(英语)高考英语情态动词技巧小结及练习题
高三英语情态动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
高三英语情态动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择情态动词1．It turned out that the hotel was so near. I ______ the taxi.A．needn't have taken B．must have taken C．should take D．could take【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：结果证明这家宾馆非常近。
我本不必乘坐出租车。
needn’t have done表示“本不必做某事实际上做了”，根据句意，旅馆很近不用乘坐出租车，但是乘车了。
故选A。
2．---Can I pay the bill by credit card?---Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment ______________ be made in cash.A．shall B．needC．will D．must【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。
A. shall用于法律法规或条文中，表示义务、规定等；B. need需要；C. will会；D. must必须。
句意：——我能用信用卡支付么？——对不起，先生，现金支付是我们酒店的管理规定。
故A项正确。
3．Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I ________ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous.A．should have done B．need have done C．would have done D．must have done 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。
句意：坦率地说，我不确定在过去我是否会用这种设备做这件事，这看起来很奇怪和可笑。
(带答案)高考英语词法之情态动词考点笔记总结
（带答案）高考英语词法之情态动词考点笔记总结单选题1、“The interest be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,” declared the judge.A．mayB．canC．mustD．shall2、New regulations make it clear that to use children's information, network operators ______ obtain the children's guardians' permission in a clear mannerA．mayB．shallC．couldD．might3、—May I smoke here?—If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.A．mustB．shouldC．mayD．can4、You ______ feel all the training a waste of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it. A．mayB．canC．shouldD．would5、During my first year abroad, I was so busy studying and meeting new people that I did not phone my parents as often as I ________.A．shouldB．wouldC．should haveD．would have6、Professor Smith, many students want to see you. ________ they wait here or outside? A．DoB．WillC．ShallD．Would7、—Must we hand in our homework now?—No, you_____. You may give it to me tomorrow.A．needn’tB．mustn’tC．can’tD．shouldn’t8、--- Few of the students passed the maths quiz this time in our school.---Really? It ________ difficult.A．should beB．might beC．must have beenD．could have been..9、My computer start this morning. There must have been something wrong with it. A．shouldn'tB．wouldn'tC．needn'tD．mustn't10、---You ________ here all the way through the thick snow last night .There was nothing important. ---Yes, but I didn’t know.A．didn’t need to comeB．don’t need to comeC．needn’t have comeD．needn’t come11、Mr. Smith is almost on time for everything. How ________ it be that he was late for the meeting? A．canB．shouldC．mayD．must12、—Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?—I’d love to. But I’ m afraid I________. I have too much work to do.A．can’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．may not13、He ______ be in the house. Look, that is his car!A．canB．can’tC．mustD．mustn’t14、---Is he in the office now?---No, he __________ be there. I saw him in the library just now.A．won’tB．can’tC．needn’tD．mustn’t15、Could I use your computer for a while?—Of course! You ________.A．mightB．canC．couldD．will16、—Listen ! Helen is singing in the next room.—It be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.A．can’tB．mustn’tC．mayD．should17、If Mike come this evening, I would ask him to help me deal with the problem. A．shouldB．couldC．wouldD．might18、—What’s wrong with the door?—The key has got stuck in it and ______ come out.A．shouldn’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．won’t19、Mr. Wang ________ have thought the car was worth the money paid, or he would not have spent so much money on such an expensive sports car.A．couldB．shallC．canD．must20、You ________ be hungry after all that long walking.A．mightB．mustC．couldD．need21、Some women ________ a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of their family.A．should makeB．should have madeC．would makeD．could have made22、According to the law in our city, the money _____ be divided between you two. A．willB．shouldC．shallD．need23、Reading a large number of books ________ make us wiser.A．shouldB．canC．needD．must24、-So delicate a gift！Who on earth gave it to you？-It's from my boy friend，if you___________ know.A．