语法专项比较级高级

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比较级与最高级讲解与练习- 人教版八年级英语上册

比较级与最高级讲解与练习- 人教版八年级英语上册

八年级语法专项-形容词和副词的比较级最高级(一)一、概述大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:1. 原级,即原形。

2.比较级,表示“较……”或“更……一些”。

3. 最高级,表示“最……”。

二、形容词和副词的比较级最高级不规则变化(掌握)同步巩固练习二、选择填空。

1. Birds can fly _____________, eagles can fly_________than birds. They fly _________ in the world. ( high, higher, highest )2. I am ________ than my brother, but my little sister is the _______ of us.(fat, fatter, fattest )3. Which can swim ______________, fish or sharks? ( well, better, best )4. The green book is a __________ book, but the red one is much _________ than the green one. It’s the___________ book in the bookshop. (nice, nicer, nicest )5. Look at that boy, he is running ______________ (fast, faster).6. I think that book is ______________ (good, better) for you.7. The new library has ______________ (many, more) books than the old one.8. Sally is ______________ (tall, taller) than her cousin.9. Our school is much ______________ (large, larger) than yours.10. Look, Janet is jumping _____________ (high, higher) than Mike.11.Mr Hare runs much __________ (fast, faster) than Mr Turtle. Mr Hare needn’t run______________ (fast, faster) now.12. In the gym, Tommy is playing table tennis __________(well, better) than Jimmy.13. This book is very ___________ (interesting, more interesting) , but that oneis______________ (interesting, more interesting) than it.14. The film is the ____________ (horrible, more horrible, most horrible) film of all.15. It’s summer now. The weather is getting _____________.(hot and hot, hotter and hotter, hottest and hottest)16. The U.S.A. is one of _________________ (richer, most rich, the richest) countries in the world.三. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。

中考英语语法专项练习比较级和最高级专项练习(含参考答案)

中考英语语法专项练习比较级和最高级专项练习(含参考答案)

中考语法专练:形容词、副词的比较级和最高级(含参考答案)一.用所给词的适当形式填空1. My mother is _________(busy) in my family.2. Which clothes store is _______(good), Trendy, Teens or Jason’s?3. Which city is _____________ (beautiful), Beijing, Shanghai or Hangzhou?4. She is __________(old) of us all.5. What’s_________(bad) radio station in town?6. Which is ________(big) of the five oranges?7. Movie Palace has ______________(comfortable) seats of the tree.8. Of all the boxes this one is ___________(heavy).9. I want to learn science hard. I think it is____________ (difficult) of all.10. Which lesson is __________(difficult) in Book 2?11. Alice writes____________(carefully) than I?12. This story is ______________(interesting) than that one.13. He is ____________(clever) boy in the class.14. This kind of food must be ____________(delicious) than that one.15. Can you show me _________(near) shop?16. Who’s _____________ (careful), Tom, Jim or Kate?17. That is __________(easy) of all.18. That was one of _______________(exciting) moments in 2013.19.Mr. Brown is __________(funny) of all the teachers.20.This coat is ___________ (expensive) than that one.21.–What do you think of Funky Fashions?-- I think it’s the ________ (bad). It has really bad service.22.Mother Teresa was born in Macedonia, Europe. She was the ___________(young) of the tree children of the family.23.I think John runs as ________(fast) as Leo.24.My sister is so _______ (young) that she can’t go to school.25. The result was much _________(good) than we expected.二.根据要求完成句子1.It is about three miles from the market to the hospital.(画线部分提问)_________ _________ ________ it from the market to the hospital?2. Movie World has big screens. Town Cinema has bigger screens. (合并成一句)Town Cinema has_________ screens _________ Movie World.3. This red jacket is cheaper than that blue one. (改为同义句)That blue jacket is ________ _____ than this red one.4. Jim is taller than the other two.(改为同义句)Jim is _______ ______ of the three.5. Funky Fashions has the worst clothes in town. (改为一般疑问句)_________ Funky Fashions ________ the worst clothes in town?6. Mike’s hair is 5 cm long. Jack’s hair is 6 cm long. (合并成一句)Mike’s hair is ________ _______ _________.7. It costs about 180yuan for a night in the hotel. (画线部分提问)________ _________ _________ it cost for a night in the hotel?8. I think Trendy Teens has the best clothes in town.(改为否定句)I _________ think Trendy Teens _______ the best clothes in town.9. The shop has the worst service. (改为反义句)The shop has________ ________ service.10. Mary is thinner than the other two. (改为同义句)Mary is ______ ______ ________ the three.11.Daniel runs fastest of all the students in the sports meeting.(改为同义句) Daniel runs _______ than ______ ______student in the sports meeting.12.The clothes store has the best service.(改为反义句)The clothes store has ______ _______ service.13.Lisa am 15 and Daniel is 18.(改为同义句)Daniel is 3 years ______ _________ Lisa.Lisa is 3 years_______ _______ Daniel.14.My favorite subject is science.(改为同义句)I like science ______ than _______ ______ subject.15.I think my sweater is the same as yours.(改为反义句)I think my sweater is ______ ________ yours.三.单项选择1.When winter comes, days get _______.A. long and longB. short and shortC. longer and longerD. shorter and shorter2. The weather in Beijing is colder than ________.A. of WuhanB. WuhanC. that in WuhanD. that of Wuhan3. _______ classroom is much smaller than _____.A. Our, theirB. Ours, theirsC. Our, theirsD. Ours, their4. –Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?-- Yes. I’m _____ at drawing than her.A. betterB. goodC. wellD. best5. In the talent show, I performed well and Ann did even ______.A. wellB. betterC. moreD. worse6.Who listens _______, Tom, Jack or Bill?A. the most carefullyB. more carefullyC. the most carefulD. more careful7. Peter is ______ of the three boys, but he’s ______than the other two.A. the tallest, youngerB. taller, olderC. tallest, youngerD. tall, oldest8. It’s summer now, the weather is getting ________.A. higher and higherB. lower and lowerC. hotter and hotterD. colder and colder9. It’s getting ______. We should go now.A. dark and darkB. more and more darkC. darker and darkerD. more and more darker10.Li hua studies English very______ and her English is _____ in her class.A. careful, goodB. carefully, wellC. careful, bestD. carefully, the best11.Of all the subjects, chemistry seems to be ______ for me.A. difficultB. too difficultC. more difficultD. the most difficult12. China is one of ______ countries in the world.A. largerB. largestC. the largestrge13. Li kai jumped the ______ in the long jump. He won the game!A. farthestB. highestC. the largestD.farther14. —Which city has _____population, Guiyang or Xingyi?-- Xingyi, of course.A. the largestB. the smallestC. the mostD. the least15. Hi! Lisa! Are you feeling better today?-- No, I’m not. I am feeling even ______.A. goodB. badC. wellD. worse16. That cinema has the biggest screens ______ the most comfortable seats in town.A. butB. andC. orD. as17. My grandpa told a good story, but I told a ______ one.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. worse18. Could you please ______ the window? It’s too cold outside.A. closeB. closedC. close toD. closely19. Of the three cinemas, you can buy movie tickets ______ at Town Cinema.A. more quicklyB. the most quicklyC. quickerD. quickly20. I carried the bowl with both hands______, so that I wouldn’t break it.A. carefullyB. happilyC. quicklyD. carelessly语法专练:形容词、副词的比较级和最高级-----答案一.用所给词的适当形式填空1.the busiest2.the best3.the most beautiful4. the oldest5. the worst6.the biggest7. the most comfortable8.the heaviest9.the most difficult 10.the most difficult 11.more carefully 12.more interesting 13.the cleverest 14.more delicious 15.the nearest 16.the most careful 17. the easiest 18.the most exciting 19.the funniest 20.more expensive 21.worst22.youngest 23.fast 24.young 25.better二.根据要求完成句子1. How far is2.bigger ,than3.more expensive4.the tallest5.Does,have6.shorter than Jack’s7. How much does8.don’t think,has 9.the best 10.the thinnest of11.faster,any other 12.the worst 13.older than/younger than14.better,any other 15.different from三.单项选择1-5.DCAAB 6-10.AACCD 11-15.DCAAD 16-20.BBABA。

