新课标人教版高中英语选修九
新课标英语选修9Unit2教学课件 新课标 人教
Unit2
the Arctic Ocean
the Indian Ocean
the Pacific Ocean
the Atlantic Ocean
What is the difference between a navigator and an explorer?
Reading
Comprehension
Comprehending
1. Read the passage and answer the following questions. What is the use of a bearing circle, astrolabe, quadrant or sextant? ( ) What is the use of a compass? ( ) A. To set the course of the ship B. To measure the position of the ship C. To measure the speed of the ship D. To tell the time
James Cook
James Cook (1728-1779) was the greatest Britain navigator. Cook enlisted in the Royal Navy in 1755. In 1768 he was promoted and sent to the Pacific where he surveyed Tahiti, New Zealand, and Australia. On his famous second expedition (1772-1775) he explored Antarctica. In 1776 he undertook his third and final voyage in which he explored
【最新】高中英语新课标(人教版选修9)课件+Unit+4+Exploring+plants+Reading+课件+选修九+Word版含解析
French missionary and naturalist. Born at Monclar-de-Quercy, Tarn-et-Garonne. He was sent to China in 1867 and remained stationed in north-east Sichuan until 1903. Although he had always nurtured an interest in the local flora and fauna, it was not until 1892 that he started to collect herbarium specimens in earnest. During the eleven years before he moved south to Chongqing, he collected and preserved over Pè re Paul Guillaume Farges (1844 1912) 4,000 specimens.
Special plants
Pre-reading
Do you have a courtyard or some pot plants on your balcony? Do you know where these plants come from? Are they Chinese plants or do they come from another country?
Result: Seeds of the tree of Heaven were sent to ________, England and were grown Throughout _________ ____ . Europe In 1784, It was______ introduced in ______ _______ North America
高中英语新课标(人教版选修9)课件+Unit+5+Inside+advertising+Reading课件+选修九+(1)+Word版含解析
3. Refresh water A. Why are the first two lines written bigger than the rest of the advertisement? These lines appear bigger so that
they are the first thing people notice
5. “Speeding” and “How fast am I going”? A. Both of these advertisements have the same purpose. What do both ads want
How advertising works
Let’s enjoy two advertisements!
Discussion
1. Do you like McDonald's better than KFC because of the advertisement?
In newspapers Everywhere On billboards In magazines
No, the advertiser will have worked out a price that will still give him a profit even if he is giving away two bottles free. The advertiser also benefits by selling more bottles than he would have if he hadn’t offered the free bottles.
At the airport
Advertisements WHERE?
【最新】高中英语新课标(人教版选修9)课件+Unit+4+Exploring+plants+Listening+Word版含解析
Also, rainforests absorb a lot of rain
so that there’s a constant supply of clean water running into rivers and lakes.
Number the topics below in the
order in which you hear about them.
Look carefully at the photos of the plants and answer the questions.
living stone
Rafflesia
pitcher plants
Pitcher plant
Now listen to Mark, Gordon and Andrea telling their class about these plants. Which student talks about which plant?
□ 1 the area of the earth’s land covered by
tropical rainforest
□ 3 reasons why rainforests are being destroyed
□ 2 the rate of rainforest destruction □ 5 some consequences of rainforests being destroyed
3. 150 acres of rainforest are destroyed
every day. F Over 150 acres of rainforest are destroyed every minute..
高中英语新课标(人教版选修9)课件+Unit+5+Inside+advertising+Listening课件+选修九+(1)+Word版含解析
4. Which ad targets students? Explain why.
Ad 3 “Students, bring a friend and get in
for half price!!!”
5. Who do you think the first ad targets?
Advertisement 3:
Star FM radio station
3. Listen again and write its number
beside the correct answer.
1) What is the purpose of the
advertisement?
A. To inform people about something
Listening
Listen to the three radio advertisements. Tick the words and expressions. superstar clothing stores
run out
wide and narrow
singing
save money
uncomfortable
money to help homeless children. Mandy
and her friends are in charge of
Explain why.
People in the Newtown community.
“Help us to make Newtown a
community to be proud of.”
2 The senior students at Newtown High
高中英语新课标(人教版选修9)课件+Unit+4+Exploring+plants+Writing+课件+选修九+(1)+Word版含解析
boiled water and some cooking oil.
Third listening
Listen to the first part again and
complete the table of conditions that each
dish of seeds was given.
Conditions
Dish A tap water, warm temperature, oxygen Dish B tap water, cold temperature, oxygen Dish C no water, warm temperature, oxygen Dish D boiled water, oil, warm temperature, no oxygen
● what the “procedure” tells you (the steps you carry out to set up the experiment); ● the grammatical structures used for each section of the report.
On the bench.
4. What materials do the students need to set up the experiment? Four dishes and four pieces of cloth, a dish of seeds, some tap water, some
Fourth listening
Now listen to the second part of the
tape in which the class discusses the
人教版新课标英语课文汇总 -- 选修 9
选修9 Unit 1 BREAKING RECORDS-READING"THE ROAD IS ALWAYS AHEAD OF YOU"Ashrita Furman is a sportsman who likes the challenge of breaking Guinness records. Over the last 25 years, he has broken approximately 93 Guinness records. More than twenty of these he still holds, including the record for having the most records. But these records are not made in any conventional sport like swimming or soccer. Rather Ashrita attempts to break records in very imaginative events and in very interesting places.Recently, Ashrita achieved his dream of breaking a record in all seven continents, including hula hooping in Australia, pogo stick jumping under water in South America, and performing deep knee bends in a hot air balloon in North America. While these activities might seem childish and cause laughter rather than respect, in reality they require an enormous amount of strength and fitness as well as determination.Think about the fine neck adjustments needed to keep a full bottle of milk on your head while you are walking. You can stop to rest or eat but the bottle has to stay on your head.While Ashrita makes standing on top of a 75 cm Swiss ball look easy, it is not. It takes a lot of concentration and a great sense of balance to stay on it. You have to struggle to stay on top especially when your legs start shaking.And what about somersaulting along a road for 12 miles? Somersaulting is a tough event as you have to overcome dizziness, extreme tiredness and pain. You are permitted to rest for only five minutes in every hour of rolling but you are allowed to stop briefly to vomit.Covering a mile in the fastest time while doing gymnastically correct lunges is yet another event in which Ashrita is outstanding. Lunges are extremely hard on your legs. You start by standing and then you step forward with the fight foot while touching the left knee to the ground. Then you stand up again and step forward with the left foot while touching the fight knee to the ground. Imagine doing this for a mile!Yet this talented sportsman is not a natural athlete. As a child he was very unfit and was not at all interested in sports. However, he was fascinated by the Guinness Book of World Records.How Ashrita came to be a sportsman is an interesting story. As a teenager, he began searching for a deeper meaning in life. He studied Eastern religions and, aged 16, discovered an Indian meditation teacher called Sri Chinmoy who lived in his neighbourhood in New York City. Since that time in the early 1970s, Ashrita has been one of Sri Chinmoy's students. Sri Chinmoy says that it is just as important for people to develop their bodies as it is to develop their minds, hearts and spiritual selves. He believes that there is no limit to people's physical abilities.When Ashrita came third in a 24-hour bicycle marathon in New York's Central Park in 1978, he knew that he would one day get into the Guinness Book of World Records. He had been urged by his spiritual leader to enter the marathon even though he had done no training. So, when he won third place, he came to the understanding that his body was just an instrument of the spirit and that he seemed to be able to use his spirit to accomplish anything. From then on, Ashrita refused to accept any physical limitation.With this new confidence, Asharita broke his first Guinness record with 27,000 jumping jacks in 1979. The motivation to keep trying to break records comes through his devotion to Sri Chinmoy. Every time Ashrita tries to break a record, he reaches a point where he feels he cannot physically do any more. At that moment, he goes deep within himself and connects with his soul and his teacher.Ashrita always acknowledges his teacher in his record-breaking attempts. In fact, he often wears a T-shirt with Sri Chinmoy's words on the back. The words are:"There is only one perfect road. It is ahead of you, always ahead of you."FOCUS ON...Lance ArmstrongDate of Birth: 8th September, 1971Country: USALance Armstrong's Guinness record for the fastest average speed at the Tour de France was set in 1999 with an average speed of 40.27 km/hr. In his teens he was a triathlete but at 16 he began to concentrate on cycling. He was an amateur cyclist before the 1992 Olympic Games but turned professional after he had competed in the Games. In the following few years, he won numerous titles, and by 1996 he had become the world's number one. However, in October 1996, he discovered he had cancer andhad to leave cycling. Successfully fighting his illness, Armstrong officially returned to racing in 1998. In 1999 he won the Tour de France and in 2003 he achieved his goal of winning five Tours de France.Michellie JonesDate of Birth: 9th June, 1969Country: AustraliaIn 1988 Michellie Jones helped establish the