2020考研英语(一)试题

2020年考研英语（一）试题Directions ：

Read the following text.Choose the best word (s)for each numbered blank the nation's greattraditions:the Sunday roast.__1__a cold winter's day,few culinary pleasurescan __2__it.Yet as we report now,the food police are determined that this__3__should be rendered yet another guilty pleasure __4__to damage ourhealth.

The Food Standards Authority(FSA)has __5__a public warning about the potatoes,spurn thin-crust pizzasand only __8__toast their bread.But where is that it causes cancerin humans.

Scientists say the compound is"__11__to be carcinogenic"but have no hard scientific proof.__12__the precautionary principle,it could be argued that it is cancer for years beforethe evidence was found to prove a __15__.

just __20__with noone listening.

1.A In B Towards C On D Till

2.A match B express C satisfyD influence

3.A patience B enjoyment Csurprise D concern

4.A intensified B privilegedC compelled D guaranteed

5.A issued B received Cignored D canceled

and mark A,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10points)

Even if families are less likely to sit down to eat together than was once the case,millions of Britons will none the less have partaken this weekend of one of risks of a compound called acrylamide that forms in some foods cooked __6__high temperatures.This means that people should __7__crisping their roast the evidence to support such alarmist advice?__9__studies have shown that acrylamide can cause neurological damage in mice,there is no __10__evidence __13__to follow the FSA advice.__14__,it was rumored that smoking caused alongside some steamed vegetables,without the Yorkshire pudding and no wine.But would life be worth living?__17__,the FSA says it is not telling people to cut out roast foods__18__,but to reduce their life time intake.However,their __19__risks coming across as exhort ation and nannying.Constant health scares Section Ⅰ Use of English

Doubtless a piece of boiled beef can always be __16__up on Sunday

6.A under B at C for D by

7.A forget B regret C finishD avoid

8.A partially B regularly Ceasily D initially

9.A Unless B Since C If DWhile

10.A secondary B external Cinconclusive D negative

11.A insufficient B bound Clikely D slow

12.A On the basis of B At thecost of C In addition to D In contrast to

13.A interesting B advisableC urgent D fortunate

14.A As usual B In particularC By definition D After all

15.A resemblance Bcombination C connection D pattern

16.A made B served C saved Dused

17.A To be fair B Forinstance C To be brief D in general

18.A reluctantly B entirely Cgradually D carefully

19.A promise B experience Ccampaign D competition

20.A follow up B pick up Copen up D end up

SectionⅡReading Comprehension

Part A

Directions:

Read the following four texts.Answer the questions below each text by choosing A,B,C or D.Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.(40points) Text1

A group of labour MPs,among them Yvette Cooper,are bringing in the new year with a call to institute a UK"town of culture"award.The proposal is that it should sit alongside the existing city of culture title,which was held by Hull in2017and has been awarded to Coventry for zoz1.Cooper and her colleagues argue that the success of the crown for Hull,where it brought in£220m of