shouldB．mustC．wouldD．shall25、―It is reported that the award-winning work of New Concept Composition Competition “Antique” is suspected of copying.―I can’t believe the author ____ such a mistake.A．must have madeB．need have madeC．should have madeD．could have made26、You ________ walk on the wet hill path because you ________ fall and hurt yourself.A．must; might notB．mustn’t; mightC．needn’t; needD．must; must27、Although this ________ sound like a simple task, great care is needed. A．mayB．mustC．needD．should28、“You say you ________ do this, but I say, you ________ do it!” said the boss.A．should not; willB．can not; mayC．will not; shallD．will not; will29、— John graduated from college at a very young age.— Oh, he _________a very smart boy then.A．could have beenB．must have beenC．should beD．might be30、—Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.—You _____ have my computer if you don’t take care of it.A．shan’tB．might notC．needn’tD．shouldn’t31、—I have watered all the plants in the garden.—Thanks, Tony, but you _____ then. It’s repor ted that there will be a storm tonight.A．couldn’t have wateredB．needn’t have wateredC．could waterD．needn’t water32、—Who’s that person in the street? Is it Mr. Liu?—It ________ be him. Because Mr. Liu is ill in hospital already.A．mustn’tB．can’tC．needn’tD．maybe33、Life is unpredictable; even the richest ______ become the poorest. A．shallB．mustC．needD．might34、—You look so tired. You__________late last night.—Yes, I had to finish an important report last night so I didn't sleep at all.A．could sleepB．should have sleptC．may sleepD．must have slept35、—Look, the boy is crying sadly.—Yes. From my point of view, his mother ________ not have punished him so severely. A．canB．mustC．shouldD．may36、—That important document is nowhere to be seen.—Don't worry! You ___________ it somewhere. Calm down and think it over.A．might leaveB．might have leftC．should leaveD．should have left37、—Is Mr. Smith in?—There isn’t any Mr. Smith here. You____________ the wrong number.A．may have dialedB．might dialC．must have dialedD．could dial38、Sometimes it seems that doors ___________ be closed for you, but remember, they are not all locked.A．mustB．shouldC．mayD．need39、—Let's__________ to the movie!—I am sorry, I must__________ my homework first.A．going; doB．go; doingC．go; doD．going; doing40、No one ____ be more warm-hearted; he has a heart of gold.A．shouldB．canC．mightD．need41、—Mum, where`s my bag?—How________ I know where you have left your bag? A．needB．wouldC．shouldD．might42、You _______ her more help, even though you were really busy.A．might giveB．must have givenC．ought to have givenD．ought to give43、You_______get a new bicycle as a reward for doing well in the following final exam. A．mustB．willC．shallD．should44、—_______ you disturb me now? I’m busy p reparing a report.— Terribly sorry, but I have something urgent to tell you. A．NeedB．ShouldC．MightD．Must45、My sister met him at the cinema yesterday afternoon, so he _________ your lecture. A．couldn't have attendedB．needn't have attendedC．mustn't have attendedD．shouldn't have attended（带答案）高考英语词法之情态动词_01B参考答案1、答案：D解析：考查情态动词。
高考英语情态动词辨析运用练习题20题
高考英语情态动词辨析运用练习题20题1.She____be very busy these days,for she has a lot of work to do.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案：C。
选项A“can”表示能力、许可等；选项B“could”是“can”的过去式，也可表示委婉语气；选项C“may”表示可能，语气比较委婉；选项D“might”是“may”的过去式，语气更委婉。
这里表示推测她这些天可能很忙，“may”语气比较适中，符合语境。
高考考点为情态动词表推测的用法。
2.In the school library,you____talk loudly.A.can'tB.couldn'tC.may notD.might not答案：A。
选项A“can't”表示不能，强调不允许；选项B“couldn't”是“can't”的过去式；选项C“may not”表示可能不；选项D“might not”是“may not”的过去式。
在学校图书馆不能大声说话，“can't”表示不允许，符合语境。
高考考点为情态动词的否定用法。
3.He____come to the party tonight,but I'm not sure.A.canC.mayD.might答案：D。
选项A“can”表示能力、许可等；选项B“could”是“can”的过去式，也可表示委婉语气；选项C“may”表示可能，语气比较委婉；选项D“might”是“may”的过去式，语气更委婉。
这里表示不确定他今晚可能来参加聚会，“might”语气最委婉，符合语境。
高考考点为情态动词表推测的用法。
4.____I borrow your pen?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案：C。
选项A“can”表示能力、许可等；选项B“could”是“can”的过去式，也可表示委婉语气；选项C“may”表示请求许可，语气比较委婉；选项D“might”是“may”的过去式，语气更委婉。
