置( 空挡) NOX Nitrogen Oxides of 氮氧化合物02S Oxygen Sensor 含氧传感器P /N Park /Neutral Position 停车/空挡位置P /S Power Steering Pressure Switch 动力转向压力开关PCM Power train Control Module 动力控制模块PCV Positive Crankcase Ventilation 曲轴箱强制通风PFI Port Fuel lnjection 进气门口燃油喷射PIP Position lndicator Pulse 曲轴位置传感器PNP Park /Neutral Position 停车/空挡位置PROM Programmable Read Only Memory 可编程只读存储器PSP Power Steering Pressure 动力转向压力PSPS Power Steering Pressure Switch 动力转向油压开关p Park 停车PSAI Pulsed Secondary Air lnjection 脉动式二次空气喷射PGM —FI Programmed — fuel lnjection 程式控制燃料喷射PGM — IG Programmed lgnition 程式化点火PMR Pump Motor Relay 由泵马达继电器PSW Pressure Switch 压力开关PSF Power Steering Fluid 动力转向油Qty Quantity 数量RAM Random Access Memory 随机存储器RM Relay Module 继电器模块ROM Read Only Memory 只读存储器RR Rear Right 右后RHD Right Handle Drive 右侧驾驶REF Reference 参考RL Rear Left 左后SBEC Single Board Engine Control 单板发动机控制SEFI Sequential Electronic Fuel lnjection 次序电控燃油喷射SFI Sequential Fuel lnjection 次序燃油喷射' SMEC Single Module Engine Control 单片发动机控制SPI Single Point lnjection 单点喷射SAE Society of Automotive Engineers 美国汽车工程师学会SOHC Single Overhead Camshaft 顶置单凸轮轴SOI Solenoid 线圈SPEC Specification 规格S /R Sun Roof 遮阳板SRS Supplemental Restrgint System 安全气囊STD Standard 标准SW Switch 切换开关SCS Service Check Signal 维修检示信号SEC Second 秒、第二TB Throttle Body 节流阀体TBI Throttle Body Fuel lnjectlon 节流阀体燃油喷射TC Turbocharger 涡轮增压器TCM Transmission Control Module 变速器控制模块TP ThrottlePosition 节气门位置TPS Throttle Position Sensor 节气门位置传感器TPS Throttle Position Switch 节气门位置开关TPI Tuned Port lnjection 进气口喷射TWC Three Way Catalytic Converter 三元催化反应器T Torque 扭力TDC Top Dead Center 上死点TDCL Test Diagnostic Communication Link 自诊接头T /N Tool Number 工具编号TCC Torque Convertor Clutch 变扭器离合器TRC Traction Control 牵引控制VAF Volume Air Flow 体积空气流量VAT Vane AirTemperature 进气温度VCC Viscous Converter Clutch 变扭离合器VSS Vehicle Speed Sensor 车速传感器VSV Vacuum Solenoid Valve 真空电磁阀VTEC Variable Valve Timing Valve Lift 可变式气门正时VC Viscous Coupling 粘性偶和VIN Vehicle ldentification Number 车身号码( 出厂号码) VVIS Variable Volume Intake System 可变进气系统全部词汇下载汽车术语中英文对照(引擎系统)1、引擎系统(Automotive Engine System)燃烧室(Combustion Chamber) 活塞到达上死点后其顶部与汽缸盖之间的空间,燃料即在此室燃烧。
汽车行业专业名词中英对照免费下载
汽车的零部件英文大全整车 Finished Automobile轿车 Passenger Car休旅车 Recreational Vehicle (RV) 小型商用车(3.5吨以下)Light Duty Commercial Car (Less Than 3.5 Tons)大型商用车(3.5吨以上)Heavy Duty Commercial Car (More Than 3.5 Tons)散装车 Bulk Truck搅拌车 Mixer Truck环境卫生车 Garbage Truck液罐车 Refueling Truck倾卸车 Dumper Truck曳引车 Tractor Truck消防车Fire Fighting Truck堆高机 Forklift拖板车 Pallet Truck运钞车 Armor Cash Carrier冷气客车 Air-Conditioned Car冷冻车 Freezer Car拖车 Trailer车体打造(改装) Car Body Building (Refitting)瓦斯车 LPG Car底盘车 Chasis Truck引擎零件 Engine Parts引擎 Engine引擎波司 Engine Bush引擎修理包Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件 Engine Parts凸轮轴 Camshaft凸轮轴链轮 Sprocket Camshaft皮带张力器 Tensioner曲轴 Crankshaft曲轴皮带盘 Crankshaft Pulley曲轴轴承片 Crankshaft Bearing 汽门 Valve汽门座 Valve Seat汽门摇臂 Valve Arm汽门摇臂盖 Rocker Cover汽门弹簧 Valve Spring汽门导管 Valve Guide汽缸头(盖) Cylinder Head汽缸衬套 Cylinder Liner汽缸体 Cylinder Block波司垫片 Washer活塞 Piston活塞肖 Piston Pin活塞环 Piston Ring活塞衬套 Piston Liner飞轮 Flywheel飞轮环齿轮Ring Gear of Flywheel时规炼条/皮带 Timing Chain/Belt连杆 Connecting Rod连杆轴承片Connecting Rod Bearing摇臂轴Rocker Arm Shaft汽门锁 Valve Cotter止推垫片 Thrust Washer共鸣箱 Resonator喷油嘴 Injection Nozzle燃料系统 Fueling System油箱 Fuel Tank油箱浮筒 Gauge Fuel Tank空气滤清器 Air Cleaner空气滤清器盖Air Cleaner Cover空气滤清器导管Air Intake Tube空气滤蕊 Air Cleaner Element消音器 Exhaust Muffler排气歧管 Exhaust Manifold排气管 Exhaust Pipe进气歧管 Intake Manifold节流阀 Throttle Valve燃油管 Fuel Pipe燃油帮浦 Fuel Pump燃油滤清器 Fuel Filter触媒转化器 Catalytic Converter柴油车黑烟净化器 Diesel Particulate Filter 时规炼条/皮带外盖Timing Chain/Belt Cover 燃料系统 Fueling System废气回收管 EGR Tube冷却系统 Cooling System水箱 Radiator水管 Water Hose水箱水管 Radiator Hose水帮浦 Water Pump水箱风扇 Radiator Fan风扇 Fan副水箱 Auxiliary Radiator节温器 Thermostat调节器 Regulator水箱支架 Radiator Mounting冷却系统 Cooling SystemA/C风扇 A/C Fan润滑系统 Lubrication System油底壳 Oil Pan自排车用滤油器Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission机油尺 Oil Level Gauge机油帮浦 Oil Pump机油滤清器 Oil Filter机油滤网 Oil Strainer润滑系统 Lubrication System机油尺导管Oil Level Gauge Tube空调系统 Air-conditioning System冷气总成 A/C Assembly冷气配管 A/C Hose冷气导风管 A/C Duct冷气压缩机 A/C Compressor冷凝器 A/C Condenser暖气总成 Heater Assembly鼓风机 Blower Assembly蒸发器 Evaporator冷媒管 A/C Pipe储液瓶 A/C Receiver空调相关零件A/C Related Components 空气清净机 Air Purifier空调滤网 A/C Filter空调系统 Air-conditioning System提速器 Actuator车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts引擎支撑 Engine Mounting引擎盖 Engine Hood车身 Car Body车门 Door Panel车顶板 Roof底盘及其另件Chassis and Related Parts 底盘车架 Frame门框 Sash保险杆 Bumper钣金件 Stamping Parts叶子板 Fender横梁 Cross Member行李箱盖 Trunk Lid车柱 Pillar车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts支架 Bracket补强板 Reinforcement Plate底盘系统 Chassis System下臂 Lower Arm上臂 Upper Arm手刹车拉柄Parking Brake Lever支柱总成 Strut Assembly方向盘 Steering Wheel比例阀 Proportional Valve主轴、副轴 Mainshaft / Countershaft平衡杆 Stabilizer Bar扭力杆 Torsion Bar刹车分泵 Brake Cylinder刹车来令片Brake Lining Shoe刹车油管(软) Brake Hose刹车油管(硬) Brake Tube刹车真空倍力器 Brake Vacuum Booster刹车总泵 Brake Master Cylinder后轴总成Rear Axle Assembly动力方向系统Power Steering System动力转向油管 Power Steering Hose动力转向帮浦 Power Steering Pump控制拉线 Control Cable排档杆 Shift Lever排档头 Knob球形接头 Ball Joint等速接头 C.V. Joint传动轴 Propeller Shaft叶片弹簧 Leaf Spring鼓、碟式刹车器Drum / Disc Brake Assembly 鼓式刹车盘 Brake Drum碟式刹车盘 Brake Disc辅助气囊 Air Bag踏板 Pedal齿轮 Gear横拉杆接头 Tie-Rod End螺旋弹簧 Coil Spring避震器 Shock Absorber转向连杆 Steering Linkage转向节臂 Knuckle转向齿轮箱 Steering Gear Box转向机柱 Steering Column转向总成 Steering Assembly离合器分泵 Clutch Cylinder离合器片 Clutch Disc离合器外壳 Clutch Case离合器总成 Clutch Assembly离合器总泵Clutch Master Cylinder离合器释放轴承 Clutch Release Bearing变速箱 Transmission Box变速箱外壳 Transmission Case曳力杆 Trailing Arm避震器前后活塞杆Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber底盘系统 Chassis System自排变速箱修理包 Automatic Transmission Gasket Kits齿条 Gear Rack刹车真空管Brake Boost Vacuum Tube车轮系统 Wheeling System轮毂 Wheel Hub轮胎 Tire轮胎汽门嘴 Tire Valve中文产品名称Chinese英文产品名称English轮圈 Wheel Disk轮圈盖 Wheel Cover内胎(含内衬) Inner Tire (Flap)车轮系统 Wheeling System电装品 Electrical Parts电瓶 Battery中央门控 Central Door Lock分电盘 Distributor火星塞 Spark Plug汽车用电子钟 Digital Clock汽车音响 Car Audio防盗器Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷连杆Wiper / Linkage保险丝座 Fuse Seat保险丝 Fuse洗涤壶 Windshield Washer配线 Wire Harness马达类 Motor高压线组 Ignition Cable喇叭 Horn发电机(零件) Alternator (Components)开关类 Switch蜂鸣器 Buzzer预热塞 Glow Plug仪表 Combination Meter灯泡 Bulb灯类 Lamp点火线圈 Ignition Coil继电器 Relay倒车雷达 Reverse Sensor电池充电器 Battery Charger闪光器 Flasher省电器 Energy Saving Unit端子 Terminal电动座椅装置 Power Seat Unit马达零件 Motor Components电装品 Electrical Parts汽车用光盘 Car CD汽车用液晶显示器 Car LCD调整器 Regulator整流器 Rectifier电子点火器 Ignition Module倒车显示器 Rear View Display定速器 Cruise ControllerHID车灯安定器组合HID Ballast Complete Set for HeadlightsLED 灯 LED Lamp车灯控制器 Lighting Controller点火线圈模块Ignition Coil Module外装品 Exterior Parts水箱饰罩 Radiator Grille天线 Antenna车身护条 Side Protector防撞护垫 Bumper Pad后视镜 Door Mirror装饰贴纸、标志 Ornament Mark轮弧 Fender Trim挡泥板 Mud Guard扰流板 Spoiler前防撞杆 Guard Assy (Front)后防撞杆 Grard Assy (Rear)外装品 Exterior Parts内装品 Interior Parts仪表板 Instrument Panel中央置物箱 Console孔塞 Grommet Plug地毯 Floor Mat安全带 Seat Belt车门扶手 Door Armrest车门把手 Door Handle车门锁 Door Lock车顶内衬 Roof Lining车窗升降摇柄Window Lifter Handle车窗升降机 Window Lifter防水衬条 Weatherstrip油量表 Fuel Gauge门饰板 Door Trim室内镜 Room Mirror音响喇叭盖 Speaker Cover(电动)座椅 (Electric) Seat顶蓬 Headlining烟灰缸 Ashtray各类隔音垫All Kinds of Silencer饰板/饰条 Garnish / Trim仪表饰板Instrument Panel Garnish遮阳板 Sunvisor压条 Moulding点烟器 Cigar Lighter备胎板Trim for Spare Tire天窗 Sun Roof后置物板 Rear Parcel Shelf后舱室饰板 Rear Trunk Trim内装品 Interior Parts仪表板支架 Instrumental Panel Mounting其它 Others随车工具 Tools千斤顶 Jack尼龙绳、特多龙绳 Nylon Rope生产、检测及涂装设备Production,Test & Painting Equipment各类孔盖 Cap、Cover扣具 Cargo Lash夹片、管束 Clamp, Clip油土与基准模型Clay Model and Master Model 油封 Oil Seal门铰链 Door Hinge故障标志 Reflector玻璃类 Glass修理业 Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金 Powder Metallurgy轴承 Bearing塑料件 Plastic Parts隔热材 Heat Insulator电子件 Electrical Parts垫片类 Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing碳刷 Carbon Brush管类 Pipe, Hose, Tube铜套类 Bushing弹簧 SpringEnglish模、夹、治、检具Die, Fixture, Jig, Checking Gauge橡胶件 Rubber Parts帮浦类 Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝 Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)滤清器类 Filter锁 Lock镜类 Mirror铸造件(加工) Casting Parts (Processing)引擎盖铰链Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱铰链Hinge of Trunk Lid保险杆支撑 Mount of BumperCAD/CAM车身设计CAD/CAM Car Body Design 汽车清洁保养用品 Cosmetics for Automobile 涂料 Paints合成木材 Synthetic Wood电磁阀 Solenoid Valve热水阀 Heater Valve冷煤电磁阀 Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽 Glass Run双面胶带Acrylic Foam Tape触媒转换器缓冲绵Catalytic Converter Mate黑烟过滤器Diesel Particle Filter车用灭火器 Extinguisher零组件用材料 Components Materials汽车用行动电话Car Hand-free Mobile Phone 汽车保全系统Car Security System汽车导航系统 Car Navigation System人造革 Artificial Leather铭板 Nameplate汽车用计算机 Car Computer无线电胎压侦测仪 Wireless Tire Monitor汽车内装用牛皮Leather for Car Interior打蜡机Buffer (Car Polisher)金属表面处理(材料) Metal Surface Treatment (Material)插接件 Connector Clip胎压不足警示器Tire Low Pressure Indicator 温度感应器Water Temperature Sensor油压感应器 Oil Pressure Sensor机油 Engine Oil中文产品名称Chinese英文产品名称English自动变速箱油Automatic Transmission Oil油品添加剂 Oil Additive热处理 Heat Treatment自行车类 Bicycle整车 Finished Bicycle一般自行车 Regular Bicycle三轮车 Tricycle协力车 Tandem Bicycle城市车 ATB孩童车 Junveniles Bicycle室内运动车(健身车) Exerciser单轮车 Unicycle无链式自行车 Chainless Bicycle登山车 Mountain Bicycle越野车 Trekking Bicycle跑车(自由车) Racing Bicycle电动自行车 Electrical Bicycle折叠式自行车 Folding Bicycle海滩车 Beach Bicycle(电动)滑板车 (Electric) Kick Board Scooter其它特种自行车 Other Special-purpose Bicycles避震脚踏车 Suspension Bicycle传动件 Transmission曲柄组 Chainwheel & Crank飞轮 Flywheel链条 Chain变速杆 Shift Lever变速器 Derailleur电动自行车马达Electric Bicycle Motor电动自行车控制器Electric Bicycle Driver 齿轮箱 Gear Box车轮及刹车 Wheel and Brake轮胎 Tire夹式刹车器 Caliper Brake快拆 Quick Release花鼓Hub & Free HubEnglish液压式刹车器 Hydraulic Brake脚刹车器 Coaster Brake碟式刹车器 Disk Brake轮圈 Rim辐条/辐帽 Spoke/Nipple悬臂式刹车器 Cantilever Brake控制拉线 Control Cable刹车来令片Brake Lining Shoe配件 Accessories铃 Bell反光片 Reflector水壶架 Bottle Cage打气筒 Floor Pump***贴纸 Sticker货架 Luggage Carrier速度表 Speed Meter喇叭 Horn电灯Dynamo / Lighting Set辅助轮 Training Wheel挡泥板Mud Guard / Fender头盔 Helmet锁 Lock链盖 Chain Cover篮 Basket后视镜 Rear Mirror车体 Body车架 Frame把手 Handle Bar中轴组件(天心) Bottom Bracket Parts车手带 Handle Strap车头组件 Headset前叉 Front Fork前叉肩 Fork Crown后叉端Rear Fork End座杆 Seat Post座杆束Seat Post Clamp停车支架 Kickstand接头Lug & Shell辅助把手 Bar End竖管 Stem螺帽/螺栓/螺丝 Nut/Bolt/Screw避震前叉 Suspension Fork避震器 Shock Absorber三通管 3-way Pipe五通管 5-way Pipe车架材料 Frame Materials其它 Others座垫 Saddles水壶架 Bottle Cage夹器固定座 Pivot定趾器 Toe Clip闪光灯 Flasher趾夹带 Toe Strap把手套 Grip塑料件 Plastic Parts脚踏板 Pedal碳刷 Carbon Brush弹簧 Spring轮圈盖 Wheel Cover锻造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)导线 Cable模、夹、治、检具 Die,Fixture,Jig & Checking Gauge橡胶件 Rubber Parts生产、检测及涂装设备Production,Test & Painting Equipment座垫套 Saddle Cover涂料 Paints充电器 Charger温度记录器 Temperature Recorder电池容量计 Battery Capacity Indicator电动自行车电路设计Electric Bicycle Circuit Design电动自行车电池组Electric Bicycle Battery Set 机车类 Motorcycle整车 Finished Motorcycle50CC以下机车Less Than 50CC Motorcycle 50~150CC机车 50~150CC Motorcycle150CC以上机车More Than 150CC Motorcycle 残障专用车Motorcycle for Handicap电动机车 Electric Motorcycle其它电动辅助车辆 Other Electric Auxiliary Vehicles多功能休闲车 ATV引擎零件 Engine Parts汽缸 Cylinder化油器 Carburetor引擎 Engine引擎零件 Engine Parts引擎盖 Engine Cover水箱 Radiator火星塞 Spark Plug凸轮 Cam凸轮轴 Camshaft凸轮轴链条 Cam Chain凸轮链条张力器 Cam Chain Tensioner曲轴 Crankshaft曲轴箱 Crankcase曲轴箱盖 Crankcase Cover汽门 Valve汽门座 Valve Seat汽门导管 Valve Guide汽缸头 Cylinder Head汽缸头侧盖Cylinder Head Side Cover油帮浦 Oil Pump后轮驱动座Rear Wheel Drive Seat活塞 Piston活塞肖 Piston Pin活塞环 Piston Ring连杆 Connecting Rod涡轮增压器 Turbo-Supercharger脚踏起动机杆 Kick Starter齿轮变速零件 Gear Shift Parts机油冷却器 Oil Cooler离合器 Clutch离合器座 Clutch Plate离合器杆 Clutch Lever变速箱 Transmission Box油管 Fuel Pipe汽门锁 Valve Cotter火星塞盖 Plug Cover齿轮衬套 Gear Bushing曲轴肖Crank Shaft Pin炼条调整器 Tensioner节流阀 Throttle Valve离合器来令片 Clutch Lining齿轮轴 Gear Axle马达轴 Motor Axle传动轴 Transmission Axle车体及电装Body and Electrical Parts灯类 LampC.D.I.总成C.D.I. Unit Assembly工具 Tool中心盖 Center Cover反光片 Reflector引擎罩盖Air Shroud / Cylinder方向把手 Steering Handle主滑动模轮组件 Primary Sheave Assembly主脚架 Main Stand交流发电机(零件) A.C. Generator (Components) 行李箱 Luggage Box冷却风扇 Cooling Fan把手盖 Handle Cover车架 Frame车体盖 Body Cover拉杆 Handle Lever油杯 Fuel Cup Assembly油箱 Fuel Tank空气滤清器 Air Cleaner刹车来令片 Brake Shoe刹车鼓 Brake Drum刹车盘 Brake Disk刹车踏板 Brake Pedal刹车总成 Brake Assembly前叉 Front Fork前叉顶梁 Fork Top Bridge前护盖 Front Fender后视镜 Back Mirror后悬吊系统 Rear Suspension风扇盖 Air Shroud飞轮 Flywheel座垫 Seat侧脚架 Side Stand侧盖 Side Cover排气消音器 Exhaust Muffler后架 Carrier喇叭 Horn无段自动变速系统 C.V.T.发电机 Alternator传动轴总成 Secondary Sheave Assembly 摇臂 Rocker Arm煞车踏板 Brake Pedal节流把手 Throttle Grip脚踏板Board / Footrest脚踏杆Kick Crank Assembly电圈 Starter电瓶 Battery配线 Wire Harness碳刷 Carbon Brush仪表 Meter调整器 Regulator轮胎 Tire轮圈 Wheel Disk轮毂 Wheel Hub导线 Cable挡泥板 Fender机车链轮 Chain灯泡 Bulb燃油滤清器 Fuel Strainer Assembly避震器 Shock Absorber点火线圈 Ignition Coil转向主干Steering Stem Comp链条 Chain链条盖 Chain Case继电器 Relay触媒转化器 Catalytic Converter排气管 Exhaust Pipe吊架 Hanger控制拉线 Control Cable活性碳罐 Canister油箱浮筒 Tank Float机油浮筒 Oil Float档位调整器Gear Position Indicator端子 Terminal电动机车控制器Electric Motorcycle Driver把手座 Grip Holder马达类 Motor马达零件 Motor Components避震器前后活塞杆Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber其它 Others油封 Oil Seal舌簧阀 Reed Valve钣金件 Stamping Parts防盗器 Burglar Alarm闪光器 Flasher贴纸 Sticker轴承 Bearing开关类 Switch塑料件 Plastic Parts电子件 Electrical Parts垫片 Gasket管类Tube or Pipe弹簧 Spring模、夹、治、检具Die, Fixture, Jig, Checking Gauge辐条/辐帽 Spoke/Nipple齿轮 Gear橡胶件 Rubber Parts帮浦类 Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝 Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)滤清器 Filter铸造件(加工) Casting Parts (Processing)锁 Lock生产、检测及涂装设备Production,Test & Painting Equipment铭板 Name Plate油土及基准模型Clay Model and Master Model地毯 Carpet涂料 Paints握把 Grip置物袋 Carriage Bag机车座垫用牛皮Leather for Motorcycle Seat铁路车辆类 Railroad Vehicle铁路车辆制造及修理Railroad Vehicle Manufacture & Repair铁路车辆零件Railroad Vehicle Parts铁路扣夹 Clip for RailroadALTERNATOR ASSY 交流发电机总成ARMATURE SET 电枢总成BATTERY 蓄电池BEARING REAR 起动机启轴承BEARING 轴承BOX ASSY FUSE 保险丝盒总成BRACE ALTERNATOR 发电机调节杆件BRACKET ASSY REAR 发电机后端盖总成BRUSH 电刷BRACKET REAR 起动机后端盖BRACKET ASSY TRONT 起动机前端盖BOARD PRINTED 仪表印刷电路BULB LAMP 仪表灯BLADE ASSY 雨刮片总成CASE METER 仪表壳体CABLE ASSY HIGH 中心高压线总成CABlE SET SPARK PLUG 高压线总成CAM 分电器凸轮CAP ASSY 分电器盖总成CLUTCH OVER RUNNING 啮合器总成CLOCK DIGITAl 数字钟CONDENSER 电容器CONTROLLER SUB ASSY 真空点火提前装置COIl ASSY IGNITION 点火线圈总成DISTRIBUTOR ASSY 分电器总成FUSE 保险丝FLASHER UNIT HAZARD 转向灯闪光器GAUGE TEMP 室内灯GEAR KIT 分电器传动齿轮GIASS METER 仪表玻璃HEADLAMP UNIT 大灯芯UOUSING SUB ASSY 分电器外壳总成IC REGUlATOR ASSY 集成电路调节器总成IAMP ASSY HEAD 大灯总成LAMP KIT FRONT TURN SIGNAL 转向灯总成LAMP KIT FRONT COMBINATION 前小灯总成LAMP KIT REAR COMB 尾灯总成LAMP KIT LICENSE 车牌灯总成LENS TURN SIGNl LAMP 转向灯玻璃灯罩LINK WIPER 雨刮器连杆MOTOR WIPER 雨刮器电动机MOTOR WASHER 清洗器电动机PANEL INDICATOR 仪表指示灯面板PANEL INSTRUMENT 仪表盘架PLUG SPARK 火花塞PULLEY ASSY 发电机皮带盘总成RADIO 收音机RELAY POWE 雨刮器继电器RELAY INTERMITTENT WIPER 电源继电器RESISTOR ASSY 附加电阻总成RELTIFIER ASSY 发电机整流器总成ROTOR ASSY 分火头总成ROOM LAMP 室内灯RING RETAlNING 大灯框SPRING GOVERNOR 离心块弹簧SPEEDOMETER 车速里程表SPEAKER 扬声器SOCKET BULB 仪表灯座SHAFT 分电器轴STARTER ASSY 起动机总成SCREW SETTING 大灯调整螺钉SWITCK COlUMN 灯光组合开关SWITCH ASSY 电磁开关总成SUPPORT ASSY ARM 断电器总成STATOR ASSY 发电机转子总成TANK WASHER 清洗器电动机WIRE LEAD 分电器引线WEIGHT 离心块VAlVE P.C.V 单向阀YOKE ASSY 磁场总成。
