浅析英语高考阅读七选五的命题思路及答题策略
2024年高考英语七选五解析版
2024年高考英语七选五解析版2024年高考英语七选五命题趋势与策略解析高考英语七选五是一种综合性较强的题型，旨在考察学生的英语阅读理解能力、语境把握能力、逻辑推理能力和语言表达能力。
近年来，七选五题目的难度逐年上升，成为了很多考生难以攻克的“高地”。
本文将结合2024年高考英语七选五的命题趋势和特点，为广大考生提供一些备考策略和解题技巧。
一、命题趋势和特点1、文本体裁多样化：七选五的文本体裁将更加多样化，涉及议论文、说明文、应用文等多种文体，内容涉及社会生活、科技发展、人文历史等多个领域。
2、文本结构复杂化：七选五的文本结构将更加复杂，段落之间的逻辑关系需要考生通过上下文进行推断和理解。
同时，题目设置的选项也会更加迷惑，需要考生具备更高的语言能力和思维能力。
3、题目难度加大：随着高考改革的深入，七选五的题目难度将进一步加大，对考生的阅读速度、阅读理解能力、逻辑推理能力等都提出了更高的要求。
二、备考策略和解题技巧1、熟悉各种文体和结构：考生需要熟悉各种文体和结构，了解不同文体的特点、结构以及表达方式，从而更好地把握文章的主旨和逻辑关系。
2、扩大阅读量：阅读是提高七选五解题能力的重要途径。
考生需要增加英语阅读量，多读各种领域的英文文章，提高阅读速度和理解能力。
3、注重逻辑关系：七选五的解题关键在于把握段落之间的逻辑关系。
考生在阅读时需要关注句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间的联系，理解文章的转折、递进、因果等逻辑关系。
4、强化词汇和语法：扎实的词汇和语法基础是解题七选五的关键。
考生需要熟练掌握常用词汇和语法知识，能够准确理解文章中的句子结构和含义。
5、练习解题技巧：考生需要掌握一些解题技巧，如根据上下文推断答案、排除法等。
同时，还要多做七选五的模拟题和真题，熟悉题型和解题思路。
三、实战演练以下是一篇七选五的模拟题，供考生们练习。
Title: The Benefits of ExerciseExercise is an important part of a healthy lifestyle. It can help you maintain a healthy weight, reduce the risk of chronic diseases, and improve mental health. Here are some of the key benefits of exercise.1、Improving cardiovascular healthExercise can help improve cardiovascular health by strengthening the heart and reducing blood pressure. Regular exercise can also lower the risk of stroke and heart attack.2、Boosting mood and mental healthExercise has been shown to have a positive effect on mood and mental health. It releases endorphins, which are natural mood boosters, and can help reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety.3、Improving bone healthWeight-bearing exercise, such as running and jumping, can help strengthen bones and reduce the risk of osteoporosis.4、Increasing energy and improving sleep qualityExercise can help you feel more energized during the day andsleep better at night. It also reduces the risk of sleep-related conditions such as sleep apnea and insomnia.5、Improving cognitive functionExercise has been shown to improve cognitive function, especially in older adults. It can enhance memory,problem-solving ability, and information processing speed. Remember, the key to achieving the benefits of exercise is to engage in a regular physical activity and mntn a balanced diet. Together, these healthy habits can help you live a longer, healthier life.这道题目涉及的话题是运动对健康的好处。
英语高考阅读七选五的命题思路及答题策略
2015年高考英语七选五专项温习练习第一部分：英语高考浏览七选五的命题思绪及答题计谋五．做题技能和计谋.1．分辩语境线索语境线索重要指反响高低文关系的连接办段,如篇章构造.词语重现.逻辑.连接.指称.同构等.词语重现是指词语的反复消失,但这里不是指词语的简略重现,而是指某词语可能以不合词类.词性.数.格.时态.语态等情势消失.比方：read, reading, reader, readers.还可能是以同义词.近义词甚至反义词等情势消失.（症结词语重现）逻辑是事物之间内涵的.必定的接洽,包含时光先后关系.空间地位关系.因果关系.归纳总结关系.总分总关系等.连接是指用连接词或连接语标明高低文之间的逻辑关系,如and, however等.（并列关系.转折关系.）指称是指用代词替代前文已消失的人物.事宜.物品等,如he, she,they,it.同构是指高低文应用了统一或相似的句式构造.2. 剖析短文篇章构造剖析篇章构造.掌控全篇文脉是解题的症结.语篇平日由段落组成,所以剖析篇章构造包含两个层次：一是剖析段落之间的层次,也就是语篇层次;二是剖析每个段落内部的层次,即句际层次.尤其是选项与前（后）句之间的逻辑关系和信息接洽,是肯定答案的重要根据.六. 解题思绪及方法●通读整篇文章,掌控整段语脉,理出文章的中间.●根据标点符号肯定有几个句子.●除中间词.症结词外,将所有句子按意义分出层次,假如是承接.平列.层进关系,则可分为两个或两个以上的层次,假如是解释.转折一般就可以一分为二.●再剖析各层次之间的关系.●最后检讨查对层次划分有无错误.如一篇文章或语段有几个句子单位,几个层次,特殊是长难句组成的语段层次是否明白.七．准确选项特点：1.放进去通顺,这一点是基本.凡不通顺的必错无疑;2.选项与其上句或下句之间有必定的逻辑关系;3.选项全体内容都属于准确答案地点段;4.选项中有单词.词组.句子成分或与所选答案地点段内容相匹配或重合;例如：上面第2项所指的逻辑关系主如果指代词关系.冠词关系以及连接词关系等.例如,代词关系方面,假如所选答案中有he, him, his等词,这就意味着空前面必定消失了a boy, a man等词某人名.假如这些词在空后面消失,就意味着准确答案中必有a boy, a man等词某人名.冠词方面,假如准确答案中消失了定冠词the,则空前将有不定冠词a(n)或与之响应的名词等消失.假如定冠词第一次出如今空后,则意味着空里所需的答案中会有不定冠词a(n)或响应的名词等消失.连接词方面,假如but ,however等出如今答案中,则意味着该答案与空前部分寄义是相反的,但同时又与空后的内容在寄义上是一顺的或一致的;假如答案中有for another,前面不远处会有for one thing,假如答案中有other(s),前面不远处会有some,假如答案中有second,前面不远处会有first等等.须要留意的是for one thing...for another..., some...other(s)..., first...second...等这些组合既可能出如今统一段落中,也可能分离出如今相邻两段的句首.八．关于大小标题无论什么样的浏览题,只要有大小标题,难度就大为下降了.七选五中须要留意的：A. 大小标题标特色,大标题是对全文的归纳综合总结,小标题是对其下面段落的归纳综合总结;B. 大标题每个实词的首字母都大写（单凭这一点就很难出错）,几个小标题之间长短根本一致,用词的特色雷同,且小标题一般都以动词开首,没有主语;C. 很多多少时刻,只要答案与小标题中的词汇重合了,也就准确了.七选五应先看备选答案,把个中隐含的代词.冠词.连接词所揭示的内涵逻辑关系搞清楚.然后再看文章,在读文章的进程中不单要肯定准确答案,还要同时消除错误答案.本题即将做完时,假如有两个答案搞不准,无妨试着把两个答案换一下地位,一旦发明换了之后更通顺,更相符逻辑,那就意味着5分（4乘以1.25)到手了.做完题后,看一眼剩下的两个落第答案,假如清楚地知道它们为什么落第,本题型就得满分了,假如忽然感到到“不好,错了”,当场纠正,也花不了若干时光.十．七选五口诀逻辑关系前后句,词汇重合高低文;内容全归地点段,语意通顺且连贯.口诀中第一句解释要经由过程逻辑关系查找准确答案,只需把备选答案.空前.空后这三句看清就可以了,不必斟酌得太多;第二句的高低文是指地点段的高低文,一旦串段了,就会错出十万八千里;第三句涉及段落的一致性,英语文章一旦把段与段之间的关系搞混了,就像汉语文章跑题一样,无药可救.十一．现解释“七选五补全浏览题”的解题办法.Have you ever lost your temper? Did you yell or scream at those around you, even people you like or love? Did you want to break something or hit someone?Everyone gets angry. We have lots of emotions. At different times,we may be happy, sad or jealous. 1 .It’s perfectly okay to be angry at time（偶然）--- in fact, it’s important to get angry sometimes. Anger can even be a good thing. When we are treated unfairly, anger can help us stand up for ourselves.__2___ some people keep their anger buried deep inside. If you do this, you might get a headache or your stomach might start to hurt. You may just feel crummy (糟糕的) about yourself or start to cry. It’s not good to hide your anger, so you should find a way to let it out without hurting yourself or others.When you start to feel angry, you can count to 10, draw a picture of anger, play a video game, run as fast as you can or do something active. An effective way is to talk to a friend you can trust. 