高一英语情态动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高一英语情态动词解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1．Lack of sleep _______ lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A．shall B．must C．should D．can【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
句意：睡眠不足会导致免疫力和记忆力下降，还会减缓身体发育。
A. shall将；B. must必须；C. should应该；D. can会，表示理论上或是逻辑判断上，用can，故选D。
2．—You rang me up at about 10:00 last night, didn't you?—No, I didn't phone you. It someone else.A．must have been B．could be C．must be D．could have been 【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。
句意：“昨晚10点左右你给我打了电话，是吗？”“不，我没给你打电话。
一定是别人干的。
” must have done 是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测，意思是“一定”，结合语境可知，我没有打电话给你，因此猜测一定有别人给你打了电话。
故选A 项。
3．—I don’t really like Janes. Why did you invite him?—Don’t worry. He come. He said he was’t certain what his plans were.A．must not B．need not C．would not D．might not【答案】D【解析】考察情态动词，题干中的he wasn’t certain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定，might not。
高三英语情态动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析
高三英语情态动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择情态动词1．—It’s really great to have a computer to store my photos.—Don’t count on it too much. It ________ break down and you’d better make a copy of them. A．must B．canC．should D．will【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：——有一台计算机来储存照片真是太棒了。
——不要过度依赖它。
它有时候也会出故障，你最好做一个备份。
计算机出故障这是可能的事情，表示客观可能性用can。
must肯定，必须；should应该；will表意愿。
故B选项正确。
2．—Did you attend the meeting for the experiment project yesterday?—Yes, but I don’t think I ____ because my director was there.A．need to have B．need to C．needed to D．need have【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。
句意：——你昨天参加实验项目的会议了吗?——是的，但我想我（本来）不需要，因为我的主管在那里。
Think/suppose等宾语从句中如果有否定词时，要把从句的否定词not前移，即“否定前移”。
所以not是从句中的否定词。
“need have done”意为“本来有必要做而未做”；“needn’t have done”指过去本来没必要做而做了。
根据上一句时间状语“yesterday”可知本句指的是过去发生的事。
结合第二句“because my director was there(我的主管)在”可推断出，我本来不必要去。
高中英语词法之情态动词典型例题及答题技巧
高中英语词法之情态动词典型例题及答题技巧单选题1、Since the road is wet this morning, it________ last night.A．must rainB．must be rainingC．must have rainedD．must have been rained答案：C解析：考查情态动词+have done结构。
句意：既然今天早上路是湿的，昨晚一定下雨了。
根据上文“the road is wet this morning”可知表示对过去的肯定推测，应用must have done。
故选C。
2、My umbrella is gone. Who ______________ have taken it by mistake? A．couldB．shouldC．wouldD．must答案：A解析：考查情态动词+have done的用法。
句意：我的伞不见了。
谁会把它拿错了呢？A. could (have done) 表示对过去发生的事情的可能性推测；B. should (have done) 表示本应当做某事，却没做；C. would (have done) 用于虚拟语气；D. must (have done)表示对过去的肯定推测。
根据语境可知，此处表示对过去可能性的推测，用于疑问句，应使用could (have done)。
故选A。
3、Someone_________my umbrella.I found it wet.A．should have usedB．can't have usedC．must have usedD．could have used答案：C解析：考查情态动词。
句意：肯定有人用了我的伞。
我发现它是湿的。
must表示“肯定、一定”，根据后一句句意可知，第一句是对过去动作的肯定猜测，用must have done，故选C。
4、It ___________ last night, for the road was very muddy.A．would have rainedB．must have rainedC．should have rainedD．must rain答案：B解析：考查情态动词+have done。
高考英语个情态动词使用技巧
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校高考20个情态动词使用技巧情态动词的语法特征：1）情态动词不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事情，只表示期待或估计某事的发生；2）情态动词除ought 和have 外，后面只能接不带to 的不定式；3）情态动词没有人称，数的变化，即情态动词第三人称单数不加-s；4）情态动词没有非谓语形式，即没有不定式，分词，等形式。
一、比较can 和be able to1）can could 表示能力；可能 (过去时用could),只用于现在式和过去式(could)。
be able to可以用于各种时态。
They will be able to tell you the news soon. 他很快就能告诉你消息了。
2）只用be able toa. 位于助动词后。
b. 情态动词后。
c. 表示过去某时刻动作时。
d. 用于句首表示条件。
e. 表示成功地做了某事时，只能用was/were able to，不能用could。
He was able to flee Europe before the war broke out.= He managed to flee Europe before the war broke out.注意：could不表示时态1）提出委婉的请求，（注意在回答中不可用could）。
—— Could I have the television on?—— Yes, you can. / No, you can't.2）在否定，疑问句中表示推测或怀疑。
He couldn't be a bad man.他不大可能是坏人。
二、比较may和might1）表示允许或请求；表示没有把握的推测；may 放在句首，表示祝愿。
May God bless you!He might be at home.注意： might 表示推测时，不表示时态。
只是可能性比may 小。
2）成语： may/might as well，后面接不带to 的不定式，意为"不妨"。
高考英语语法“情态动词”用法小结
高考英语语法“情态动词”用法小结1、can的用法（1）表示体力和脑力方面的能力。
（2）表示对现在的动作或状态进行主观的猜测，主要用在否定句和疑问句中。
（3）表示可能性，理论上的可能性，意为“有时候可能会”，可用于肯定句。
（4）表示允许，意思与may接近。
（5）表示说话人的推测、怀疑、惊异、猜测或不肯定等，主要用于否定句、疑问句或感叹句中。
（6）can的特殊句型cannot…too / enough表示“无论怎么。
也不过分”。
“越。
越好”。
cannot but+ do sth.表示“不得不，只好”。
2、could的用法（1）表示能力，指的是过去时间。
（2）表示允许，指的是过去时间。
（3）表示可能，可以指过去时间，也可以指现在时间，表示语气缓和。
（4）委婉客气地提出问题或陈述看法，指的是现在时间。