汽车工程词汇英汉对照A-C
absorption 吸收access 接近;通路accident 意外事件accuracy 准确aceleration 加速action 动作addition 增加advance 前进;提前advantage 利益advice 忠告aftermarket 贩卖零件的市场aim 对准;目的alignment 对正alternative 二者择一的amount 总数;量analysis 分析annealing 退火appearance 外观application 应用arrangement 排列;安排aspect 相attempt 尝试attention 注意auto part store 汽车零件店auto repair shop 汽车修护厂autobike 摩托车autumn 秋avenue 林荫路back 后面backup 支援;备balance 均衡base 基础;底层basis 基础beginning 开始bias 偏;斜bicycle 脚踏车bit 一小片blank 空白blast 爆破;毁坏boldtype 粗体字bond 结合border 缘;边界boring 塘孔bottom 底部boulevard 林荫大道;大街bounce 跳动boundary 边界bracket 中括号breath 呼吸bulildup 建立、堆积bulk 大部分bump 路面凸起bump 碰撞burnishing 磨光business 商业;公司bypass 迂回路cabinet 橱;室calibration 校正capability 能力capacity 客积car 车case 事例casting 铸造catalogue 目录category 种类cause 原因caution 小心;警告center 中心challenge 挑战;难题chamber 室chance 偶然;机会change 改变channel 水路chapter 章characteristic 特色chart 图checklist 备忘录chip 片;小块choice 选择chunk 一团circulation 循环class 种类climate 气候coasting 巡行coating 被覆;涂料code 暗号;代码coefficient 系数collision 碰撞combination 结合;密码combustion 燃烧command 命令;控制co mment 批注commnication 通讯;联络compact car 小车company 公司compartment 室concept 概念condition 状态conflict 冲突;矛盾connection 连接consequesnce 结果conservation 保护;保存consumption 消耗contact 接触;通讯contraction 收缩contrary 反对、矛盾contrast 对照control 控制convenience 便利convention 习俗conversion 变换convertible 敞篷车copy 复本core 心corner 角;边缘corporation 企业correction 修正corrosion 腐蚀cost 成本coupe 双座轿车couple 数个course 路程crack 裂开cross section 断面cross section 剖面curb 路边cure 痊愈cutaway view 剖面图cutoff 遮断装置cycle 循环idea 观念identification 识别illustration 图解image 影像impact 碰撞;冲击implement 使用implication 暗示importance 重要improvement 改良incidence 发生;影响inclination 倾向increment 增量indent 凹洞industry 工业inertia 惯性infinity 无限infinity 无限;无穷influence 影响information 信息;消息injection 喷射injury 伤害;损害inlet 入口input 输入inset 插图inspection 检查installation 安装instant 瞬间instruction 说明instructor 教师intake 入口integer 整数interaction 交互作用interchange 交流道interface 界面interference 干扰interior 内部intersection 交叉路intersecton 交叉interval 间隔introduction 介绍intuition 直觉invention 发明issue 事item 项目jam 拥挤jeep 吉普车jet 喷射judgment 判断junction 接点junction 接合点junk 垃圾废物junkyard 废车场kind 种类knowledge 知识label 标签labor 劳动;工时laboratory 实验室lack 不足;缺乏land 陆地lane 小路layout 配置leakage 漏length 长度level 水准;高度license 执照limit 界线;限度limousine 驾驶座隔开的汽车list 目录load 负载locaton 位置locomotion 联运loss 丧失lot 大量;地lubrication 润滑machining 加工machinist 机械师magnitude 大小maintenance 保养make 制造商makeup 组织;构造malfunction 故障;操作不良mall 林荫道;购物中心management 经营;管理manner 方法manual 手册manufacturer 制造manufacturer 制造者m ap 图margin 边缘mark 记号mate 配合maximum 最大meaning 意义meantime 同时measurement 测定mechanic 机械工melting point 熔点memo 备忘录memory 记忆mention 叙述;谈到method 方法;程序mileage 哩数mind 见解minimum 最低minute 分misadjustment 调整不良misconception 误解misfit 不适合mistake 错误model 车型model 样式modification 修正moment 瞬间momentum 动量month 月motion 运行;动作motorcycle 机器脚踏车motorway 汽车高速公路movement 动作name 名network 网果night 夜晚node 节;交点notation 记号note 备忘录;注意事项notice 注意;感觉number 号码;数。
汽车工程中英翻译词汇表(1).doc
汽车工程中英翻译词汇表En glish Chin ese teamwork合作;协力tech ni cia n 技师dealer汽车商do-it-yourselfer 自己修车的人driver驾驶员engin eeri ng 工程师expert专家instructor 教师machinist机械师manufacturer 制造者mecha nic机械工owner车主passe nger car 乘客pedestria n 行人pilot驾驶员stude nt 学生trouble code 故障码vers ion 版view 图warning 警告warranty 保证mark记号meaning 意义memo备忘录method方法;程序model样式n ame 名notation 记号note备忘录;注意事项number号码;数option选择outline轮廓;概要overview 概观page 页paragraph 段落pare nthesis 括号passage 一段文字pate nt 专禾U patter n型phantom view 透视图phase阶段picture 照片plan计划;方法precaution 留心;预防procedure 程度process 方法profile图;轮廓program课程;程序project 计戈Urecord记录refere nce 参考remedy对策;矫正法report报告routine例行;一定手续;程序rule规则sample样品schematic 概图scheme计划secti on 节serial nu mber 序号sett ing设定值sketch略图spec规格specification 规格subject 主题summary 摘要symbol象征;符号table表格tech nique技术;手法timetable时间表;时刻表tips秘诀title标题topic要旨trademark注册商标advice 忠告boldtype粗体字bracket 中括号catalogue 目录caution小心;警告chapter 章characteristic 特色chart 图checklist备忘录code暗号;代码comme nt 批注copy复本cross secti on 剖面cutaway view 咅U面图default除错值defect code 故障码descriptio n 描述diagram 图docume nt 文件edition 版example 范例exploded view 爆炸图facsimile 传真fault code故障码fax传真feature 特色figure 图graph 图guidelines 指导han dbook 手册hi nt暗示idea观念illustration 图解information 信息;丫肖息in set插图instruction 说明introduction 介绍item项目label标签layout配置lice nse 执照list目录manual手册map图center中心core 心corner角;边缘cross secti on 断面diag onal对角线direct on 方向dege边;棱;刃end尾端entrance 入口exit 出口exterior外部的face 面floor 底层focus焦点frame 框front前面heart心部;heel脚跟;蹄后部in let 入口in terface 界面interior 内部in tersect on 交叉junction 接点locat on 位置margin边缘node节;交点origin起点outlet出口;插座outside 外侧parallel 平行peak顶端periphery 周围;外缘place地方port 门;口position 位置profile侧面;轮廓queue排队rear后面region 区域rim边缘row列排side 边site位置surface 表面surro unding 周围tip尖端top 顶vertex顶点vicinity 附近zigzag Z 字形zone地区back 后面base基础;底层bias偏;斜border缘;边界bottom底部boun dary 边界porti on —部份quantity份量;数量quarter 四分之一residue残渣;余数segme nt 部份share共享;一份totaI总数zero零;无amount总数;量bit 一小片bulk大部分chip片;小块chunk —团couple数个division 区分extra额夕卜fraction小部分half 一半infinity 无限lack不足;缺乏lot大量;地magn itude 大小maximum 最大minimum 最低pair 一对piece片;块pile堆积;大量plenty很多autobike摩托车bicycle脚踏车car车compact car 小车convertible 敞篷车coupe双座轿车hatchback斜背式小客车haul truck 拖车jeep吉普车stream流动stroke行程sun太阳target目标task工作tech no logy 技术threshold 门坎trim装横turbule nee 乱流value数量vortex旋涡wave 波wind 风limousine驾驶座隔幵的汽车make制造商model车型motorcycle机器脚踏车passe nger car 客车pickup小卡车prototype 原型seda n轿车sports car 跑车stati on wag on 旅行车taxi出租车taxicab出租车truck卡车van行李车vehicle 交通工具wag on货车aim对准;目的capacity 客积climate 气候coefficient 系数cost成本cure痊愈data资料departme nt 部分earth地球engineering工程;设计environment 环境equation相等;方程式in creme nt 增量integer 整数jam拥挤jet喷射land陆地limit界线;限度makeup组织;构造network 网果outcome 结果parameter变数渗数partition 分害V play余隙product 产物profit利益range 范围scie nee 科学sight视觉;观situation 位置sky天空stack堆积step步骤;阶段stock存货premium 特制prese nee 存在principle 原理priority 居先proof证据property 性质purpose 目的quality 品质questi on 问题rank评价reason理由relief解除repetition 反复resource 资源result结果risk危险role角色;任务sake缘故scale比例scope范围seque nee 顺序skill熟练sort种类source来源stage阶段state状态status状态structure 结构style形式suppleme nt 补充tone状态trend倾向type型式variable变数accide nt意外事件alternative 二者择一的appearanee 夕卜观aspect 相balanee 均衡blank空白ease事例category 种类cause原因class种类condition 状态conseques nee 结果contrary 反对、矛盾con trast 对照decision 决定degree程度detail细节duty责任effect效果emerge ncy 紧急equilibrium 平衡eve nt事件evide nee 证据exceptio n 例夕卜exte nt程度;范围ext ineti on 消失fact事实factor系数;因子foundation 基础freedom 自由grade等级group 群guara ntee 保证guard警戒护栏harmony 阶调image影像implication 暗示incidenee 发生;影响inclination 倾向issue 事kind种类manner方法mate 配合mind见解objective 目的optimum 最佳option选择order顺序phe nomenon 现象precisi on 精密ability 能力accuracy 准确adva ntage 禾U益basis基础capability 能力challenge挑战;难题chanee偶然;机会con cept 概念convenience 便禾U convention 习俗differenee 差另Udisadva ntage 不禾U discussi on 讨论diversity 不同driveability驾驶性能durability 耐久力ease容易economy 经济effort努力en dura nee持久力experie nee 经验importa nee 重要intuition 直觉knowledge 知识occurrenee 发生;事件paradox 似非而是的议论performa nee 性能possibility 可能性reliability 可靠性safety安全sensitivity 敏感tendency 倾向theory理论thought 想法variety变化;多种workmanship手艺;工作态度worth价值autu mn 秋beg inning 开始cycle循环date日期day日duratio n持续时间fall 秋hour小时infinity 无限;无穷instant 瞬间interval 间隔mean time 同时minute 分moment瞬间month 月night夜晚occasion 场合;时机pace 一步;速度period期间schedule时间表seas on季节second 秒spri ng 春summer 夏time时间tomorrow 明天win ter 冬year 年oxidation 氧化pack包;捆;包装patch补片;嵌板pause中止pollution污染;公害practice 练习precaution 留心;预防办法production 生产progress前进;进步protect on 保护pulsatio n 脉动pulse律动reactio n 反应rebo und 弹回reconditioning 整备relief解除removal 拆下repair修理replaceme nt 更换research 研究revision 校正revolution 回转rolling旋转;动摇rotation转动seepage渗流;渗出的量selecti on 选择service 维修shock冲击shri nkage 收缩simulation 模拟storage 储藏substitution 代替sucti on 吸入supply供给surge 涌sway摇动teardow n 拆卸test试验timing 正时towing拖车transition 转变use使用variation 变化vibration 震动entry进入exam ination 检查excha nge 交换exhause 排出expa nsion 膨胀experime nt 实验explosion 爆炸exposure 显露feedback 回授friction 摩擦hook-up连接装置identification 识另impact 碰撞;冲击implement 使用improvement 改良in flue nee 影响injection 喷射injury伤害;损害in put输入in speeti on 检查installation 安装in take 入口interaetion交互作用in terfere nee 干扰introduetion 介绍invention 发明judgment 判断labor劳动;工时leakage 漏loeomotion 联运lubrieation 扌润滑maintenance 保养management经营;管理manufaeturer 制造measureme nt 测定memory记忆men tio n叙述;谈至U misc on cepti on 误解modification 修正motion运行;动作movement 动作no tice 注意;感觉obstruction遮断;妨碍offset偏移on set幵始opeartion作用;操作orientation适应;方向outflow 流出output输出overflow溢出;过剩overhaul 大修overload 超载absorptio n 吸收acelerati on 力口速access 接近;通路acti on动作addition 增加adva nee前进;提前alignment 对正an alysis 分析applieation 应用arrangement 排歹V;安排attempt 尝试atte ntio n 注意backup支援;备blast爆破;毁坏bond结合bounce跳动breath呼吸bulildup建立、堆积bump碰撞calibration 校正cha nge改变choice选择circulation 循环coasti ng 巡行collision 碰撞comb in atio n结合;密码combusti on 燃烧comma nd 命令;控制commnication 通讯; 联络conflict冲突;矛盾conn ecti on连接conservation 保护;保存con sumptio n 消耗con tact接触;通讯contraction 收缩control 控制con versi on 变换correction 修正corrosi on 腐蚀cutoff遮断装置dem on strati on 示范deposit 沈淀diag no sis 诊断distribution 分配drag拖拉drain排水emissio n放射;废气en courage 鼓励inertia 惯性len gth长度level水准;高度load负载melting point 熔点mileage 哩数mome ntum 动量perce ntage 百分率perimeter 周围polarity 极性potential 电位power动力pressure 压力probability可能性;或然率proportion 比例radius半径rate比率ratio比;比率resista nee 电阻revolution 周转sale刻度;比例size尺寸spae ing 间隙span 全长;径距;伸展量specification gravity 匕匕重speed速率aftermarket贩卖零件的市场auto part store 汽车零件店auto repair shop汽车修护厂bus in ess商业;公司cab inet 橱;室chamber 室compa ny 公司compartme nt 室corporatio n 企业en terprise 企业factory制造厂field广场faranchise连锁商;代理商garage车库;汽车修理厂gas station 加油站industry 工业junkyard废车场laboratory 实验室outlet 出口paint booth 油漆parking lot 停车场plant工场retailer零售商room房间;场所shop 店;工厂space空间toolroom工具室workplace工作场所workshop 工作场ave nue林荫路boulevard林荫大道;大街bump路面凸起bypass迂回路cha nnel 水路course路程curb路边detour临时迂回路;绕道dip路面下凹driveway 车道entrance 入口exit 出口expressway 高速道路freeway高速公路gravel road 砂石路highway 公路in tercha nge 交流道in tersecti on 交叉路junction接合点lane小路mall林荫道;购物中心motorway汽车高速公路parkway公园道路passage 通路path 路paveme nt柏油路ramp匝道road道路;办法route路线shoulder 路肩street街道toll通行税tour漫游traffic 交通trip旅行;短程tunnel遂道turnpike收费公路way路crack裂开damage损害dan ger危险defect code 不良dent凹处;凹痕deposit 沈积dint打痕disorder 不良drawback 缺点error错误fade渐渐失效failure 故障fatigue 疲劳fault code缺点;故章flaw瑕疵;无效foul污秽fracture 破碎;折断function 功能hazard危险indent凹洞junk 垃圾废物leakage 漏loss丧失malfunction故障;操作不良misadjustme nt 调整不良misfit不适合mistake 错误pit凹洞problem 问题pun cture 戳孑L residue 残渣rupture 破裂score刮痕scratch 刮痕shortcoming缺乏;短处sig n征候symptom 症状teardow n裂trouble 缺陷sanding 研磨welding 熔接ann eali ng 退火boring塘孔burnishing 磨光cast ing 铸造coat ing被覆;涂料forging 锻造grinding 研磨honing塘光machining 加工polishing磨光;擦亮;打腊ream ing 绞孑L。
汽车行业词汇(中英)
汽车行业词汇(中英).ignition system半导体辅助点火系统semi-conductor assisted ignition system触点式点火系统contact-controlled ignition systme无触点式点火系统breakless ignition system磁脉冲信号发生器magnetic pulse generator传感线圈pick-up coil光电信号发生器photoelectric signal generator点火脉冲信号放大器ignition pulse amplifieer无分电器点火系统distributorless ignition sytem离心提前机构centrifugal advance mechanism真空提前机构vacuum advance mechanism触点间隙point gap次级有效高压secondary available voltage火花塞需要电压required spark plug voltage点火电压储备ignition voltage reserve次级输出电压secondary output voltage次级电压上升时间secondary voltage rise time平均输入电流average current input峰值线圈电流peak coil current断电电流interruption current断电触点电流contacet breaker current初级供电电流primary supply voltage线圈初级感应电压coil primary induced voltage最低工作转速minimum operating speed储存能量stored energy励磁时间间隔energizing interval (dwell angle)最高连续发火转速maximum continued sparking speed 最高断火转速maximum misfire revolution发火率sparking rate点火提前角spark advance angle离心提前角centrifugal advance angle分压器voltage divider放大器amplifier储存能量stored energy火花塞spark plug冷型火花塞soft plug中型火花塞normal plug热型火花塞hard plug前置火花塞leading sparkplug后置火花塞trail spark plug长螺纹(长型)火花塞long-reach plug突出型火花塞projectred nose type spark plug 锥座型火花塞conical seat type spark plug矮型火花塞compact type spark plug抑制型火花塞seppresssed type spark plug电阻型火花塞resistor type spark plug屏蔽型火花塞screened spark plug半导体火花塞semiconductor spark plug沿面间隙火花塞surface gap spark plug热值heat rating耐冷污值cold fouling rating电火花electric spark火花间隙spark gap电极间隙electrode gap火花电压spark voltage火花电流spark current火花持续时间spark duration点火次序firing order自点火self-ignition纯燃(后燃)post-ignition高压火花点火jump-spark ignition压电点火piezoelectric ignition封闭回路式点火closed circuit ignition电子点火electronic ignition点火正时ignition timing点火调节器ignition governor过热overheating油污oiol fouling积碳carbon deposit火花间隙接通gap bridging接线杆绝缘物(胶合物)pin insulation (cement)火花塞接线杆spark plug terminal pin火花塞绝缘体spark plug insulator火花塞体环spark plug body rim火花塞外壳六角螺母spark plug bodyhexagon nut 火花塞外壳spark plug body中心电极centre electrode接地电极ground electrode火花塞螺纹spark plug thread点火迟后timing lag点火线圈ignition coil并联线圈shunt winding串联线圈series winding加速线圈acceleating winding 补偿线圈compensating widning无芯线圈air-core windingcoil case(点火)线圈绝缘体coiled insulator线圈绝缘层winding insulating layer 铁芯绝缘层core insulating tube绝缘杯core insulator磁芯magnetic core隔磁套magnetic shield胶木盖ignition coil head高压接线柱high tension terminal初级绕组primary winding次级绕组secondary wnding平衡电阻ballast resistor低压接线柱low tension ternminal 接触断电器contact breaker断电器触点臂breaker cam分电器igniton distributor集成分电器unit distributor分电器轴distributor shaft分电器外壳distributor housing分电器转子distributor rotor分电器盖distributor cap分电器盖塔distributor cap towerdistributor track电容器condenser (capacitor)高压线coil high tension cable低压线cool low tension cable高压阻尼线anti-interference igniton cable(high resistance cable) 阻尼电阻suppressor resistor定时器转子timer rotor电气元件electric elements插头plug插座socket触头contact接线柱terminal螺纹拉线柱threaded terminal片状接线柱blade terminal双极插接器double-pole