multi-sport event, the triathlon, in Australia. After completing her teaching qualifications in 1990, she concentrated on the triathlon. In 1991, she finished third at the world championships. In 1992 and 1993, she was the International Triathlon Union World Champion. Since then, she has never finished lower than fourth in any of the world championships she has competed in. At the Sydney Olympics in 2000 she won the silver medal in the Women's Triathlon, the first time the event had been included in the Olympic Games. Recently, for the first time in 15 years, Jones was not selected as part of the national team and therefore did not compete in the 2004 Olympics in Athens.Fu MingxiaDate of Birth: 16th August, 1978Country: ChinaFu Mingxia first stood on top of the 10-metre diving platform at the age of nine. At 12 years old she won a Guinness Record when she became the youngest female to win the women's world title for platform diving at the World Championships in Australia in 1991. At the 1992 Barcelona Olympic Games, she took the gold medal in the women's 10-metre platform, becoming the youngest Olympic diving champion of all time. This was followed by great success at the 1996 Atlanta Olympic Games where she won gold for both the 10-metre platform and the three-metre springboard. This made her the first woman in Olympic diving history to win three gold medals. She retired from diving after Atlanta and went to study economics at university. While there she decided to make a comeback and went on to compete at the Sydney Olympic Games, where she won her fourth Olympic gold, again making Olympic history.Martin StrelDate of Birth: 1st October, 1954Country: SloveniaStrel was trained as a guitarist before he became a professional marathon swimmer in 1978. He has a passion for swimming the world's great rivers. In 2000, he was the first person ever to swim the entire length of the Danube River in Europe - a distance of 3,004 kilometres in 58 days. For this, he attained his first entry in the Guinness Book of World Records. Then in 2001 he broke the Guinness record for non-stop swimming - 504.5 kilometres in the Danube River in 84 hours and 10 minutes. Martin won his third entry in the Guinness Book of World Records in 2002 when he beat his own record for long distance swimming by swimming the length of the Mississippi River in North America in 68 days, a total of 3,797 kilometres. Then in 2003 he became the first man to have swum the whole 1,929 kilometres of the difficult Parana River in South America.In 2004, Strel again broke his own Guinness record by swimming the length of the dangerous Changjiang River (4,600 km), the third longest fiver in the world.选修9 Unit 2 SAILING THE OCEANS-READINGSRILING THE OCERNSWe may well wonder how seamen explored the oceans before latitude and longitude made it possible to plot a ship'sposition on a map. The voyages of travellers before the 17th century show that they were not at the mercy of the sea even though they did not have modern navigational aids. So how did they navigate so well? Read these pages from an encyclopedia.Page 1:Using nature to help Keeping alongside the coastlineThis seems to have been the first and most useful form of exploration which carried the minimum amount of risk.Using celestial bodiesNorth StarAt the North Pole the North Star is at its highest position in the sky, but at the equator it is along the horizon. So accomplished navigators were able to use it to plot their positions.SunOn a clear day especially during the summer the sailors could use the sun overhead at midday to navigate by. They can use the height of the sun to work out their latitude.CloudsSea captains observed the clouds over islands. There is a special cloud formation which indicates there is land close by. Using wildlifeSeaweedSailors often saw seaweed in the sea and could tell by the colour and smell how long it had been them. If it was fresh and smelled strongly, then the ship was close to land.BirdsSea birds could be used to show the way to land when it was nowhere to be seen. In the evening nesting birds return to land and their nests. So seamen could follow the birds to land even if they were offshore and in the open sea.Using the weatherFogFog gathers at sea as well as over streams or rivers. Seamen used it to help identify the position of a stream or river when they were close to land.WindsWise seamen used the winds to direct their sailing. They could accelerate the speed, but they could also be dangerous. So the Vikings would observe the winds before and during their outward or return journeys.Using the seaCertain tides and currents could be used by skillful sailors to carry ships to their destination.These skills helped sailors explore the seas and discover new lands. They increased their ability to navigate new seas when they used instruments.Page 2:Using navigational instruments to helpFinding longitudeThere was no secure method of measuring longitude until the 17th century when the British solved this theoretical problem. Nobody knew that the earth moved westwards 15 degrees every hour, but sailors did know an approximate method of calculating longitude using speed and time. An early method of measuring speed involved throwing a knotted rope tied to a log over the side of the ship. The rope was tied to a log which was then thrown into the sea. As the ship advanced through the water the knots were counted as they passed through a seaman's hands. The number of knots that were counted during a fixed period of time gave the speed of the ship in nautical miles per hour.Later, when seamen began to use the compass in the 12th century they could calculate longitude using complicated mathematical tables. The compass has a special magnetic pointer which always indicates the North Pole, so it is used to help find the direction that the ship needs to go. In this way the ship could set a straight course even in the middle of the ocean.Finding latitudeThe Bearing CircleIt was the first instrument to measure the sun's position. A seaman would measure the sun's shadow and compare it with the height of the sun at midday. Then he could tell if he was sailing on his correct rather than a random course.A Bearing CircleThe AstrolabeThe astrolabe, quadrant and sextant are all connected. They are developments of one another. The earliest, the astrolabe, was a special all-in-one tool for telling the position of the ship in relation to the sun and various stars which covered the whole sky. This gave the seamen the local time and allowed them to find their latitude at sea. However, it was awkward to use as one of the points of reference was the moving ship itself.The QuadrantThis was a more precise and simplified version of the astrolabe. It measured how high stars were above the horizon using a quarter circle rather than the full circle of the astrolabe. It was easier to handle because it was more portable. Its shortcoming was that it still used the moving ship as one of the fixed points of reference. As the ship rose and plunged in the waves, it was extremely difficult to be accurate with any reading.The sextantThe sextant was the updated version of the astrolabe and quadrant which reduced the tendency to make mistakes. It proved to be the most accurate and reliable of these early navigational instruments. It works by measuring the angle between two fixed objects outside the ship using two mirrors. This made the calculations more precise and easier to do.THE GREATEST NAVIGATIONAL JOURNEY:A LESSON IN SURVIVALI am proud to have sailed with Captain Bligh on his journey of over 40 days through about 4,000miles in an open boat across the Pacific Ocean in 1789. Our outward voyage in the "Bounty" to Tahiti had been filled with the kind of incidents that I thought would be my stories when I returned home. But how wrong I was! On our departure from Tahiti, some of the crew took over the ship. They deposited the captain into a small boat to let him find his own way home. But who else was to go with him? Those of us on board the "Bounty" were caught in a dilemma. Was it better to risk certain death by sitting close together on a small, crowded open boat with very little food and water? Or should one stay on the "Bounty" with the crew and face certain death from the British Navy if caught? The drawback of staying on the ship seemed to grow as I thought about how wrong it was to treat Captain Bligh in this way. So I joined him in the small boat. As dusk fell, we seemed to face an uncertain future. We had no charts and the only instruments the captain was allowed to take with him were a compass and a quadrant.Once we were at sea, our routine every day was the same. At sunrise and sunset the captain measured our position using the quadrant and set the course using the compass. It was extremely difficult for us to get a correct reading from the quadrant as the boat moved constantly. The captain used a system called "dead reckoning". He knew there was land directly northwest of our original position. So his task was to make sure we stayed on that course. As you can see from the map we kept to a straight course pretty well. In addition, the captain kept us all busy reading the tables to work out our position. Although this took a great deal of time, it didn't matter. Time was, after all, what we had a lot of!Our daily food was shared equally among us all: one piece of bread and one cup of water. It was starvation quantities but the extreme lack of water was the hardest to cope with psychologically. Imagine all that water around you, but none of it was safe to drink because the salt in it would drive you mad! All the time the captain tried to preserve our good spirits by telling stories and talking hopefully about what we would do when we got back to England. We only half believed him. The tension in the boat got worse as the supply of food and water gradually disappeared. We could foresee that we would die if we could not reach land very soon and we sank gradually into a sleepy, half-alive state. The captain was as weak as the rest of us, but he was determined not to give up. He continued his navigational measurements every day. He kept us busy and tried to take our minds off our stomachs and our thirst. He kept us alive.You could not imagine a more disturbing sight than what we looked like when arriving in Timor over forty days afterbeing set loose in our small boat. Our clothes were torn, we had fever and our faces showed the hardships we had suffered. But after a rest, some good meals and some new clothes, everything changed. We couldn't stop talking about our voyage and everybody wanted to hear about it. We were the heroes who had escaped the jaws of death by completing the greatest navigational feat of all time!