初一英语上册(外研版)Module-10-Spring-Festival-知识点总结

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外研版英语(新标准)七年级上册Module 10 Spring Festival模块知识点归纳总结

Module 10 Spring FestivalAre you getting ready for SpringFestival?必背单词1．dance(v.)跳舞→dancing(现在分词)2．clean(v.)打扫→cleaning(现在分词)3．meal(n.)一餐；一顿饭→meals(pl.)4．happen(v.)发生→take place(同义短语)5．quite(adv.)十分，相当→very(同义词)6．hurry(v.)赶快，匆忙→hurries(第三人称单数形式) 7．lantern(n.)灯笼8.dragon(n.)龙9．sweep(v.)打扫；清扫10.floor(n.)地板11．cook(v.)烹调；煮；烧12．speak(v.)说话，讲话13.festival(n.)节日14．beautiful(adj.)漂亮的，美丽的15．away(adv.)在安全的地方；在通常存放的地方16．hard(adv.)努力地；(adj.)艰难的，困难的17．join(v.)参加；加入必背短语18．get ready for为……做好准备19．at the moment此刻，目前20．at work在工作21．put away收起，收拾好22．hurry up赶快必背句子23．This is Tony speaking.我是托尼。

24．I'm making big red lanterns.我在做大红灯笼。

25．She's working so hard!她正如此努力地干活！26．Can I join them?我可以加入他们吗？My mother's cleaning our houseandsweeping away bad luck.必背单词1．before(prep.)在……之前→after(反义词)在……之后2．luck(n.)运气→lucky(adj.)幸运的→luckily(adv.)幸运地3．celebrate(v.)庆祝→celebration(n.)庆祝4．traditional(adj.)传统的→tradition(n.)传统5．Christmas(n.)圣诞节6．merry(adj.)愉快的，高兴的7．February(n.)二月8.January(n.)一月9．table(n.)桌子10.dumpling(n.)饺子，团子11．programme(n.)(电视)节目12．sweater(n.)厚运动衫；毛线衣13．coat(n.)外套14．mean(v.)意思是；意味着必背短语15．sweep away扫去16.Spring Festival春节17．a kind of一种18.bad luck坏运；霉运必背句子19．It usually comes in February, but sometimes it comes in January.它通常是在二月份，但有时在一月。

外研版英语七年级上册 Module 10 Spring Festival

Translate these phrases into English.
1. 打扫房间 2. 扫地 3. 做饭 4. 制作灯笼 5. 为……作准备
clean the house sweep the floor cook the meal make lanterns get ready for
6. 学舞龙 7. 春节 8. 在工作 9. 此时 10. 赶快
National Day
Children’s Day
Dragon Boat
Festival
New Year’s Day Holidays
Teachers’ Day International Women’s Day
The Chinese festivals
Spring Festival
Teachers’ Day
Lingling: Of course. Hurry up! Every day English
This is Tony speaking. What’s happening? Hurry up！
Now choose the correct answer.
1. Are they getting ready for Spring Festival? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
learn a dragon dance Spring Festival at work at the moment Hurry up!
Homework
Homework
1. Preview the new words and expressions in Unit 2.
2. Finish the exercise on the students’ book.

Module10+The++Spring++Festival基础知识过关练-外研版英语七年级上册

Module10 The Spring Festival Unit1一、必会单词1、[ læntən] n. 灯笼；2、[ dræɡən] n. 龙3、[dɑ:ns] n. vi. 跳舞4、[kli:n] vi. 打扫adj.5、[swi:p] vi. 清扫；6、[flɔ:] n. 地板7、[kuk] vt. 烹调，8、speak [spi:k] vi. 说话；9、[ hæpən] vi. 发生10、[ redi] adj. 有准备好；准备好的11、[ festəvəl] n. 节日12、[kwait] adv. 十分；13、[ hʌri, hə:ri] vi. 匆忙14、[ bju:tiful] adj. 美丽的；15、[əwei] adv. 在安全的地方16、[dʒɔin] vt. 参加17、[hɑ:d] adv. 努力地adj. 艰难的二、必会短语1.为……做好准备2.此刻,目前3.在工作4.收起;收拾好5.赶快6.扫地7.舞龙三、必会句子1.你们在为春节做准备吗?you Spring Festival?2.“你妈妈正在做什么?”“她正在打扫房子,收拾东西。

