新课标初中英语词汇表1
(完整版)初中英语词汇表
词汇表(初中段)Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)able a. 能够;有能力的about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的ad. 在……之上accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故,意外的事across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事address n. 地址advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议afraid a. 害怕的;担心after ad. 在后;后来prep. 在……之后;在后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午,午后again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允air n. 空气;大气airplane n. (美)飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场all ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前;和……一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然,尽管always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v. (be 的人称形式之一)America n. 美国;美洲American a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间and conj. 和;又;而angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物another a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回答,答复;回信;答案v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anywhere ad. 任何地方appear vi. 出现apple n. 苹果April n. 四月area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域arm n. 手臂,支架army n. 军队around ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约arrive vi. 到达;达到art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词as ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)attention n. 注意,关心August n. 八月aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia n. 澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天,秋季away ad. 离开;远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背background n. 背景bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的bag n. 书包;提包;袋子ball n. 球banana n. 香蕉bank 1 n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤bank 2 n. 银行baseball n. 棒球basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为beach n. 海滨,海滩bear n. 熊beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n. (音乐)节拍beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得;成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉before prep. 在……以前;在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开始,着手behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面;向后believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物below prep. 在……下面beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外between prep. 在(两者)之间;在……中间big a. 大的bike n. 自行车bill n. 账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日bit n. 一点,一些,少量的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blind a. 瞎的blood n. 血,血液blow (blew, blown) v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的boat n. 小船,小舟body n. 身体book n. 书;本子boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板both a. 两;双pron. 两者;双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部;底box n. 盒子,箱子boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑(子)brave a. 勇敢的bread n. 面包break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐breathe vi. 呼吸bridge n. 桥bright a. 明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来brother n. 兄;弟brown n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的build (built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼burn (-ed,-ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑bus n. 公共汽车bus stop n. 公共汽车站business n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业busy a. 忙(碌)的but conj. 但是,可是butter n. 黄油,奶油buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int. 再见Ccake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫camera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营vi. 野营;宿营can (could) modal 可能;能够;可以can't = can not v. 不能Canada n. 加拿大candle n. 蜡烛cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本captain n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n. 汽车,小卧车care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cat n. 猫catch(caught,caught) v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cause n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生CD 光盘(compact disk的缩写)cent n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)centre (美center ) n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年certain a.. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会…… chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席,会长;议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长chance n. 机会,可能性change v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换cheap a. 便宜的,贱cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊chemistry n. 化学chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童China n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的n. 中国人;中国话,汉语,中文chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择;抉择choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择Christmas n. 圣诞节(12月25日)church n. 教堂;教会cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n. 圆圈vt. 将……圈起来city n. 市,城市,都市class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课classmate n. 同班同classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的climb v. 爬,爬行,攀登clock n. 钟close1 a. 亲密的;近,靠近ad. 近,靠近close2 vt. 关,关闭clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练;马车;长途车coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt. 给……穿外套;涂上coffee n. 咖啡cold a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风collect vt. 收集,搜集college n. 学院;专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色,涂色come (came, come) vi. 来,来到common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的company n. 公司complete a. 完成的vt. 完成,结束computer n. 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏concert n. 音乐会;演奏会continue vi. 继续conversation n. 谈话,交谈cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cool a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corner n. 角;角落;拐角cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值(多少钱);花费cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行country n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程cover n. 盖子;罩v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛crazy a. 疯狂的create vt. 创造;造成cross n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过;穿过cry n. 叫喊;哭声v. 喊叫;哭cup n. 茶杯cut (cut, cut) v. 切,剪,削,割n . 伤口Ddad = daddy n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dark n. 黑暗;暗处日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的date n. 日期;约会daughter n. 女儿day n. (一)天,一)日;白天dead a. 死的;无生命的deal v. 对付,应付,处理dear a. 亲爱的;贵的death n. 死December n. 十二月decide v. 决定;下决心deep a. 深ad. 深;深厚delicious a. 美味的,可口的depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于desk n. 书桌,写字台develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片)dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diary n. 日记;日记簿dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的dig (dug, dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘dinner n. 正餐,宴会direction n. 方向;方位dirty a. 脏的discover vt. 发现disease n. 病,疾病dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物dismiss vt. 让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰divide vt. 分,划分do (did, done) v. & aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
新课标初中英语词汇表
新课标初中英语词汇表注:1. 本词汇表共收约1600个单词。
带*号的单词不要求掌握,只要求理解。
2.部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。
Aa(an)art. 一(个、件……)* ability n. 能力;才能able a.能够,有能力的about prep. 关于;在各处;四处ad. 大约;到处;四处above prep. 在……上面abroad a. ad.到(在)国外* absent a.缺席;不在* accent n.重音;音调;重读accept v. 接受accident n. 事故,意外的事* ache n.痛,疼痛* achieve v.达到,取得across prep.横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v.(戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出;行动,做事action n.行动active a.积极的,主动的activity n.活动* add v.添加,增加address n.地址advantage n.优点;好处advertisement n.广告* advice n.忠告,劝告,建议advise v.忠告,劝告,建议afford v.负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供after ad.在后;后来prep. 在……之后;在……后面conj.在……之后afternoon n.下午,午后again ad.再一次;再,又against prep.对着,反对age n.年龄;时代ago ad.以前agree v.统一;应允* agreement n.统一,一致;协定,协议air n.空气,大气* airline n.航空公司;航空系统* airplane n.航空站,飞机场* airport n.活着的,存在的alive a.alla. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allow v.允许;准许almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. prep.aloud ad.大声地already ad.已经also ad. 也although conj.虽然,尽管always ad.总是;一直;永远America n.美国;美洲Americann.美国人a.美国的;美国人的amongprep.在……中间;在(三个以上)之间* ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和;又;而angry a.生气的,愤怒的animal n.动物anothera.再一;另一;别的;不同的pron.另一个answern.回答;答复;回信;答案v.回答;答复;回信;(作出)答案* ant n. 蚂蚁anypron.(无论)哪一个;哪些a.任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron.任何人,无论谁anyone pron.任何人,无论谁anythingpron.什么事(物);任何事(物)* anyway ad.不管怎样* anywhere ad.任何地方appear v.出现apple n.苹果April n.4月area n.面积;地域;地方;区域;范围;领域arm n.臂,支架* army n.军队around prep.在……周围;大约ad.在周围,在附近arrive v.到达;达到art n.艺术,美术;技艺* article n.文章;东西;物品;冠词as ad. 像…一样;如同;因为conj. 像…一样;如同;因为prep. 作为;当做Asia n.亚洲* Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人ask v.问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a.睡着的,熟睡at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)* Atlantic n.大西洋a.大西洋的attention n.注意,关心August n. 8月aunt n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia n.澳洲;澳大利亚Australian n. 澳大利亚人a.澳洲的,澳大利亚人的autumn n.秋天,秋季* availablea.可用到的, 可利用的,有用的, 有空的* avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避* awake v.唤醒away ad. 离开,远离Bbaby n.婴儿back n. 背后,后部,背ad.回(原处);向后* background n.背景bad(worse,worst) a.坏的;有害的;不利的;严重的bag n.书包;提包;袋子ball n. 球balloon n.气球bamboo n.竹banana n.香蕉bankn.银行;(河、海、湖的)岸,堤* baseball n.棒球* basic a.基本的basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球* bathroom n.浴室,盥洗室be(is, am, are,was, were, being,been)Aux.是(原形)v.成为beach n. 海滨,海滩bear n.熊beat n.(音乐)节拍v.敲打;跳动;打赢beautiful a.美的,美丽的,美观的because conj.因为become(became,become) v.变得;成为bed n.床bedroom n.寝室,卧室bee n. 蜜蜂beef n.牛肉beforeprep. 在…以前;在…前面ad. 以前conj.在……之前begin(began,begun) v.开始,着手* behviour n.行为,举止behindprep.(表示位置)在……后面believe v.相信,认为belln. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物below prep.在……下面besideprep.在……旁边;靠近besidesprep. 除…以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外between prep.在(两者)之间;在…中间* beyondprep.(表示位置)在…的那边big a.大的bike=bicycle n. 自行车billn.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币bird n.鸟* birth n.出生;诞生birthday n.生日* biscuit n.饼干bit n.一点,一些,少量的* bittera. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black a. 黑色的n.黑色blackboard n. 黑板blind a. 瞎的* blood n.血,血液blow (blew,blown)v.吹;刮风;吹气blue n.蓝色 a.蓝色的board n.木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部boat n.小船,小舟body n.身体book n.书;本子boring a.乏味的,无聊的born a.出生borrow v.(向别人)借用;借* boss n.领班;老板both pron.两者;双方a.两;双bottle n.瓶子bottom n.底部;底bowl n.碗box n.盒子,箱子boy n.男孩* brain n.脑(子)brave a.勇敢的bread n.面包break(broke, broken) v.& n.打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐* breath n.气息;呼吸breathe v.呼吸bridge n. 桥bright a.明亮的;聪明的bring(brought,brought) v.拿来,带来,取来brother n.兄;弟brown n.褐色,棕色a.褐色的,棕色的brush v.刷;擦n.刷子build(built, built) v.建筑;造building n.建筑物;房屋;大楼burn(-ed,ed/burnt, burnt) v.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑bus n. 公共汽车businessn.(本分)工作,职业,职责;生意busy a.忙(碌)的but conj.但是,可是butter n.黄油,奶油* butterfly n.蝴蝶buy(bought,bought) v.买byprep.靠近,在…旁;在…时间;不迟于;被,用;由;乘(车) bye interj.再见C* cabbage n.卷心菜,洋白菜cake n.蛋糕,糕点;饼call v.称呼;呼唤;喊,叫n.喊,叫;电话,通话camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机;摄像机* camp n.(夏令)营v.镇静;沉着canmodal v.可能;能够;可以Canada n.加拿大* cancel v.取消candle n.蜡烛cancer n.癌candy n.糖果cap n.帽子;(瓶子的)盖;笔套capital n.首都,省会;大写;资本* captainn.(海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n.汽车,小卧车card n.卡片;名片;纸牌care n.照料,保护;小心v.介意……,在乎;关心carefula.小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的carryv.拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cat n.猫catch(caught, caught)v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cause n.原因,起因v.促使,引起,使发生CD n.光盘* CD-ROM n.信息储存光盘* ceiling n.天花板,顶棚celebrate v.庆祝cent n.美分centre n.中心,中央century n.世纪,百年certain a.(未指明真实名称的)某…;确定的,无疑的;一定会…chair n.椅子* chairman/womann.(女)主席,(女)会长;(女)议长chalk n.粉笔chance n.机会,可能性change v.改变,变化;更换;兑换* chant n. & v.圣歌cheap a.便宜的,贱* cheat v.骗取,哄骗;作弊check n.检查;批改v.校对,核对;检查,批改* cheern. 欢呼;喝彩v.欢呼;喝彩cheese n.奶酪chemistry n.化学chess n.棋* chest n.箱子,盒子;胸部chicken n.鸡,鸡肉child(pl. children) n.孩子,儿童China n.中国Chinesen.中国人;中国话,汉语,中文a.中国的,中国人的;中国话的,汉语的chocolate n.巧克力* choice n.选择;抉择choose v.选择* chopsticks n.筷子Christmas n.圣诞节* church n.教堂,教会cinema n.电影院;电影circle n.圆圈v.将…圈起来city n.市,城市,都市* clap v. n.拍手,鼓掌class n.(学校里的)班;年级;课classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室cleanv. 弄干净,擦干净a.清洁的,干净的clear a.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的climb v. 爬,攀登clock n.钟*clonev.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close v. 关,关闭a.亲密的,近,靠近clothes n.衣服;各种衣物cloud n.云,云状物;阴影cloudy a.多云的,阴天的club n.俱乐部;纸牌上的梅花* coach n.教练;马车;长途车coal n. 煤;煤块* coast n.海岸;海滨coat n.外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币coke n.可口可乐cold n.寒冷;感冒;伤风a.冷的,寒的collect v.收集,搜集college n.学院,专科学校colour(Am. color) n.颜色v.给……着色,涂色come(came, come) v. 来,来到comfortable a.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的* common a.普通的,一般的;共有的* communicate v.* communication n.交际;交往;通讯company n.公司* compare v.比较,对照* competition n.比赛,竞赛* completea.完成的v.完成,结束* composition n.作文,作曲computer n.电子计算机concert n.音乐会;演奏会* condition n.条件,状况* conference n.(正式的)会议;讨论connect v.连接,把……联系起来* consider v.考虑* continue v. 继续* control v.控制conversation n. 谈话,交谈cook v. 烹调,做饭n.炊事员,厨师* cooker n.厨具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cool a.凉爽的,凉的;酷copy n.抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v.抄写;复印;(计算机用语拷)(备份盘)corner n.角,拐角,角落correct a. 正确的,对的,恰当的v.改正,纠正cost v.值(多少钱);花费n.价格cotton n. 棉花 a.棉花的cough n. v. 咳嗽could modal v. (can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行count v.数,点数country n.国家;农村,乡下countryside n.乡下,农村* couple n.夫妇,一对* courage n.勇气,胆略* course n.过程,经过,课程cousinn.堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n.盖子,罩v.遮盖,覆盖,掩盖cow n.母牛,奶牛* crayon n.蜡笔,蜡笔画* crazy a.疯狂的* create v.造成,创造cross v.穿越,经过n.十字形的东西* cruel a.残忍的,残酷的,无情的cry v.喊叫,哭n.叫喊,哭声culture n.文化cup n.茶杯cut(cut, cut)v. 切,剪,削,割n. 伤口Ddad(daddy) n.(口语)爸爸,爹* daily a.每日的,日常的ad.每天n. 日报dance v.n. 跳舞danger n.危险dangerous a.危险的darev. aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句),敢,敢于darka. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的n.黑暗;暗处;日暮date n.日期,约会,枣daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,(一)日;白天dead a. 死的;无生命的* deaf a.聋的deal n.量,数额;交易dear a.亲爱的;贵的death n.死December n.12月decide v.决定;下决心decision n.决定;决心deep a.深ad. 深;深厚* degree n. 程度;度数;学位delicious a.美味的,可口的* dentist n.牙科医生* depend v.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于describe v.描写,叙述desk n.书桌,写字台develop v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发* development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发dialogue(Am dialog)n.对话diary n.日记,日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die v.死difference n.不同different a.不同的,有差异的difficult a.难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n.困难,费力dig(dug, dug) v.挖(洞、沟等);掘dinner n.正餐,宴会* directa.直接的;直达的;直截了当的v.指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)* direction n.方向;方位director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演dirty a.脏的discover v. 发现* discovery n.发现discuss v.讨论,议论discussion n.讨论,辩论disease n.病,疾病dish n.盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物* dismissv.让…离开;遣散;解散;解雇* disturb v.扰乱;打扰divide v.分,划分do(did, done) v.做,干doctor n.医生,大夫;博士dog n.狗doll n.玩偶,玩具娃娃dollarn.元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位) door n.门double a.两倍的,双的n. 两个;双* doubt n.v.怀疑,疑惑down ad.向下prep.沿着,沿……而下downstairs ad.在楼下;到楼下* dozen n.十二个;几十,许多draw(drew, drawn)v.绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)* drawer n.抽屉dream(-ed,-ed/ dreamt,dreamt)v. n.梦,梦想dressn.女服,连衣裙;(统指)服装;童装v. 穿衣;穿着drink(drank, drunk) v.喝,饮drive(drove, driven) v.驾驶,开(车);驱赶driver n.司机,驾驶员drop n.滴v.掉下,落下;投递;放弃* drug n. 药,药物;毒品* drum n.鼓dry v.使……干;弄干;擦干a.干的,干燥的duck n.鸭子dumpling n.饺子during prep.在……期间;在……过程中duty n.责任,义务* DVD n.数码影碟Eeach a. pron. 每人,每个,每件ear n.耳朵,耳状物;听力,听觉early a. ad.早的(地)earth n.地球;土,泥;大地easta.东方的;东部的;朝东的;从东方来的ad. 在东方;向东方;从东方n.东,东方;东部easy a.容易的,不费力的eat(ate, eaten) v.吃* edge n.边缘education n.教育,培养* effort n.努力,艰难的尝试egg n.蛋;卵eight num.八eighteen num. 十八eighth num.第八eighty num.八十either a.两方任一方的;conj.二者之一二者之一;要么……ad.(用于否定句或短语后)也* elder a.长者;前辈* electric a.电的elephant n.象eleven num.十一else a.别的,其他的e-mail n. 电子邮件v.发电子邮件empty a.空的encourage v.鼓励end n.末尾;钟点;结束v. 结束,终止* enemy n.敌人;敌军* energy n.精力,能量engineer n.工程师,技师England n.英格兰English n. 英国的,英国人的,英语的a. 英语enjoy v.欣赏;享受……之乐趣;喜欢enough a.足够的,充分的ad.足够地;充分地enter v.进入* environment n.娱乐eraser n.橡皮擦;黑板擦especially ad.特别,尤其Europe n.欧洲European a. 欧洲的,欧洲人的n.欧洲人even ad.甚至,连(……都);更evening n.傍晚,晚上ever ad.曾经,无论何时every a. 每一,每个的everybody pron.每人,人人* everyday a.每日的,日常的everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事,事事everywhere ad.到处exam=examination n.考试,测试;检查;审查* examine v.检查;诊察example n.例子;榜样excellent a.极好的,优秀的except prep.除……之外excite v.使兴奋,使激动excusen. 借口;辩解v.原谅;宽恕exercisev. 锻炼n.锻炼,做操;练习,习题expect v.预料;盼望;认为expensive a.昂贵的experience n.经验,经历experiment n.实验explain v.解释,说明express v.表达,表示,表情eye n.眼睛Fface n. 脸v.面向;面对fact n.事实,现实factory n.工厂fail v.失败,不及格;衰退* fair a.公平的,合理的fall(fell, fallen) v.落(下),降落;倒family n.家庭,家族;子女famous a.著名的fan n.风扇* fantastica.(口语)极好的,美妙的,很棒的far(farther, farthest/further, furthest)a. 远的ad. 远地farm n.农场;农庄farmer n.农民fasta.快的,迅速的;紧密的ad.快地,迅速地;紧密地fat a.胖的;肥的father n.父亲Favourite (Am a.喜爱的favorite) n. 特别喜爱的人(或物)fear n.害怕;恐惧;担忧February n.2月feed(fed, fed) v.喂(养);饲(养)feel(felt, felt) v.感觉,觉得;摸,触feeling n. 感情;感觉festival n.节日的,喜庆的fetch v.(去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来fever n.发烧;发热few pron. 不多,少数a. 不多的,少数的field n.田地;牧场;场地fifth num. 第五fifty num.五十fight(fought, fought) v.打仗(架),与……打仗(架);n. 争论fill v.填空,装满film n. 电影,影片;胶卷final a. 最后的;终极的find(found, found) v.找到,发现,感到fine a.细的;晴朗的;美好的;(身体)健康的finger n.手指finish v. 结束,做完fire n. 火,火炉;火灾first num. 第一ad. 第一,首次a. 最初fish n.鱼;鱼肉* fisherman n.渔民;钓鱼健身者fit a. 健康的,适合的v.(使)适合,安装five num.五fix v.修理;安装;确定,决定flag n.旗;标志;旗舰* flat n.楼中一套房间;公寓(常用复数)floor n. 地面,地板;(楼房地)层flower n.花* flu n.流行性感冒fly(flew, flown) v.(鸟、飞机)飞;(人乘飞机)飞行;(旗子等)飘动fly n.飞行,苍蝇follow v.跟随;仿效;跟得上food n.食物,食品foot(pl. feet) n.足,脚;英尺footballn.(英式)足球,(美式)橄榄球forprep.为了……;向……,往……;防备……;适合……;因为……* force v.强迫,迫使foreign a.外国的foreigner n.外国人forest n.森林forget(forgot, forgot) v.忘记,忘掉* fork n.叉,餐叉form n.表格;形式;结构forty num.四十* forward ad.将来,今后;向前,前进four num. 四fourteen num.十四fourth num.第四fox n.狐狸free a.自由的,空闲的;免费的freeze(froze, frozen) v.结冰fresh a.新鲜的Friday n.星期五fridge(=refrigerator) n.冰箱friend n.朋友friendly a.友好的friendship n.友谊,友情* frog n.青蛙from prep. 从;从……起;距;来自fronta. 前面的;前部的n.前面;前部;前线fruit n.水果,果实full a.满的,充满的;完全的fun n.有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑funny a.有趣的,滑稽可笑的* furniture n.(总称)家具future n.将来Ggame n. 游戏;运动;比赛garden n.花园;果园,菜园gate n.大门general a.大体的,笼统的,总的gentleman n.绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人geography n.地理学* gesture n.姿势,手势get(got, got) v.成为;得到;具有;到达gift n.赠品;礼物* giraffe n.长颈鹿girl n.女孩give(gave, given) v.给;递给;付出;给予glad a.高兴的;乐意的glass n.玻璃杯;玻璃;(复)眼镜glove n.手套go(went, gone) v.去,走;驶;通到;到达goat n.山羊* god n.神,(大写)上帝gold n.黄金a.金的,黄金的* golden a.金(黄)色的good(better, best) a.好,良好goodbye(bye-bye) interj.再见;再会goose(pl. geese) n.鹅government n.政府grade n. 等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数* grammar n.语法* grandchild n.(外)孙或孙女,孙辈granddaughter n.(外)孙女grandma=grandmother n.奶奶;外婆grandpa=grandfather n.爷爷,外公grandparent n.祖父母,外祖父母grandson n.(外)孙子* granny n.老奶奶;祖母;外婆grape n.葡萄grass n.草;草场;牧草great a.伟大的;重要的;好极了green a. 绿色的;青的n. 绿色* greeting n.祝贺ground n. 地面group n.组,群grow(grew, grown) v.生长;发育;种植;变成* guard n.防护装置,警戒guess v.猜guest n.客人,宾客guitar n.吉他,六弦琴* gun n.枪,炮* gym=gymnasium n.体操,体育馆;健身房Hhabit n.习惯,习性hair n.头发half a. n.半,一半,半个hall n.大厅,会堂,礼堂;过道* ham n.火腿hamburger n.汉堡包hand n.手,指针handbag n.女用皮包,手提包* handsome a.英俊的* handwriting n.书法hang(hung, hung) v.处(人)绞刑;上吊happen v.(偶然)发生happy a.幸福的;快乐的,高兴的hard ad. 努力地;使劲;猛烈地a.硬的;困难的;艰难的hardly ad. 几乎不hat n.帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽hate v. 恨n.讨厌have(has, had, had) v.动词have的第三人称单数现在式he pron.他head n.头;头脑(像);才智;首脑;源头;标题headache n.头疼health n.健康,卫生healthy a.健康的,健壮的hear(heard, heard) v.听见;听说,得知heart n.心;心脏;纸牌中的红桃heat n.热heaven n.天,天空heavy a.重的height n.高,高度hello(hi) interj喂;你好(表示打招呼,问候或唤起注意)help v. n. 帮助,帮忙helpful a.有帮助的,有益的hen n.母鸡her pron.她(宾格),她的here ad.这里,在这里;向这里hero n.英雄,勇士,男主角hers pron.她的(名次形物主代词)herself pron.她自己hide(hid, hidden) v. 把……藏起来,隐藏high a. 高的;高度的hill n. 小山;丘陵;土堆;斜坡him pron. 他(宾格)himself pron. 他自己his pron. 他的history n.历史,历史学hit(hit, hit) v.打,撞,击中hobby n.业务爱好,嗜好hold(held, held) v.拿;抱;握住;举行;进行hole n.洞,坑holiday n.假日;假期home n. 家ad.到家;回家hometown n.故乡homework n.家庭作业honest a.诚实的,正直的* honour(Am honor) n. 钩子v.衔接,连接hope n. v.希望horse n.马hospital n.医院hot a.热的* hotdog n. 热狗(红肠面包)hotel n.旅馆,饭店,宾馆hour n. 小时house n.房子,住宅housework n.家务劳动how ad.怎样,如何;多少;多么however ad.可是conj.然而,可是,尽管如此huge a.巨大的,庞大的human a. n.人的,人类的* humorous a.富于幽默的hundred num.百hungry a. (饥)饿的hurry v.赶快,急忙hurt(hurt, hurt) v.伤害,受伤;伤人感情husband n.丈夫II pron.我ice n.冰ice-reeam n.冰淇淋idea n.主意,意见,打算,想法if conj.