3 .4 Instead, admit to yourself that you are angry and try to figure out why you are angry and what you can do to keep the situation from happening again.Never getting angry is impossible. But, you should always remember that how you act when you’re angry can make the situation better or worse.5 Take charge of it!A. Once you talk about anger, those bad feelings usually start to go away.B. Taking it out on others never solves anything.C. Anger is just another way we feel.D. Here is an important way to deal with anger.E. But anger must be released in the right way.F. Every coin has two sides.G. Don’t let anger be the boss of you.一.浏览短文,掌控中间二.明白体裁,理清思绪三.高低求索,瞻前顾后四.肯定答案,入文复查经由过程浏览该短文,知该短文话题是人们对“朝气---这种情感的掌控”.本文为群情文,第一段由问句引出话题,谈到有时人们会消失情感掉控的状况.第二段,谈到人们有时会高兴.哀痛或嫉妒.朝气.第三段谈朝气有时是重要的.第四段谈到把朝气这种状况埋藏在心底是不好的,要学会宣泄但不要损害他人.第五段介绍准确的宣泄方法.第六段谈不良情感的准确掌握.第七段总结,“要用理智处理不良的情感”.1.C 解析：前面谈到“Everyone gets angry”,后面谈到“To be angry at times---is important to get angry sometimes.”2.E. 解析：全部第三天然段的焦点意思是“It’s not good to hide your anger, so you should find a way to let it out without hurting yourself or others”.(把恼怒埋藏在心底是不成取的,所以要找到一种在不损害他人的情形下宣泄本身不良情感的办法)3.A. 解析：“An effective way is to talk to a friend you can trust.”然后承接下一句“Once you talk about anger, those bad feelings usually start to go away.”4.B. 解析：“Taking it out on others never solves anything.”然后是转折关系“Instead, admit to yourself that you are angry and try to figure out why you are angry and what you can do”.5. G. 解析：“Don’t let anger be the boss of you”然后是顺接关系“Take charge of it!”第二部分：高考真题回放（2007--2012）3.（2009年宁夏,海南卷）Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.71 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle. 72 Ideal （幻想的）study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. 73You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.74 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.75 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A. Pick a place where your children can study properly.B. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C. Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kidsis to design a schedule that they keep to.4.(2010年宁夏.海南卷) Q&AQuestion: I have recently got a senior position within my company. One of my new tasks is to make monthly progress reports on my department in front of other senior officials. During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions.71 My first reaction was to answer defensively. Later, I realized that I shouldn’t have felt that way. But how can I keep cool and effectively answer questions in this type of settings?Answer: Congratulations on your new position! Presenting in front of your peers (同事) is a hard task in itself, and it becomes much more difficult when a question-and-answer period is required. Question-and-answer periods are a great way to clarify the message and strengthen key points. 72 .● 73When a person is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification (澄清).● Buy time.When facing a hard question, most people can’t give an answer immediately. Buy time by repeating the question in your own words.74 These techniques allow you to quickly organize your thoughts as well as to make sure you will be correctly answering the question.● Suggest a private meeting.A one-on-one meeting is a calmer setting than speaking in front of your peers. 75A. Show your true interest.B. Restate the question with respect.C. Some ideas can be quite concrete.D. There were many difficult questions.E. It can also be more effective in exchanging ideas.F. You may also ask for clarification on the question.G. Here are some ideas that can help you prepare for your next meeting.5. (2011年全国新课标卷) Money MattersParents should help their children understand money. 71 So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.1.The basic function of moneyBegin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收银员). 72 When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.2.Money lessonsApproach money lessons with openness and honesty. 73 If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money, explain, “You have enough toy trucks for now.”Or, if the request is for many different things, say, “ You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”3.74Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of aproduct--- a name-brand butter and a generic (无商标产品),for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 75 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.A. Wise decisionsB. The value of moneyC. Permit the child to choose between them.D. Tell your child why he can –or cannot --- have certain things.E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important toyouF. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave thetoy store.G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when heshows an interest.6.