”— your mother ?—She the house and things .3.“大明和贝蒂在干什么?”“他们正在跟我爷爷学习舞龙。

”— Daming and Betty ?4.快点儿!会议马上就要开始了。

!The meeting is beginning right now.—They a with my grandpa.四、提升练习Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写单词1.People often put up red (灯笼) on Spring Festival.2.—My brother can (讲话) four foreign languages.—How clever he is!3.Australia is a very (美丽的)country.I want to take a trip there.4.My sister is only ten years old,but she is very good at (跳舞).5.Henry wants to be a basketball star,so he plays basketball (努力地)every day.Ⅱ.单项选择( )6.We have three a day—breakfast,lunch and dinner.A.mealsB.riceC.dinners( )7.A fire in that village now.A.happenB.is happeningC.happening( )8.—We want to go to the concert.Do you want to us?—Yes,I like music very much.A.findB.joinC.join in( )9.—Look!Mum is in the kitchen now.—Oh,what’s for dinner?A.dancingB.singingC.cooking( )10.Jack,your books are everywhere.Please .A.put it awayB.put away itC.put them awayⅢ.用所给词的适当形式填空11.—Hi,Mary.This is Tony (speak). —Hi,Tony.12.Linda (put) away all the things in her bedroom now.13.My grandfather is good at making (lantern).14.Look!Some students (sweep) the floor.15.—What’s (happen) over there?—An old man is singing.Module10 The Spring Festival Unit2一、必会单词[ krisməs] n. 圣诞节[ dʒænjuəri] n. 一月[ februəri] n. 二月[bi fɔ:] prep. 在…之前[lʌk] n. 运气[ teibl] n. 桌子[ selibreit] vt. 庆祝[trədiʃənəl] adj. 传统的[ dʌmpliŋ] n. 饺子[ prəuɡræm] n. （电视）节目[ swetə] n. 毛线衣，[kəut] n. 外套[mi:n] vt. 意味着；意思是[ lʌki] adj. 幸运的[ meri] adj. 愉快的；[tel] vt. 告诉；讲二、必会短语:1.扫去2.圣诞快乐3.在同一天4.霉运5.压岁钱三、必会句子:1.春节在我国是很重要的。

秋外研版七年级上册module10《spring festival》优秀教案(重点资料).doc

Module 10 Spring FestivalUnit1 Are you getting for Sping Festival?Spring Festival, ready, getthe Spring FestivalTo talk about the Spring Festival with given structures --- What is LingLing doing?are very busy before the Spring Festival.Festival,Unit 2My mother’s cleaning our house and sweeping away bad luckdecorate, decoration, paper cut, everyone, haircut,Unit 3 Language in useUnit 4 Review and test（一）用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. I_________(do) my homework now.2.She__________(lie) in the sun at the moment.3.Look! The boy_________(run).4. What is your mother doing?She___________(put) on her dress.5.______they________(have) a good time?Yes, they________.（二）按要求改写句子1.Tom is listening to the music. (划线提问)______ is listening to the music？2. She is cleaning the house. (划线提问) ______ ______ is ________?3. They are working. (划线提问) ______ ______ _______ _______?4.They are sleeping now. (划线提问) ______ are they sleeping ?5. People are drinking in the pub.（划线提问_）______ are People drinking ?（三）TranslateA. 1.节日2.地板3.有准备的4.帮助5.打扫；弄干净6.做饭；烹饪7.一餐，一顿饭8.学；学会9.龙10.发生(-ing)11.灯笼12.打扫13.舞龙14.扫去15.元宵节16.为…做准备17.春节18.在工作B.Fill in the blanks1 Everyone _________________(准备)Spring Festival.2. The boys ________________(学舞龙).Lingling_________＿_（做灯笼）.3. Lingling’s mother____________(打扫房间).4. Lingling’s aunt ____________(扫地).What’sLingling’s grandmother doing?5. She___________(做饭).____lingling’s father____(帮忙)?No, he isn’t.He _______(工作).（四）Complete the words.At Spring Festival, We p_____ doors and windows red. It means goodl______.We usually d___________ the doors and windows with paper cuts. On Spring Festival’s Eve the family has d__________ and we eat jiaozi--- a kind of d______________.The New Year Festival f________ at the L___________ Festival after t________ weeks.Our parents and grandparents usually give us new c_________ as New Year p___________.（五）WritingThink of a friend who you don’t often see. Write a postcard saying what you are doing at the Spring Festival.Dear_____________,How are you? I’m enjoying school very much. I’m learning English. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ _______________See you soon.Love_________。