英语语法精粹比较级最高级练习

英语语法精粹比较级最高级练习

英语语法精粹比较级最高级练习英语语法精粹:比较级和最高级练习在英语语法中,比较级和最高级是用来表达事物之间的比较关系的重要手段。

掌握好比较级和最高级的用法,可以让我们更准确、清晰地表达自己的意思。

下面,我们将通过一些练习来加深对比较级和最高级的理解。

练习一:选择填空1. The weather in Miami is _______ than that in New York.A) hotB) hotterC) the hot2. John is _______ student in the class.A) tallB) tallestC) the tallest3. This is _______ book I have ever read.A) interestingB) more interestingC) the most interesting4. Her brother is _______ me.A) younger thanB) younger asC) younger like5. Shanghai is one of _______ cities in China.A) bigB) biggerC) the biggest练习二:用比较级或最高级填空1. English is _______ (difficult) than Spanish.2. This book is _______ (expensive) than the one I bought last week.3. She speaks French _______ (fluently) in our class.4. Mount Everest is _______ (high) mountain in the world.5. My brother is _______ (good) at playing basketball than I am.练习三:改写句子1. The blue dress is more expensive than the red dress.改写为:The red dress is _______ the blue dress.2. This is the most interesting movie I have ever watched.改写为:I have never watched _______ movie.3. She sings better than her sister.改写为:Her sister doesn't sing _______ she does.4. This is the tallest building in the city.改写为:No other building in the city is _______ this one.5. He is not as smart as his classmates.改写为:His classmates are _______ he is.练习四:写作请你描述一下你最喜欢的季节以及为什么你喜欢它。

比较级 最高级语法

比较级 最高级语法

一、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则1.一般单音节词和少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est;(1)单音节词如:small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortesttall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest(2)双音节词如:clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowes t2.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st; 如:large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;如:big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fat test4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词,把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est; 如:easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviestbusy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest5.其他双音节词和多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most; 如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautifuldifferent→more different→most differenteasily→more easily→most easily注意:(1)形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the,副词最高级前可不用。

例句:The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.(2) 形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示"非常"。

中考语法专项 初中英语形容词和副词的比较等级及用法汇总(原级、比较级和最高级)

中考语法专项 初中英语形容词和副词的比较等级及用法汇总(原级、比较级和最高级)

形容词和副词的比较等级及用法一、形容词和副词比较等级的构成绝大多数形容词和副词都有三个等级:原级、比较级、最高级。

原级即原形。

比较级表示“较…”或“更…”等意思。

比较级的构成有规则和不规则两种。

规则变化和不规则变化:①单音节及部分情况构成方法例词一般情况加er/est tall-taller-tallest以e结尾的词加r/st nice-nicer-nicest以辅音字母+y结尾的词变为i,再加er/estheavy-heavier-heaviest双音节词以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节先双写词尾字母,再加er/estbig-bigger-biggest②多音节词及部分双音节词在词前加more/mostbeautiful--more beautiful--most beautiful③不规则变化good/well-better-bestill/bad/badly-worse-worstmany/much-more-most little-less-leastold-older-oldest/elder-eldestfar-farther-farthest/further-furthest二、形容词、副词等级的基本用法1.等级/同级比较:原级的常用句型(1)表示二者在性质和程度上相同时,表示肯定:as…as即“as + 形容词/ 副词原级+ as”意思为:…和…相同句子结构:A+动词+as+形容词或副词原级+as+B.表示A和B两者比较,程度相同,表示“和…一样的…”“…和…一样的…”,“…和…相同”。

Tom is as tall as Mike.汤姆和迈克一样高。

Tom is as old as Mike.汤姆和迈克一样大。

There are as many students in our class as yours.我们班有和你们班一样多的学生。

My dog is as old as that one.我的狗与那个狗一样大。

语法专项-比较级最高级

语法专项-比较级最高级

英语基础语法:比较级& 最高级一、形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than。

比较级的句子结构通常是:什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than(比)+ 什么 ,如:I'm taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重。

)An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大。

)2.形容词加er的规则:① 一般的直接在词尾加er ,如 tall - taller , strong - stronger ,② 以e结尾的,直接加r ,如 fine - finer ,③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier④辅元辅结构,双写最后的字母再加er,如big--bigger, thin--thinner ,hot–-hotter, sad--sadder,fat—fatter⑤多音节单词,加more,如 more beautiful, more interesting3.不规则形容词比较级:good--better, bad—worse二、副词的比较级1.形容词与副词的区别 (有be用形,有形用be;有动用副,有副用动)⑴在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后。

⑵副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后。

2.副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同☆注意☆1、比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。

典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长。

)比较的两者是我的头发、你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性。

应该改为:My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.2、如果比较的两者是一样的时候,我们会用as…as…这个词组。

比较级与最高级的语法知识点

比较级与最高级的语法知识点

比较级与最高级的语法知识点1. 比较级通常是在两者之间进行比较呀,就像我和你比谁更高,“Iam taller than you”,这就是一个简单的比较级例子啦。

2. 还有哦,比较级在很多情况下会加上“er”或者用“more”来构成呢,比如说“faster”“more beautiful”。

嘿,想想看“Her hair is more beautiful than mine”!3. 最高级可就厉害啦,那是在一群里面挑出最怎么样的呀,就跟选冠军似的。

比如“Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world”,珠穆朗玛峰就是世界最高峰呀!4. 当多个东西比较时,最高级就能派上大用场啦。

像这种句子“He is the fastest runner among them”,他不就是那群人里跑最快的嘛!5. 注意哦,形容词的比较级和最高级的规则变化一般都是有规律的,可别记错啦。

哎呀,“bigger”“biggest”不就是很好的例子嘛。

6. 不过也有特殊的变化哟,得特别记一下呢。

像“good”的比较级是“better”,最高级是“best”。

哇塞,“This book is better than that one, and it is the best of all”!7. 学会了比较级和最高级,那表达起来就能更准确啦。