选修9 Unit 3 AUSTRALIA-READINGGLIMPSES OF AUSTRALIAAUSTRALIACapital: Canberra Offcial name: Commonwealth of AustraliaArea: 7,686,850 km2Population: 20 millionHighest point: Mount Kosciuszko, 2,228 metres above sea levelLowest point: Lake Eyre, 15 metres below sea levelAustralia is the only country that is also a continent. It is the sixth largest country in the world and is in the smallest continent - Oceania. It is a mainly dry country with only a few coastal areas that have adequate rainfall to support a large population. Approximately 80 of Australians live in the south-eastern coastal area, which includes Australia's two largest cities –Melbourne and Sydney. The centre of the continent, which is mainly desert and dry grassland, has few settlements.Australia is famous for its huge, open spaces, bright sunshine, enormous number of sheep and cattle and its unusual wildlife, which include kangaroos and koalas. Australia is a popular destination with tourists from all over the world who come to experience its unique ecology.Australia is made up of six states. Like the states in America, Australian states are autonomous in some areas of government. However, Australia has a federal government responsible for matters that affect people all over the country, such as defence, foreign policy and taxation. The federal parliament is located in Canberra.CITIZENSHIP CEREMONIES PLANNED AROUND AUSTRALIAOn 26 January, Australia Day, in over 200 locations across the nation, more than 9,000 people will become Australian citizens."By these citizenship ceremonies we welcome those who have come from overseas from many different cultural and social backgrounds into our communities and our nation," said the Minister for Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs. "Australia Day celebrations that include people from so many birthplaces are an excellent way to encourage tolerance, respect and friendship among all the people of Australia."Most citizenship ceremonies will be followed by displays of singing and dancing from many of the migrants' homelands and the tasting of food from all over the world.Go by plane and see cloudsGo by TRAIN and see AustraliaEnjoy 3 nights on board the Indian-PacificOn this 4,352-km journey from Sydney to Perth via Adelaide you'll view some ot Australias unique scenery from the superb Blue Mountains to the treeless plains of the Nuliarbor. Along the way you will spot a fascinating variety of wildlife. Enjoy 2 nights on board the GhanAs you travel from Adelaide to Darwin via Alice Springs, you'll observe some of Australia's most spectacular landscapes - from the rolling hills surrounding Adelaide to the rusty reds of Australia's centre and the tropical splendour of Darwin. For more information, timetables and fares go to .au/trains.htmDear Shen Ping,I wish you could see this amazing rock. It is part of one of Australia's 14 Worm Heritage Sites and rises about 335 metres out of a vast, flat sandy plain. A t different times of the day it appears to change co/our, from grey-red at sunrise, to golden and finally to burning red at dusk. Aboriginal people have lived near Uluru for thousands of years and your can walk around it with an Aboriainal guide to learn about their customs, art, religion and day-to-day life. It is also possible to climb the rock, but most people don't do this out of respect for the Aboriginal people who consider the rock to be sacred.I’ll be back in Sydney in a fortnight because I've made a reservation on the Indian Pacific train to Perth.love JackTours outside HobartDrive 250 km northwestwards from Hobart along the A10 highway and you'll arrive at the southern end of the magnificent Cradle Mountain National Park and World Heritage area. This park is famous for its mountain peaks, lakes and ancient forests. A popular attraction for active tourists is the 80-km walking track that joins the southern and northern ends of the park. There are also a range of short walks.Reading and discussingBefore you read the following text, read the title and look at the pictures. Discuss with a partner what you expect to read about in the text.AUSTRALIA’S DANGEROUS CREATURESAustralia is home to more than 170 different kinds of snake and 115 of these are poisonous. In fact, Australia has more kinds of venomous snake than any other country in the world. Luckily, the poison of most snakes can kill or paralyze only small creatures.A few varieties, however, can kill humans, so it is just as well that snakes are very shy and usually attack only if they are disturbed and feel threatened.There are also approximately 2,000 different kinds of spider in Australia and, like snakes, most have a poisonous bite. However, the majority have no effect on humans or cause only mild sickness. Only a few have venom that is powerful enough to kill a human being. While a small number of Australians are bitten by spiders each year, most recover without any medical treatment.The seas around Australia contain over 160 different kinds of shark, which vary in size from just 20 centimetres to over 14 metres. However, although they look dangerous because of their wide mouths and sharp teeth, all but two or three kinds are harmless to humans.Another potentially dangerous sea animal is the jellyfish. Most kinds of poisonous jellyfish can cause severe pain to anyone who touches them but the poison of the box jellyfish can actually kill a human, especially if that person has a weak heart. The tiniest amount of poison from a box jellyfish can kill in less than five minutes and it is probably the most poisonous animal in the world.There is one other dangerous animal in Australia worth mentioning, and that is the crocodile. Although two types of crocodile live in Australia, only the saltwater crocodile has been known to kill humans. This crocodile moves very quickly when it sees something it considers to be food, and from time to time a crocodile has snatched someone before he or she is even aware that the crocodile is there.You might think that with all these dangerous animals Australia is an unsafe place to live in or visit. However, this is far from the truth. There are no more than a handful of shark attacks each year and only three deaths have been reported in the last five years. Similarly, in the last three years there have been only two reported deaths from crocodile attacks. Since 1956, when an anti-venom treatment for redback spider bites was developed, there have been no deaths from redbacks, and since 1981 when a treatment was developed for funnelweb spider poison, there have been no deaths from this spider either. Treatments for jellyfish stings and snakebites have also been developed and in the last five years there have been only three deaths from jellyfish stings and about the same number from snakebites.选修9 Unit 4 EXPLORING PLANTS-READINGPLANT EXPLORATION IN THE 18TH AND 19TH CENTURIESThe plants in our gardens look so familiar that often we do not realize that many of them actually come from countries far away. Collecting "exotic" plants, as they are called, dates back to the earliest times. Many ancient civilisations saw the value of bringing back plants from distant lands. The first plant collecting expedition recorded in history was around 1500 BC when the Queen of Egypt sent ships away to gather plants, animals and other goods.However, it was not until the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries that the exploration of the botanical world began on a large scale. Europe had become interested in scientific discovery and the European middle classes took great interest in collecting new plants. This attraction to exotic plants grew as European nations, like the Netherlands, Britain and Spain, moved into other parts of the world like Asia and Australia. Brave young men took the opportunity of going on botanical expeditions, often facing many dangers including disease,near-starvation, severe environments and conflicts with the local people.An important group of collectors were Frencn Catholic missionaries who, by the middle of the 18th century, were beginning to set themselves up in China. One such missionary, Father d'Incarville, was sent to Beijing in the 1740s. He collected seeds of trees and bushes including those of the Tree of Heaven. Just before he died, he sent some Tree of Heaven seeds to England. They arrived in 1751 and plants from these seeds were grown throughout Europe and later, in 1784, the species was introduced in North America.Sir Joseph Banks was a very famous British plant collector, who accompanied James Cook on his first voyage from England to Oceania. The purpose of the trip for Banks was to record the plant and animal life they came across. He and his team collected examples