动词练习题带答案
动词专项练习【基础版】(附答案和详细解析)
动词专项练习【基础版】(附答案和详解)一. 单项选择1. Where _______ Uncle Sun yesterday?A. wasB. wereC. didD. does2. They _______ going to see Mr. Sun tomorrow.A. isB. areC. amD. be3. Some are _______ in the river and some are _______ games.A.swiming, playingB. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playingD. swimming, plaing4. Where is Dick? He _______ to the reading-room.A. has beenB. wentC. has goneD. goes5. Mark Twain, an American writer, _______ everybody here.A. knowsB. is known asC. is known toD. is known for6. I hope he will come to see me before he _______ here.A. leaveB. leavesC. will leaveD. left7. My teacher told me that Australians _______ English.A. spokeB. speakC. speaksD. are speaking8. I think she _______ right now.A. readingB. readsC. is readingD. read9. --Where are the children? --They _______ a good time in the garden.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had10. -- Where _______ my glasses? I can't find them.--- I _______ them on the bookshelf, but they aren't there.A.you put, putB. you have put, have putC. have you put, putD. did you put, have put11. When the police arrived, the man _______ for 10 minutes.A. diedB. was deathC. had diedD. had been dead12. By the time this talk is over, we _______ a lot about the earth.A. shall be learningB. are learningC. world learnD. shall have learnt13.. He _______ worried when he heard this news.A. isB. wasC. doesD. did14. Shall we _______ football this Saturday?A. playB. playingC. playsD. to play15. The children _______ at school now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were16.It's surprising that Mr. Wang's little daughter_____ speak English so well.A.mustB.canC. mustn'tD.can't17.I ______speak well until I was five years old.A.couldn'tB.couldC.canD.can't18.Who ______ it be? It is so late.A.Can'tB. couldn'tC.canD.must19._____ I ask you a question?—Of course, you______.A.can;canB. should;canC.can; shouldD. can; shouldn't20.—Must I go with them?—No, you __________.A.mustB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.don't need21.—Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of work to do.—No,you______. You may be back in the afternoon.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.don't have toD.need22.—Oh, It's raining hard.—Be careful! The road ______ be wet.A.couldB. mustC.mightD. can’t23.I______ help you if you meet with trouble.A.WillB. wouldC.mustD.can't24.She said she ______ try her best to help me.A.WillB.wouldC. won'tD.shall25.I______ a lot but I don't play it very often now.e to play tennisB.was used to play tennisC.am used to play tennised to play tennis26.—Need I tell him everything about the truth?—Yes, __________.A.you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can27.—Do I need to leave my phone number and address?—No, _________.A.you need toB. you don't need toC. you mustD.you can't28. How long may I _______ the library book , please ?A. lendB. keepC. borrowD. return29. It's very hot here . You'd better _______ your coat .A. put onB. get onC. take offD. put in30. Remember to _______ the lights after school .A. turn offB. turn downC. turn upD. turn on二. 参考答案1.【句意】山姆叔叔昨天在哪里?【解析】选A。
动词专项练习题及答案详解
动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1.________________________ . Pupils who pass the test will be tothe next grade.A. promoted B . progressedC. proceeded D. proposed【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。
A. promoted 提升B.progressed 进步 C. proceeded 开始,进行 D. proposed 建议,打算。
根据句意可知,选A。
2.100. I have been watching “ I am a singer ” and邓紫棋Gloria )Tiasnmg y( favorite star. __ Me, too. Her new album is said to be next month. By then, we , fans, will buy some.A.r elieved B.delivered C. produced D.released【答案】 D【解析】 D 考查动词。
句意:--我一直在看“我是一个歌手”而且邓紫棋是我最喜欢的明星。
--我也是。
她的新专辑将于下月发行。
到那时,我们的粉丝们会买一些。