你说要是没有它们,那得多单调呀。

嘿嘿,“She is the most intelligent girl I know”!我的观点结论就是:比较级和最高级在英语语法中真的超级重要呀,学会了它们能让我们的表达更丰富、更准确呢!。

中考语法专题篇之形容词(副词)的比较级与最高级

中考语法专题篇之形容词(副词)的比较级与最高级

中考语法专题篇之形容词(副词)的比较级与最高级形容词比较级和最高级一定义两者之间进行比较的时候,要用到形容词的比较级,通常than后接比较的对象。

三者及三者以上进行比较要用到形容词的最高级,形容词最高级前通常接要有定冠词the(副词最高级前the通常省略)He is taller than me.他比我高。

Tom is the tallest in his family.汤姆是他家里最高的。

[注意] 在英语中一些副词也是有比较级和最高级的,其构成与形容词的比较级和最高级一样,用法类似。

二构成1.[规则变化]2.[不规则变化]三比较级用法说明1.比较级(......)+than 的句型I have more money than you.2.原级比较as+adj/adv(原级)+as[在否定句第一个as可以换成so]My schoolbag is as big as yours.3.倍数的表达法[一倍是once,两倍是twice,三倍及以上是数词+times]①倍数+as +原级 +asMy school is three times as large as yours.②倍数+比较级+thanMy scores of this English exam is twice higher than those of Jack.③倍数+what 从句My homework is three times heavier what I used to have.④倍数+the seize/area/width/length/height/weight等+ofThis door is three times the width of that door.⑤倍数+that/those of +对象The length of this ruler is nearly three times that of that ruler.4.比较级表达最高级含义①Tom is the tallest in his class.=Tom is taller than any other student in his class.=Tom is taller than the other students in his class.=Tom is taller than the rest of the students in his class.[区分]any other+名词/any+名词any other 指比较的两个对象在同一个范围。

语法专项知识点总结

语法专项知识点总结

语法专项知识点总结一、主谓一致在英语中,主语和谓语要保持一致,即单数主语要搭配单数谓语,复数主语要搭配复数谓语。

例如:My brother is a doctor. (我的弟弟是一名医生。

)My brothers are doctors. (我的兄弟们是医生。

)在使用其中一个,有一些特殊情况,例如:1.当主语是以及 for of加名词或代词作为连接成分时,谓语动词的数由另一句子的主语(谓语动词前的名词或代词)决定。

例如:The people, as well as the soldiers, we're tired. (人们和士兵们都累了。

)2.当主语后接有 of 短语时,这个 of 短语与谓语动词不构成一致关系。

例如:A team of workers was sent to the disaster area. (一队工人被派往灾区。

)3.当主语是 none of, some of, most of, a part of, a lot of, a great deal of, a large number of, the majority of, the rest of, all后接不可数名词或名词复数时,谓语动词的数视它们是否作用整体而定。

例如:None of the work has been done at the meeting. (会议上的事情一个也没有做。

)4.在使用 here, there is 等引导的句子时,谓语动词的数由句子后面的主语决定。

例如:Here is the news you have been waiting for. (这就是你一直在等待的消息。

)5.当主语以下表复数意义的名词表示单项或抽象概念时,谓语动词的数由句子的意义决定。

例如:The news is surprising. (这个消息是令人吃惊的。

)二、时态时态是指动词所表示的动作或状态发生的时间。

比较级与最高级语法专讲

比较级与最高级语法专讲

比较级与最
高级语法专讲形容词分为三种等级:原级,比较级与最高级。

一、形容词的that one. 这把尺子和那把一样长。

(变否定句)
二、形容词比原级及用法
◆形容词的原级(形容词本来面目不作变化)
1.表示没有进行比较或进行同级比较
2.可以修饰原级的词: very quite enough(“足够”,用在形容词后)
so pretty too how rather(相当) (not) as…as
(“(不)像…一样”,同级比较) not so…as (“不像…一样”,同级比较)
e.g. 我们多么高兴啊!
较级最高级变化规则①单音节词比较级在词尾加er,最高级加est
cold —colder —coldest tall —taller —tallest high —higher —highest long —longer —longest ②以字母e结尾的词只加r或st
nice —nicer —nicest late —later —latest fine —finer —finest ③重读闭音节双写辅音字母再加er或est
big —bigger —biggest hot —hotter —hottest
1。

英语语法之比较级与最高级

英语语法之比较级与最高级

篇⼀:⼈教版初⼆上册英语⽐较级 ⼋上英语第六单元 (形容词、副词⽐较级经典材料) 初中英语中的⽐较⽤法 ⼀、形容词、副词⽐的较级: 1、⼀般:加er、如:calmer、stronger、longer等 2、以e结尾的为了避免重复e,就直接加r,如 nicer、finer 3、以辅⾳字母(A 到 Z 除掉 A, E, I O, U, ⼀共 21 个)加y结尾的,把y改成i+er,如 heavier、 4、以重读闭⾳节(单个元⾳字母后⾯有辅字组(r w y 除外)且以辅字组big,top,stop)结尾的,双写末尾辅⾳字母再加er,如bigger、thinner等 5、多⾳节和部分双⾳节的形容词、副词的⽐较级:前⾯加more,如:more interesting等 6、规则变化good/well---better;bad/ill---worse;much/many---more;little--less;far--farther/further ⽤法拓展: ⼀、Even(甚⾄)、a little、a bit :略微,⼀点,much、a lot 、far等程度词+⽐较级如:much stronger中much+stronger(⽐较级);a little taller (⽐较级) a lot more fun :fun的⽐较级为 more fun 所以 a lot +⽐较级 ⼆、⽐较级的⽤法⽤than引出⽐较的对象 如 he is more interested in PE than Chinese 中than 引出⽐较对象Chinese (语⽂)注意:有了than(⽐)就要跟⽐较的对象,且⽐较的对象之间要相⼀致 如: He has more books than Jim (对) he 和Jim 是⼀致的:⼈与⼈⽐较, His books are more than Jim (错)因为 His books 与Jim 不⼀致,故要改成Jim's books/Jim's 三:than引导⽐较时,有重复的成分,可以省略,不省略时⽤助动词代词 如: He has more books than Jim (does)这个does就是指代has, 因为重复出现,故省略,不省略时,应该⽤does He is more ethletic than Jim (is)也是同理 四:than 后⾯可以加代词的宾格、也可以加代词的主格 He has more books than her(宾格) He has more books than she(does)主格 五、⽆需引出⽐较对象时,就不⽤than,反之。

英语语法之比较级最高级

英语语法之比较级最高级

语法之比较级与最高级一.比较级和最高级的基本用法规则变化:形容词和副词的比较级在后面加er和than, 最高级在形容词和副词后面加est, 前面加the. 1,如果形容词和副词最后有e, 则变形时只加r, st.2, 若果单词是单音节,闭音节,则双写最后一个字母。

如big, hot, thin, fat, wet等.3, 单词最后是辅音字母+y, 则变ier, iest.4, 三,多音节单词, 副词前面加more, the most(反义用less, the least), 如difficult, beautiful, interesting, expensive等。