（2011年北京）Public Speaking and Critical ThinkingWhat is critical thinking? To a certain degree, it’s a matter of logic（逻辑）—of being able to spot weaknesses in other people’s arguments and to avoid them in your own. It also includes related skills such as distinguishing fact from opinion and assessing the soundness of evidence.In the broad sense, critical thinking is focused, organized thinking—the ability to see clearly the relationships among ideas.71 The greatest thinkers, scientists, and inventors have often taken information that was readily available and put it together differently to produce new ideas. That, too, is critical thanking.72 As the class goes on, for example, you will probably spend a good deal at time organizing your speeches. While this may seem like a purely mechanical（机械的）exercise, it is closely connected with critical thinking. If the structure of your speech is loose and confused, chances are that your thinking is also disordered and confused. If, on the other hand, the structure is clear, there is a good chance your thinking is too. Organizing a speech is not just a matter of arranging the ideas you already have 73What is true of organization is true of many aspects of public speaking. 74 As you work on expressing your ideas in clear, accurate language, you will improve your ability to think clearly and accurately. 75 As you learn to listen critically to speechesin class, you will be better able to assess the ideas of speakers ina variety of situations.If you take full advantage of your speech class, you will be able to develop your skills as a critical thinker in many circumstances. This is one reason public speaking has been regarded as a vital part of education since the days of ancient Greece.A．Rather, it is an important part of shaping the ideas themselves.B．This may seem like a lot of time, but the rewards are well worth it.C．It may also help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech.D．It has often been said that there are few new ideas in theworld, only reorganized ideas.E．If you are wondering what this has to do with your public speaking class, the answer is quite a lot.F．The skills you learn in your speech class can help you becomea more effective thinker in a number of waysG．As you study the role of evidence and reasoning inspeechmaking,you will see how they can be used in other formsof communication as well.7.（2011年辽宁卷）Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain Sharp Everyone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bit—and that can be a very annoying thing.71 Read on for some techniques worth trying.1. 72People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percent reduced chance of Alzheimer's disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study. 73 Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brains looking forward.2. Go for a walk.Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact,exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 743. Learn something new.Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 75 Or go dancing with your friends.A. Focus on the future.B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.C. It should be something like learning gardening.D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading.E. But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.8.(2012年全国I卷)Kids' health: Four steps for fighting stressEverybody gets stressed time to time. 71 Some ways of dealing with stress 一like screaming or hitting someone一don't solve much. But other ways, like talkingto someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.Try taking these four steps, the next time you are stressed:(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk toa trusted adult, such asparent or other relatives.72 They might havehad similar problems, such as dealingwith a test, or the death of a beloved pet.(2) Don't take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, that'sgood idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Don'ttake it out on yourself. 73(3) Try to solve the problem. After you're calm and you have support from adults and friends, it's time to get down to business.74 Even if you can't solve it all,you can solve a piece of it.(4) Be positive. Most stress is temporary(临时的).Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem andstart working on solving it. These steps aren't magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you makeyour way through atough time, you'll help yourself feel better even faster. 75A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.B. Notice your friends' feelings and find a way to help them.C. Different people feel stress in different waysD.Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.E. You need to figure out what the problem is.F. And don't forget about your friends.G. Then, find a way to calm down.How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. Thereare times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into anew town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leavesus without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestionson how to make and keep friends.1. Associate with others.The first step to making friends is associating with other people.You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you willneed to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.2.Start a conversationStarting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 72 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relatingwith other people.3.73Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and yourfriend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.4.Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to pressyour new friend with calls, messages or visits as this wouldlikely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.74 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.5.Enjoy your friendshipThe best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends tobe themselves. 75 Try not to change them from who they areto what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you willwant your friend to be to you.A. Be cheerful.B. Do things together.C. Do not wait to be spoken to.D. Try not to find fault with your friends.E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.第三部分：实战练习训练根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为过剩选项.1.Trust has been considered as the basis of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can last long with a lack of trust. Not many of your friends will have real faith in you as you would like to believe. _71_. Sometimes, it takes years, even a complete lifetime, to trust someone. However, how do we know if our friends have faith in us?_72_. With whom will you share things that you don’t want everyone to know? It would be with a close friend, whom you trust as much as you trust yourself. While a few of your friends may be fiercely protective of their privacy and may not tell their secrets to anyone, those who do, surely find you trustworthy and reliable.Whom do you look up to for advice when you need it the most? It has to be either your parents or your friends. _73_. This is a shining example of trust. You only seek advice from people you hold in high regard and find dependable. The friends who trust you will never forget to include you in the important decisions of their life. Arguments and heated discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendship. _74_.While some people find it difficult to forgive and forget, your friends will never have problems moving on. It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose.There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier. _75_. Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement. You can determine that they trust you and believe in your beliefs, if they side with you when you need them the most.A.People can be extraordinarily jealous(猜忌的) sometimes.B.You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion.C.In fact, winning trust is, by far, the most challenging aspectof relationships.D.Two people cannot have identical reactions to a situation anddifferent opinions do exist.E.No matter how close you are to your friends, you cannot takethat comfort level for granted.F.If your friends share their secrets, there’s a goodpossibility that they have much faith in you.G.However, people who are fortunate to have been blessed withtrue friends are never alone in any battle.2.What we wear at home is our own business. We can dress freely at home. No one will care or debate about it. _71_. Why? That’s because the way we dress affects us and other people. It isbasically a matter of self respect and respect for others.According to a famous behavioral economist, humans have a pattern of irrational(不睬智的) behaviours. One of them is called “the effect of expectation”. Ariely says that when a person believes beforehand that something is good, he will look upon it generally as good, _72_. If you wear a cheap old T-shirt like a beggar, the respect and expectation that you gain from people around you will be poor.Some people might argue that we should have the freedom to dress however we want regardless of what people think. They can also argue that we should not judge people based on how a person dresses. _73_. People judge us based on how we look, and that is a fact that we should accept.In fact, we don’t have to spend a lot of money buying the most expensive clothes. It doesn’t make sense to go to a supermarket in a tux(晚制服). _74_. Experts suggest that we should have various levels of dressing. For example, level 1: dressing for staying at home, level 2: casual dress for going out with friends, level 3: formal dress for work, level 4: attire(盛装) for business functions and so on._75_. When we choose clothes to wear, we should be aware of how it makes us generally look. At least we should be aware of it instead of just wearing it and going without giving a second thought. Dressing up is how you “sell”yourself so don’t take it too lightly.A.The dress should match the occasion.B.It is helpful to have fashion awareness when we dress.C.Therefore, the look is important for a first impression.D.That is pretty ideal, but it is not practical in the realworld.E.It changes people’s reactions towards you in a positive way.F.Therefore, it is a good idea to be aware of how we behave athome.G.However, when we dress up and go out to public places, itbecomes an issue.3.You all now what a sandwich is. You have eaten plenty of them in your lifetime. A sandwich consists of two pieces of bread with all kinds of stuff in between. _71_. People who belong to the sandwich generation are those who are taking care of their own families as well as their aging parents._72_. If a couple waits until late in their life to start a family, by the time the child becomes a crazy teenager the parents may find themselves with the responsibility of taking care of their elderly parents as well. For example, a 55-year-old woman must try to cope with her 17-year-old son, while also