A 减轻,解除; B递送; C 产生,制造; D 发行,发布。
故选 D。
3.— What do you suggest he do to get rid of the financial trouble?— As is often the case in the business world, he should the dangerous situation he is innow.A. look up to B. wake up to C. live up to D. stand up to【答案】 B【解析】考查动词短语。
英语动词练习题20篇含解析
英语动词练习题20篇含解析一、动词1.This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这双鞋是由手工制作的,它摸起来很舒服。
be made by hand,手工制作。
feel为系动词,表“摸起来”,不能用被动语态,主语为it,feel要用三单形式feels。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。
掌握be made by hand手工制作,注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。
2.My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋,让我坐在炉火旁.took off脱掉.kicked off踢开.carried out进行,执行.put out扑灭.根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁.可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋.结合选项只有A符合题意.故选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3.—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢,要试一些吗?A. smells闻起来;B. feels感觉,摸起来;C. sounds听起来;D. tastes品尝,尝起来。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.—Henry, your sweater is so beautiful!—Thanks. My mum ________ it for me last weekend.A.buys B.bought C.has bought D.will buy【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——亨利,你的毛衣真漂亮!——谢谢。
我妈妈上周末给我买了它。
考查一般过去时。
根据“last weekend”可知,时态是一般过去时,故选B。
2.—I notice mum’s hair ________ grey this year.—She _______ too hard and there’s too much for her to worry. Let’s try to share the burden.A.gets; always works B.got; always worksC.getting; is always working D.gets; is always working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——我注意到妈妈的头发今年变白了。
她总是工作得太辛苦,有太多的事要操心。
让我们试着分担一下。
考查动词时态。
第一句是陈述事实,句子用一般现在时,排除B和C选项。
第二句表示这一段时间一直持续的动作,用现在进行时结构,故选D。
3.—Excuse me. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________?— In five minutes.A.how soon will the next subway arriveB.how soon the next subway arrivesC.how soon the next subway will arrive【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——对不起。
动词专项练习题及答案详解
动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1.By doing so, you can ________ more information and details about the topic, and better understand it.A.keep up with B.do away withC.have access to D.get down to【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:这样做,你可以了解关于这个主题更多的信息和细节,并且可以更好的理解它。
have access to意为“接近,了解,使用”,C选项正确。
keep up with跟上;do away with结束,消除;get down to着手处理。
2.If you ever aren’t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, just _________ “good enough.”A.make for B.settle forC.answer for D.account for【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。
A. make for有助于;B. settle for勉强同意;C. answer for对---负责;D. account for对---作出解释。
句意:如果你曾经不确定是否买过最好的智能手机,就满足于“足够好”。
故选B。
3.It’s obvious that getting these historic sites recognized by the world is helpful for preserving and repairing them,as it________ their extreme importance and value.A.associates B.symbolizesC.stresses D.abolishes【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1.The mouse ________ when I came in.A.ran away B.is running away C.run away D.runs away【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我进来时,老鼠跑掉了。
考查动词时态。
根据“when I came in.”可知句子时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。
2.—Do you want to watch the movie Titanic with me tonight?—Yes, of course. It ____ one of the most classic movies since 1997.A.was B.became C.has become D.has been【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你今晚想和我一起看电影《泰坦尼克号》吗?——是的,当然。
这是自1997年以来最经典的电影之一。
考查动词时态和延续性动词。
根据“ since 1997”可知,空处用现在完成时,且与延续性动词连用;become“成为”是短暂性动词,延续性动词用be。
故选D。
3.Betty in China ________ since two years ago.A.has lived B.lived C.will live D.was living【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:贝蒂在中国住了两年了。
考查动词时态。
“since+过去的时间”常与现在完成时连用,结构为have/has done,故选A。
4.My sister ________ to learn painting five years ago.A.starts B.started C.will start D.is starting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我妹妹五年前开始学绘画。