whenever they went onto dry land. In 1769, Banks collected vast quantities of plants in the land now known as Australia. None of these plants had been recorded by Europeans before. Cook called the bay where the Endeavour had anchored Botany Bay.Keeping plants alive during long land or sea voyages was an enormous challenge. Large numbers of seeds failed to grow after long sea voyages or trips across land between Asia and Europe. One plant explorer lost several years' work when his plants were mined with seawater.The world of plant exploration was completely changed with Dr Nathaniel Ward's invention of a tightly sealed portable glass container. This invention, called the Wardian case, allowed plants to be transported on long journeys. In 1833, Ward shipped two cases of British plants to Sydney, Australia. All the plants survived the six-month journey. In 1835, the cases made a return trip with some Australian species that had never been successfully transported before. After eight months at sea, they arrived safely in London.A British man called Robert Fortune was one of the earliest plant collectors to use Wardian cases. He made several trips to China between 1843 and 1859. At that time, there were restrictions on the movement of Europeans and so, in order to travel unnoticed, he developed his fluency in Chinese and dressed as a Chinese man, even shaving his head in the Chinese style. He experienced many adventures including huge thunderstorms in the Yellow Sea and pirates on the Yangtze River. Not only did Fortune introduce over 120 species of plants to Western gardens but he also shipped 20,000 tea plants from Shanghai to India, where a successful tea industry was established.The second half of the nineteenth century was a very important period of plant exploration. During this time many Catholic missionaries were sent to China from France. They valued the study of the natural sciences and many of the missionaries knew a lot about plants and animals. Their expeditions resulted in huge plant collections, which were sent back to France. One of the collectors was Father Farges, who collected 37 seeds from a tree that had appealed to him. This tree was later called the Dove Tree. He sent the seeds back to France in1897 but only one seed grew.Although the missionaries collected large numbers of soecimens. there was not enough material for growing particular species in Western gardens. However, European botanists were very excited with the knowledge that China had a vast variety of plants, so many plant collectors were sent on collecting trips to China. One of these collectors was E H Wilson who, in 1899, was able to collect a large quantity of seeds of the Dove Tree that Father Farges had discovered. Wilson andother plant collectors introduced many new plants to Western gardens.Reading and discussingBefore you read the text on page 38, have a quick glance at it. What is the text about? What do the pictures show you? What is the chart about?FLOWERS AND THEIR ANIMAIL POLLINATORSOver time, many flowering plants and their animal pollinators have evolved together. The plant needs the animal to pollinate it and the animal is rewarded with food called nectar when it visits the flowers. Pollen becomes attached to the animal during its visit to a flower and is then passed on to another plant's blossom on its next visit. So pollination takes place, therefore increasing the chances of the survival of the plant species.Through evolution, most flowers have adapted to attract specific types of pollinators. Bees, moths and butterflies are the most importantpollinators. Flies, wasps, beetles and other animals such as birds and bats are less common.The type of pollinator depends on the characteristics of the flower such as its colour, shape, size and smell. For example, yellow flowers attract bees, while red flowers attract butterflies. The nectar in some flowers can only be reached by a bird with a long bill or a long-tongued moth or butterfly. The chart below describes some features of flowers that attract certain kinds of pollinators.Pollinator Typical flower characteristicsBees Colour: bright yellow, blue; the flower often has a special pattern to guide the bees to the nectar inside.Shape: the petals are wide enough for bees to land on; usually the nectar is at the end of a small, narrow tube whose length is the same as the tongue of a particular species.Smell: delicate, fragrant.Butterflies Colour: red, orange.Shape: the petals form a tube of a suitable length for butterflies. Tiny flowers are often in tight bunches that provide a place for butterflies to land on, eg daisies.Smell: odourless.Moths Colour: white, light-coloured so moths can see them at night.Shape: the petals form a deep tube to match the length of a specific moth's tongue. The petals lie fiat or bend back so the moth can get close to the flower.Smell: strong, sweet perfume, typically only given outat night.Flies Colour: dull-coloured, brownish red.Smell: strong like rotting meat.Humming-birds Colour: brightly coloured, especially red and orange.Shape: tube-shaped; petals bent back so birds can get close.Smell: no odour.Bats Colour: white, light-coloured so bats can see them at night.Shape: open at night; large, strong with wide mouths for long tongues.Smell: musty, fruity smell.选修9 Unit 5 INSIDE ADVERTISING-READINGHOW ADVERTISINC WORKSDo you know how many advertisements you are exposed to in your daily life? Every day, we pass by advertisements on buses and billboards, on trains and in train stations, in shop windows, outside restaurants and on public notice boards. At home, we see advertisements in magazines and newspapers and in the middle of our favourite television programmes. We hear advertisements on the radio and come across them on the Internet. Even some of the casual garments we wear have brand names attached to them which turn us into walking advertisements. With so many messages from advertisers。
新课标人教版高中英语选修九
---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------新课标人教版高中英语选修九选修九英译汉默写练习 Unit 1 1. hurding ___________ 2. boxing n.________________ 3. hula hoping _____________ 4. △pogo stick jumping____________ △jumping jack ____________ somersaulting n. _______________ 5. 6. 7. lunge n. vt. _______________ 8. △Ashrita Furman ________________ Guinness ___________________ 9. 10. GuinessbookofWordRecords________ 11. approximate adj.__________________ 12. approximately adv. ___________ 13. conventional adj. ___________ 14. laughter n. ___________ 15. reality n. ___________ 16. in reality ___________ 17. ajustment n. ___________ 18. tough adj. ___________ 19. exreme adj. ___________ 20. vomit n. ___________ 21. gymastics n. ___________ 22. gymnastically adv. ___________ 23. unfit adj. ___________ 24. fascinate vt. ___________ 25. meditation n. ___________ △ Sri chinmoy ___________ 26. spritual adj. ___________ 27. marathon n. ___________ 28. urge vt. ___________ 29. accomplish vt. ___________ 30. motivation n. ___________ 31. devotion n. ___________ 32. soul n. ___________ 33. sacred adj. ___________ 34. deed n. ___________ 35. conception n. ___________ 36. tact n. ___________， 37. regret vt. vi. ___________ 38. repentance1/ 16n. ___________ 39. wisdom n. ___________ 40. virtue n. ___________ 41. noble adj. ___________ 42. doom vt. ___________ 43. bid vt. vi. ___________ 44. juggle vt. vi. ___________ 45. triathlon n. ___________ 46. triathlete n. ___________ 47. amateur n. __________ 48. champion n. ___________ 49. therefore adv. ___________ 50. Barcelona ___________ 51. springboard n. ___________ 52. economics n. ___________ △ Slovenia ___________ 53. entire adj. ___________ △ the Parana River ___________ 54. attain vt. ___________ △ the Parana River ___________ 55. profile n. ___________ 56. courageous adj. ___________ 57. appreciate vt. ___________ 58. appreciation n. ___________ 59. accountant n. ___________ 60. receptionist n. ___________ 61. lawyer n. ___________ 62. politition n. ___________家 63. scarf n. ___________ 64. zip n. ___________ 65. underwear n. ___________ 66. overcoat n. ___________ 67. salary n. ___________ 68. wage n. ___________ Unit2 69. latitude n. ___________ 70. voyage n. ___________ 71. mercy n. ___________ 72. at the mercy of ___________ 73. encyclopedia n. ___________ 74. alongside prep. ___________ 75. exploration n. ___________ 76. munimum adj. ___________ 77. celestial adj. ___________ 78. pole n. ___________ 79. equator n. ___________ 80. horizon n. ___________ 81. overhead adj. ___________ 82.