attending to her 85-year-old father at the same time.The sandwich generation consists primarily of women in the 45 to 56 age range. They are multi-tasking ----- they become caretakers as well as nurses. _73_. Often the elderly parents are in poor health and this must be dealt with. These women spend a lot of money on their kids and a lot of time taking care of their parents. Historically, children and grandchildren have always helped care for the elderly people in their family. Often several generations livedtogether in the same house. This practice is not prevalent(广泛地) nowadays. _74_Another interesting fact about those in the sandwich generation is that they may not have any siblings(兄弟姐妹), because families have gotten smaller in the last century. _75_. As a result, the burden of taking care of elderly parents is on one child rather than among a whole passel(群) of kids, who shared the responsibility as it once was.A.Some people of the sandwich generation are seniors themselves.B.There are 20 million American women who like the sandwich verymuch.C.Living to the age of 85 or older used to be rare but it is notso any more.D.And sometimes they can’t handle it very well but they don’thave a choice.E.Alternatively, they may only have one sibling but may live farfrom each other.F.That visual image should give you an idea of what the“sandwich generation’ is.G.However, this type of living arrangement may return because offinancial pressures.4.As humans, it seems we are natural and compulsive liars. Most people tell some kind of lie every day. _71_ But in many instances it is not seen as being very bad.Lying often starts with wrong-doing. For whatever reason, we do something that others disapprove of. When they are in a position of greater power, they might punish us. _72__. As a consequence, we deny what we have done, pointing the finger at others or justifying the act with some excuse.When others might not directly punish us, embarrassment is a powerful form of self-inflicted(自我施加的) punishment. We imagine what others are thinking and assume that they are silently disapproving. __73__. We, therefore, lie to reduce the possible negative impact on our social position.The opposite side of embarrassment is to gain the admiration of other people. As a result, a specific advantage we seek when lying is for others to think highly of us. Impression-management is particularly common in social and work situations, where we want others to think we are successful in order to get their approval and the subsequent(随后的) rewards this can bring, _74__.A more socially acceptable reason for lying is to help others, particularly your friends and family. Sometimes, however, we use this as an excuse, telling ourselves we are lying for others when we really are gaining benefit for ourselves, such as avoiding embarrassment. __75__ For example saying you are feeling fine when you know it would upset a friend if you said you have a serious illness. White lies are also often used in saving face.A. Of course some are more serious than others.B. Even if they don’t, their disapproval may be punishment enough.C. Sometimes we avoid telling things to other people more for their benefit than ours.D. The possible loss of social position that causes embarrassment is a powerful force on us.E. The ability to lie and lie successfully is thought to be related to the development of brain.F. For example, lying in order to make oneself look good isparticularly common in job interviews.G. When it comes to covering up their lies, people learn quiteyoung that they should pretend to be innocent.5Did you know that the unconscious mind can open up when we write? Journaling, writing and reading poetry or just writing about a specific problem can help the mind deal with its own issues and keep its balance. __71_. It affects the immune system (免疫体系) and the heart, and even the biochemical stability of the brain and nervous system as a result. Writing is a form of therapy (治疗) for the mind and for the body.__72_. Groups like the National Association for Poetry Therapy and The National Federation for Poetry Therapy are examples. There is also a specific scientific publication called The Journal of Poetry Therapy and it provides accurate information for theprofessionals in the area.However, as far back in history as some ancient Greek philosophers, poetry was already referred to as a pathway to liberate emotions and bring cures. __73_. Recently, with the advance of scientific research, findings have proved that writing can be a therapeutic tool in the treatment of conditions such as eating disorders, mental and emotional issues.As easy as pulling out a piece of paper and a pen, you could also benefit from the positive influences of writing. But writings should be free, about how you feel or what you wish for. __74_. Write for yourself. Write about you, about your feelings, and about your fears. Use the words that first come to your mind. When you write about your issues, your brain will acknowledge your problems and your heart will be able to lighten its burden.However, remember that you should always ask for help if the issues you are dealing with require medical or professional attention. __75_. Writing as a therapeutic tool has its benefits as well as its limitations.A.Writing a poem won’t cost you a lot of time.B.Therapy has its place in the treatment of specific conditions.C.The limitation of thoughts or feelings can hurt the bodygradually.D.Today, you need to receive some training to learn how to writepoems.E.There are many organizations that use writing as a therapy,especially poetry.F.You should forget about the stressful school report or thespelling competition.G.They believed that the poets were the first ones to discoverthe unconscious mind.6Have you been in a slump (萎靡) lately? You’re not alone. I can’t tell you how many people I’ve run into this week ---- the。