考查动词时态。
根据“five years ago”可知,本题是一般过去时,因此动词用过去式started。
(英语)英语动词练习题含答案
(英语)英语动词练习题含答案一、动词1.When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。
根据yesterday昨天,可知为一般过去时;主语为you,所以be应该为were。
故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配,平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。
2.— Do you know our new manager?— Yes. He to be a friend of my brother's.A. turns upB. turns onC. turns outD. turns off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你认识我们的新经理吗?一一是的,他是我兄弟的朋友。
A. turns up (音量)开大,句意不通顺; B. turns on开(电源),句意不通顺; C. turns out结果是; D. turns off关(电源),句意不通。
故选C。
3.Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.A. amB. isC. areD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。
neither…nor…意思是“……既不,……也不”,当连接两个主语时,遵循“就近原则”,谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。
句子时态是一般现在时。
此处与主语I 一致,因此be动词用am。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查主谓一致。
注意neither...nor...连接两个主语时,谓语动词的形式要根据就近原则。
4.Mom is making dinner. It ____ so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈在做饭。
(英语)动词练习题含答案及解析
(英语)动词练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择动词1.Forty years after China started its reform and opening ﹣ up, more than 18million rural residents have _________ poverty in South China's Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region .A. shaken off B.taken off C. paid off D. kicked off【答案】A【解析】【详解】察看动词短语辨析。
赛。
句意:改革开放A. shaken off 摆脱; B. taken off 脱下; C. paid off 付清; D. kicked off40 年来,广西壮族自治区有1800 多万农村人口脱贫。
依照句意可知开此处表示“摆脱”,故 A 项正确。
2.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A. should be; be operated onB. were; must be operated onC. be; was operated onD. was; be operated on【答案】 D【解析】试题解析:察看insist 的用法。
句意:医院里全部的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即着手术。
insist 作“坚决要求做某事”讲时,要用虚假语气;当“坚持说,坚持陈述某事实”解时,用陈述语气。
考点 : 察看 insist 的用法3.After several days of heavy rain the roof ______ with a loud noise, crashing onto the ground. A. came out B. came down C. came on D. came up【答案】 B【解析】察看动词短语。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1.I ________ the floor when my mother came back home.A.clean B.am cleaning C.was cleaning D.cleaned【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:当我妈妈回家时,我正在扫地。
考查时态辨析。
根据“when my mother came back home”可知此处表示某一动作发生时,另一动作正在持续,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing。
故选C。
2.— How about playing tennis?— Sorry, I ________ a tennis racket.A.have B.don’t have C.not have D.has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——打网球怎么样?——抱歉,我没有网球拍。
考查否定句。
根据“Sorry”可知,此处表示“并没有网球拍”,主语I是第一人称,否定句借助于助动词don’t,后面接动词原形have,故选B。
3.Ms Fang ________ the piano in our classroom right now.A.play B.plays C.are playing D.is playing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:方老师现在正在我们教室里弹钢琴。
考查动词时态。
根据“ right now”可知句子时态是现在进行时,主语是第三人称单数,故选D。
4.Tom often feeds his dog twice a day, but he ________ that last night. A.forgets B.forgot C.will forget D.is forgetting 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆经常一天喂他的狗两次,但昨天晚上他忘记了。
考查动词时态辨析。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.Look! The girls _______ red lanterns now.A.make B.making C.are making【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:看!女孩们现在正在做红灯笼。
考查现在进行时。
make“制作”,根据“Look”可知,时态是现在进行时,构成:主语+am/is/are+动词现在分词,故选C。
2.If Jack __________ the game, we will give him a surprise party.A.wins B.win C.will win【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:如果Jack赢得比赛,我们就会给他举办一个惊喜派对。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。
if引导的条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”,主句是一般将来时,从句应该是一般现在时。
Jack是第三人称单数做主语,谓语动词变三单,故选A。
3.Yuan Li ________ my invitation because he will look after his sick grandpa in the hospital this weekend.A.turns down B.turns off C.turns on【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:袁力拒绝了我的邀请,因为这个周末他要照顾生病住院的爷爷。