如果,假使;是否,是不是ill a.有病的;不健康的illness n.疾病imagine v.想像,设想* immediately ad.立即important a.重要的impossible a.不可能的improve v.改进,更新in prep.在……里(内);在……;以……* inch n.英寸include v.包含,包括increase v. n.增加,繁殖India n.印度Indiana. (美州)印第安人的;印度人的印第安人;n. 印度人* industry n.工业,产业* influence n.影响information n.信息ink n.墨水,油墨inside prep.在……里面* insist v.坚持;坚决认为instead ad.代替,顶替instruction n.说明,须知;教导* intention n.意图, 目的interest n.兴趣,趣味interesting a.有趣的* international n.国际的Internet n.互联网,英特网* interview n. v.采访,会见,面试into prep.到……里;向内;变成introduce v.介绍* introduction n.引进,介绍invent v.发明,创造invention n.发明,创造invite v.邀请,招待* iron n. 铁,熨斗;v. 熨烫island n.岛it prop.它its pron.它的itself pron.它自己Jjacket n.短上衣,夹克衫January n.1月Japan n.日本Japanese n. 日本人,日语a.日本的,日本人的,日语的* jeans n.牛仔裤job n.(一份)工作join v.参加,假如;连接;会合joke n. v. 笑话* joy n.欢乐,高兴,乐趣juice n.汁,液July n.7月jump v.跳跃;惊起;猛扑June n.6月just ad.刚才,恰好;不过;仅a.公正的Kkeep(kept, kept) v.保持;保存;继续不断key n.钥匙;答案;键;关键keyboard n.键盘kick v. n.踢kid n.小孩kill v.杀死,弄死kilo=kilogram n.千克kilometre (Am.kilometer)n.千米(公里)kind a.善良的;友好的kind n.种;类king n.国王kiss n. v.吻,亲吻kitchen n.厨房kite n.风筝knee n.膝盖knife(pl. knives) n.小刀;匕首;刀片knock v. n.敲;打;击know(knew,known)v.知道,了解;认识;懂得knowledge n.知识,学问Llab=labiratirt n.实验室* labour (Am. labor) n.劳动lady n.女士,夫人lake n.湖* lamb n.羔羊lamp n.灯,油灯;光源landn. 陆地;土地v.登岸(陆);降落language n.语言largea.大的, 巨大的, 宽大的,夸大的lasta. 最近刚过去的;最后的;n. 持续latea.晚的,迟的ad.晚地,迟地laughn. 笑,大笑v. 嘲笑law n.法律,法令;定律lay(laid, laid) v.放,搁lazy a.懒惰的* lead(led, led) v.领导,带领leader n.领袖,领导人leaf(pl. leaves) n.(树,菜)叶learn(learnt, learnt) v.学,学习,学会least n.最少,最少量leave(left, left) v.离开;把……留下,剩下lefta. 左边的n. 左,左边leg n.腿,腿脚;支柱* lemonade n.柠檬水lend(lent, lent) v.借(出),把……借给lesson n.课,功课;教训let(let, let) v.让letter n.信,字母* level n.水平线,水平library n.图书馆,图书室license n.执照,许可证lie(lay, lain) v.躺;卧;平放;位于lie v. 说谎n.谎言lifen.生命;生涯;生活;人生;生物liftv.举起,抬起;(云、烟等)消散light n. 光,光亮,灯,灯光v. 点(火), 点燃a.明亮的;轻的;浅色的like prep. 像,跟……一样v.喜欢,喜爱line n.绳索,线,排,行,线路lion n.狮子list n. v.一览表,清单listen v.听,仔细听litter v. n.乱丢杂物little(less, least) a.小的,少的live v.生活;居住;活着lively a. 活泼的;充满生气的lock n.锁v. 锁上London n.伦敦lonely a.孤独的,寂寞的long a.长的,远look v. 看n.观看lose(lost, lost) v.失去,丢失lot n.许多,好多loud a.大声的love v.爱,热爱n. 很喜欢lovely a.美好的,可爱的low a. ad.低,矮luck n.运气,好运lucky a.运气好,侥幸lunch n.午餐,午饭Mmachine n.机器* mad a.发疯的;生气的madam=madame n.夫人,女士magazine n.杂志* magic a.有魔力的mail n.邮政,邮递main a.主要的make(made, made) v.制造,做;使得man(pl. men) n.成年男人;人,人类* manage v.管理;设法对付manager n. 经理many(more, most)pron. a.许多人(或物)map n.地图March N . 3月mark n.标记v. 标明,作记号于market n.市场,集市* marriage n.结婚,婚姻marry v.(市)成婚,结婚* master v. n.精通,掌握matchv. 使相配,使成对n. 比赛,竞赛;火柴math(s)=mathematics n.(口语)数学may nodal v.可以;也许,可能May n.5月maybe ad.可能,大概,也许me pron. 我(宾格)meal n.一餐(饭)mean(meant, meant) v.意思是,意指meaning n.意思,含意meat n.(猪、牛、羊等的)肉* medical a.医学的,医疗的medicine n.药meet(met, met) v.遇见,见到meeting n.会,集会;会见;汇合点member n.成员,会员memory n.回忆,记忆mend v.秀丽,修补* mention n. 记载v.提及,提到,说起message n.消息,音信menu n.菜单metal n.金属v. 金属制成的* method n.方法,办法metre(Am meter) n.米,公尺middle n.中间;当中;中级的*mightmodal v.(may的过去式,助动词)可能,也许,或许mile n.英里milk n.牛奶mind n. 思想,想法v. 介意,关心mine pron.我的(名次性物主代词)minute n.分钟;一会儿,瞬间* mirror n. 镜子Miss n.小姐,女士(称呼未婚女士)miss v.失去,错过,缺mistake(mistook,mistaken)v.弄错n. 错误model n.模型,原形;范例;模范modern a.现代的mom(Am mum) n. 妈妈moment n.片刻,瞬间Monday n.星期一money n.钱;货币monitor n.(班级内的)班长;纠察生;监视器monkey n.猴子month n.月,月份moon n.月球;月光;月状物more a.另外的;附加的;较多的ad. 再;另外,而且;更n.更多的量;另外的一些morning n.早晨,上午most a. ad. 最多mother n.母亲* motorcycle n.摩托车mountain n.山,山脉mouse(pl. mice) n.鼠,耗子;(计算机)鼠标mouth n.嘴,口move v.移动,搬动,搬家movie n.(口语)电影Mr.(mister) n.先生(用于姓名前)Mrs.(mistress) n.夫人,太太(称呼已婚妇女)Ms. n.女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前)much a.许多的,大量的* murder v.谋杀museum n.博物馆,博物院music n.音乐,乐曲must modal v.必须,应当;必定是my pron.我的myself pron.我自己Nname n.名字,姓名,名称national a.国家的,全国性的,民族的natural a.自然的nature n. 自然,性质,种类near a.近的nearly ad.将近,几乎necessary a.必需的,必要的neck n.颈,脖子need modal v. v. n.需要,需求;必须neighbour(Amneighbor) n.邻居,邻人neither a.(两者)都不;也不nervous a.紧张不安的never ad.从不,从来没有new a.新的,新鲜的news n.新闻,信息newspaper n.报纸nexta.最近的,紧挨着的,隔壁的;下一次ad.随后,然后,下一步nice a.令人愉快的;好的,漂亮的night n.夜,夜间nine num.九nineteen num.十九ninety num.九十ninth num.第九noad. 不,不是a. 没有,物,不nobodyn. 渺小人物pron.没有人,谁也不* nod v.点头noise n.声音,噪声,喧闹声none pron.无任何东西或人,无一人noodle n.面条noon n.中午,正午nor conj. 也不normal a.正常的north a. 北的,朝北的,从北来的北n. 北方;北部northern a.北方的,北部的nose n.鼻not ad.不,没note n. 便条,笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音符,音调v.记下,记录;注意,留意* notebook n.笔记簿nothing pron.没有东西,没有什么notice n. 布告,通告,主意v. 注意到注意November n.11月now ad.现在number n.数,数字,号码;数量nurse n. 护士;保育员OOK ad.(口语)好,对,不错object n.物,物体;宾语ocean n.海洋October n.10月of prep.(表示所属,数量,其中)……的off prep. 离开,脱离,(走)开ad. 离开;(电、自来水)停了,中断offer v. 提供n.建议office n.办公室* officern.军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官often ad.经常,常常oil n.油old a.老的,旧的on prep.在……上(时),关于oncen.一次,一度ad. 从前conj.一旦onenum. 一pron. 一(个,只……)* oneself pron.自己,自身only ad.仅仅,只,才open a. 开着的,开口的v. 开,打开* operation n.手术,操作or conj.或,就是;否则orange a. 橘色的,橙色的n.橘子,橙子,橘汁order v. 定购,定货;点菜n.顺序other pron. 别人,别的东西a. 别的,另外的our pron.我们的ours pron.我们的(名词性物主代词)ourselves pron. 我们自己out ad.出外;在外,向外;熄outside prep.在……外面n. 外面ad.在外面;向外面over prep. 在—……上方;越过;遍及ad.翻倒;遍布;越过;结束* overcoat n.大衣owna. 自己的v. 拥有,所有owner n.物主,所有人P*P.C.=personalcomputern.个人电脑P.E.=physicaleducationn.体育Pacific n.太平洋 a.太平洋的* packagen.(尤指包装好或密封的容器)一包,一袋,一盒page n.页,页码* paint n.油漆pair n.一双,一对palace n.宫,宫殿* pale a.苍白的,灰白的* pancake n.薄煎饼panda n.熊猫paper n.纸,报纸pardon n.原谅,宽恕,对不起parent n.父母,双亲park n.公园park v.停放(汽车)part n.部分;成分;角色;部件;零件party n. 聚会,晚会;党派pass v.传,递;经过;通过*passagen.(文章等地)一节,一段;通道;走廊passenger n.乘客,旅客* passport n.护照pastn.过去,昔日,往事a. 过prep.过……,走过某处path n.小道,小径patient n.病人patient a.忍耐的, 耐心的pay(paid, paid) v.付钱,给……报酬* peace n.和平pear n.梨子,梨树pen n. 钢笔,笔* pence n.(复)便士;美分pencil n.铅笔* penny n.便士;美分people n.人,人们;人民* percent n.百分之……perfect a.完美的,极好的perhaps ad.可能,或* period n.时期,时代person n.人personal a.个人的,私人的pet n.宠物,爱畜phone=telephone v. 打电话n. 电话,电话机photo=photograph n.照片physics n.物理(学)piano n. 钢琴pick v.抬起,采集;挑选picnic n.野餐picture n.图片,划片,照片pie n.甜馅饼piece n.一块(片,张,件……)pig n.猪pilot n. 飞行员pink n.粉红色 a.粉红色的pioneer n.先锋,开拓者pity n.怜悯,同情place n.地方,处所v. 放置,安置,安排* plain a. n.家常的,普通的plan n. v.计划,打算plane n.飞机planet n. 行星plant v. 种植,播种n. 植物plastic n.塑料制品a.塑料的plate n.板;片;牌;盘子;盆子play v.玩,打(球);游戏;播放playground n.操场,运动场pleasant a.令人愉快的,舒适的please v.请;使人高兴,使人满意pleasure n.高兴,愉快* plenty n.充足,大量pocket n.(衣服的)口袋* poem n.诗pointv.指,指向;n. 点,分数police n.警察,警卫人员policeman(policewoman)n.(女)警察* policy n.政策,方针* polite a.有教养的,有礼貌的* pond n.池塘pool n.水塘,水池poor a.贫穷的;可怜的;不好的,差的pop=popular a.俗的popular a.流行的,大众的,受欢迎的population n.人口,人数pork n.猪肉* position n.位置possible a.可能的post v.投寄;邮寄postcard n.明信片postman n.邮递员potato n.土豆,马铃薯pound n.磅;英镑practice n.练习practice (Ampractice)v.练习,实践* praise n. 赞扬v. 表扬* prepare v.准备,预备;调制,配制present n.礼物,赠品* president n.总统,主席pretty a.漂亮的,俊俏的* prevent v.防止,预防price n.价格,价钱pride n.自豪,骄傲* primary a.初等的;初级的* print v.印刷* prison n.监狱* prisoner n.囚犯* private a.私人的prize n.奖赏,奖品probably ad.很可能的,很有希望的problem n.问题,难题produce v.生产,制造programme(Amprogram)n.节目;项目progress n. 进步,上进v. 进展;进行* promise n. v.答应,允诺pronounce v.发音* pronunciation n.发音proper a.恰当的,合适的protect v.保护proud a.自豪的;骄傲的* prove v.证明provide v.提供public a. 公共的,公众的n. 公众pull v. 拉,拖n. 拉力,引力* punish v.惩罚,处罚pupil n.(小)学生purple a. 紫色的n. 紫色* purpose n.目的,意图purse n.钱包push n. v.推put(put, put) v.放,摆Qquarter n.四分之一,一刻钟* queen n.皇后,女王question n.问题quick a. 快;敏捷的;急剧的ad.快地;敏捷地;急剧地quiet a.安静的;寂静的quite ad.完全,十分Rrabbit n.兔,家兔race n.赛跑,竞赛radio n.无线电,收音机railway n.铁路;铁道rain v. 下雨n.雨,雨水raincoat n.雨衣rainy a.下雨的;多雨的raise v.使升高;饲养* rapid a.快的,迅速的rat n.老鼠rather ad.相当,宁可reach v.到达,伸手(脚等)够到read(read, read)v.读,朗读real a.真是的,确实的* realise (Am v.认识到,实现realize)really ad.真正地;到底;确实reason n.理由,劝说receive v.收到,得到* recent a.近来的,最近的* recite v.背诵* record v.记录n. 唱片* recorder n.录音机red a. 红色的n.红色refuse v.拒绝,不愿* regard v.把……当作* regret n. 可惜,遗憾v.痛惜;哀悼* relation n.关系,亲属relax v.(使)放松,轻松* remain v.余下,留下remember v.记得,想起repair n. 修理v.修补* repeat v.重说,重做reply v.回答n.答复report v. 报道n.报告* require v.需求;要求research n.研究,调查restn. 休息;剩余的部分,其余的人(物)v.休息,歇息restaurant n.饭馆,饭店result n.结果,效果* retell v.重讲,重复,复述return v.归还,回,归reviewv.重新调查;回顾;复习n.复查;复习;评论rice n.稻米;米饭rich a.富裕的,有钱的ride(rode, ridden) v.骑(马、自行车);乘车riddle n.谜(语)right n.权利 a.对,正确的ring(rang, rung)v. (钟、铃等)响;打电话n. 电话,铃声rise(rose, risen) v.上升,上涨* risk n.冒险, 风险river n.江;河;水道;巨流road n.路,道路robot n.机器人rock n.岩石,大石头* role n.角色room n.房间,室;空间;地方* rope n.绳,索* rose n.玫瑰花round ad. 转过来prep.环绕一周,围着a.圆的;球形的row v.划船* rubber n.橡胶;合成橡胶rubbish n.垃圾;废物rule n.规则,规定v.统治;支配ruler n.统治者;直尺run(ran. run) v.跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色rush v.冲,奔跑* Russia n.俄罗斯,俄国Russian n. 俄国人,俄语;a.俄国人的,俄语的Ssad a.(使人)悲伤的safe a. 安全的n. 保险柜safety n.安全,保险sail n. 航行v. 开航salad n. 色拉(西餐中的一种凉拌菜)* sale n.卖,出售salt n.盐same n.同样的事 a. 同样的,同一的sand n.沙,沙子* sandwich n.三明治(夹心面包片)* satisfy v.满足,使满意Saturday n.星期六* sausage n.香肠,腊肠save v.救,挽救,节省say(said, said) v. 说,讲* scarf n.领巾,围巾school n.学校schoolbag n.书包science n.科学,自然科学scientist n.科学家score n. v.得分,分数screen n.幕,荧光屏sea n.海,海洋search n. v.搜寻,搜查season n.季;季节seat n.座位,座second num.第二 a.第二的n.秒secret n.秘密,内情* secretary n.秘书;书记see(saw, seen) v.看见,看到;领会;拜会seem v.似乎,好像* seldom ad.很少,不常sell(sold, sold) v.卖,售send(sent,sent) v.打发,派遣;送,邮寄* sense n.感觉,意识* sentence n.句子* separate v.使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的September n.9月serious a.严肃的,严重的;认真的* servant n.仆人,佣人serve v.招待(顾客等),服务* service n.服务set(set, set)v. 设置(布景,背景),释放,安置n.装备,设备seven num.七seventeen num.十七seventh num.第七seventy num.七十several pron. 几个,数个 a. 若干*shake(shook,shaken) v.(使)动摇,震动shall(should)aux. (表示将来)将要,会v. ……好吗* shame n.遗憾的事;羞愧shapen. 形状,外形v. 使成型,制造,塑造share v.分享,共同使用she pron. 她sheep(pl.sheep) n.(绵)羊;羊皮;驯服者shelf(pl.shelves) n.架子;搁板;格层;礁;陆架shine(shone,shone)v.发光;照耀;杰出;擦亮ship n.船,轮船shirt n.男衬衫shoe n.鞋shop n.商店,车间short a.短的;矮的* shorts n.短裤;运动短裤should modal v.应当,应该,会* shoulder n.肩膀;(道路的)路肩shout n. v.喊,高声呼喊show(showed,shown)v.给……看,出示,显示shower n.阵雨;淋浴shut(shut, shut) v.关上,封闭;禁闭;合拢shy a.害羞的sick a. 有病的,患病的;(想)呕吐side n.边,旁边,面,侧面sight n.情景,风景;视力* silence n.安静,沉默silent a.无声的,无对话的silk n.(蚕)丝,丝织品silly a.傻的,愚蠢的* silver n.银* similar a.相似的,像* simple a. 简单的,简易的since prep. 从……以来conj.从—……以来,……以后,由于ad.从那时以来sing(sang,sung) v.唱,唱歌single a.单一的,单个的sir n.先生;阁下sister n.姐,妹sit(sat, sat) v.坐situation n.形势,情况six num.六sixteen num.十六sixth num.第六sixty num.六十size n.尺寸,大小skate v.滑冰,溜冰* skill n.技能,技巧skirt n.女裙sky n.天,天空sleep(slept,slept)v. n. 睡觉* sleepy a.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的slow a. ad.慢慢地,缓慢的small a.小的,少的* smart a.灵巧的,伶俐的;(人、服装等)时髦的,帅的smell(-ed, -ed/smelt, smelt)n. v.嗅,闻到;发气味smile n. v.微笑smoke v. n.烟;冒烟;吸烟* smooth a.光滑的;平坦的snake n.蛇snow v. n.雪;下雪snowy a.雪(白)的;下雪的;多(积)雪的soconj.因此,所以ad. 如此,这么;非常;同样* soap n.肥皂* social a.社会的;社交的society n.社会socks n.短袜* sofa n.(长)沙发* soft a.软的,柔和的soldier n.士兵,战士* solid a. 结实的,固体的n. 固体somepron. 若干,一些a.一些,若干;有些;某一somebody pron.某人;有人;有名气的人someone pron.某一个人something pron.某事;某物sometimes ad. 有时* somewhere ad. 在某处son n.儿子song n.歌唱;歌曲soon ad.不久,很快,一会儿sorry a.对不起,抱歉;难过的* sortv. 把……分类,挑选n.种类,类别sound v.听起来;发出声音n.声音soup n.汤sour a.酸的, 发酵的, 酸腐的, 酸味的southn.南;南方;南风;南部a.南(方)的;向南的;从南来的southern a. 南部的,南方的space n.空间* spare a.空闲的,多余的,剩余的speak(spoke,spoken)v.说,讲;谈话;发言speaker n.演讲人,演说家special a.特别的,专门的。
初中英语新课程标准词汇表
初中英语新课程标准词汇表〔五级〕说明:1.本词汇表以义务教育英语课程标准〔2021年修订稿〕采用的五级词汇表〔1500个单词〕为蓝本,在义务教育英语课程标准拟采用的词汇表〔1600个单词〕的根底上修改而成〔红色单词属于1600的词汇,蓝色单词为1500的词汇〕,并加上了原词汇表不标注的词性与汉语词义。
2. 本词汇表不列短语或词组,不列语法术语。
3.可根据构词法推导出的局部名词、形容词、副词等不单列。
Aa (an)[ə; eɪ] art.一〔个、件……〕ability [ə'bɪlɪtɪ] n.能力;才能able ['eɪb(ə)l] a.能够;有能力的about ad.大约;到处;四处prep.关于;在各处;四处above prep.在……上面;a.上面的;ad.在……之上abroad a.& ad.到〔在〕国外absent a.缺席,不在accent['æks(ə)nt] n.口音,音调accept vt.承受accident n.事故,意外的事ache n.疼痛according toprep.根据,依据achieve vt.到达,取得across prep.横过,穿过act n.法令,条例 v.〔戏〕表演,扮演〔角色〕,演出〔戏〕;行动,做事action n.行动active a.积极的,主动的activity n.活动ad (缩)=advertisement n.广告actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员add vt.添加,增加address n.地址admire [əd'maɪə]v. 钦佩;赞美 ;称赞advantage [əd'vɑːntɪdʒ]n.优点;好处adventure[əd'ventʃə] n.冒险;奇遇advertise['ædvətaɪz] vt.为……做广告advertisement n.广告advice n.忠告,劝告,建议advise vt.忠告,劝告,建议aeroplane['eərəpleɪn]n.(英)飞机afford vt.负担得起〔……的费用〕;抽得出〔时间〕;提供afraid a.害怕的;担忧Africa n.非洲African a.非洲的,非洲人的 n.非洲人after ad.在后;后来prep.在……之后;在……后面conj.在……以后afternoon n.下午,午后afterwards ad.后来again ad.再一次;再,又against prep.对着,反对age n.年龄;时代ago ad.以前agree v.同意;应允agreement n.同意,一致;协定,协议AIDS n.艾滋病air n.空气;大气airline n.航空公司;航空系统airplane n.〔美〕飞机airport n.航空站,飞机场alive a.活着的,存在的all ad.全部地a.全〔部〕;所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allow vt.允许,准许almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的,孤独的along ad.向前;与……一起;一同prep.沿着;顺着aloud ad.大声地already ad.已经also ad.也although conj.虽然,尽管always ad.总是;一直;永远am v. be的人称形式之一a.m./am,A.M./AMn.午前,上午America n.美国;美洲American a.美国的;美国人的 n.美国人among prep.在……中间;在〔三个以上〕之间ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.与;又;而angry a.生气的,愤怒的animal n.动物another a.再一;另一;别的;不同的pron.另一个answer n.答复,答复;回信;答案 v.答复,答复;回信;〔作出〕答案ant n.蚂蚁any pro n.〔无论〕哪一个;哪些任何的;〔用于疑问句、否认句〕一些;什么anybody pron.任何人,无论谁anyone pro n.任何人,无论谁anything pro n.什么事〔物〕;任何事〔物〕anyway ad.不管怎样anywhere ad.任何地方appear vi.出现apple n.苹果April n. 4月area n.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域arm n.臂, 支架army n.军队around ad.在周围;在附近prep.在……周围;大约arrive vi.到达;到达art n.艺术,美术;技艺article n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artist n. 艺术家as ad.&conj.像……一样;如同;因为 prep.作为,当做Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的,亚洲人的 n.亚洲人ask v.问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a.睡着的,熟睡assistant n.助手,助理at prep.在〔几点钟〕;在〔某处〕attend v. 参加,出席Atlantic a.大西洋的attention n.注意,关心August n. 8月aunt n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia n.澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a.澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人autumn n.秋天,秋季available a. 可得的avoid v.防止,躲开,逃避awake (awoke,awoken) v.唤醒adj. 醒着的away ad.离开;远离awful a. 极坏的,极讨厌的Bbaby n.婴儿back ad.回〔原处〕;向后 a.后面的 n.背后,后部;背background n.背景backward(s) ad.向后bad (比拟级worse,最高级worst)a.坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的bag n.书包;提包;袋子ball n.球balloon n.气球bamboo n.竹banana n.香蕉bank1 n.〔河、海、湖的〕岸,堤bank2 n.银行baseball n.棒球basement n.地下室basic a.根本的basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bathroom n.浴室,盥洗室be v.是〔原形〕,其人称与时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为beach n.海滨,海滩bean n. 豆子;豆类植物bear n.熊beat (beat, beaten) v.敲打;跳动;打赢 n.〔音乐〕节拍beautiful a.美的,美丽的,美观的because conj.因为become (became, be- come) v.变得;成为bed n.床bedroom n.寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n.牛肉before prep.在……以前;在……前面ad.以前conj.在……之前 beg v.请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun) v.开场,着手beginning n.开场,开端behaviour n.行为,举止behind prep.(表示位置)在……后面ad.在后面;向后believe v.相信,认为bell n.钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物below prep.在……下面beside prep.在……旁边;靠近besides prep.除……以外〔还有〕 ad.还有,此外best〔good, well的最高级〕 a.&ad.最好的;最好地,最better (good,well的比拟级)a.&ad.较好的,更好的;好些;更好地;更,更多between prep.在……中间beyond prep.(表示位置) 在……的那边big a.大的bike n.自行车〔= bicycle〕bill n.账单;法案,议案;〔美〕钞票,纸币bird n.鸟birth n.出生;诞生birthday n.生日biscuit n.饼干bit n.一点,一些,少量的bitter a.有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n.黑色a.黑色的blackboard n.黑板blind a.瞎的blook n. 街段;街区blood n.血,血液blouse n. 宽松的上衣;女装衬衫blow (blew, blown) v.吹;刮风;吹气blue1 n.蓝色a.蓝色的blue2 a.悲伤的;沮丧的board n.木板;布告牌;委员会;〔政府的〕部 v.上〔船、火车、飞机〕boat n.小船,小舟body n.身体book n.书;本子bored a. 乏味的;无聊的;烦人的boring a.无聊的;令人厌烦的born a.出生borrow v.〔向别人〕借用;借boss n.领班;老板both a.两;双pro n.两者;双方bottle n.瓶子bottom n.底部;底bowl n.碗box n.盒子,箱子boy n.男孩brain n.脑〔子〕brave a.勇敢的bread n.面包break n.间隙break (broke,bro- ken) v.打破〔断,碎〕;损坏,撕开breakfast n.早餐breath n.气息;呼吸breathe vi.呼吸bridge n.桥bright a.明亮的;聪明的bring (brought,brought) vt.拿来,带来,取来Britain n. 英国;不列颠British n. 英国人a. 英国的;英国人的;大不列颠的brother n.兄;弟brown n.褐色,棕色 a.褐色的,棕色的brush v.刷;擦n.刷子build (built,built) v.建筑;造building n.建筑物;房屋;大楼burn (-ed, -ed 或burnt, burnt)v.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n.烧伤;晒伤bus n.公共汽车business n.〔本分〕工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业busy a.忙〔碌〕的but conj.但是,可是butter n.黄油,奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶buy(bought,bought)vt.买by prep.靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘〔车〕bye int. 再见C cabbage n.卷心菜,洋白菜cake n.蛋糕,糕点;饼calendar n. 日历;历法;日程表call n.喊,叫;,通话 v.称呼;呼唤;喊,叫camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机;摄像机camp n.〔夏令〕营 vi.野营;宿营can (could) can't = can not modalv.可能;能够;可以不能Canada n.加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的;加拿大人的 n.加拿大人cancel ['kæns(ə)l] vt.取消cancer ['kænsə] n.癌candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果cap n.〔无檐的或仅在前面有檐的〕帽子;〔瓶子的〕盖;〔钢笔等的〕笔套capital n.首都,省会;大写;资本captain n.〔海军〕上校;船长,舰长;队长car n.汽车,小卧车card 纸牌care n.照料,保护;小心v.介意……,在乎;关心careful a.小心的,仔细的,慎重的careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的carrot n. 胡萝卜carry vt.拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n. 卡通片;动画片cat n.猫catch(caught,caught) v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上〔疾病〕cause n.原因,起因vt.促使,引起,使发生CD光盘(compactdisk的缩写)CD-ROM信息储存光盘(compactdisk read-onlymemory的缩写)ceiling ['siːlɪŋ]n.天花板,顶棚celebrate v.庆祝cent n.美分〔100 cents = 1dollar〕central a. 中心的,中央的centre (美center ) n.中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年certain a.〔未指明真实名称的〕某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……certainly ad.当然;行〔用于答复〕;必定chair n.椅子chairman n.主席,会长;议长chairwoman n.女主席, 女会长;女议长chalk n.粉笔chance n.时机,可能性change v.改变,变化;更换;兑换chant n. & v cheap a.廉价的,贱cheat v.骗取,哄骗;作弊check n.检查;批改 vt.校对,核对;检查;批改cheer n.& vi.欢呼;喝彩cheer up振作起来!提起精神!cheese n.奶酪chemistry n.化学chess n.棋chest n.箱子;盒子;胸部chicken n.鸡;鸡肉child (复children) n.孩子,儿童China n.中国Chinese a.中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的 n.中国人;中国话,汉语,中文chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择;抉择choose (chose,cho- sen) vt.选择chopsticks n.筷子Christmas n.圣诞节〔12月25日〕Christmas card圣诞卡Christmas tree圣诞树Christmas Eve圣诞〔前〕夜church n.教堂;教会cinema n.电影院;电影circle n.vt.圆圈将……圈起来city n.市,城市,都市clap vi.拍手;鼓掌class n.〔学校里的〕班;年级;课classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室clean vt.弄干净,擦干净 a.清洁的,干净的clear a.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clever a.聪明的,伶俐的climb v.爬,攀登clock n.钟clone n.克隆〔无性繁殖出来的有机体群〕close1 a.亲密的;近,靠近 ad.近,靠近close2 vt.关,关闭clothes n.衣服;各种衣物cloud n.云;云状物;阴影cloudy a.多云的,阴天的club n.俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n.教练;马车;长途车coal n.煤;煤块coast n.海岸;海滨coat n.外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币Coke n.可口可乐cold a.冷的,寒的 n.寒冷;感冒,伤风collect vt.收集,搜集college n.学院;专科学校colour (美color) n.颜色 vt.给……着色,涂色come (came, come) vi.来,来到comfortable a.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的common a.普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v.交际;传达〔感情,信息等〕communicationn.交际;交往;通讯community n.社区;团体company n.公司compare vt.比拟,对照competition n.比赛,竞赛complete a.完成的 vt.完成,完毕composition n.作文;作曲computer n.电子计算机concert n.音乐会;演奏会condition n.条件,状况conference n.〔正式的〕会议;讨论connect vt.连接,把……联系起来consider vt.考虑continue vi.继续control vt.控制conversation n.谈话,交谈cook n.炊事员,厨师 v.烹调,做饭cookie n. 饼干;小甜点cooker n.炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cool a.凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n.抄本,副本;一本〔份,册……〕 v.抄写;复印;〔计算机用语〕拷〔备份盘〕corn n. 〔美〕玉米;〔英〕谷物corner n.角;角落;拐角correct v.改正;纠正 a.正确的,对的;恰当的cost n.价格cost (cost, cost)v.值〔多少钱〕;花费cotton n.棉花a.棉花的cough n.&vi.咳嗽could modal v.〔can的过去式〕可以……;〔表示许可或请求〕可以……,行count vt.数,点数country n.国家;农村,乡下countryside n.乡下,农村couple n.夫妇,一对courage n.勇气;胆略course n.过程;经过;课程cousin n.堂〔表〕兄弟,堂〔表〕姐妹cover n.盖子;罩 v.覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n.母牛,奶牛crayon n蜡笔;蜡笔画crazy a.疯狂的create vt.创造;造成cross n.十字形的东西vt.越过;穿过crossing n.十字路口,人行横道cruel a.残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n.叫喊;哭声 v.喊叫;哭culture n.文化cup n.茶杯customer n. 顾客cut (cut, cut) v.n.切,剪,削,割伤口cute a. 得意的;漂亮的;聪明的Ddad = daddy n.〔口语〕爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的;日常的ad.每天 n.日报dance n.&vi.跳舞danger n.危险dangerous a.危险的dare v.&aux.〔后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否认或条件句〕敢,敢于dark n.黑暗;暗处;日暮 a.黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的date n.日期;约会daughter n.女儿day n.〔一〕天,〔一〕日;白天dead a.死的;无生命的deaf a.聋的deal n.量,数额;交易v. 处理dear1 int. 〔表示惊愕等〕哎呀!唷!dear2 a.亲爱的;贵的death n.死December n.12月decide v.决定;下决心decision n.决定;决心deep a.深 ad.深;深厚degree n.程度;度数;学位delicious a.美味的,可口的dentist n.牙科医生depend vi.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于describe vt.描写,表达desk n.书桌,写字台develop v.〔使〕开展;〔使〕兴旺;〔使〕发育;开发 vt.冲洗〔照片〕development n.开展,兴旺,发育,开发dialogue (美dialog) n.对话diary n.日记;日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die v.死difference n.不同different a.不同的,有差异的difficult a.难的;困难的;不易相处的difficulty n.困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v.挖〔洞、沟等〕;掘dining n. 吃饭;就餐dinner n.正餐,宴会direct a.vt.直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监视;管理;指挥〔演奏〕;导演〔电影〕direction n.方向;方位director n.所长,处长,主任;董事;导演dirty a.脏的discover vt.发现discovery n.发现discuss vt.讨论,议论discussion n.讨论,辩论disease n.病,疾病dish n.盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物dismiss vt.让……离开;遣散;解散;辞退disturb vt.扰乱;打搅divide vt.分,划分do (did, done)don't=do notv.&aux.做,干〔用以构成疑问句与否认句。