---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ seadweed n. ___________ 83. nowhere adv. ___________ 84. offshore adj. ___________上的 85. outward adj. ___________的 86. tide n. ___________ 87. secure adj. ___________ 88. knot n. ___________ vt. ___________ 89. log n. ___________ 90. nautical adj. ___________ 91. nautical mile___________ 92. mangneti c adj. ___________ △ bearing circle ___________ 93. random adj. ___________ △ astrolable n. ___________ 94. awkward adj. ___________ 95. reference n. ___________ △ quadrant n. ___________仪 96. precise adj. ___________ 97. simplify vt. ___________化 98. portable adj. ___________ 99. shortcoming n. ___________ △ sextant n. ___________ 100. updatevt. ___________ 101. tendency ___________ 102. reliable adj. ___________ 103. swoop vi. ___________ 104. parcel n. ___________ 105. peck vt. vi. ___________ 106. cliff n. ___________ 107. expedition n. ___________ 108. compulsory adj. ___________ 109. reform n. ___________ 110. survival n. ___________ 111. incident n. ___________ 112. departure n. ___________ 113. crew n. ___________ 114. deposit vt. ___________ 115. dilemma n. ___________ 116. drawback n. ___________ 117. dusk n. ___________ 118. routine n. ___________ 119. reckon vt. ___________ 120. reckoning n.3/ 16___________ 121. starvation n. ___________ 122. psychology n. ___________ △ tesion n. ___________ 123. gradual adj. ___________ 124. foresee vt. ___________ 125. thirst n. ___________ 126. set losse ___________ 127. tear vt. ___________ 128. hardship n. ___________ 129. jaw n. ___________ 130. jaw of death ___________ 131. roar vt. vi. ___________ 132. back ground n. ___________ Unit 3 133. associate vt. ___________ 134. associatte with ___________ 135. Canberra ___________ 136. barrier n. ___________ 137. Great Barrier Beef ___________ 138. brochure n. ___________ 139. Commonwealth n. ___________ 140. Oceania n. ___________ 141. adequate adj. ___________ 142. ecology n. ___________ 143. autonomous adj. ___________ 144. federal adj. ___________ 145. defence n. ___________ 146. policy n. ___________ 147. tax n. ___________ 148. taxation n. ___________ 149. nation n. ___________ 150. citizen ___________ 151. citizenship n. ___________ 152. celebration n. ___________ 153. birthplace n. ___________ 154. tolerate vt. ___________ 155. tolerance n. ___________ 156. migrant n. ___________ 157. homeland n. ___________ 158. via prep. ___________ 159. superb adj. ___________ 160. rust n. ___________ 161. rusty adj. ___________ 162. tropical adj. ___________ 163. splendour n.---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ ___________ 164. timetable n. ___________表 165. heritage n. ___________ 166. aboriginal adj. ___________ 167. out of respect ___________ 168. fortnight n. ___________ 169. reservation n. ___________ 170. highway n. ___________ 171. cradle n. ___________ 172. rainfall n. ___________ 173. agriculture n. ___________ 174. sow vt. vi. ___________ 175. bachelor n. ___________ 176. correspond vi. ___________ 177. correspond with ___________ 178. owe vt. vi. ___________ 179. owe to ___________ 180. enclosure n. ___________ 181. authority n. ___________ 182. desperate adj. ___________ 183. shrink vt. vi. ___________ 184. barbecue n. ___________ 185. talk into___________ 186. wind vt. ___________ 187. limb n. ___________ 188. venom n. ___________ 189. venomous adj. ___________ 190. anti-venom n. ___________ 191. paralyze vt. ___________ 192. sickness n. ___________ 193. recover vt. vi. ___________ 194. funnel n. ___________ △ funnelweb spider n. ___________ 195. snach vt. ___________ 196. amongst prep. ___________ 197. vinegar n. ___________ 198. unconscious adj. ___________ Unit 4 199. pollinate vt. ___________ 200. pollinator n. ___________ 201. courtyard n. ___________ 202. balcony n. ___________ 203. exotic adj. ___________ 204. date5/ 16back to ___________ 205. distant adj. ___________ 206. Egypt n. ___________ 207. goods n. ___________ 208. scale n. ___________ 209. conflict n. ___________ 210. missionary adj. ___________ 211. endeacour n. ___________ 212. anchor n. ___________ vt. ___________ 213. tight adj. ___________ 214. seal vt. ___________ 215. container n. ___________ 216. restriction n. ___________ 217. fluency n. ___________ 218. shave vt. vi. ___________ 219. thunderstorm n. ___________ 220. pirate n. ___________ 221. appeal ___________ 222. appeal to being attracive ___________ 223. dove n. ___________ 224. botanist n. ___________ △ chrysanthemum n. ___________ 225. red date ___________ 226. lower vt. ___________ 227. beard n. ___________ 228. ripe adj. ___________ 229. irrigation n. ___________ 230. weed n. ___________ 231. spear n. ___________ 232. string n. ___________ 233. spade n. ___________ 234. postpone vt. ___________ 235. pyramid n. ___________ 236. monument n. ___________ △ picher n. ___________△ Raffesia arnoldii n. ___________ 237. rot vt. vi. ___________ 238. evolve vt. ___________ 239. evolution n. ___________ 240. nectar n. ___________ 241. attach vt. ___________ 242. wasp n. ___________ 243. beetel n. ___________ 244. bat n. ___________ 245. moth n. ___________ △ humming-bird n. ___________ 246.---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ typical adj. ___________ 247. petal n. ___________ 248. tube n. ___________ 249. delicate adj. ___________ 250. fragrant adj. ___________ 251. daisy n. ___________ 252. odour n. ___________ 253. odourless adj. ___________ 254. give out ___________ 255. dull adj. ___________ 256. musty adj. ___________ 257. fruity adj. ___________ Unit 5 258. billboard n. ___________ 259. casual adj. ___________ 260. garment n. ___________ 261. turn into___________ 262. advertiser n. ___________ 263. advert n. ___________ 264. inform vt. ___________ 265. association n. ___________ 266. target n. ___________ 267. fit into ___________ 268. basis n. ___________ 269. technique n. ___________巧270. lane n. ___________ 271. feature n. ___________ vi. vt. ___________ 272. conscience n. ___________ 273. worthy adj. ___________ 274. corporation n. ___________ 275. budget n. ___________ 276. expense n. ___________ 277. broadcast n. ___________ 278. rely vi. ___________ 279. relay on ___________ 280. visual adj. ___________ 281. generate vt. ___________ 282. response n. ___________ 283. strereo n. ___________ 284. have no use for ___________ 285. refresh n. ___________ 286. partly adv. ___________ 287. murder vt. ___________ 288. suitcase n.7/ 16___________ 289. sheet n. ___________ 290. actress n. ___________ 291. typist n. ___________ 292. spokenman n. ___________ 293. fluent adj. ___________ 294. hostess n. ___________ 295. invitation n. ___________ 296. appoint vt. ___________ 297. chairman n. ___________ 298. raise vt. ___________ 299. dial vt. ___________ 300. operator n. ___________ 301. litre n. ___________ 302. mature adj. ___________ 303. fashion n. ___________ 304. misleading adj. ___________ 305. disonest adj. ___________ 306. alcoholic adj. ___________ 307. tobacco n. ___________ 308. ban n ___________ 309. promote vt. ___________ 310. immoral adj. ___________ 311. decent adj. ___________ 312. ethics ___________ 313. ethical adj. ___________ 314. offending adj. ___________ 315. beware vi. ___________ 316. consumer n. ___________客317. trustworthy adj. ___________ 选修九汉译英默写练习Unit 1 1. 跨栏运动___________ n.拳击___________ 玩呼啦圈___________ 弹簧单高跷游戏___________ 跳爆竹___________ n. 翻筋斗___________ n. vt. 刺，越近，前冲___________ 《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》 ___________ adj. 近似的，大概的___________ 10. adv. 近似地，大约地___________ 11. adj. 习俗的，传统的___________ 12. n. 笑，笑声___________ 13. n. 真实，事实___________ 14. 实际上，现实___________ 15. n.调节，调整---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ ___________ 16. adj. 强硬的，困难的 adv. 顽强的___________ 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 17. adj. 极端的，偏激的___________ 18. n. 呕吐，呕吐物___________ 19. n. 体操，体能训练___________ 20. adv. 体能训练方面___________ 21. adj. 不适宜的,不太健康的___________ 22. vt. 使着迷，入迷___________ 23. n. 沉思，冥想___________ 24. adj. 精神上的___________ 25. n. 马拉松赛跑___________ 26. vt. 催促，力劝___________ 27. vt. 完成，实现___________ 28. n. 动机___________ 29. n. 热爱，投入___________ 30. n.灵魂，心灵，精神___________ 31. adj. 宗教的，庄严的___________ 32. n. 行为，功绩___________ 33. n. 主意，计划___________ 34. n. 机敏，乖巧，老练，技巧___________ 35. vt. vi. 后悔，感到，抱歉___________ 36. n. 后悔___________ 37. n. 智慧___________ 38. n. 美德___________ 39. adj. 高尚的，贵族的___________ 40. vt. 注定，判决___________ 41. vt. vi. 出价，投标___________ 42. vt. vi. 耍把戏，玩杂耍___________ 43. n. 三项全能运动___________ 44. n. 三项全能运动员___________ 45. n. 业余爱好者___________ 46. n. 冠军，优胜者___________ 47. adv. 因此，所以___________ 48. n. 跳板___________ 49. n. 经济学___________ 50. adj. 全部的，完整的___________ 51. 多瑙河（位于欧洲） ___________ 52. vt. 获得，达到___________ 53. n.9/ 16（人物或事物之）简介，侧面，轮廓___________ 54. adj. 勇敢的，有胆量的___________ 55. vt. 鉴赏，感激___________ 56. n. 感谢，感激，欣赏___________ 57. n. 会计___________ 58. n. 招待员___________ 59. n. 律师______________________ 60. n. 政客，政治家___________ 61. n.围巾，头巾，领巾___________ 62. n. 拉链___________ 63. n. 内衣裤___________ 64. n. 外套大衣，长大衣___________ 65. n. 薪水___________ 66. n. 工资___________ Unit2 67. n. 纬度___________ 68. n. 航海，航行___________ 69. n. 仁慈，宽恕，怜悯___________ 70. 受支配___________ 71. n. 百科全书___________ 72. prep. 靠着，沿着；adv. 在旁边，沿着边___________ 73. n. 探险，探测___________ 74. adj. 最小的，最低的___________ 75. adj. 天上的___________ 76. n. 极地，柱，杆___________ 77. n. 赤道___________ 78. n. 地平线，视野___________ 79. adj. 在头上的___________ 80. n. 海草，海藻___________ 81. adv. 无处___________ 82. adj. 离岸的，海面上的___________ 83. adj. 外面的，向外的___________ 84. n. 潮，潮汐，潮流，趋势___________ 85. adj. 安全的，可靠地___________ 86. n. 节 vt. 打结___________ 87. n. 原木，木材___________ 88. adj.海上的，航海的___________ 89. 海里___________ 90. adj. 磁的，有磁性的___________ 91. 方位___________圆 92. adj. 任意的，随便的___________ 93. n. 古代的天体观测仪，星盘_______ 94. adj. 难---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------使用的，笨拙的___________ 95. n. 参考___________ △ n. 象限，四分仪___________ 96. adj. 精确的，准确的___________ 97. vt. 单一化，简单化___________ 98. adj. 轻便的，手提的，便携的_________ 99. n. 缺点短处___________ △ n. 六分仪___________ 100. vt. 更新___________ 101. 趋向，倾向___________ 102. adj. 可靠地，可信赖的___________ 103. vi. 突降，猛扑___________ 104. n. 悬崖，峭壁___________ 105. vt. vi. 啄食___________ 106. n. 悬崖，峭壁___________ 107. n.远征___________ 108. adj. 必须做的，必修的___________ 109. n. 改革，革新___________ 110. n. 生存，幸存___________ 111. n. 事件，事变___________ 112. n. 出发，离开___________ 113. n.（轮船、飞机等上的）工作人员，（工作）队___________ 114. vt. 放，（把钱）存入银行___________ 115. n. 进退两难的局面___________ 116. n. 缺点，障碍___________ 117. n. 薄暮，黄昏___________ 118. n. 常规，日常事务___________ 119. vt. 计算，估计___________ 120. n. 计算，估计___________ 121. n. 挨饿，饿死___________ 122. n.心理学___________ △ n. 紧张，不安，张力___________ 123. adj. 逐渐的，逐步的___________ 124. vt. 预知，预见___________ 125. n. 渴，口渴___________ 126. 出发，开始___________ 127. vt. 扯破，撕破___________ 128. n. 困苦，艰难___________ 129. n. 颚，颌，下巴___________ 130. 鬼门关，死神___________ 131.11/ 16vt. vi.咆哮，轰鸣___________ 132. n. 背景，后台___________ Unit 3 133. vt. 使发生关系，使联合，结交______ 134. 与联系___________ 135. 