考查短语辨析。
turns down拒绝;turns off关掉;turns on打开。
根据“because he will look after his sick grandpa in the hospital this weekend”可知,因为这个周末他要照顾生病住院的爷爷,因此拒绝了邀请,结合选项,“turns down”符合句意。
故选A。
4.Peter ________ a baseball, but he doesn’t ________ a baseball bat.A.has; has B.has; have C.have; has D.have; have【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:彼得有一个棒球,但他没有棒球棍。
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.It’s nice to see you again. We ________each other since we graduated.A.see B.won’t see C.didn’t see D.haven’t seen 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:再次见到你真的太高兴了。
自从毕业我们就没有见过彼此了。
考查动词时态。
see看见,是一个动词。
根据“since we graduated”可知,since引导的时间状语从句中使用了一般过去时态,主句应用现在完成时。
故选D。
2.—I know that Adele ________ English and French very well. But look, she________ Germany with the guests from Berlin fluently!—I bet that she has more talents that ________ you even more surprised.A.is speaking; speaks; make B.speaks; speaks: makesC.is speaking; is speaking; will make D.speaks; is speaking; will make【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我知道阿黛尔英语和法语说得很好。
但是你看,她正在和来自柏林的客人流利地讲德语!——我打赌她有更多的才能,会让你更惊讶的。
考查时态。
第一处是一般现在时,主语是Adele,动词用三单;第二处根据“But look”可知,时态是现在进行时;第三处动作还未发生,时态是一般将来时。
故选D。
3.—Mum, where is Dad?—Hе _________ the supermarket.A.was going to B.has gone to C.has been to【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,爸爸在哪里?——他去超市了。
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.The old man put up a tent and ________ a fire to keep him warm.A.make B.makes C.made D.is making【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:老人支起帐篷,生起了火取暖。
考查动词时态辨析。
make动词原形;makes第三人称单数;made动词过去式;is making现在进行时。
and连接前后两个动词时,这两个动词的时态应该保持一致。
由and前面的put up可知,该句时态是一般过去时。
故选C。
2.Jack’s grandfather ________ ill for two weeks. He still can’t get out of his bed now. A.was B.will be C.has been D.is【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:杰克的爷爷已经生病两周了。
他现在还下不了床。
考查时态。
根据“for two weeks”可知,此句应该用现在完成时,即主语+have/has+done。
故选C。
3.—You l ook tired. What’s wrong with you?—I stayed up late last night. I ________ my speech from eight o’clock to midnight. A.practiced B.am practicing C.was practicing D.has practiced 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你看起来很累。
你怎么了?——我昨晚熬夜了。
从八点到午夜,我一直在练习演讲。
考查过去进行时。
根据时间状语“last night”,可知时态为一般过去时;由“from eight o’clock to midnight”可知,此处表示在过去某段时间内正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1.—Jane, I went to see you at six yesterday evening, but you weren’t in.—Oh, I ________ my homework at school.A.do B.did C.am doing D.was doing【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——简,我昨天晚上六点去看你,但是你不在。
——哦,我当时在学校做作业。
考查动词时态。
根据“at six yesterday evening”可知,昨晚六点简正在学校做作业,应用过去进行时。
故选D。
2.—The film Nezha is so wonderful. You shouldn’t miss it.—If I have time, I _________ it.A.will watch B.watch C.watched D.washes【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——电影《哪吒》太精彩了。
你不应该错过的。
——如果我有时间,我会看的。
考查动词时态。
此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态,“I…it”部分为主句,应该用一般将来时,watch“观看”,故选A。
3.—There ________ a Chinese Characters Dictation (汉字听写大赛) in our school next Friday. Did you tell Olive about it?—Oh, I ________. I will call her at once.A.will be; forgot B.is going to have; forgotC.are going to be; forget D.will be; forget【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我们学校下周五将举办一场汉字听写大赛。
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.Dart _________ the best moment of her career at Wimbledon in 2019. A.enjoys B.enjoyed C.has enjoyed D.will enjoy【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:2019年,Dart在温布尔登享受了她职业生涯中最美好的时刻。
考查动词时态。
根据in 2019可知,此处为一般过去时,使用动词过去式enjoyed。
故选B。
2.Maria has been out of work for over a year. She is trying her best to look for a job. A.lost job B.been unemployed C.been off workD.been fired【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:玛丽亚已经失业一年多了。