新课标初中英语第三册词汇(外研社初中起点)
ticket=n.票,入场券
Oscar=n.奥斯卡金像奖
Module 7=模块7
past=adj.过去的,以前的
activity=n.活动
do=v.(过去式did)做
have=v.(过去式had)有
go=v.(过去式went)去,前往
kind=n.种类
millon=n.百万
exciting=adj.使人激动的,令人兴奋的
northeast=n.东北,东北方
square=n.平方
kilometre=n.公里
statue=n.雕像,塑像
liberty=n.自由
Statue of Liberty=自由女神像(位于美国纽约)
gift=n.礼品,赠品
Italian=adj.n.意大利人的,意大利的,意大利人(语)
Italy=n.意大利
Japanese=n.adj.日本人(语),日本人的,日本的
Indian=adj.n.印度的,印度人,印度语
Module 2=模块2
national=adj.国家的,民族的
holiday=n.假日,假期
football match=n.足球比赛
noise=n.噪音,噪声
last=v.维持,持续
result=n.结果,分数
mark=v.打分数
post=n.邮件,邮政
library=n.图书馆
computer game=电脑游戏
information=n.信息,资料
site=n.站点
buy=v.(过去式bought)购买
save=v.节省
初中英语大纲词汇表1
A.(an.art.一(个、件……)able.a.能够;有能力的about.ad.大约;到处;四处 .prep.关于;在各处;四处above.prep.在……上面 .a.上面的.ad.在……之上accept.vt.接受accident.n.事故, 意外的.across.prep.横过, 穿.act.n.法令, 条例.v.(戏)表演, 扮演(角色), 演出(戏);行动, 做.address.n.地.advertisement.n.广.advice.n.忠告, 劝告, 建.afraid.a.害怕的;担.after.ad.在后;后.prep.在……之后;在后.conj.在……以后afternoon.n.下午, 午.again.ad.再一次;再, .against.prep.对着, 反.age.n.年龄;时.ago.ad.以.agree.v.同意;应.air.n.空气;大.airplane.n.(美)飞.airport.n.航空站, 飞机. all.ad.全部.a.全(部);所有的;总;. pron.全部;全体人.allow.vt.允许, 准.almost.ad.几乎, 差不.alone.a.单独的, 孤独.along.ad.向前;和……一起;一. prep.沿着;顺. aloud.ad.大声.already.ad.已.also.ad..although.conj.虽然, 尽.always.ad.总是;一直;永.am.v.(b.的人称形式之一)America.n.美国;美.American.a.美国的;美国人的n.美国.among.prep.在…中间;在(三个以上)之.and.conj.和;又;.angry.a.生气的, 愤怒.animal.n.动物.another.a.再一;另一;别的;不同的.pron.另一. answer.n.回答, 答复;回信.答.v.回答, 答复;回信;(作出)答.ant.n.蚂.any.pron.(无论)哪一个;哪.任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody.pron.任何人, 无论.anyone.pron.任何人, 无论.anything.pron.什么事(物);任何事(物. anywhere.ad.任何地.appear.vi.出.apple.n.苹.April.n.四.area.n.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领.arm n. 手臂, 支架army.n.军.around.ad.在周围;在附.prep.在……周围;大. arrive.vi.到达;达.art.n.艺术, 美术;技.article.n.文章;东西, 物品;冠词as.ad..conj..像……一样;如同;因.prep.作为, 当做Asia.n.亚.Asian.a.亚洲的, 亚洲人.n.亚洲.ask.v.问, 询问;请求, 要求;邀.asleep.a.睡着的, 熟.at.prep.在(几点钟);在(某处.attention.n.注意, 关.August.n.八.aunt.n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;.Australia.n.澳洲;澳大利.Australian.a.澳洲的, 澳大利亚人的.n.澳大利亚. autumn.n.秋天, 秋. away.ad.离开;远.Bbaby.n.婴.back.ad.回(原处);向后a.后面的n.背后, 后部;. background.n.背.ba.(比较级worse.最高.worst.a.坏的;有害的, 不利的;严重.bag.n.书包;提包;袋.ball.n..banana.n.香.bank .n.(河、海、湖的)岸, .ban.2.n.银.baseball.n.棒.basket.n.篮.basketball.n.篮.bathroom.n.浴室, 盥洗.be.v.是(原形), 其人称和时态形式有am.is.are.was.were.being.been;成.beach.n.海滨, 海.bear.n..bea.(beat.beaten).v.敲打;跳动;打.n.(音乐)节. beautiful.a.美的, 美丽的, 美观.because.conj.因.becom.(became.become).v.变得;成.bed.n..bedroom.n.寝室, 卧.bee.n..蜜.beef.n.牛.before.prep.在……以前;在……前.ad.以.conj.在……之前be.v.请求, 乞求, 乞讨begin(began,begun).v.开始, 着.behind.prep.(表示位置)在……后.ad.在后面;向. believe.v.相信, 认.bell.n.钟, 铃;钟(铃)声;钟形.below.prep.在……下.beside.prep.在……旁边;靠.besides.prep.除……以外(还有.ad.还有, 此. between.prep.在(两者)之间;在……中.big.a.大.bik. n.自行车bill.n.账单;法案, 议案.(美)钞票, 纸.bird.n.鸟birth.n.出生.诞.birthday.n.生.bit.n.一点, 一些, 少量.black.n.黑.a.黑色.blackboard.n.黑.blind.a.瞎.blood.n.血, 血. blo.(blew.blown).v.吹;刮风;吹.blue.n.蓝.a.蓝色的boat.n.小船, 小.body.n.身体.book.n.书;本子boring.a.乏味的, 无聊.born.a.出生borrow.v.(向别人)借用;.boss.n.领班;老.both.a.两;.pron.两者;双.bottle.n.瓶.botto. n.底部;.box.n.盒子, 箱.boy.n.男.brain.n.脑(子).brave.a.勇敢.bread.n.面.brea.(broke.broken).v.打破(断, 碎);损坏, 撕. breakfast.n.早.breathe.vi.呼.bridge.n..bright.a.明亮的;聪明.brin.(brought.brought).vt.拿来, 带来, 取来. brother.n.兄;弟brown.n.褐色, 棕.a.褐色的, 棕色.buil.(built.built).v.建筑;.building.n.建筑物;房屋;大.bur.(-ed,-e..burnt.burnt.v.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒. bus n. 公共汽车bu.stop.n.公共汽车.business.n.(本分)工作, 职业;职责;生意, 交易;事. busy.a.忙(碌)的but.conj.但是, 可是butter.n.黄油, 奶.buy(bought,bought..vt..by.prep.靠近, 在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车.bye.int.再见Ccake.n.蛋糕, 糕点;.call.n.喊, 叫;电话, 通.v.称呼;呼唤;喊, . camera.n.照相机;摄像机cam. n.(夏令).vi.野营.宿.can (could) modal 可能;能够;可以can'..ca.not.v.不.Canada.n.加拿.candle.n.蜡.cap.n.(无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子.capital.n.首都, 省会;大写;资. captain.n.(海军)上校;船长, 舰长;队.car.n.汽车, 小卧.care.n.照料, 保护;小.v.介意……, 在乎;关. careful.a.小心的, 仔细的, 谨慎.careless.a.粗心的, 漫不经心.carry.vt.拿, 搬, 带, 提, 抬, 背, 抱, 运.cat.n.猫catch(caught,caught).v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病. cause.n.原因,起.vt.促使,引起,使发生CD 光盘(compact disk的缩写)cent.n.美分(10.cent...dollar.centr.(.cente.).n.中心, 中.century.n.世纪, 百.certain.a..(未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的, 无疑的;一定会….chair.n.椅.chairman.n.主席, 会长;议长chairwoman.n.女主席.女会长;女议.chance.n.机会, 可能.change.v.改变, 变化;更换;兑换cheap.a.便宜的, .cheat.n..v.骗取, 哄骗;作.chemistry.n.化.chicken.n.鸡;鸡.chil.(复children).n.孩子, 儿.China.n.中.Chinese.a.中国的;中国人的;中国话的, 汉语的n.中国人;中国话, 汉语, 中文chocolate.n.巧克.choice.n.选择;抉.choos.(chose.chosen).vt.选.Christmas.n.圣诞节(12月25日.church.n.教堂;教.cinema.n.电影院;电影circle .n.圆.vt.将……圈起.city.n.市, 城市, 都.class.n.(学校里的)班;年级;.classmate.n.同班.classroom.n.教.clean.vt.弄干净, 擦干.a.清洁的, 干净的clear.a.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clever.a.聪明的,伶俐.climb v. 爬, 爬行, 攀登clock .n.钟close1.a.亲密的;近, 靠.ad.近, 靠.close2.vt.关, 关.clothes.n.衣服;各种衣.cloud.n.云;云状物;阴.cloudy.a.多云的, 阴天.club.n.俱乐部;纸牌中的梅. coach.n.教练;马车;长途.coat.n.外套;涂层;表皮;皮.vt.给……穿外套;涂. coffee.n.咖.cold.a.冷的, 寒.n.寒冷;感冒, 伤.collect.vt.收集, 搜.college.n.学院;专科学.colou.(美color).n.颜.vt.给……着色, 涂.com.(e).vi.来, 来.common.a.普通的, 一般的;共有.company.n.公.complete.a.完成.vt.完成, 结.computer.n.电子计算.computer game 电子游戏concert.n.音乐会;演奏.continue.vi.继.conversation.n.谈话, 交.cook.n.炊事员, 厨.v.烹调, 做.cool.a.凉的, 凉爽的;.copy.n.抄本, 副本;一本(份, 册…….v.抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(.份盘)corner.n.角;角落;拐.cost.n.价.cos.(cost.cost).v.值(多少钱);花.cotton.n.棉.a.棉花.cough.n..vi.咳.could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……, 行country.n.国家;农村, 乡.countryside.n.乡下, 农.couple.n.夫妇, 一.courage.n.勇气.胆.course.n.过程;经过;课.cover.n.盖子;.v.覆盖, 遮盖;掩.cow.n.母牛, 奶.crazy.a.疯狂.create.vt.创造.造.cross.n.十字形的东.vt.越过;穿.cry.n.叫喊;哭.v.喊叫;.cup.n.茶.cu.(cut.cut).v.切,剪,削,...伤.Dda..daddy.n.(口语)爸爸, 爹.daily.a.每日的;日常.ad.每.n.日.dance.n..vi.跳.danger.n.危.dangerous.a.危险.dark.n.黑暗;暗处日.a.黑暗的;暗淡的;深色. date.n.日期;约会daughter.n.女. day.n.(一)天, 一)日;白.dead.a.死的;无生命.deal.v.对付, 应付, 处理dear.a.亲爱的;贵.death.n.死December.n.十二.decide.v.决定;下决.deep.a..ad.深;深.delicious.a.美味的, 可口.depend.vi.依靠, 依赖, 指望;取决.desk.n.书桌, 写字.develop.v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开.vt.冲洗(照片.dialogu.(.dialog).n.对.diary.n.日记;日记.dictionary.n.词典, 字典die.v..different.a.不同的, 有差异.difficult.a.难的;艰难的;不易相处.di.(dug.dug).v.挖(洞、沟等);.dinner.n.正餐, 宴.direction.n.方向;方.dirty.a.脏.discover.vt.发.disease.n.病, 疾病dish.n.盘, 碟;盘装菜;盘形.dismiss.vt.让……离开;遣散;解散;解.disturb.vt.扰乱;打.divide.vt.分, 划.d.(did.done.v..aux..做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
新课标初中英语单词
新课标初中英语单词新课标初中英语单词1. a (an) art. 一;一个2. ability n 能力3. able a 能4. about prep & ad. 大约,关于5. above prep 上方,以上6. abroad a & ad 外国7. absent a 缺席8. accent n 口音;腔调9. accept v接受;承担;同意10. according to n 根据11. ache n 疼12. achieve v完成;实现13. across prep 穿越14. act n & v 表演15. action n 动作16. active a 积极的17. activity n 活动18. add v 增加19. address n 地址20. advantage n 优点21. advertisement n 广告22. advice n 建议23. advise v建议24. afford v提供;担负得起25. afraid a 怕,害怕26. after ad , prep & conj 在……以后27. afternoon n 下午28. again ad 又;再29. against prep 反对30. age n 年龄;年纪31. ago ad 以前32. agree v同意33. agreement n 同意34. air n 空气35. airline航线36. airplane n 飞机37. airport n 飞机场38. alive a 活的;活泼的39. all a & pron全部;所有40. allow v允许41. almost ad 几乎;差不多42. alone a 单独;独自43. along ad & prep 沿着44. aloud ad 大声地45. already ad 已经46. also ad 也47. although conj虽然48. always ad 总是49. America n 美国;美洲50. American a & n 美国的;美洲的51. among prep 在……中间(之中)52. ancient a 古代的;古老的53. and conj和54. angry a 生气55. animal n 动物56. another a & pron另;另一57. answer n & v 回答58. ant n 蚂蚁59. any pron & a 任何60. anybody pron 任何人;有人61. anyone pron 任何人;无论谁62. anything pron 任何事;物某事63. anyway ad 不管怎样;无论如何64. anywhere ad 无论何地;任何地方;65. appear v出现66. apple n 苹果67. April n 四月68. area n地区69. arm n 手70. army n 军队;陆军71. around prep & ad围绕;绕过72. arrive v 到达;达到73. art n 艺术;技术74. article n 文章;冠词75. as ad, conj & prep 当;像76. Asia n 亚洲;亚洲人77. Asian a & n 亚洲人;亚洲的78. ask v 问;要求;请求79. asleep a 睡熟的;睡着的80. at prep 在;对81. Atlantic n & a 大西洋;大西洋的82. attention n 注意;关怀;关心83. August n 八月84. aunt n 伯母;姑妈;姑母;舅妈;姨母85. Australia n 澳大利亚86. Australian a & n 澳大利亚人;澳大利亚的87. autumn n 秋天88. available a 可得到的;可利用的89. avoid n 避免;撤消90. awake v唤醒;清醒的91. away ad 离;离开92. baby n 婴儿;年龄最小的人93. back ad & n 回94. background n 背景;基础95. bad ( worse, worst) a 坏的;不好96. bag n 包;袋子97. ball n 球98. balloon n 气球;飞船99. bamboo n 竹;竹子;竹杆100. banana n 香蕉101. bank n 银行;堤岸102. baseball n 棒球;棒球运动103. basic a 基本的;基础的104. basket n 篮子;篓105. basketball n 篮球;篮球运动106. bathroom n 洗澡间;洗手间107. be (is, am, are, was, were, being, been) aux v 是108. beach n 海滩;海滨109. bear n 熊;110. beat v & n 打;挫败;打败111. beautiful a 美丽的;绝妙的;漂亮的112. because conj 因为;由于113. bee (became, bee) v 成为;变成;变成114. bed n 床;床位115. bedroom n 寝室;卧室116. bee n 蜜峰117. beef n 牛肉118. before prep, ad & conj以前;在……以前119. begin (began, begun) v 开始;开端;创建120. behaviour n 行为;举止121. behind prep 在……后;落后于122. believe v相信;信任123. bell n 铃;铃声124. below prep 在……下;之下125. beside prep 在……旁边;在126. besides prep & ad 此外;除……外127. between prep 在……(两者)之间;当中128. beyond prep 超过……;超出(过)129. big a 大;巨大的130. bike =bicycle n自行车131. bill n 帐单;报单132. bird n 鸟;禽133. birth n 出生;诞生134. birthday n 生日;诞辰135. biscuit n 饼干;软饼136. bit n 一点;少量137. bitter a 苦的;痛苦的138. black a & n 黑色;黑暗的139. blackboard n 黑板140. blind a 瞎的;盲目;141. blood n 血液;血统142. blow (blew, blown) v吹;吹气143. blue n & a 蓝色;蓝色的144. board n 板145. boat n 船;小船146. body n 身体;主体147. book n 书148. boring a 讨厌的149. born a 出生;天生的150. borrow v借;借入151. boss n 老板;工头;上司152. both pron & a 二者;两者都153. bottle n 瓶子154. bottom n 底;底部155. bowl n 碗156. box n 盒子;箱157. boy n 男孩158. brain n 脑;脑力;脑髓159. brave a 勇敢的160. bread n 面包161. break (broke, broken) v & n中断;休息162. breakfast n 早餐;早饭163. breath n 呼吸;气息164. breathe v呼吸;发出165. bridge n 桥;桥梁166. bright a 聪明的;伶俐的167. bring (brought, brought) v 带来;拿来168. brother n 兄弟;同胞169. brown n & a 褐色;棕色;褐色的;棕色的170. brush v & n 刷;刷子;毛笔171. build (built, built) v建造;构成172. building n 建筑物;大楼173. burn (-ed, ed/burnt, burnt) v燃烧174. bus n 公共汽车175. business n 生意;事务176. busy a 忙的;繁忙的177. but conj但是;除外178. butter n 黄油;奶油179. butterfly n 蝴蝶180. buy (bought, bought) v买;购买181. by prep 通过……;被……182. bye interj再见183. cabbage n 洋白菜184. cake n 饼;蛋糕185. call v & n 呼叫;打电话186. camel n 骆驼187. camera n 照相机188. camp n & v 野营;营房36. airplane n 飞机37. airport n 飞机场38. alive a 活的;活泼的39. all a & pron全部;所有40. allow v允许41. almost ad 几乎;差不多42. alone a 单独;独自43. along ad & prep 沿着44. aloud ad 大声地45. already ad 已经46. also ad 也47. although conj虽然48. always ad 总是49. America n 美国;美洲50. American a & n 美国的;美洲的51. among prep 在……中间(之中)52. ancient a 古代的;古老的53. and conj和54. angry a 生气55. animal n 动物56. another a & pron另;另一57. answer n & v 回答58. ant n 蚂蚁59. any pron & a 任何60. anybody pron 任何人;有人61. anyone pron 任何人;无论谁62. anything pron 任何事;物某事63. anyway ad 不管怎样;无论如何64. anywhere ad 无论何地;任何地方;65. appear v出现66. apple n 苹果67. April n 四月68. area n地区69. arm n 手70. army n 军队;陆军71. around prep & ad围绕;绕过72. arrive v 到达;达到73. art n 艺术;技术74. article n 文章;冠词75. as ad, conj & prep 当;像76. Asia n 亚洲;亚洲人77. Asian a & n 亚洲人;亚洲的78. ask v 问;要求;请求79. asleep a 睡熟的;睡着的80. at prep 在;对81. Atlantic n & a 大西洋;大西洋的82. attention n 注意;关怀;关心83. August n 八月84. aunt n 伯母;姑妈;姑母;舅妈;姨母85. Australia n 澳大利亚86. Australian a & n 澳大利亚人;澳大利亚的87. autumn n 秋天88. available a 可得到的;可利用的89. avoid n 避免;撤消90. awake v唤醒;清醒的91. away ad 离;离开92. baby n 婴儿;年龄最小的人93. back ad & n 回94. background n 背景;基础95. bad ( worse, worst) a 坏的;不好96. bag n 包;袋子97. ball n 球98. balloon n 气球;飞船99. bamboo n 竹;竹子;竹杆100. banana n 香蕉101. bank n 银行;堤岸102. baseball n 棒球;棒球运动103. basic a 基本的;基础的104. basket n 篮子;篓105. basketball n 篮球;篮球运动106. bathroom n 洗澡间;洗手间107. be (is, am, are, was, were, being, been) aux v 是108. beach n 海滩;海滨109. bear n 熊;110. beat v & n 打;挫败;打败111. beautiful a 美丽的;绝妙的;漂亮的112. because conj 因为;由于113. bee (became, bee) v 成为;变成;变成114. bed n 床;床位115. bedroom n 寝室;卧室116. bee n 蜜峰117. beef n 牛肉118. before prep, ad & conj以前;在……以前119. begin (began, begun) v 开始;开端;创建120. behaviour n 行为;举止121. behind prep 在……后;落后于122. believe v相信;信任123. bell n 铃;铃声124. below prep 在……下;之下125. beside prep 在……旁边;在126. besides prep & ad 此外;除……外127. between prep 在……(两者)之间;当中128. beyond prep 超过……;超出(过)129. big a 大;巨大的130. bike =bicycle n自行车131. bill n 帐单;报单132. bird n 鸟;禽133. birth n 出生;诞生134. birthday n 生日;诞辰135. biscuit n 饼干;软饼136. bit n 一点;少量137. bitter a 苦的;痛苦的138. black a & n 黑色;黑暗的139. blackboard n 黑板140. blind a 瞎的;盲目;141. blood n 血液;血统142. blow (blew, blown) v吹;吹气143. blue n & a 蓝色;蓝色的144. board n 板145. boat n 船;小船146. body n 身体;主体147. book n 书148. boring a 讨厌的149. born a 出生;天生的150. borrow v借;借入151. boss n 老板;工头;上司152. both pron & a 二者;两者都153. bottle n 瓶子154. bottom n 底;底部155. bowl n 碗156. box n 盒子;箱157. boy n 男孩158. brain n 脑;脑力;脑髓159. brave a 勇敢的160. bread n 面包161. break (broke, broken) v & n中断;休息162. breakfast n 早餐;早饭163. breath n 呼吸;气息164. breathe v呼吸;发出165. bridge n 桥;桥梁166. bright a 聪明的;伶俐的167. bring (brought, brought) v 带来;拿来168. brother n 兄弟;同胞169. brown n & a 褐色;棕色;褐色的;棕色的170. brush v & n 刷;刷子;毛笔171. build (built, built) v建造;构成172. building n 建筑物;大楼173. burn (-ed, ed/burnt, burnt) v燃烧174. bus n 公共汽车175. business n 生意;事务176. busy a 忙的;繁忙的177. but conj但是;除外178. butter n 黄油;奶油179. butterfly n 蝴蝶180. buy (bought, bought) v买;购买181. by prep 通过……;被……182. bye interj再见183. cabbage n 洋白菜184. cake n 饼;蛋糕185. call v & n 呼叫;打电话186. camel n 骆驼187. camera n 照相机188. camp n & v 野营;营房189. can modal v能;会190. Canada n 加拿大191. cancel v取消;撤消192. candle n 蜡烛193. cancer n 癌症;癌194. candy n 糖果195. cap n 帽子196. capital n 首都;大写字母197. captain n 船长;队长198. car n 小汽车;车199. card n 卡片200. care v & n 关心;注意201. careful a 小心的;细致的;仔细的202. careless a 粗心的;粗心大意203. carry v 携带;搬204. cat n 猫205. catch (caught, caught) v 抓住;捕获206. cause n & v使;引起207. CD n208. CD-ROM n.209. ceiling n 天花板;顶逢210. celebrate v庆祝;表扬211. cent n 分;百分之一212. centre n 中心213. century n 世纪;百年214. certain a 肯定的;某一个215. chair n 椅子216. chairman/woman n 主席;董事长217. chalk n 粉笔218. chance n 机会;机遇219. change v改变;变化220. chant n & v 歌唱;圣歌221. cheap a 便宜的222. cheat v欺骗;哄骗223. check n & v检查;核对224. cheer n & v 欢呼;喝采225. cheese n 奶酪;干酪226. chemistry n 化学227. chess n 象棋;国际象棋228. chest n 胸229. chicken n 小鸡;鸡肉230. child (pl. children) n 孩子;儿童77. Asian a & n 亚洲人;亚洲的78. ask v 问;要求;请求79. asleep a 睡熟的;睡着的80. at prep 在;对81. Atlantic n & a 大西洋;大西洋的82. attention n 注意;关怀;关心83. August n 八月84. aunt n 伯母;姑妈;姑母;舅妈;姨母85. Australia n 澳大利亚86. Australian a & n 澳大利亚人;澳大利亚的87. autumn n 秋天88. available a 可得到的;可利用的89. avoid n 避免;撤消90. awake v唤醒;清醒的91. away ad 离;离开92. baby n 婴儿;年龄最小的人93. back ad & n 回94. background n 背景;基础95. bad ( worse, worst) a 坏的;不好96. bag n 包;袋子97. ball n 球98. balloon n 气球;飞船99. bamboo n 竹;竹子;竹杆100. banana n 香蕉101. bank n 银行;堤岸102. baseball n 棒球;棒球运动103. basic a 基本的;基础的104. basket n 篮子;篓105. basketball n 篮球;篮球运动106. bathroom n 洗澡间;洗手间107. be (is, am, are, was, were, being, been) aux v 是108. beach n 海滩;海滨109. bear n 熊;110. beat v & n 打;挫败;打败111. beautiful a 美丽的;绝妙的;漂亮的112. because conj 因为;由于113. bee (became, bee) v 成为;变成;变成114. bed n 床;床位115. bedroom n 寝室;卧室116. bee n 蜜峰117. beef n 牛肉118. before prep, ad & conj以前;在……以前119. begin (began, begun) v 开始;开端;创建120. behaviour n 行为;举止121. behind prep 在……后;落后于122. believe v相信;信任123. bell n 铃;铃声124. below prep 在……下;之下125. beside prep 在……旁边;在126. besides prep & ad 此外;除……外127. between prep 在……(两者)之间;当中128. beyond prep 超过……;超出(过)129. big a 大;巨大的130. bike =bicycle n自行车131. bill n 帐单;报单132. bird n 鸟;禽133. birth n 出生;诞生134. birthday n 生日;诞辰135. biscuit n 饼干;软饼136. bit n 一点;少量137. bitter a 苦的;痛苦的138. black a & n 黑色;黑暗的139. blackboard n 黑板140. blind a 瞎的;盲目;141. blood n 血液;血统142. blow (blew, blown) v吹;吹气143. blue n & a 蓝色;蓝色的144. board n 板145. boat n 船;小船146. body n 身体;主体147. book n 书148. boring a 讨厌的149. born a 出生;天生的150. borrow v借;借入151. boss n 老板;工头;上司152. both pron & a 二者;两者都153. bottle n 瓶子154. bottom n 底;底部155. bowl n 碗156. box n 盒子;箱157. boy n 男孩158. brain n 脑;脑力;脑髓159. brave a 勇敢的160. bread n 面包161. break (broke, broken) v & n中断;休息162. breakfast n 早餐;早饭163. breath n 呼吸;气息164. breathe v呼吸;发出165. bridge n 桥;桥梁166. bright a 聪明的;伶俐的167. bring (brought, brought) v 带来;拿来168. brother n 兄弟;同胞169. brown n & a 褐色;棕色;褐色的;棕色的170. brush v & n 刷;刷子;毛笔171. build (built, built) v建造;构成172. building n 建筑物;大楼173. burn (-ed, ed/burnt, burnt) v燃烧174. bus n 公共汽车175. business n 生意;事务176. busy a 忙的;繁忙的177. but conj但是;除外178. butter n 黄油;奶油179. butterfly n 蝴蝶180. buy (bought, bought) v买;购买181. by prep 通过……;被……182. bye interj再见183. cabbage n 洋白菜184. cake n 饼;蛋糕185. call v & n 呼叫;打电话186. camel n 骆驼187. camera n 照相机188. camp n & v 野营;营房189. can modal v能;会190. Canada n 加拿大191. cancel v取消;撤消192. candle n 蜡烛193. cancer n 癌症;癌194. candy n 糖果195. cap n 帽子196. capital n 首都;大写字母197. captain n 船长;队长198. car n 小汽车;车199. card n 卡片200. care v & n 关心;注意201. careful a 小心的;细致的;仔细的202. careless a 粗心的;粗心大意203. carry v 携带;搬204. cat n 猫205. catch (caught, caught) v 抓住;捕获206. cause n & v使;引起207. CD n208. CD-ROM n.209. ceiling n 天花板;顶逢210. celebrate v庆祝;表扬211. cent n 分;百分之一212. centre n 中心213. century n 世纪;百年214. certain a 肯定的;某一个215. chair n 椅子216. chairman/woman n 主席;董事长217. chalk n 粉笔218. chance n 机会;机遇219. change v改变;变化220. chant n & v 歌唱;圣歌221. cheap a 便宜的222. cheat v欺骗;哄骗223. check n & v检查;核对224. cheer n & v 欢呼;喝采225. cheese n 奶酪;干酪226. chemistry n 化学227. chess n 象棋;国际象棋228. chest n 胸229. chicken n 小鸡;鸡肉230. child (pl. children) n 孩子;儿童231. China n 中国232. Chinese a & n 中国人;汉语233. chocolate n 巧克力234. choice n 选择235. choose (chose, chosen) v选择236. chopsticks n 筷子237. Christmas n 圣诞节238. church n 教堂script>document.write(AD[23])。
(完整版)新版人教版七年级上册英语词汇表
七年级英语单词表 Starter Unit 1 good /gud/ adj. 好的morning /'mɔ:niŋ/ n. 早晨;上午Good morning! 早上好!hi /hai/ interj. (用于打招呼)嗨;喂hello /he'leu/ interj. 你好;喂afternoon /,a:fte'nu:n/ n. 下午Good afternoon! 下午好!evening /'i:vniŋ/ n. 晚上;傍晚Good evening! 晚上好!how /hau/ adv. 怎样;如何are /a:/ v. 是you /ju:/ pron. 你;你们How are you? 你好吗?I /ai/ pron. 我am /æm/v. 是fine /fain/ adj. 健康的;美好的thanks / θæŋks/ interj.&n. 感谢;谢谢OK /eu'kei/ interj.& adv. 好;可以Starter Unit 2what /wɔt/ pron.&adj. 什么is /iz/ v. 是this /ðis/ pron. 这;这个in /in/ prep. (表示使用语言、材料等) 用;以English /'iŋgli n. 英语 adj. 英格兰的;英语的in English 用英语map /mæp/n. 地图cup /kʌp/ n. 杯子ruler /'ru:le/ n. 尺;直尺pen /pen/ n. 笔;钢笔orange /'ɔrindʒ/ n. 橙子jacket /'dʒækit/n. 夹克衫;短上衣key /ki:/ n. 钥匙quilt /kwilt/ n. 被子;床罩it /it/ pron. 它a /e/ art. (用于单数可数名词前)一(人、事、物)that /ðæt/ pron. 那;那个spell /spel/v. 用字母拼;拼写please /pli:z/ interj. (用于客气地请求或吩咐)请Starter Unit 3color /'kʌle/ n. (=colour) 颜色red /red/ adj.& n. 红色(的) yellow /'jeleu/ adj.& n. 黄色(的) green /gri:n/ adj.& n. 绿色(的) blue /blu:/ adj.& n. 蓝色(的) black /blæk/ adj.& n. 黑色(的) white /wait/ adj.& n. 白色(的)purple /'pe:pl/ adj.& n. 紫色(的)brown /braun/ adj.& n. 棕色(的);褐色(的)the /ði; ðe/ art. 指已提到或易领会到的人或事now /nau/ adv. 现在;目前see /si:/ v. 理解;明白can /kæn/ modal v. 能;会say /sei/ v. 说;讲my /mai/ pron. 我的Unit 1name /neim/ n. 名字;名称nice /nais/ adj. 令人愉快的;宜人的to /tu:/ 常用于原形动词之前,该动词为不定式meet /mi:t/ v. 遇见;相逢too /tu:/ adv. 也;又;太your /jɔ:/ pron. 你的;你们的Ms. /miz/ (于女子的姓名前,不指明婚否)女士his /hiz/ pron. 他的and /ænd/ conj. 和;又;而her /he:/ pron, 她的yes /jes/ interj. 是的;可以she /:/ pron. 她he /hi:/ pron. 他no /neu/ interj. 不;没有;不是not /nɔt/ adv. 不;没有zero /'ziereu/ num. 零one /wʌn/ num. 一two /tu:/ num. 二three / θ ri:/ num.三four /fɔ:/ num. 四 five /faiv/ num.五six /siks/ num. 六seven /'sevn/ num. 七eight /eit/ num. 八nine /nain/ num. 九telephone /'telifeun/ n. 电话;电话机number /'nʌmbe/ n. 号码;数字phone /feun/ n. 电话;电话机telephone/phone number 电话号码first /fe:st/ adj. 第一first name 名字last /la:st/ adj. 最后的;末尾的last name 姓friend /frend/ n. 朋友China /'tʃaine/ 中国middle /'midl/ adj. 中间的;中间school /sku:l/ n. 学校middle school 中学;初中Unit 2sister /'siste/ n. 姐;妹mother /'mʌðe/ n. 母亲;妈妈father /'fa:ðe/ n. 父亲;爸爸parent /'peerent/ n. 父(母)亲brother /'brʌðe/ n. 兄;弟grandmother /'grænm ʌðe/ n. (外) 祖母;奶奶grandfather /'grænfa:ð e/ n. (外)祖父;爷爷;grandparent/'grænpe erent/ n.祖父 (母);family /'fæm eli/ n. 家;家庭those /ðeuz/ pron. 那些who /hu:/ pron. 谁;什么人oh /eu/ interj. 哦;啊these /ði:z/ pron. 这些they /ðei/ pron. 他(她、它)们well /wel/ interj. 嗯;好吧have /hæv/v. 经受;经历Have a good day! (表示祝愿)过得愉快!bye /bai/ interj. (=goodbye) 再见son /sʌn/ n. 儿子cousin /'kʌzn/ n. 堂兄(弟、姐、妹);表兄grandpa /'grænpa:/ n. (外)祖父;爷爷;外公 mom /mɔm/, /ma:m/ n. (=mum)妈妈aunt /a:nt/ n. 姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母grandma /'grænma:/ n. (外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;dad /dæd/ n. 爸爸uncle /'ʌŋkl/ n. 舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;舅父daughter /'dɔ:te/ n. 女儿here /hie/ adv. (用以介绍人或物)这就是;在这里photo /'feuteu/ n. 照片of /ɔv, ev/ prep. 属于(人或物);关于(人或物)next /nekst/ adj.&n. 下一个(的);接下来(的)picture /'piktʃe/ n. 照片;图画girl /ge:l/ n. 女孩dog /dɔg/ n. 狗Unit 3pencil /'pensl/ n. 铅笔book /buk/ n. 书eraser /i'reize/ n. 橡皮box /baks/ n. 箱;盒pencil box 铅笔盒;文具盒schoolbag /'sku:lbæg/ n. 书包dictionary /'dikʃeneri/ n. 词典;字典his /hiz/ pron. 他的mine /main/ pron. 我的hers /he:z/ pron. 她的excuse /ik'skju:z/ v. 原谅;宽恕me /mi:/ pron. (I 的宾格)我excuse me 劳驾;请原谅thank / θæŋk/v. 感谢;谢谢teacher /'ti:tʃe/ n. 老师;教师about //e'baut/ prep. 关于What about...?(询问消息或提出建议 .. 怎么样?yours /jc:z/ pron. 你的;你们的for /fc:/ prep. 为了;给;对thank you for... 为......而感谢help /help/ v.&n. 帮助;援助welcome /'welkem/ adj. 受欢迎的You're welcome. 别客气。