同步学习课件英语配外研版七年级上册 Module 10 Spring Festival

B. Yes, he can
C. No, he doesn’t
✓D. No, he isn’t
6. At the moment, my mother supper(晚餐).
A. cook C. are cooking
B. cooks
✓D. is cooking
19
Module 10 Spring Festival
14
Module 10 Spring Festival
知识概要随堂演练拓展延伸知识清单
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Module 10 Spring Festival
知识概要随堂演练拓展延伸知识清单
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Module 10 Spring Festival
知识概要随堂演练拓展延伸知识清单
一、单项选择。
1. We don’t have much time. Let’s up.
✓A. hard
B. sure
C. only
D. away
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Module 10 Spring Festival
知识概要随堂演练拓展延伸知识清单
一、单项选择。 9. Today is Sunday. My father is still at
. He is very
busy.
A. house
知识概要随堂演练拓展延伸知识清单
二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词，完成句子。
1. Hurry up! Or (否则) we will be late for school. 2. —Does your mother C ook three meals in your family?
—Yes, she does. 3. I sweep my room every day, so it is always quite clean. 4. —Where are Peter and Jim?

外研版英语七年级上册教案：Module 10 Spring Festival复习教案

Module 10 Spring Festival【复习目标】1. 熟练掌握本单元的单词、短语和句型。

2. 熟练掌握现在进行时，一般现在时与现在进行时的区别【知识要点梳理】重点单词：名词：lantern 灯笼dragon 龙dance 舞蹈floor 地板meal 一餐；一顿饭festival 节日Christmas 圣诞节February 二月January 一月luck 运气table 桌子dumpling 饺子programme 节目sweater 厚运动衫coat 外套动词：clean 打扫sweep 清扫cook 烹调，煮speak 说话，讲话happen 发生join 参加，加入hurry 赶快；匆忙celebrate 庆祝mean 意思是；意味着tell 讲，告诉副词：quite 十分，相当hard 努力地形容词：ready 有准备的；准备好的beautiful 美丽的traditional 传统的lucky 幸运的merry 愉快的、高兴的短语归纳：1．Spring Festival春节2．make lanterns做灯笼3．learn a dragon dance学舞龙4．clean the house打扫房子5．sweep the floor扫地6．cook the meal做饭7．get ready for为……做准备8．at work在工作，在上班9．put away把……收起来，放好10．hurry up赶快11．sweep away扫去12．bad luck坏运气13．on the same day在同一天14．have a look(at)看一看15．traditional family dinner传统的家庭大餐16．a lion dance舞狮17．Father Christmas圣诞老人18．on Christmas Eve在圣诞节前夜句式结构：1．help sb．(to)do sth．帮助某人做某事2．be busy doing sth．忙于做某事3．give sb．sth．＝give sth．to sb．给某人某物经典句型：1．This is Tony speaking．我是托尼。

外研版七年级上册Module 10 Spring Festival Unit 1 教学设计(表格式)

外研版七年级上册Module 10 Spring Festival Unit 1 教学设计（表格式）Module 10 Unit 1 Are you getting ready for Spring Festival一、教学目标【知识目标】 1.能听懂，并能用英语来表达春节前的准备活动。