主要用于疑问句，回答时用can。
3、can与could的区别can表推测时只用于否定句和疑问句（could无此限制）。
couldn’t的可能性比can’t小。
4、can与be able to的区别（1）现在时：无区别，但后者不常用。
（2）完成时;can没有完成时，此时要用have（has,had）been able to。
（3）将来时：can没有将来时，要用will be able to。
（4）过去时：could表示一般能力，was/were able to 表示在具体场合通过努力成功做成某事的能力。
1、may的用法（1）表示询问或说明一件事可不可以做。
（2）表示一件事或许会发生或某种情况可能会存在，通常用在肯定句和否定句中。
注意：表示可能性时，can’t语气强，表示“不可能”，may not语气弱，表示“可能不”。
2、might的用法（1）表示询问或允许，指的是过去时间。
（2）表示可能发生的事，可以指过去时间，也可以指现在时间，语气更加不肯定，可能性比may小一些。
3、may与might的特殊用法（1）“may+主语+动词原形”表示祝愿。
高考英语高中英语情态动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)
高考英语高中英语情态动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1．Mark ______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early. A．needn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。
need’t have done 本不必要做某事，句意：迈克本不必要着急的。
他以全速驾驶后，他早到了半个小时。
wouldn’t不会，mustn’t禁止，couldn’t不可能，所以选A。
2．While it wasn’t the goal of the trip, I was rewarded with fresh insights, ones that ________ to me during the regular course of business.A．might never happen B．could never have happenedC．should not happen D．needn’t have ha ppened【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
句意：虽然这并不是这次旅行的目的，但我得到了一些新的领悟，那些领悟在我的日常生活中是本不可能发生的。
此处考查虚拟语气，“我得到新的领悟”发生在过去，故此处是与过去事实相反，应用could/might/would/need/should+have done，“本不可能发生”是could never have happened，故选B项。
【点睛】本题考查“情态动词+have done”的虚拟语气，其常用表达有：could have done本能做某事而未做couldn’t have done不可能做了某事should have done本应该做某事而未做shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事而做了would have done本会某事而未做wouldn’t have done本不会做某事而做了need have done本需要做某事而未做needn’t have done本不必要做某事而做了3．According to a newly released regulation on online video services, no one _____ generate, release or spread fake news or information by using such technologies.A．can B．shall C．will D．may【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
【英语】高中英语情态动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析
【英语】高中英语情态动词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.A．shall B．shouldC．can D．must【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
句意：他是个脾气不好的家伙，但当他希望自己有魅力的时候，他可以变得相当可爱。
此处表示“能、可以”，故C项正确。
2．---Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.---Well, you______know---you married one.A．might B．would C．shall D．should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。
A. might可能，也许；B. would将会；C. shall必须，会；D. should 应该。
句意：---有艺术修养的人有时很难相处。
---你应当知道这一点，因为你结婚那位就是搞艺术的。
这里是按照常理推断，用should。
3．It ________ be the postman at the door. It's only six o'clock.A．mustn't B．can'tC．won't D．needn't【答案】B【解析】D[考查虚拟语气。
句意：不可能是邮递员在门口，才六点钟呢。
mustn't 禁止，不允许；can't 不可能；won't 不愿意，就是不，偏不；needn't 不需要。
]4．—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash．A．shall B．needC．will D．can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考察情态动词用法。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：02情态动词用法考点扫描+巩固练习+答案
高考英语语法词汇专项突破：02情态动词用法考点扫描+巩固练习+答案【要点速览】一、表力量的情态动词；二、表推想的情态动词；三、表必需的情态动词；四、表恳求允许的情态动词；五、表示对已经发生的事情的推想、责怪、懊悔、圆满等情态动词结构【高考真题呈现】【考例1】（2021年天津卷第一次）It used to be that you ___drive for miles here without seeing another person, but now there are houses and people everywhere.A．need B．should C．could D．must答案与解析：C。
考查情态动词推想功能。
A. need 需要；B. should 应当，理应如此；C. could 可能，表示对客观可能性的推想；D. must 肯定，必需。
依据前半句意思可知，表示的是对客观可能性的推想。
故选C。
句意：以前你可能在这里开了几英里，都没见过别人，但现在处处都是房子和人。
【考例2】（2021年天津卷其次次）---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Wel1, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A. may have madeB. should have madeC. couldn't have madeD. needn't have made答案与解析：A。
考查情态动词推想用法。
A.may have made 可能；B.should have made本应当做；C.couldnt have made不行能做；D.needn't have made本不必做。
依据句意可知，此处表示的是有可能，故选A。
【英语】高考英语情态动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
【英语】高考英语情态动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1．The professor warned the students that on no account ________ use mobile phones in his class.A．should they B．they shouldC．dare they D．they dare【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查部分倒装和情态动词。
句意：这位教授警告学生们，在他的课堂上，决不应该使用手机。
on no account意为“决不”，否定词放在句首，句子使用部分倒装，排除B、D项；这里表示应该，故选A。
2．We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.A．Should B．Were C．Would D．Had【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