中考1600单词记忆词汇表(精品)
新课标初中英语词汇表注:1. 本词汇表共收约1600个单词。
带*号的单词不要求掌握,只要求理解。
2.部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。
Aa(an) art.一(个、件……)* ability n.能力;才能able a.能够,有能力的about prep. 关于;在各处;四处ad.大约;到处;四处above prep.在……上面abroad a. ad.到(在)国外* absent a.缺席;不在* accent n.重音;音调;重读accept v.接受accident n.事故,意外的事* ache n.痛,疼痛* achieve v.达到,取得across prep.横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v.(戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出;行动,做事action n.行动active a.积极的,主动的activity n.活动* add v.添加,增加address n.地址advantage n.优点;好处advertisement n.广告* advice n.忠告,劝告,建议advise v.忠告,劝告,建议afford v.负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供after ad.在后;后来prep.在……之后;在……后面conj.在……之后afternoon n.下午,午后again ad.再一次;再,又against prep.对着,反对age n.年龄;时代ago ad.以前agree v.统一;应允* agreement n.统一,一致;协定,协议air n.空气,大气* airline n.航空公司;航空系统* airplane n.航空站,飞机场* airport n.活着的,存在的alive a.alla. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allow v.允许;准许almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的,孤独的along ad. prep.aloud ad.大声地already ad.已经also ad.也although conj.虽然,尽管always ad.总是;一直;永远America n.美国;美洲Americann.美国人a.美国的;美国人的amongprep.在……中间;在(三个以上)之间* ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和;又;而angry a.生气的,愤怒的animal n.动物anothera.再一;另一;别的;不同的pron.另一个answern.回答;答复;回信;答案v.回答;答复;回信;(作出)答案* ant n.蚂蚁anypron.(无论)哪一个;哪些a.任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron.任何人,无论谁anyone pron.任何人,无论谁anything pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)* anyway ad.不管怎样* anywhere ad.任何地方appear v.出现apple n.苹果April n.4月area n.面积;地域;地方;区域;围;领域arm n.臂,支架* army n.军队around prep.在……周围;大约ad.在周围,在附近arrive v.到达;达到art n.艺术,美术;技艺* article n.文章;东西;物品;冠词as ad.像…一样;如同;因为conj.像…一样;如同;因为prep.作为;当做Asia n.亚洲* Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n.亚洲人ask v.问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a.睡着的,熟睡at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)* Atlantic n.大西洋a.大西洋的attention n.注意,关心August n. 8月aunt n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia n.澳洲;澳大利亚Australian n. 澳大利亚人a.澳洲的,澳大利亚人的autumn n.秋天,秋季* availablea.可用到的, 可利用的,有用的, 有空的* avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避* awake v.唤醒away ad.离开,远离Bbaby n.婴儿back n. 背后,后部,背ad.回(原处);向后* background n.背景bad(worse,worst) a.坏的;有害的;不利的;严重的bag n.书包;提包;袋子ball n.球balloon n.气球bamboo n.竹banana n.香蕉bankn.银行;(河、海、湖的)岸,堤* baseball n.棒球* basic a.基本的basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球* bathroom n.浴室,盥洗室be(is,am,are,was,were,being,been)Aux.是(原形)v.成为beach n.海滨,海滩bear n.熊beat n.(音乐)节拍v.敲打;跳动;打赢beautiful a.美的,美丽的,美观的because conj.因为become(became,become) v.变得;成为bed n.床bedroom n.寝室,卧室bee n.蜜蜂beef n.牛肉beforeprep. 在…以前;在…前面ad. 以前conj.在……之前begin(began,begun) v.开始,着手* behviour n.行为,举止behindprep.(表示位置)在……后面believe v.相信,认为belln.钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物below prep.在……下面besideprep.在……旁边;靠近besides prep.除…以外(还有)ad.还有,此外between prep.在(两者)之间;在…中间* beyondprep.(表示位置)在…的那边big a.大的bike=bicycle n.自行车billn.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币bird n.鸟* birth n.出生;诞生birthday n.生日* biscuit n.饼干bit n.一点,一些,少量的* bittera.有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black a.黑色的n.黑色blackboard n.黑板blind a.瞎的* blood n.血,血液blow(blew,blown)v.吹;刮风;吹气blue n.蓝色a.蓝色的board n.木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部boat n.小船,小舟body n.身体book n.书;本子boring a.乏味的,无聊的born a.出生borrow v.(向别人)借用;借* boss n.领班;老板both pron.两者;双方a.两;双bottle n.瓶子bottom n.底部;底bowl n.碗box n.盒子,箱子boy n.男孩* brain n.脑(子)brave a.勇敢的bread n.面包break(broke,broke n) v.& n.打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n.早餐* breath n.气息;呼吸breathe v.呼吸bridge n.桥bright a.明亮的;聪明的bring(brought,brought) v.拿来,带来,取来brother n.兄;弟brown n.褐色,棕色a.褐色的,棕色的brush v.刷;擦n.刷子build(built,built) v.建筑;造building n.建筑物;房屋;大楼burn(-ed,ed/burnt,burnt) v.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑bus n.公共汽车businessn.(本分)工作,职业,职责;生意busy a.忙(碌)的but conj.但是,可是butter n.黄油,奶油* butterfly n.蝴蝶buy(bought,bought) v.买byprep.靠近,在…旁;在…时间;不迟于;被,用;由;乘(车)bye interj.再见C* cabbage n.卷心菜,洋白菜cake n.蛋糕,糕点;饼call v.称呼;呼唤;喊,叫n.喊,叫;,通话camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机;摄像机* camp n.(夏令)营v.镇静;沉着canmodal v.可能;能够;可以Canada n.加拿大* cancel v.取消candle n.蜡烛cancer n.癌candy n.糖果cap n.帽子;(瓶子的)盖;笔套capital n.首都,省会;大写;资本* captainn.(海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n.汽车,小卧车card n.卡片;名片;纸牌care n.照料,保护;小心v.介意……,在乎;关心carefula.小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的carryv.拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cat n.猫catch(caught,caught)v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cause n.原因,起因v.促使,引起,使发生CD n.光盘* CD-ROM n.信息储存光盘* ceiling n.天花板,顶棚celebrate v.庆祝cent n.美分centre n.中心,中央century n.世纪,百年certain a.(未指明真实名称的)某…;确定的,无疑的;一定会…chair n.椅子* chairman/womann.(女)主席,(女)会长;(女)议长chalk n.粉笔chance n.机会,可能性change v.改变,变化;更换;兑换* chant n. & v.圣歌cheap a.便宜的,贱* cheat v.骗取,哄骗;作弊check n.检查;批改v.校对,核对;检查,批改* cheern.欢呼;喝彩v.欢呼;喝彩cheese n.奶酪chemistry n.化学chess n.棋* chest n.箱子,盒子;胸部chicken n.鸡,鸡肉child(pl.children) n.孩子,儿童China n.中国Chinesen.中国人;中国话,汉语,中文a.中国的,中国人的;中国话的,汉语的chocolate n.巧克力* choice n.选择;抉择choose v.选择* chopsticks n.筷子Christmas n.圣诞节* church n.教堂,教会cinema n.电影院;电影circle n.圆圈v.将…圈起来city n.市,城市,都市* clap v. n.拍手,鼓掌class n.(学校里的)班;年级;课classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室cleanv.弄干净,擦干净a.清洁的,干净的clear a.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clever a.聪明的,伶俐的climb v.爬,攀登clock n.钟*clonev.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close v.关,关闭a.亲密的,近,靠近clothes n.衣服;各种衣物cloud n.云,云状物;阴影cloudy a.多云的,阴天的club n.俱乐部;纸牌上的梅花* coach n.教练;马车;长途车coal n.煤;煤块* coast n.海岸;海滨coat n.外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币coke n.可口可乐cold n.寒冷;感冒;伤风a.冷的,寒的collect v.收集,搜集college n.学院,专科学校colour(Am. color) n.颜色v.给……着色,涂色come(came,come) v.来,来到comfortable a.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的* common a.普通的,一般的;共有的* communicate v.* communication n.交际;交往;通讯company n.公司* compare v.比较,对照* competition n.比赛,竞赛* completea.完成的v.完成,结束* composition n.作文,作曲computer n.电子计算机concert n.音乐会;演奏会* condition n.条件,状况* conference n.(正式的)会议;讨论connect v.连接,把……联系起来* consider v.考虑* continue v.继续* control v.控制conversation n.谈话,交谈cook v.烹调,做饭n.炊事员,厨师* cooker n.厨具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cool a.凉爽的,凉的;酷copy n.抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v.抄写;复印;(计算机用语拷)(备份盘)corner n.角,拐角,角落correct a.正确的,对的,恰当的v.改正,纠正cost v.值(多少钱);花费n.价格cotton n.棉花a.棉花的cough n. v.咳嗽could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行count v.数,点数country n.国家;农村,乡下countryside n.乡下,农村* couple n.夫妇,一对* courage n.勇气,胆略* course n.过程,经过,课程cousinn.堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n.盖子,罩v.遮盖,覆盖,掩盖cow n.母牛,奶牛* crayon n.蜡笔,蜡笔画* crazy a.疯狂的* create v.造成,创造cross v.穿越,经过n.十字形的东西* cruel a.残忍的,残酷的,无情的cry v.喊叫,哭n.叫喊,哭声culture n.文化cup n.茶杯cut(cut,cut)v.切,剪,削,割n.伤口Ddad(daddy) n.(口语)爸爸,爹* daily a.每日的,日常的ad.每天n. 日报dance v.n. 跳舞danger n.危险dangerous a.危险的darev. aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句),敢,敢于darka.黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的n.黑暗;暗处;日暮date n.日期,约会,枣daughter n.女儿day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天dead a.死的;无生命的* deaf a.聋的deal n.量,数额;交易dear a.亲爱的;贵的death n.死December n.12月decide v.决定;下决心decision n.决定;决心deep a.深ad.深;深厚* degree n.程度;度数;学位delicious a.美味的,可口的* dentist n.牙科医生* depend v.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于describe v.描写,叙述desk n.书桌,写字台develop v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发* development n.发展,发达,发育,开发dialogue(Am dialog)n.对话diary n.日记,日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die v.死difference n.不同different a.不同的,有差异的difficult a.难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n.困难,费力dig(dug,dug) v.挖(洞、沟等);掘dinner n.正餐,宴会* directa.直接的;直达的;直截了当的v.指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)* direction n.方向;方位director n.所长,处长,主任;董事;导演dirty a.脏的discover v.发现* discovery n.发现discuss v.讨论,议论discussion n.讨论,辩论disease n.病,疾病dish n.盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物* dismiss v.让…离开;遣散;解散;解雇* disturb v.扰乱;打扰divide v.分,划分do(did,done) v.做,干doctor n.一生,大夫;博士dog n.狗doll n.玩偶,玩具娃娃dollarn.元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位) door n.门double a.两倍的,双的n.两个;双* doubt n.v.怀疑,疑惑down ad.向下prep.沿着,沿……而下downstairs ad.在楼下;到楼下* dozen n.十二个;几十,许多draw(drew,drawn) v.绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)* drawer n.抽屉dream(-ed,-ed/dreamt,dreamt)v. n.梦,梦想dress n.女服,连衣裙;(统指)服装;童装v.穿衣;穿着drink(drank,drunk) v.喝,饮drive(drove,driven) v.驾驶,开(车);驱赶driver n.司机,驾驶员drop n.滴v.掉下,落下;投递;放弃* drug n.药,药物;毒品* drum n.鼓dry v.使……干;弄干;擦干a.干的,干燥的duck n.鸭子dumpling n.饺子during prep.在……期间;在……过程中duty n.责任,义务* DVD n.数码影碟Eeach a. pron.每人,每个,每件ear n.耳朵,耳状物;听力,听觉early a. ad.早的(地)earth n.地球;土,泥;east a.的;东部的;朝东的;从来的ad.在;向;从n.东,;东部easy a.容易的,不费力的eat(ate,eaten) v.吃* edge n.边缘education n.教育,培养* effort n.努力,艰难的尝试egg n.蛋;卵eight num.八eighteen num.十八eighth num.第八eighty num.八十either a.两方任一方的;conj.二者之一二者之一;要么……ad. (用于否定句或短语后)也* elder a.长者;前辈* electric a.电的elephant n.象eleven num.十一else a.别的,其他的n.电子v.发电子empty a.空的encourage v.鼓励end n.末尾;钟点;结束v.结束,终止* enemy n.敌人;敌军* energy n.精力,能量engineer n.工程师,技师England n.英格兰English n.英国的,英国人的,英语的a.英语enjoy v.欣赏;享受……之乐趣;喜欢enough a.足够的,充分的ad.足够地;充分地enter v.进入* environment n.娱乐eraser n.橡皮擦;黑板擦especially ad.特别,尤其Europe n.欧洲European a.欧洲的,欧洲人的n.欧洲人even ad.甚至,连(……都);更evening n.傍晚,晚上ever ad.曾经,无论何时every a.每一,每个的everybody pron.每人,人人* everyday a.每日的,日常的everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事,事事everywhere ad.到处exam=examination n.考试,测试;检查;审查* examine v.检查;诊察example n.例子;榜样excellent a.极好的,优秀的except prep.除……之外excite v.使兴奋,使激动excusen.借口;辩解v.原谅;宽恕exercisev.锻炼n.锻炼,做操;练习,习题expect v.预料;盼望;认为expensive a.昂贵的experience n.经验,经历experiment n.实验explain v.解释,说明express v.表达,表示,表情eye n.眼睛Fface n.脸v.面向;面对fact n.事实,现实factory n.工厂fail v.失败,不与格;衰退* fair a.公平的,合理的fall(fell,fallen) v.落(下),降落;倒family n.家庭,家族;子女famous a.著名的fan n.风扇* fantastica.(口语)极好的,美妙的,很棒的far(farther,farthest/further,furthest)a.远的ad.远地farm n.农场;农庄farmer n.农民fasta.快的,迅速的;紧密的ad.快地,迅速地;紧密地fat a.胖的;肥的father n.父亲Favourite(Am favorite) a.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人(或物)fear n.害怕;恐惧;担忧February n.2月feed(fed,fed) v.喂(养);饲(养)feel(felt,felt) v.感觉,觉得;摸,触feeling n.感情;感觉festival n.节日的,喜庆的fetch v.(去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来fever n.发烧;发热few pron.不多,少数a.不多的,少数的field n.田地;牧场;场地fifth num.第五fifty num.五十fight(fought,fought) v.打仗(架),与……打仗(架);n.争论fill v.填空,装满film n.电影,影片;胶卷final a.最后的;终极的find(found,found) v.找到,发现,感到fine a.细的;晴朗的;美好的;(身体)健康的finger n.手指finish v.结束,做完fire n.火,火炉;火灾first num.第一ad.第一,首次a.最初fish n.鱼;鱼肉* fisherman n.渔民;钓鱼健身者fit a.健康的,适合的v.(使)适合,安装five num.五fix v.修理;安装;确定,决定flag n.旗;标志;旗舰* flat n.楼中一套房间;公寓(常用复数)floor n.地面,地板;(楼房地)层flower n.花* flu n.流行性感冒fly(flew,flown) v.(鸟、飞机)飞;(人乘飞机)飞行;(旗子等)飘动fly n.飞行,苍蝇follow v.跟随;仿效;跟得上food n.食物,食品foot(pl.feet) n.足,脚;英尺footballn.(英式)足球,(美式)橄榄球forprep.为了……;向……,往……;防备……;适合……;因为……* force v.强迫,迫使foreign a.外国的foreigner n.外国人forest n.森林forget(forgot,forgot) v.忘记,忘掉* fork n.叉,餐叉form n.表格;形式;结构forty num.四十* forward ad.将来,今后;向前,前进four num.四fourteen num.十四fourth num.第四fox n.狐狸free a.自由的,空闲的;免费的freeze(froze,frozen) v.结冰fresh a.新鲜的Friday n.星期五fridge(=refrigerator) n.冰箱friend n.朋友friendly a.友好的friendship n.友谊,友情* frog n.青蛙from prep.从;从……起;距;来自fronta.前面的;前部的n.前面;前部;前线fruit n.水果,果实full a.满的,充满的;完全的fun n.有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑funny a.有趣的,滑稽可笑的* furniture n.(总称)家具future n.将来Ggame n. 游戏;运动;比赛garden n.花园;果园,菜园gate n.大门general a.大体的,笼统的,总的gentleman n.绅士,先生;有身份、有教养的人geography n.地理学* gesture n.姿势,手势get(got,got) v.成为;得到;具有;到达gift n.赠品;礼物* giraffe n.长颈鹿girl n.女孩give(gave,given) v.给;递给;付出;给予glad a.高兴的;乐意的glass n.玻璃杯;玻璃;(复)眼镜glove n.手套go(went,gone) v.去,走;驶;通到;到达goat n.山羊* god n.神,(大写)上帝gold n.黄金a.金的,黄金的* golden a.金(黄)色的good(better,best) a.好,良好goodbye(bye-bye) interj.再见;再会goose(pl.geese) n.鹅government n.政府grade n. 等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数* grammar n.语法* grandchild n.(外)或女,辈granddaughter n.(外)女grandma=grandmother n.奶奶;外婆grandpa=grandfather n.爷爷,外公grandparent n.祖父母,外祖父母grandson n.(外)子* granny n.老奶奶;祖母;外婆grape n.葡萄grass n.草;草场;牧草great a.伟大的;重要的;好极了green a.绿色的;青的n.绿色* greeting n.祝贺ground n.地面group n.组,群grow(grew,grown) v.生长;发育;种植;变成* guard n.防护装置,警戒guess v.猜guest n.客人,宾客guitar n.吉他,六弦琴* gun n.枪,炮* gym=gymnasium n.体操,体育馆;健身房Hhabit n.习惯,习性hair n.头发half a. n.半,一半,半个hall n.大厅,会堂,礼堂;过道* ham n.火腿hamburger n.汉堡包hand n.手,指针handbag n.女用皮包,手提包* handsome a.英俊的* handwriting n.书法hang(hung,hung) v.处(人)绞刑;上吊happen v.(偶然)发生happy a.幸福的;快乐的,高兴的hardad.努力地;使劲;猛烈地a.硬的;困难的;艰难的hardly ad.几乎不hatn.帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽hate v.恨n.讨厌have(has,had,had)v.动词have的第三人称单数现在式he pron.他headn.头;头脑(像);才智;首脑;源头;标题headache n.头疼health n.健康,卫生healthy a.健康的,健壮的hear(heard,heard) v.听见;听说,得知heart n.心;心脏;纸牌中的红桃heat n.热heaven n.天,天空heavy a.重的height n.高,高度hello(hi)interj喂;你好(表示打招呼,问候或唤起注意)help v. n.帮助,帮忙helpful a.有帮助的,有益的hen n.母鸡her pron.她(宾格),她的here ad.这里,在这里;向这里hero n.英雄,勇士,男主角hers pron.她的(名次形物主代词)herself pron.她自己hide(hid,hidden) v. 把……藏起来,隐藏high a. 高的;高度的hill n. 小山;丘陵;土堆;斜坡him pron. 他(宾格)himself pron. 他自己his pron. 他的history n.历史,历史学hit(hit,hit) v.打,撞,击中hobby n.业务爱好,嗜好hold(held,held) v.拿;抱;握住;举行;进行hole n.洞,坑holiday n.假日;假期home n. 家ad.到家;回家hometown n.故乡homework n.家庭作业honest a.诚实的,正直的* honour(Am honor) n.钩子v.衔接,连接hope n. v.希望horse n.马hospital n.医院hot a.热的* hotdog n.热狗(红肠面包)hotel n.旅馆,饭店,宾馆hour n.小时house n.房子,住宅housework n.家务劳动how ad.怎样,如何;多少;多么however ad.可是conj.然而,可是,尽管如此huge a.巨大的,庞大的human a. n.人的,人类的* humorous a.富于幽默的hundred num.百hungry a. (饥)饿的hurry v.赶快,急忙hurt(hurt,hurt) v.伤害,受伤;伤人感情husband n.丈夫II pron.我ice n.冰ice-reeam n.冰淇淋idea n.主意,意见,打算,想法if conj.如果,假使;是否,是不是ill a.有病的;不健康的illness n.疾病imagine v.想像,设想* immediately ad.立即important a.重要的impossible a.不可能的improve v.改进,更新in prep.在……里();在……;以……* inch n.英寸include v.包含,包括increase v. n.增加,繁殖India n.印度Indiana.(美州)印第安人的;印度人的印第安人;n.印度人* industry n.工业,产业* influence n.影响information n.信息ink n.墨水,油墨inside prep.在……里面* insist v.坚持;坚决认为instead ad.代替,顶替instruction n.说明,须知;教导* intention n.意图, 目的interest n.兴趣,趣味interesting a.有趣的* international n.国际的Internet n.互联网,英特网* interview n. v.采访,会见,面试into prep.到……里;向;变成introduce v.介绍* introduction n.引进,介绍invent v.发明,创造invention n.发明,创造invite v.邀请,招待* iron n.铁,熨斗;v.熨烫island n.岛it prop.它its pron.它的itself pron.它自己Jjacket n.短上衣,夹克衫January n.1月Japan n.日本Japanese n.日本人,日语a.日本的,日本人的,日语的* jeans n.牛仔裤job n.(一份)工作join v.参加,假如;连接;会合joke n. v.笑话* joy n.欢乐,高兴,乐趣juice n.汁,液July n.7月jump v.跳跃;惊起;猛扑June n.6月just ad.刚才,恰好;不过;仅a.公正的Kkeep(kept,kept) v.保持;保存;继续不断key n.钥匙;答案;键;关键keyboard n.键盘kick v. n.踢kid n.小孩kill v.杀死,弄死kilo=kilogram n.千克kilometre(Am.kilometer)n.千米(公里)kind a.善良的;友好的kind n.种;类king n.国王kiss n. v.吻,亲吻kitchen n.厨房kite n.风筝knee n.膝盖knife(pl. knives) n.小刀;匕首;刀片knock v. n.敲;打;击know(knew,known)v.知道,了解;认识;懂得knowledge n.知识,学问Llab=labiratirt n.实验室* labour(Am. labor) n.劳动lady n.女士,夫人lake n.湖* lamb n.羔羊lamp n.灯,油灯;光源landn.陆地;土地v.登岸(陆);降落language n.语言largea.大的, 巨大的, 宽大的,夸大的lasta.最近刚过去的;最后的;n.持续latea.晚的,迟的ad.晚地,迟地laughn.笑,大笑v.嘲笑law n.法律,法令;定律lay(laid,laid) v.放,搁lazy a.懒惰的* lead(led,led) v.领导,带领leader n.领袖,领导人leaf(pl. leaves) n.(树,菜)叶learn(learnt,learnt) v.学,学习,学会least n.最少,最少量leave(left,left) v.离开;把……留下,剩下lefta.左边的n.左,左边leg n.腿,腿脚;支柱* lemonade n.柠檬水lend(lent,lent) v.借(出),把……借给lesson n.课,功课;教训let(let,let) v.让letter n.信,字母* level n.水平线,水平library n.图书馆,图书室license n.执照,许可证lie(lay,lain) v.躺;卧;平放;位于lie v.说谎n.谎言lifen.生命;生涯;生活;人生;生物lift v.举起,抬起;(云、烟等)消散light n.光,光亮,灯,灯光v.点(火),点燃a.明亮的;轻的;浅色的like prep.像,跟……一样v.喜欢,喜爱line n.绳索,线,排,行,线路lion n.狮子list n. v.一览表,清单listen v.听,仔细听litter v. n.乱丢杂物little(less,least) a.小的,少的live v.生活;居住;活着lively a.活泼的;充满生气的lock n.锁v.锁上London n.伦敦lonely a.孤独的,寂寞的long a.长的,远look v.看n.观看lose(lost,lost) v.失去,丢失lot n.许多,好多loud a.大声的love v.爱,热爱n.很喜欢lovely a.美好的,可爱的low a. ad.低,矮luck n.运气,好运lucky a.运气好,侥幸lunch n.午餐,午饭Mmachine n.机器* mad a.发疯的;生气的madam=madame n.夫人,女士magazine n.杂志* magic a.有魔力的mail n.邮政,邮递main a.主要的make(made,made) v.制造,做;使得man(pl.men) n.成年男人;人,人类* manage v.管理;设法对付manager n.经理many(more,most)pron. a.许多人(或物)map n.地图March N. 3月mark n.标记v.标明,作记号于market n.市场,集市* marriage n.结婚,婚姻marry v.(市)成婚,结婚* master v. n.精通,掌握matchv.使相配,使成对n.比赛,竞赛;火柴math(s)=mathematics n.(口语)数学may nodal v.可以;也许,可能May n.5月maybe ad.可能,大概,也许me pron.我(宾格)meal n.一餐(饭)mean(meant, meant) v.意思是,意指meaning n.意思,含意meat n.(猪、牛、羊等的)肉* medical a.医学的,医疗的medicine n.药meet(met, met) v.遇见,见到meeting n.会,集会;会见;汇合点member n.成员,会员memory n.回忆,记忆mend v.秀丽,修补* mention n.记载v.提与,提到,说起message n.消息,音信menu n.菜单metal n.金属v.金属制成的* method n.方法,办法metre(Am meter) n.米,公尺middle n.中间;当中;中级的*mightmodal v.(may的过去式,助动词)可能,也许,或许mile n.英里milk n.牛奶mind n.思想,想法v.介意,关心mine pron.我的(名次性物主代词)minute n.分钟;一会儿,瞬间* mirror n.镜子Miss n.小姐,女士(称呼未婚女士)miss v.失去,错过,缺mistake(mistook,mistaken)v.弄错n.错误model n.模型,原形;例;模modern a.现代的mom(Am mum) n.妈妈moment n.片刻,瞬间Monday n.星期一money n.钱;货币monitor n.(班级的)班长;纠察生;监视器monkey n.猴子month n.月,月份moon n.月球;月光;月状物more a.另外的;附加的;较多的ad.再;另外,而且;更n.更多的量;另外的一些morning n.早晨,上午most a. ad.最多mother n.母亲* motorcycle n.摩托车mountain n.山,山脉mouse(pl.mice) n.鼠,耗子;(计算机)鼠标mouth n.嘴,口move v.移动,搬动,搬家movie n.(口语)电影Mr.(mister) n.先生(用于前)Mrs.(mistress) n.夫人,太太(称呼已婚妇女)Ms. n.女士(用在婚姻状况不明的女子前)much a.许多的,大量的* murder v.谋杀museum n.博物馆,博物院music n.音乐,乐曲must modal v.必须,应当;必定是my pron.我的myself pron.我自己Nname n.名字,,名称national a.国家的,全国性的,民族的natural a.自然的nature n.自然,性质,种类near a.近的nearly ad.将近,几乎necessary a.必需的,必要的neck n.颈,脖子need modal v. v. n.需要,需求;必须neighbour(Amneighbor) n.邻居,邻人neither a.(两者)都不;也不nervous a.紧不安的never ad.从不,从来没有new a.新的,新鲜的news n.新闻,信息newspaper n.报纸nexta.最近的,紧挨着的,隔壁的;下一次ad.随后,然后,下一步nice a.令人愉快的;好的,漂亮的night n.夜,夜间nine num.九nineteen num.十九ninety num.九十ninth num.第九noad.不,不是a.没有,物,不nobodyn.渺小人物pron.没有人,谁也不* nod v.点头noise n.声音,噪声,喧闹声none pron.无任何东西或人,无一人noodle n.面条noon n.中午,正午nor conj.也不normal a.正常的northa.北的,朝北的,从北来的北n.北方;北部northern a.北方的,北部的nose n.鼻not ad.不,没noten.便条,笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音符,音调v.记下,记录;注意,留意* notebook n.笔记簿nothing pron.没有东西,没有什么noticen.布告,通告,主意v.注意到注意November n.11月now ad.现在number n.数,数字,;数量nurse n.护士;保育员OOK ad.(口语)好,对,不错object n.物,物体;宾语ocean n.海洋October n.10月of prep.(表示所属,数量,其中)……的off prep.离开,脱离,(走)开ad.离开;(电、自来水)停了,中断offer v.提供n.建议office n.办公室* officern.军官;公务员,官员;警察,警官often ad.经常,常常oil n.油old a.老的,旧的on prep.在……上(时),关于oncen.一次,一度ad.从前conj.一旦onenum.一pron.一(个,只……)* oneself pron.自己,自身only ad.仅仅,只,才open a.开着的,开口的v.开,打开* operation n.手术,操作or conj.或,就是;否则orange a.橘色的,橙色的n.橘子,橙子,橘汁order v.定购,定货;点菜n.顺序other pron.别人,别的东西a.别的,另外的our pron.我们的ours pron.我们的(名词性物主代词)ourselves pron.我们自己out ad.出外;在外,向外;熄outside prep.在……外面n.外面ad.在外面;向外面over prep.在—……上方;越过;遍与ad.翻倒;遍布;越过;结束* overcoat n.大衣owna.自己的v.拥有,所有owner n.物主,所有人P*P.C.=personalcomputern.个人电脑P.E.=physicaleducationn.体育Pacific n.太平洋a.太平洋的* packagen.(尤指包装好或密封的容器)一包,一袋,一盒page n.页,页码* paint n.油漆pair n.一双,一对palace n.宫,宫殿* pale a.苍白的,灰白的* pancake n.薄煎饼panda n.熊猫paper n.纸,报纸pardon n.原谅,宽恕,对不起parent n.父母,双亲park n.公园park v.停放(汽车)part n.部分;成分;角色;部件;零件party n.聚会,晚会;党派pass v.传,递;经过;通过*passagen.(文章等地)一节,一段;通道;走廊passenger n.乘客,旅客* passport n.护照pastn.过去,昔日,往事a.过prep.过……,走过某处path n.小道,小径patient n.病人patient a.忍耐的, 耐心的pay(paid, paid) v.付钱,给……报酬* peace n.和平pear n.梨子,梨树pen n.钢笔,笔* pence n.(复)便士;美分pencil n.铅笔* penny n.便士;美分people n.人,人们;人民* percent n.百分之……perfect a.完美的,极好的perhaps ad.可能,或* period n.时期,时代person n.人personal a.个人的,私人的pet n.宠物,爱畜phone=telephone v.打n.,机photo=photograph n.照片physics n.物理(学)piano n.钢琴pick v.抬起,采集;挑选picnic n.野餐picture n.图片,划片,照片pie n.甜馅饼piece n.一块(片,,件……)pig n.猪pilot n.飞行员pink n.粉红色a.粉红色的pioneer n.先锋,开拓者pity n.怜悯,同情place n.地方,处所v.放置,安置,安排* plain a. n.家常的,普通的plan n. v.计划,打算plane n.飞机planet n.行星plant v.种植,播种n.植物plastic n.塑料制品a.塑料的plate n.板;片;牌;盘子;盆子play v.玩,打(球);游戏;播放playground n.操场,运动场pleasant a.令人愉快的,舒适的please v.请;使人高兴,使人满意pleasure n.高兴,愉快* plenty n.充足,大量pocket n.(衣服的)口袋* poem n.诗pointv.指,指向;n.点,分数police n.警察,警卫人员policeman(policewoman)n.(女)警察* policy n.政策,方针* polite a.有教养的,有礼貌的* pond n.池塘pool n.水塘,水池poor a.贫穷的;可怜的;不好的,差的pop=popular a.俗的popular a.流行的,大众的,受欢迎的population n.人口,人数pork n.猪肉* position n.位置possible a.可能的post v.投寄;邮寄postcard n.明信片postman n.邮递员potato n.土豆,马铃薯pound n.磅;英镑practice n.练习practice(Ampractice)v.练习,实践* praise n. 赞扬v.表扬* prepare v.准备,预备;调制,配制present n.礼物,赠品* president n.总统,主席pretty a.漂亮的,俊俏的* prevent v.防止,预防price n.价格,价钱pride n.自豪,骄傲* primary a.初等的;初级的* print v.印刷* prison n.监狱* prisoner n.囚犯* private a.私人的prize n.奖赏,奖品probably ad.很可能的,很有希望的problem n.问题,难题produce v.生产,制造programme(Am n.节目;项目program)progress n.进步,上进v.进展;进行* promise n. v.答应,允诺pronounce v.发音* pronunciation n.发音proper a.恰当的,合适的protect v.保护proud a.自豪的;骄傲的* prove v.证明provide v.提供public a.公共的,公众的n.公众pull v. 