堪培拉（澳大利亚首都） ___________ 136. n. 障碍物，栅栏，屏障___________ 137. 大堡礁___________ 138. n. （介绍或宣传用的）小册子___________ 139. n. 国家，共和国，联邦___________ 140. n. 大洋洲___________ 141. adj. 适当的，足够的___________ 142. n. 生态学___________ 143. adj. 自制的___________ 144. adj. 联邦的，联合的，___________ 联邦制的145. n. 防卫，辩护___________ 146. n. 政策，方针___________ 147. n. 税，税款___________ 148. n. 征税，税款___________ 149. n. 国家，民族___________ 150. 公民，市民___________ 151. n. 公民身份，___________ 公民的职责和权力152. n. 庆典___________ 153. n.诞生地___________ 154. vt. 忍受，容忍___________ 155. n. 宽容，忍受___________ 156. n. 移居，移民，候鸟___________ 157. n. 祖国，本国___________ 158. prep. 经由，通过，经___________ 159. adj. 卓越的，杰出的，极好的___________ 160. n. 铁锈___________ 161. adj.生锈的___________ 162. adj. 热带的___________ 163. n. 壮观，杰出，壮丽___________ 164. n. 时间表，时刻表___________ 165. n. 遗产，继承物___________ 166. adj. 土著的，土生的 n. 土著居民___________ 167. 出于尊敬___________ 168. n. 两个星期___________ 169. n. 保留，预---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------定______________ 170. n. 公路，大路，（美）高速公路_______ 171. n. 摇篮，发源地___________ 172. n. 降雨，降雨量___________ 173. n. 农业，农学___________ 174. vt. vi. 播种，传播 175. n. 单身汉，（文理）学士___________ 176. vi. 通信，符合___________ 177. 与通信___________ 178. vt. vi. 感激，欠（债等） 179. 把归功于___________ 180. n. 围地,（用语特定目的）围场_______ 181. n. 权力，权威，当局___________ 182. adj. 不顾一切，绝望的___________ 183. vt. vi. 收缩，（使）皱缩，缩短________ 184. n. 金属烤架，烧烤野餐___________ 185. 说服某人做某事___________ 186. vt. 绕，缠___________ 187. n. 肢，翼，分支___________ 188. n. 毒液，恶意，怨恨___________ 189. adj. 有毒的，分泌毒液的___________ 190. n. 抗毒___________ 191. vt. 使瘫痪，使麻痹___________ 192. n. 疾病，恶心___________ 193. vt. vi. 痊愈，复原___________ 194. n. 漏斗___________ △ n. 漏斗网蜘蛛___________ 195. vt. 抢走___________ 196. prep. 在中间，___________ 在之中197. n. 醋___________ 198. adj. 不省人事的，未发觉的，无意识的___________ Unit 4 199. vt. 对授粉___________ 200. n. 虫媒___________ 201. n. 庭院，院子，天井___________ 202. n. 阳台，包厢___________ 203. adj. 异国情调的，外来的，奇异的___________ 204. 追述到，远在年代___________ 205. adj.13/ 16远的，远处的___________ 206. n. 埃及___________ 207. n. 货物___________ 208. n. 磅秤，天平盘___________ 209. n. 斗争，冲突___________ 210. adj. 教会的，___________ 传教的 n. 传教士211. n. 尽力，竭力___________ 212. n. 锚 vt. 抛锚，锚定___________ 213. adj. 紧的，紧密的___________ 214. vt. 封闭，密封___________ 215. n. 容器___________ 216. n. 限制，约束___________ 217. n.流利，流畅___________ 218. vt. vi. 剃，刮___________ 219. n. 雷雨，暴雷___________ 220. n. 海盗___________ 221. （对某人）有吸引力，求助___________ 222. （对某人）有吸引力，呼吁___________ 223. n. 鸽子___________ 224. n. 植物学家___________ △ n. 菊花___________ 225. 红枣___________ 226. vt. 降低，跌落，减弱___________ 227. n. 胡须___________ 228. adj. 熟的，成熟的___________ 229. n. 灌溉___________ 230. n. 野草，杂草___________ 231. n. 矛，标枪___________ 232. n. 线，细绳，一串___________ 233. n. 铲，铁锹___________ 234. vt. 延迟，推迟___________ 235. n. 金字塔___________ 236. n. 纪念碑___________ △ n. 猪笼草___________ △ n. 大王花___________ 237. vt. vi. 腐烂，腐败___________ 238. vt. 进化，发展，进展___________ 239. n. 演变，进化___________ 240. n. 花蜜___________ 241. vt. 缚上，系上，附加___________ 242. n. 黄蜂___________ 243. n. 甲虫___________ 244. n. 蝙蝠___________ 245. n. 蛾___________ △---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ n. 蜂鸟___________ 246. adj. 典型的，有代表性的___________ 247. n. 花瓣___________ 248. n. 管，管子___________ 249. adj. 精巧的，脆弱的，微妙的 250. adj. 芬芳的，香的___________ 251. n. 雏菊___________ 252. n. 气味，香味，臭味___________ 253. adj. 没有气味的，无嗅的___________ 254. 发出（气味，热等），分发___________ 255. adj. 不鲜明的，阴暗的___________ 256. adj. 发霉的，有霉味的___________ 257.adj. 果味的，（酒）有葡萄味的_______ Unit 5 258. n.（US）（户外）布告板，广告牌______- 259. adj. 偶然的，随意的，临时的_______ 260. n. 衣服，外衣___________ 261. （使）变成___________ 262. n. 登广告者，广告客户___________ 263. n. 广告___________ 264. vt. 通知，高速___________ 265. n. 协会，练习，关系___________ 266. n. 目标，对象，靶子___________ 267. 适合___________ 268. n. 基础，根据___________ 269. n. 技术，技巧___________ 270. n. 车道，行车线___________ 271. n. 特征，容貌，特色，特写___________ 272. vi. vt. 以为特色，特写________ 273. n. 良心，道德心___________ 274. adj. 有价值的，可敬的___________ 275. n. 公司，法人，社团___________ 276. n. 预算___________ 277. n. 费用，代价___________ 278. n.广播，播音 vt. vi. 广播，播放，播送 279. vi. 依赖，信赖___________ 280. 依赖，依靠___________ 281. adj. 看的，视觉的___________ 282. vt. 发15/ 16生，产生___________ 283. n. 回答，反应，响应___________ 284. n. 立体声，立体声器材___________ 285. 不需要，讨厌，对不耐烦，厌恶 286. n. 使（精神）振奋，使恢复，更新___ 287. adv. 部分，一定程度上___________ 288. vt. 谋杀，谋杀案___________ 289. n. 手提箱，衣箱___________ 290. n. 片，张，薄片，被单___________ 291. n. 女演员___________ 292. n. 打字员___________ 293. n. 发言人___________ 294. adj. 流利的，流畅的___________ 295. n. 女主人___________ 296. n. 邀请___________ 297. vt. 约定，约定，任命___________ 298. n. 主席___________ 299. vt. 筹集，提高，饲养___________ 300. vt. 拨号___________ 301. n. 操作员，接线员___________ 302. n. 升___________ 303. adj. 成熟的，到期的___________ 304. n. 样式，流行，时尚___________ 305. adj. 易误解的，令人误解的_______ 306. adj. 不诚实的___________ 307. adj. 酒精的，含酒精的 n. 酗酒者酒鬼 308. n. 烟草，烟草制品___________ 309. n 禁令vt. 禁止，取缔___________ 310. vt. 促进，提升___________ 311. adj. 不道德的，邪恶的___________ 312. adj.正派的，得体的，适当的_______ 313. 伦理学，道德规范___________ 314. adj. 合乎道德的，道德的___________ 315. adj. 令人不愉快的，伤害人的感情的__ 316. vi. 小心，谨防___________ 317. n. 消费者，顾客___________ 318. adj. 可信赖的，可靠的___________。
【最新】高中英语新课标(人教版选修9)课件+Unit+3+Australia+Reading+(1)+Word版含解析
Great Barrier Reef
Perth
Canberra Uluru Kakadu
Sydney
Sydney: the largest city in Australia, which is the capital of the state of New South Wales and an important financial, industrial, and educational center. It’s known especially for the Sydney Harbour Bridge and for the Sydney Opera House. The Olympic Games was held in Sydney in 2000.
aspects of Australia.
2. What aspect of the topic is discussed in each text?
Text 1 Text 2
Text 3Text 4 NhomakorabeaText 5
Uluru ◆ A citizenship ceremony on Australian Day ◆ A general description of the physical features and ecology of Australia and its political organization ◆ Cradle Mountain National Park ◆ Two rail journeys across the length and breadth of Australia
Warming up
Today we are going to learn about a country. It is a country and also a continent. It is surrounded by oceans. While many other countries are having
高中英语新课标(人教版选修9)课件+Unit+4+Exploring+plants+Reading+task+课件+Word版含解析
It’s only the yucca moth which is the right size and shape to pollinate the yucca.
The male wasps try to mate with the orchid flowers because they look like and smell like female wasps.
5. Why do the female wasps visit the orchid flowers? Do they have a role in pollination?
Discuss the question: What’s the relationship between plants and animals?
Pre-reading
Before you read the text, glance quickly through it and answer these questions. 1. What’s the topic of the text? 2. What three plants are featured? 3. What do the photos show you? 4. What three animal pollinators are featured?
Plant/ pollinator Yucca
Advantages
Disadvantages
人教新课标高中英语选修九Workbook-listening and talking
2 Give two examples of how Beethoven's deafness affected him. Beethoven's deafness affected him personally because he had to stop being a concert pianist and concentrate on composing music. It affected him musically because he was able to use his emotions in his music and write even greater music.
No 9
Listening Text
HOW BEETHOVEN USED HIS DEAFNESS TO MAKE GREAT MUSIC In 1802 Beethoven became very upset when he realized that he would never hear accurately again. Because he was unable to share his feelings with others, he poured all his feelings into his music. His fifth symphony was the first where
1 Read these phrases before listening to the tape for the first time. Tick them if you hear them mentioned.
第五交响曲
___Fifth Symphony, First Movement ___"Choral" Symphony “圣诞”交响曲 ___Ninth Symphony 第九交响曲 ___"Pastoral" Symphony “田园”交响曲 ___"Fate" Symphony “命运”交响曲 ___Sunlight Sonata ___Moonlight Sonata 月光奏鸣曲 ___Fifth Symphony, Third Movement
高中英语新课标(人教版选修9)课件+Unit+3+Australia+Listening+(1)+Word版含解析
Task 4
Listen once more and give your definition.
1. surf 2. surf lfesaver 3. surf lifesaving club 4. nipper 5. ironman/ woman competition
surf (v.) : to ride the waves into the beach on a surf board; surf (n.): the waves in the sea that are close to the shore and have white foam on the top. surf lifesaver: someone who rescues people who get in trouble in the waves.
3. How much does the government pay
the surf lifesavers who keep the beaches safe? It costs nothing. Surf lifesavers are
volunteers, they work for free.
Several times during the summer, surf lifesaving clubs hold carnivals at which they display their lifesaving skills and hold competitions between different clubs. Each club has a different uniform, consisting of a swimming costume and a T-shirt. Lifesavers also wear caps in their club colors so that they can be easily identified when they are in the water.
高中英语新课标(人教版选修9)课件+Unit+3+Australia+Reading+task+(1)+Word版含解析
1421 Some people think a Chinese fleet led by Zheng He may have visited Australia. 1606 A Dutch sea captain first mapped the north coast.
1644 Abel Tasman made a map on which he combined all known land and guessed the rest. 1770 Che east coast of the continent 1802 Mathew Flinders sailed around the continent, mapped it and called it Australia.
Homework
Since you’ve learned so much about Australia in this Unit, choose several aspects that you think are interesting to write a report (e.g. its animals, plants, scenery, cities, beaches, people, leisure activities, history or something else).
5. Which of the student's answers do you
agree with and why? Remember, that
you first need to decide what “discovered” means and what “ Australia” means. Many possible answers will depend on how students interpret discovered and Australia.
新课标人教高中英语选修九教师配套用书课件：Unit+1+Warming+Up+%26+Reading
• 9、春去春又回，新桃换旧符。在那桃花盛开的地方，在这醉人芬芳的季节，愿你生活像春天一样阳光，心情像桃花一样美丽，日子像桃子一样甜蜜。 2021/3/192021/3/19Friday, March 19, 2021
famous sights. If I'd gone alone, I couldn't have seen nearly as much, because I wouldn't have known my way about.
