人教版九年级英语Unit1、Unit2 知识归纳总结精编版
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Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 一．重点短语
1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助
2. improve one’s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力
3. spoken English 英语口语
4. make word cards 制作单词卡片
5. read word by word 逐字逐句地读
6. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀转
7. be afraid to do sth.不敢'做某事
8. look them up in a dictionary 在词典里查阅它们
9. take notes 记笔记
10. memorize sentence patterns 记句型
11. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误
12. learning habits 学习习惯
13. have sth. in common 有.......共同,点
14. pay attention to 注意
15. Connect... With... 把.......与.......联系起来
16. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事
17. depend on 依赖；取决于
18.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
二、重点句型
1. What about listening to tapes?
2. How do you study for a test?
3. I study by making word cards.
4. The more you read, the faster you’ll be.
5.1 don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
6. Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it.
三．知识点串讲
一．--------How do you learn English? —I learn by studying with a group.
1.“by+doing形式”表示方式、方法
2.拓展：介词by的其他用法：
1）by+交通工具，“乘/坐...”by bus
2）by+地点，“在...的旁边；靠近...”by the lake
3）by+时间，“截止到...；不迟于...”by ten
【by短语】
by the way 顺便问一下by accident= by chance 偶然地by mistake 错误地one by one 一个接一个step by step 一步一步地little by little 逐渐地
by the time 到……为止by oneself 独自地by the end of 到….... 末尾3.辨析by、with、in，“用”
by 侧重“用”某种手段、交通工具、传递方式或媒介等
with 侧重“用”有形工具、材料、内容等
in 侧重“用”语言、语调、笔墨、颜色等
Eg. We’ll be traveling by car.
He broke the window with a stone.
Please answer the question in English.
练习：
1.-How do you learn English words? -_____making word cards.
A. To
B. By
C. For
D. With
2.-How do you get to school every day. Lucy? -I go to school _____.
A.ride my bike
B.by my bike
C.by bus
D.by a bus
3.Mr.Scott made a living by____(sell) old things.
二．.疑问词how的用法
How +adj 构成的疑问词
How often______ How old_____ How far____ How soon______
How many_______ How much______ How long_____ How tall______
练习: 用How +adj 构成的疑问词填空
1.---_____ will it take you from your school to the library?---About half an hour.
2.--- _______ will you come back? ---In a week.
3.--- _________do you go to see your grandma? ---Once a week.
4.---__________ do you live from school? ---Three miles.
三．Do you have conversations with friends in English?
conversion“交谈；谈话”：have/hold a conversion with...“与...交谈/谈话”make conversion“闲谈；搭讪”be in a conversion with...“与...在谈话”Eg. He had a conversation with his son yesterday.