拉,拖n.拉力,引力* punish v.惩罚,处罚pupil n.(小)学生purple a.紫色的n.紫色* purpose n.目的,意图purse n.钱包push n. v.推put(put,put) v.放,摆Qquarter n.四分之一,一刻钟* queen n.皇后,女王question n.问题quick a.快;敏捷的;急剧的ad.快地;敏捷地;急剧地quiet a.安静的;寂静的quite ad.完全,十分Rrabbit n.兔,家兔race n.赛跑,竞赛radio n.无线电,收音机railway n.铁路;铁道rain v.下雨n.雨,雨水raincoat n.雨衣rainy a.下雨的;多雨的raise v.使升高;饲养* rapid a.快的,迅速的rat n.老鼠rather ad.相当,宁可reach v.到达,伸手(脚等)够到read(read,read)v.读,朗读real a.真是的,确实的*realise(Amrealize)v.认识到,实现really ad.真正地;到底;确实reason n.理由,劝说receive v.收到,得到* recent a.近来的,最近的* recite v.背诵* record v.记录n.唱片* recorder n.录音机red a.红色的n.红色refuse v.拒绝,不愿* regard v.把……当作* regret n.可惜,遗憾v.痛惜;哀悼* relation n.关系,亲属relax v.(使)放松,轻松* remain v.余下,留下remember v.记得,想起repair n.修理v.修补* repeat v.重说,重做reply v.回答n.答复report v.报道n.报告* require v.需求;要求research n.研究,调查restn.休息;剩余的部分,其余的人(物)v.休息,歇息restaurant n.饭馆,饭店result n.结果,效果* retell v.重讲,重复,复述return v.归还,回,归reviewv.重新调查;回顾;复习n.复查;复习;评论rice n.稻米;米饭rich a.富裕的,有钱的ride(rode,ridden) v.骑(马、自行车);乘车riddle n.谜(语)right n.权利a.对,正确的ring(rang,rung)v.(钟、铃等)响;打n.,铃声rise(rose,risen) v.上升,上涨* risk n.冒险, 风险river n.江;河;水道;巨流road n.路,道路robot n.机器人rock n.岩石,大石头* role n.角色room n.房间,室;空间;地方* rope n.绳,索* rose n.玫瑰花round ad.转过来prep.环绕一周,围着a.圆的;球形的row v.划船* rubber n.橡胶;合成橡胶rubbish n.垃圾;废物rule n.规则,规定v.统治;支配ruler n.统治者;直尺run(ran.run) v.跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色rush v.冲,奔跑* Russia n.俄罗斯,俄国Russian n.俄国人,俄语;a.俄国人的,俄语的Ssad a.(使人)悲伤的safe a.安全的n.保险柜safety n.安全,保险sail n.航行v.开航salad n.色拉(西餐中的一种凉拌菜)* sale n.卖,出售salt n.盐same n.同样的事a.同样的,同一的sand n.沙,沙子* sandwich n.治(夹心面包片)* satisfy v.满足,使满意Saturday n.星期六* sausage n.香肠,腊肠save v.救,挽救,节省say(said,said) v.说,讲* scarf n.领巾,围巾school n.学校schoolbag n.书包science n.科学,自然科学scientist n.科学家score n. v.得分,分数screen n.幕,荧光屏sea n.海,海洋search n. v.搜寻,搜查season n.季;季节seat n.座位,座second num.第二a.第二的n.秒secret n.秘密,情* secretary n.秘书;书记see(saw, seen) v.看见,看到;领会;拜会seem v.似乎,好像* seldom ad.很少,不常sell(sold, sold) v.卖,售send(sent, sent) v.打发,派遣;送,邮寄* sense n.感觉,意识* sentence n.句子* separate v.使分开,使分离a.单独的,分开的September n.9月serious a.严肃的,严重的;认真的* servant n.仆人,佣人serve v.招待(顾客等),服务* service n.服务set(set, set)v.设置(布景,背景),释放,安置n.装备,设备seven num.七seventeen num.十七seventh num.第七seventy num.七十several pron.几个,数个a.若干*shake(shook,shaken) v.(使)动摇,震动shall(should)aux.(表示将来)将要,会v.……好吗* shame n.遗憾的事;羞愧shapen.形状,外形v.使成型,制造,塑造share v.分享,共同使用she pron.她sheep(pl. sheep) n.(绵)羊;羊皮;驯服者shelf(pl.shelves) n.架子;搁板;格层;礁;陆架shine(shone,shone)v.发光;照耀;杰出;擦亮ship n.船,轮船shirt n.男衬衫shoe n.鞋shop n.商店,车间short a.短的;矮的* shorts n.短裤;运动短裤should modal v.应当,应该,会* shoulder n.肩膀;(道路的)路肩shout n. v.喊,高声呼喊show(showed,shown)v.给……看,出示,显示shower n.阵雨;淋浴shut(shut, shut) v.关上,封闭;禁闭;合拢shy a.害羞的sick a.有病的,患病的;(想)呕吐side n.边,旁边,面,侧面sight n.情景,风景;视力* silence n.安静,沉默silent a.无声的,无对话的silk n.(蚕)丝,丝织品silly a.傻的,愚蠢的* silver n.银* similar a.相似的,像* simple a.简单的,简易的since prep.从……以来conj.从—……以来,……以后,由于ad.从那时以来sing(sang, sung) v.唱,唱歌single a.单一的,单个的sir n.先生;阁下sister n.姐,妹sit(sat, sat) v.坐situation n.形势,情况six num.六sixteen num.十六sixth num.第六sixty num.六十size n.尺寸,大小skate v.滑冰,溜冰* skill n.技能,技巧skirt n.女裙sky n.天,天空sleep(slept,slept)v. n.睡觉* sleepy a.想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的slow a. ad.慢慢地,缓慢的small a.小的,少的* smart a.灵巧的,伶俐的;(人、服装等)时髦的,帅的smell(-ed, -ed/ n. v.嗅,闻到;发气味smelt, smelt)smile n. v.微笑smoke v. n.烟;冒烟;吸烟* smooth a.光滑的;平坦的snake n.蛇snow v. n.雪;下雪snowy a.雪(白)的;下雪的;多(积)雪的soconj.因此,所以ad.如此,这么;非常;同样* soap n.肥皂* social a.社会的;社交的society n.社会socks n.短袜* sofa n.(长)沙发* soft a.软的,柔和的soldier n.士兵,战士* solid a.结实的,固体的n.固体somepron.若干,一些a.一些,若干;有些;某一somebody pron.某人;有人;有名气的人someone pron.某一个人something pron.某事;某物sometimes ad.有时* somewhere ad.在某处son n.儿子song n.歌唱;歌曲soon ad.不久,很快,一会儿sorry a.对不起,抱歉;难过的* sortv.把……分类,挑选n.种类,类别sound v.听起来;发出声音n.声音soup n.汤sour a.酸的, 发酵的, 酸腐的, 酸味的southn.南;南方;南风;南部a.南(方)的;向南的;从南来的southern a.南部的,南方的space n.空间* spare a.空闲的,多余的,剩余的speak(spoke,spoken)v.说,讲;谈话;发言speaker n.演讲人,演说家special a.特别的,专门的* speech n.演讲speed n.速度v.(使)加速。
人教版新课标初中英语单词表(带音标)
人教版新课标初中英语单词七年级上册Starter Unit 1good [gud] adj. 好的morning ['mɔ:niŋ] n. 早晨;上午Good morning! 早上好!hi [hai] interj. (用于打招呼)嗨;喂hello [hə'ləu] interj. 你好;喂|afternoon [,a:ftə'nu:n] n. 下午Good afternoon! 下午好!evening ['i:vniŋ] n. 晚上;傍晚Good evening! 晚上好!how [hau] adv. 怎样;如何are [a:] v. 是you [ju:] pron. 你;你们How are you 你好吗¥I [ai] pron. 我am [æm] v. 是fine [fain] adj. 健康的;美好的thanks [θæŋks] interj.&n. 感谢;谢谢OK [əu'kei] interj.& adv. 好;可以Starter Unit 2what [wɔt] pron.&adj. 什么is [iz] v. 是}this [ðis] pron. 这;这个in [in] prep. (表示使用语言、材料等)用;以English ['iŋgliʃ] n. 英语adj. 英格兰的;英语的in English 用英语map [mæp] n. 地图cup [kʌp] n. 杯子ruler ['ru:lə] n. 尺;直尺pen [pen] n. 笔;钢笔/orange ['ɔrindʒ] n. 橙子jacket ['dʒækit] n. 夹克衫;短上衣key [ki:] n. 钥匙quilt [kwilt] n. 被子;床罩it [it] pron. 它a [ə] art. (用于单数可数名词前)一(人、事、物) that [ðæt] pron. 那;那个spell [spel] v. 用字母拼;拼写~please [pli:z] interj. (用于客气地请求或吩咐)请Starter Unit 3color ['kʌlə] n. (=colour) 颜色red [red] adj.& n. 红色(的)yellow ['jeləu] adj.&n. 黄色(的)green [gri:n] adj.&n. 绿色(的)blue [blu:] adj.&n. 蓝色(的)black [blæk] adj.&n. 黑色(的)-white [wait] adj.&n. 白色(的)purple ['pə:pl] adj.&n. 紫色(的)brown [braun] adj.&n. 棕色(的);褐色(的)the [ði;ðə] art. 指已提到或易领会到的人或事now [nau] adv. 现在;目前see [si:] v. 理解;明白can [kæn] modal v. 能;会say [sei] v. 说;讲,my [mai] pron. 我的Unit 1name [neim] n. 名字;名称nice [nais] adj. 令人愉快的;宜人的to [tu:] 常用于原形动词之前,该动词为不定式meet [mi:t] v. 遇见;相逢too [tu:] adv. 也;又;太your [jɔ:] pron. 你的;你们的)Ms. [miz] (于女子的姓名前,不指明婚否)女士his [hiz] pron. 他的and [ænd] conj. 和;又;而her [hə:] pron, 她的yes [jes] interj. 是的;可以she [ʃi:] pron. 她he [hi:] pron. 他no [nəu] interj. 不;没有;不是!not [nɔt] adv. 不;没有zero ['ziərəu] num. 零one [wʌn] num. 一two [tu:] num. 二three [θri:] num. 三four [fɔ:] num. 四five [faiv] num. 五six [siks] num. 六…seven ['sevn] num. 七eight [eit] num. 八nine [nain] num. 九telephone ['telifəun] n. 电话;电话机number ['nʌmbə] n. 号码;数字phone [fəun] n. 电话;电话机telephonephone number 电话号码first [fə:st] adj. 第一:first name 名字last [la:st] adj. 最后的;末尾的last name 姓friend [frend] n. 朋友China ['tʃainə] 中国middle ['midl] adj. 中间的;中间school [sku:l] n. 学校middle school 中学;初中;Unit 2sister ['sistə] n. 姐;妹mother ['mʌðə] n. 母亲;妈妈father ['fa:ðə] n. 父亲;爸爸parent ['peərənt] n. 父(母)亲brother ['brʌðə] n. 兄;弟grandmother ['grænmʌðə] n.(外)祖母;奶奶grandfather ['grænfa:ðə] n. (外)祖父;爷爷;grandparent['grænpeərənt] n.祖父(母);~family ['fæməli] n. 家;家庭those [ðəuz] pron. 那些who [hu:] pron. 谁;什么人oh [əu] interj. 哦;啊these [ði:z] pron. 这些they [ðei] pron. 他(她、它)们well [wel] interj. 嗯;好吧have [hæv] v. 经受;经历,Have a good day! (表示祝愿)过得愉快!bye [bai] interj. (=goodbye)再见son [sʌn] n. 儿子cousin ['kʌzn] n. 堂兄(弟、姐、妹);表兄grandpa ['grænpa:] n. (外)祖父;爷爷;外公mom [mɔm], [ma:m] n. (=mum)妈妈aunt [a:nt] n. 姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母grandma ['grænma:] n.(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;dad [dæd] n. 爸爸<uncle ['ʌŋkl] n. 舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;舅父daughter ['dɔ:tə] n. 女儿here [hiə] adv. (用以介绍人或物)这就是;在这里photo ['fəutəu] n. 照片of [ɔv, əv] prep. 属于(人或物);关于(人或物) next [nekst] adj.&n. 下一个(的);接下来(的)picture ['piktʃə] n. 照片;图画girl [gə:l] n. 女孩(dog [dɔg] n. 狗Unit 3pencil ['pensl] n. 铅笔book [buk] n. 书eraser [i'reizə] n. 橡皮box [bɒks] n. 箱;盒pencil box 铅笔盒;文具盒schoolbag ['sku:lbæg] n. 书包】dictionary ['dikʃənəri] n. 词典;字典his [hiz] pron. 他的mine [main] pron. 我的hers [hə:z] pron. 她的excuse [ik'skju:z] v. 原谅;宽恕me [mi:] pron. (I的宾格)我excuse me 劳驾;请原谅thank [θæŋk] v. 感谢;谢谢【teacher ['ti:tʃə] n. 老师;教师about [ə'baut] prep. 关于What about...(询问消息或提出建议..怎么样yours [jɔ:z] pron. 你的;你们的for [fɔ:] prep. 为了;给;对thank you for... 为……而感谢help [help] v.&n. 帮助;援助welcome ['welkəm] adj. 受欢迎的】You're welcome. 别客气。
初中英语新课程标准词汇表(五级)
初中英语新课程标准词汇表(五级)说明:1.本词汇表以《义务教育英语课程标准》(2019年修订稿)采用的五级词汇表(1500个单词)为蓝本,在《义务教育英语课程标准》拟采用的词汇表(1600个单词)的基础上修改而成(红色单词属于1600的词汇,蓝色单词为1500的词汇),并加上了原词汇表不标注的词性和汉语词义。
2. 本词汇表不列短语或词组,不列语法术语。
3.可根据构词法推导出的部分名词、形容词、副词等不单列。
Aa (an) art.一(个、件……)ability n.能力;才能able a.能够;有能力的about ad.大约;到处;四处prep.关于;在各处;四处above prep.在……上面; a.上面的;ad.在……之上abroad a.& ad.到(在)国外absent a.缺席,不在accent n.口音,音调accept vt.接受accident n.事故,意外的事ache n.疼痛according to prep.根据,依据achieve vt.达到,取得across prep.横过,穿过act n.法令,条例v.(戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n.行动active a.积极的,主动的activity n.活动ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员add vt.添加,增加address n.地址advantage n.优点;好处adventure n.冒险;奇遇advertise vt.为……做广告advertisement n.广告advice n.忠告,劝告,建议advise vt.忠告,劝告,建议aeroplane n. (英)飞机afford vt.负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid a.害怕的;担心Africa n.非洲African a.非洲的,非洲人的n.非洲人after ad.在后;后来prep.在……之后;在……后面conj.在……以后afternoon n.下午,午后afterwards ad.后来again ad.再一次;再,又against prep.对着,反对age n.年龄;时代ago ad.以前agree v.同意;应允agreement n.同意,一致;协定,协议AIDS n.艾滋病air n.空气;大气airline n.航空公司;航空系统airplane n.(美)飞机airport n.航空站,飞机场alive a.活着的,存在的all ad.全部地a.全(部);所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allow vt.允许,准许almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的,孤独的along ad.向前;和……一起;一同prep.沿着;顺着aloud ad.大声地already ad.已经also ad.也although conj.虽然,尽管always ad.总是;一直;永远am v. be的人称形式之一a.m./am,A.M./AM n.午前,上午America n.美国;美洲American a.美国的;美国人的n.美国人among prep.在……中间;在(三个以上)之间ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和;又;而angry a.生气的,愤怒的animal n.动物another a.再一;另一;别的;不同的pron.另一个answer n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n.蚂蚁any pro n.(无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron.任何人,无论谁anyone pro n.任何人,无论谁anything pro n.什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad.不管怎样anywhere ad.任何地方appear vi.出现apple n.苹果April n. 4月area n.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域arm n.臂, 支架army n.军队around ad.在周围;在附近prep.在……周围;大约arrive vi.到达;达到art n.艺术,美术;技艺article n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artist n. 艺术家as ad.&conj.像……一样;如同;因为prep.作为,当做Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的,亚洲人的n.亚洲人ask v.问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a.睡着的,熟睡assistant n.助手,助理at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)attend v. 参加,出席Atlantic a.大西洋的attention n.注意,关心August n. 8月aunt n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia n.澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a.澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人autumn n.秋天,秋季available a. 可得的avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awo- ken) v.唤醒醒着的away ad.离开;远离awful a. 极坏的,极讨厌的Bbaby n.婴儿back ad.回(原处);向后 a.后面的n.背后,后部;背background n.背景backward(s) ad.向后bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a.坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的bag n.书包;提包;袋子ball n.球balloon n.气球bamboo n.竹banana n.香蕉bank1 n.(河、海、湖的)岸,堤bank2 n.银行baseball n.棒球basement n.地下室basic a.基本的basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bathroom n.浴室,盥洗室be v.是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为beach n.海滨,海滩bean n. 豆子;豆类植物bear n.熊beat (beat, beaten) v.敲打;跳动;打赢n.(音乐)节拍beautiful a.美的,美丽的,美观的because conj.因为become (became, be- come) v.变得;成为bed n.床bedroom n.寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n.牛肉before prep.在……以前;在……前面ad.以前conj.在……之前begv.请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun)v.开始,着手beginning n.开始,开端behaviour n.行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad.在后面;向后believe v.相信,认为bell n.钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物below prep.在……下面beside prep.在……旁边;靠近besides prep.除……以外(还有)ad.还有,此外best(good, well的最高级)a.&ad.最好的;最好地,最better (good, well的比较级)a.&ad.较好的,更好的;好些;更好地;更,更多between prep. 在……中间beyond prep.(表示位置)在……的那边big a.大的bike n.自行车(= bicycle)bill n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币bird n.鸟birth n.出生;诞生birthday n.生日biscuit n.饼干bit n.一点,一些,少量的bitter a.有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n.黑色 a.黑色的blackboard n.黑板blind a.瞎的blook n. 街段;街区blood n.血,血液blouse n. 宽松的上衣;女装衬衫blow (blew, blown) v.吹;刮风;吹气blue1 n.蓝色 a.蓝色的blue2 a.悲伤的;沮丧的board n.木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v.上(船、火车、飞机)boat n.小船,小舟body n.身体book n.书;本子bored a. 乏味的;无聊的;烦人的boring a.无聊的;令人厌烦的born a.出生borrow v.(向别人)借用;借boss n.领班;老板both a.两;双pro n.两者;双方bottle n.瓶子bottom n.底部;底bowl n.碗box n.盒子,箱子boy n.男孩brain n.脑(子)brave a.勇敢的bread n.面包break n.间隙break (broke, bro- ken) v.打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n.早餐breath n.气息;呼吸breathe vi.呼吸bridge n.桥bright a.明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt.拿来,带来,取来Britain n. 英国;不列颠British n. 英国人a. 英国的;英国人的;大不列颠的brother n.兄;弟brown n.褐色,棕色 a.褐色的,棕色的brush v.刷;擦n.刷子build (built, built) v.建筑;造building n.建筑物;房屋;大楼burn (-ed, -ed 或burnt, burnt)v.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n.烧伤;晒伤bus n.公共汽车business n.(本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业busy a.忙(碌)的but conj.但是,可是butter n.黄油,奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶buy (bought,bought)vt.买by prep.靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int. 再见Ccabbage n.卷心菜,洋白菜cake n.蛋糕,糕点;饼calendar n. 日历;历法;日程表call n.喊,叫;电话,通话v.称呼;呼唤;喊,叫camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机;摄像机camp n.(夏令)营vi.野营;宿营can (could) can't = can not modal v.可能;能够;可以不能Canada n.加拿大Canadian a.加拿大的;加拿大人的n.加拿大人cancel vt.取消cancer n.癌candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果cap n.(无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n.首都,省会;大写;资本captain n.(海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n.汽车,小卧车card 纸牌care n.照料,保护;小心v.介意……,在乎;关心careful a.小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的carrot n. 胡萝卜carry vt.拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n. 卡通片;动画片cat n.猫catch (caught,caught)v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cause n.原因,起因vt.促使,引起,使发生CD光盘(compact disk的缩写) CD-ROM信息储存光盘(compact disk read-onlymemory的缩写)ceiling n.天花板,顶棚celebrate v.庆祝cent n.美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)central a. 中心的,中央的centre (美center ) n.中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年certain a.(未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……certainly ad. 当然;行(用于回答);必定chair n.椅子chairman n.主席,会长;议长chairwoman n.女主席, 女会长;女议长chalk n.粉笔chance n.机会,可能性change v.改变,变化;更换;兑换chant n. & vcheap a.便宜的,贱cheat v.骗取,哄骗;作弊check n.检查;批改vt.校对,核对;检查;批改cheer n.&vi.欢呼;喝彩Cheer up振作起来!提起精神!cheese n.奶酪chemistry n.化学chess n.棋chest n.箱子;盒子;胸部chicken n.鸡;鸡肉child (复children) n.孩子,儿童China n.中国Chinese a.中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的n.中国人;中国话,汉语,中文chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择;抉择choose (chose, cho- sen) vt.选择chopsticks n.筷子Christmas n.圣诞节(12月25日)Christmas card圣诞卡Christmas tree圣诞树Christmas Eve圣诞(前)夜church n.教堂;教会cinema n.电影院;电影circle n.vt.圆圈将……圈起来city n.市,城市,都市clap vi.拍手;鼓掌class n.(学校里的)班;年级;课classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室clean vt.弄干净,擦干净 a.清洁的,干净的clear a.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clever a.聪明的,伶俐的climb v.爬,攀登clock n.钟clone n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close1 a.亲密的;近,靠近ad.近,靠近close2 vt.关,关闭clothes n.衣服;各种衣物cloud n.云;云状物;阴影cloudy a.多云的,阴天的club n.俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n.教练;马车;长途车coal n.煤;煤块coast n.海岸;海滨coat n.外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币Coke n.可口可乐cold a.冷的,寒的n.寒冷;感冒,伤风collect vt.收集,搜集college n.学院;专科学校colour (美color) n.颜色vt.给……着色,涂色come (came, come) vi.来,来到comfortable a.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的common a.普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v.交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n.交际;交往;通讯community n.社区;团体company n.公司compare vt.比较,对照competition n.比赛,竞赛complete a.完成的vt.完成,结束composition n.作文;作曲computer n.电子计算机concert n.音乐会;演奏会condition n.条件,状况conference n.(正式的)会议;讨论connect vt.连接,把……联系起来consider vt.考虑continue vi.继续control vt.控制conversation n.谈话,交谈cook n.炊事员,厨师v.烹调,做饭cookie n. 饼干;小甜点cooker n.炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cool a.凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n.抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v.抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corn n. (美)玉米;(英)谷物corner n.角;角落;拐角correct v.改正;纠正 a.正确的,对的;恰当的cost n.价格cost (cost, cost) v.值(多少钱);花费cotton n.棉花 a.棉花的cough n.&vi.咳嗽could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行count vt.数,点数country n.国家;农村,乡下countryside n.乡下,农村couple n.夫妇,一对courage n.勇气;胆略course n.过程;经过;课程cousin n.堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n.盖子;罩v.覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n.母牛,奶牛crayon n蜡笔;蜡笔画crazy a.疯狂的create vt.创造;造成cross n.十字形的东西vt.越过;穿过crossing n.十字路口,人行横道cruel a.残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n.叫喊;哭声v.喊叫;哭culture n.文化cup n.茶杯customer n. 顾客cut (cut, cut) v.n.切,剪,削,割伤口cute a. 可爱的;漂亮的;聪明的Ddad = daddy n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的;日常的ad.每天n.日报dance n.&vi.跳舞danger n.危险dangerous a.危险的dare v.& aux.(后接不带to 的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n.黑暗;暗处;日暮 a.黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的date n.日期;约会daughter n.女儿day n.(一)天,(一)日;白天dead a.死的;无生命的deaf a.聋的deal n.量,数额;交易v. 处理dear1 int. (表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!dear2 a.亲爱的;贵的death n.死December n. 12月decide v.决定;下决心decision n.决定;决心deep a.深ad.深;深厚degree n.程度;度数;学位delicious a.美味的,可口的dentist n.牙科医生depend vi.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于describe vt.描写,叙述desk n.书桌,写字台develop v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt.冲洗(照片)development n.发展,发达,发育,开发dialogue (美dialog) n.对话diary n.日记;日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die v.死difference n.不同different a.不同的,有差异的difficult a.难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n.困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v.挖(洞、沟等);掘dining n. 吃饭;就餐dinner n.正餐,宴会direct a.vt.直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)direction n.方向;方位director n.所长,处长,主任;董事;导演dirty a.脏的discover vt.发现discovery n.发现discuss vt.讨论,议论discussion n.讨论,辩论disease n.病,疾病dish n.盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物dismiss vt.让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇disturb vt.扰乱;打扰divide vt.分,划分do (did, done) don't=do not v.& aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
初中英语新教学要求必备词汇表
初中英语新教学要求必备词汇表1. 名词 (Nouns)名词 (Nouns)- 学生 (students)- 教师 (teachers)- 课本 (textbooks)- 学校 (school)- 班级 (class)- 课程 (curriculum)- 黑板 (blackboard)- 笔记本 (notebook)- 铅笔 (pencil)- 作业 (homework)- 考试 (exam)- 班主任 (homeroom teacher)- 校长 (principal)- 图书馆 (library)- 操场 (playground)2. 动词 (Verbs)动词 (Verbs)- 研究 (study)- 教 (teach)- 背诵 (recite)- 阅读 (read)- 写 (write)- 听 (listen)- 说 (speak)- 翻译 (translate)- 练 (practice)- 检查 (check)- 提问 (ask questions)- 解释 (explain)- 分享 (share)3. 形容词 (Adjectives)形容词 (Adjectives)- 聪明 (smart)- 用功 (hardworking)- 有耐心 (patient)- 有趣 (interesting)- 有用 (useful)- 友好 (friendly)- 积极 (positive)- 善于合作 (cooperative)- 有创造力 (creative)- 自信 (confident)- 有条理 (organized)- 负责任 (responsible)- 多才多艺 (talented)- 有活力 (energetic)4. 副词 (Adverbs)副词 (Adverbs)- 高兴地 (happily)- 好好地 (well)- 快乐地 (joyfully)- 安静地 (quietly)- 仔细地 (carefully)- 大声地 (loudly)- 超级地 (super)- 随意地 (casually)- 紧张地 (nervously)- 自豪地 (proudly)- 流利地 (fluently)- 频繁地 (frequently)5. 连词 (Conjunctions)连词 (Conjunctions)- 和 (and)- 或者 (or)- 但是 (but)- 因为 (because)- 所以 (so)- 如果 (if)- 虽然 (although)- 然后 (then)- 第一 (first)- 第二 (second)- 最后 (last)- 同时 (at the same time)- 另外 (in addition)- 根据 (according to)- 例如 (for example)6. 介词 (Prepositions)介词 (Prepositions)- 在 (in, at)- 上 (on)- 下 (under)- 前 (in front of)- 后 (behind)- 中间 (in the middle of)- 对面 (opposite)- 旁边 (beside)- 通过 (through)- 跟随 (follow)- 离 (away from)- 因为 (because of)- 直到 (until)- 为了 (for)- 关于 (about)- 至于 (as for)以上是初中英语学要求必备的词汇表,希望对你有所帮助!> 注意:以上翻译为简化版的内容,仅供参考。
初中英语新课标词汇表完整