句意：我们将对我们的计划做最后决定。
如果你改变主意，请尽快通知我们。
根据语境，此处用虚拟语气，表示与将来相反，从句用should+动词原形，省略if，should提前，陈述句是：If you should change your mind……。
故选A。
【点睛】虚拟语气中的倒装当虚拟条件句中含有 were，had，should时，可以将if省略，然后将 were，had，should，移至句首：1）If he should fail, he would kill himself.→Should he fail, he would kill himself.万一失败，他就会自杀。
2）If I were you, I would do it at once.→Were I you, I would do it at once.假若我是你，我就会马上做。
高考英语情态动词用法总结(完整)
高考英语情态动词用法总结(完整)一、选择题1．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall2．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't3．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 4．—Hurry up, Jac k! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t5．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 6．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need7．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must 8．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 9．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must10．It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A．can B．must C．may D．need11．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may12．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 13．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't14．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may 15．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need16．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should 17．—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A．should B．could C．must D．may 18．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 19．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would20．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 21．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 22．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．s houldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 23．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could24．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 25．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．needn’t26．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t27．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can28．You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A．mu stn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t29．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need30．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 31．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may32．—The article says t hat a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 33．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should 34．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need35．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can36．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must37．—I don’t care what people thin k.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A．should B．might C．could D．would38．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t39．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 40．—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A．needn’t B．c an’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：——你决定毕业后从事教书工作了吗？——我可能出国深造。
高考英语情态动词语法专题训练及答案(完整版)
高考英语情态动词语法专题训练(名师精讲必考语法知识点+实战真题，值得下载练习)一、情态动词的定义情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义，表示说话人的情绪、态度或语气的动词，但不能单独作谓语，只能和其他动词原形构成谓语。
情态动词数量不多，但用途广泛，主要有：can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) .二、情态动词的位置情态动词在句中放在谓语动词之前，谓语动词前若有助动词，则在助动词之前，疑问句中，情态动词放在主语之前。
•I can see you. Come here. 我能看见你，过来吧。
•He must have been away. 他一定走了。
•What can I do for you? 你要什么？•How dare you treat us like that! 你怎么敢那样对待我们!三、情态动词的语法特征1）情态动词不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事情，只表示期待或估计某事的发生。
2）情态动词除ought 和have 外，后面只能接动词原形。
3）情态动词没有人称，数的变化，即情态动词第三人称单数不加-s。
4）情态动词没有非谓语形式，即没有不定式，分词，等形式。
四、情态动词的用法（一）. can; could; be able toCan 1. 表示“能力”(此时过去时是could) What can you do?2. 表示许可、请求，“可以”。
在口语中，can可以代替may表示许可，而may比较正式。
（此时用could 或might语气更委婉）--Can/Could I go now?--Yes, you can.3 表示推测（否，疑），把握很大,could也可表推测（肯，否，疑）,把握比can小。
--Look! Someone is coming! Who can it be?--It can’t be him. He has gone to Paris.（不可能）He could be here soon. 他很快就来。
高考英语语法专攻-《情态动词》-考点归纳+针对性练习