connector导线conductro防水盖splash-proof cover铰接盖hinged cover锁上凸块locking lug弹性管spring tube弹性销resilient pin触角标志contact disignationsupply line电缆cable电缆颜色cable color压接电线fixed wiring内部电线internal cable外部电线external cable多芯导线multicore cable双芯电线twin-core cable单芯电线single-core cable七芯连接电缆seven-core connecting cable无屏蔽高压点火线unscreened high-tension igniton calbe 外皮sheath插片male tab插座孔socket aperture二极管diode稳压二极管zener diode变阻器varistor阻尼电阻damping resistor抑制滤波器suppression filter断开触点break contact闭合触点make contact转换触点changeover contact片式快速插接件flat quick-connect termination锁销detent自锁插座positive locking female connector无肩插座tab without shoulder有肩插座tab with shoulder卷压接头crimped termination变压器transformer整流器rectifier过载保护over-current protection保险丝fuse微型电路继电器miniature circuit breaker保险丝壳fuse holder保险丝盒fuse box片式插头blade terminal喇叭horn电喇叭electric horn盆形喇叭disc type horn(high0frequency horn) 气动多音喇叭windtorn horn(shell type horn)筒形电喇叭trumpet type horn气喇叭air horn(pneumatic horn)电控喇叭electrically controlled air horn电动气喇叭electropneumatic horn晶体管电喇叭transistor horn单音喇叭monotone horn双音喇叭bitone horn三音喇叭tritone horn扬声筒trumpet projector共鸣板resonator膜片diaphragm支架bracket喇叭继电器horn relay倒车报警器back-up buzze蜂鸣器buzzer声频特性acoustic properties声能频谱分布spectral distribution of acoustic energy 声压计sound pressure level声响讯号装置sound signalling device声级计sound level meter一音级octave半音级half-octave第三音级third-octave频带过滤器band filter无回音室anechoic room截止频率cut-off frequency拾音器microphone吸声屏absorbing screen环境噪声级ambient noise level复音声响讯号装置multi-tone sound signalling device 信噪比singla-to-noise ratio闭合比例dwell raito噪声电平noise level小功率功率电动机small power motor刮水电动机wiper motor暖风电动机heater motor冷风电动机cooling fan motor燃油泵电动机fuel pump motor摇窗机构电动机window lift motor天线电动机antenna motor(aerial motor)座椅调节电动机seat adjustment motor洗涤泵washer pump洗涤电动机washer motro润滑泵电动机lubricating motor操纵件controls方向盘steering control变速杆gear selector (transmission control) 加速踏板accelerator pedal手油门manual accelerator control离合器踏板clutch pedal行车制动器制动踏板service braking control应急制动器操纵件secondary (emergency)braking conrol 驻车制动器操纵件parking brake control发动机冷起动操纵件engine cold start control风窗玻璃刮水器操纵件windscreen wiper conrol风窗玻璃洗涤器操纵件windscreen washer control门锁操纵件door latch control门锁止操纵件door lock control门窗玻璃升降器操纵件window lift control暖风操纵件heater control空调操纵件air conditioning control点火开关ignition switch灯光总开关master lighting swithc转向指示器操纵件direction indicator control危急信号操纵件hazard warnig signal control客厢顶灯开关interior light switch音响警告(喇叭)操纵件audible wanring (horn)control座椅调节操纵件seat adjustment cntrol动力输出操纵件power-take-off control翻倾操纵件tilt control发动机罩操纵件front hood (bonnet)control行李箱盖操纵件real hood (boot )control散热器百叶窗操纵件radiator shutter control外后视镜调节操纵件outside rear-view mirror adjustment control 车灯开关lighting switch制动灯开关stop lamp switch手制动灯开关hand brake indicator switch变光开关dimmer switch转向灯开关turn signal swich倒车灯开关back-up lamp siwthc停车灯开关parking lamp swich仪表灯开关instrument lamp switch门灯开关door lamp switch阅读灯开关reading lamp switch刮水器开关wiper switch洗涤器开关washer switch暖风开关heater switch雾灯开关fog lamp swtich防空灯开关black-out lamp swtich起动开关starting switch发动机预热起动开关engine start preheating switch蓄电池总开关battery main swtich起动转换开关battery change -over switch摇压开关rocker switch按钮开关push button switch扳扭开关toggle switch顶杆开关plunger switch推拉开关push pull switch旋转开关rotary switch组合开关multi-function switch活动车顶操纵件sliding roof control自动天线操纵件automatic antenna control收音机操纵件radio receiver contols柴油机停机操纵件diesel engine cut-off control起动机操纵件startercontrol前照灯光束对光操纵件headlight beam aiming control前照灯刮水器操纵件headlight wiper control前照灯清洗器操纵件headlight cleaner control蓄电池断路器操纵件battery isolating switch control光警告操纵件optical warning control转向盘调节装置操纵件steering wheels adjustment control (下坡)缓速器操纵件retarder control附加驱动车轮的操纵件additional wheel drive control差速锁操纵件differential lock control水箱面罩操纵件radiator grill control档位变换操纵件range shift control指示器indicator电流表ammeter燃油表fuel gauge(发动机)冷却液温度表coolant thermometer(发动机)机油温度表oil thermometer发动机油压表engine oil pressue indicator气制动贮气筒压力表air brake reservoir pressrue indicator车速里程表speedometer里程表odometer短程里程表trip odometer(counter)速度纪录仪tachograph转速表tachometer转速累计表total revolution counter集中润滑系统油压表cetnralized lubrication pressure indicator 自动变速器指示器automatic gearbox indicator磁感应式车速里程表magnetic inductive speedometer里程计数器mileage counter数字轮digit wheel标度盘scale(dial)调零机构null setting电子车速里程表electronic spedometer磁感应式转速表magnetic inductive tachometer电子转速表electronic tachometer油压表oil pressure gauge双金属式机油压力传感器bimetallic oil pressure snesor双金属式机油压力表bimetalic oil pressure indicator电磁式机油压力表electromagnetic oil pressure indicator 动磁式机油压力表moving magnet oil pressrue indicator 可变电阻式压力表variable reistance oil pressure sensor 波登管式压力表bourdon tube pressure gauge机油油量报警传感器oil level warning sensor压力报警传感器pressure warning sensor空气滤清器堵塞报警传感器air filter clog warning sensor温度表temperature gauge双金属式温度传感器bimetallic temperature sensor电磁式温度计electromagnetic temperature indicator 热敏电阻式温度传感器thermistor temperature sensor波登管式温度表bourdon tube temperature gauge温度报警传感器temperature warning sensor双金属式油量表bimetallic fuel indicator电磁式油量表eelctromagnetic fuel indicator动磁式油量表moving magnet fuel indicator可变电阻式燃油储量传感器variable resistance fuel level sensor燃油储量报警传感器fuel level warning sensor极化电磁式电流表polarized electromagnetic ammeter动磁式电流表moving magnet ammeter电压表voltmeter软轴flexible shaft组合仪表combination instrument气压表air pressure gauge自记式转速计tachograph发动机工作小时表engine hour meter信号装置tell-tales远光信号灯driving(upper)(high)beam tell-tale近光信号灯pasing (dipped )(low)beam tell-tale雾灯信号灯fog light tell-tale转向信号灯direction indicator tell-tale危急报警信号灯hazard warning system tell-tale行车制动系警报灯service braking system warning tell-tale 轮胎充气压力警报灯tyre inflation pressure warning tell-tale 安全带警报灯seat belt warning tell-tale门开警报灯automatic door warning tell-tale机油压力警报灯oil prssure warning tell-tale机油油面警报灯oil level warnig tell-tall温度警报灯temperature warnig tell-tale蓄电池充电状况警报灯battery charging condition tell-tale燃油油面警报fuel level tell-tale挡风玻璃电加热器信号灯windscreen eletric heater tell-tale驻车制动系警报灯parking braking sytem warning tell-tale 被动式乘员安全警报灯passive restraint tell-tale乘客与驾驶员联系信号灯passenger-driver communication tell-tale 无线电话信号灯radio communication sytem tell-tale空气滤清器警报灯air filter tell-tale机油滤清器警报灯oil filter tell-tale驾驶室锁止警告灯cab lock tell-tale灯光和照明系统light and lighting sytem通用术语general terms照明lighting灯光light光源light source灯具的几何可见度角angles of geometric visibility of a lamp外表面apparent surface基准轴线reference axis基准中心reference center发光面light-emitting surface照明装置的光照面illuminating sruface of a lighting device反射镜的光照面illuminating surface of a reflex reflextor 信号装置的光照面illuminating surface of a signalling device 灯组的调整adjustment of setting对中alignment光色特性colorimetric characteristics光度特性photometric characteristics光束亮度beam intensity光束中心beam center远光束main beam近光束dipped beam远光high beam近光lower eam对称光symmetrical beam非对称光asymmetrical beam眩目dazzle眩光glare认视距离bright viewing distance配光luminous intensity distribution透光直径transmission diameter灯光颜色lamp colr兰色blue红色redselective yellow绿色green琥珀色amber紫色purple谱值spectral valueCIE光色三角区zone of te CIE color triangle 断路break阻抗impedance短路short circuit瓦数wattage"切断"电路"off"circuit线路图wiring diagram电压波纹ripple voltage起动电流inrush currant绝缘强度dielectric strength闪频flash rate瞬间超电压强度transient overvoltage strength 通电时间current"on"time直流电direct current交流电alternating current会车光束倾斜角dipped beam inclinatin灯光明暗截止线"cut-off"lineinitial inclination封闭式灯光组sealed beam unit半封闭式灯光组semi-sealed beam unit 配光镜lens(glass lens)反射镜`reflector配光屏filament shield定焦盘prefocus plate等照度曲线isolux curve等光强曲线isocandela curve信号系统signal sytem闪光频率flash rate起动时间starting tiem光度仪器photometric device光学设备optical device校准器aimer光束轴beam axle校准屏幕aiming screen聚光装置optical block对光装置alignment device投影设备projection equipment远距离屏幕distant screen照明系统lighting systemlightig equipmetn灯具lamp等效灯具equivalent lamps成对灯具lamps constituting a pair偶数灯even number of lamps操作指示灯operational tell-tale倒车灯backup(reversing)lamp车宽示廓灯clearance lamp复合灯combined lamps内藏灯(暗灯)concealable lamp反射发光装置reflex reflexting device回射装置retro0reflecting device放电灯discharge lamp雾灯fog lamp组合灯grouped lamps危险警告灯hazard warning lamp近光前照灯lower-beam (dipped beam)headlamp 远光前照灯upper-beam(main beam headlamp) 前照灯水平调整装置headlamp levelling device识别灯identification lamp外形示廓灯end outline marker lamp牌照灯license plate lamprear registration plate lamp可伸缩灯retractable lamp封闭式灯sealed -beam lamp搜索灯search lamp侧示廓灯side marker lamp单灯single lamp专用警告灯special warning lamp制动灯stop lamp工作灯working lamp混合灯reciprocally incorporated lamp 停车灯parking lamp示廓灯position lamp转向信号灯trun signal lamp前照灯headlamp封闭式前照灯sealed beam headlamp半封闭式前照灯semi-sealed beam headlamp 外装式前照灯external mounted headlamp 内装式前照灯flush mounted headlamp辅助前照灯auxiliary headlamp组合前灯comination headlamp信号灯signal lamp(indicator)尾灯组合尾灯combination tail lamp示宽灯width lamp示高灯height lamp警告灯emergency warning lamp门灯door lock warning lamp转向指示灯turn light indicator(direction indicator lamp) 反射器reflex reflector"回路接通"指示灯"circuit closed" tell-tale信号灯pilot lamp壁灯bracket lamp顶灯ceiling lamp阅读灯reading lamp踏步灯step lamp (courtesy light)仪表板照明灯instrument panel lamp携带式手提灯portable lamp防空灯black-out lamp发动机室照明灯engine compartment lamp行李箱照明灯luggage boot lamp前照灯清洁器headlamp cleaner放电灯泡discharge bulb白炽灯泡filament bulb白炽灯filament lamp斜度计inclinometer灯泡接头bulb adaptor管状灯泡tubular bulb小型灯泡miniature bulb卤素灯泡halogen bulb石英碘灯泡quartz iodine bulb闪光器flasher电容式闪光器capacitor type flasher热丝式闪光器hot wire type flasher翼片式闪光器vane type flasher晶体管闪光器transistor flasher危险报警闪光器hazard warning signal flasher 卡口插座bayonet socket灯丝filament灯泡接电触点bulb contact灯泡灯座片bulb socket tag灯泡灯座contact holder灯座lamp seat调光座盘beam adjusting disc plate灯圈lamp ring装饰圈ornament灯壳lamp housing遮光罩light shield分流器shunt光电管photelectric cell高级轿车车身limousine body四门轿车车身sedan body,saloon body二门轿车车身coupe body活顶轿车车身cabriolet body硬顶轿车车身hardtop body活顶跑车车身roadster body, sports car body四门活顶旅游车车身phaeton body活动硬顶轿车车身hardtop -cabriolet body旅行轿车或客货两用轿车车身station wagon body, estate car body 小型货车车身pick-up body家庭用旅行车车身family wagon body整体车身unit body (unitized body)封闭式车身enclosed body折背式车身notch back body直背式车身fast back body半直背式车身semi-fast back body舱背式车身hatch bock body短背式车身cut-off type body方背式车身square back body鸭尾式车身duck tail body鱼雷形车身torpedo body结构structure楔形造型wedge style车身外壳body shell空间薄壁结构space thin0walled construction车身骨架body frame副车架subframe边框式车架perimeter frame平台式车架platform frame尾部降低式车架step-down frame车身蒙皮skin车身结构件body structural member承载式车身unitary construction body (panel structure body, unitized body, integral body)非承载式车身body chassis frame construction (separate frame construction )半承载式车身semi-integral body骨架式车身sleleton-type body半骨架式车身half-skeleton-type body无骨架式车身skeletonless body车身机构mechanical hardware of body折叠式车顶天窗车顶sunshine roof驾驶区driver's compartment乘客区passenger zone工具箱tool box蓄电池箱battery comaprtment行李架luggage rack行李架入口高rack entrance height行李梯luggage ladder座椅seat单人座椅individual seat双人座椅double seat(dual seat)长座椅bench seat高靠背座椅high back seatU型座位U-arranged seat座椅高seat height座垫seat cushion座垫静变形量amount of static cushion deformation 座垫至顶盖高height from seat to roof靠背backrest肘靠seat armrest车身裙部body skirt轮口开缝线opening line通道gangway(aisle)通道宽gangway width内饰interior trimming外饰exterior trimming车身附件body accessories浮筒式pontoon type脚部空间foot well板件panel蒙皮outer panel skin(skin)护板fender (shield)挡板baffle(guard)连接板connecting panel导流板flowguide(air deflector) 衬板patch加强件reinforcement (stiffenner) 固定件stay (retainer)支承件brace装饰件trimming (garnish)密封件weather strip(sealing)支架support(bracket)衬垫扶手assist grip(hnadrail)扶手空间handrail space铰链hinge立柱pillar梁rail(beam)罩housing盖lid(cap)槽guide(groove)前围FRONT WALL前围骨架front wall frame前围立柱front wall pillar前围搁梁front wall shelf beam前围裙边梁front skirt rail前围蒙皮front wall outer panel前围护板(栏)front wall inner shield前面罩radiator grille风窗框架windshield frame风窗中立柱windshield central post风窗框上横梁windshield header crossbar 风窗框下横梁windshield cross sill风窗玻璃windscreen (windshield)三角窗quarter window仪表板instrument panel(dash board) 副仪表板auxiliary fascia console仪表板护面dash board facing气囊air bag保险杠bumper刮水器wiper风窗洗涤器washer后视镜rear view mirror电子后视镜electronic mirror防眩后视镜glare-proof mirror遮阳板(帘)sun visor烟灰盒ash try(ash pan)点烟器cigar lighter除霜器defroster防雾装置demister发动机罩engine hood后围back wall后围骨架rear wall frame后围立柱rear wall pillar后围搁梁rear wall shelf rail后围裙边梁rear skirt rail后围蒙皮rear wall outer panel后围护板rear wall inner shield后窗框架rear window frame后窗中立柱rear window central pillar后窗框上横梁rear window header crossbar后窗框下横梁rear window cross sill后窗玻璃rear window glass助力撑杆power-assisted brace gas spring 侧围side wall侧围骨架side wall frame侧围立柱side wall pillar侧窗立柱side window pillar腰立柱waist pillar门立柱side wall outer panel侧围护板side wall inner shield侧窗side window侧窗锁sidewindow lock上边梁roof side rail(cantrail)腰梁waist rail侧围搁梁side wall sheilf rail侧围裙边梁side skirt rail斜撑bracing piece轮罩wheelhouse(wheel arch)翼板wing(fender)挡泥板madguard(fender apron)踏步板step plate一级踏步高first step height踏步深step depth流水槽roof drip驾驶员门driver door乘客门净宽service door clear width安全门emergency door发动机舱门engine compartment door 行李舱门luggage compartment door 蓄电池箱门battery compartment door 售票台conductor table售票员座椅conductor seat乘客座椅passenger seat导游座椅guide seat加座additional seat9folding seat) 衬靠armrst安全带seat belt(safety belt)门锁door lock门内手柄indide door handle玻璃升降器window regulator(window lifter) 压条trim strip压条封盖trim strip cap顶盖roof顶盖骨架roof frame顶盖纵梁roof rai顶盖横梁roof crossrail顶盖蒙皮roof outer panel顶盖护板roof inner shield顶窗sky-light window地板floor地板护面floor carpet底架foundation空调装置air conditiner暖风装置heater冷气装置cooler除霜装置defroster通风装置ventilator自动调温装置automatic temperature control 吸入节流阀suction throttling valve吸进口suction side排放口discharge side蒸发器evaporator蒸发分离器vapor seperator蒸发气体回收管vapor return line标牌name plate路牌guide board伸缩蓬telescopic tarpaulin中间框架central frame梭梁stabilizing beam蓬杆tarpaulin rod驾驶室cab平头驾驶室forward control cab(cab over engine) 长头驾驶室conventional cab侧置驾驶室offset cab双排座驾驶室crew cab (double cab)有卧铺的驾驶室SLLEPER CAB翻转式驾驶室tilt cab右侧驾驶right-hand drive左侧驾驶left-hand drive角撑件guesset筋rib杂物箱glove box内锁手柄inside door knob汽车商标emblem (mark)货箱cargo body厢式货箱van body低台货箱low deck body高栏板货箱high gate cargo body货箱底板cargo floor梁sill纵梁main sill纵梁垫木wood filler block靠枕head rest底板边梁floor frame底板面板floor board底板压条floor strip绳钩rope hook货架front guard frame货架边柱guard frame ouside post货架横梁guard frame rail货架上角板guard frame upper gusset货加立柱guard frame inside post货架横挡guard frame horizontal cleat货架立挡guard frame vertical clear边柱上挡guard fame upper side stopper 边柱下角板guard frame lower gusset plate 前板header board包边board edge iron货箱栏板gate栏板上梁gate top rial栏板下梁gate bottom rial栏板铰链gate hinge栏板立柱support post边板side gate后板rear gate后板侧柱rear gate side post栏板链条gate chain护套sleeve缓冲垫cushion rubber板件pressing