初中英语新课标词汇表(可以直接使用,可编辑实用优秀文档,欢迎下载)初中英语新课标词汇表注:本表共收约 3300 个单词和 360 个短语或词组a (an) art. 一(个、件……)ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到(在)国外absence n. 不在,缺席absent a. 缺席,不在accent n. 口音,音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故,意外的事according to ad. 按照,根据account n. 账目;描述ache vi.& n. 痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例 v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的;现实的AD n. 公元ad ( 缩 ) =advertisementn. 广告add vt. 添加,增加addition n. 增加;(算数用语)加address n. 地址admire v. 钦佩;羡慕admission n. 准入 , 接纳admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进,促进;前进advantage n. 优点;好处adventure n. 冒险;奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议aeroplane n. ( 英 ) 飞机affair n. 事,事情affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心Africa * n. 非洲African a. 非洲的,非洲人的 n. 非洲人after ad. 在后;后来prep. 在……之后;在……后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午,午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代aggression n. 侵略aggressive a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学ahead ad. 在前,向前aid n. 援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS aim n. n. 艾滋病目的;目标 v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air n. 空气;大气aircraft n. 飞机 ( 单复数同 )airline n. 航空公司;航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. (美)飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场alarm n. 警报alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前;和…一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然,尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v. be 的人称形式之一a.m./am , A.M./AM n. 午前,上午amaze v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊ambulance n. 救护车America * n. 美国;美洲American a. 美国的;美国人的 n. 美国人among prep. 在……中间;在(三个以上)之间amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n. 娱乐ancient a. 古代的,古老的ancestor n. 祖宗;祖先and conj. 和;又;而anger n. 怒,愤怒angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物announce vt. 宣布,宣告announcement n. 通告,通知annoy vt. (使)烦恼another a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的 pron. 另一个answer n. 回答,答复;回信;答案 v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica * n. 南极洲antique n. 古董anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. 道歉;歉意appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏;感激April n. 4 月Arab* a. 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的 n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来,升起;出现arm1 n. 臂 , 支架arm2 v. 以……装备,武装起来 n. (美)武器,武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围;在附近 prep. 在……周围;大约arrange v. 安排,布置arrangement n. 安排,布置arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到arrow n. 箭;箭头art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词artistn. 艺术家as ad.& conj. 像……一样;如同;因为 prep. 作为,当做ash n. 灰;灰末ashamed a. 惭愧;害臊Asia * n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡assistant n. 助手,助理astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete n. 运动员athletic adj.运动的,体育的;体格健壮的;Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋atmosphere n. 大气;气氛atom n. 原子,微粒attack vt. 攻击,袭击attempt vt. 试图,尝试attend v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention n. 注意,关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度,看法attract v. 吸引,引起attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience n. 观众,听众author n. 作者,作家August n. 8 月aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia * n. 澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天,秋季avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的;普通的 n. 平均数avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake(awoke, awo ken) v. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品,奖励away ad. 离开;远离baby n. 婴儿back ad. 回(原处);向后 a. 后面的 n. 背后,后部;背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉bacterium ( 复 bacteria) n. 细菌bad ( 比较级 worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly ad. 坏,恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤;烘(面包)bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台;楼座ball 1 n. 球ball 2 n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞[][]balloon n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen n. 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹子bamboo shoot 竹笋ban n. 禁令 v. 禁止;取缔banana n. 香蕉bandage n. 绷带bang int. (感叹词)砰bank1 n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤 bank2 n. 银行 bank account n. 银行账户bar1 n. 条;(长方)块,棒,横木2 n. (酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. (为男人理发的)理发师barbershop n. 理发店bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货 v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声basen. 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆,脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat1 n. (棒球、板球的)球棒2 n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗;战役battleground n. 战场bay n. 湾;海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 成为;是(原形),其人称和时态形式有: am, is, are, was, were, being, been ;beach n. 海滨,海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆,豆科植物beancurd n. 豆腐bear1 v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍2 n. 熊beard n. (下巴上的)胡须beast n. 野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 n. (音乐)节拍beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得;成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖(被褥等)bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beehive n. 蜂箱[]beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前;在……前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端behave v. 守规矩,行为behaviour n. 行为,举止behind prep. ( 表示位置 ) 在……后面 ad. 在后面;向后Beijing n. 北京being n. 物;生物;人Belgium * n. 比利时belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟( 铃 ) 声;钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属,附属belong to 属于…below prep. 在……下面belt n. (皮)带bench n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方(面)bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有) ad. 还有,此外best ( good, well 的最高级) a. & ad. 最好的;最好地,最 n. 最好的(人或物)bestseller n. 畅销书better (good, well 的比较级 ) a.& ad. 较好的,更好的;好些;更好地;更,更多 n. 较好的事物;较优者 v. 改善;胜过between prep. 在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond prep. ( 表示位置 ) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicyclen. 自行车bill n. 账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币billion num. 十亿 biology n. 生物(学)bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地;故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬;叮bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备;责怪blank n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯,毯子bleed vi. 出血,流血bless vt. 保佑,降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障 vt. 阻塞;阻挡blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n. 击;打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue1 n. 蓝色 a. 蓝色的2 a . 悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部 v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟boat race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船(游玩),泛舟body n. 身体body building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头,骨质(复数 bones 骨骼;骨骸)book n. 书;本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)bookcase n. 书橱bookmark n. 书签bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店bookstore n. 书店boot n. 长统靴;靴booth 岗;亭;telephone booth n.(为某种用途而设的)亭或小隔间亭border n. 边缘;边境,国界boring a. 乏味的,无聊的bored a.对某事感到乏味born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板botany n. 植物;植物学both a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部;底bound1 a . 被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的2 v.& n. 跳跃bow v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子,箱子boxing n. 拳击(运动)boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑(子)brake n. 闸 vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息;呼吸[]breathe vi. 呼吸[]brick n. 砖;砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来Britain * n. 英国;不列颠British a. 英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的the British n. 英国国民;大不列颠人broad a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast ( broadcast, broadcast 或 ed,ed )vt. 广播broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄;弟brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色,棕色 a. 褐色的,棕色的brunch n. 早午饭(晚早饭)brush v. 刷;擦 n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗;桶Buddhism n. 佛教[]Buddhist n. 佛教徒[]build (built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼bun n. 馒头;小甜面包burial n. 埋葬burn (ed, ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑 n. 烧伤;晒伤burst v. 突然发生;突然发作bury vt. 埋;葬bus bus stop n. 公共汽车公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛business n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman n. 商人(男);男企业家businesswoman n. 商人(女);女企业家busy a. 忙(碌)的but conj. 但是,可是 prep. 除了,除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶the butterfly 蝶泳button n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮 v. 扣(纽扣)buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int. 再见cab n. (美)出租车taxicabcabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆;餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼;鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼call n. 喊,叫;,通话 v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫calm a. 镇静的;沉着的 v. 镇静;沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营 vi. 野营;宿营can 1 (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能;能够;可以不能2 (美)罐头;罐子a garbage can, (美)垃圾桶 a can opener n.开罐器Canada * n. 加拿大Canadian a. 加拿大的;加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人canal n. 运河;水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅;食堂cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本captain n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n. 汽车,小卧车〖〗carbon n. 碳card n. 卡片;名片;纸牌card games 纸牌游戏care n. 照料,保护;小心 v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢carrier carrot n. n. 搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;(车的)货架胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n. 动画片,卡通;漫画carvevt. 刻;雕刻case 1 n. 情况;病例;案件;真相case 2 n. 箱;盒;容器cash n. 现金,现钞 v. 兑现cast (cast, cast) v. 扔,抛,撒castle n. 城堡catch(caught,caught) v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cathedral n. 大教堂(天主教)cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因 vt. 促使,引起,使发生cave n. 洞,穴;地窖CD 光盘 (compact disk 的缩写 )CDROM 信息储存光盘 (compact disk readonly memory 的缩写 )ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会cell n.(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;[生物]细胞cellar n. 地窖;地下储藏室cent n. 美分( 100 cents = 1 dollar )centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre ( 美 centimeter) n. 公分,厘米central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的centre ( 美 center ) n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……certainly ad. 当然,是的;一定,无疑certificate n. 证明,证明书chain n. 链;链条chain store(s) 连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席,会长;议长chairwoman n. 女主席 , 女会长;女议长chalk n. 粉笔challengen. 挑战( 性 )challenginga. 具有挑战性的championn. 冠军,优胜者chance n. 机会,可能性changeable a. 易变的,变化无常的change n. 零钱;找头 v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换channel n. 频道;通道;水渠character n. (汉)字,字体;品格charge v. 要求收费;索价;将 ( 电池 ) 充电 n. 费用;价钱chapter n. 章,回chart n. 图表;航海图chat n. & vi. 聊天,闲谈cheap a. 便宜的,贱cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊check n. 检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋cheer n. & vi. 欢呼;喝彩Cheer up 振作起来!提起精神!cheerful a. 兴高采烈的,快活的Cheers int. 干杯,( 英口语 ) 谢谢,再见cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque ( 美 check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子;盒子;胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉chief a. 主要的;首要的 n. 领导,头child ( 复 children) n. 孩子,儿童childhood n. 幼年时代,童年chimney n. 烟囱,烟筒China * n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的 n. 中国人;中国话,汉语,中文chips n. (pl.) 炸土豆条(片)chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择;抉择choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节Christmas card 圣诞卡Christmas tree 圣诞树Christmas Eve 圣诞(前)夜church n. 教堂;教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟,香烟cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民;居民city n. 市,城市,都市civil a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的Civil War 内战clap vi. 拍手;鼓掌class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课classical a. 传统的;古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净 a. 清洁的,干净的cleaner n. 清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地,无疑地clerk n. 书记员;办事员;职员clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的click v. 点击(计算机用语)climate n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close1 a . 亲密的;近,靠近 ad. 近,靠近2 vt. 关,关闭 cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物clothing n. ( 总称 ) 衣服cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练;马车;长途车coal n. 煤;煤块coast n. 海岸;海滨coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛 vt. 给……穿外套;涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n. 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的,寒的 n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风coldblooded a. ( 动物 ) 冷血的collar n. 衣领;硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集,搜集collection n. 收藏品,收集物college n. 学院;专科学校colour ( 美 color) n. 颜色 vt. 给……着色,涂色comb n. 梳子 v. 梳combine vt. 使联合;使结合come (came, come) vi. 来,来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. vt.安慰;慰问comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的comma n. 逗号command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n. 交际;交往;通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者 a. 共产党的;共产主义的companion n. 同伴;同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照compete vi. 比赛,竞赛competition n. 比赛,竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者,比赛者complete a. 完成的 vt. 完成,结束composition n. 作文;作曲compressed a. 压缩的computer n. 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏comrade n. 同志conceited a. 骄傲自满的[]concert n. 音乐会;演奏会conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n. 结论;结束condition n. 条件,状况conduct vt. 引导,带领[]conductor n. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥conference n. (正式的)会议;讨论congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来connection n. 连接物;接触,联系conservation n.(自然资源的)保护,管理conservative a. n. 保守的,守旧的;保守主义的;谨慎的保守的人,保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑;关心consist v. 包含,组成,构成constant a. 经常的,不断的construct v. 构筑;建造,建设construction n. 建造,建设;建筑物contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳container n. 容器content1 a . 甘愿的,满意的2 n. 内容continent n. 大陆,大洲;陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. a. 相反相反的contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的conversation n. 谈话,交谈cook n. 炊事员,厨师 v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具 ( 锅、炉灶、烤炉等 )cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷cop n. (美俚)警察copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……) v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)coral n. 珊瑚;珊瑚虫[]cordless a. 无线的corn n. 玉米,谷物corner n. 角;角落;拐角correct v. 改正;纠正 a. 正确的,对的;恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致;与……相当; ( 与人 ) 通信,有书信往来cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值(多少钱);花费cottage n. ( 郊外的 ) 小屋,村舍;别墅cotton n. 棉花 a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v. ( can 的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行count vt. 数,点数,有重要意义counter n. 柜台,结账处country n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程coursebook n. 课本court n. 法庭;法院courtyard n. 庭院,院子cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子;罩 v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛cowboy n. (美国)牛仔;牧场骑士coworker. n. 合作者;同事crayon n 蜡笔;蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油,乳脂create vt. 创造;造成credit n. 信用;信赖;信誉crime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n. 罪犯crew n. 全体船员crop n. 庄稼;收成cross1 a . 脾气不好的,易怒的2 n. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过;穿过crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群 vt. 拥挤,群聚crowded a. 拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n. 叫喊;哭声 v. 喊叫;哭cube n. 立方体cubic a.立方体的,立方形的culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜;橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗;医好curious a. 好奇的;奇异的currency n. 货币;现金curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n. (商店等的)顾客,主顾customs n. 海关,关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人dad = daddy n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报dam n. 水坝,堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害damp a. & n. 潮湿(的)dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.(后接不带 to 的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮 a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑data n. 资料,数据database n. 资料库,数据库date1 n. 日期;约会2 n. 枣daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明,拂晓day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天daylight n. 日光,白昼;黎明dead a. 死的;无生命的deadline n. 最后期限,截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量,数额;交易dear1 int. (表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!2 a . 亲爱的;贵的death n. 死debate n. & v. 讨论,辩论debt n. 债务;欠款December n. 12 月decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心declare vt. 声明;断言decorate vt. 装饰…,修饰…decorationn. 装饰,修饰deed n. 行为;事迹deep a. 深 ad. 深;深厚deeply ad. 深深地deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败;战胜defence ( 美 defense) n. & v. 防御;防务defend vt. 防守;保卫degree n. 程度;度数;学位delay v.& n. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期;delete v.耽搁删去delicious a. 美味的,可口的delight n. 快乐;乐事delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department( 缩 Dept.) n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系department store n. 百货商场departure n. 离开,启程depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于depth n. 深,深度describe vt. 描写,叙述description n. 描述,描写desert1 n. 沙漠2 vt. 舍弃;遗弃[]design n.& vt. n. 设计,策划图案,图样,样式desire vt. & n. 要求;期望desk n. 书桌,写字台dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏detective n. 侦探determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定;决心develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发devote vt. 把……奉献;把……专用(于)devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神diagram n. 图表,图样dial vt. 拨(号码)dialogue ( 美 dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记;日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异,有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘digest v. 消化;领会digital a. 数字的,数码的dine v. 吃饭;(尤指正式地)进餐dining room 食堂,饭厅dinner n. 正餐,宴会dip vt. 浸,蘸;把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭;学位证书direct a. vt. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)direction n. 方向;方位director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirt n. 污物;脏物dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾;无能disabled a. 残废的,残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望;沮丧disaster n. 灾难;祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. (使)气馁;打消(做……的念头)discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论disease n. 病,疾病dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱;厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇disobey vt. 不服从distance n. 距离distant a. 远的,遥远的district n. 区;地区;区域disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分,划分division n. (算术用语)除dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done) v. & aux. 做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
新课标初中英语第四册词汇(外研社初中起点)
arrive=v.到达,抵达
famous=adj.著名的,出名的
used to=过去有,过去常常
lawyer=n.律师
government=n.政府
disagree=v.不同意
prison=n.监狱
president=n.总统
zebra=n.斑马
fall asleep=入睡
sick=adj.生病的,不健康的
teach=v.(taught,taught)教
business=n.商业,买卖,交易
on business=因公,因事
meeting=n.会议
never=adv.从未,决不
Central Park=(美国纽约的)中央公园
magazine=n.杂志
take a photograph=拍照
stair=n.(常pl)楼梯
nurse=n.护士
Red Cross=红十字会
Red Crescent=红新月会(红十字会组织在穆斯林国家的分支)
Module 11=模块11
South Africa=南非
exciting=adj.令人兴奋的,使人激动的
Nelson Mandela=纳尔逊.曼德拉
artist=n.艺术家
god=n.神
event=n.活动
wrestling=n.摔跤
boxing=n.拳击
return=v.返回
modctricity=n.电
go off=停(电)
shower=n.淋浴
have a shower=洗淋浴
soap=n.肥皂
light=v.点着,点亮
初中英语单词表(新课标)(2015全英英解释, 卡片图片版)
用英英理解太难了,如何才能更简单一点?
答复:如果想过好英语,让初中三年的英语学习变得非常轻松,你一定要学会使用英英思维方式。 对于从来没有使用这种方式的初中生来讲,的确比较难,因为最熟悉的还是我熟悉的还是自己母语。在第一步 时,你可以借助中文去理解,但当有一定的基础后,你可以逐渐学会用英英的方式去记忆和理解单词。 为了能够更好的让你完成这种过渡,我们准备了以下的分享的文档(具体细节请与作者联系): 内容 简介及作用 基础和基础提高部分,对于学习和掌握英语的基本词汇 知识非常有帮助
about
/ə'baut/
adverb, preposition, adjective
单词解释
positioned or moving in or near a place, often without a clear direction, purpose or order
/ə'bʌv/ adj
Hale Waihona Puke above掌握其词性noun
能够组成一个句子
Ben was always the apple of his father's eye(loved very much ).
一个单词可能有多种词性及 多种意思。美英桥的处理方 法是将其分开处理。 单词只有放在句子中才真正 有意义,而多个句子组成文 章。
对于抽像的复杂的单词,需要用简单的单词进行解释。但英文毕竟不是我们的母语,所以美英桥网除了用英英解释外, 还附有相关的图片,以使更加友好的理解它。 如果还是不能理解,你可以看一个中文的解释,帮助你用英文去理解。 在你学单词的过程中,往往只掌握了其中的一项或者几项,没有掌握完全。
age
/eɪdʒ/
noun
初中英语总词汇