高中英语语法专攻-《情态动词》【考点1-can&could】·can和could 表推测对现在或将来的推测，两者均可用，但can 通常只用于否定句或疑问句中，一般不用于肯定句，而could则可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句；对过去的推测，应在can,could 之后接动词的完成式，且此时can仍只用于否定句或疑问句，不用于肯定句；而could 则可用于各种句型。
如：Can [Could] this be true? 这能是真的吗Where can [could] he have gone? 他能到哪里去了呢She can’t [couldn’t] have left so soon. 她不可能走得这么早。
He could have gone home. 他可能已回家了。
【注：could后接动词的完成式，除表示对过去的推测外，还可表示过去没有实现的可能性（即某事本来可以发生，却没发生），或委婉地责备某人过去应该做某事而没有去做（此时不用can）。
】如：You could have started a little earlier. 你本可早点动身的。
You needn’t have co oked it. We could have eaten it raw.你其实可以不煮熟（它），我们（本来）可以生吃。
·can和could表允许表示现在的允许时，若是请求别人允许自己做某事，两者均可用，但用could 语气更委婉；若是自己允许别人做某事，一般只用can，而不用could。
如：Can [Could] I come in? 我可以进来吗“Could [Can] I use your pen? ” “Yes,of course you can.”“我可以借用你的钢笔吗?”“当然可以。
”（不能说Yes,you could.)表示过去的允许时，若表示过去一般性允许（即表示某人随时都可以做某事），用could；若表示在过去某一特定情况下允许进行某一特定的活动，则不用could。
高中英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
高中英语情态动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1．The professor warned the students that on no account ________ use mobile phones in his class.A．should they B．they shouldC．dare they D．they dare【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查部分倒装和情态动词。
句意：这位教授警告学生们，在他的课堂上，决不应该使用手机。
on no account意为“决不”，否定词放在句首，句子使用部分倒装，排除B、D项；这里表示应该，故选A。
2．—Did you attend the meeting for the experiment project yesterday?—Yes, but I don’t think I ____ because my director was there.A．need to have B．need to C．needed to D．need have【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。
句意：——你昨天参加实验项目的会议了吗?——是的，但我想我（本来）不需要，因为我的主管在那里。
Think/suppose等宾语从句中如果有否定词时，要把从句的否定词not前移，即“否定前移”。
所以not是从句中的否定词。
“need have done”意为“本来有必要做而未做”；“needn’t have done”指过去本来没必要做而做了。
根据上一句时间状语“yesterday”可知本句指的是过去发生的事。
结合第二句“because my director was there(我的主管)在”可推断出，我本来不必要去。
故选D。
3．We ________ take clean drinking water for granted. One day we may run out of it. A．needn't B．can'tC．won't D．shouldn't【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
高考英语新情态动词知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析(3)
高考英语新情态动词知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析(3)一、选择题1．—I’m sorry, I ________ have been so rude to you that way.—Forget it, but I was a bit out of control yesterday.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’tC．couldn’t D．needn’t2．—What do you think of your boss?—He is easy-going most of the time, but sometimes he ________ be hard on us.A．should B．might C．can D．must3．They worked hard day and night during the next ten years ________ they ________ pay for the lost necklace.A．so…would B．so that…would C．in order that…could D．and…would4．If you behave well from now on, you ___ have an Apple Watch for your 18th birthday. A．will B．shall C．can D．must5．No student ______go out of school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission.A．will B．must C．may D．shall6．You ________ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A．must B．can C．will D．shall 7．According to the latest rule, people _______sort household garbage into four categories. A．can B．shall C．may D．need8．—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it ________ be him —I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A．must not B．can’t C．won’t D．may not9．—Life ____ be very hard for people living in the north of Canada as it is very cold there in winter.—Yes, the weather there _____ be as low as 60℃ below zero.A．must; can B．shall; must C．will; should D．has to; can 10．Although you ______ find bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop. A．should B．need C．must D．can11．You don’t look well, you __________ see the doctor.A．ought to B．mayC．can D．might12．Schools have been lengthening the school day to raise test marks, which ________ be costly if schools need air conditioning on hot days.A．might B．can C．dare D．need13．AI will surely be a feature of future life, but it _____ be used responsibly and in a proper way. A．can B．need C．must D．will14．He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he _________ it differently.A．could express B．would expressC．could have expressed D．must have expressed15．One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school. A．might B．couldC．shall D．will16．