THE END 。2021年3月19日星期五2021/3/192021/3/192021/3/19
谢谢观看
பைடு நூலகம்
• 10、人的志向通常和他们的能力成正比例。2021/3/192021/3/192021/3/193/19/2021 10:23:38 AM • 11、夫学须志也，才须学也，非学无以广才，非志无以成学。2021/3/192021/3/192021/3/19Mar-2119-Mar-21 • 12、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2021/3/192021/3/192021/3/19Friday, March 19, 2021 • 13、志不立，天下无可成之事。2021/3/192021/3/192021/3/192021/3/193/19/2021 • 14、Thank you very much for taking me with you on that splendid outing to London. It was the first time that I had seen the Tower or any of the other
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
选修九英译汉默写练习Unit 11.hurding ___________2.boxing n.________________3.hula hoping _____________4.△pogo stick jumping____________5.△jumping jack ____________6.somersaulting n. _______________7.lunge n. vt. _______________8.△Ashrita Furman ________________9.Guinness ___________________10.GuinessbookofWordRecords________11.approximate adj.__________________12.approximately adv. ___________13.conventional adj. ___________ughter n. ___________15.reality n. ___________16.in reality ___________17.ajustment n. ___________18.tough adj. ___________19.exreme adj. ___________20.vomit n. ___________21.gymastics n. ___________22.gymnastically adv. ___________23.unfit adj. ___________24.fascinate vt. ___________25.meditation n. ___________△Sri chinmoy ___________26.spritual adj. ___________27.marathon n. ___________28.urge vt. ___________29.accomplish vt. ___________30.motivation n. ___________31.devotion n. ___________32.soul n. ___________33.sacred adj. ___________34.deed n. ___________35.conception n. ___________36.tact n. ___________，37.regret vt. vi. ___________38.repentance n. ___________39.wisdom n. ___________40.virtue n. ___________ 41.noble adj. ___________42.doom vt. ___________43.bid vt. vi. ___________44.juggle vt. vi. ___________45.triathlon n. ___________46.triathlete n. ___________47.amateur n. __________48.champion n. ___________49.therefore adv. ___________50.Barcelona ___________51.springboard n. ___________52.economics n. ___________△Slovenia ___________53.entire adj. ___________△the Parana River ___________ 54.attain vt. ___________△the Parana River ___________55.profile n. ___________56.courageous adj. ___________57.appreciate vt. ___________58.appreciation n. ___________59.accountant n. ___________60.receptionist n. ___________wyer n. ___________62.politition n. ___________家63.scarf n. ___________64.zip n. ___________65.underwear n. ___________66.overcoat n. ___________67.salary n. ___________68.wage n. ___________Unit2titude n. ___________70.voyage n. ___________71.mercy n. ___________72.at the mercy of ___________73.encyclopedia n. ___________74.alongside prep. ___________75.exploration n. ___________76.munimum adj. ___________77.celestial adj. ___________78.pole n. ___________79.equator n. ___________80.horizon n. ___________81.overhead adj. ___________82.seadweed n. ___________83.nowhere adv. ___________84.offshore adj. ___________上的85.outward adj. ___________的86.tide n. ___________87.secure adj. ___________88.knot n. ___________ vt. ___________89.log n. ___________90.nautical adj. ___________91.nautical mile___________92.mangnetic adj. ___________△bearing circle ___________93.random adj. ___________△astrolable n. ___________94.awkward adj. ___________95.reference n. ___________△quadrant n. ___________仪96.precise adj. ___________97.simplify vt. ___________化98.portable adj. ___________99.shortcoming n. ___________△sextant n. ___________100.updatevt. ___________101.tendency ___________102.reliable adj. ___________103.swoop vi. ___________104.parcel n. ___________105.peck vt. vi. ___________106.cliff n. ___________107.expedition n. ___________pulsory adj. ___________109.reform n. ___________110.survival n. ___________111.incident n. ___________112.departure n. ___________113.crew n. ___________114.deposit vt. ___________115.dilemma n. ___________116.drawback n. ___________117.dusk n. ___________118.routine n. ___________119.reckon vt. ___________ 120.reckoning n. ___________ 121.starvation n. ___________ 122.psychology n. ___________ △tesion n. ___________ 123.gradual adj. ___________ 124.foresee vt. ___________ 125.thirst n. ___________126.set losse ___________127.tear vt. ___________128.hardship n. ___________ 129.jaw n. ___________130.jaw of death ___________ 131.roar vt. vi. ___________132.back ground n. ___________Unit 3133.associate vt. ___________ 134.associatte with ___________ 135.Canberra ___________136.barrier n. ___________137.Great Barrier Beef ___________ 138.brochure n. ___________ monwealth n. ___________ 140.Oceania n. ___________ 141.adequate adj. ___________ 142.ecology n. ___________143.autonomous adj. ___________ 144.federal adj. ___________ 145.defence n. ___________146.policy n. ___________147.tax n. ___________148.taxation n. ___________149.nation n. ___________150.citizen ___________151.citizenship n. ___________ 152.celebration n. ___________ 153.birthplace n. ___________ 154.tolerate vt. ___________ 155.tolerance n. ___________ 156.migrant n. ___________157.homeland n. ___________ 158.via prep. ___________159.superb adj. ___________ 160.rust n. ___________161.rusty adj. ___________162.tropical adj. ___________163.splendour n. ___________164.timetable n. ___________表165.heritage n. ___________166.aboriginal adj. ___________167.out of respect ___________168.fortnight n. ___________169.reservation n. ___________170.highway n. ___________171.cradle n. ___________172.rainfall n. ___________173.agriculture n. ___________174.sow vt. vi. ___________175.bachelor n. ___________176.correspond vi. ___________177.correspond with ___________ 178.owe vt. vi. ___________179.owe to ___________180.enclosure n. ___________181.authority n. ___________182.desperate adj. ___________183.shrink vt. vi. ___________184.barbecue n. ___________185.talk…into…___________186.wind vt. ___________187.limb n. ___________188.venom n. ___________189.venomous adj. ___________190.anti-venom n. ___________191.paralyze vt. ___________192.sickness n. ___________193.recover vt. vi. ___________194.funnel n. ___________△funnelweb spider n. ___________ 195.snach vt. ___________196.amongst prep. ___________197.vinegar n. ___________198.unconscious adj. ___________Unit 4199.pollinate vt. ___________200.pollinator n. ___________201.courtyard n. ___________202.balcony n. ___________ 203.exotic adj. ___________204.date back to ___________205.distant adj. ___________206.Egypt n. ___________207.goods n. ___________208.scale n. ___________209.conflict n. ___________210.missionary adj. ___________211.endeacour n. ___________212.anchor n. ___________ vt. ___________ 213.tight adj. ___________214.seal vt. ___________215.container n. ___________216.restriction n. ___________217.fluency n. ___________218.shave vt. vi. ___________219.thunderstorm n. ___________220.pirate n. ___________221.appeal ___________222.appeal to being attracive ___________ 223.dove n. ___________224.botanist n. ___________△chrysanthemum n. ___________ 225.red date ___________226.lower vt. ___________227.beard n. ___________228.ripe adj. ___________229.irrigation n. ___________230.weed n. ___________231.spear n. ___________232.string n. ___________233.spade n. ___________234.postpone vt. ___________235.pyramid n. ___________236.monument n. ___________△picher n. ___________△Raffesia arnoldii n. ___________ 237.rot vt. vi. ___________238.evolve vt. ___________239.evolution n. ___________240.nectar n. ___________241.attach vt. ___________242.wasp n. ___________243.beetel n. ___________244.bat n. ___________245.moth n. ___________△humming-bird n. ___________ 246.typical adj. ___________247.petal n. ___________248.tube n. ___________249.delicate adj. ___________250.fragrant adj. ___________251.daisy n. ___________252.odour n. ___________253.odourless adj. ___________ 254.give out ___________255.dull adj. ___________256.musty adj. ___________257.fruity adj. ___________Unit 5258.billboard n. ___________259.casual adj. ___________260.garment n. ___________261.turn…into___________262.advertiser n. ___________263.advert n. ___________rm vt. ___________265.association n. ___________ 266.target n. ___________267.fit into ___________268.basis n. ___________269.technique n. ___________巧ne n. ___________271.feature n. ___________vi. vt. ___________272.conscience n. ___________ 273.worthy adj. ___________274.corporation n. ___________ 275.budget n. ___________276.expense n. ___________277.broadcast n. ___________278.rely vi. ___________279.relay on ___________280.visual adj. ___________281.generate vt. ___________282.response n. ___________283.strereo n. ___________ 284.have no use for ___________ 285.refresh n. ___________ 286.partly adv. ___________ 287.murder vt. ___________ 288.suitcase n. ___________ 289.sheet n. ___________290.actress n. ___________ 291.typist n. ___________292.spokenman n. ___________ 293.fluent adj. ___________ 294.hostess n. ___________ 295.invitation n. ___________ 296.appoint vt. ___________ 297.chairman n. ___________ 298.raise vt. ___________299.dial vt. ___________300.operator n. ___________ 301.litre n. ___________302.mature adj. ___________ 303.fashion n. ___________ 304.misleading adj. ___________ 305.disonest adj. ___________ 306.alcoholic adj. ___________ 307.tobacco n. ___________ 308.ban n ___________309.promote vt. ___________ 310.immoral adj. ___________ 311.decent adj. ___________ 312.ethics ___________313.ethical adj. ___________ 314.offending adj. ___________ 315.beware vi. ___________ 316.consumer n. ___________客317.trustworthy adj. ___________选修九汉译英默写练习Unit 11.