panel骨架件ember发动机罩安全拉钩hood safety lock背门back door地板通道floor tunnel保险杠防撞块bumper guard保险杠托架bumper stay脚凳foot rest车轮装饰罩wheel disc (rim embelisher)轮毂装饰罩hub embelisher车身设计body design车身总布置图body layout车身主模型master model车身主图板full scale draft油泥模型clay model (plasticine model)全尺寸造型模型full scale styling representation mock-up造型styling原型车prototype vehicle彩色效果图color picture黑板图black-board draft车身制图body drawing车身制表面body surface development样板template车身分块body division车身坐标轴线body coordinate axis三向坐标测量装置three coordinates measuring equipment非接触仿形测量non-contact copying measurement计算机辅助几何设计computer aided geometric design(CAGD)车身机助设计制造一体化computer aided design/computer aided manufacture (CAD/CAM) 计算机辅助工程computer aided engineering (CAE)贝齐尔曲线bezier curve高光线high-light line通用驾驶室系统versatile cab system有限元法finite-element method(FEM) 模态分析法modal analysis method车身制造body manufacturing车身装焊流水线body assembly line车身主装配台main assembling jig of body 大型装焊架large-scale jig低溶点合金模low melting point alloy die 经济模economic die临时冲模temporary die拉深drawing拉深系数drawing coefficient电泳涂漆elecrophoretic coating静电喷漆electrostatic spray paining 脱式浸涂slipper dip全浸涂full dip转动浸涂rotodip车身油漆body paint车身表面处理body surface treatment磷化处理phosphating远红外线烘干far-infrared ays drying白车身body in white剥裂试验peel test屈强比yield limit/strength limit定制车身custom-built body回弹rebound冲模的楔形机构wedged mechanism of die二氧化碳气体保护焊CO2 gas shield welding车身试验body test车身寿命(疲劳)试验body durability test车身密封试验body sealing test淋雨试验rain test粉尘试验dust test车身振动试验body vibration test空调试验air conditioning test热线风速计hot wire anemometer车身表面压力分布试验body surface pressure distribution test 风洞试验wind tunnel test整车风洞或全尺寸风洞full scale wind tunnel开式风洞open wind turnnel闭式风洞closed wind tunnel阻塞效应blockage effect阻塞面积比blockage area ratio表面丝线法surface tuft method流线图flow pattern颜料流线paint streaming车身材料body materials高强度低合金钢high strength low alloy steel (HSLA)镀锌钢板zinc coating steel plate密封剂和粘接剂sealer and adhesive模压塑料板材sheet moulding compound (SMC)纤维fiber填料filler聚氨脂泡沫(塑料)polyurethane foam (urethane foam)安全玻璃safety glass后窗玻璃(后挡玻璃)backlight(backlite)防弹玻璃bullet0resisting glass复合曲面玻璃complex-curved glass单曲面玻璃cylindrically curved glass(single curved glass) 双层中空玻璃bouble glazed unit电热安全玻璃electric heating safety glass增反射安全玻璃enhanced reflecting safety glazing material玻璃-塑料安全材料glass-plastic glazing material屏显风窗玻璃head-up display windscreen夹层玻璃laminated-glassA类夹层玻璃laminated-glass AB类夹层玻璃laminated-glass B安全玻璃材料safety glazing material侧窗玻璃side window glass钢化玻璃tempered glass前风窗玻璃(前风挡玻璃) windscreen无雨刷玻璃wipeless windscreen区域钢化玻璃zone-tempered glass钢化彩虹trising from tempering float glass 缺角broken corner胶合层气泡bubble in the interlayer爆边chip粗磨边rude edge-arrissing吻合度curvature tolerance深弯deep bending脱胶delamination胶合层变色discoloration细磨边smoothed edge-arrissing胶合层杂质interlayer dirt节瘤knot绒毛fine hair叠差dislocation模具痕迹mold mark划伤scratch浅弯shallow bending磨边残留edge-arrissing residue 挂钩印迹tong mark波筋wave发霉weathering视区vision area光学偏移optical deviation不平行度wedge平行度parallelism透光率light transmittance副像secondary image光学畸变optical distortion钢球冲击试验ball impact test淬火钢球hardened steel ball支承夹具supporting fixture耐磨试验abrasion test磨损仪ab。
(完整版)车辆工程专业英语核心词汇总汇
Unit 1 Automobile Basicsspare wheel 备胎lubricate 润滑(名词是lubrication )gearbox 变速箱frame 车架transmission 变速器hood 发动机罩(=bonnet )→ decklid = trunklid 行李箱盖chassis chassis ['ʃæsi]['ʃæsi]底盘crankshaft 曲轴carburetor carburetor [,kɑːbjʊ'retə][,kɑːbjʊ'retə]化油器spark plug 火花塞clutch 离合器driveshaft 传动轴drive train 传动链petroleum petroleum [pə'trolɪəm][pə'trolɪəm]石油propane 丙烷gasohol 酒精混合燃料Unit 2 Bodies bracket 支架labyrinth labyrinth ['læbərɪnθ]['læbərɪnθ]迷宫cross-member 横梁interposition 干涉steering wheel 方向盘three-box car 三厢车hinge 铰链bumper 保险杠windshield 挡风玻璃windshield wiper 雨刮器interior trim 内饰instrument panel = dashboard 仪表盘safety belt 安全带unibody 承载式车身rubber bush 橡胶衬套vibration 振动ancillary 辅助的stress 应力fender 翼子板curb weight 整备质量intake duct 进气道fatigue 疲劳demist 除雾loudspeaker 扬声器Unit 3 Engines sprocket 链齿轮cylinder 汽缸connecting rod 连杆valve 气门camshaft 凸轮轴lifter 挺杆rocker arm 摇臂valve train 配气机构Unit 4 Fuel System clamp 夹具fuel rail 油轨intake manifold 进气歧管exhaust manifold 排气歧管throttle 节气门squirt 喷射hothouse 温室Unit 5 Electric System circuit 电路coil 线圈ignition 点火alternator 发电机ammeter 安培计voltage regulator 稳压器insulation 绝缘distributor 分电器transistor 晶体管fuse 保险relay 继电器headlights 大灯dome light 顶灯fog lamp 雾灯dash 仪表板halogen 卤素filament 灯丝LED(Light Emitting Diodes)发光二极管Unit 6 Cooling and Lubricating Systems wear 磨损contamination 污染coolant 冷却液radiator 散热器thermostat 节温器grill 格栅,进风口centrifugal force 离心力centripetal force 向心力boiling point 沸点overflow tube 溢流管wax 蜡oil filter 机油滤清器oil pan 油底壳oil galleries 油孔sealing 密封nozzle 喷嘴meshing gear 啮合齿轮bearing 轴承horsepower 马力Unit 7 Exhaust and Emission Control System header pipe 集气管three-way catalytic converter 三元催化转化器三元催化转化器catalyst 催化剂muffler 消音器hanger 挂钩heat shield 隔热板heavy-duty 耐用的,重负荷的fume 烟hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物evaporate 蒸发(名词后缀是-ion)additive 添加剂coupling 连接器gasket 垫圈odorless 无味的positive crankcase ventilation 曲轴箱强制通风曲轴箱强制通风grove 沟槽oil dipstick 油尺vacuum valve 真空阀charcoal canister 活性炭阀idle speed 怠速EGR(Exhaust Gas Recirculation)废气再循环platinum 铂palladium 钯rhodium 铑ceramic 陶瓷的honeycomb 蜂窝状Unit 8 Suspension System, Steering System and Brake System passenger cars/vehicles 乘用车commercial cars/vehicles 商用车bump 路面凸起alignment 校准steering knuckle 转向节swivel 旋转spring 弹簧(sprite 雪碧)ball joint 球型接头shock absorber = damper 减震器bounce 谈起bushing 衬套non-independent suspension 非独立悬架recirculating call steering systems 循环球式转向器rack-and-pinion steering systems 齿轮齿条式转向器齿轮齿条式转向器lorry 货车(也有卡车的意思)truck 卡车worm gear 涡轮蜗杆机构steering linkage 转向连杆steering column 柱pitman arm 转向摇臂track rod 转向横拉杆idler arm 随动臂sleeve 衬套master cylinder 制动主缸lever 杠杆brake booster 制动助力器engine compartment 发动机舱housing 外壳,壳体malfunction 故障,失灵cable 线缆caliper 卡钳brake pads 摩擦片hub 轮毂squeeze 压缩brake shoe 制动蹄Unit 9 Drive Trains and Axlesdrive axles 驱动桥MT(Manual Transmission)手动变速器AT(Automatic Transmission)自动变速器CVT(Continuously Variable Transmission)无级变速器stationary 静态的release bearing 分离轴承clutch fork 离合器拨叉pressure plate 压盘tension 张力hydraulic circuit 液压回路throw-out bearing = release bearing 分离轴承torque converter 液力变矩器friction 摩擦synchronizer 同步器shift linkage 换挡连杆机构turbine 涡轮stator 导轮planet gears 行星齿轮planet gear carrier 行星架行星架ring gear 齿圈slip yoke 滑动叉differential 差速器axle housing 桥壳unsprung weight 簧下质量sprung weight 簧上质量Unit 10 Safety, Security and Navigation Systems occupant = passenger乘员buckle 安全带插扣impact 碰撞regulatory 法规nylon 尼龙stiffness 刚度abrasion 磨损kinetic 运动学的inertia 惯性trigger 触发器resister 电阻GPS(Global Positioning System)全球定位系统补充:assembly line装配线stabilizer bar横向稳定杆cylinder block 气缸体cast iron/aluminium 铸铁/铝turbocharge 涡轮增压supercharge 机械增压exhaust pipe 排气管displacement排量compression ratio压缩比valve overlap 气门重叠thrust washer 止推垫圈ductile iron 球墨铸铁constant velocity joint 等速万向节等速万向节SUV (Sport Utility Vehicle )运动型多功能车)运动型多功能车常见品牌:Toyota 丰田Honda 本田Nissan 日产Mazda 马自达Lexus 雷克萨斯Suzuki 铃木Mitsubishi 三菱General Motors 通用Cadillac 凯迪拉克Lincoln 林肯Ford 福特Chrysler 克莱斯勒Corvette 克尔维特Mercedes Mercedes [mə'sidi:z][mə'sidi:z][mə'sidi:z] Benz 梅赛德斯-奔驰Volkswagen 大众Audi 奥迪Rolls Royce 劳斯莱斯Bentley 宾利Ferrari 法拉利Maserati 玛莎拉蒂Aston Martin 阿斯顿马丁Jaguar 捷豹Porsche 保时捷Lamborghini 兰博基尼Koenigsegg 柯尼塞格Bugatti 布加迪Pagani 帕加尼Alfa Romeo 阿尔法罗密欧Volvo 沃尔沃Lotus 莲花a m n d A l t h g sb i e o f rRenault 雷诺Hyundai 现代Peugeot 标志Opel 欧宝Fiat 菲亚特Skoda 斯柯达Citroen 雪铁龙Dodge 道奇。
汽车行业-汽车工程中英翻译词汇表1 精品
汽车工程中英翻译词汇表English Chineseteamwork 合作;协力technician 技师dealer 汽车商do-it-yourselfer 自己修车的人driver 驾驶员engineering 工程师expert 专家instructor 教师machinist 机械师manufacturer 制造者mechanic 机械工owner 车主passenger car 乘客pedestrian 行人pilot 驾驶员student 学生trouble code 故障码version 版view 图warning 警告warranty 保证mark 记号meaning 意义memo 备忘录method 方法;程序model 样式name 名notation 记号note 备忘录;注意事项number 号码;数option 选择outline 轮廓;概要overview 概观page 页paragraph 段落parenthesis 括号passage 一段文字patent 专利pattern 型phantom view 透视图phase 阶段picture 照片plan 计划;方法precaution 留心;预防procedure 程度process 方法profile 图;轮廓program 课程;程序project 计划record 记录reference 参考remedy 对策;矫正法report 报告routine 例行;一定手续;程序rule 规则sample 样品schematic 概图scheme 计划section 节serial number 序号setting 设定值sketch 略图spec 规格specification 规格subject 主题summary 摘要symbol 象征;符号table 表格technique 技术;手法timetable 时间表;时刻表tips 秘诀title 标题topic 要旨trademark 注册商标advice 忠告boldtype 粗体字bracket 中括号catalogue 目录caution 小心;警告chapter 章characteristic 特色chart 图checklist 备忘录code 暗号;代码ment 批注copy 复本cross section 剖面cutaway view 剖面图default 除错值defect code 故障码description 描述diagram 图document 文件edition 版example 范例exploded view 爆炸图facsimile 传真fault code 故障码fax 传真feature 特色figure 图graph 图guidelines 指导handbook 手册hint 暗示idea 观念illustration 图解information 信息;消息inset 插图instruction 说明introduction 介绍item 项目label 标签layout 配置license 执照list 目录manual 手册map 图center 中心core 心corner 角;边缘cross section 断面diagonal 对角线directon 方向dege 边;棱;刃end 尾端entrance 入口exit 出口exterior 外部的face 面floor 底层focus 焦点frame 框front 前面heart 心部;heel 脚跟;蹄后部inlet 入口interface 界面interior 内部intersecton 交叉junction 接点locaton 位置margin 边缘node 节;交点origin 起点outlet 出口;插座outside 外侧parallel 平行peak 顶端periphery 周围;外缘place 地方port 门;口position 位置profile 侧面;轮廓queue 排队rear 后面region 区域rim 边缘row 列;排side 边site 位置surface 表面surrounding 周围tip 尖端top 顶vertex 顶点vicinity 附近zigzag Z字形zone 地区back 后面base 基础;底层bias 偏;斜border 缘;边界bottom 底部boundary 边界portion 一部份quantity 份量;数量quarter 四分之一residue 残渣;余数segment 部份share 共享;一份total 总数zero 零;无amount 总数;量bit 一小片bulk 大部分chip 片;小块chunk 一团couple 数个division 区分extra 额外fraction 小部分half 一半infinity 无限lack 不足;缺乏lot 大量;地magnitude 大小maximum 最大minimum 最低pair 一对piece 片;块pile 堆积;大量plenty 很多autobike 摩托车bicycle 脚踏车car 车pact car 小车convertible 敞篷车coupe 双座轿车hatchback 斜背式小客车haul truck 拖车jeep 吉普车stream 流动stroke 行程sun 太阳target 目标task 工作technology 技术threshold 门坎trim 装横turbulence 乱流value 数量vortex 旋涡wave 波wind 风limousine 驾驶座隔开的汽车make 制造商model 车型motorcycle 机器脚踏车passenger car 客车pickup 小卡车prototype 原型sedan 轿车sports car 跑车station wagon 旅行车taxi 出租车taxicab 出租车truck 卡车van 行李车vehicle 交通工具wagon 货车aim 对准;目的capacity 客积climate 气候coefficient 系数cost 成本cure 痊愈data 资料department 部分earth 地球engineering 工程;设计environment 环境equation 相等;方程式increment 增量integer 整数jam 拥挤jet 喷射land 陆地limit 界线;限度makeup 组织;构造network 网果oute 结果parameter 变数;参数partition 分割play 余隙product 产物profit 利益range 范围science 科学sight 视觉;观situation 位置sky 天空stack 堆积step 步骤;阶段stock 存货premium 特制presence 存在principle 原理priority 居先proof 证据property 性质purpose 目的quality 品质question 问题reason 理由relief 解除repetition 反复resource 资源result 结果risk 危险role 角色;任务sake 缘故scale 比例scope 范围sequence 顺序skill 熟练sort 种类source 来源stage 阶段state 状态status 状态structure 结构style 形式supplement 补充tone 状态type 型式variable 变数accident 意外事件alternative 二者择一的appearance 外观aspect 相balance 均衡blank 空白case 事例category 种类cause 原因class 种类condition 状态consequesnce 结果contrary 反对、矛盾contrast 对照decision 决定degree 程度detail 细节duty 责任effect 效果emergency 紧急equilibrium 平衡event 事件evidence 证据exception 例外extent 程度;范围extinction 消失fact 事实factor 系数;因子foundation 基础freedom 自由grade 等级group 群guarantee 保证guard 警戒;护栏harmony 阶调image 影像implication 暗示incidence 发生;影响inclination 倾向issue 事kind 种类manner 方法mate 配合mind 见解objective 目的optimum 最佳option 选择order 顺序phenomenon 现象precision 精密ability 能力accuracy 准确advantage 利益basis 基础capability 能力challenge 挑战;难题chance 偶然;机会concept 概念convenience 便利convention 习俗difference 差别disadvantage 不利discussion 讨论diversity 不同driveability 驾驶性能durability 耐久力ease 容易economy 经济effort 努力endurance 持久力experience 经验importance 重要intuition 直觉knowledge 知识occurrence 发生;事件paradox 似非而是的议论performance 性能possibility 可能性reliability 可靠性safety 安全sensitivity 敏感tendency 倾向theory 理论thought 想法variety 变化;多种workmanship 手艺;工作态度worth 价值autumn 秋beginning 开始cycle 循环date 日期day 日duration 持续时间fall 秋hour 小时infinity 无限;无穷instant 瞬间interval 间隔meantime 同时minute 分moment 瞬间month 月night 夜晚occasion 场合;时机pace 一步;速度period 期间schedule 时间表season 季节second 秒spring 春summer 夏time 时间tomorrow 明天winter 冬year 年oxidation 氧化pack 包;捆;包装patch 补片;嵌板pause 中止pollution 污染;公害practice 练习precaution 留心;预防办法production 生产progress 前进;进步protecton 保护pulsation 脉动pulse 律动reaction 反应rebound 弹回reconditioning 整备relief 解除removal 拆下repair 修理replacement 更换research 研究revision 校正revolution 回转rolling 旋转;动摇rotation 转动seepage 渗流;渗出的量selection 选择service 维修shock 冲击shrinkage 收缩simulation 模拟storage 储藏substitution 代替suction 吸入supply 供给surge 涌sway 摇动teardown 拆卸test 试验timing 正时towing 拖车transition 转变use 使用variation 变化vibration 震动entry 进入examination 检查exchange 交换exhause 排出expansion 膨胀experiment 实验explosion 爆炸exposure 显露feedback 回授friction 摩擦hook-up 连接装置identification 识别impact 碰撞;冲击implement 使用improvement 改良influence 影响injection 喷射injury 伤害;损害input 输入inspection 检查installation 安装intake 入口interaction 交互作用interference 干扰introduction 介绍invention 发明judgment 判断labor 劳动;工时leakage 漏lootion 联运lubrication 润滑maintenance 保养management 经营;管理manufacturer 制造measurement 测定memory 记忆mention 叙述;谈到misconception 误解modification 修正motion 运行;动作movement 动作notice 注意;感觉obstruction 遮断;妨碍offset 偏移onset 开始opeartion 作用;操作orientation 适应;方向outflow 流出output 输出overflow 溢出;过剩overhaul 大修overload 超载absorption 吸收aceleration 加速access 接近;通路action 动作addition 增加advance 前进;提前alignment 对正analysis 分析application 应用arrangement 排列;安排attempt 尝试attention 注意backup 支援;备blast 爆破;毁坏bond 结合bounce 跳动breath 呼吸bulildup 建立、堆积bump 碰撞calibration 校正change 改变choice 选择circulation 循环coasting 巡行collision 碰撞bination 结合;密码bustion 燃烧mand 命令;控制mnication 通讯; 联络conflict 冲突;矛盾connection 连接conservation 保护;保存consumption 消耗contact 接触;通讯contraction 收缩control 控制conversion 变换correction 修正corrosion 腐蚀cutoff 遮断装置demonstration 示范deposit 沈淀diagnosis 诊断distribution 分配drag 拖拉drain 排水emission 放射;废气encourage 鼓励inertia 惯性length 长度level 水准;高度load 负载melting point 熔点mileage 哩数momentum 动量percentage 百分率perimeter 周围polarity 极性potential 电位power 动力pressure 压力probability 可能性;或然率proportion 比例radius 半径rate 比率ratio 比;比率resistance 电阻revolution 周转sale 刻度;比例size 尺寸spacing 间隙span 全长;径距;伸展量specification gravity 比重speed 速率aftermarket 贩卖零件的市场auto part store 汽车零件店auto repair shop 汽车修护厂business 商业;公司cabinet 橱;室chamber 室pany 公司partment 室corporation 企业enterprise 企业factory 制造厂field 广场faranchise 连锁商;代理商garage 车库;汽车修理厂gas station 加油站industry 工业junkyard 废车场laboratory 实验室outlet 出口paint booth 油漆parking lot 停车场plant 工场retailer 零售商room 房间;场所shop 店;工厂space 空间toolroom 工具室workplace 工作场所workshop 工作场avenue 林荫路boulevard 林荫大道;大街bump 路面凸起bypass 迂回路channel 水路course 路程curb 路边detour 临时迂回路;绕道dip 路面下凹driveway 车道entrance 入口exit 出口expressway 高速道路freeway 高速公路gravel road 砂石路highway 公路interchange 交流道intersection 交叉路junction 接合点lane 小路mall 林荫道;购物中心motorway 汽车高速公路parkway 公园道路passage 通路path 路pavement 柏油路ramp 匝道road 道路;办法route 路线shoulder 路肩street 街道toll 通行税tour 漫游traffic 交通trip 旅行;短程tunnel 遂道turnpike 收费公路way 路crack 裂开damage 损害danger 危险defect code 不良dent 凹处;凹痕deposit 沈积dint 打痕disorder 不良drawback 缺点error 错误fade 渐渐失效failure 故障fatigue 疲劳fault code 缺点;故章flaw 瑕疵;无效foul 污秽fracture 破碎;折断function 功能hazard 危险indent 凹洞junk 垃圾废物leakage 漏loss 丧失malfunction 故障;操作不良misadjustment 调整不良misfit 不适合mistake 错误pit 凹洞problem 问题puncture 戳孔residue 残渣rupture 破裂score 刮痕scratch 刮痕shorting 缺乏;短处sign 征候symptom 症状teardown 裂trouble 缺陷sanding 研磨welding 熔接annealing 退火boring 塘孔burnishing 磨光casting 铸造coating 被覆;涂料forging 锻造grinding 研磨honing 塘光machining 加工polishing 磨光;擦亮; 打腊reaming 绞孔。