(2018·北京) In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A．need B．shouldC．can D．must17．Helen________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.A．shall B．may C．must D．can18．Tom told us that he ______ come to the party tonight, but he wasn’t sure about this. A．will B．would C．could D．might 19．Although passing the driving test ________ be difficult now, it’s worth the efforts. A．need B．shallC．can D．should20．—Peter, you delivered a wonderful speech today.—Thanks, but I think I ______ more attention to my stage manners during that time.A．must pay B．should payC．must have paid D．should have paid21．There’s no light on --- they _______ be at home.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．wouldn’t 22．—Do you know where Tony is?—He _________ in the living room. I saw him there just now.A．shall be B．should have been C．might have been D．must be23．It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A．couldn’t B．s houldn’tC．mustn’t D．needn’t24．You________have scolded him for his poor performance.After all,he had done his best. A．wouldn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 25．—You look so tired. You________ late last night.—Yes. I had to to do an important report and stayed up till I completed it.A．should sleep B．must sleepC．should have slept D．must have slept【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】考查情景交际和情态动词。
高考英语情态动词讲解及习题(附答案)
2016高考专题之情态动词一、基础提高一、常见的情态动词有：can 能may 可以will，would （表意愿）need 须要dare 敢must 必需have to 不得不shall，should 应当（表义务）ought to 应当1.can，could 的用法1.1表实力，有“能”、“会”、“能够”的意思例如：Can you drive a car? 你会开车吗？-----Yes, I can. 我会。
-----No, I can't. 我不会。
1.2表允许，在口语中代替may，有“可以”的意思例如：Can I use your bike?我可以用你的自行车吗？1.3表示可能性，常用于否定句和疑问句例如：Can it be true?那会是真的吗？Today is Sunday. He can't be at school.今日是星期天。
他不行能在学校里。
1.4过去式could表示的语气更加委婉、客气例如：Could I come to see you tomorrow?明天我可以来见你吗？1.5 can 和be able to 的比较1) can 只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态(could)，其他时态要用be able to的形式例如：I haven't been able to get in touch with her.我始终没能和她联系上。
2) 通常can 和be able to 可以互换例如：He will come if he can.假如可能的话，他确定会来。
2.may，might的用法2.1表示许可或征求对方的许可，有“可以”的意思。
例如：You may go now.你可以走了。
May I use your computer?我用一下你的电脑可以吗？2.2回答以may开头的疑问句有如下表达法：例如：May I smoke here? 我可以在这儿抽烟吗？-----Yes, you may.-----Yes, please.------No, you can't.------No, you mustn't.------No, you'd better not.2.3表示揣测，通常只用于陈述句例如：You may be right.你可能是对的。
【英语】高考英语情态动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)
【英语】高考英语情态动词解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1．You ________ give me a lift. I want to walk home for exercise.A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：你不必让我搭车。
我想步行回家锻炼身体。
A. needn’t不必；B. couldn’t不能；C. can’t不会；D. mustn’t禁止，不允许。
根据I want to walk home for exercise.可知，你不必让我搭车。
故选A。
考点：考查情态动词2．Using AI， many companies are now conducting experiments that__________ possible just a few years ago．A．would have been B．might have beenC．shouldn't have been D．couldn't have been【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表推测。
句意：很多公司现在使用人工智能进行试验，这在几年前是不可能的。
根据“a few years ago”可知，此处表示“过去不可能”，应该用couldn’t have done，故D 项正确。
3．It is really cold and the ground is wet; it ________ have rained last night.A．might B．mustC．can D．should【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
句意：天气很冷而且地面是湿的，昨晚一定下了雨。
根据上文the ground is wet可知，“昨晚下了雨”是肯定的，故用must have done“必定做了……”表示对过去十分有把握的推测，故选B。
高考英语情态动词用法总结(完整)
考查情态动词。句意：保罗在演讲比赛中表现得很好。他上星期一定练习了很多次。must have done是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测，意思是“一定”。故C选项正确。
6．Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.
9．he law is equally applied to everyone. No one _______ be above it.
A．shallB．must
C．mayD．need
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意：法律面前人人平等。没有人能凌驾于法律之上。A. shall用于第二、第三人称，则含有命令、警告、允诺或威胁的语气。B. must（必须，一定）用于肯定句。C. may（可以，能够）表允许时一般不与第三人称连用。D. need (表示没有必要或询问是否有必要)需要；故选A。
（1）I shall think it over and Let you know my idea.我将考虑一下此事，然后告诉你我的想法。
（2）We shall have a good time in the park.我们在公园里会玩得很高兴的。常考的特殊用法
1. Shall用于第一人称，表示征求对方的意愿。如：What shall we do this evening?
8．— Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window?
— Well, if you__________. I can put on more clothes.