高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法
高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法
1、解题技巧：
（1）注重语篇把握：因为要从几项选项中选出五个正确的答案，所以，把握语篇上的逻辑关系和背景框架，对于解题非常重要。
（2）注重理解选项：对于七选五题，要仔细、仔细地理解每一个选项，避免做出简单的套用题，这有可能导致选择了错误的答案。
（3）核心词搭配：要想在解题中一次答对，那么一定要注意核心词搭配，准确把握文章和选项中都用到的词语，特别是有关细节。
2、解题方法：
（1）做首先阅读：在解题之前，先看懂整篇文章的大意，快速浏览文
章的结构，把握主要的叙述结构。
（2）抓住关键点：在阅读的过程中，要把握文章中的提示信息，思考
信息的相互联系，抓住关键点，总结出文章的主旨大意。
（3）比较选项：阅读完文章后，把每个选项与文中内容比较，筛选出
五个最符合题意的选项，进而得出最终答案。
（4）重新复习：解题完成后，再仔细检查一遍，仔细把每个答案（句子）与原文内容进行把关，如果发现与原文的内容不太贴切，根据答案和原文定位要求换成更合适的单词或句子。
浅谈七选五做题技巧
浅谈七选五做题技巧
七选五是英语中的一种常见的题型，其主要考察考生对于语境和语法的理解能力。
因此，要想在七选五题中取得好成绩，需要以下几点技巧。
一、认真阅读全文
在做七选五题之前，首先应该认真阅读完整篇文章，了解文章的主旨和段落之间的逻辑关系，并把握文章的大意。
只有全面掌握文章内容，才能有针对性地进行选词和排除答案。
二、根据上下文语境选择答案
七选五题的选项往往会与前后文相关联，因此在选择答案时要结合前后文语境进行判断，尽量选择与文章前后文情境相关、符合语法逻辑的选项。
三、关注词汇复现和词汇搭配
在文章中出现频率较高的关键词汇通常具有比较大的提示作用。
如果在选项中出现了和文章中出现的关键词汇相同或相近的单词，通常会成为正确选项。
此外，注意选项中单词的搭配是否符合英语表达习惯，不要因为一些生僻单词就将其选为答案。
四、注意词性和语法形式
在选择答案时，考生也要特别注意选项中的词性和语法形式是否合适。
例如，如果上下文中出现的是名词，而选项中的词是动词，则该选项往往就不会成为正确答案。
此外，还要留意选项中动词时态、语态的正确性以及单复数等方面，不要出现语法错误。
五、积累常见搭配和惯用语
英语中有许多固定的搭配形式和惯用语，了解这些词组和短语的用法会对答题效果大有帮助。
因此，在学习过程中要重视搭配的学习，并积累常见的惯用语。
通过以上这些方法和技巧，相信考生在做七选五题时定会事半功倍，提高答题效率，从而取得更好的成绩。
关于高考英语“七选五”阅读理解的应对策略分析
关于高考英语“七选五”阅读理解的应对策略分析高考英语“七选五”阅读理解作为高考英语试题的一部分，一直以来都是考生比较头痛的一项。
这种题型需要考生从一篇文章中选出最符合语境的5个完整句子，考验考生的阅读能力和语言理解能力。
然而，对于英语水平较一般的考生来说，阅读起来难度较大，选句时也往往感到迷茫。
为了帮助考生更好地应对“七选五”阅读理解，下面将从三方面来分析解决策略。
一、把握文章大意在阅读完整篇文章后，首先要做的就是对整篇文章要有个大致的了解，这包括文章的主旨、作者的观点、文章的结构等。
通过对文章的整体认识，可以更好地理解每一句话所表达的含义，更好地挑选出与文章整体意思相符的句子。
二、理解句子内部含义在挑选句子的过程中，还需要注重理解每一个句子的内部含义。
面对一些语言比较复杂或涉及某些专业知识的句子时，要认真理解其中的名词、动词、形容词等的意义，弄清它们之间的逻辑关系，推测出该句话在文章中的作用和意义。
在选句时就会更加得心应手。
三、结合上下文进行分析在选择句子时，不应该把每个句子看成独立的存在，而是要将其与其他句子及整篇文章结合起来，进行横向和纵向的比较和分析。
根据文章的整体逻辑和语言语境，可以推断出有些句子的作用会更加关键，而有些句子则是附属的、细节性的，可以进一步缩小选句的范围。
总之，要想更好地应对“七选五”阅读理解，首先要掌握一定的英语基础，并具备一定的阅读能力。
其次要把握文章大意，理解句子内部含义，结合上下文进行分析，这是解决该题型的三个基本策略。
通过这些操作，相信考生们会更加游刃有余地选取出和文章整体意思相符的句子。
最重要的是，考生要保持心态平和，不要盲目猜测，根据文章内容进行合理推断，这样才能更好地提高选句的正确率。
高考英语七选五题型及解题技巧
高考英语七选五题型是一种考察学生语言综合运用能力的题型，其解题技巧如下：
1. 快速浏览全文：在做题前，首先要快速浏览整篇文章，了解文章的大致内容和结构，这有助于后续对空格的填充进行预测和判断。
2. 仔细阅读选项：在开始填充空格前，仔细阅读所有的选项，理解每个选项的含义和上下文关系。
这有助于在填充空格时，能够迅速找到与上下文相符的选项。
3. 注意关键词和短语：在文章和选项中，注意那些能够提示和指引答案的关键词和短语。
这些词和短语可能是同义词、反义词、上下义词或者与文章主题相关的词。
4. 注意逻辑关系和连接词：在文章中，逻辑关系是非常重要的。
要注意那些能够表示转折、因果、并列等关系的连接词，这些词可以帮助你判断空格处应该填写什么内容。
5. 注意文章的结构和段落：在填充空格时，要注意文章的结构和段落。
如果空格出现在段落的开头，那么可能需要一个主题句来引领整个段落；如果空格出现在段落的中间或结尾，那么可能需要一个能够与前文相衔接的句子或者总结性的句子。
6. 代入验证：在选择了答案后，要将答案代入原文进行验证，看看是否符合文章的语境和逻辑关系。
如果不符合，那么可能需要重新考虑选择其他选项。
以上就是高考英语七选五题型的解题技巧。
需要注意的是，这种题型需要综合运用阅读理解、词汇、语法和逻辑等多方面的能力，因此需要在平时的学习中多加练习和积累。
关于高考英语“七选五”阅读理解的应对策略分析
关于高考英语“七选五”阅读理解的应对策略分析高考英语阅读理解中的“七选五”题型是考查学生对文章主题和逻辑的理解能力，以及对语言使用和语境的敏感度。
以下是关于这一题型的应对策略分析。
1. 理解文章主题和思路。
在阅读文章之前，可以先读题干，了解要回答的问题或者填空的词语的大致范围。
然后，快速浏览整篇文章，了解文章的主题和大致结构，从而更好地掌握文章的思路和行文逻辑。
2. 注意文章的语境。
在解答“七选五”题型时，正确填空的关键是根据文章的语境来确定选项的适用位置。
在阅读文章时，要注意上下文的连接和衔接关系，尤其是使用代词、转折词等关联词语的地方，以便准确选择适合语境的选项。
3. 通过上下文猜测词义。
在“七选五”题型中，选项往往是短语或单词，需要根据上下文的信息来推测其意思。
如果遇到生词或者不熟悉的词语，可以通过上下文中的其他词语、语法结构以及句子的逻辑关系来猜测其含义。
4. 运用排除法确定答案。
在确定选项时，可以将每个选项都试着放入文章的空白处，看是否合适，从而进行排除。
如果一个选项能够符合语境和逻辑，那么就很可能是正确答案。
如果有不确定的选项，可以再次审查文章，找到更准确的线索进行推测和判断。
5. 注意选项间的逻辑关系。
在填写空白处时，要考虑选项与其他选项之间的逻辑关系。
选项之间要能在语义和语法上衔接自然，不能破坏文章原有的逻辑连贯性。
在选择选项时，除了要考虑选项与上下文的配合程度，还要注意选项与其他选项之间的关联关系。
6. 多读多练，提高阅读理解能力。
高考英语阅读理解中的“七选五”题型考查的是对整篇文章的理解和把握能力，需要丰富的阅读积累和理解技巧。
在备考过程中，要多读多练，提高自己的阅读速度和阅读理解能力，熟悉不同题型的出题规律，提高解题效率和准确性。
高考英语七选五解题技巧
高考英语七选五解题技巧
高考英语七选五解题技巧是考生在英语试卷上常见的一种题型，下面分享几个解题技巧，帮助考生提高解答准确性和效率。
1. 理解全文主旨：阅读全文理解大意是解答七选五题的基础。
考生首先要通读全文，抓住文章的中心思想，了解作者要传达的信息。
2. 理解段落主题：每段话都有一个主题，通过抓住每段的核心句，可以更好地了解段落的主题和逻辑关系。
在解题过程中，需要选取与段落主题最为契合的选项。
3. 掌握句子结构：了解各个句子之间的逻辑关系，可以更好地理解文章。
考生需要注意句子的连接词、转折词等关键词，这有助于找出正确选项。
4. 排除干扰项：有时候，选项中可能会出现与文章相关但并不符合文意的选项，考生需要通过排除法将干扰项排除，找到正确选项。
5. 参考上下文：有时候，上下文中的信息可以提供一些线索，帮助判断正确答案。
考生可以结合上下文的语境来选择正确的选项。
6. 注意词汇搭配：在解答七选五题时，考生需要注意句子中的词汇搭配关系，避免选择不搭配的选项。
总之，七选五题要求考生综合运用阅读理解和语法知识，细致审题，并结合上下文进行分析。
通过多做练习，考生可以提高解题的准确性和效率。
高中英语试题七选五做题方法和思路
高中英语阅读七选五解题方法+技巧高中英语阅读七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握，并具备运用语法知识分析理解长难句的能力。
可以说，此题型是对语言能力和阅读理解能力的综合测试。
七选五阅读6大解题方略：基础差也可得满分1. 略读文章抓大意以最快的速度跳跃式地浏览文章的大小标题、首段、每段的首句，以及表示句、段关系的连接性词语(特别是however, but等后的内容)等重要部分，以了解文章的基本结构和内容大意。
事实上，一般只需花5～10秒阅读大小标题和第一段首尾句即可。
2. 重点阅读上下句因为正确选项必定会与上下句之间语义衔接、逻辑通顺，解题时大多只看上句，或只看下句，就可基本确定答案。
事实上，如果没有时间来得及通读或细读，或者基础不够扎实即使读也读不懂，建议通过以下技巧，也基本上可以得满分。
3. 看看结构变轻松在解题过程中，除了每做一道有把握的题后就在7个选项中将其画掉缩小范围外，通过观察语言结构也可将选择范围大大缩小，心情变得更加轻松，一般可将7个选项缩小到2～4个选项，碰对的机率大大提高。
(1)标题结构如果考查段落标题，先看看其他标题的语言形式，同一文章中的几个段落小标题基本上是同一语言形式。
如果其他标题是名词短语，该题答案也是名词短语；如果其他标题是祈使句，该题的答案也是祈使句。