最全汽车行业术语英文翻译
最全汽车行业术语英文翻译1. 汽车类型- Sedan: 轿车- Hatchback: 掀背车- SUV (Sport Utility Vehicle): 运动型多功能车- MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle): 多功能车- Coupe: 轿跑车- Convertible: 敞篷车- Pickup: 皮卡车- Van: 面包车- Electric Vehicle (EV): 电动汽车- Hybrid Vehicle: 混合动力汽车2. 发动机和动力系统- Engine: 发动机- Horsepower (HP): 马力- Torque: 扭矩- Fuel Injection: 燃油喷射- Turbocharger: 涡轮增压器- Supercharger: 机械增压器- Cylinder: 气缸- Transmission: 变速器- Manual Transmission: 手动变速器- Automatic Transmission: 自动变速器- Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT): 连续变速器- Four-Wheel Drive (4WD): 四轮驱动- All-Wheel Drive (AWD): 全轮驱动- Electric Motor: 电动机- Battery Pack: 电池组3. 车身部件- Chassis: 底盘- Bodywork: 车身- Hood: 发动机盖- Trunk: 后备箱- Bumper: 保险杠- Fender: 车翼- Door: 车门- Windshield: 前挡风玻璃- Roof: 车顶- Spoiler: 尾翼- Headlights: 前灯- Taillights: 尾灯4. 汽车零部件- Brakes: 制动器- Suspension: 悬挂系统- Steering Wheel: 方向盘- Tires: 轮胎- Exhaust System: 排气系统- Air Conditioning: 空调系统- Radiator: 散热器- Battery: 电池- Alternator: 发电机- Starter Motor: 起动机- Fuel Pump: 燃油泵- Ignition System: 点火系统5. 汽车性能指标- Acceleration: 加速度- Top Speed: 极速- 0-60 mph Time: 0-96公里/小时加速时间- Fuel Efficiency: 燃油效率- Range: 续航里程- Curb Weight: 空载重量- Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW): 总重量- Wheelbase: 轴距6. 安全设备- Seatbelt: 安全带- Airbags: 气囊- Anti-lock Braking System (ABS): 防抱死制动系统- Electronic Stability Control (ESC): 电子稳定控制系统- Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS): 轮胎气压监测系统- Adaptive Cruise Control: 自适应巡航控制- Blind Spot Detection: 盲点监测以上是最全汽车行业术语的英文翻译,希望能对您有所帮助!。
车辆工程专业英语核心词汇总汇
Unit 1 Automobile Basicsspare wheel 备胎lubricate 润滑(名词是lubrication)gearbox 变速箱frame 车架transmission 变速器hood 发动机罩(=bonnet)→ decklid = trunklid 行李箱盖chassis ['ʃæsi] 底盘crankshaft 曲轴carburetor [,kɑːbjʊ'retə] 化油器spark plug 火花塞clutch 离合器driveshaft 传动轴drive train 传动链petroleum [pə'trolɪəm] 石油propane 丙烷gasohol 酒精混合燃料Unit 2 Bodiesbracket 支架labyrinth ['læbərɪnθ]迷宫cross-member 横梁interposition 干涉steering wheel 方向盘three-box car 三厢车hinge 铰链bumper 保险杠windshield 挡风玻璃windshield wiper 雨刮器interior trim 内饰instrument panel = dashboard 仪表盘safety belt 安全带unibody 承载式车身rubber bush 橡胶衬套vibration 振动ancillary 辅助的stress 应力fender 翼子板curb weight 整备质量intake duct 进气道fatigue 疲劳demist 除雾loudspeaker 扬声器Unit 3 Engines.sprocket 链齿轮cylinder 汽缸connecting rod 连杆valve 气门camshaft 凸轮轴lifter 挺杆rocker arm 摇臂valve train 配气机构Unit 4 Fuel Systemclamp 夹具fuel rail 油轨intake manifold 进气歧管exhaust manifold 排气歧管throttle 节气门squirt 喷射hothouse 温室Unit 5 Electric Systemcircuit 电路coil 线圈ignition 点火alternator 发电机ammeter 安培计voltage regulator 稳压器insulation 绝缘distributor 分电器transistor 晶体管fuse 保险relay 继电器headlights 大灯dome light 顶灯fog lamp 雾灯dash 仪表板halogen 卤素filament 灯丝LED(Light Emitting Diodes)发光二极管Unit 6 Cooling and Lubricating Systems wear 磨损contamination 污染coolant 冷却液radiator 散热器thermostat 节温器grill 格栅,进风口centrifugal force 离心力centripetal force 向心力boiling point 沸点overflow tube 溢流管wax 蜡oil filter 机油滤清器oil pan 油底壳oil galleries 油孔sealing 密封nozzle 喷嘴meshing gear 啮合齿轮bearing 轴承horsepower 马力Unit 7 Exhaust and Emission Control System header pipe 集气管three-way catalytic converter 三元催化转化器catalyst 催化剂muffler 消音器hanger 挂钩heat shield 隔热板heavy-duty 耐用的,重负荷的fume 烟hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物evaporate 蒸发(名词后缀是-ion)additive 添加剂coupling 连接器gasket 垫圈odorless 无味的positive crankcase ventilation 曲轴箱强制通风grove 沟槽oil dipstick 油尺vacuum valve 真空阀charcoal canister 活性炭阀idle speed 怠速EGR(Exhaust Gas Recirculation)废气再循环platinum 铂palladium 钯rhodium 铑ceramic 陶瓷的honeycomb 蜂窝状Unit 8 Suspension System, Steering System and Brake System passenger cars/vehicles 乘用车commercial cars/vehicles 商用车bump 路面凸起alignment 校准steering knuckle 转向节swivel 旋转spring 弹簧(sprite 雪碧)ball joint 球型接头shock absorber = damper 减震器bounce 谈起bushing 衬套non-independent suspension 非独立悬架recirculating call steering systems 循环球式转向器rack-and-pinion steering systems 齿轮齿条式转向器lorry 货车(也有卡车的意思)truck 卡车worm gear 涡轮蜗杆机构steering linkage 转向连杆steering column 柱pitman arm 转向摇臂track rod 转向横拉杆idler arm 随动臂sleeve 衬套master cylinder 制动主缸lever 杠杆brake booster 制动助力器engine compartment 发动机舱housing 外壳,壳体malfunction 故障,失灵cable 线缆caliper 卡钳brake pads 摩擦片hub 轮毂squeeze 压缩brake shoe 制动蹄Unit 9 Drive Trains and Axlesdrive axles 驱动桥MT(Manual Transmission)手动变速器AT(Automatic Transmission)自动变速器CVT(Continuously Variable Transmission)无级变速器stationary 静态的release bearing 分离轴承clutch fork 离合器拨叉pressure plate 压盘tension 张力hydraulic circuit 液压回路throw-out bearing = release bearing 分离轴承torque converter 液力变矩器friction 摩擦synchronizer 同步器shift linkage 换挡连杆机构turbine 涡轮stator 导轮planet gears 行星齿轮planet gear carrier 行星架ring gear 齿圈slip yoke 滑动叉differential 差速器axle housing 桥壳unsprung weight 簧下质量sprung weight 簧上质量Unit 10 Safety, Security and Navigation Systems occupant = passenger乘员buckle 安全带插扣impact 碰撞regulatory 法规nylon 尼龙stiffness 刚度abrasion 磨损kinetic 运动学的inertia 惯性trigger 触发器resister 电阻GPS(Global Positioning System)全球定位系统补充:assembly line装配线stabilizer bar横向稳定杆cylinder block 气缸体cast iron/aluminium 铸铁/铝turbocharge 涡轮增压supercharge 机械增压exhaust pipe 排气管displacement排量compression ratio压缩比valve overlap 气门重叠thrust washer 止推垫圈.ductile iron 球墨铸铁constant velocity joint 等速万向节SUV(Sport Utility Vehicle)运动型多功能车常见品牌:Toyota 丰田Honda 本田Nissan 日产Mazda 马自达Lexus 雷克萨斯Suzuki 铃木Mitsubishi 三菱General Motors 通用Cadillac 凯迪拉克Lincoln 林肯Ford 福特Chrysler 克莱斯勒Corvette 克尔维特Mercedes [mə'sidi:z] Benz梅赛德斯-奔驰Volkswagen 大众Audi 奥迪.Rolls Royce 劳斯莱斯Bentley 宾利Ferrari 法拉利Maserati 玛莎拉蒂Aston Martin 阿斯顿马丁Jaguar 捷豹Porsche 保时捷Lamborghini 兰博基尼Koenigsegg 柯尼塞格Bugatti 布加迪Pagani 帕加尼Alfa Romeo 阿尔法罗密欧Volvo 沃尔沃Lotus 莲花Renault 雷诺Hyundai 现代Peugeot 标志Opel 欧宝Fiat 菲亚特Skoda 斯柯达Citroen 雪铁龙Dodge 道奇.。
车辆工程专业英语核心词汇总汇
Unit 1 Automo bileBasicssparewheel备胎lubric ate 润滑(名词是lub ricat ion)gearbo x 变速箱frame车架transm issio n 变速器hood 发动机罩(=bonnet)→ deckli d = trunkl id 行李箱盖chassi s ['ʃæsi] 底盘cranks haft曲轴carbur etor[,kɑːbjʊ'retə] 化油器sparkplug 火花塞clutch离合器drives haft传动轴drivetrain传动链petrol eum [pə'trolɪəm] 石油propan e 丙烷gasoho l 酒精混合燃料Unit 2 Bodiesbracke t 支架labyri nth ['læbərɪnθ]迷宫cross-member横梁interp ositi on 干涉steeri ng wheel方向盘three-box car 三厢车hinge铰链bumper保险杠windsh ield挡风玻璃windsh ieldwiper雨刮器interi or trim 内饰instru mentpanel= dashbo ard 仪表盘safety belt 安全带unibod y 承载式车身rubber bush 橡胶衬套vibrat ion 振动ancill ary 辅助的stress应力fender翼子板curb weight整备质量intake duct 进气道fatigu e 疲劳demist除雾loudsp eaker扬声器Unit 3 Engine ssprock et 链齿轮cylind er 汽缸connec tingrod 连杆valve气门camsha ft 凸轮轴lifter挺杆rocker arm 摇臂valvetrain配气机构Unit 4 Fuel System clamp夹具fuel rail 油轨intake manifo ld 进气歧管exhaus t manifo ld 排气歧管thrott le 节气门squirt喷射hothou se 温室Unit 5 Electr ic System circui t 电路coil 线圈igniti on 点火altern ator发电机ammete r 安培计voltag e regula tor 稳压器insula tion绝缘distri butor分电器transi stor晶体管fuse 保险relay继电器headli ghts大灯dome light顶灯fog lamp 雾灯dash 仪表板haloge n 卤素filame nt 灯丝LED(LightEmitti ng Diodes)发光二极管Unit 6 Coolin g and Lubric ating System s wear 磨损contam inati on 污染coolan t 冷却液radiat or 散热器thermo stat节温器grill格栅,进风口centri fugal force离心力centri petal force向心力boilin g point沸点overfl ow tube 溢流管wax 蜡oil filter机油滤清器oil pan 油底壳oil galler ies 油孔sealin g 密封nozzle喷嘴meshin g gear 啮合齿轮bearin g 轴承horsep ower马力Unit 7 Exhaus t and Emissi on Contro l System header pipe 集气管three-way cataly tic conver ter 三元催化转化器cataly st 催化剂muffle r 消音器hanger挂钩heat shield隔热板heavy-duty 耐用的,重负荷的fume 烟hydroc arbon碳氢化合物evapor ate 蒸发(名词后缀是-ion)additi ve 添加剂coupli ng 连接器gasket垫圈odorle ss 无味的positi ve crankc ase ventil ation曲轴箱强制通风grove沟槽oil dipsti ck 油尺vacuum valve真空阀charco al canist er 活性炭阀idle speed怠速EGR(Exhaus t Gas Recirc ulati on)废气再循环platin um 铂pallad ium 钯rhodiu m 铑cerami c 陶瓷的honeyc omb 蜂窝状Unit 8 Suspen sionSystem, Steeri ng System and BrakeSystem passen ger cars/vehicl es 乘用车commer cialcars/vehicl es 商用车bump 路面凸起alignm ent 校准steeri ng knuckl e 转向节swivel旋转spring弹簧(sprite雪碧)ball joint球型接头shockabsorb er = damper减震器bounce谈起bushin g 衬套non-indepe ndent suspen sion非独立悬架recirc ulati ng call steeri ng system s 循环球式转向器rack-and-pinion steeri ng system s 齿轮齿条式转向器lorry货车(也有卡车的意思)worm gear 涡轮蜗杆机构steeri ng linkag e 转向连杆steeri ng column柱pitman arm 转向摇臂trackrod 转向横拉杆idlerarm 随动臂sleeve衬套master cylind er 制动主缸lever杠杆brakebooste r 制动助力器engine compar tment发动机舱housin g 外壳,壳体malfun ction故障,失灵cable线缆calipe r 卡钳brakepads 摩擦片hub 轮毂squeez e 压缩brakeshoe 制动蹄Unit 9 DriveTrains and Axlesdriveaxles驱动桥MT(Manual Transm issio n)手动变速器AT(Automa tic Transm issio n)自动变速器CVT(Contin uousl y Variab le Transm issio n)无级变速器statio nary静态的releas e bearin g 分离轴承clutch fork 离合器拨叉pressu re plate压盘tensio n 张力hydrau lic circui t 液压回路throw-out bearin g = releas e bearin g 分离轴承torque conver ter 液力变矩器fricti on 摩擦synchr onize r 同步器shiftlinkag e 换挡连杆机构stator导轮planet gears行星齿轮planet gear carrie r 行星架ring gear 齿圈slip yoke 滑动叉differ entia l 差速器axle housin g 桥壳unspru ng weight簧下质量sprung weight簧上质量Unit 10 Safety, Securi ty and Naviga tionSystem s occupa nt = passen ger乘员buckle安全带插扣impact碰撞regula tory法规nylon尼龙stiffn ess 刚度abrasi on 磨损kineti c 运动学的inerti a 惯性trigge r 触发器resist er 电阻GPS(Global Positi oning System)全球定位系统补充:assemb ly line装配线stabil izerbar横向稳定杆cylind er block气缸体cast iron/alumin ium 铸铁/铝turboc harge涡轮增压superc harge机械增压exhaus t pipe 排气管displa cemen t排量compre ssion ratio压缩比valveoverla p 气门重叠thrust washer止推垫圈ductil e iron 球墨铸铁consta nt veloci ty joint等速万向节SUV(SportUtilit y Vehicl e)运动型多功能车常见品牌:Toyota丰田Honda本田Nissan日产Mazda马自达Lexus雷克萨斯Suzuki铃木Mitsub ishi三菱Genera l Motors通用Cadill ac 凯迪拉克Lincol n 林肯Ford 福特Chrysl er 克莱斯勒Corvet te 克尔维特Merced es [mə'sidi:z] Benz梅赛德斯-奔驰Volksw agen大众Audi 奥迪RollsRoyce劳斯莱斯Bentle y 宾利Ferrar i 法拉利Masera ti 玛莎拉蒂AstonMartin阿斯顿马丁Jaguar捷豹Porsch e 保时捷Lambor ghini兰博基尼Koenig segg柯尼塞格Bugatt i 布加迪Pagani帕加尼Alfa Romeo阿尔法罗密欧Volvo沃尔沃Lotus莲花Renaul t 雷诺Hyunda i 现代Peugeo t 标志Opel 欧宝Fiat 菲亚特Skoda斯柯达Citroe n 雪铁龙Dodge道奇。
(完整版)车辆工程专业英语核心词汇总汇
Unit 1 Automobile Basicsspare wheel 备胎lubricate 润滑(名词是lubrication)gearbox 变速箱frame 车架transmission 变速器hood 发动机罩(=bonnet)→ decklid = trunklid 行李箱盖chassis ['ʃæsi]底盘crankshaft 曲轴carburetor [,kɑːbjʊ'retə]化油器spark plug 火花塞clutch 离合器driveshaft 传动轴drive train 传动链petroleum [pə'trolɪəm]石油propane 丙烷gasohol 酒精混合燃料Unit 2 Bodiesbracket 支架labyrinth ['læbərɪnθ]迷宫cross-member 横梁interposition 干涉steering wheel 方向盘three-box car 三厢车hinge 铰链bumper 保险杠windshield 挡风玻璃windshield wiper 雨刮器interior trim 内饰instrument panel = dashboard 仪表盘safety belt 安全带unibody 承载式车身rubber bush 橡胶衬套vibration 振动ancillary 辅助的stress 应力fender 翼子板curb weight 整备质量intake duct 进气道fatigue 疲劳demist 除雾loudspeaker 扬声器Unit 3 Enginessprocket 链齿轮cylinder 汽缸connecting rod 连杆valve 气门camshaft 凸轮轴lifter 挺杆rocker arm 摇臂valve train 配气机构Unit 4 Fuel System clamp 夹具fuel rail 油轨intake manifold 进气歧管exhaust manifold 排气歧管throttle 节气门squirt 喷射hothouse 温室Unit 5 Electric System circuit 电路coil 线圈ignition 点火alternator 发电机ammeter 安培计voltage regulator 稳压器insulation 绝缘distributor 分电器transistor 晶体管fuse 保险relay 继电器headlights 大灯dome light 顶灯fog lamp 雾灯dash 仪表板halogen 卤素filament 灯丝LED(Light Emitting Diodes)发光二极管Unit 6 Cooling and Lubricating Systems wear 磨损contamination 污染coolant 冷却液radiator 散热器thermostat 节温器grill 格栅,进风口centrifugal force 离心力centripetal force 向心力boiling point 沸点overflow tube 溢流管wax 蜡oil filter 机油滤清器oil pan 油底壳oil galleries 油孔sealing 密封nozzle 喷嘴meshing gear 啮合齿轮bearing 轴承horsepower 马力Unit 7 Exhaust and Emission Control System header pipe 集气管three-way catalytic converter 三元催化转化器catalyst 催化剂muffler 消音器hanger 挂钩heat shield 隔热板heavy-duty 耐用的,重负荷的fume 烟hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物evaporate 蒸发(名词后缀是-ion)additive 添加剂coupling 连接器gasket 垫圈odorless 无味的positive crankcase ventilation 曲轴箱强制通风grove 沟槽oil dipstick 油尺vacuum valve 真空阀charcoal canister 活性炭阀idle speed 怠速EGR(Exhaust Gas Recirculation)废气再循环platinum 铂palladium 钯rhodium 铑ceramic 陶瓷的honeycomb 蜂窝状Unit 8 Suspension System, Steering System and Brake System passenger cars/vehicles 乘用车commercial cars/vehicles 商用车bump 路面凸起alignment 校准steering knuckle 转向节swivel 旋转spring 弹簧(sprite 雪碧)ball joint 球型接头shock absorber = damper 减震器bounce 谈起bushing 衬套non-independent suspension 非独立悬架recirculating call steering systems 循环球式转向器rack-and-pinion steering systems 齿轮齿条式转向器lorry 货车(也有卡车的意思)worm gear 涡轮蜗杆机构steering linkage 转向连杆steering column 柱pitman arm 转向摇臂track rod 转向横拉杆idler arm 随动臂sleeve 衬套master cylinder 制动主缸lever 杠杆brake booster 制动助力器engine compartment 发动机舱housing 外壳,壳体malfunction 故障,失灵cable 线缆caliper 卡钳brake pads 摩擦片hub 轮毂squeeze 压缩brake shoe 制动蹄Unit 9 Drive Trains and Axlesdrive axles 驱动桥MT(Manual Transmission)手动变速器AT(Automatic Transmission)自动变速器CVT(Continuously Variable Transmission)无级变速器stationary 静态的release bearing 分离轴承clutch fork 离合器拨叉pressure plate 压盘tension 张力hydraulic circuit 液压回路throw-out bearing = release bearing 分离轴承torque converter 液力变矩器friction 摩擦synchronizer 同步器shift linkage 换挡连杆机构stator 导轮planet gears 行星齿轮planet gear carrier 行星架ring gear 齿圈slip yoke 滑动叉differential 差速器axle housing 桥壳unsprung weight 簧下质量sprung weight 簧上质量Unit 10 Safety, Security and Navigation Systems occupant = passenger乘员buckle 安全带插扣impact 碰撞regulatory 法规nylon 尼龙stiffness 刚度abrasion 磨损kinetic 运动学的inertia 惯性trigger 触发器resister 电阻GPS(Global Positioning System)全球定位系统补充:assembly line装配线stabilizer bar横向稳定杆cylinder block 气缸体cast iron/aluminium 铸铁/铝turbocharge 涡轮增压supercharge 机械增压exhaust pipe 排气管displacement排量compression ratio压缩比valve overlap 气门重叠thrust washer 止推垫圈ductile iron 球墨铸铁constant velocity joint 等速万向节SUV(Sport Utility Vehicle)运动型多功能车常见品牌:Toyota 丰田Honda 本田Nissan 日产Mazda 马自达Lexus 雷克萨斯Suzuki 铃木Mitsubishi 三菱General Motors 通用Cadillac 凯迪拉克Lincoln 林肯Ford 福特Chrysler 克莱斯勒Corvette 克尔维特Mercedes [mə'sidi:z] Benz梅赛德斯-奔驰Volkswagen 大众Audi 奥迪Rolls Royce 劳斯莱斯Bentley 宾利Ferrari 法拉利Maserati 玛莎拉蒂Aston Martin 阿斯顿马丁Jaguar 捷豹Porsche 保时捷Lamborghini 兰博基尼Koenigsegg 柯尼塞格Bugatti 布加迪Pagani 帕加尼Alfa Romeo 阿尔法罗密欧Volvo 沃尔沃Lotus 莲花Renault 雷诺Hyundai 现代Peugeot 标志Opel 欧宝Fiat 菲亚特Skoda 斯柯达Citroen 雪铁龙Dodge 道奇。
史上最全汽车行业中英文专业术语表,很洋气的!