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（英语）高考英语情态动词技巧小结及练习题一、单项选择情态动词1．It has been announced that all the students ________ put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with SARS virus.A．shall B．will C．need D．may【答案】A【解析】【详解】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：所有学生们应在去学校之前带上口罩以防感染非典病毒，这已经被宣布。
shall用于第二、第三人称，表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁，故选A 项。
2．—Did you attend the meeting for the experiment project yesterday?—Yes, but I don’t think I ____ because my director was there.A．need to have B．need to C．needed to D．need have【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。
句意：——你昨天参加实验项目的会议了吗?——是的，但我想我（本来）不需要，因为我的主管在那里。
Think/suppose等宾语从句中如果有否定词时，要把从句的否定词not前移，即“否定前移”。
所以not是从句中的否定词。
“need have done”意为“本来有必要做而未做”；“needn’t have done”指过去本来没必要做而做了。
根据上一句时间状语“yesterday”可知本句指的是过去发生的事。
结合第二句“because my director was there(我的主管)在”可推断出，我本来不必要去。
故选D。
3．-–Mary knows the city quite well.--She______ well have been there before.A．need B．could C．should D．may【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
句意：——Mary非常了解这个城市。
——她肯定以前在那里呆过。
may have done过去可能做过某事。
表示对过去的肯定猜测。
need have done本需要做某事却没做；could have done本可以做某事却没做；should have done本应该做某事却没做。
故选D。
4．Keep up your spirits even if you _____ fail hundreds of times.A．must B．needC．may D．should【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
A. must必须；B. need需要；C. may可能，或许；D. should应该。
句意：即使失败了几百次，也要振作起来。
此处表示一种不确定的推测，故选C。
5．We ________ take clean drinking water for granted. One day we may run out of it. A．needn't B．can'tC．won't D．shouldn't【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：我们不应该把拥有洁净的饮用水看作是理所当然的。
也许有一天，我们会用完它。
shouldn't“不应该”，符合句意。
needn't不必；can't不可能；won't将不。
故选D。
6．---Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.---Well, you______know---you married one.A．might B．would C．shall D．should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。
A. might可能，也许；B. would将会；C. shall必须，会；D. should 应该。
句意：---有艺术修养的人有时很难相处。
---你应当知道这一点，因为你结婚那位就是搞艺术的。
这里是按照常理推断，用should。
7．Traveling by subway ______ sometimes be quite an adventure, especially during the rush hour.A．must B．can C．shall D．should【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：乘地铁旅行有时可能相当冒险，尤其是在交通高峰期。
A. must必须；一定；B. can能够；可能；C. shall将会；D. should应该；应当。
本句中can表示客观可能性（客观原因形成的能力），故选B。
8．—It’s so hot a nd uncomfortable here! Why are your windows still closed?—Oh, I’m not to blame. They ________ open.A．shan’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．wouldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。
句意：---这里又热又不舒服！你的窗户怎么还关着？ ---哦，不该责备我啊。
窗户打不开了。
shan’t= shall not意为“不可, 不应”；mustn’t=must not意为“不要”；wouldn't=would not 意为“不会，不愿意”。
won’t=will not意为“不会, 不能”， will在这里表示能力、功能。
例如：This auditorium will seat one thousand people. 这个礼堂能容纳一千人。
这句话意思是“这扇窗不能打开”，故选C项。
9．The weather turned out to be fine. I _____________ the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.A．should have taken B．must have takenC．couldn't have taken D．needn't have taken【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词 + have done。
句意：天气转晴了。
我本不必费心把伞带在身边。
A. should have taken本应该做某事，而实际上没做； B. must have taken对过去发生的事情的肯定猜测；C. couldn't have taken不可能；D. needn't have taken本来不需要，故选D。
10．While it wasn’t the goal of the trip, I was rewarded with fresh insights, ones that ________ to me during the regular course of business.A．might never happen B．could never have happenedC．should not happen D．needn’t have happened【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
句意：虽然这并不是这次旅行的目的，但我得到了一些新的领悟，那些领悟在我的日常生活中是本不可能发生的。
此处考查虚拟语气，“我得到新的领悟”发生在过去，故此处是与过去事实相反，应用could/might/would/need/should+have done，“本不可能发生”是could never have happened，故选B项。
【点睛】本题考查“情态动词+have done”的虚拟语气，其常用表达有：could have done本能做某事而未做couldn’t have done不可能做了某事should have done本应该做某事而未做shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事而做了would have done本会某事而未做wouldn’t have done本不会做某事而做了need have done本需要做某事而未做needn’t have done本不必要做某事而做了11．It_____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A．may B．can C．must D．should【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表猜测的用法。
句意：一定是汤姆把车停在这儿的，因为他是唯一有车的人。
A. may可能；B. can可能；C. must一定；D. should应该。
由as he is the only one with a car.可知一定是他把车停在这里的，非常有把握的肯定推测，故选C。
12．—________ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.—Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window. A．Would B．ShallC．Must D．May【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意：——那位抱小孩的女士，要不来这边吧?这儿有个座位。
——谢谢，实际上我有座位的，只是我的孩子喜欢看窗外。
would表示婉转的请求，征求对方的意见，Shall提问一般只用于第一人称，我们常说Shall I.或者 Shall we；may表示请求对方允许。
故选A。
【点睛】would的用法1.would 最常见的用法是：相对于一个过去时间点的后来“将要”做什么，比如：He said he would meet me at the station. 他说他会在车站接我的。
这句中的 would meet 是相对于 said （过去说）之后要做的事情。
又如：She thought she would have to ask someone for help. 她当时想，她得找个人帮忙。
13．I often felt troubled in my teens and my grandma ________ comfort me, saying “Life is like that, dear”.A．would B．might C．should D．must【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。