不规则变化good/well better best bad/badly/ill worse worstmany/much more most little less least few fewer fewestfar farther/farthest表示距离e.g. go farther further/furthest表示程度e.g. further studylate later/latest latter/lastold older/oldest elder/eldest注意:1,英式英语中elder, eldest只用于家庭成员长幼关系,没事英语则全部用older, oldest.2,Glad, fond, shy, sly, free, clear, secure, cruel, pretty, lively比较级前加more, the most.3,复合词变形只需变部分,如well-known变better-known.4,副词如hard, fast, early和形容词同样变化,有ly的副词则在前面加more, most.比较级最高级的用法1. 形容词和副词的比较级在后面加er和than, 最高级在形容词和副词后面加est, 前面加the.可以省略the的情况:副词最高级前;前面有名次所有格.e.g. The Yellow River is the second longest river of China.=The Yellow river is China’s second longest river.e.g. Of the three boys Jim runs (the)fastest.2. 最高级后常用一个介词短语表示比较的范围(among, in our class, of the three boys, I have ever…)e.g. Of the three boys Sam is the tallest.This is the most interesting book I have ever read.3. 比较级中用the的情况,后面有一个表示范围的短语表示其中比较有特色的那个。

小学英语语法专项练习 - 副词的比较级和最高级

小学英语语法专项练习 - 副词的比较级和最高级

语法专项练习---------副词比较级和最高级副词的比较等级和最高等级:(一)概念:副词和形容词一样,也有原级、比较级和最高级三个等级。

其构成方式有规则变化和不规则变化两种情况。

规则变化的一般规律是:单音节词的比较级和最高级在词尾加-er或-est; 多音节词以及-ly结尾的副词(early除外),前面加more或most.。

不规则的变化式只能采用“各个击破”的办法去记忆。

12(二)副词的比较级的用法1、单独使用:Try to do better next time. 下次争取干好一点。

He’ll come back sooner or later.他迟早会回来的。

2、和than一起使用:He swims better than I do. 他游泳游得比我好。

Can you do any better than that? 你能不能干的好一些?3、比较级前可有状语修饰:You must work much faster. 你必须大大加快干活的速度。

Can you come over a bit more quickly?你能稍稍快点来吗?4. as…as和not so…as结构, 这两个结构也可结合副词使用:1)as…as 可用在肯定句中,表示“像…一样”,后面的副词要用原级:She can run as fast as a deer. 她能跑的像鹿一样快。

2)在否定句中,as…as和so…as都可以用:I don’t go there as much as I used. 我现在到那里不象过去那么多了。

I didn’t do as(so) well as I should.我做的不如我应做的那么好。

3)这种句子中也可以有一个表示程度的状语:She can read twice as fast as he does.她阅读的速度比他快一倍。

(三)副词最高级的用法:副词最高级可修饰动词,前面多数不带定冠词the:He laughs best who laughs last. (谚语) 谁笑在最后谁笑的最好。

(完整版)高中英语的比较级和最高级用法总结

(完整版)高中英语的比较级和最高级用法总结

1.在形容词词尾加上r”st” 构成比较级、最高级:bright (明亮的) — brighter— brightest broad (广阔的) — broader — broadest cheap (便宜的) — cheaper—cheapest clean (干净的 ) — cleaner—cleanest clever (聪明的) — cleverer—cleverest cold (寒冷的 ) — colder—coldest cool (凉的) — cooler—coolest dark (黑暗的) — darker —darkestdear (贵的) — dearer —dearest deep (深的) — deeper—deepestfast (迅速的) — faster —fastest few (少的) — fewer—fewestgreat (伟大的) — greater —greatest hard (困难的 ,硬的) — harder— hardest high (高的) — higher— highest kind (善良的) — kinder— kindestlight (轻的) — lighter— lightest long (长的) — longer— longestloud (响亮的) — louder— loudest low (低的) — lower— lowestnear (近的) — nearer — nearest new (新的) — newer— newestpoor (穷的) — poorer — poorest quick (快的) — quicker —quickest quiet (安静的) — quieter—quietest rich (富裕的) — richer— richest short (短的) — shorter—shortest slow (慢的) — slower—slowestsmall (小的) — smaller—smallest smart (聪明的) — smarter—smartest soft (柔软的) — softer —softest strong (强壮的) — stronger—strongest sweet (甜的) — sweeter—sweetest tall (高的) -taller-tallestthick (厚的) — thicker —thickest warm (温暖的 ) — warmer—warmest weak (弱的) —weaker —weakest young (年轻的 ) — younger—youngest 2.双写最后一个字母,再加上r”st”构成比较级、最高级:big (大的) — bigger— biggest fat (胖的) — fatter—fattesthot (热的) — hotter— hottest red (红的) — redder — reddestsad (伤心的) — sadder—saddestthin (瘦的) — thinner—thinnest3.以不发音的字母 e 结尾的形容词,加上“r” “st” 构成比较级、最高级:able (能干的) — abler—ablest brave (勇敢的) — braver — bravestclose (接近的) — closer—closest fine (好的,完美的) — finer—finest large (巨大的) — larger — largest late (迟的) — later— latestnice (好的) — nicer— nicest ripe (成熟的) — riper— ripestrude (粗鲁的 ) — ruder— rudest safe (安全的) — safer—safeststrange (奇怪的) — stranger—strangest wide (宽广的) — wider—widest wise (睿智的 ,聪明的) —wiser—wisestwhite (白的)—whiter—whitest4.以字母 y 结尾的形容词 ,把 y 改为 i,再加上“er”st”构成比较级、最高级:busy (忙碌的) — busier— busiest dirty (脏的) — dirtier—dirtiestdry (干燥的 ) — drier—driest early (早的) — earlier—earliesteasy (容易的) — easier—easiest friendly (友好的) — friendlier—friendliest funny (好玩的) — funnier—funniest happy (开心的) — happier— happiest healthy (健康的) — healthier— healthiest heavy (重的) — heavier— heaviest hungry (饿的) — hungrier— hungriest lazy (懒惰的 ) — lazier— laziestlucky(幸运的) — luckier— luckiest naughty (调皮的) — naughtier— naughtiest noisy (嘈杂的) — noisier— noisiest pretty (美丽的) — prettier— prettiestsilly (傻的) — sillier—silliest spicy (辣的) — spicier—spiciestthirsty (渴的) — thirstier—thirstiest ugly (丑的) — uglier— ugliest5.双音节、多音节形容词 ,在单词前面加上m“ore”m“ost”构成比较级、最高级:afraid (害怕的) — more afraid— most afraidbeautiful (美丽的) — more beautiful — most beautifulcareful (仔细的) — more careful — most carefulcheerful (开心的) — more cheerful— most cheerfulcrowded (拥挤的) — more crowded — most crowdeddangerous (危险的) — more dangerous — most dangerous delicious (美味的) — more delicious — most deliciousdifficult (困难的) — more difficult — most difficultexciting (令人兴奋的) — more exciting — most exciting expensive (昂贵的) — more expensive — most expensivefamous (著名的) — more famous — most famousfrightened (受惊的) — more frightened — most frightened frightening (令人害怕的) — more frightening — most frightening hard-working (勤奋的) — more hard-working — most hard-working helpful (有帮助的) — more helpful — most helpfulhonest (诚实的) — more honest — most honestimportant (重要的) — more important — most important interesting (有趣的) — more interesting — most interesting polite (有礼貌的 ) — more polite — most politeterrible (可怕的) — more terrible — most terribletired (累的) — more tired — most tired6.不规则变化的形容词:bad (坏的) —worse—worstfar (远的) — farther—farthest (far—further—furthest)good (好的) — better— bestill (病的)—worse—worstlittle (少的) — less— leastmany (多的) — more — most much (多的) — more — mostold ( 年老的 ) — older—oldest ( old—elder—eldest) well ( 好的 ,身体好的 )— better— best原级用法: as +adj/adv. 的原级+ as , 否定式 (not) so…as…只能修饰原级的词, very ,quite ,so ,tooeg. The ruler is as long as that one.He sings as well as Jack.He doesn’t sing as(so) well as Jack.形容词比较级的用法:形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较 , 结构形式如下:1. A + is/ am/ are + 形容词比较级 + than + BShe is taller than I.Tomis more athletic thanSam.It is _________________today than it was yesterday. 今天的天气比昨天暖和。