新课标初中英语词汇表说明:1.本表共收约1600个单词2.本词汇表不列词组和短语3.本词汇表不列语法术语4.部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列Aa (an art.ability nable aabout prep & ad. above prepabroad a & adabsent anaccept vaccident nache nachieve vacross prepact n & vaction nactive aactivity nadd vaddress nadvantage n advertisement nadvice nadvise vafford vafraidafter ad , prep & conj afternoon nagain adagainst prepage nago adagree vagreement nair n airline nairplane nairport nalive aall a & pronallow valmost adalone aalong ad & prepaloud adalso ad although conj always ad America n American a & n among prep ancient aand conjangry aanimal n another a & pron answer n & vant nany pron & a anybody pron anyone pron anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad appear vapple nApril nareaarm narmy naround prep & ad arrive vart narticle nas ad, conj & prep Asia nAsian a & nask vasleep aat prepAtlantic n & a attention n August naunt nAustralia n Australian a & n autumn n available aavoid nawake vBbaby nback ad & nbackground nbad ( worse, worst abag nball nballoon nbamboo nbanana nbank nbaseball nbasic abasket nbasketball nbathroom nbe (is, am, are, was, were, being, been aux vbeach nbear nbeat v & nbeautiful abecause conjbecome (became,become vbed nbedroom nbee nbeef nbefore prep, ad & conjbegin (began, begun v behaviour n behind prepbelieve vbell nbelow prepbeside prepbesides prep & ad between prep beyond prepbig abike =bicycle nbill nbird nbirthday nbiscuit nbit nbitter ablack a & n blackboard nblind ablood nblow (blew, blown vblue n & aboard nboat nbody nbook nboring aborn aborrow vboss nboth pron & abottle nbottom nbowl nbox nboy nbrain nbrave abread nbreak(broke, broken v & n breakfast n breath nbreathe vbridge nbright abring (brought, brought vbrother nbrown n & abrush v & nbuild (built, built vbuilding nburn (-ed, ed/burnt, burnt vbus nbusiness nbusy abutter nbutterfly nbuy (bought, bought v by prepbye interjCcabbage ncake ncall v & ncamel ncamera ncamp n & vcan modal vCanada ncancel vcandle ncancer ncandy ncap ncapital ncaptain ncar ncard ncare v & ncareful acareless acarry vcat ncatch (caught, caught v cause n & vCD nCD-ROM n.ceiling ncelebrate vcent ncentre ncentury ncertain achair nchairman/woman n chalk nchance nchange vchant n & vcheap acheck n & vcheer n & vcheese nchemistry nchess nchest nchicken nchild (pl. children n China nChinese a & n chocolate nchoice nchoose (chose, chosen v chopsticks n Christmas nchurch ncinema ncircle n & vcity nclap v & nclass nclassmate n classroom nclean a & vclear aclever aclimb vclock nclone vclose v & aclothes ncloud ncloudy aclub ncoach ncoal ncoast ncoat ncoffee ncoin ncoke ncold a & ncollect vcollege ncolour (Am color n & v come (came, come v comfortable a common a communicate v communication n company ncompare v competition n complete a & v composition n computer nconcert ncondition n conference n connect vconsider vcontinue vcontrol v conversation ncook v & ncooker ncool acopy n & v corner ncorrect v & acost v & ncotton n & acough n & vcould modal vcount vcountry ncountryside ncouple ncourage ncourse ncousin ncover n & vcow ncrayon ncrazy acreate vcross v & ncruel acry n & vculture ncup ncut (cut, cut v & nDdad (daddy ndaily a, ad & ndance v & ndanger ndangerous adare v & aux vdark a & ndate ndaughter nday ndead adeaf adeal vdear adeath nDecember ndecide vdecision ndeep a & addegree ndelicious adentist ndepend vdescribe vdesk ndevelop v development n dialogue (Am dialog n diary ndictionary ndie vdifference n different adifficult adifficulty ndig (dug, dug v dinner ndirect a & v direction ndirector ndirty adiscover v discovery ndiscuss v discussion n disease ndish ndismiss vdisturb vdivide vdo (did, done v doctor ndog ndoll ndollar ndoor ndouble a & ndoubt n & vdown ad & prepdownstairs addozen ndraw (drew, drawn v drawer ndream(-ed,-ed/dreamt, dreamt v & ndress n & vdrink (drank, drunk v &n drive (drove, driven v driver n drop n & vdrug ndrum ndry v & aduck ndumpling nduring prepduty nDVD nEeach a & pronear nearly a & adearth neast n, a & adeasy aeat (ate, eaten vedge neducation neffort negg neight numeighteen numeighth numeighty numeither a , conj & ad elder aelectric aelephant neleven numelse ae-mail n & vempty aencourage v end n & venemy nenergy nengineer nEngland nEnglish n & aenjoy venough a & adenter venvironment neraser nespecially adEurope nEuropean a & neven adevening never adevery aeverybody pron everyday aeveryone pron everything pron everywhere adexam =examination n examine vexample nexcellent aexcept prepexcite vexcuse n & vexercise v & nexpect vexpensive aexperience n experiment nexplain vexpress veye nFface n & vfact nfactory nfail vfair afall (fell, fallen vfamily nfamous afan nfantastic afar(farther, farthest/further, furthest a & adfarm nfarmer nfast a & adfat afather nfavourite ( favorite a &n fear nFebruary nfeed (fed, fed vfeel (felt, felt vfeeling nfestival nfetch vfever nfew pron & afield nfifth numfifty numfight (fought, fought v &n fill vfilm nfinal afind (found, found vfine afinger nfinish vfire nfirst num, a & adfish nfisherman nfit a & vfive numfix vflag nflat nfloor nflower nflu nfly1 (flew, flown vfly2 nfollow vfood nfoot (pl. feet n football n for prepforce vforeign aforeigner nforest nforget (forgot, forgot v fork n form nforty numforward adfour numfourteen numfourth numfox nfree afreeze (froze, frozen v fresh a Friday nfridge (=refrigerator n friend n friendly afriendship nfrog nfrom prepfront a & nfruit nfull afun nfunny afurniture nfuture nGgame n garden ngate ngeneral agentleman ngeography ngesture nget (got, got vgift ngiraffe ngirl ngive (gave, given vglad aglass nglove ngo (went, gone vgoat ngod ngold n & agolden agood ( better, best agoodbye (bye-bye interj goose (pl. geese n government ngrade ngrammar ngrandchild n granddaughter n grandma = grandmother n grandpa = grandfather n grandparent n grandson ngranny ngrape ngrass ngreat agreen a & ngreeting nground ngroup ngrow (grew, grown v guard nguess vguest nguitar ngun ngym = gymnasium nHhabit nhair nhalf a & nhall nham nhamburger nhand nhandbag nhandsome a handwriting nhang (hung, hung v happen vhappy ahard ad & ahardly adhat nhate v & nhave ( has, had, had vhe pronhead nheadache nhealth nhealthy ahear (heard, heard vheart nheat nheaven nheavy aheight nhello (hi interjhelp v & nhelpful ahen nher pronhere adhero nherself pronhide (hid, hidden vhigh ahill nhim pronhimself pronhis pronhistory nhit (hit, hit vhobby nhold (held, held v hole nholiday nhome n & ad hometown n homework n honest ahonour (Am honor n& v hope n & v horse nhospital nhot ahotdog nhotel nhour nhouse nhousework nhow adhowever ad & conj huge ahuman a & n humorous ahundred numhungry ahurry vhurt (hurt,hurt v husband n II pronice nice-cream nidea nif conjill aillness n imagine v immediately ad important aimpossible aimprove vin prepinch ninclude vincrease v & nIndia nIndian a & nindustry ninfluence ninformation nink ninside prepinsist vinstead adinstruction nintention ninterest ninteresting a international nInternet ninterview n & vinto prepintroduce v introduction ninvent vinvention ninvite viron n & visland nit pron.Its pronItself pronJjacket nJanuary nJapan nJapanese n & a jeans njob njoin vjoke n & vjoy njuice nJuly njump vJune njust a & adKkeep (kept, kept v key nkeyboard nkick v & nkid nkill vkilo = kilogram n kilometre nkind1 akind2 nking nkiss n & vkitchen nkite nknee nknife (pl. knives n knock v & nknow (knew, known v knowledge nLlab = laboratory n labour (Am labor n lady nlake nlamb nlamp nland n & v language nlarge alast a & vlate a & adlaugh n & vlay (laid, laid vlazy alead (led, led v leader nleaf (pl. leaves n learn (learnt, learnt v least n leave (left, left vleft a & nleg nlemonade nlend (lent, lent v lesson nlet (let, let vletter nlevel nlibrary nlicense nlie1 (lay, lain vlie2 v & nlife nlift vlight n, v & alike v & prepline nlion nlist n & vlisten vlittle alitter (less, least v & n live vlively alock n & vLondon nlonely along alook v & nlose (lost, lost vlot nloud alove v & n lovely alow a & adluck nlucky alunch nMmachine nmad amadam = madame nmagazine nmail nmain amake (made, made vman (pl. men nmanage vmanager nmany ( more, most pron & a map nMarch nmark n & vmarket nmarriage nmarry vmaster v & nmatch v & nmath(s = mathematics n may modal vMay nmaybe adme pronmeal nmean (meant, meant v meaning nmeat nmedical amedicine nmeet (met, met vmeeting nmember nmemory nmend vmention n & vmessage nmenu nmetal n & amethod nmetre (Am meter nmiddle nmight modal vmile nmilk nmind n & vmine pronminute nmirror nmiss2 vmistake (mistook, mistakenv & nmodel nmodern amom (Am mum nmoment nMonday nmoney nmonitor nmonkey nmonth nmoon nmore a , ad & nmorning nmost a & admother nmotorcycle nmountain nmouse (pl. mice nmouth nmove vmovie nMr. (mister nMrs. (mistress nMs. nmuch amurder vmuseum nmusic nmust modal vmy pronmyself pronNname nnational anatural anature nnear anearly adnecessary aneck nneed modal v, v & n neighbour (Am neighbor n neither a nervous anever adnews nnewspaper nnext a & adnice anight nnine numnineteen numninety numninth numno ad & anobody n & pronnod vnoise nnone pronnoodle nnoon nnor conjnormal anorth a & n northern anose nnot adnote n & v notebook n nothing pronnotice n & v November nnow adnumber nnurse nOOK adobject nocean nOctober nof prepoff prep & adoffer v & noffice nofficer noften adoil nold aon preponce n , ad & conj one num & prononeself prononly adopen a & voperation nor conjorange a & norder v & nother pron & aour pronourselves pronout adoutside n , ad & prep over prep & ad overcoat nown a & vowner nPP.C. =personal computer n P.E. =physical education n Pacific n & apackage npage npaint npair npalace npale apancake npanda npaper npardon nparent npark1 npark2 vpart nparty npass vpassage npassenger npassport npast n , a & preppath npatient1 npatient2 apay (paid, paid vpeace npear npence npencil npenny npeople npercent nperfect aperhaps adperiod nperson npersonal apet nphone = telephone v & nphoto = photograph nphysics npiano npick vpicnic npicture npie npiece npig npilot nping-pong npink n & apioneer npity nplace n & vplain a & nplan n & vplane nplanet nplant v & nplastic n & aplate nplay vplayground npleasant aplease vpleasure nplenty npocket npoem npoint v & npolice npoliceman (policewoman n policy npond npool npoor apop = popular a popular a population npork nposition npossible apost vpostcard n postman n potato npound npractice npractise (Am pratice v praise n & vprepare vpresent npresident npretty aprevent vprice npride nprimary aprint vprison nprisoner nprivate aprize nprobably adproblem nproduce v programme (program n progress n & v promise n & v pronounce v pronunciation n proper aprotect vproud aprove vprovide vpublic a & npull v & npunish vpurple a & n purpose npurse npush n & vput (put, put vQquarter nqueen nquestion nquick a & adquiet aquite adRrabbit nrace nradio nrailway nrain v & n raincoat nrainy araise vrapid arat nrather adreach vread (read, read v ready areal arealise (Am realize v really adreason nreceive vrecent arecite vrecord v & n recorder nred a & nrefuse vregard vregret n & v relation nrelax vremain v remember vrepair n & vreply v & nreport n & vrequire vresearch nrest n & v restaurant nresult nretell vreturn vreview v & nrice nrich aride (rode, ridden v riddle nright n & aring (rang, rung v & n rise (rose, risen v risk n river nroad nrobot nrock nrole nroom nrope nrose nround ad , prep & a row vrubber nrubbish nrule n & vruler nrun (ran, run vrush vRussia nRussian n & aSsad asafe a & nsafety nsail n & vsalad nsale nsalt n same n & asand nsandwich nsatisfy vSaturday nsausage nsave vsay (said, said v scarf nschool nschoolbag nscience nscientist nscore n & vscreen nsea nsearch n & vseason nseat nsecond num, a & n secret nsecretary nsee (saw, seen v seem vseldom adsell (sold, sold v send (sent, sent v sense nsentence nseparate v & a September nserious aservant nserve vservice nset (set, set v & n seven num seventeen num seventh num seventy numseveral pron & a shake(shook, shaken v shall (should aux & v shame nshape n & vshare vshe pronsheep (pl. sheep n shelf (pl. shelvesn. shine (shone, shone v ship nshirt nshoe nshop nshort ashorts nshould modal vshoulder nshout n & vshow (showed, shown vshower nshut (shut, shut vshy asick aside nsight nsilence nsilent asilk nsilly asilver nsimilar asimple asince prep, conj & adsing (sang, sung vsingle asir nsister nsit (sat, sat vsituation nsix numsixteen numsixth numsixty numsize nskate vskill nskirt nsky n sleep (slept, slept v & n sleepy a slow a & ad small a smart a smell (-ed, -ed/smelt, smelt n&v smile n & v smoke v & n smooth a snake n snow v & n snowy a so ad & conj soap n social a society n socks n sofa n soft a soldier n solid a & n some a & pron somebody pron someone pron something pron sometimes ad somewhere ad son n song n soon ad sorry a sort v & n sound v & n soup n sour a south n & a southern a space n spare a speak (spoke, spoken v speaker n special a speech n speed n & v spell (-ed, -ed; spelt, spelt v spend (spent, spent v . spirit n spoon n sport n spread (spread, spread v spring n square n stairs n stamp n stand (stood, stood v standard n & a star n start v state n station n stay n & v steal (stole, stolen v steel n step n & v stick (stuck, stuck v & n still ad stomach n stone n stop n & v store n & v storm n story n strange a stranger n strawberry n stream n street n strict a strong a student n study v & n stupid a subject nsucceed v success n successful a - 11 - such ad, pron & a sudden a sugar n suggest v suggestion n summer n sun n Sunday n sunny a supermarket n supper n supply v & n suppose v sure a & ad surface n surprise n & v sweater n sweep (swept, swept v sweet n & a swim (swam, swum v swimming n swing n symbol n T table n table tennis n tail n take (took, taken v tale n talk v tall a tape n task n taste n & v taxi n tea n teach (taught, taught v teacher n team n technology n telephone n & v television = TV n tell (told, told v temperature n ten num tenth num tennis n tent n term n terrible a test v & n text n than conj thank v & n that a, pron & conj the art. theatre (Am theatre n their pron them pron themselves pron then ad there int, n & ad these pron they pron thick a thin a thing n think (thought, thought v third num thirsty a thirteen num thirty num this a & pron those a & pron though conj thought n thousand num thread n three num through prep & ad throw (threw, thrown v Thursday n ticket n tidy a tie v & n tiger n till conj & prep time n tiny a tired a to prep today ad & n together ad toilet n tomato n tomorrow ad & n ton n tongue n tonight ad too ad tool n tooth (pl. teeth n toothache n toothbrush n toothpaste n top n total a & n touch v & n tour n tourist n toward(s prep towel n tower n town n toy n trade n traditional a traffic n train n & v training n translate v travel v & n treasure n treatment n tree n trip n trouble v & n trousers n truck n true a - 12 - trust v truth n try v T-shirt n Tuesday n turn n & v twelfth num twelve num twentieth num twenty num twice ad two num U ugly a umbrella n uncle n under prep underground a & n understand (understood, understood v unit n university n unless conj until prep & conj up ad & prep upon prep upstairs ad us pron use n & v used a useful a usual a V vacation n value n VCD n vegetable n vehicle n very ad victory nvideo n village n violin n visit v & n visitor n voice n volleyball n W wait v wake (woke, woken v walk v & n wall n want v war n warm a warn v wash v waste n & v watch n & v water n watermelon n way n we pron weak a wealth n wear (wore, worn v weather n website n Wednesday n week n weekday n weekend n weigh v weight n welcome a well (better, best a , ad &n west a & n western a wet a whale n what pron & a whatever conj & pron wheat n wheel n when conj & ad whenever conj where ad whether conj which conj while conj & n white a & n who pron whole a whom pron whose pron why ad & int wide a wife n will (would modal v win (won, won n wind n window n windy a wine n wing n winner n winter n wise a wish n & v with prep without prep wolf n woman (pl. women n wonder v wonderful a wood n word n work v & n worker n world n worry v worth a would modal v wound v & n write (wrote, written v wrong a - 13 - X X-ray Y yard n year n yellow a & n yes ad yesterday n & ad yet ad you pron young a your pron yourself pron yourselves pron Z zebra n zero n & num zoo n。
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新课标初中英语词汇表1说明:1.本表共收约1600个单词2.本词汇表不列词组和短语3.本词汇表不列语法术语4.部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列A a (an) art. ability n able a about prep & ad. above prep abroad a & ad absent a accent n accept v accident n ache n achieve v across pre p act n & v action n active a activity n add v address n advantage n advertisement n advice n advise v afford v afraid a after ad , prep & conj afternoon n again ad against prep age n ago ad agree v agreemen t n air n airline airplane n airport n alive a all a & pron allow v al most ad alone a along ad & prep aloud ad already ad also ad although conj always ad America n American a & n among prep ancient a and conj angry a animal n another a & pron answer n & v ant n any pro n & a anybody pron anyone pron anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad appear v apple n April n area arm n army n around prep & ad arri ve v art n article n as ad, conj & prep Asia n Asian a & n ask v as leep a at prep Atlantic n & a attention n August n aunt n Australia n Australian a & n autumn n available a avoid n awake v away adB baby n back ad & n background n bad ( worse, worst) a bag n ball n balloon n bamboo n banana n bank n baseball n basic a basket n basketball n bathroom n be (is, am, are, was, were, being, been) aux v be ach n bear n beat v & n beautiful a because conj become (became, b ecome) v bed n bedroom n bee n beef n before prep, ad & conj begin (began, begun) v behaviour n behind prep believe v bell n below prep beside prep besides prep & ad between prep beyond prep big a bike = bicycle n bill n bird n birth n birthday n biscuit n bit n bitter a blac k a & n blackboard n blind a blood n blow (blew, blown) v blue n & a board n boat n body n book n boring a born a borrow v boss n both pron & a bottle n bottom n bowl n box n boy n brain n bra ve a bread n break(broke, broken) v & n breakfast n breath n breathe vbridge n bright a bring (brought, brought) v brother n brown n & a b rush v & n build (built, built) v building n burn (-ed, ed/burnt, burnt) v bus n business n busy a but conj butter n butterfly n buy (bought, bou ght) v by prep bye interjC cabbage n cake n call v & n camel n camera n camp n & v can modal v Canada n cancel v candle n cancer n candy n cap n capital n captain n car n card n care v & n careful a careless a carry v ca t n catch (caught, caught) v cause n & v CD n CD-ROM n. ceiling n celebrate v cent n centre n century n certain a chair n chairman/woman n chalk n chance n change v chant n & v cheap a cheat v check n & v cheer n & v cheese n chemistry n chess n chest n chicken n chi ld (pl. children) n China n Chinese a & n chocolate n choice n choose (chose, chosen) v chopsticks n Christmas n church n cinema n circle n & v city n clap v & n class n classmate n classroom n clean a & v clear a clever a climb v clock n clone v close v & a clothes n cloud n cloudy a club n coach n coal n coast n coat n coffee n coin n coke n cold a & n collect v college n colour (Am color) n & v come (came, come) v comfortable a common a communicate v communication n company n compare v competition n complete a & v composition n c omputer n concert n condition n conference n connect v consider v con tinue v control v conversation n cook v & n cooker n cool a copy n& v corner n correct v & a cost v & n cotton n & a cough n & v co uld modal v count v country n countryside n couple n courage n cours e n cousin n cover n & v cow n crayon n crazy a create v cross v & n cruel a cry n & v culture n cup n cut (cut, cut) v & nD dad (daddy) n daily a, ad & n dance v & n danger n dangerous a dare v & aux v dark a & n date n daughter n day n dead a deaf a d eal v dear a death n December n decide v decision n deep a & ad de gree n delicious a dentist n depend v describe v desk n develop v dev elopment n dialogue (Am dialog) n diary n dictionary n die v difference n different a difficult a difficulty n dig (dug, dug) v dinner n direct a & v direction n director n dirty a discover v discovery n discuss v d iscussion n disease n dish n dismiss v disturb v divide v do (did, done) v doctor n dog n doll n dollar n door n double a & n doubt n & v down ad & prep downstairs ad dozen n draw (drew, drawn) v drawer n dream (-ed, -ed/dreamt, dreamt) v & n dress n & v drink (drank, drunk) v & n drive (drove, driven) v driver n drop n & v drug n drum n dry v & a duck n dumpling n during prep duty n DVD nE each a & pron ear n early a & ad earth n east n, a & ad easy a e at (ate, eaten) v edge n education n effort n egg n eight num eighteen num eighth num eighty num either a , conj & ad elder a electric a ele phant n eleven num else a e-mail n & v empty a encourage v end n & v enemy n energy n engineer n England n English n & a enjoy v enough a & ad enter v environment n eraser n especially ad Europe n European a & n even ad evening n ever ad every a everybody pron ev eryday a everyone pron everything pron everywhere ad exam =examination n examine v example n excellent a except prep excite v excuse n & v exercise v & n expect v expensive a experience n experiment n explai n v express v eye nF face n & v fact n factory n fail v fair a fall (fell, fallen) v family n famous a fan n fantastic a far(farther, farthest/further, furthest) a & ad farm n farmer n fast a & ad fat a father n favourite (Am favorite) a & n fear n February n feed (fed, fed) v feel (felt, felt) v feeling n fest ival n fetch v fever n few pron & a field n fifth num fifty num fight (fought, fought ) v & n fill v film n final a find (found, found) v fine a finger n finish v fire n first num, a & ad fish n fisherman n fit a & v five num fix v flag n flat n floor n flower n flu n fly1 (flew, flown) v fly2 n follow v food n foot (pl. feet) n football n for prep force v foreign a foreigner n forest n forget (forgot, forgot) v fork n fo rm n forty num forward ad four num fourteen num fourth num fox n free a freeze (froze, frozen) v fresh a Friday n fridge (=refrigerator) n fr iend n friendly a friendship n frog n from prep front a & n fruit n fu ll a fun n funny a furniture n future nG game n garden n gate n general a gentleman n geography n gestur e n get (got, got) v gift n giraffe n girl n give (gave, given) v glad a glass n glove n go (went, gone) v goat n god n gold n & a golden a good ( better, best) a goodbye (bye-bye) interj