她正在尽最大努力找工作。
考查动词短语辨析以及延续性动词。
lost job失去工作,短暂性动作;been unemployed失业,延续性动词;been off work下班,延续性动词;been fired被解雇了,延续性动词。
for+一段时间要与延续性动词连用,排除A选项。
“been out of work”表示“失业”,故选B。
3.When my mother knocked at the door, I ________ the latest magazine. A.read B.was reading C.had read D.would read【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当我妈妈敲门时,我正在看最新的杂志。
考查时态辨析。
根据“When my mother knocked at the door”可知此处表示某事发生时另一件事情正在进行,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.— Excuse me, ________ I ask you a question? —Of course. I ________. A.can; listen B.could; am listeningC.must; am listening D.would; am going to listen【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——打扰一下,我能问你一个问题吗?——当然,我听着呢。
考查情态动词和时态。
can能够;could能够;must必须;would将。
征求对方意见时,用can和could都可以;后句表示让对方问,自己在听,因此用现在进行时,故选B。
2.—Who ________ over there?—Just a minute. Let’s go near him and have a look.A.does he wait for B.is he waiting for C.will he wait for D.should he wait for【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——他在那边等谁?——请稍等。
让我们走近他看看。
考查时态辨析。
根据“Just a minute. Let’s go near him and have a look.”可知现在正在等,用现在进行时,其结构为am/is/are doing。
故选B。
3.—Millie, can you help me pick up the phone, please? I the dishes.—I’m coming, Mum.A.am washing B.washing C.washes D.wash【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——米莉,你能帮助我接一下电话么?我正在洗餐具。
——妈妈,我马上来。
考查动词的时态。
根据“can you help me pick up the phone”可知表达正在做的事,用现在进行时,动词用“be doing”的结构。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1.—I called you at seven yesterday evening, but nobody answered.—I’m sorry. I ________ my little sister with her homework.A.help B.am helping C.was helping D.helped【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我昨天晚上七点给你打电话,但没有人接。
——抱歉。
我在帮助我妹妹做作业。
考查动词的时态。
根据“at seven yesterday evening”以及语境可知,没接到电话是因为昨晚七点的时候正在做别的事,表示过去某一时刻正在做某事,用过去进行时:主语+was/were+doing sth.。
故选C。
2.—Audrey Hepburn ________ cancer.—So she did. We all felt very sad about the loss of a great actress.A.die of B.died from C.died of D.dead from 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——奥黛丽·赫本死于癌症。
——她确实是。
我们都为失去一位伟大的女演员而感到悲伤。
考查动词短语。
die of死于(某种内因);die from死于(某种外因)。
根据“cancer”可知,死于癌症这种内因,排除B和D选项。
根据“did”可知,此处用一般过去时,故选C。
3.—Do you like the volleyball player Zhu Ting?—Of course. Not only I but also my parents ________ her fans.A.am B.are C.was D.were【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢排球运动员朱婷吗?——当然。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1.I ______ a bowl of rice, some beef and salad for dinner last night.A.will eat B.eats C.ate D.has eaten【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:昨天晚上我吃了一碗米饭,一些牛肉和沙拉。
考查时态。
根据时间状语“last night”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,eat表示“吃”,其过去式为ate。
故选C。
2.—Listen! There ________ someone ________ at the door.—It must be your mother.A.are; knocking B.is; knocking C.is; knock D.are; knock【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——听!有人在敲门。
——一定是你妈妈。
考查there be句型和现在进行时。
根据“Listen”可知句子时态是现在进行时,第二个空为现在分词,据此排除CD选项。
主语是“someone ”,是不定代词,be 动词用is。
故选B。
3.—Where is your sister?—She a birthday cake for mum’s birthday.A.makes B.is making C.make【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你的姐姐在哪里?——她在为妈妈的生日做生日蛋糕。
考查动词时态。
根据“Where is your sister?”可知,此处告诉对方姐姐正在做什么,时态用现在进行时,结构为be doing。
故选B。
4.When my mother knocked at the door, I ________ the latest magazine.A.read B.was reading C.had read D.would read 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:当我妈妈敲门时,我正在看最新的杂志。
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)一、选择题1.Listen! The birds ________ in the trees outside our hotel.A.sing B.are singing C.sang D.singing【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:听!鸟儿正在我们旅馆外面的树上唱歌。
考查现在进行时。