中考英语语法重点总结:形容词的比较级和最高级

中考英语语法重点总结:形容词的比较级和最高级

英语语法重点总结:形容词的比较级和最高级形容词比较级(一)一般句式的构成:A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + BA 是主格B 是宾格如:She is taller than me.主格形容词比较级宾格(二)英语形容词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个:原级,比较级和最高级。

形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。

规则变化1)单音节词末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)【例】原级比较级最高级GREat GREater GREatestsmall smaller smallestclean cleaner cleanest2)单音节如以e结尾,只加-r(比较级),-st(最高级)【例】fine finer finestwidewide wider widest3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)【例】big bigger biggesthot hotter hottestred redder reddest4)少数以-y,-er,ow,-ble结尾的双音节词,末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)。

以-y结尾的词,如-y前是辅音字母,则变y为-i,再加-er和-est。

以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。

【例】clever cleverer cleverestnarrow narrower narrowestable abler ablesteasy easier easiest5)其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。

【例】careful more careful most carefuldifficult more difficult most difficultdelicious more delicious most delicious不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/well better bestbad worse worstmany/much more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest注:有些形容词一般没有比较等级。

语法专项课件(形容词、副词的比较级和最高级)

语法专项课件(形容词、副词的比较级和最高级)
Our school is three times as big as theirs. 我们的学校是他们的三倍大。
(2)倍数+as+形容词原级+as
考点大观
易错辨析
通关训练
比较级和最高级的常见用法
用法比较级例句 Nhomakorabea(1) 双方比较,表示一方超过另 China is larger than Italy. 一方时,用“比较级 +than” 结 中国比意大利大。 构 The book is less interesting than (2) 用于“ less+ 原级 +than” (注 that one. 意此结构不用于单音节词) 这本书不如那本书有趣。
worse更差的;更坏 的
more更多的 less更少的
考点大观
易错辨析
通关训练
比较级和最高级的构成
原级 old 年老的; 古老的 比较级 older较老的;较旧的 elder年长的
不规则变化
最高级 oldest 最老的;最旧的; 最年长的 eldest最年长的 farthest ( 指 距 离 ) 最 远的
巧学妙记
形容词若是多音节,只把more, most前面写。
考点大观
易错辨析
通关训练
比较级和最高级的构成
原级 good/well好的 比较级 better更好的
不规则变化
最高级 best最好的 worst最差的; 最坏的 most最多的 least最少的
bad差的,ill坏的
many/much多的 little少的
farther(指距离)更远的 far远的
further(指距离和抽象概 furthest ( 指 距 离 和 抽 念)较深远的 象概念)最深远的

中考英语语法专项-形容词比较级最高级

中考英语语法专项-形容词比较级最高级

形容词比较级最高级一、单选题1.(2022·成都)The 21.58-meter-long 3D-printed bridge in Chengdu, with its ______ part reaching 8 meters and highest point hitting 2.68 meters, is really amazing.A.biggest B.widest C.longest2.(2022·重庆)The Yangtze River is one of ________ rivers in the world.A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest 3.(2022·泸县)With a high-speed train station built in Luzhou, it is much_____________ for us to travel to Chengdu.A.easier B.easilier C.more easy D.more easily 4.—What do you think of Harry Potter?—It is one of ________ that I have ever read.A.more popular book B.more popular booksC.the most popular book D.the most popular books5.If there were no examinations, we should have _________ at school.A.the happiest time B.a more happier timeC.much happiest time D.a much happier time6.(2022八下·来安期末)Nothing is _____________ than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dream.A.very important B.as important asC.more important D.the most important7.(2022八下·砀山期末)Qomolangma is _____________ mountain in the world.A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest 8.(2022八下·讷河期末)_______ trees we plant, _______ our city will be.A.The more; the more beautifulB.The most; the most beautifulC.The less; the more beautiful9.(2022八下·拜泉期末)—What is the highest mountain in the world?—Qomolangma! It is than any other mountain in the world.A.higher B.highest C.high10.(2022·徐州)Today is much ________ than yesterday. Nice!A.cool B.cooler C.coolest D.the coolest 11.(2022·台湾)Bob is ________ of the boys in the family. He never does any housework. His brothers at least take out the garbage sometimes.A.lazier B.the lazy C.the lazier D.the laziest 12.(2022八下·胶州期末)—What do you think of the song My country and I?—Oh, it is one of ______songs among Chinese people.A.more excited B.more excitingC.the most excited D.the most exciting13.(2022·黑龙江龙东地区)________ you are, ________ mistakes you will make in the exam.A.The more carefully; the fewerB.The more careful: the fewerC.The less careless; the less14.(2022·鸡西)I think swimming is one of _______sports in our school.A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular 15.(2022·鄂州)— Which do you like _________, Chinese or English?— Chinese.A.good B.well C.better D.best16.(2022八下·沈阳竞赛)There are a lot people today than yesterday.A.of B./C.more D.most 17.(2022·天津)Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it's ______ than by plane.A.interesting B.less interestingC.more interesting D.most interesting18.(2022·昆明)The earlier we take action to protect our environment, the ________ it will be for our future.A.better B.best C.worse D.worst 19.(2022·云南)Our school life has become ________ than before because of all kinds of after-school activities.A.colorful B.colorfullyC.more colorful D.the most colorful20.(2022八下·赵县月考)—Tim is six and he is______ his sister Jane. How old is Jane?—Three.A.twice as old as B.as twice old asC.as old as twice D.as old twice as21.(2022·洮北模拟)The time in the middle school is one of_________ memories of my life.A.good B.better C.the best22.(2022·宣威模拟)If there is____ pollution, the air in our city will be____ dirtier.A.less; more B.less; much C.more; much D.more; more 23.(2022八下·郓城期中)My mother is hard—working. _________ she does for my family, _________ she feels.A.The much; the happy B.The more; the happierC.More; happier D.The most; the happiest24.(2022·四川模拟)The saleman showed me several hangbags and I chose _________ one as I didn't spend too much money on it.A.the cheapest B.cheaperC.the most expensive D.more expensive25.(2022·哈尔滨模拟)Remember that you are, mistakes you will make, so you should be careful enough when finishing the paper.A.the more carefully, the fewerB.the less careful, the moreC.the more careful, the less二、单词拼写(词汇运用)26.(2022·宁波)For most of the students, June is always the (忙碌的) month in a year. 27.(2022八下·高邮期末)I felt much, of being a Chinese after the 24th Olympic Winter Games. (自豪)28.(2022八下·胶州期末)The clouds get much. (浓的) today. Maybe it's gong to rain. 29.(2022八下·余姚竞赛)With nothing to eat, the old dog became (虚弱) than a week ago. 30.In my view, making public speech can raise people's confidence, become (勇敢的)and receive more admiration.31.(2022·苏州)Asking questions is one of the (最容易的)ways to lead you to active learning.32.(2022·泰安模拟)One of the (最幸运的)things for me was to avoid the traffic accident.33.(2022·宁波模拟)The road is the (平滑) of the two so we can ride the bike here. 34.(2022·宁波模拟)My brother got even (生气) at me for playing computer games the whole night.35.(2022·巧家模拟)China is becoming because of reform and opening-up. (越来越好)36.(2022·余杭模拟)When she put on the new clothes, she looked y than usual. 37.(2022·滨江模拟)Jack eats much junk food and never does sports so he is the f among his classmates.38.(2022·宁波模拟)Of his classmates, my brother is always the(早的) to arrive at school, as he has the key to the classroom.39.(2022·余姚模拟)The German woman is the (老) among the players at Beijing Winter Olympic Games.三、语法填空40.(2022·扬州)After a night's rain, the mountains are much greener and the air is much . (fresh)41.I have( many ) toy cars than you.42.This is the (good) city that we have ever visited.43.Lucy is the(tall) of the two.44.(2022·泰州)Students have (little) homework than before because of the "double reduction" policy(“双减”政策).45.(2022·无锡)Jim is no (long) afraid of making new friends at school now. 46.(2022·百色)This T-shirt is too expensive, so I'd like a (较便宜的)one. 47.(2022·北部湾)The scientists found one of the (tall) trees in the world.四、翻译48.(2022八下·越秀期末)随着国家发展,人们比过去过得幸福。