2.能用现在进行时询问对方正在做什么 3.能描述春节前的准备活动【能力目标】运用现在进行时表述春节前人们的活动。

【情感目标】本模块的话题与学生的实际生活经历一致，通过学习中国春节，了解中国的传统文化，培养热爱祖国的情感。

二、教学重点对春节前准备活动的描述。

掌握关于描述的词组。

三、教学难点现在进行时的运用四、教学资源互动教学系统，点读笔，PPT五、教学过程说明：教学活动具体描述包括教学任务的描述，教师的关键语言，板书呈现，教学资源的使用等。

教学环节教学活动具体描述教学资源热身导入师生互相问候学生头脑风暴，在春节人们常做的事情有哪些？PPT第2页【设计意图】这个环节是热身活动。

用图片展示学生们熟悉的春节事物，给学生营造一种轻松愉快的学习氛围，尽快融入到所教知识中去，也可以为接下来的春节的教学作铺垫。

（二）新知呈现1.讨论：What are they doing before Spring Festival 2.搭配短语与图片PPT第4-7页2. 听力：听并且把图片与短语相搭配。

PPT第8页3. 听并且标出序号。

Play the recording, and then ask.students to number the pictures. PPT第9页【设计意图】图片可以把学生进一步带入春节的情景，有助于激发学生的兴趣，也为词汇的学习做准备。

（三）课文学习1.听课文材料并且根据所听到的内容选择正确的答案。

PPT第10页2.观看动画并回答问题：M10 U1活动2动画PPT第11-16页【设计意图】先看图，再带着问题听课文学习录音，有益于学生展开积极的联想，快速理解课文内容。

外研版七年级英语上Module 10 Spring Festival

一、CheckPart 3-5
二、电话用语：你是谁？请找Jack接电话？
你是Jack吗？我是Jack。
电话用语中：“我”用___________“你”用______________________ “说”用_______________
练习
反馈
一、翻译下列句子。
1、发生什么事了？我们正在为春节做准备。______________________________________________
5、我能加入你们吗？我们一起学龙舞好吗？______________________________________________
二、选用所给词并用适当形式完成句子。
clean happen sweep cook make
1、Look, mum ____________the floor. She usually __________the floor at home .
外研版七年级英语上Module10 Spring Festival
Unit 1Are you getting ready forSpring Festival导学案
学
习
目
标
1、巩固现在进行时的运用。
2、谈论Spring Festival
3.掌握相关短语
自
学
交
流
一、阅读对话，用短语形式回答What are they doing ?
_____________________________________________________________
What do Li Shan’s family doon the Spring Festival?
_____________________________________________________________

外研社英语七年级上模块10 Spring Festival 知识点归纳

外研社七年级英语模块10 Spring Festival 知识点归纳知识点一：模块10短语1.get ready for 为……做准备2.at the moment 此刻; 目前3.at work在工作4.put away收起; 收拾好5.hurry up赶快6.sweep the floor 扫地7.on the same day在同一天8.have a look at看一看9.sweep away扫去10.a kind of 一种11.Merry Christmas圣诞快乐12.learn a dragon dance学习舞龙13.because of 因为14.on Christmas Eve在圣诞前夕知识点二：重点词语解释Unit One1. happen v. 发生happen意为“发生”，作动词，多指偶然发生或未经安排而发生，常用结构为:(1)“某地(某时)发生了什么事”常用“sth. +happen(s)/happened+地点+时间”结构。

(2)“某人出了某事”要用“sth. happen(s)/happened to sb. ”。

(3)“某人碰巧做某事”用“sb. happen(s)/happened to do sth. ”。

【提示】What’s happening? 意为“在忙什么? ”“怎么啦? ”“发生了什么事? ”，=What’s wrong? /What’s the trouble? /What’s the matter?2. ready adj. 有准备的; 准备好的ready作形容词，意为“准备好的”，常用于固定搭配:(1)get sth. ready 意为“把某物/某事准备好”。