sing“唱歌”,根据“Listen”可知句子要用现在进行时,其谓语部分构成为am/is/are+doing,本题主语是复数,be动词用are。
故选B。
2.How heavy the rain is! Lily, with her parents, ________ the bus without umbrellas at the bus stop.A.wait for B.is waiting C.are waiting for D.is waiting for 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:雨下得真大啊!莉莉和她的父母在公共汽车站等车,没有带伞。
考查动词时态以及主谓一致。
根据“How heavy the rain is”可知,此处是指正在等车,用现在进行时结构,排除A选项。
wait for是固定搭配,排除B选项。
with 修饰中心词,谓语动词与离其最远的主语Lily保持一致,故选D。
3.Mary asks me if I ________ to the zoo with her next Sunday. If it ________, I will go with her.A.goes; is rainy B.will go; doesn’t rain C.will go; will rainD.goes; will be rainy【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:玛丽问我下周日是否和她一起去动物园。
如果不下雨,我将和她一起去。
考查时态。
结合语境,第一句中“if”意为“是否”,引导宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句结合实际选择时态,根据“next Sunday”可知,第一空应使用一般将来时will do,排除选项A和D;第二句“if”意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的规则,因此从句使用一般现在时。
【英语】英语动词练习题及答案含解析
【英语】英语动词练习题及答案含解析一、动词1.When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。
根据yesterday昨天,可知为一般过去时;主语为you,所以be应该为were。
故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配,平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。
2.My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋,让我坐在炉火旁.took off脱掉.kicked off踢开.carried out进行,执行.put out扑灭.根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁.可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋.结合选项只有A符合题意.故选A.【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3.—How is our government going to deal with the office building?— It will be _____ a library.A. turned offB. turned onC. turned outD. turned into【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼?—它将变成一个图书馆。
A. turned off关掉(开关等);B. turned on打开(开关等);C. turned out结果是,证明是,D. turned into变成。
根据句意语境,可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆,故选D。
动词练习题及配套参考答案
动词练习题及配套参考答案一、单项选择动词1.—What do you think of the jacket and the hat I wear today?—I don’t think this jacket ________ you and that your hat ________ this jacket perfectly. A.suits; fits B.meets; fits C.matches; suits D.fits; matches【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。
句意:——你认为我今天穿得夹克衫和戴得帽子怎么样?——我认为这件夹克衫不适合你,你的帽子与你的夹克衫不匹配。
meet指满足。
fit 指大小、形状的合适,引申为吻合、协调。
suit 指合乎需要、口味、条件、地位,以及花色、款式等与某人的皮肤、气质、身材或身份相称。
match 多指大小、色调、形状、性质等的搭配。
夹克衫是大小、形状是否适应某人,帽子和夹克衫是搭配,故选D。
2.The event that _________ in my memory happened one morning in 1983 when I was 14 years old. It has never escaped.A.stood out B.stands outC.would stand out D.has stood out【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:在我的记忆中最突出的事件发生在1983年的一个早晨,当时我14岁。
它从未逃出过我的记忆。
此处指目前的一种客观事实,所以要用一般现在时态,故选B。
3.The people succeeded because they understo od that you can’t let your failures _________ you ——you have to let your failures teach you.A.define B.declineC.qualify D.simplify【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词。
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C.look intoD.look out
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考察动词词组辨析。A. look upon环顾;B. look after照顾;C. look into调查;D. look out当心;据报道警方将坚持调查两个孩子失踪的案件,所以答案是C。
9.97.—I was told that you had your stomach examined last week?
—Yes. But I hope that I shall never again have to ________ such unpleasant experience.
A.undergo B.undertake C.undercharge D.underline
---It’s fantastic. What a huge box office hit on the first day!And it has been _____ ever since.
A.catching onB.pushing on
C.carrying onD.counting on
【答案】A
16.The shopkeeper wanted to sell me the dress for 30 dollars, and I wanted to pay 20 dollars for it, so we ________ on 25 dollars.
A.communicatedB.compromisedC.bargainedD.concentrated
14.—Mike has played a lot of computer games recently.
—Yes, that might ___ his failure in the mid-term examinations.
A.Account forB.answer for
C.ask forD.stand for
考点:考查词组
6.So ill was she that it seemed unlikely that she would ________.