法语语法16.比较级和最高级

法语语法16.比较级和最高级

3. Marie est la plus belle fille dans sa famille. Marie是家里最美的女孩。 4. Wuhan est la plus grande ville/la ville la plus grande dans la province du Hubei. 武汉是湖北省最大的城市。 5. C’est le film le moins intéressant de cette année. 这是今年最无聊的电影。
3. Il est aussi content que moi (重读人称代词). 他和我一样高兴。 4. Cette histoire est moins intéressante que celle-là(指示代词). 这个故事没那个有趣。
副词比较级例子:
5. Le TGV (Train àGrande Vitesse, 高铁) roule plus vite que le train ordinaire. 高铁比普通火车开得快。 6. J’écris moins fréquemment qu’elle. 我不像她那样频繁写东西。
副词最高级举例:
6. Elle court le moins vite parmi les filles de sa classe. 班上的女孩中数她跑得最慢。
特殊情况 (CAS D’EXCEPTION)
1. 形容词 bon的比较级与最高级
原形
bon bons bonne bonnes
比较级
meilleur meilleure meilleure meilleures
Exemples:
1. Comment vas-tu ? Je vais mieux maintenant. 你怎么样?我现在好多了。

初中语法专项练习——比较级和最高级(含答案)

初中语法专项练习——比较级和最高级(含答案)