史上最全汽车行业中英文专业术语表,很洋气的!吃瓜的季节过去了,我们就再不做吃瓜技师了,从现在起,我们要向精英技师进阶:首先从提升专业术语学习开始,中英文对照,English哦,很高大上的!不学可惜了!发动机系统 Engine System引擎 Engine引擎波司 Engine Bush引擎修理包 Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件 Engine Parts凸轮轴 Camshaft凸轮轴链轮 Sprocket Camshaft皮带张力器 Tensioner曲轴 Crankshaft曲轴皮带盘 Crankshaft Pulley曲轴轴承片 Crankshaft Bearing汽门 Valve汽门座 Valve Seat汽门摇臂 Valve Arm汽门摇臂盖 Rocker Cover汽门弹簧 Valve Spring汽门导管 Valve Guide汽缸头(盖) Cylinder Head汽缸衬套 Cylinder Liner汽缸体 Cylinder Block波司垫片 Washer活塞 Piston活塞肖 Piston Pin活塞环 Piston Ring活塞衬套 Piston Liner飞轮 Flywheel飞轮环齿轮 Ring Gear of Flywheel时规炼条/皮带 Timing Chain/Belt连杆 Connecting Rod连杆轴承片 Connecting Rod Bearing摇臂轴 Rocker Arm Shaft汽门锁 Valve Cotter止推垫片 Thrust Washer共鸣箱 Resonator喷油嘴 Injection Nozzle燃料系统 Fueling System油箱 Fuel Tank油箱浮筒 Gauge Fuel Tank空气滤清器 Air Cleaner空气滤清器盖 Air Cleaner Cover空气滤清器导管 Air Intake Tube空气滤蕊 Air Cleaner Element消音器 Exhaust Muffler排气歧管 Exhaust Manifold排气管 Exhaust Pipe进气歧管 Intake Manifold节流阀 Throttle Valve燃油管 Fuel Pipe燃油帮浦 Fuel Pump燃油滤清器 Fuel Filter触媒转化器 Catalytic Converter柴油车黑烟净化器 Diesel Particulate Filter 时规炼条/皮带外盖 Timing Chain/Belt Cover 废气回收管 EGR Tube冷却系统 Cooling System水箱 Radiator水管 Water Hose水箱水管 Radiator Hose水帮浦 Water Pump水箱风扇 Radiator Fan风扇 Fan副水箱 Auxiliary Radiator节温器 Thermostat调节器 Regulator水箱支架 Radiator MountingA/C风扇 A/C Fan润滑系统 Lubrication System油底壳 Oil Pan自排车用滤油器 Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission 机油尺 Oil Level Gauge机油帮浦 Oil Pump机油滤清器 Oil Filter机油滤网 Oil Strainer机油尺导管 Oil Level Gauge Tube空调系统 Air-conditioning System冷气总成 A/C Assembly冷气配管 A/C Hose冷气导风管 A/C Duct冷气压缩机 A/C Compressor冷凝器 A/C Condenser暖气总成 Heater Assembly鼓风机 Blower Assembly蒸发器 Evaporator冷媒管 A/C Pipe储液瓶 A/C Receiver底盘系统 Chassis System下臂 Lower Arm上臂 Upper Arm支柱总成 Strut Assembly比例阀 Proportional Valve主轴、副轴 Mainshaft / Countershaft平衡杆 Stabilizer Bar扭力杆 T orsion Bar叶片弹簧 Leaf Spring刹车系统Brake System剎车分泵 Brake Cylinder剎车来令片 Brake Lining手剎车拉柄 Parking Brake Lever Shoe剎车油管(软) Brake Hose剎车油管(硬) Brake Tube剎车真空倍力器 Brake Vacuum Booster剎车总泵 Brake Master Cylinder手剎车拉柄 Parking Brake鼓式剎车盘 Brake Drum碟式剎车盘 Brake Disc鼓、碟式剎车器 Drum / Disc Brake Assembly 剎车真空管 Brake Boost Vacuum Tube车轮系统 Wheeling System轮毂 Wheel Hub轮胎 Tire轮胎汽门嘴 Tire Valve轮圈 Wheel Disk轮圈盖 Wheel Cover内胎(含内衬) Inner Tire (Flap)动力方向系统 Power Steering System动力转向油管 Power Steering Hose动力转向帮浦 Power Steering Pump转向连杆 Steering Linkage转向节臂 Knuckle转向齿轮箱 Steering Gear Box转向机柱 Steering Column转向总成 Steering Assembly控制拉线 Control Cable变速系统 Transmission System变速箱 Transmission Box变速箱外壳 Transmission Case曳力杆 Trailing Arm避震器前后活塞杆 Piston Rod of Front and Rear 自排变速箱修理包 Automatic Transmission齿条 Gear Rack离合器系统Clutch System离合器分泵 Clutch Cylinder离合器片 Clutch Disc离合器外壳 Clutch Case离合器总成 Clutch Assembly离合器总泵 Clutch Master Cylinder离合器释放轴承 Clutch Release Bearing汽车其他零部件Other parts of automobile排档杆 Shift Lever排档头 Knob球形接头 Ball Joint等速接头 C.V. Joint传动轴 Propeller Shaft辅助气囊 Air Bag踏板 Pedal齿轮 Gear横拉杆接头 Tie-Rod End螺旋弹簧 Coil Spring避震器 Shock Absorber电瓶 Battery中央门控Central Door Lock分电盘Distributor火花塞Spark Plug汽车用电子钟Digital Clock汽车音响Car Audio防盗器Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷连杆Wiper / Linkage 保险丝座Fuse Seat保险丝Fuse洗涤壶Windshield Washer配线Wire Harness汽车用光盘Car CD汽车用液晶显示器Car LCD调整器Regulator整流器Rectifier电子点火器Ignition Module倒车显示器Rear View Display 定速器Cruise ControllerHID。
汽车工程词汇英汉对照I-N
汽车工程词汇英汉对照I-Nidea 观念identification 识别illustration 图解image 影像impact 碰撞;冲击implement 使用implication 暗示importance 重要improvement 改良incidence 发生;影响inclination 倾向increment 增量indent 凹洞industry 工业inertia 惯性infinity 无限infinity 无限;无穷influence 影响information 信息;消息injection 喷射injury 伤害;损害inlet 入口input 输入inset 插图inspection 检查installation 安装instant 瞬间instruction 说明instructor 教师intake 入口integer 整数interaction 交互作用interchange 交流道interface 界面interference 干扰interior 内部intersection 交叉路intersecton 交叉interval 间隔introduction 介绍intuition 直觉invention 发明issue 事item 项目jam 拥挤jeep 吉普车jet 喷射judgment 判断junction 接点junction 接合点junk 垃圾废物junkyard 废车场kind 种类knowledge 知识label 标签labor 劳动;工时laboratory 实验室lack 不足;缺乏land 陆地lane 小路layout 配置leakage 漏length 长度level 水准;高度license 执照limit 界线;限度limousine 驾驶座隔开的汽车list 目录load 负载locaton 位置locomotion 联运loss 丧失lot 大量;地lubrication 润滑machining 加工machinist 机械师magnitude 大小maintenance 保养make 制造商makeup 组织;构造malfunction 故障;操作不良mall 林荫道;购物中心management 经营;管理manner 方法manual 手册manufacturer 制造manufacturer 制造者map 图margin 边缘mark 记号mate 配合maximummeaning 意义meantime 同时measurement 测定mechanic 机械工melting point 熔点memo 备忘录memory 记忆mention 叙述;谈到method 方法;程序mileage 哩数mind 见解minimum 最低minute 分misadjustment 调整不良misconception 误解misfit 不适合mistake 错误model 车型model 样式modification 修正moment 瞬间momentum 动量month 月motion 运行;动作motorcycle 机器脚踏车motorway 汽车高速公路movement 动作name 名network 网果night 夜晚node 节;交点notation 记号note 备忘录;注意事项notice 注意;感觉number 号码;数。
汽车行业英语专业词汇
汽车行业英语专业词汇1. Automobile industry - 汽车行业2. Automotive - 汽车的,汽车工业的3. Vehicle - 车辆4. Car - 汽车5. Truck - 卡车/载货车6. SUV (Sport Utility Vehicle) - 运动型多功能车7. Sedan - 轿车8. Hatchback -掀背车/斜背车9. Electric vehicle (EV) - 电动车10. Hybrid vehicle - 混合动力车11. Autonomous vehicle - 自动驾驶车辆12. Fuel efficiency - 燃油效率13. Emissions - 排放物14. Curb weight - 空车重量15. Horsepower (hp) - 马力16. Torque - 扭矩17. Engine - 发动机18. Transmission - 变速器19. Suspension - 悬挂系统20. Steering wheel - 方向盘21. Acceleration - 加速22. Braking system - 制动系统23. Exhaust system - 排气系统24. Fuel tank - 燃油箱25. Battery - 电池26. Tire - 轮胎27. Chassis - 底盘28. Bodywork - 车身29. Assembly line - 流水线30. Manufacturing - 制造业31. Production - 生产32. Quality control - 质量控制33. Supplier - 供应商34. Distribution - 分销35. Sales - 销售36. Marketing - 市场营销37. After-sale service - 售后服务38. Maintenance - 维修保养39. Dealership - 经销商40. Customer - 客户41. Consumer - 消费者42. Market share - 市场份额43. Competitive advantage - 竞争优势44. Brand - 品牌45. Model - 型号46. Price - 价格47. Promotion - 推广48. Advertisement - 广告49. Innovation - 创新50. Research and development - 研发。
【汽车行业】汽车专业词汇中英对照
轮椅升降机 Wheel chair lift图例 legend工位 station吊运装置 overhead hoist更衣室 restroom1号厂房工艺布置方案图 proposal of the Plant I layout合笼 mate底盘平移台 chassis shuttle车辆转移台 bus transfer前围角板 front wall angle cover后围侧板 rear wall side cover保险杠 bumper三类底盘 three type chassis左侧围应力蒙皮 R/S stretching skin (road side)中涂 floating coat拼装台 collector切割轮口 wheel -arch cutting内饰 trim线束 harness返工 re-doing轮罩护板 wheel house发车前准备 pre-delivery举升 hoist小批量产品 be pilot2 套 two kits配电站 power transformer substation裙板 skirt发动机托架 engine holding frame诊断报警系统 diagnosis and alarming system互换性 interchangeability缩微图纸 microfiche files总装 final assembly磷化 phosphating仪表板 dash board切齐 trimming结构完整性 structure integrity自动愈合的防腐材料 self-healing corrosion preventative material 长途客车 inter-city bus改装厂 refitting factory遮阳板 sun visor随车工具 tool box钢化玻璃 toughened grass异形钢管 special steel pipe全天候空调系统 full range A/C强制通风 ram-air ventilation停机时间 downtime无公害柴油 clean diesel宽敞悬臂式座椅 roomy cantilevered seat防滑地板 no-skid floor织物纹里铝合金 textured aluminum extrution爬坡能力 grade ability排水阀 drain valve除湿器 moisture ejector怠速时 at idle琴式驱动桥 banjo type drive axle通风口 duct恒温控制 thermostatic control平衡水箱 surge tank变光开关 simmer switch消音器 muffler防破坏 vandal resistant聚碳化透镜 poly-carbonate len镀锌板 galvanized plate搭接 lap亮丽的外表 smart apperance隐藏式固定 concealed fastening水洼 ponding发动机中置式客车 bus with under floor engine组合式客车车身 modular bus body薄壳式结构 shell construction衬垫 pad空气导流板 air deflector搁梁 shelf beam腰梁 waist rail梭梁 stabilizing beam腰带式安全带 diagonal safety belt压条 trim strip嵌条 insertion strip翼板 fender斜撑 bracing piece转向盘回正性试验 test of steering wheel returnability转向盘转角脉冲试验 steering wheel impulse input test转向盘转角阶跃输入试验 steering wheel step input or transient state yaw response test极限侧向加速度试验 limiting lateral acceleration test汽车平顺性随机输入行驶试验 automobile ride random input running test 汽车平顺性单脉冲输入行驶试验 automobile ride single pulse input running test汽车悬挂系统固有频率与阻尼比的测定试验 measurement of natural frequency and damping raito of suspension功率突然变化影响试验 test of effect of sudden power change收油门后控制试验 test of control at breakway横风稳定性试验 test of crosswind stability反冲试验 kick-back test轮胎爆破响应时间试验 test of burst response of tyre绕过障碍物试验 obstacle avoidance test移线试验 lane change testJ型转弯试验 test of J turn频率响应时间试验 frequency response test瞬态响应时间试验 transient response test阶路响应时间试验 step response test脉冲响应试验 pulse response test静态操舵力试验 static steering effort test悬架举升试验 jack-up test of suspension耐翻倾试验 test of overturning immunity轮辋错动试验 rim slip test风洞试验 wind tunnel test制动稳定性试验 test of braking stability最小转弯直径试验 minimum turning diameter test操舵力试验 steering effort testValve顶置凸轮轴Over Head Camshaft(OHC)顶置双凸轮轴Double Over Head Camshaft (DOHC)或称Twin Camshaft直列四缸Inline4水平对置发动机(Boxer Engine)四冲程汽油机(Reciprocating 4Stroke Cycle Engine)柴油机(Diesel Engine)转子发动机(Rotary Engine)气缸体(Cylinder Block)气缸套(Cylinder Liner)连杆(Connecting Rod)曲轴(Crank Shaft)油底壳(Oil Pan)活塞(Piston)活塞销(Piston Pin)活塞环(Piston Ring平衡机构(Balancer)气缸盖(Cylinder Head)进气门和排气门(Intake Valve/Exhaust Valve)气门座(Valve Seat)气门弹簧(Valve Spring)气门锁块(Cotter)气门间隙调节垫片(Shim)凸轮轴(Camshaft)摇臂(Rocker Arm)摇杆(Swing Arm)正时皮带(Timing Belt)气门间隙调节器(又称液压挺杆)(Valve Lash Adjuster)配气相位(气门开闭角度)(Valve Timing)可变进气系统(variable Induction System)化油器(Carburetor)喉管(Venturi)可变喉管(variable Venturi)汽油泵(Fuel Pump)惯性增压(Inertia Change)进气管(Intake Manifold)节气门(Throttle V alve)空气滤清器(Air Cleaner)汽油喷射系统(Fuel Injection)空气流量计(Air Flow Meter)节气门体(Throttle Body)汽油喷嘴(Injector)单点喷射(Single Point Injection)自然进气(Natural Aspiration)机械增压器(SuperCharger)涡轮增压器(TurboCharger)中冷器(InterCooler)爆振(Knocking)爆振传感器(Knock Sensor) 5I-q v C ~ |#?6T S F ~ first gear 一档second gear 二档reverse 倒车档two-stroke engine 二冲程发动机diesel 柴油机limousine 豪华轿车drophead 活动车篷汽车racing car 赛车saloon 轿车roadster 敞蓬车wecker, beat-up car, jalopy 老爷车notchback 客货两用车four-wheel drive 四轮驱动front-wheel drive 前轮驱动trailer 拖车station wagon 小旅行车truck 卡车compact car 小型汽车light-van 小型货车garbage truck 垃圾车automobile carrier 货运卡车fire engine 消防车tractor 牵引车ambulance 救护车taxi 出租车, 计程车trailer truck 拖车sports car 跑车formula car 方程式赛车, 方程式汽车mail car 邮车jeep 吉普车bloodmobile 血浆车bumpercar 碰撞用汽车camper 露营车police car 警车wrecker 清障车ambulance 急救车P n q"J K L*r"Z 汽车外设c$@} k ?2Q4Q O front wheel 前轮rear wheel 后轮tread 轮距chassis 底盘bodywork, body 车身rear window 后窗玻璃windscreen 挡风玻璃]windscreen wiper 雨刮器fender, wing, mudguard 挡泥板radiator grille 水箱wing mirror 后视镜bonnet 发动机盖boot 行李箱roof rack, luggage rack 行李架license plate, number plate 车号牌wing 前翼子板hubcap 轮毂罩bumper 保险杠front blinker 前信号灯taillight, tail lamp 尾灯backup light, reversing light 倒车灯stoplight, stop lamp 刹车灯rear blinker 转弯指示灯trunk, boot 行李箱bumper 保险杠tailpipe 排气管4] Q3a U E @0e$w 汽车内部,T.E t8R b7\,} m/\ l2D O back seat, rear seat 后座]driver's seat, driving seat 驾驶席passenger seat 旅客席steering wheel, wheel 方向盘rear-view mirror, driving mirror 后视镜horn, hooter 喇叭choke 熄火装置gear stick, gear change 变速杆gearbox 变速箱[ starter, self-starter 起动器,起动钮brake pedal 刹车踏板clutch pedal 离合器踏板hand brake 手制动器foot brake 脚制动器dashboard 仪表板milometer 里程表speedometer, clock 速度表transmission 传动piston 活塞]radiator 散热器fan belt 风扇皮带shaft 传动轴inner tube 内胎drain tap 排气阀门silencer 消音器tank 油箱]overflow 溢流孔valve 阀门exhaust pipe 排气管spare wheel 备胎,备用轮胎carburettor 汽化器U)\6r `F$T 1. pinion gear 行星齿轮2. carrier case 主减速器壳3. side gear 半轴齿轮4. differential case 半轴齿轮5. bearing cap 轴承盖6. ring gear 被动齿轮7. differential 差速器8. rear drive axle 后驱动桥引擎机动力改装部分:进气管==Intake 空气过滤器==冬菇头==air filter 排气管==尾喉/死气喉==Exhause 消音器==mufeler 机油冷却器==oil cooler 火花塞==火嘴==spark plug 火嘴线==spark plug wires 阀门==滑老==valve 滑轮==pully 活塞==piston 曲轴==crankshaft 凸轮轴==cam shaft 气门弹簧==滑老弹弓==valve spring 涡轮增压==turbo charger 机械增压==super charger 中冷==inter cooler 放气阀门==放气滑老==blow-off valve 废气阀门==wastgat 压力控制器(怎么也想不出个的翻译)==水喉制==boost controller 喷油嘴==大唧咀==Injector 头批==down pipe 行车电脑==ECU ]&T+F8x @*A ^:]3Z @5z-} z%? V1S.i I 制动悬挂部分:轮圈==车伶==Rim 刹车碟==迫力碟==rotor 活塞卡钳==鲍鱼==caliper 刹车片==迫力皮/来令片==brake pad 避震==suspention(避震分为弹簧/弹弓==spring 和减震桶==shock 两部分)整套避震又叫coilover 波子塔顶==Pillow Ball Top Mounts 防倾杆==sway bar 用在车里的加强杆==tower bar 用在车底的加强杆==lower arm bar K K gD${ f 车身部分:大包围==bodykit(车头==front bumper, 车尾==rear bumper, 车别裙==side skirt) 尾翼==sopiler 车头盖==hood (两种不同材质:碳纤维==carbon fiber, 玻璃钢==firberglass)汽车部件名称词汇大全时间:2006-08-25 07:10 文字选择:大中小外语天地小汽车——car牌照——number plate ;license plate保险杠——bumper (可用front , rear 修饰)前侧灯——side light ;parking light车头灯(大灯)——head light ;转向灯——indicator ;direction light ;blinker雾灯——fog light倒车灯——reversing light ;back-up light刹车灯——brake light ;尾灯——rear light ;tail-light反光罩——reflector (在夜间停车未开灯,由对面或后面来车的的灯光照射而发光)风挡——windscreen ;windshield雨刮(刮水器)——wiper引擎盖——bonnet ;hood后备箱——boot ;trunk车门——door车门拉手——door handle (可用inside 或outside 修饰)车门止锁按钮(在内侧)——door lock knob摇窗器手柄——window wind扶手——arm rest叶子板(翼子板)——wing ;fender挡泥板——mudflap轮胎——tyre ;tire后窗——rear window排气管——exhaust pipe后视镜(车内中央,矩形的)——rearview mirror倒车镜,后视镜(车外两侧的)——side mirror ;wing mirror 方向盘——steering wheel喇叭按钮——horn knob ;horn ******点火开关——ignition switch转向灯开关——direction light control ;blinker大灯开关——head-light control r车内杂物箱——cubby hole ;glove compartment座位——seat头*——headrest点烟器——cigarette lighter安全带——seat belt变速杆(排挡)——gear shift,shift lever手刹车——hand-brake lever脚刹车(踏板)——brake pedal油门(踏板)——accelerator pedal离合器(踏板)——clutch pedal风门(合风)——choke音响——player仪表板——instrument panel里程表,路码表——milometer ;odometer速度表——speedometer燃油表——gasoline level gauge机油表——oil pressure gauge温度表——water temperature gauge ;water thermometer(engine type) liquid cooled, in-line, 4cylinder, carb (发动机型号)水冷,直列,四缸,化油器式(engine) compression ratio (发动机)压缩比(engine) displacement (发动机)排量(engine) fuel (发动机)燃料13-mode 13工况3rd gear 三档齿轮3-way seat 三向座椅4WD control device 四轮驱动控制装置4WD indicator switch 四轮驱动指示灯开关4WD lamp electrical connection 四轮驱动指示灯接线4WD switch 四轮驱动开关5th synchromesh assy. 五档同步器总成6PK belt 6PK 多楔驱动皮带A / C compressor assembly 空调压缩机总成A / C control assembly 空调控制装置A/C & heater assy. 空调加热器总成A/C blower 空调鼓风机A/C clutch 空调压缩机离合器A/C compressor MTG bracket 空调压缩机安装支架A/C control assy. 空调控制器A/C housing assy. 空调箱总成A/C low pressure switch 空调低压开关A/C mode select switch 空调状态选择开关abdomen performance criterion 腹部性能指标Abdominal Peak Force 腹部力峰值ABS 防抱死制动系统acceleration fuel system 加速系统acceleration running noise level 加速行驶噪声accelerator interlocking type 加速踏板联锁式accounting foundation 财政基础Actual cycle work 实际循环功Actual torso angle 实际躯干角adapter 连接器additional features 附加装置additional rule 附加法规adjust screw 调整螺钉adjuster cable 调整拉线adjuster plug 调整盖adjuster screw assy. 调整螺栓总成adjuster washer 调整棘片adjuster, diff. bearing 差速器轴承调整螺母Adjustment system 调节装置Administration and Registration Division 管理科Agreement Concerning the Adoption of Uniform Technical Prescriptions forWheeled Vehicles, Equipment and Parts Which Can Be Fitted and/or Be Usedon Wheeled Vehicles and the Conditions for Reciprocal Recognition ofApprovals Granted on the Basis of ThesePrescriptions关于对轮式车辆、安装和/或用于轮式车辆的装备和部件采用统一条件并相互认可基于上述条件批准的协定书Agreement Regulations 协定法规air cleaner 空气滤清器air cleaner assy. 