八年级下Unit7单元知识点归纳

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Unit7知识点总结人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 7知识点Section A1.It’s +数字+ 单位+ 形容词(long长, wide宽, high, tall, deep深).The river is 3 meters deep(深).单位：meter(米); kilometer千米; square meter平方米; square kilometer平方千米2.提问How high… ? How long…? How deep…?3. by doing (do)… 通过…4. (1)population人口数量用big/large, small 修饰(2)提问What’s the population of China?(3)The population of China is (be)about 1.4 billion.(4)70% of the population in the city are (be)old people.5.feel free to do (do)… 随便…6. amazing 令人惊讶的（修饰物）amazed修饰人be amazed at be amazed to do (do)…7. ancient (古代的) emperors an ancient (古老的) city8. be to do (do)… 表目的The main reason was to protect (protect)…9. as far as I know 据我所知10. man-made (人造的) objects(物品)11. protect保护protect sb. from sth./doing (do)12. run along 延伸13. east, west, south, north东西南北in the east of China 在中国东部southeast 东南southwest 西南northeast 东北northwest 西北eastern 东部的; western; southern; northernin the eastern part of China 在中国东部15. It’s dangerous to climb (climb).16. thick clouds 厚的、浓的24. challenge (挑战) (1)名词（可数）a challenge to do (do)… a challenge of doing (do)…a challenge to sb.. (2) 动词challenge sb. ; challenge to do …25. give up doing (do)… 放弃26. achieve our dreams 实现梦想dreams come true 梦想实现27. achieve --- achievement成就;名词)28. the force of nature自然的力量29. even though/if尽管（转折）30. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋Section B1. weigh 动词，重量是…. weight名词，重量.2. 倍数（twice 两倍；three times三倍）(1) A + be/动词+ 倍数+ as 原级as B. (2) A + be/动词…倍数+ 比较级than B.3. at birth 出生时; be born 出生…;4.a baby panda ; an adult (成年的)panda5. live to be… 活到…6. research调查,研究; research center研究中心do research on sth… 做…调查7. prepare … for… 为…做准备8. awake 醒着的--- asleep 睡着的9. He told me the news with excitement (名词，激动)10. fall over绊倒11. be special to sb… have special meaning to…12. a symbol of China 中国的一个象征13. There be sb. doing (do)… 有某人在做…15. every two years 每两年16. die from 死于illness (疾病)17. can’t find enough to eat (eat).. 18. endangered (濒危的) wild (野生的) animals19. send people to school (派某人去某地) to tell (tell) (目的)…20. the importance (重要性)of saving (save)…21. Chinese government 中国政府22. try hard to help (help) to save (save)…23. Scientists are doing research (做研究) to understand (understand)…24. Rules on whale protection (名词，保护).25. Stop putting (put) rubbish into the sea.。