(2)get ready for 意为“为……做准备”, 其中for为介词, 后接名词或v. -ing形式。

(3)get ready to do sth. 意为“准备做某事”。

3. join v. 参加; 加入Can I join them? 我能加入他们吗?It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.我们每个人都有责任加入“光盘行动”。

外研版七上Module 10 Spring Festival知识总结

Module 10 Spring Festival重难点知识讲解1．This is Tony speaking. [译文]我是托尼。

这是打电话时的常用语。

英语中打电话问对方是谁用“Who’s that？”或“Who’s that speaking？”回答自已是谁用“This is...”或“This is... speaking.”。

不能说“I’m...”。

若问对方“是某人吗？”则用“Is that... (speaking)？”。

—Who’s that speaking？你是谁？—This is Tom speaking. 我是汤姆。

2．What’s happening？[译文]在忙什么呢？happen是不及物动词，意思是“发生”，后面不能直接接宾语。

若表示“某地/某时发生了某事”用“sth.＋happen(s)＋地点/时间”；若表示“某人出了某事”则用“sth.＋happen(s)＋to sb.”。

e.g.What’s happening to Lingling？玲玲发生了什么事？—What happened to Tom？汤姆怎么了？—He hurt his leg. 他伤着腿了。

拓展：happen作“碰巧”讲时，其后接动词不定式，即sb. Happen (s) to do sth.，意为“某人碰巧做某事”。

e.g.He happens to see his teacher on the street. 他碰巧在大街上见到了他的老师。

3．Are you getting ready for Spring Festival？[译文]你们在为春节作准备吗？（1）如果要询问对方是否在做某事，或是问对方在做什么，我们要采用现在进行时的疑问句形式。

根据现在进行时的构成特点，其一般疑问句只需要把be动词直接提前就行。

e.g. Is she doing her homework？她在做作业吗？Are you listening to the music？你在听音乐吗？Are they playing computer games？他们在玩电脑游戏吗？其回答方式也与含有be动词的疑问句式的回答一样。

外研版七年级英语上册Module 10 Spring Festival 知识点讲解

Module 10 Spring Festival1. Are you getting ready for the Spring Festival?你为春节做好准备了吗？get ready for做好准备动作You have an hour to get ready for the trip.Her mother says, ”Get ready.We have to leave.”be ready for 做好准备，表状态例如：I am ready for the meeting.我为会议做好了准备。

【拓展】Get ready to do sth. 准备做某事。

如：They are getting ready to visit China.他们正准备访问中国。

【Practice】1) Many sportsmen are getting ready ______ the 2020Olympic Games.A. toB. withC. forD. on解析：C。

Get ready for为固定短语，意为“为……准备好”。

2) 完成句子，每空一词。

现在让我们准备去睡觉。

Now, let’s ________ _______ ________ bed.(Keys: get ready for)2. What are Daming and Betty doing?本句为现在进行时的特殊疑问句，其构成为“特殊疑问句+ be (am / is /are) +主语+ 动词的-ing形式+其他？”，用于询问目前正在发生或进行的动作。

如：What’s Lily looking at?莉莉正在看什么呢？【Practice】1)—What are the teachers doing?—_________.A.He is watching TV.B.No, they are not.C.Yes, they are.D.They are teaching.解析：D.问句的主语表复数，且询问“老师们正在做什么”，故答语也应用现在进行时来回答。