如：1. The basic function of money.Being explaining the basic f unction of money …2. Money lessons.Approach money lessons with openness…3. 74Begin at the grocery store. Pick out similar brands of a product-a name brand butter and a generic(无商标产品), for example. You can show your child how to make choices betwee n different brands of a product so that you can save money. (2011新课标卷)A. Wise decisions.B. The value of money.解析：本题要求选小标题。
高考英语七选五阅读解题技巧探究
高考英语七选五阅读解题技巧探究
高考英语七选五阅读解题是高中英语试卷中的重要题型之一，它考查考生的阅读理解和语篇分析能力。
以下是对高考英语七选五阅读解题技巧的探究。
一、了解题型特点
高考英语七选五题型通常会给出一个完整的短文，并提供五个选项供考生选择填空。
这种题型考查考生对短文内容的理解和推理能力。
答案往往依赖于对文意的把握和对上下文逻辑关系的推理。
二、阅读全文，理解主题
在解答七选五题之前，先通读全文，抓住文章的主题和大意。
通过整体了解短文的内容，能更好地理解细节，抓住重点。
三、定位关键词
在通读全文后，通过标记关键词，帮助自己更快地定位问题的答案。
关键词可以是特殊名词、数字、时间等。
四、分析选项
理解短文大意之后，开始分析选项。
选项一般会与文章内容中的某个细节或观点相联系。
分析选项时，可以根据关键词和短文的意图推理选项的内容。
五、考虑上下文逻辑
在解答七选五题时，要考虑到上下文的逻辑关系。
可以根据上下文的信息推测选项的正确性，通过对上下句的联系进行逻辑推理。
六、排除干扰项
在选项中，可能会有一些与文意无关的干扰项。
要学会排除这些干扰项，关注与文章内容相关的选项。
七、回到短文检查答案
在填写选项后，要回到短文中检查答案的逻辑合理性。
确保所选择的选项和文章的内容是一致的。
解答高考英语七选五题需要全面理解短文内容，抓住文意和关键词，进行逻辑推理和排除干扰项。
通过多做练习和积累经验，可以提高解答七选五题的能力，拿到更高的分数。
(最新)高考英语专题——阅读理解7选5解题思路指导
（最新）阅读理解7选5解题思路指导一．解题步骤：解答阅读理解7选5题目时，可以遵循以下三个步骤：第一步：快速浏览每个选项，读懂意思,标记关键词。
快速读懂每个选项的意思，同时标出选项中的关键词汇，方便解题时快速找到相应信息选项。
第二步：仔细阅读文章并答题。
1. 重点阅读各个问题附近的句子，标记空前后句中的关键词并圈定线索词。
2. 将7个选项的关键词与5个空的前后句中的关键词进行比对，寻找相关的特征词，利用各种衔接手段，如词汇衔接、逻辑衔接、句法结构衔接等来确定答案。
3. 做题时先做容易的、有把握的题，并把选中的选项用斜线划掉，然后重点推敲把握不准的选项。
第三步：通读全文，核对答案。
将确定的选项代入原文，检查恢复后的文章是否在整体上具有连贯性和一致性、在意义上与逻辑上都通顺，以及是否可以很好地表述完整的意思。
二．解题技巧：阅读理解7选5题型中所缺少的句子通常设在段上，段首，段中和段未几个位置，根据设空的位置采用相应的解题策略。
（一）缺少的句子设在段首如果缺少的句子设在一段文章的开头，该句子通常是主旨句或承接句。
主旨句是对整段文章的概括和总结，寻找主旨句时，要认真阅读后文内容，锁定重点词汇，然后在选项中查找含有相关特征词的选项，最后看该段文章是否围绕该选项的主题来写的；承接句要结合上下两段文章的内容来判断正确答案。
（二）缺少的句子设在段中如果缺少的句子设在一段文章的中间，该句子通常是过渡句或者细节句，要根据该空的前后句的逻辑关系来判断。
解题时从以下几个方面考虑：1.从词汇上锁定线索做题时很重要的一点是保持对一些线索词的敏感，主要的线索特征词是空格前后的名词和动词，寻找答案时注意在选项中查找含有同义词、近义词、反义词或表示同一类事物的词语的选项。
其次是代词。
代词的作用是指代前面提及的名词或概念，巧妙利用代词指代的内容可以准确而快速地解题。
此外还要考虑数词、表示时间/年代的词、地点/名称等专有名词等。
尤其是在读不懂句子的情况下，利用这样的线索词寻找答案是很有效的方法。
高考英语七选五阅读解题技巧探究
高考英语七选五阅读解题技巧探究高考英语中的七选五阅读题是一种常见的题型，很多考生在做这类题目时存在困难，甚至有些人认为这种题目没有技巧可言。
其实，掌握一些阅读解题技巧，可以让解题过程更加高效，也能够提高答题的正确性。
以下是几种常用的七选五阅读解题技巧。
一、抓住文章的中心思想七选五阅读题通常是在一篇短文或文章中挑选出适当的五个句子，需要根据文章的中心思想来进行筛选。
因此，在做这种题目时，首先需要把握文章的中心思想，从而做出正确的选择。
文章的中心思想通常可以从文章的标题、开头和结尾来获取。
在阅读文章时需要留意一些关键词汇，比如主题词、高频词、关联词等，这些词汇有助于把握文章的中心思想。
二、理解各个句子之间的关系文章中各个句子之间有很多关系，比如因果关系、递进关系、对比关系等。
在做七选五阅读题时，需要根据上下文语境来判断每个句子所表达的含义以及句子之间的关系，从而能够做出正确的选择。
有时，题干中的每个选项都与文章中的某些句子都有联系，这时筛选的关键是要把握各个句子之间的逻辑关系，例如前因后果、进一步解释等。
三、注意句子的语法和词汇在筛选文章中适当的五个句子时，需要考虑句子的语法和词汇。
语法错误或词汇不当的句子可能不与文章中的其他句子相符，难以被选中。
此外，需要留意文章中出现的新词汇和生词，这些词汇有很大可能成为筛选的依据之一。
四、考虑文章的结构和段落七选五阅读题是一种通过缺失某些句子来考查阅读者理解文章结构和段落的能力的题目。
因此，在做这种题目时，需要结合文章的结构和段落特点，把握文章的内容和脉络，从而做出正确的选择。
有些文章的段落之间存在明显的衔接关系，这些关系有时是在语言表达上进行呼应或补充，有时则是在意义上进行转换或承接。
理解这些衔接关系，有助于准确筛选出适当的句子。
综上所述，七选五阅读题考查的不仅是阅读理解能力，还涉及到综合能力、语言能力和逻辑思考能力等多个方面。
掌握一些解题技巧，有助于提高答题效率，提高答题成功率。
高考英语七选五技巧
高考英语七选五技巧一、理解全文在解答七选五题之前，首先要通读全文，理解文章的大意和主题。
这样可以帮助我们更好地把握文章的逻辑结构和语篇关系，对题目的选项进行合理的推测和判断。
二、抓住关键词在阅读文章时，要抓住关键词和关键句，这有助于我们理解文章的中心思想和主旨。
同时，关键词和关键句也是帮助我们解答七选五题的重要线索。
三、注意上下文的逻辑关系在解答七选五题时，我们需要注意上下文的逻辑关系。
通过理解上下文的逻辑关系，我们可以更好地理解文章的意思，从而选出正确的答案。
四、注意段落的过渡和连接词在解答七选五题时，我们还需要注意段落的过渡和连接词。
这些词语可以帮助我们理解文章的结构和语义关系，从而选出正确的答案。
五、注意选项的语法和语义在选出答案之前，我们还需要注意选项的语法和语义。
只有选项在语法和语义上都符合文章的要求，才能成为正确的答案。
六、运用排除法在解答七选五题时，我们可以运用排除法来选出正确的答案。
首先，我们可以排除那些明显不符合文章要求的选项。
然后，我们可以根据文章的逻辑关系和语义关系，逐一排除不符合要求的选项，最终选出正确的答案。
七、注意选项的词义辨析在解答七选五题时，我们还需要注意选项的词义辨析。
有时候，选项之间的差别非常微小，我们只有对选项进行词义辨析，才能选出正确的答案。
八、多做练习题最后，为了提高解答七选五题的能力，我们需要多做练习题。
通过大量的练习，我们可以熟悉七选五题的出题规律，提高我们的解题速度和准确率。
总结起来，高考英语七选五题是一种考察学生对语篇结构的理解和运用能力的题型，解答这类题目需要我们通读全文，抓住关键词，注意上下文的逻辑关系，注意段落的过渡和连接词，注意选项的语法和语义，运用排除法，注意选项的词义辨析，多做练习题。
希望以上的技巧对大家在高考英语七选五题的解答中有所帮助。
关于高考英语“七选五”阅读理解的应对策略分析
关于高考英语“七选五”阅读理解的应对策略分析高考英语“七选五”阅读理解是高考考试中的难点之一，对于很多学生来说，这部分题目的答题策略和技巧并不十分清晰。
本文将从阅读理解题型的特点出发,分析解题技巧，并提出相应的应对策略，帮助考生在高考英语“七选五”阅读理解题目中取得更好的成绩。
一、“七选五”阅读理解题型的特点高考英语“七选五”阅读理解题型会给出一个短文，并在短文后面给出5个句子，要求考生从中选择出7个为短文的恰当补充。
这要求考生对短文内容细节的把握、语义的理解和段落之间逻辑关系的推测能力，具有一定的难度。
二、解题技巧1. 拿分析问题的角度看待短文在答题之前，应该先通读全文，把握整体大意。
结合短文的内容和结构，细读每一句话，理解每一段的主旨大意和逻辑关系。
找到主题句和关键词，并分析段落之间的逻辑关系。
2. 理解句子的含义在选项中会有一些句子，选择正确的句子需要理解其含义，把握上下文之间的逻辑关系。
要注意识别和排除一些明显的错误选项，比如与短文内容不相符的选项、逻辑关系混乱的选项等。
3.留意词语的辨析在不同选项之间，可能有一些词语或者句子的含义非常相近，需要考生灵活运用知识，选择正确的词汇理解和句子结构。
三、应对策略1. 注重细节在解答这类题目时，应该注重短文中的细节。
这些细节通常是选项的依据，正确的理解和把握对于选择正确答案至关重要。
2. 推敲逻辑这类题目对考生的逻辑推理能力要求很高。
在选择正确的选项是，要思考短文的逻辑结构，推论出后续句子的内容和逻辑关系。
3. 提高阅读效率提高词汇理解能力和阅读速度是很重要的。
可以通过大量的阅读来提高阅读速度和理解能力，增加词汇量，减少词汇理解的困难，从而更好地理解短文内容。
四、实战演练1. 多做练习在平时的备考中，要多做一些类似题目的练习，熟悉题型和解题技巧。
逐步提高解题的速度和准确率。
2. 多读文章通过大量的阅读，提高自己的阅读理解能力，加强对语言和文章结构的理解，提高对词汇、语法和篇章结构的理解能力，加快阅读速度。
高考英语七选五阅读命题思路分析
高考英语阅读七选五，主要考查同学们对文章的整体理解和掌握情况，相当于阅读理解和完形填空的综合。
这一题型比阅读理解要难一些，它不仅需要阅读速度，还要对文章的结构、主旨、写作意图、观点等都要有所了解。
但是，任何题型都是有其解题方法的。
通过分析近几年此类题型的考点、出题位置以及文章的结构类型，总结归纳出此类题的答题方法，在这里分享给同学们。
一、明确考点同学们首先要知道，这类题主要有三大考点：1、考查主题句，也就是考查同学们对文章整体内容的概括能力。
2、考查上下文衔接，即考查文章的过渡部分。
3、考查中心句，需要同学们学会归纳段落大意。
二、解题步骤1、同学们可以通过读首尾段、首尾句或者是独立成段的句子以及文章中带转折词的句子，以便于快速掌握文章的主要内容。
2、边读边做，大家重点读各个问题附近的句子，划出关键词，然后从选项中找出相关的特征词，来确定答案。
3、采用代入排除法。
如果遇到拿不准的题，我们可以先跳过去，接着往后读，先做容易的，直到读完整篇文章，然后重新阅读相关词句，重点做刚刚不确定的题，这个时候，我们就可以用代入排除法了。
4、核对答案，看文章从内容上是否语义连贯合理，语篇结构上是否通顺连贯具有一致性、合乎逻辑等。
三、解题方法很多同学都问，七选五阅读的时间有限，拿到题就开始读文章吗？我们应该如何做，才能事半功倍呢？告诉大家，正确的方法是:先确定出题的位置；读题干，再读需要填入句子的上下句，画出关键词；读文章各段落，确定段落中心句和文章主题句；通读文章确定上下句和选项之间的逻辑关系。
下面，我们根据出题位置的不同，说说各自不同的解题方法。
1、出题位置设在段首1）查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。
2）锁定关键词，然后在并列、转折、因果等选项中查找相关特征词。
通常正确答案的最后一句与空白后的第一句在意思上是紧密衔接的。
2、出题位置在段落中比较上下文的关键词来锁定答案阅读各个空的前后句，标记关键词，阅读五个空白的前后句，并将前后句中的解题线索，即关键词标记下来。
高考英语七选五阅读解题技巧探究
高考英语七选五阅读解题技巧探究高考英语七选五是阅读理解中的一种题型，是考查学生在阅读理解能力上的一个重要部分。