空气滤清器总成air cleaner cartridge 空气滤清器滤芯Air compressor 空压机air condition compressor 空调压缩机air direct 空气走向air filter 空气滤清器air flow 空气流向Air flow meter 空气流量计air jet 空气量孔air metering hole 空气量孔air path 气道Air Pressure of Tire 轮胎气压Air type 空气型air valve 空气阀air-cooled 风冷Aisles 通道Alcohol 酒精all bearing 球轴承alternater bracket 发动机支架alternator 交流发电机alterntor assembly 交流发电机总成alumininum-rim 铝合金钢圈alumininum opposed model 铝制对开式AM/FM cassette stereo radio 调幅/调频立体声收放机ambulance 救护车Amended by 修正文amount of exhaust emission 排气排放量Amplitude resolution 幅度分辨率Analogue magnetic recorder 模拟式磁记录仪ANAL YZER 分析仪anchor plate, brake caliper 制动钳安装支架Anchorage 座椅固定装置Angle of divergence 偏离角Angle of rotation 旋转角angles drift off vertical line 指针偏离垂直线的角度Angular diameter of the retro-reflecting device 回复反射装置的角直径annex 附件Announcement 公告anti, shutdown screw 防不灭车调整螺钉Antilock Brake System 防抱死制动系统appendix 附录Applicable motor vehicle 适用机动车Applicable scope 适用范围applicant 申请人application 申请application for notification 认可申请书approval 认可arm, valve rocket 摇臂armature 转子总成armature shaft 电枢轴Arm-rests 靠手Article 条Article 1 第1条Asphalt solution 沥青溶剂Attached document 附署文件attached sheet 附表Attached Table 附表attaching location of seat belt anchorage 座椅安全带固定装置的固定位置attachment 附属文件Attendants onboard 车上值班人员automatic chock cover setting 自动阻风门盖调到automotive electric system 汽车电系automotive engine system 引擎系统automatic transmission 自动变速器,自动排挡变速箱Auxiliary Brake 辅助制动器Auxiliary Direction Indicator Lamps 辅助转向信号灯auxiliary spring 副簧Auxiliary Stop Lamp 辅助驻车灯axle case 桥壳axle case assy. 桥壳总成axle ratio 桥速比axle tube 桥管axle weight 轴重back angle level 靠背角水平仪back angle quadrant 靠背角量角器back pan 靠板back spring 回位弹簧backing plate 制动底板Backing sheet 衬背板Back-Up Light 倒车灯backup washer 支撑挡圈bail wire 卡紧环balance tube 平衡管ball 钢球ball bearing 球轴承ball joint assy. , upper 上球销总成ball valve 球阀ball valve, inlet 进油口球阀bar 拉杆barrier 障碍壁battery 蓄电池battery terminal 蓄电池接线柱bearing cap 轴承盖bearing cover, input shaft 输入轴轴承盖bearing, connecting rod 连杆轴承bearing, input shaft 输入轴轴承Bed for babies 婴儿床bell 带束层bench seat 长条座椅berived cap 轴承盖bezel assy. 框板总成bezel, cluster 表框be pilot 小批量产品blead door 混合风门bleeder screw 放气螺钉blower assy. 鼓风机总成blower motor 鼓风发电机blower resistor 鼓风机电阻blower switch 鼓风机开关body 车身,阀体body & liftgate assembly 车身和举升门总成body assy. 车身总成body block 人体模块body of A/C & heater 空调加热器壳体bolt 主缸连接螺栓bolt, connecting rod 连杆螺栓Booster 助力器boot 护罩BOSCH starter motor assembly “波舍”起动机总成bottle assy. , coolant recover 冷却液回收罐总成bottom houseing, fuel pump 燃油泵下壳体bottom housing, fuel tank 燃油箱下壳体bracket 支架bracket assy. , spring seat 弹簧座支架bracket, steering damper mounting 转向减振器支架brake alarm lamp 制动报警灯brake alarm lamp switch 制动报警灯开关Brake booster 制动助力器brake caliper 制动钳brake caliper assy. 制动钳总成brake caliper piston 制动钳活塞brake combination valve 制动组合阀brake disc 制动盘Brake drum 制动鼓brake fluid 刹车油Brake hose 制动软管brake lining 刹车来令brake line, LF 左前制动油管brake line, RF 右前制动油管brake oil flow 制动液流向brake paddle 制动踏板brake pedal 制动踏板Brake pipe 制动管brake shoes 刹车蹄片brake shoe 制动衬块Brake System 制动系Brake Systems for Tractors and Trailers 牵引车及挂车的制动装置Brake tester 制动器试验台brake valve 制动阀brake warning lamp 制动报警灯brake warning switch 制动报警开关Braking efficiency 制动效能braking force control system 制动控制装置Braking wheel 制动轮branch office 分署breaker 断电器bridge 过桥broadcasting vehicle 广播车brush 碳刷总成Buckle 带扣bulkhead 隔板Bulldozer 推土机bumper 保险杠Bumper element 保险杠构件bus transfer 车辆转移台bushing 衬套bushing, upper control arm 上控制臂衬套Business Place 业务场所bypass valve 旁通阀中文English轮椅升降机wheel chair lift图例legend工位station吊运装置overhead hoist更衣室restroom1号厂房工艺布置方案图proposal of the Plant I layout合笼mate底盘平移台chassis shuttle车辆转移台bus transfer前围角板front wall angle cover后围侧板rear wall side cover保险杠bumper三类底盘three type chassis左侧围应力蒙皮R/S stretching skin (road side)中涂floating coat拼装台collector切割轮口wheel -arch cutting内饰trim线束harness返工re-doing轮罩护板wheel house发车前准备pre-delivery举升hoist小批量产品be pilot2 套two kits配电站power transformer substation裙板skirt发动机托架engine holding frame诊断报警系统diagnosis and alarming system互换性interchangeability缩微图纸microfiche files总装final assembly磷化phosphating仪表板dash board切齐trimming结构完整性structure integrity自动愈合的防腐材料self-healing corrosion preventative material 长途客车inter-city bus改装厂refitting factory遮阳板sun visor随车工具tool box钢化玻璃toughened grass异形钢管special steel pipe全天候空调系统full range A/C强制通风ram-air ventilation停机时间downtime无公害柴油clean diesel宽敞悬臂式座椅roomy cantilevered seat防滑地板no-skid floor织物纹里铝合金textured aluminum extrution爬坡能力grade ability排水阀drain valve除湿器moisture ejector怠速时at idle琴式驱动桥banjo type drive axle通风口duct恒温控制thermostatic control平衡水箱surge tank变光开关simmer switch消音器muffler防破坏vandal resistant聚碳化透镜poly-carbonate len镀锌板galvanized plate搭接lap亮丽的外表smart apperance隐藏式固定concealed fastening水洼ponding发动机中置式客车bus with under floor engine组合式客车车身modular bus body薄壳式结构shell construction衬垫pad空气导流板air deflector搁梁shelf beam腰梁waist rail梭梁stabilizing beam腰带式安全带diagonal safety belt压条trim strip嵌条insertion strip翼板fender斜撑bracing piece转向盘回正性试验test of steering wheel returnability转向盘转角脉冲试验steering wheel impulse input test转向盘转角阶跃输入试验steering wheel step input or transient state yaw response test 极限侧向加速度试验limiting lateral acceleration test汽车平顺性随机输入行驶试验automobile ride random input running test汽车平顺性单脉冲输入行驶试验automobile ride single pulse input running test汽车悬挂系统固有频率与阻尼比的测定试验measurement of natural frequency and damping raito of suspension功率突然变化影响试验test of effect of sudden power change收油门后控制试验test of control at breakway横风稳定性试验test of crosswind stability反冲试验kick-back test轮胎爆破响应时间试验test of burst response of tyre绕过障碍物试验obstacle avoidance test移线试验lane change testJ型转弯试验test of J turn频率响应时间试验frequency response test瞬态响应时间试验transient response test阶路响应时间试验step response test脉冲响应试验pulse response test静态操舵力试验static steering effort test悬架举升试验jack-up test of suspension耐翻倾试验test of overturning immunity轮辋错动试验rim slip test风洞试验wind tunnel test制动稳定性试验test of braking stability最小转弯直径试验minimum turning diameter test操舵力试验steering effort test类型type发动机engine内燃机intenal combusiton engine动力机装置power unit汽油机gasoline engine汽油喷射式汽油机gasoline-injection engine火花点火式发动机spark ignition engine压燃式发动机compression ignition engine往复式内燃机reciprocating internal combustion engine化油器式发动机carburetor engine柴油机diesel engine转子发动机rotary engine旋轮线转子发动机rotary trochoidal engine二冲程发动机two-stroke engine四冲程发动机four-stroke engine直接喷射式柴油机direct injection engine间接喷射式柴油机indirect injection engine增压式发动机supercharged engine风冷式发动机air-cooled engine油冷式发动机oil-cooled engine水冷式发动机water-cooled engine自然进气式发动机naturally aspirated engine煤气机gas engine液化石油气发动机liquified petroleum gas engine 柴油煤气机diesel gas engine多种燃料发动机multifuel engine石油发动机hydrocarbon engine双燃料发动机duel fuel engine热球式发动机hot bulb engine多气缸发动机multiple cylinder engine对置活塞发动机opposed piston engine对置气缸式发动机opposed-cylinder engine十字头型发动机cross head engine直列式发动机in-line engine星型发动机radial engine筒状活塞发动机trunk-piston engine斯特林发动机stirling engine套阀式发动机knight engine气孔扫气式发动机port-scavenged engine倾斜式发动机slant engine前置式发动机front-engine后置式发动机rear-engine中置式发动机central engine左侧发动机left-hand engine右侧发动机right-hand engine短冲程发动机oversquare engine长冲程发动机undersquare engine等径程发动机square engine顶置凸轮轴发动机overhead camshaft engine双顶置凸轮轴发动机dual overhead camshaft engine V形发动机V-engine顶置气门发动机valve in-head engine侧置气门发动机side valve engine无气门发动机valveless engine多气门发动机multi-valve engine卧式发动机horizontal engine斜置式发动机inclined engine立式发动机vertical engineW形发动机w-engineI形发动机I-engineL形发动机L-engineF形发动机F-engine性能performance二冲程循环two-stroke cycle四冲程循环four-stroke cycle狄塞尔循环diesel cycle奥托循环otto cycle混合循环mixed cycle定容循环constant volume cycle工作循环working cycle等压循环constant pressure cycle理想循环ideal cycle热力循环thermodynamic cycle冲程stroke活塞行程piston stroke长行程long stroke上行程up stroke下行程down stroke进气行程intake stroke充气行程charging stroke压缩行程compression stroke爆炸行程explosion stroke膨胀行程expansion stroke动力行程power stroke排气行程exhaust stroke膨胀换气行程expansion-exchange stroke换气压缩行程exchange-compression stroke作者:八神幻之雨2007-5-18 00:29 回复此发言11 回复:汽车专业英语词汇大全止点dead center上止点top dead center(upper dead center)下止点lower dead center(bottom dead center)上止点前budc(before upper dead center)上止点后atdc(after top dead cetner)下止点前bbdc(before bottom dead center)下止点后abdc(after bottom dead center)缸径cylinder bore缸径与行程bore and stroke空气室energy chamber气缸余隙容积cylinder clearance volume燃烧室容积combustion chamber volume气缸最大容积maximum cylinder volume压缩室compression chamber排气量displacement发动机排量engine displacement活塞排量piston swept volume气缸容量cylinder capacity单室容量single-chamber capacity容积法volumetry压缩比compression ratio临界压缩比critical compression ratio膨胀比expansion ratio面容比surface to volume ratio行程缸径比stroke-bore ratio混合比mixture ratio压缩压力compression pressure制动平均有效压力brake mean effective pressure(bmep) 空燃比air fuel ratio燃空比fuel air ratio燃料当量比fuel equivalence ratio扭矩torque单缸功率power per cylinder升功率power per liter升扭矩torque per liter升质量mass per liter减额功率derating power输出马力shaft horsepower马力小时,马力时horsepower-hour总马力gross horse power总功率gross power净功率net power燃油消耗量fuel consumption比燃料消耗率specific fuel consumption空气消耗率air consumption机油消耗量oil consumption有效马力net horse power额定马力rated horse power马力重量系数horsepower-weight factor制动功率brake horse power制动热效率brake thermal efficiency总效率overall efficiency排烟极限功率smoke limiting horsepower功率曲线power curve机械损失mechanical loss机械效率mechanical efficiency有效热效率effective thermal efficiency充气系数volumetric efficiency过量空气系数coefficient of excess air适应性系数adaptive coefficient扭矩适应性系数coefficient of torque adaptibility 转速适应性系数speed adaptive coefficient强化系数coefficient of intensification校正系数correction factor换算系数conversion factor活塞平均速度mean piston speed发动机转速engine speed (rotational frequency)怠速转速idling speed经济转速economic speed起动转速starting speed最低稳定工作转速lowest continuous speed with load 最大扭矩转速speed at maximum torque最高空转转速maximum no load governed speed调速speed governing超速overspeed怠速idling转速波动率speed fluctuation rate工况working condition(operating mode)额定工况declared working condition变工况variable working condition稳定工况steady working condition空载no-load全负荷full load超负荷overload部分负荷part load充量(进气)charge旋转方向direction of rotation顺时针clockwise逆时针counter-clockwise左转left-hand rotation右转right-hand rotation外径major diameter中径pitch diameter内径minor diameter径向间隙radial clearance发动机性能engine performance加载性能loading performance起动性能starting performance作者:八神幻之雨2007-5-18 00:29 回复此发言12 回复:汽车专业英语词汇大全加速性能acceleration performance动力性能power performance排放性能emission performance空转特性no load characteristics负荷特性part throttle characteristics调速特性governor control characteristics万有特性mapping characteristics稳定调速率steady state speed governing rate 气缸体和气缸盖cylinder block and head气缸体cylinder block整体铸造cast inblock (cast enblock)发动机罩engine bonnet气缸体加强筋engine block stiffening rib气缸cylinder(转子机)缸体stator缸径cylinder bore气缸体机架cylinder block frame气缸盖cylinder head配气机构箱valve mechanism casing气缸体隔片cylinder spacer气缸盖密封环cylinder head ring gasket气缸盖垫片cylinder head gasket气缸套cylinder liner(cylinder sleeve)干式缸套dry cylinder liner湿式缸套wet cylinder liner气缸水套water jacket膨胀塞expansion plug防冻塞freeze plug气缸壁cylinder wall环脊ring ridge排气口exhaust port中间隔板intermediate bottum导板guideway创成半径(转子机)generating radius缸体宽度(转子机)operating width机柱column燃烧室combustion chamber主燃烧室main combustion chamber副燃烧室subsidiary combustion chamber预燃室prechamber涡流燃烧室` swirl combustion chamber分开式燃烧室divided combustion chamber涡流式燃烧室turbulence combustion chamber半球形燃烧室hemispherical combustion chamber浴盆形燃烧室bathtub section combustion chamberL形燃烧室L-combustion chamber楔形燃烧室wedge-section combustion chamber开式燃烧室open combustion chamber封闭喷射室closed spray chamber活塞顶内燃烧室piston chamber爆发室explosion chamber燃烧室容积比volume ratio of combustion cahmber燃烧室口径比surface-volume ratio of combustion chamber 通道面积比area ratio of combustion chamber passage 曲轴箱通气口crankcase breather凸轮轴轴承座camshaft bearing bush seat定时齿轮室罩camshaft drive(gear)cover曲轴箱检查孔盖crankcase door曲轴箱防爆门crankcase explosion proof door主轴承盖main bearing cap气缸盖罩valve mechanism cover飞轮壳flywheel cover扫气储器scavenging air receiver活塞piston裙部开槽活塞split skirt pistonU形槽活塞U-slot piston滚花修复活塞knurled piston圆顶活塞dome head piston作者:八神幻之雨2007-5-18 00:30 回复此发言13 回复:汽车专业英语词汇大全平顶活塞flat head piston凸顶活塞crown head piston(convex head piston) 凹顶活塞concave head piston阶梯顶活塞step-head piston筒形活塞trunk piston椭圆形活塞oval piston抗热变形活塞autothermic piston不变间隙活塞constant clearance piston镶因瓦钢片活塞invar strut piston直接冷却式活塞direct-cooled piston间接冷却式活塞indirect cooled piston滑裙活塞slipper piston活塞速度piston speed活塞顶部piston head活塞裙部piston skirt整体活塞裙solid skirt活塞裙扩大衬簧piston skirt expander滑履式活塞裙slipper skirt隔热槽heat dam活塞标记piston mark活塞销piston pin活塞销孔piston pin boss活塞销衬套piston pin bushing全浮式活塞销full-floating piston pin半浮式活塞销semifloating piston pin固定螺钉式活塞销set screw piston pin活塞环piston ring组合式活塞环compound piston ring同心活塞环concentric piston ring偏心活塞环eccentric piston ring自由环free ring闭合环closed ring梯形环keystone ring半梯形环half keystone ring矩形环rectangular ring油环oil control ring开槽油环slotted oil control ring螺旋弹簧加载双坡口油环coil spring loaded slotted oil control ring 涨环expander双坡口油环double bevelled oil control ring内上坡口internal bevel top内下坡口internal bevel bottom边缘坡口油环bevelled-ege oil control ring刮油环scrapper ring钩形环napier ring镀铬活塞环chrome plated piston ring活塞衬环piston ring expander活塞环槽piston ring groove活塞环区ring zone活塞环岸piston ring land活塞环内表面back of ring曲柄连杆机构connecting rod中心曲柄连杆机构central-located connecting rod 偏心曲柄连杆机构offset connecting rod铰接曲柄边杆机构hinged connecting rod连杆connecting rod连杆小头connecting rod small end连杆大头connnecting rod big end连杆杆身connecting rod shank副连杆slave connecting rod叉形连杆fork-and-blade connecting rod主连杆main connecting rod方形连杆boxed rod绞链式连杆hinged type connecting rod活节式连杆articulated connecting rod连杆盖connecting rod cap连杆轴承connecting rod bearing曲轴crankshaft整体式曲轴one-piece crankshaft组合式曲轴assembled crankshaft右侧曲轴right-hand crankshaft左侧曲轴left-hand crankshaft改变行程的曲轴stroked crankshaft曲轴前端crankshaft front end曲轴主轴颈crankshaft main journal轴颈重叠度shaft journal overlap圆角fillet主轴承main bearing曲轴止推轴承crankshaft thrust bearing薄臂轴瓦thin wall bearing shell曲轴油道crankshaft oil passage曲柄crank曲柄臂crank arm曲柄销crank pin轴套bush曲柄转角crank angle曲柄半径crank radius抛油圈oil slander角度轮degree wheel动平衡机dynamic balancer平衡重balancer weight作者:八神幻之雨2007-5-18 00:30 回复此发言14 回复:汽车专业英语词汇大全扭振减振器torshional vibration damper扭振平衡器torsion balancer谐振平衡器harmonic balancer振动平衡器vibration balancer曲轴链轮crankshaft sprocket转子轴颈rotor journal偏心轴eccentric shaft曲轴箱crankcase闭式曲轴箱通风装置closed-crankcase ventilating system 飞轮flywheel飞轮齿圈flywheel ring gear飞轮芯棒cantilever飞轮芯轴flywheel spindle飞轮的惯量矩flywheel moment of inertia飞轮标记flywheel mark当量系统equivalent system当量轴长equivalent shaft length一级往复惯性力reciprocating inertia force,1st order 二级往复贯性力reciprocating inertia force, 2nd order 离心惯性力centrifugal inertia force配气机构valve gear凸轮轴camshaft凸轮cam整体式凸轮轴one-piece camshaft组合式凸轮轴assembled camshaft凸轮轴驱动机构camshaft drive赛车用凸轮轴race camshaft凸轮轴轴颈camshaft bearing journal凸轮轴轴承camshaft bearing凸轮轴偏心轮camshaft eccentric凸轮轴链轮camshaft sprocket凸轮轴正时齿轮camshaft timing gear凸轮轴齿轮camshaft gear wheel进口凸轮inlet cam排气凸轮exhaust cam快升凸轮quick lift cam快升缓降凸轮quick lift gradual clsing cam凸轮轮廓cam contour凸轮包角cam angle凸轮升程cam-lobe lift凸轮尖cam nose凸轮从动件cam follower齿轮传动机构gear drive正时齿轮timing gear链传动机构chain drive链轮sprocket wheel链轮盘chain sprocket正时链条timing chain带齿皮带toothed timing belt链条张紧轮chain tension gear半速齿轮half speed gear正时齿轮刻印记号timing gear punch mark气门valve进气过程intake process换气过程gas exchange process扫气过程scavenging process给气比delivery ratio分层充气stratified charge充量系数volumetric efficiency涡流比swirl rate进气涡流intake swirl螺旋进气道进气helical duct intake导流屏式气门进气masked valve intake切向进气道进气tangential duct intake进气紊流intake trubulence进气提前角intake advance angle进气持续角intake duration angle进气迟后角intake lag angle进面值time-area value气门升程valve lift气门正时valve timing扫气口面积scavenging port area菌形气门mashroom valve, poppet valve钠冷却气门sodium filled valve(natrium cooled valve) 双气门dual valve进气门intake valve (suction valve,inlet valve)排气门exhaust valve顶置气门overhead valve侧置气门side valve倾斜气门inclined overhead valve直立气门vertical overhead valve套筒式滑阀sleeve valve气门机构valve gear直接式气门驱动机构direct valve gear间接式气门驱动机构indirect valve gear气门杆valve stem加大气门杆oversize valve stem气门头valve head气门工作面valve face气门边限valve margin气门弹簧座valve-spring retainer气门锁片valve key气门间隙调节螺钉valve lash adjusting screw气门旋转器valve rotator气门室valve cage气门油封valve oil seal气门口valve port气门座valve seat气门座镶圈(嵌镶式气门座圈)valve seat insert(valve seat ring) 气门座锥角valve seat angle气门座宽度valve seat width气门挺杆valve tappet(valve lifter)液力挺杆hydraulic tappet(lifter)无间隙挺杆zero-rush tappet (non-clearance tappet)筒形挺杆barrel type tappet油压挺杆ooil tappet滚轮挺杆roller tappet(lifter)挺杆转位tappet rotation排气门挺杆exhaust valve lifter气门导管valve guide气门杆导管stem guide气门重叠度stem overlap气门开启持续时间valve duration气门正时标记valve timing sign气门弹簧valve spring气门内弹簧inner valve spring气门外弹簧outer valve spring刚性缓冲弹簧stiff buffer spring上紧弹簧energizing spring防振气门弹簧non-surging spring。