Modules++10+Spring+Festival+讲义外研版七年级上册

序号英文词性和释文拓展1lantern n. 灯笼2dragon n. 龙端午节Dragon Boat Festival3dance n. 舞蹈v. 跳舞舞狮lion dance舞龙dragon dancedancer n.舞者4clean v. 打扫adj.清洁的；干净的5sweep v. 打扫；清扫扫去霉运sweep the bad luck扫去sweep away6floor n. 地板在地板上on the floor扫地sweep the floor7cook v. 烹调；煮；烧n. 厨师cooker n. 厨具8meal n. 一餐；一顿饭9speak v. 说话，讲话spoken adj. 口头/语的10happen v. 发生怎么了？what happened?碰巧做某事happen to do sth. 11ready adj. 有准备的；准备好的为……做好准备be ready for准备好、乐于做某事be ready to do sth.Eg：I’m ready for the exam（考试）. 12get ready for为...做好准备13festival n. 节日14quite adv. 十分；相当15at the moment目前，此刻16beautiful adj. 漂亮的，美丽的beauty n. 美；美好的东西；美人17at work在工作18away adv. 在安全的地方；在通常存放的地方19put away收起，收拾好20hard adv.努力地adj. 艰难的，困难的21joinv. 参加；加入attend 侧重参加或出席会议或学术活动等。

attend the meetingjoin 普通用词，指加入党派、团体等，强调成为其中一员。

join the army（参军），join us.take part in 参加活动join in参加活动22hurryv. 赶快；匆忙n. 匆忙匆忙地in a hurry匆忙做某事hurry to do sth.23hurry up赶快24Christmas n. 圣诞节25February n. 二月26January n. 一月27before prep. 在……之前after prep. 在……之后28sweep away扫去29luckn. 运气lucky adj. 幸运的unlucky adj. 不幸的luckily adv. 幸运地祝你好运Good luck!霉运，坏运气bad luck30table n. 桌子31celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝32traditional adj. 传统的tradition n. 传统33dumpling n. 饺子；团子34programme n. （电视）节目35sweater n. 厚运动衫；毛线衣36coat n. 外套37mean v. 意思是；意味着38lucky adj.幸运的39merry adj. 快乐的40Merry Christmas圣诞快乐41tell v. 讲；告诉告诉某人某事tell sth. to sb. =tell sb. sth.告诉某人做某事tell sb. to dosth.讲故事tell storiesKey points1、this is sb. speaking 打电话用语，表示某人在通话。

外研版七年级上册 M10 Spring Festival

外研版七年级上M10 Spring Festival 一、词汇+延展1.清洁的adj.2.打扫，清扫v.3.一月n.4.饺子n.5.毛线衣n.6.外套n.7.舞蹈；跳舞v. →ing8.节日n. →春节9.说话，讲话v. →说日语10.龙n. →龙舟节11.参加，加入v. =12.赶快;匆忙v. =13.圣诞节n. →圣诞前夕14.二月n. →在二月15.意思是，意味着v. 意思n.16.庆祝v. n.17.传统的adj. n.18.树n. →种树19.讲，告诉v. →讲故事20.十分，相当adv. =21.在……之前prep. →在……之后prep.22.努力的；艰难的adj. →努力学习23.烹调，煮，烧v. 厨师n. 厨具n.24.运气n. adj. adv.25.发生v. = →碰巧做某事26.有准备的，准备好的adj. →为.....做好准备巩固练习词汇运用1.Most people in China like red (灯笼).2.Some old people are (跳舞) there.3.He wants to (加入) us in the lion dance.4.Look! My mother is (扫) the (地板).5.Spring F is very important in China. We all like it.6.It’s nine o’clock. They are q busy.7.We usually d the doors and windows with paper cuts.8.Good l to all my friends.9.The little boy (讲) English very well.10.My sister studies h , and she usually gets good grades(成绩) in exams.11.Jiaozi means d in English.12.C Day is on December 25th.13.People think red can bring good l to us.14.Lucy’s mother gives her a nice(毛衣) as a birthday gift.15.How do you (庆祝) Spring Festival?16.You can drink a glass of milk b going to bed every night.17.The little girls like rice very much. They eat rice for every (一餐).18.H up, we only have few minutes.19.The (地板) of my room is made of wood.20.Our city holds an art (节日) every year.21.Turkey is a k__________ of traditional Christmas food.22.It’s raining outside. Please p__________ away your clothes.23.Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf is my favourite TV p__________.e and j__________ us! Let’s have fun together.25.H__________ up! We are late.26.Our parents buy some p for us at Spring Festival.27.Red m good luck. Most Chinese people like this color.28.D are traditional（传统的）Chinese food at Chinese New Year.29.We eat a kind of rice dumpling c yuanxiao at Lantern Festival.30.Are the boys m lanterns?31.S Festival is the most important festival in China.32.I’m i in the book. Tell me something about the book.33.What t do you have at Spring Festival?二、重点词组1.为…做准备_________________________2.现在_______________________________3.在工作_____________________________4.努力工作___________________________5.扫去_______________________________6.看一看_____________________________7.圣诞老人___________________________8.学习舞龙___________________________9.收起_______________________________10.推迟_______________________________11.穿上_______________________________12.赶快_______________________________13.匆忙_______________________________14.急忙去做某事_______________________15.春节_______________________________16.妇女节_____________________________17.做灯笼_____________________________18.做风筝_____________________________19.打扫房子___________________________20.打扫地板___________________________21.做饭_______________________________ 22.为某人煮…_________________________23.在厨房_____________________________24.在餐室_____________________________25.每年_______________________________26.每月_______________________________27.每周_______________________________28.在同一天___________________________29.前几天_____________________________30.祝你好运___________________________31.倒霉，坏运气_______________________32.在电视上看…_______________________33.看足球比赛_________________________34.圣诞树_____________________________35.在圣诞前夕_________36.由于_______________________________37.致以最好的祝愿_____________________38.传统的家庭大餐_____________________39.帮助某人做某事_____________________40.忙于做某事_________________________41.给某人某物_________________________巩固练习词组练习1.请把你的书和笔放好。