七选五题型要求考生在一篇文章中选择出最符合逻辑的5个句子，使其成为一篇完整的文章。
要在有限的时间内准确地选出这五个句子是需要一定技巧的。
下面就介绍一些高考英语七选五解题技巧，希望对考生有所帮助。
1. 全面理解文章的意思在解答七选五的题目时，首先要对整篇文章有个全面的理解。
要综合考虑文章的主题、内容、逻辑关系等，加强对文章整体结构的认识。
这样可以帮助考生有一个清晰的思路，更有针对性地选出正确的句子。
2. 标记句子间的逻辑关系在阅读文章的时候，要特别留意句子与句子之间的逻辑关系。
比如有些句子可能是因果关系、转折关系、并列关系等，了解这些关系可以帮助考生更准确地理解文章的意思，并在选择句子时更明确地掌握文章的逻辑结构。
3. 寻找关键词在文章中寻找关键词是解答七选五题目的一个重要技巧。
有时候，文章的主题或内容可能通过某些关键词来体现，抓住这些关键词可以帮助考生更迅速地找到符合逻辑的句子，提高解题的准确率。
4. 考虑句子在文章中的位置在解答七选五题目时，考生还要考虑选出来的句子在文章中的位置。
有时候，选出的句子可能需要符合文章的整体结构，比如在引言部分、中间部分或结尾部分，要根据句子在文章中的位置来进行推断，找出最符合逻辑的句子。
5. 多做练习多做一些七选五的练习也是提高解题技巧的一个重要方法。
通过不断地练习，可以加深对这种题型的理解，熟悉相关的解题技巧，提高解题的准确率和速度。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
阅读七选五的命题思路及答题策略七选五题型一旦出错，往往一错错一窜，是容易丢分的题型。
与完型填空相比，补全短文空缺的是5个句子，无法从句子层面寻找线索，所以空格与上下文之间的逻辑关系显得异常重要。
七个选项中含有两个干扰选项，这两个干扰选项在表面上看往往与正确答案有一定的相似性，有时意义也很接近，增加了学生判断的难度，需要仔细分析句意，无疑加大了解题难度。
备考方案一．辨别语境线索语境线索主要指反应上下文关系的衔接手段，如篇章结构、词语重现、逻辑、连接、指称、同构等。
词语重现是指词语的重复出现，但这里不是指词语的简单重现，而是指某词语可能以不同词类、词性、数、格、时态、语态等形式出现。
比如：read,reading,reader,readers。
还可能是以同义词、近义词甚至反义词等形式出现。
（关键词）逻辑是事物之间内在的、必然的联系，包括时间先后关系、空间位置关系、因果关系、归纳总结关系、总分关系等。
连接是指用连接词或连接语表明上下文之间的逻辑关系，如and,however。
（并列关系、转折关系。
）指称是指用代词替代前文已出现的人物、事件、物品等，如he,she,they。
同构是指上下文使用了同一或类似的句式。
二．分析短文篇章结构分析篇章结构、把握全篇文脉是解题的关键。
语篇通常由段落构成，所以分析篇章结构包括两个层次：一是分析段落之间的层次，也就是语篇层次；二是分析每个段落内部的层次，即句际层次。
尤其是选项与前（后）句之间的逻辑关系，是确定答案的主要依据。
7.解题思路及要领●通读整篇文章，把握整段语脉，理出文章的中心。
●根据标点符号确定有几个句子。
●除中心词、关键词外，将所有句子按意义分出层次，如果是承接、平列、层进关系，则可分为两个或两个以上的层次，如果是解释、转折一般就可以一分为二。
●再分析各层次之间的关系。
●最后检查核对层次划分有无错误。
如一篇文章或语段有几个句子单位，几个层次，特别是长难句构成的语段层次是否明确。
8.正确选项特征：1、放进去通顺，这一点是基础。
凡不通顺的必错无疑；2、选项与其上句或下句之间有必然的逻辑关系；3、选项全部内容都属于正确答案所在段。
有时备选答案中可能含有甲乙两项内容，这时，只有当甲和乙都归属于本段时，答案才是正确的。
4、选项中有单词、词组、句子成分或与所选答案所在段内容重合；举个例子：如果整个文章中只有第一段中有business一词，而各个选项中只有E项中有laugh这个词，那还等什么，立刻把它选上，因为它99.9%可能是正确的；不过，如果D、E两个选项中都有business这个词，那我们就该明白正确选项就在D、E当中，究竟哪个正确，还要看哪个放进去通顺，如果都通顺，再看是不是其中有一项的某一部分内容在其他段落已经讲了－出现这种情况的那个选项就是错的，还确定不下来的话，再看看哪个选项的内容与前后句之间有逻辑关系（有这种关系的是正确答案），经过这样的层层筛选，正确答案自然会水落石出。
上面第3项所指的逻辑关系主要是指代词关系、冠词关系以及连接词关系等。
例如，代词关系方面，如果所选答案中有he,him,his等词，这就意味着空前面必然出现了a boy,a man 等词或人名。
如果这些词在空后面出现，就意味着正确答案中必有a boy,a man等词或人名。
冠词方面，如果正确答案中出现了定冠词the，则空前将有不定冠词a(n)或与之相应的名词等出现。
如果定冠词第一次出现在空后，则意味着空里所需的答案中会有不定冠词a(n)或相应的名词等出现。
连接词方面，如果but,however等出现在答案中，则意味着该答案与空前部分含义是相反的，但同时又与空后的内容在含义上是一顺撇的或一致的；如果答案中有for another，前面不远处会有for one thing，如果答案中有other(s)，前面不远处会有some，如果答案中有second，前面不远处会有first等等。
需要注意的是for one thing...for another...,some...other(s)...,first...second...等这些组合既可能出现在同一段落中，也可能分别出现在相邻两段的句首。
9.现以《英语周报》新题型专练试题为例说明“七选五补全阅读题”的解题方法。
Have you ever lost your temper?Did you yell or scream at those around you, even people you like or love?Did you want to break something or hit someone?Everyone gets angry.We have lots of emotions.At different times,we may be happy,sad or jealous.1.It’s perfectly okay to be angry at time---in fact,it’s important to get angry sometimes.Anger can even be a good thing.When we are treated unfairly, anger can help us stand up for ourselves.__2___some people keep their anger buried deep inside.If you do this,you might get a headache or your stomach might start to hurt.You may just feel crummy (糟糕的)about yourself or start to cry.It’s not good to hide your anger,so you should find a way to let it out without hurting yourself or others.When you start to feel angry,you can count to10,draw a picture of anger, play a video game,run as fast as you can or do something active.An effective way is to talk to a friend you can trust._3.4Instead,admit to yourself that you are angry and try to figure out why you are angry and what you can do to keep the situation from happening again.Never getting angry is impossible.But,you should always remember that how you act when you’re angry can make the situation better or worse.5Take charge of it!A.Once you talk about anger,those bad feelings usually start to go away.B.Taking it out on others never solves anything.C.Anger is just another way we feel.D.Here is an important way to deal with anger.E.But anger must be released in the right way.F.Every coin has two sides.G.Don’t let anger be the boss of you.一、阅读短文，把握中心二、明白体裁，理清思路三、上下求索，瞻前顾后四、确定答案，入文复查通过阅读该短文，知该短文话题是人们对“生气---这种情绪的掌控”。
本文为议论文，第一段由问句引出话题，谈到有时人们会出现情绪失控的状况。
第二段，谈到人们有时会开心、悲伤或嫉妒、生气。
第三段谈生气有时是重要的。
第四段谈到把生气这种状态埋藏在心底是不好的，要学会宣泄但不要伤害别人。
第五段介绍正确的宣泄方式。
第六段谈不良情绪的正确控制。
第七段总结，“要用理智处理不良的情绪”。
1.C解析：前面谈到“Everyone gets angry”,后面谈到“To be angry attimes---is important to get angry sometimes.”2.E.解析：整个第三自然段的核心意思是“It’s not good to hide your anger,so you should find a way to let it out without hurting yourself orothers”.(把愤怒埋藏在心底是不可取的，所以要找到一种在不伤害别人的情况下宣泄自己不良情绪的方法)3.A.解析：“An effective way is to talk to a friend you can trust.”然后承接下一句“Once you talk about anger,those bad feelings usuallystart to go away.”4.B.解析：“Taking it out on others never solves anything.”然后是转折关系“Instead,admit to yourself that you are angry and try to figureout why you are angry and what you can do”.5.G.解析：“Don’t let anger be the boss of you”然后是顺接关系“Takecharge of it!”Answers:FEBAC10.七选五的几点注意：1，关于首句、末句与独立成段英语文章一般组织的都很严谨，段落与段落之间分工明确，逻辑分明，往往每一段都只讲整个文章的一个方面，或只交代整个过程的一个部分或一个环节，各段分别起不同的作用，每一段中不同部分语言也各有特点。
文章首句：A，全文主题句；B，引出全文主题的句子（主题在其后）；文章末句:全文的总结（往往与开头呼应）；首段末句：A，承上启下，引出全文要谈的几个方面（段落），B，全文主题；段落首句：A,段落主题句，B，引出下文的句子（可能是问句），C，段落间的过渡句（与上段呼应）；段落末句：A，段落主题句，B，（承上启下）引出下一段，C，本段所阐述问题的一个方面，D，本段空格前面内容的自然结论；独立成段：有时一个选项本身就是一个独立的段落，这时要注意,A,既承上启下，又自成一体（即有一个段落中心），因此该选项往往是所有选项中最长的（带引号的对话除外）B，下一段的开头比上一段的结尾更有提示作用。