goose (pl. geese) n gover nment n grade n grammar n grandchild n granddaughter n grandma = gr andmother n grandpa = grandfather n grandparent n grandson n granny n grape n grass n great a green a & n greeting n ground n group n gr ow (grew, grown) v guard n guess v guest n guitar n gun n gym = gy mnasium nH habit n hair n half a & n hall n ham n hamburger n hand n han dbag n handsome a handwriting n hang (hung, hung) v happen v happy a hard ad & a hardly ad hat n hate v & n have ( has, had, had) v he pron head n headache n health n healthy a hear (heard, heard) v heartn heat n heaven n heavy a height n hello (hi) interj help v & n help ful a hen n her pron here ad hero n herself pron hide (hid, hidden) v high a hill n him pron himself pron his pron history n hit (hit, hit ) v hobby n hold (held, held) v hole n holiday n home n & ad hometow n n homework n honest a honour (Am honor) n & v hope n & v horse n hospital n hot a hotdog n hotel n hour n house n housework n h ow ad however ad & conj huge a human a & n humorous a hundred nu m hungry a hurry v hurt (hurt,hurt) v husband nI I pron ice n ice-cream n idea n if conj ill a illness n imagine v immediately ad important a impossible a improve v in prep inch n inc lude v increase v & n India n Indian a & n industry n influence n inf ormation n ink n inside prep insist v instead ad instruction n intention n interest n interesting a international n Internet n interview n & v into prep introduce v introduction n invent v invention n invite v iron n & v island n it prop. its pron itself pronJ jacket n January n Japan n Japanese n & a jeans n job n join v joke n & v joy n juice n July n jump v June n just a & adK keep (kept, kept) v key n keyboard n kick v & n kid n kill v kilo = kilogram n kilometre n kind1 a kind2 n king n kiss n & v kitchen n kite n knee n knife (pl. knives) n knock v & n know (knew, known) v knowledge nL lab = laboratory n labour (Am labor) n lady n lake n lamb n lamp n land n & v language n large a last a & v late a & ad laugh n & v law n lay (laid, laid) v lazy a lead (led, led) v leader n leaf (pl. l eaves) n learn (learnt, learnt) v least n leave (left, left) v left a & n leg n lemonade n lend (lent, lent) v lesson n let (let, let) v letter n level n library n license n lie1 (lay, lain) v lie2 v & n life n lift v light n, v & a like v & prep line n lion n list n & v listen v little a litter (less, least) v & n live v lively a lock n & v London n lonely a long a look v & n lose (lost, lost) v lot n loud a love v & n lovely a lo w a & ad luck n lucky a lunch nM machine n mad a madam = madame n magazine n magic a mail n main a make (made, made) v man (pl. men) n manage v manager n m any ( more, most) pron & a map n March n mark n & v market n mar riage n marry v master v & n match v & n math(s) = mathematics n m ay modal v May n maybe ad me pron meal n mean (meant, meant) v meaning n meat n medical a medicine n meet (met, met) v meeting n member n memory n mend v mention n & v message n menu n metaln & a method n metre (Am meter) n middle n might modal v mile n milk n mind n & v mine pron minute n mirror n miss1 n miss2 v mistake (mistook, mistaken) v & n model n modern a mom (Am mum) n moment n Monday n money n monitor n monkey n month n moon n more a , ad & n morning n most a & ad mother n motorcycle n mou ntain n mouse (pl. mice) n mouth n move v movie n Mr. (mister) n M rs. (mistress) n Ms. n much a murder v museum n music n must moda l v my pron myself pronN name n national a natural a nature n near a nearly ad necessary a neck n need modal v, v & n neighbour (Am neighbor) n neither a nerv ous a never ad new a news n newspaper n next a & ad nice a night n nine num nineteen num ninety num ninth num no ad & a nobody n & pron nod v noise n none pron noodle n noon n nor conj normal a north a & n northern a nose n not ad note n & v notebook n nothing pron notice n & v November n now ad number n nurse n. The rain was pouring down when they got outside the exhibition h____________.2. In North China many women can make shoes by h_______________.3. The beautiful girl wants to marry a h______________ young man.4. ---What h____________ to you yesterday, Linda? ---I was ill.5. ---We had a good time in Happy Valley yesterday.---We also played h______________ in the Lychee Park.6. Peter is as h_______________ as a bird.7. Although it was hot, he worked very h_____________ on the model train.8. It was so dark that I could h_______________ see anything.9. Smoking is h______________ to your health. S o don’t smoke.10. He disliked even h___________ studying, so he spent much time in playing computer game s.11. They h_____________ only one child, haven’t they?12. Peter has never been late, has h__________?13. Tony hit Lily very hard on the h_________ just now. So she has a bad headache now.14. Peter runs half an hour almost every morning, so he is in good h________________.15. Although the old man is 70 years old, he is very h______________ and is seldom sick.16. I hope to h___________ from you soon.17. He didn’t come to school on time because of the h__________ rain.18. Anne is 1.57 metres tall. Sue is 1.57 metres tall, too. So Anne is the same h________ as Sue.19. “H_____________! May I speak to Anne, please?” “This is Anne speaking.”20. Please h_______________ yourselves to some apples, Sue and Peter.21. H____________ can lay eggs, but cocks can’t.22. She is a teacher. H_____________ name is Li Hong.23. --- “May I use your bike?” --- “Sure. H___________ you are.”24. This book belongs to Mary. It is h___________.25. The little girl can walk by h_____________.26. The balloon went very h____________, finally we couldn’t see it at all.27. Five little ducks went over the h_____________and none came back.28. Ken likes reading. And I often lend h_____________ many books.29. Tom never behaves h________________ in class. He’s very naughty.30. Lily did her homework and Jack did h________________.31. China is a country with very long h_________________.32. Peter likes swimming, Ken likes reading and Sue likes listening to music. They have d ifferent h__________________.33. They are going to h_______________ a wedding at the church tomorrow.34. Ken dug a h_____________ on the sand at the beach. Then he hid something in it.35. We went to HK during our summer h_______________.36. Sue was sick. The doctor told her to stay in bed at h________________.37. They gave money to the Project of H_________________.38. Not all “horses” live on land. For exam ple, sea h______________.39. His mother works at a h_______________. She’s a nurse.40. If you heat the water, it will be h________________.41. Can you tell me how to get to Yayuan H_______________?42. Thanks for ordering our pizza! You’ll get it in an h_______________.43. When people first meet, they say “H____________ do you do?” to each other.44 . --- How do you read 450? --- Oh, five h_______________ and fifty.45. Ken felt h____________. He went into the kitchen and did some cooking for himself.46. H_______________ up! There is little time!47. There were many sharp things on the beach. Ken h_____________ his left foot badly.48. They got married. Betty became a wife, and Jack became a h______________.49. --- How are you today? --- _________________ am fine, thanks .50. --- Would you please tell me the way to the bank?--- I am sorry, I have no i________________. I am new here.51. I don’t know i______________ he will come. I____________ he comes, I will cal l on hi m.52. The sick man has been i_________________ for a long time.53. It’s the most i_______________ part of the job.54. Is your father i_______________? Sorry, he is out.55. It’s a very large building i_________________.56. Please write down this important sentence in red i_________________.57. The i_______________ of our house has been painted recently.58. If you can’t go, let me go i__________________.59. This is the most i_____________ story I have ever heard.60. The water can turn i__________________ steam(蒸汽) when it is heated.61. They have already i______________ us to dinner.62. This dress needs to be i_______________.63. He i______________ able to finish the work in two days.64. He i__________________ unhappy, isn’t he?65. The dog lifted i_________________ head and looked at me.66. J________________ is the first month of the year.67. She is wearing a white sweater and a pair of j________________.68. He has got a good j__________________ in the bank.69. Will you come and j_________________ us in the party?70. Summer is in June, J________________ and August.71. My heart j______________ fast when I heard the exciting news.72. The Children’s Day is on J__________________ 1st.73. They were in j______________ school before they entered the high school.74. He has j________________ come back from school.75. Our classroom is very nice. You must k_________________ it clean.76. I can’t open my room. I have lost my k_________________ to the door.77. We should protect animals. It’s wrong to k ________________ wild animals.78. You are k __________________ to us. Thanks for your kindness.79. Both the k_______________ and the queen are loved by the people all over the kingdom.80. When I came home, my mother was cooking in the k________________ .81. The thief went down on his k_________________ and begged the old man to let him go.82. You can choose one of the k________________ to cut the bamboo. They are all sharp.83. Listen! Who is k___________________ at the door?84. I don’t k_________________ him but I know about him.85. L____________ and gentlemen, welcome to our school.86. They are boating on the l__________________.87. Are you going by l________________, by sea or by air?88. China is a country with a l___________________ population.89. They went to the East Lake l_______________ week.90. Don’t be l________________ again. Please come earlier next time.91. The joke was so funny. It made everybody l________________.92. How many lessons had you l_______________ by the end of last month?93. I think it’s the l_______________ beautiful of all the flowers. I don’t like it.94. Where is Tom? He has l___________________ for Hong Kong on business.95. Where is the post office? Is it on the right or on the l________________?96. How many l________________ are there of a chair?97. ---May I borrow your bike? ---Sorry. I l_________________ it to Tim just now.98. ---Can you tell me how long the road is? ---The l___________of the road is 400 kilom eters.99. ---This book is the cheapest of the three. ---It is l___________expensive than the o ther two.100. As soon as he comes back, I’ll l_____________ you know. OK?Key:1. hall2. hand3. handsome4. happened5. happily6. happy7. hard8. hardly9. harm ful 10. hated 11. have 12. he 13. head 14. health 15. healthy 16. hear 17 heavy 18. height 19. Hello 20. help 21. hen 22. her 23. Here 24. hers 25. herself 26 TO 50. 26. high 27. hill 28.him 29. himself 30.his 31. history 32. hobby33. hold. 34. hole 35. holiday 36. home 37. hope 38. horse 39. hospital 40. hot 41. hotel 42. hour 43. how 44 . hundred 45. hungry 46. hurry 47. hurt 48. husband 49. I 50. idea 451.if 52.ill 53.important 54.in 55.indeed 56.ink 57.inside 58.instead 59.interesting 60.into 61.invite 62.iron 63.is 64.it 65.its 66. January 67.jeans 68. job 69. join70. July 71.jump 72.June 73.junior 74.just 75.keep 76. key 77. kill 78. kind 79. king 80. kitchen 81. knees 82. knives 83. knocking 84. know 85. Ladies86. lake 87. land 88. large 89. last 90. late 91. laugh 92. learned 93. least 94. left 95. left 96. legs 97. lent 98. length 99. less 100. let中考总复习单词拼写专项训练1. They eat a lot of _________(土豆).2. Indiren can speak English well. But she is an __________(意大利人).3. Would you like something __________(别的)?4. Walk along the road and turn right at the third __________(十字路口).5. It' s about five _________(天) work.6. Do you think it _________(必需的) for us to learn to wait?7. A few minutes __________(后), I saw the plane again.8. It's not a very good line. Could you speak more _________(清楚) ?9. Bob is no __________(不再) a young man.10. The Green family __________(归来) to China last Friday.11. You must stop _________(抽烟).12. Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful __________(城市) in the world.13. Have you visited my ____________(工作场所)?14. Go to school _________(穿着) your school clothes on Monday.15. They can't __________(带) the baby with them to go swimming.16. There are some ____________(桥) over the river.17. That old man __________(死) five weeks ago.18. Father looks very _________(担忧的) today.19. Be careful when you ___________(横穿) the busy street.20. I didn't have bread for breakfast, I had a bowl of porridge ________(代替).21. His father's coming back ________(使得) him feel very happy.22. Today I came to school ___________(没有) breakfast.23. I was too busy and ___________(错过) the film "Titanic".24. I will tell you when he __________(到达) my home.25. Is the license in one of your __________(衣服口袋) ?26. --What's wrong? --I ___________(割) one of my fingers just now.27. If someone ___________(推) hard, the old man will fall over.28. There are so many ___________(参观者) in the West Lake.29. You must keep __________(安静) in class.30. He __________(改变) his name when he was in the USA.31. It's not good to laugh at others' ___________(错误).32. There's nothing ____________(严重) with him, I think.33. The food smells very _____________(好).34, Of the three, Mr Brown is the _____________(胖).35. Do you __________(相信) what he said?36. ___________(或许) he will come here tomorrow.37. Can you make the baby stop ___________(哭) ?38. The film is really __________(精彩).39. I ___________(梦) I was in Shanghai last night.40. Her dog died last week, her cat died today, it made her very __________(悲伤)41. Mike ____________(跌倒) off the chair and hurt his leg.42. It's hard ___________(完成) the work in such a short time.43.The big boy ___________(叫做) Wu Hai is the best player on his team.44. Mary enjoys ____________(听) to the music.45. This is a black cat ______________(有) one white ear and two white legs.46. My mother _________(担忧)about my health and study very much.47. The twins enjoyed ________(她们自己) at the party.48. Her __________(最喜欢的) subjects at school are science and maths.49. This is an __________(有趣) story book for children.50. Please drive more _________(仔细).51. All the _________(跑步者) got ready to run.52. The teacher stood at the ___________(起跑线) line.53. The boat is __________(不见了), where is it?54. Which sports were you ____________(参加) that day?55. Which is ___________(难), English or Chinese?56. Lucy did ____________(坏) than Lily in Chinese.57. To our _________(惊奇), the old man's hair turned black the next day.58. If you have a lot of ___________(钱), what will you do?59. Here is __________(另一张) picture of mine.60. He ________(听见) someone playing the piano last night.61. The old woman couldn't find her purse, she looked ________(着急).62. We _______(举行) an English party the day before yesterday.63. The baby laughed ________(高兴).64. If it __________(下雨) tomorrow, we won' t go to the zoo.65. An __________(印度人) showed them the way on the map.66. Is his father a _________(厨师)or a cleaner?67. I don't ________(真正地) agree with you.68. It _________(好象) that Chinese food is very popular in the world.69. He likes the _________(汤) with popper and oil.70. She is a good _______(善良的) girl.71. Don't _______(横穿) the road. It is dangerous.72. There aren't any ___________(迹象) along the mad. He is lost.73. That car nearly ________(撞) her.74. There are many ________(旅客) at the bus station.75. Don't make any ________(吵闹). You'll wake the baby up.76. She is studying. You mustn't __________(打扰) her.77. I often feel weak and _______(疲劳).78. Waikiki is one of the best beaches for _______(冲浪) in Honolulu.79. I hope someday diving will be an __________(比赛项目) of the Olympic Games.80. --Are you doing OK in _________(保护) the environment? --Yes.81. –Would you be back as soon as ________(尽快)? --All right.82. Listen ! How _________(动听) he is singing !83. Come and see us _________(无论如何) you have time.84. It is a bad manner _________(吐痰) in public places.85. Don' t throw the __________(垃圾) everywhere.86--87. The _______(早) you start, the _______(快) you will come back.88. We were all _________(激动) because we saw an interesting film.89. Can you tell me what the number of Jim's _________(航班)out of Beijing is?90. Look at the ________(说明) for the Smiths' trip.91. The music ________(听起来) like birds singing.92. If you get a ________(机会) to go there, please take it.93. The little boy was _______(惊讶) at the beautiful fish he could see in the sea.94. The sign here _________(警告) you not to smoke.95. It' s not ________(允许) to take the books out of the classroom.96. The story happened a few ________(世纪) ago.97. These days the workers are busy ________(生产) this kind of medicine.98. His parents always __________(鼓励) him to study hard.99. Tom is very _________(自豪) of his new car.100. His son is living ________(国外) now.101. How many Chinese stamps have you _________(收集)?102. It's ________(舒服) sitting with him under the tall tree.103. His long talk is just a _________(浪费) of time.104. The things can be ________(回收).105. The policemen are ________(搜寻) the woods for the lost child.106. What's the ________(人口) of Zhejiang this year?107. At last a smile ________(出现) on her face.108. The rules of ________(社会) must be obeyed by everyone.109. If you want to start it, just _________(按) this button.110. The boy does well in most of his lessons, _______(尤其是) Chinese.111. How many _________(直的) lines must be drawn here?112. Mr Zhang ________(毕业) from Beijing University in 1982.113. The more careful you are, the _________(少)mistakes you will make.114. The population of any other country is ________(少) than that of China.115. Mid - autumn is a _______(传统的) festival for Chinese.116. A new museum will be ________(建成) next year.117. English is the most ________(广泛) used in the world.4118. A river is a _______(天然的) waterway.119. A _______(数字的) camera is dearer than that kind.120. The speaker was _______(欢呼) by the listeners.121. When autumn comes, the _______(树叶) on the trees begin to turn yellow.122. It's ________(不可能的) that he can come here before noon.123. The singing sounds quite ________(美妙), doesn't it?124. The students had their photos ________(拍照) in the middle of the square.125. To be a doctor for children is very _________(值得的).126. The children ________(认为) their teacher as a good friend.127. Who ________(赢)the boys' long jump?128. Which team _________(打败) the team from No.2 Middle School?129. The bike is too expensive. I don't think it's worth ________(买).130. My child _________(更喜欢) drawing to singing.131. The word "doctor" _______(结尾) with "or", not "er".132. I _______(收到) a letter from my penfriend every month.133. That bag is made of ________(皮革).134. Have you made the ________(决定) yet?135. Do you know ________(准确地) how the animals feel when they are in cages?136. Many cows are _________(饲养) on the farm.137. The football match ended in a __________(令人吃惊的) result.138. Are those workers good at _________(驯养) animals?139. All of us are pleased with their _________(演出).140. Jim is even _______(懒惰) than Bill.141. Last week our team played _________(与…对抗) the team from No. 64 MiddleSchool.142. Who __________(偷) Mr Green's necklace in fact?143. My grandfather is a member of the singing _________(俱乐部).144. When you are crossing a road, you must ________(注意) the traffic on both sides. 145. Thank you very much for ________(借) your hike to me.146. How much did you pay for the ________(一套衣服)?147. The baby is so young that he can _________(几乎不) dress himself.148. I won' t feel ________(寂寞) with the TV and the radio.149. _________(合作) is very important for us students to study.150. The coming exam is a great _________(挑战) for us.B:1 -5:potatoes, Italian, else, crossing, days' 6-10:necessary, later, clearly, longer, returned 11-15:smoking, cities, workplace~ in, take 16-20:bridges, died, worried, cross, instead 21-25:makes/made, without, missed, reaches, pockets 26-30:cut, pushes, visitors, quiet, changed 31 - 35 : mistakes, serious, nice/good, fattest, believe 36 - 40 : Maybe/Perhaps, crying, wonderful, dreamt/dreamed, sad 41 -45:fell, to finish, called, listening, with 46-50: worries, themselves, favourite, interesting,carefully 51 - 55 : runners, starting, missing, in, harder/more difficult 56 - 60 : worse, surprise, money, another, heard 61 - 65 :worried, held/had, happily, rains, Indian 66 - 70 : cook, really, seems, soup, kind 71 - 75 : cross, signs, hit, passengers, noise 76 - 80 :disturb, tired, surfing, event, protecting 81 - 85 : possible, beautifully, whenever, to spit, rubbish 86 - 90 : earlier, sooner, excited, flight, instructions 91 - 95 : sounds, chance, amazed,, warns, allowed 96 -100:centuries, producing, encourage, proud, a- broad 101 - 105:collected, comfortable,。