跨栏运动___________2.n.拳击___________3.玩呼啦圈___________4.弹簧单高跷游戏___________5.跳爆竹___________6.n. 翻筋斗___________7.n. vt. 刺，越近，前冲___________8.《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》___________9.adj. 近似的，大概的___________10.adv. 近似地，大约地___________11.adj. 习俗的，传统的___________12.n. 笑，笑声___________13.n. 真实，事实___________14.实际上，现实___________15.n.调节，调整___________16.adj. 强硬的，困难的adv. 顽强的___________17.adj. 极端的，偏激的___________18.n. 呕吐，呕吐物___________19.n. 体操，体能训练___________20.adv. 体能训练方面___________21.adj. 不适宜的,不太健康的___________22.vt. 使着迷，入迷___________23.n. 沉思，冥想___________24.adj. 精神上的___________25.n. 马拉松赛跑___________26.vt. 催促，力劝___________27.vt. 完成，实现___________28.n. 动机___________29.n. 热爱，投入___________30.n.灵魂，心灵，精神___________31.adj. 宗教的，庄严的___________32.n. 行为，功绩___________33.n. 主意，计划___________34.n. 机敏，乖巧，老练，技巧___________35.vt. vi. 后悔，感到，抱歉___________36.n. 后悔___________37.n. 智慧___________38.n. 美德___________39.adj. 高尚的，贵族的___________40.vt. 注定，判决___________ 41.vt. vi. 出价，投标___________42.vt. vi. 耍把戏，玩杂耍___________43.n. 三项全能运动___________44.n. 三项全能运动员___________45.n. 业余爱好者___________46.n. 冠军，优胜者___________47.adv. 因此，所以___________48.n. 跳板___________49.n. 经济学___________50.adj. 全部的，完整的___________51.多瑙河（位于欧洲）___________52.vt. 获得，达到___________53.n.（人物或事物之）简介，侧面，轮廓___________54.adj. 勇敢的，有胆量的___________55.vt. 鉴赏，感激___________56.n. 感谢，感激，欣赏___________57.n. 会计___________58.n. 招待员___________59.n. 律师______________________60.n. 政客，政治家___________61.n.围巾，头巾，领巾___________62.n. 拉链___________63.n. 内衣裤___________64.n. 外套大衣，长大衣___________65.n. 薪水___________66.n. 工资___________Unit267.n. 纬度___________68.n. 航海，航行___________69.n. 仁慈，宽恕，怜悯___________70.受……支配___________71.n. 百科全书___________72.prep. 靠着，沿着；adv. 在旁边，沿着边___________73.n. 探险，探测___________74.adj. 最小的，最低的___________75.adj. 天上的___________76.n. 极地，柱，杆___________77.n. 赤道___________78.n. 地平线，视野___________79.adj. 在头上的___________80.n. 海草，海藻___________81.adv. 无处___________82.adj. 离岸的，海面上的___________83.adj. 外面的，向外的___________84.n. 潮，潮汐，潮流，趋势___________85.adj. 安全的，可靠地___________86.n. 节vt. 打结___________87.n. 原木，木材___________88.adj.海上的，航海的___________89.海里___________90.adj. 磁的，有磁性的___________91.方位___________圆92.adj. 任意的，随便的___________93.n. 古代的天体观测仪，星盘_______94.adj. 难使用的，笨拙的___________95.n. 参考___________△n. 象限，四分仪___________96.adj. 精确的，准确的___________97.vt. 单一化，简单化___________98.adj. 轻便的，手提的，便携的_________99.n. 缺点短处___________△n. 六分仪___________100.vt. 更新___________101.趋向，倾向___________102.adj. 可靠地，可信赖的___________ 103.vi. 突降，猛扑___________104.n. 悬崖，峭壁___________105.vt. vi. 啄食___________106.n. 悬崖，峭壁___________107.n.远征___________108.adj. 必须做的，必修的___________ 109.n. 改革，革新___________110.n. 生存，幸存___________111.n. 事件，事变___________112.n. 出发，离开___________113.n.（轮船、飞机等上的）工作人员，（工作）队___________114.vt. 放，（把钱）存入银行___________ 115.n. 进退两难的局面___________ 116.n. 缺点，障碍___________117.n. 薄暮，黄昏___________118.n. 常规，日常事务___________ 119.vt. 计算，估计___________120.n. 计算，估计___________121.n. 挨饿，饿死___________ 122.n.心理学___________△n. 紧张，不安，张力___________ 123.adj. 逐渐的，逐步的___________ 124.vt. 预知，预见___________125.n. 渴，口渴___________126.出发，开始___________127.vt. 扯破，撕破___________128.n. 困苦，艰难___________129.n. 颚，颌，下巴___________130.鬼门关，死神___________131.vt. vi.咆哮，轰鸣___________132.n. 背景，后台___________Unit 3133.vt. 使发生关系，使联合，结交______ 134.与……联系___________135.堪培拉（澳大利亚首都）___________ 136.n. 障碍物，栅栏，屏障___________ 137.大堡礁___________138.n. （介绍或宣传用的）小册子___________139.n. 国家，共和国，联邦___________ 140.n. 大洋洲___________141.adj. 适当的，足够的___________ 142.n. 生态学___________143.adj. 自制的___________144.adj. 联邦的，联合的，联邦制的___________145.n. 防卫，辩护___________146.n. 政策，方针___________147.n. 税，税款___________148.n. 征税，税款___________149.n. 国家，民族___________150.公民，市民___________151.n.公民身份，公民的职责和权力___________152.n. 庆典___________153.n.诞生地___________154.vt. 忍受，容忍___________155.n. 宽容，忍受___________156.n. 移居，移民，候鸟___________ 157.n. 祖国，本国___________158.prep. 经由，通过，经___________ 159.adj. 卓越的，杰出的，极好的___________160.n. 铁锈___________161.adj.生锈的___________162.adj. 热带的___________163.n. 壮观，杰出，壮丽___________ 164.n. 时间表，时刻表___________ 165.n. 遗产，继承物___________166.adj. 土著的，土生的n. 土著居民___________167.出于尊敬___________168.n. 两个星期___________169.n. 保留，预定______________170.n. 公路，大路，（美）高速公路_______ 171.n. 摇篮，发源地___________172.n. 降雨，降雨量___________173.n. 农业，农学___________174.vt. vi. 播种，传播175.n. 单身汉，（文理）学士___________ 176.vi. 通信，符合___________177.与……通信___________178.vt. vi. 感激，欠（债等）179.把……归功于___________180.n. 围地,（用语特定目的）围场_______ 181.n. 权力，权威，当局___________ 182.adj. 不顾一切，绝望的___________ 183.vt. vi. 收缩，（使）皱缩，缩短________ 184.n. 金属烤架，烧烤野餐___________ 185.说服某人做某事___________186.vt. 绕，缠___________187.n. 肢，翼，分支___________188.n. 毒液，恶意，怨恨___________ 189.adj. 有毒的，分泌毒液的___________ 190.n. 抗毒___________191.vt. 使瘫痪，使麻痹___________ 192.n. 疾病，恶心___________193.vt. vi. 痊愈，复原___________194.n. 漏斗___________△n. 漏斗网蜘蛛___________195.vt. 抢走___________196.prep. 在……中间，在……之中___________197.n. 醋___________198.adj. 不省人事的，未发觉的，无意识的___________ Unit 4199.vt. 对……授粉___________200.n. 虫媒___________201.n. 庭院，院子，天井___________ 202.n. 阳台，包厢___________203.adj. 异国情调的，外来的，奇异的___________204.追述到，远在……年代___________ 205.adj. 远的，远处的___________206.n. 埃及___________207.n. 货物___________208.n. 磅秤，天平盘___________209.n. 斗争，冲突___________210.adj. 教会的，传教的n. 传教士___________211.n. 尽力，竭力___________212.n. 锚vt. 抛锚，锚定___________ 213.adj. 紧的，紧密的___________214.vt. 封闭，密封___________215.n. 容器___________216.n. 限制，约束___________217.n.流利，流畅___________218.vt. vi. 剃，刮___________219.n. 雷雨，暴雷___________220.n. 海盗___________221.（对某人）有吸引力，求助___________ 222.（对某人）有吸引力，呼吁___________ 223.n. 鸽子___________224.n. 植物学家___________△n. 菊花___________225.红枣___________226.vt. 降低，跌落，减弱___________ 227.n. 胡须___________228.adj. 熟的，成熟的___________229.n. 灌溉___________230.n. 野草，杂草___________231.n. 矛，标枪___________232.n. 线，细绳，一串___________ 233.n. 铲，铁锹___________234.vt. 延迟，推迟___________235.n. 金字塔___________236.n. 纪念碑___________△n. 猪笼草___________△n. 大王花___________237.vt. vi. 腐烂，腐败___________238.vt. 进化，发展，进展___________ 239.n. 演变，进化___________240.n. 花蜜___________241.vt. 缚上，系上，附加___________ 242.n. 黄蜂___________243.n. 甲虫___________244.n. 蝙蝠___________245.n. 蛾___________△n. 蜂鸟___________246.adj. 典型的，有代表性的___________ 247.n. 花瓣___________248.n. 管，管子___________249.adj. 精巧的，脆弱的，微妙的250.adj. 芬芳的，香的___________251.n. 雏菊___________252.n. 气味，香味，臭味___________ 253.adj. 没有气味的，无嗅的___________ 254.发出（气味，热等），分发___________ 255.adj. 不鲜明的，阴暗的___________ 256.adj. 发霉的，有霉味的___________ 257.adj. 果味的，（酒）有葡萄味的_______Unit 5258.n.（US）（户外）布告板，广告牌______- 259.adj. 偶然的，随意的，临时的_______ 260.n. 衣服，外衣___________261.（使）变成___________262.n. 登广告者，广告客户___________ 263.n. 广告___________264.vt. 通知，高速___________265.n. 协会，练习，关系___________ 266.n. 目标，对象，靶子___________ 267.适合___________268.n. 基础，根据___________269.n. 技术，技巧___________270.n. 车道，行车线___________271.n. 特征，容貌，特色，特写___________ 272.vi. vt. 以……为特色，特写________ 273.n. 良心，道德心___________274.adj. 有价值的，可敬的___________ 275.n. 公司，法人，社团___________ 276.n. 预算___________ 277.n. 费用，代价___________278.n.广播，播音vt. vi. 广播，播放，播送279.vi. 依赖，信赖___________280.依赖，依靠___________281.adj. 看的，视觉的___________282.vt. 发生，产生___________283.n. 回答，反应，响应___________ 284.n. 立体声，立体声器材___________ 285.不需要，讨厌，对……不耐烦，厌恶286.n. 使（精神）振奋，使恢复，更新___ 287.adv. 部分，一定程度上___________ 288.vt. 谋杀，谋杀案___________289.n. 手提箱，衣箱___________290.n. 片，张，薄片，被单___________ 291.n. 女演员___________292.n. 打字员___________293.n. 发言人___________294.adj. 流利的，流畅的___________ 295.n. 女主人___________296.n. 邀请___________297.vt. 约定，约定，任命___________ 298.n. 主席___________299.vt. 筹集，提高，饲养___________ 300.vt. 拨号___________301.n. 操作员，接线员___________ 302.n. 升___________303.adj. 成熟的，到期的___________ 304.n. 样式，流行，时尚___________ 305.adj. 易误解的，令人误解的_______ 306.adj. 不诚实的___________307.adj. 酒精的，含酒精的n. 酗酒者酒鬼308.n. 烟草，烟草制品___________ 309.n 禁令vt. 禁止，取缔___________ 310.vt. 促进，提升___________311.adj. 不道德的，邪恶的___________ 312.adj.正派的，得体的，适当的_______ 313.伦理学，道德规范___________314.adj. 合乎道德的，道德的___________ 315.adj. 令人不愉快的，伤害人的感情的__ 316.vi. 小心，谨防___________317.n. 消费者，顾客___________318.adj. 可信赖的，可靠的___________。