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初一英语上册（外研版）Module 10 Spring Festival知识点总结一、重点词汇·基本用法lantern n. 灯笼Lantern Festival 元宵节I'm making a paper lantern for my nephew.我做了个纸灯笼给我的外甥。

·基本用法1. dance v. 跳舞（过去式：danced 过去分词：danced 现在分词：dancing 第三人称单数：dances）dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞I like to dance to the music on the radio.我喜欢随着广播里的音乐起舞。

2. dance n. 舞蹈May I ask you for a dance, Lily?莉莉，我可以请你跳舞吗?·基本用法1. clean vt. 打扫，弄干净（过去式: cleaned 过去分词: cleaned 现在分词: cleaning 第三人称单数: cleans）She got up early and cleaned the flat.她早早就起了床，把公寓打扫干净。

2. clean adj. 清洁的，干净的You must keep your clothes clean.你必须保持衣着整洁。

·基本用法sweep v. 打扫（过去式：swept 过去分词：swept 现在分词：sweeping 第三人称单数：sweeps）He picked up the broom to help me sweep the floor.他拿起扫帚帮我扫地。

·基本用法floor n. 地板，地面Jack's sitting on the floor watching TV.杰克正坐在地板上看电视。

·基本用法1. cook vt. 烹调，煮，烧（过去式: cooked 过去分词: cooked 现在分词: cooking 第三人称单数: cooks）Will she cook dinner this evening?她今晚要做晚饭吗？2. cook n. 厨师The cook went to see the cake left in the oven.炊事员去照看炉子里的蛋糕了。

·知识拓展--相关单词cooker n. 炊具，锅，炉，灶Give the cooker a good clean.把炊具好好清洗一下。

·基本用法meal n. 一餐，一顿饭This is the best meal I had ever eaten.这是我所吃过的最好的一餐。

·原文再现This is Tony speaking.我是托尼。

·基本用法speak v. 讲（某种语言），说话（过去式：spoke 过去分词：spoken 现在分词：speaking 第三人称单数：speaks）Does anyone speak English here?这儿有人会说英语吗？·知识拓展--词义辨析: speak/say/tell/talk四个单词都有“讲、说”，但有些区别。