A.pull throughB.pull together
C.pull outD.pull in
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:她病得很厉害,看来不太可能康复了。A. pull through恢复健康B. pull together齐心协力C. pull out拔出D. pull in停下,进站,根据句意可知,选A。
13.Whenever I feel lonely or upset, I always do some reading, which _________ me well.
A.serves B.suits C.favors D.motivates
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:每当我感到孤独或沮丧时,我总是读些书,这对我很有好处。A. servesates激励。serve sb“对某人有用”符合句意。故A选项正确。
-- Yes, but much________.
A.remains to doB.is remained to do
C.is remained to be doneD.remains to be done
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:—你的英语学习取得了很大的进步,是吗?—是的,但还有很多工作要做。根据句意和结构可知remain表示“仍然”,不能用被动语态,而且much和do是被动关系,表示将要发生的事情,用不定式,因此应使用不定式的被动式。故选D。
动词练习题带答案
一、单项选择动词
1.One of the best ways to show confidence is to do it slowly, instead of rushing it. Nervous people rush things totheir nervousness.
A.ignore B.mask
8.Children have to ______ conventional ceremonies in greeting their seniors on the New Year’s Eve.
A.notice B.protest
C.prohibit D.observe
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在除夕夜,孩子们必须遵守传统仪式来迎接他们的长辈。A. notice注意B. protest抗议C. prohibit禁止D. observe遵守。此处observe为“遵守”,故选D。
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:店主想以30美元的价格把那件衣服卖给我,而我想付20美元,所以我们折中了25美元。A. communicated交流;B. compromised妥协,折中;C.bargained讨价还价;D. concentrated集中。结合句意故选B。
17.--You’ve made great progress in your studies of English, haven’t you?
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词短语辨析。句意为:——Tom最近玩太多电脑游戏了。——是的,这也许是他期中考试失利的原因。A项表示“是……的说明(或原因)”,符合语境。B项表示“对……负责,因……受到谴责”;C项表示“要求,请求”;D项表示“代表”。
15.---How do you find the movieNobodiesreleased recently?
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:有关当局最近对一些公司和个人非法排放有害环境的行为进行了严厉打击。A. cut back on削减;B. cracked down on严惩;;C. followed up on进一步了解;D. held out on保守秘密。crack down on“严惩”符合句意。故B选项正确。
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词辨析。A. undergo经历;B. undertake承担,保证;C. undercharge充电不足;D. underline强调,在下面划线。上句:我听说你上星期检查过胃了?下句:是的。但我希望我永远不会再遭遇到这种不愉快的经历。故选A。
10.Although the long sentence and difficult structures in this novel have been ______, it still keeps much of the charm and favor of the original.
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词组。A. catching on理解,明白;变得流行B. pushing on推进,推动;C. carrying on继续;D. counting on指望,依靠。句意:——你觉得最近上映的电影《无名小卒》怎么样?——棒极了。在第一天获得一个巨大的票房!一直流行至今。故选A。
2.In modern times,people have to learn toall kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.
A.keep withB.stay with
C.meet withD.live with
【答案】D
【解析】
考查短语辨析。句意“APEC会议的重要议题是一项气候改变计划,是由澳大利亚的霍华德提出的,并得到了布什的支持。”A“扑灭”;B“推迟”;C“收拾起来,放好”;D“提出”。故选D。
5.Jess was sad and her friend helped her ___ the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died.
12.The relevant authorities have recently ________ some companies and individuals for their illegal emission that is harmful to the environment.
A.cut back on B.cracked down on C.followed up on D.held out on
18.In Britain today women ________ 44% of the workers and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.
A.go upB.bring upC.hold upD.make up
【答案】D
7.It may take a few weeks for your application to be ____.
A.possessed B.processed
C.produced D.persuaded
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:你的申请可能需要几个星期才能被处理。A. possessed拥有B. processed处理,加工C. produced生产D. persuaded说服。根据句意可知,选B。
考点:考察动词词组辨析。
4.The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate-change plan _____ by Australia’s Howard and backed by Bush.
A.put outB.put off
C.put awayD.put forward