初中英语语法专项练习十——比较级和最高级口诀:一者比较用原级,比较级限二者比,三者三者往上比,最高级的用法起;若甲乙程度相同,as…as结构体;若甲某方面不及乙,not so/as…as来担起;中间形、副连接要切记!1、--our English is very good.——But my brother learns it much______than I do.(’97山东)A. goodB.wellC. betterD. best【析】在英语中,a little,a lot,much,even等词可以用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级,故本题的正确答案是C项2.Don‘t worry. Your granny will get_______ (’98昆明)A.well and wellB.better and betterC.well and betterD.good and well【析】表示"越来越……"可以采用"比较级+比较级"或"more andmore+原级"的结构,如果是单音节的形容词或副词,则用前一结构;如果是多音节词,则可以用后一种结构,故本题的正确答案是B3.China is one of________ in the world.(‘98山西)A.the oldest countryB.the oldest countriesC.much older countryD.much older countries【析】在英语中,要表示"其中最……的之一",应使用"one of+形容词的最高级形式+名词的复数形式"根据题意,本题应选B项4.The girl doesn’t run________ the boy.(‘98广州)A. much faster asB. as faster asC. more fast thanD. so fast as【析】在英语中,可以使用"as…as"表示"两者在某方面一样";用"notso/as……as"表示"两者在某方面不一样",以上两种结构都必须使用形容词或副词的原级由以上分析可知本题的D项最符合题意5.LiLei writes ______ of all the students in our class.A. more carefullyB. the most carefulC. more carefulD. most carefully【析】在这道题中,有的学生选B,只想到了用最高级形式,而忽略了write是实义动词应用副词,也有的学生认为D的前边应该加the ,这就属于对知识的掌握不够熟练或忘了副词的最高级前边的the可加可省,所以做题一定要考虑周全,避免会的题失分答案为D.(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:long_____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat ____ _____heavy____ ______ slow ______ _______ few____ _____brightly______ -_____ bably _____ _______ far____ _____quickly _____ ______ happy_____ -______ unhappy________(二)用所给词的正确形式填空:1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).2. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).3. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (young) child.5. The _____ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.6. The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.7. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.8. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John, but Marysings______(well) in her class.9. She will be much ______ (happy) in her mew house.10. This dress is ______ that.(twice, as…as…, expensive)英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题1. This box is___ that one.A. heavy thanB. so heavy thanC. heavier asD. as heavy as2 When we speak to people, we should be ' .A. as polite as possibleB. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possibleD. as politely as possibly3 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.A. as difficult as; expensiveB. as more difficult as; more expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensiveD. more difficult as; as expensive4 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.A. interestingB. interestedC. more interestingD. most interesting5 His father began to work____ he was seven years old.A. as old asB. as early asC. sinceD. while21. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much importantB. importantC. much more importantD. more much important( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one.^. longest B. long C. longer D. as long( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young.A. shorterB. longerC. littleD. few( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. very tallerD. much taller( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.A. more badB. a little worseC. much badlyD. a lot of worse3( ) 1 When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.A. quite a fewB. only a fewC. fewD. a few quite2 The house is small for a family of six.A. much tooB. too muchC. very muchD.so3 Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.A. tall very manyB. very many tallC. very tall manyD. many very tall4 -What's your brother like?-He is___.A. a driverB. very tallC. my friendD. at school5 The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it. ,A. muchB. littleC. expensiveD. cheapl6 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much4( ) 1 The earth is about____ as the moon.A. as fifty time bigB. fifty times as bigC. as big fifty timesD. fifty as times big( ) 2 Your room is mine.A. twice as large thanB. twice the size ofC. bigger twice thanD. as twice large as( ) 3 Your room is ___ than mine.A. three time bigB. three times bigC. three times biggerD. bigger three times( ) 4 His father is____than his mother. ;A. older four yearsB. as four years olderC. four years olderD. bigger four years5( ) 1 Maths is more popular than____.A. any other subjectB. all the subjectsC. any subjectD. other subject( ) 2 China is larger than ____ in Africa (^W).A. any other countryB. other countriesC. the other country J 1%D. any country( ) 3 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any other boyB. any boysC. any boyD. other boy6( ) 1 When spring comes, it gets____.A. warm and warmB. colder and colderC. warmer and warmerD. shorter and shorter) 2 By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English. A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least) 3 At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder) 4 When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.A. short; longB. long; shortC. longer; shorterD. shorter; longer71___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more2 ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it. A. The more; the more interestingB. The less; the more interestingC. The more; the more interestedD. More; more interested 3 ___ you come back, _____ it will be.A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D. The sooner; better81 I like___ one of the two books.A. the olderB. oldestC. the oldestD. older( )2 Which is___country, China or Japan?A. the largeB. the largerC. largerD. largest( ) 3 Of the two cups, he bought .A. the smallerB. the smallestC. small D: smaller9( ) 1 Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. most( ) 2 This work is ____ for me than for you.A. difficultB. most difficultC. much difficultD. more difficult( ) 3 Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well( ) 4 The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was onceA. higherB. highestC. high tooD. more high( ) 5 Don't you think it ______ not to write the letter?A^^ A. well , B. better C. best D. good10( ) 1 Who jumped____of all?A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the most far( ) 2 Li Lei is___ student in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest( ) 3 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggerD. the biggest( )4 Who is---of you three?A. the oldestB. much olderC. oldestD. older11( ) 1 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class.A. tallestB. tallerC. the tallest B. the tall( ) 2 English is one of____ spoken in the world.A. the important languagesB. the most important languagesC. most important languageD. the most important language( ) 3 Beijing is one of____ in China.A. the largest city r ';B. the large citiesC. the larger citiesD. the largest cities121. Most of the woods ____ been taken good care of.A. areB. isC. hasD. have2 ___ like playing football and watching TV.A. Most boysB. Most of theyC. Most boyD. More of they3 ___ are here watering the flowers here.A. SomeB. Some of the boysC. Some boyD. Some of boys4 ___ haven't been to American.A. Most themB. Most theyC. More of themD. Most of them131 ___ is more beautiful than roses.A. No other flowerB. No another flowerC. Not other flowerD. Not all flowers2 The tree is ___ in the garden.A. the tallerB. the tallestC. taller than of-allD. tall.3 Mary studies harder in her class.A. as any oneB. than any other girlC. than the otherD. than anyone141 Which is___, Li Lei or Wu Tong?A. strongB. strongestC. strongerD. the strongest2 Which language is____, English, French or Japanese? A. easy B. the most easyC. the easiest oD. much more easy3 Which is____interesting, science, maths or English?A. moreB. the mostC. veryD. too4 Which city is____, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? A. beautiful B. more beautifulC. much more beautifulD. the most beautiful5 Which month is____, June, July or August?A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest151 Do you have ____ to tell us?A. something newB. new somethingC. anything newD. new anything2 Mike, I have____to tell you.A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something important ,D. anything important3 There is ___ in today's newspaper.A. interesting somethingB. nothing interestingC. interesting anythingD. anything interesting4 -Is Mrs Brown badly ill?-No, ____. Only a little cold.A. quite wellB. nothing seriousC. not worryD. anything serious) 5 Come here, I have____ to tell you.A. interesting somethingB. anything interestingC. nothing interestingD. something interesting16( ) 1. I'm not ___ to lift the heavy box.A. short enoughB. enough tallC. health enoughD. strong enough( ) 2 The girl works hard ___ to pass the exam.A. enoughB. tooC. stillD. yet( ) 3 He has____ to think it over. . A. many time B. times C. time enough D, enough time17( ) 1 "Do you want____A. else anythingB. anything elseC. other anythingD. else something( ) 2 Have you seen ___ in the room?A. anyone elseB. else anyoneC. anyone otherD. everyone else( ) 3 ___ would like to go to the park with me?A. Whom elseB. What elseC. Who elseD. Else who18( ) 1 Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English____ her mother. A. as good as B. as better as C. as well as D. as best as( ) 2 She was sick yesterday, but she is____ to go to school today. A. enough good B. good enough C. enough well D. well enough( ) 3 This kind of book is-______ for the children to read.A. enough well 'B. enough goodC. well enoughD. good enough ) 4 -Are you feeling ____?-Yes, I'm fine now.A. quite goodB. quite betterC. any wellD. any better ) 5 This shirt is no good. That one is evenA. betterB. worseC. wellD. worst19( ) 1 We have never seen___ interesting films.A. suchB. such anC. soD. such a( ) 2 Don't read :' books ___ you can't understand.A. as; suchB. such; asC. same; asD. as; as( ) 3 This is____ book___ I'd like to read once more.A. such an interesting; thatB. so interesting; thatC. such an interesting; asD. a so interesting; as( ) 4 We haven't seen ____ play.A. so wonderfulB. a so wonderfulC. such wonderfulD. such a wonderful20( ) 1 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen.So Mike is the ___ of the three.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest( ) 2 My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.A. elder; elderB. older; oldestC. elder; olderD. older; elder( ) 3 His ____ son often go to see him on Sunday.A. eldestB. olderC. the eldestD. the older ( ) 4 He is two years ___ than I.A. elderB. smallerC. youngerD. less21( ) 1 I think the book is very____.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestD. interests( ) 2 They were very ____ to see each other again.A. pleasedB. surprisingC. happily -D. angrily( ) 3 She is very____ the news.A. surprise inB. surprise withC. surprised atD. surprised for ( ) 4 The boys are ___ computers.A. interesting inB. interestedC. interesting aboutD. interested about( ) 5 -How does Kate like her new work? -She____ with the hours.A. can't satisfyB. isn't satisfiedC. doesn't satisfy D- hasn't satisfied( ) 6 The man was not ___ when he heard the ___ words.A. frightening; frighteningB. frightened; frightenedC. frightening; frightenedD. frightened; frightening22( ) 1 Helen isn't a____ friend of mine. I feel___ sorry for her.A. true; trueB. truly; trueC. true; trulyD. truly" truly( ) 2 I'm sorry. I'm late. My watch is a few minutes____.A. slowerB. slowlyC. more slowlyD. slow( ) 3 The song sounds___.A. sweetB. nicelyC. wellD. moved( ) 4 The ship sank____ under the sea.A. deeplyB. depthC. deepD. more deep23( ) 1 ___ helped a lot in our country.A. The blind isB. The blind areC. The blinds isD. Blind are( ) 2 ___ should study hard for their work.A. YoungB. The young manC. The youngD. The young girl( ) 3 ___ a happy life in China.A. The old man liveB. The old liveC. The old is livingD. Old live241 I don't feel very.A. terriblyB. wellC. goodD. badly) 2 Looking___ at his mother, the little boy looked____.A. happy; goodB. happy; wellC. sadly; sadD. sad; sadly( ) 3 Mother doesn't feel ___ today.A. goodB. wellC. niceD. health( ) 4 In summer eggs will go___ easily.A. terriblyB. terribleC. badlyD. bad( ) 5 Jim does morning exercises every day, so he looks very ___.A. tiredB. goodC. wellD. happy25( ) 1 The___ boy was taken to the nearest hospital.A. illB. sickC. goodD. clever( ) 2 We are___ of the work.A. illB. sickC. fullD. filled3 He has not been at school, because he is___.A. illB. wellC. fineD. nice26( ) 1 At last it made them___.A. happilyB. quicklyC. friendlyD. slowly( ) 2 We had a____ meal yesterday evening.A. livelyB. likelyC. lovelyD. love( ) 3 It is raining hard. He is____ to be late.A. lovelyB. likely'C. livelyD. friendly27( ) I This book is very good. It___ buying.A. worthsB. is worthC. worthD. is worthing2 The film is very interesting. It is worth ____ a second time.A. seeingB. seeC. to seeD. seen( ) 3 Hike___, but 1 dislike ___.A. skating; swimB. skate; swimmingC. to skate; skateD. skating; swimming28( ) 1 I have worked on the problem, so I am feeling tired and___.A. asleepB. sleepyC. sleepingD. sleep( ) 2 He lay on the floor and fell ___.A. sleepyB. sleepingC. awakeD. asleep( ) 3 Who is ____ in the next room?A. asleepB. sleepC. sleepingD. sleepy29( ) 1 We have___time to do it better.A. notB. noC. no aD. not a( ) 2 We have ____ water to wash clothes.A. not anyB. no aC. not aD. no any( ) 3 I only want to say that I am____ fool.A. not anyB. no aC. not aD. no any30( ) 1 Mary's mother bought a____ coat for her yesterday. A. new big blue silk B.new blue silk big C. new silk blue big D. blue silk new big( ) 2 My hometown has____bridge.A. a stone old fineB. an old stone fineC. a fine old stoneD. an old fine stone311 That's really silly _A. of you to say soB. for you to say soC. of you saying soD. for you saying so( ) 2 It's important ___ exercise every morning.A.of you to takeB. for you to takeC. of you takingD. for you四)翻译句子:1.本书跟那本书一样有趣。