1. speak：可以表示“讲某种语言”，以及说话的能力。

The baby can’t speak.婴儿不会讲话。

speak可用于打电话，“ May I speak to sb? ”意为：我找...。

2. tell：告诉tell sb sth=tell sth to sb，意为告诉某人某事。

He often tells us interesting stories.他经常给我们讲有趣的故事。

3. say后面接具体内容。

My father often says to me “Be careful when crossing roads."我爸爸经常对我说：“过马路时小心。

”4. talk意为：谈论…talk about sth 意为：谈论...They are talking about weather.talk to sb.= talk with sb. 意为：和某人说话，和某人谈话Who is your mother talking to /with?你妈妈在跟谁说话？·原文再现What’s happening?在忙什么呢？·基本用法happen vi. 发生，其后不能直接跟宾语。

（过去式: happened 过去分词: happened 现在分词: happening 第三人称单数: happens）“sth.+happen(s)+地点/时间”意为“某地/某时发生了某事”；“sth.+happen(s)+to sb.”意为“某人出了某事”。

A car accident happened on this road yesterday.昨天这条马路上发生了汽车事故。

If anything happens to the machine, please let me know.要是机器出了毛病, 请告诉我。

·原文再现Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?你们在为春节做准备吗？·基本用法ready adj. 准备好的get ready for 意为“为……做准备”，其后可跟名词或代词。

I will have to get ready for a meeting before nine.我必须在9点以前准备好开会。

·知识拓展相关短语be ready for 为...做好准备，与 get ready for 同义。

Are you ready for the big test?考试准备好了吗？相关句型/结构1. get ready to do sth. 准备去做某事After breakfast, I'll get ready to go to work.早饭后，我就准备去上班。

2. get sth. ready 把某物准备好He usually gets everything ready before the meeting.他通常会前把一切准备好。

·原文再现Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?你们在为春节做准备吗？·基本用法festival n. 节日the Spring Festival 春节the Lantern Festival 元宵节the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节the Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节·原文再现We're quite busy now.我们现在非常忙。

·基本用法quite adv. 很，非常，相当He was quite young.他相当年轻。

It's quite necessary for students to do the eye exercises. 对学生们来说，做眼保健操是十分必要的。

·原文再现What are you doing at the moment?你此刻在干什么？·基本用法at the moment 此时此刻I must say I am really enjoying myself at the moment.我得说此刻我感到非常愉快。

·原文再现They are very beautiful.他们很漂亮。

·基本用法beautiful adj. 漂亮的，美丽的My daughter has many beautiful dolls.我女儿有许多漂亮的洋娃娃。

·知识拓展--同义词pretty adj.漂亮的She's a very charming and very pretty girl.她是一个非常迷人的漂亮女孩。

·原文再现He's still at work.他还在上班。

·基本用法at work 在上班How are you doing at work?你在工作方面进展如何?·原文再现She’s cleaning the house and putting things away.她在打扫房子并收拾东西。

·基本用法away adv. 在安全的地方put away意为“把…收起来，放好”，其后接名词时，该名词既可以放在put away中间，也可以放在后面；当接代词时，代词必须放中间。

Put your toys away in the cupboard, when you've finished playing.你把玩具玩儿完了以后放进柜子里去。

·原文再现She's working so hard!·基本用法1. hard adv. 努力地He had to work hard to support his family.他不得不努力工作来养家。

2. hard adj. 坚硬的，难的，艰难的This kind of beetles have hard shell.这类甲虫有坚硬的外壳。

This is a hard question to answer.这是个难题，不好回答。

·原文再现Can I join them?我可以加入他们吗？·基本用法join vt. 加入；参加，指加入到某人行列或某一组织或团体等。

（过去式: joined 过去分词: joined 现在分词: joining 第三人称单数: joins）He joined the Army five years ago.他5年前参军了。

We'll go boating. Will you join us?我们去划船，你来吗？·知识拓展相关短语join in 参加某种活动I'd like to join in the English speech contest.我想参加英语演讲比赛。

相关句型/结构join sb. in (doing) sth. 与某人一起做某事He joined us in the discussion yesterday.他昨天参加了我们的讨论。

·原文再现Hurry up!快一点儿！·基本用法1. hurry v. 匆忙，赶快，hurry up 意为“快点儿，赶紧”。

Hurry up or else you'll be late.快点，否则你就要来不及了。