汽车专业英语单词和翻译重点
1.an understanding of how the systems work help you understand how the automobile works .了解各系统如何工作有助于了解汽车是如何工作的。
2.these support the vehicle and cushion it from road bumps for better ride and handling.它们支撑着车身,并缓解由于路面不平引起的颠簸,以获得更好的乘坐舒适型和操作稳定性。
3.The purpose of an automobile engine is to supply the power needed to move the vehicle.汽车发动机的功用是提供汽车行驶所需的动力4.The internal combustion engine is a device used to convert the chemical energy of the fuel into heat energy .and then convert this heat energy into usable mechanical energy .内燃机是一种将燃料的化学能转化为热能,再把热能转化为可利用的机械能的装置。
5.The amount of air/fuel mixture allowed to enter the cylinder determines the power and speed developed by the engine .进入汽缸中的可燃混合气体的数量,决定了该发动机的功率和转速。
6.Reducing friction to minimize wear and loss of power is the primary job a lubrication system must perform.减少摩擦,降低磨损和动力损失是润滑系统必须完成的主要工作。
车辆工程专业英语词汇
车辆工程专业英语词汇汽车工程专业英语词汇1. Engine - 引擎2. Transmission - 变速器3. Suspension - 悬架系统4. Brake - 制动器5. Chassis - 底盘6. Exhaust - 排气系统7. Fuel injection - 燃油喷射系统8. Steering - 转向系统9. Ignition - 点火系统10. Hybrid - 混合动力11. Battery - 电池12. Alternator - 发电机13. Turbocharger - 涡轮增压器14. Radiator - 散热器15. Cylinder - 汽缸16. Piston - 活塞17. Crankshaft - 曲轴18. Camshaft - 凸轮轴19. Valve - 气门20. Timing belt - 正时皮带21. Clutch - 离合器22. Differential - 差速器23. ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) - 防抱死制动系统24. ECU (Engine Control Unit) - 发动机控制单元25. OBD (On-board Diagnostics) - 车载诊断系统26. CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) - 连续可变传动系统27. DSG (Direct-Shift Gearbox) - 双离合器变速器28. Traction control - 牵引力控制系统29. ESC (Electronic Stability Control) - 电子稳定控制系统30. Airbag - 安全气囊。
关于汽车工程的英语词汇
关于汽车工程的英语词汇teamwork 合作;协力technician 技师dealer 汽车商do-it-yourselfer 自己修车的`人driver 驾驶员engineering 工程师expert 专家instructor 教师machinist 机械师manufacturer 创造者mechanic 机械工owner 车主passenger car 乘客pedestrian 行人pilot 驾驶员student 学生trouble code 故障码version 版view 图warning 警告warranty 保证mark 记号meaning 意义memo 备忘录method 方法;程序model 样式name 名notation 记号note 备忘录;考前须知number 号码;数option 选择outline 轮廓;概要overview 概观page 页paragraph 段落parenthesis 括号passage 一段文字patent 专利pattern 型phantom view 透视图phase 阶段//.fla./pice 结果parameter 变数;参数partition 分割play 余隙product 产物profit 利益range 范围science 科学sight 视觉;观situation 位置sky 天空stack 堆积step 步骤;阶段stock 存货premium 特制presence 存在principle 原理priority 居先proof 证据property 性质purpose 目的quality 品质question 问题rank 评价reason 理由relief 解除repetition 反复resource 资源result 结果risk 危(wei)险role 角色;任务sake 缘故scale 比例scope 范围sequence 顺序skill 熟练sort 种类sourcestage 阶段state 状态status 状态structure 构造style 形式supplement 补充tone 状态trend 倾向type 型式variable 变数aident 意外事件alternative 二者择一的appearance 外观aspect 相balance 均衡blank 空白case 事例category 种类cause 原因class 种类condition 状态consequesnce 结果contrary 反对、矛盾contrast 对照decision 决定degree 程度detail 细节duty 责任effect 效果emergency 紧急equilibrium 平衡event 事件evidence 证据exception 例外extent 程度;范围extinction 消失fact 事实factor 系数;因子foundation 根抵freedom 自由grade 等级group 群guarantee 保证guard 戒备;护栏harmony 阶调image 影像implication 暗示incidence 发生;影响inclination 倾向issue 事kind 种类manner 方法mate 配合mind 见解objective 目的optimum 最正确option 选择order 顺序phenomenon 现象precision 精细ability 能力auracy 准确advantage 利益basis 根抵capability 能力challenge 挑战;难题chance 偶然;时机concept 概念convenience 便利convention 习俗difference 差异disadvantage 不利discussion 讨论diversity 不同driveability 驾驶性能durability 耐久力ease 容易economy 经济effort 努力endurance 持久力experience importance 重要intuition 直觉knowledge 知识ourrence 发生;事件paradox 似非而是的议论performance 性能possibility 可能性reliability 可靠性safety 安全sensitivity 敏感tendency 倾向theory 理论thought 想法variety 变化;多种workmanship 手艺;工作态度worth 价值autumn 秋beginning 开始cycle 循环date 日期day 日duration 持续时间fall 秋hour 小时infinity 无限;无穷instant 瞬间interval 间隔meantime 同时minute 分moment 瞬间month 月night 夜晚oasion 场合;时机pace 一步;速度period 期间schedule 时间表season 季节second 秒spring 春summer 夏time 时间tomorrow 明天winter 冬year 年oxidation 氧化pack 包;捆;包装patch 补片;嵌板pause 中止pollution 污染;公害practice 练习precaution 留心;预防方法production 生产progress 前进;进步protecton 保护pulsation 脉动pulse 律动reaction 反响rebound 弹回reconditioning 整备relief 解除removal 拆下repair 修理replacement 更换research 研究revision 校正revolution 回转rolling 旋转;动摇rotation 转动seepage 渗流;渗出的量selection 选择service 维修shock 冲击shrinkage 收缩simulation 摹拟storage 储藏substitution 代替suction 吸入supply 供应surge 涌sway 摇动teardown 拆卸test 试验timing 正时towing 拖车transition 转变use 使用variation 变化vibration 震动entry 进入examination 检查exchange 交换exhause 排出expansion 膨胀experiment 实验explosion 爆炸exposure 显露feedback 回授friction 磨擦hook-up 连接装置identification 识别impact 碰撞;冲击implement 使用improvement 改进influence 影响injection 喷射injury 伤害;伤害input 输入inspection 检查installation 安装intake 入口interaction 交互作用interference 干扰introduction 介绍invention 创造judgment 判断labor 劳动;工时leakage 漏lootion 联运lubrication 润滑maintenance 保养management 经营;管理manufacturer 创造measurement 测定memory 记忆mention 表达;谈到misconception 误解modification 修正motion 运行;动作movement 动作notice 注意;感觉obstruction 遮断;妨碍offset 偏移onset 开始opeartion 作用;操作orientation 适应;方向outflow 流出output 输出overflow 溢出;过剩overhaul 大修overload 超载absorption 吸收aceleration 加速aess 接近;通路action 动作addition 增加advance 前进;提前alignment 对正analysis 分析application 应用arrangement 罗列;安排attempt 尝试attention 注意backup 支援;备blast 爆破;毁坏bond 结合bounce 跳动breath 呼吸bulildup 建立、堆积bump 碰撞calibration 校正change 改变choice 选择circulation 循环coasting 巡行collision 碰撞bination 结合;密码bustion 燃烧mand 命令;控制mnication 通讯; 联络conflict 冲突;矛盾connection 连接conservation 保护;保存consumption 消耗contact 接触;通讯contraction 收缩control 控制conversion 变换correction 修正corrosion 腐蚀cutoff 遮断装置demonstration 示范deposit 沈淀diagnosis 诊断distribution 分配drag 拖拉drain 排水emission 放射;废气encourage 鼓励inertia 惯性length 长度level 水准;高度load 负载melting point 熔点mileage 哩数momentum 动量percentage 百分率perimeter 周围polarity 极性potential 电位power 动力pressure 压力probability 可能性;或者然率proportion 比例radius 半径rate 比率ratio 比;比率resistance 电阻revolution 周转sale 刻度;比例size 尺寸spacing 间隙span 全长;径距;伸展量specification gravity 比重speed 速率aftermarket 贩卖零件的市场auto part store 汽车零件店auto repair shop 汽车修护厂business 商业;公司cabi 橱;室chamber 室pany 公司partment 室corporation 企业enterprise 企业factory 创造厂field 广场faranchise 连锁商;代理商garage 车库;汽车修理厂gas station 加油站industry 工业junkyard 废车场laboratory 实验室outlet 出口paint booth 油漆parking lot 停车场plant 工场retailer 零售商room 房间;场所shop 店;工厂space 空间toolroom 工具室workplace 工作场所workshop 工作场avenue 林荫路boulevard 林荫大道;大街bump 路面凸起bypass 迂回路channel 水路course 路程curb 路边detour 暂时迂回路;绕道dip 路面下凹driveway 车道entrance 入口exit 出口expressway 高速道路freeway 高速公路gravel road 砂石路highway 公路interchange 交流道intersection 穿插路junction 接合点lane 小路mall 林荫道;购物中心motorway 汽车高速公路parkway 公园道路passage 通路path 路pavement 柏油路ramp 匝道road 道路;方法route 路线shoulder 路肩street 街道toll 通行税tour 漫游traffic 交通trip 旅行;短程tunnel 遂道turnpike 收费公路way 路crack 裂开damage 伤害danger 危(wei)险defect code 不良dent 凹处;凹痕deposit 沈积dint 打痕disorder 不良drawback 缺点error 错误fade 渐渐失效failure 故障fatigue 疲劳fault code 缺点;故章flaw 瑕疵;无效foul 污秽fracture 破碎;折断function 功能hazard 危(wei)险indent 凹洞junk 垃圾废物leakage 漏loss 丧失malfunction 故障;操作不良misadjustment 调整不良misfit 不适合mistake 错误pit 凹洞problem 问题puncture 戳孔residue 残渣rupture 破裂score 刮痕scratch 刮痕shorting 缺乏;短处sign 征候symptom 病症teardown 裂trouble 缺陷sanding 研磨welding 熔接annealing 退火boring 塘孔burnishing 磨光casting 铸造coating 被覆;涂料forging 锻造grinding 研磨honing 塘光machining 加工polishing 磨光;擦亮; 打腊reaming 绞孔。
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(汽车行业)汽车工程中英翻译词汇表汽车工程中英翻译词汇表EnglishChineseteamwork合作;协力technician技师dealer汽车商do-it-yourselfer自己修车的人driver驾驶员engineering工程师expert专家instructor教师machinist机械师manufacturer制造者mechanic机械工owner车主passengercar乘客pedestrian行人pilot驾驶员student学生troublecode故障码version版view图warning警告warranty保证mark记号meaning意义memo备忘录method方法;程序model样式name名notation记号note备忘录;注意事项number号码;数option选择outline轮廓;概要overview概观page页paragraph段落parenthesis括号passage壹段文字patent专利pattern型phantomview透视图phase阶段picture照片plan计划;方法precaution留心;预防procedure程度process方法profile图;轮廓program课程;程序project计划record记录reference参考remedy对策;矫正法report报告routine例行;壹定手续;程序rule规则sample样品schematic概图scheme计划section节serialnumber序号setting设定值sketch略图spec规格specification规格subject主题summary摘要symbol象征;符号table表格technique技术;手法timetable时间表;时刻表tips秘诀title标题topic要旨trademark注册商标advice忠告boldtype粗体字bracket中括号catalogue目录caution小心;警告chapter章characteristic特色chart图checklist备忘录code暗号;代码comment批注copy复本crosssection剖面cutawayview剖面图default除错值defectcode故障码description描述diagram图document文件edition版example范例explodedview爆炸图facsimile传真faultcode故障码fax传真feature特色figure图graph图guidelines指导handbook手册hint暗示idea观念illustration图解information信息;消息inset插图instruction说明introduction介绍item项目label标签layout配置license执照list目录manual手册map图center中心core心corner角;边缘crosssection断面diagonal对角线directon方向dege边;棱;刃end尾端entrance入口exit出口exterior外部的face面floor底层focus焦点frame框front前面heart心部;heel脚跟;蹄后部inlet入口interface界面interior内部intersecton交叉junction接点locaton位置margin边缘node节;交点origin起点outlet出口;插座outside外侧parallel平行peak顶端periphery周围;外缘place地方port门;口position位置profile侧面;轮廓queue排队rear后面region区域rim边缘row列;排side边site位置surface表面surrounding周围tip尖端top顶vertex顶点vicinity附近zigzagZ字形zone地区back后面base基础;底层bias偏;斜border缘;边界bottom底部boundary边界portion壹部份quantity份量;数量quarter四分之壹residue残渣;余数segment部份share共享;壹份total总数zero零;无amount总数;量bit壹小片bulk大部分chip片;小块chunk壹团couple数个division区分extra额外fraction小部分half壹半infinity无限lack不足;缺乏lot大量;地magnitude大小maximum最大minimum最低pair壹对piece片;块pile堆积;大量plenty很多autobike摩托车bicycle脚踏车car车compactcar小车convertible敞篷车coupe双座轿车hatchback斜背式小客车haultruck拖车jeep吉普车stream流动stroke行程sun太阳target目标task工作technology技术threshold门坎trim装横turbulence乱流value数量vortex旋涡wave波wind风limousine驾驶座隔开的汽车make制造商model车型motorcycle机器脚踏车passengercar客车pickup小卡车prototype原型sedan轿车sportscar跑车stationwagon旅行车taxi出租车taxicab出租车truck卡车van行李车vehicle交通工具wagon货车aim对准;目的capacity客积climate气候coefficient系数cost成本cure痊愈data资料department部分earth地球engineering工程;设计environment环境equation相等;方程式increment增量integer整数jam拥挤jet喷射land陆地limit界线;限度makeup组织;构造network网果outcome结果parameter变数;参数partition分割play余隙product产物profit利益range范围science科学sight视觉;观situation位置sky天空stack堆积step步骤;阶段stock存货premium特制presence存在principle原理priority居先proof证据property性质purpose目的quality品质question问题rank评价reason理由relief解除repetition反复resource资源result结果risk危险role角色;任务sake缘故scale比例scope范围sequence顺序skill熟练sort种类source来源stage阶段state状态status状态structure结构style形式supplement补充tone状态type型式variable变数accident意外事件alternative二者择壹的appearance外观aspect相balance均衡blank空白case事例category种类cause原因class种类condition状态consequesnce结果contrary反对、矛盾contrast对照decision决定degree程度detail细节duty责任effect效果emergency紧急equilibrium平衡event事件evidence证据exception例外extent程度;范围extinction消失fact事实factor系数;因子foundation基础freedom自由grade等级group群guarantee保证guard警戒;护栏harmony阶调image影像implication暗示incidence发生;影响inclination倾向issue事kind种类mate配合mind见解objective目的optimum最佳option选择order顺序phenomenon现象precision精密ability能力accuracy准确advantage利益basis基础capability能力challenge挑战;难题chance偶然;机会concept概念convenience便利convention习俗difference差别disadvantage不利discussion讨论diversity不同driveability驾驶性能durability耐久力ease容易economy经济effort努力endurance持久力experience经验importance重要intuition直觉knowledge知识occurrence发生;事件paradox似非而是的议论performance性能possibility可能性reliability可靠性safety安全sensitivity敏感tendency倾向theory理论thought想法variety变化;多种workmanship手艺;工作态度worth价值autumn秋beginning开始cycle循环date日期day日duration持续时间fall秋hour小时infinity无限;无穷instant瞬间interval间隔meantime同时minute分moment瞬间month月night夜晚occasion场合;时机pace壹步;速度period期间schedule时间表season季节second秒spring春summer夏time时间tomorrow明天winter冬year年oxidation氧化pack包;捆;包装patch补片;嵌板pause中止pollution污染;公害practice练习precaution留心;预防办法production生产progress前进;进步protecton保护pulsation脉动pulse律动reaction反应rebound弹回reconditioning整备relief解除removal拆下repair修理replacement更换research研究revision校正revolution回转rolling旋转;动摇rotation转动seepage渗流;渗出的量selection选择service维修shock冲击shrinkage收缩simulation模拟storage储藏substitution代替suction吸入supply供给surge涌sway摇动teardown拆卸test试验timing正时towing拖车transition转变use使用variation变化vibration震动entry进入examination检查exchange交换exhause排出expansion膨胀experiment实验explosion爆炸exposure显露feedback回授friction摩擦hook-up连接装置identification识别impact碰撞;冲击implement使用improvement改良influence影响injection喷射injury伤害;损害input输入inspection检查installation安装intake入口interaction交互作用interference干扰introduction介绍invention发明judgment判断labor劳动;工时leakage漏locomotion联运lubrication润滑maintenance保养management运营;管理manufacturer制造measurement测定memory记忆mention叙述;谈到misconception误解modification修正motion运行;动作movement动作notice注意;感觉obstruction遮断;妨碍offset偏移onset开始opeartion作用;操作orientation适应;方向outflow流出output输出overflow溢出;过剩overhaul大修overload超载absorption吸收aceleration加速access接近;通路action动作addition增加advance前进;提前alignment对正analysis分析application应用arrangement排列;安排attempt尝试attention注意backup支援;备blast爆破;毁坏bond结合bounce跳动breath呼吸bulildup建立、堆积bump碰撞calibration校正change改变choice选择circulation循环coasting巡行collision碰撞combination结合;密码combustion燃烧command命令;控制commnication通讯;联络conflict冲突;矛盾connection连接conservation保护;保存consumption消耗contact接触;通讯contraction收缩control控制conversion变换correction修正corrosion腐蚀cutoff遮断装置demonstration示范deposit沈淀diagnosis诊断distribution分配drag拖拉drain排水emission放射;废气encourage鼓励inertia惯性length长度level水准;高度load负载meltingpoint熔点mileage哩数momentum动量percentage百分率perimeter周围polarity极性potential电位power动力pressure压力probability可能性;或然率proportion比例radius半径rate比率ratio比;比率resistance电阻revolution周转sale刻度;比例size尺寸spacing间隙span全长;径距;伸展量specificationgravity比重speed速率aftermarket贩卖零件的市场autopartstore汽车零件店autorepairshop汽车修护厂business商业;X公司cabinet橱;室chamber室companyX公司compartment室corporation企业enterprise企业factory制造厂field广场faranchise连锁商;代理商garage车库;汽车修理厂gasstation加油站industry工业junkyard废车场laboratory实验室outlet出口paintbooth油漆parkinglot停车场plant工场retailer零售商room房间;场所shop店;工厂space空间toolroom工具室workplace工作场所workshop工作场avenue林荫路boulevard林荫大道;大街bump路面凸起bypass迂回路channel水路course路程curb路边detour临时迂回路;绕道dip路面下凹driveway车道entrance入口exit出口expressway高速道路freeway高速公路gravelroad砂石路highway公路interchange交流道intersection交叉路junction接合点lane小路mall林荫道;购物中心motorway汽车高速公路parkway公园道路passage通路path路pavement柏油路ramp匝道road道路;办法route路线shoulder路肩street街道toll通行税tour漫游traffic交通trip旅行;短程turnpike收费公路way路crack裂开damage损害danger危险defectcode不良dent凹处;凹痕deposit沈积dint打痕disorder不良drawback缺点error错误fade渐渐失效failure故障fatigue疲劳faultcode缺点;故章flaw瑕疵;无效foul污秽fracture破碎;折断function功能hazard危险indent凹洞junk垃圾废物leakage漏loss丧失malfunction故障;操作不良misadjustment调整不良misfit不适合mistake错误pit凹洞problem问题puncture戳孔residue残渣rupture破裂score刮痕scratch刮痕shortcoming缺乏;短处sign征候symptom症状teardown裂trouble缺陷sanding研磨welding熔接boring塘孔burnishing磨光casting铸造coating被覆;涂料forging锻造grinding研磨honing塘光machining加工polishing磨光;擦亮;打腊reaming绞孔。