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语法专项比较级高级————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:英语基础语法:比较级& 最高级比较级:一、形容词的比较级1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than。

比较级的句子结构通常是:什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than(比)+ 什么 ,如:I'm taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重。

)An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大。

)2.形容词加er的规则:① 一般的直接在词尾加er ,如 tall - taller , strong - stronger ,② 以e结尾的,直接加r ,如 fine - finer ,③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier④辅元辅结构,双写最后的字母再加er,如big--bigger, thin--thinner ,hot–-hotter, sad--sadder,fat—fatter⑤多音节单词,加more,如 more beautiful, more interesting3.不规则形容词比较级:good--better, bad—worse二、副词的比较级1.形容词与副词的区别 (有be用形,有形用be;有动用副,有副用动)⑴在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后。

⑵副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后。

2.副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同☆注意☆1、比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。

典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长。

)比较的两者是我的头发、你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性。

应该改为:My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.2、如果比较的两者是一样的时候,我们会用as…as…这个词组。

它的用法是:什么+be+as+形容词原形+as+什么,意思是什么和什么一样……。

如:I'm as tall as you.(我和你一样高。

)My feet are as big as yours.(我的脚和你的一样大。

)最高级:一、形容词的最高级变化类似于比较级,只是把词尾的er改成est,如:tall (原形)- taller (比较级)- tallest (最高级)long(原形)- longer(比较级)- longest(最高级)big (原形)- bigger(比较级)- biggest(最高级)二、除此之外,还有几个特殊的单词,它的比较级和最高级都是不规则。

如:many / much(原形)- more(比较级)- most(最高级)little / few(原形) - less (比较级)- least(最高级)good(原形) - better(比较级) - best(最高级)bad (原形) - worse(比较级) - worst(最高级)far (原形)-- further-- furthest练习:一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级old__________ young________ tall_______ long________short________ strong________ big________ small_______fat_________ thin__________ heavy______ light________ nice_________ good_________ beautiful__________________low__________ high_________ slow_______ fast________late__________ early_________ far_________ well_______二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式:1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is.4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s.7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____.9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig?12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom?13._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys?No,they______.14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs _____(slow).15.The child doesn’t______(write) as ____(fast) as the students.三、翻译句子:1、谁比Jim年纪大?是你。

________ is _________than Jim? ________ are2、谁比David更强壮?是Gao Shan.________ _________ than David? Gao Shan ________.3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。

_________ pencil is _________,______or________?________is,I think. 4、谁的苹果更重,你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的?我的弟弟的。

_________ apples ________ ________,your _______ or your _______? My ____________ ___________.5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗?是的。

_________ ________as _________as your uncle?Yes,I am.6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。

He _______ as __________ as ________ ________ Jim.7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗?不,她比他瘦。

________ ________ as _________ as______ twin _______?No, _________ _________ than him.8.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。

Yang Ling ________ to _______ ________ than Su Yang every day.9.我跳得和Mike一样远。

I _________ as _______ as Mike.10.Tom比你跑得快吗?不是的,他和我跑得一样快。

____ Tom _____ _____ than you?No,he _______. He_____ as_____ as_____.11.多做运动,你会更强壮。

________ more exercise,you’ll ________ _________ soon.12.我的科学很好,但是语文不好。

I ______ ________ at Science.But I don’t _________ well in Chinese.13. 你放风筝比王兵放得高吗?不,我比他放得低。

____you_______the kite_____than Wang bing?No,I______it _____than___.14.我喜欢游泳。

我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。

I like_______.All my______ _______ _______than me.15.我的姐姐起得比我早。

My_____ _____ up _____than me.16.女孩比男孩唱得好吗?是的。

____the girls______ ______ ______the boys? Yes,they ____.17.她不擅长体育。

但我跳得没有她高。

She doesn’t __ __ ___ __ in PE. But I don’t ______ ___ __than __ ___.18.你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗?不,他们踢得和我一样好。

__ _ you __ __football ___ __than your classmates? No, they__ __as _ _ _as me.19.我母亲比我父亲年纪小。

My_____ _____ ______than my ______.20.她的毛衣和我的一样重。

_____sweater_____ as_______as_____.21.我的连衣裙太短了。

我想买一条大点的。

My dress_____ too_____. I want to ___ __a___ ___one.22. I'm taller than Mike .(该成用原级的比较)I'm _________ as ________ as Mike .。

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