新目标英语八年级下册Unit 7知识点

Unit 7知识点一、单词1.数字+单位+形容词“有多长（宽，高……）The road is 10 kilometers long.I am 50 kilograms heavy .2.in size 在尺寸上，在大小方面The house is 100 square meters in size.in length 在长度方面in width在宽度方面in height在身高方面3.any other + 单数名词其他任何一个other+ 复数名词其他的He is taller than any other student .He is talller than other students.4.in the world 在世界上In the world the USA is the richest country.5.the +最高级+ of / in ....Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world . Qomolangma is the highest mountain of all the mountains.6.修饰population用large,big ,smallThe population of China is large.India has a larger population than America.What’s the population of Russia ?=How big is the population of Russia ?7. a lot /much +比较级…得多even +比较级甚至更….a little/ a bit +比较级….一点The Yangtze River is much deeper than the Duck River. Mountain Tai is much shorter than Qomolangma.The Sahara is even bigger than Guanghan in size.8.as +原级+ as 和…..一样Mountain Emei is almost as high as Mountain Qingcheng.9.One of the +最高级+ 复数名词最…..之一One of the longest rivers in China is the Yellow River. •10.feel free to do sth 自由地做，随便做•Please feel free to visit the museum .•She felt free to hang out in the forest.•11.make +宾语+ 形容词/名词使……./使…..成为…. •作宾语补足语•They made me the headteacher.•Mom makes our life better.•12.amazing 修饰物令人惊奇的•amazed 修饰人，感到惊奇的•He is amazed at the amazing event .•13.the main reason 主要在原因•The main reason is his illness.•14.不定式作表语•His plan is to lead us to build a new road.•Their decision is to turn the factory into a school .•15.as you can see 正如你看到的•As you can see ,the country needs help .•As you know ,he is a cheat .•16.as far as +从句就，尽，至于•As far as I learn ,you can depend on him .•As far as she sees ,he won’t help you .•17.run along the mountain 沿着山跑•swim along the river 沿着河游•walk along the road沿着路走•18.the southwestern part of …..的西南部•the southeastern part of …..的东南部•19.in the east /west/north/south of….. 在…的东/西/北/南部•the southwestern part of the USA•the southeastern part of Russia•Harbin is in the north of China.•Guangxing is in the southwestern part of the city .•20. even +比较级甚至更•They came even earlier.•Even more difficult situation can’t stop us .•21.include包括动词作谓语•including包括介词作状语•My favorite colors include blue and white.•I like many colors including blue and white.•His friends include Tom and me .•He has some friends including Tom and me.•22.take in 吸入，吞入（动副型短语和代词连用，代词放中间）•take in the polluted air•take in O2 take them / it in•23.the first one to do sth 第一个做的人（不定式作定语）•The first one to beat me is my friend.•The first student to leave lives far from the school .•Jane is the second pupil to finish the homework.•24.reach 到达及物动词后面直接跟名词和副词•arrive in +大地方到达•arrive at +小地方到达•get to +名词到达•arrive / get + 副词到达•He reaches school late every day .=•He arrives at school late every day .=•He gets to school late every day.•I reached here at 6 :30 yesterday.=•I arrive here at 6:30 yesterday.=•I got here at 6:30 yesterday.•25.while +从句然而•He is interested in math while I am interested in music.•I got up late while she got up early.•26.in the face of 面对….•Don’t be proud in the face of success.•Keep exercising in the face of illness.•27.the spirit of …. 的精神•The spirit of the hero encourages me . •We will never forget the spirit of the great man.•28.show sb sth = show sth to sb 把…给….看,向..人出示.•show me the ticket =show the ticket to me•show him the way =show the way to him•29.物+come true 实现•人+achieve 物实现•My plan came true . = I achieved my plan.•30even though = even if 即使引导让步状语从句一般不与并列连词but连用•Even though she is young ,she knows much.•Even if they got lost ,they didn’t give up.•31.A比B 长/宽/高/大/重几倍时(twice 两倍）•A+be+基数词+times+比较级+than B=•A+be+基数词+times+as+原级+ as B•Their classroom is twice larger than ours.=•Their classroom is twice as large as ours.•The elephant is ten times heavier than the horse.=•The elephant is ten times as heavy as the horse.•32.A比B 长/宽/高/大/重多少•A+be+基数词+单位词+比较级+than B•I am 24 years older than you .•He is 5 cms taller than me.•33.at birth = when sb was born 在出生时•He is four kilograms heavy at birth.•She was weak at birth.•34.up to +数字一直到，多达•It’s up to sb 由….决定•I read up to 20 books.•Where to go ,it’s up to you.•35.prepare ... for ... = get ...ready for sth 为...准备.... •prepare for sth = get ready for sth 为....做准备•We prepared some food for the journey .=•We got some food ready for the journey.•She will prepare lots of gifts for the children.•They are preparing for the test .•They are getting ready for the test.•36.find + 宾语+ 形容词= find + 宾语从句发现.....•宾语补足语•We find math difficult.=We find math is difficult.•37. be awake 醒了表语形容词(凡是以开头的形容词都是表语形容词，只做表语。

八年级人教版英语下册unit7 知识点

八年级人教版英语下册unit7 知识点Unit 7是人教版八年级英语下册的一节课，主要介绍了有关音乐和乐器的常用英语表达以及乐器种类等。

本文将针对该单元的重点知识进行详细说明，以便学生更好地掌握相关知识。

一、重点词汇1. 乐器（musical instrument）2. 吉他（guitar）3. 钢琴（piano）4. 小提琴（violin）5. 鼓（drum）6. 口琴（harmonica）7. 红鼓（tom-tom）8. 萨克斯管（saxophone）9. 爵士鼓（Jazz drum）10. 喇叭（trumpet）11. 低音吉他（bass guitar）12. 合奏（ensemble）13. 独奏（solo）14. 演奏（perform）15. 乐曲（musical composition）二、重点语法1. 过去式的构成过去式是英语语言中常见的时态之一，其构成规则通常是在动词原形基础上加“-ed”，不过对于某些不规则动词，过去式的构成则需要记忆其形式。

例如：play - playeddance - dancedtell - told2. 一般现在时和现在进行时的区别一般现在时和现在进行时都是英语语言中常见的时态之一，二者在用法上有所区别。

一般现在时通常用于表示经常性或者普遍的事情。

例如：I play basketball every day. 我每天打篮球。

现在进行时则用于强调正在进行的动作。

例如：She is playing the piano now. 她正在弹钢琴。

三、重点句型1. What do you think of … ?这个句型常用于询问别人对某个事物的看法。

例如：What do you think of this song? 你觉得这首歌怎么样？2. How long have you been … ?这个句型常用于询问别人从事某项活动的时间长度。

例如：How long have you been playing the guitar? 你弹吉他多久了？3. What’s your favorite … ?这个句型常用于询问别人最喜欢的事物。

Unit 7知识点讲解人教版英语八年级下册

Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheremainingforests.
48.or so
大约
另外有大约200只熊猫生活在中国和其他国家的动物园或实验中心里。
Another 200 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.
China has the largest population in the world. It’s a lot bigger than the population of the US.
/ˈeɪʃə/
n.亚洲
中国和美国面积几乎一样大，但它是亚洲最大的国家。
China is almost as big as the US, but it is the biggest country in Asia.
n.出生；诞生at birth出生时
出生时，熊猫宝宝大约0.1~0.2公斤重。
At birth, a baby panda is about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos.
36.up to
到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于
熊猫最多能存活20年。
A panda can live up to 20 years.
埃德蒙·希拉里
57.the Nile/naɪl/
尼罗河
58.the Yangtze River/'jæŋzɪ 'rɪvə(r)/
长江
59.the Yellow River/ˈjeləʊ 'rɪvə(r)/
黄河
60.the Ming Dynasty/mɪŋ 'daɪnəstɪ/

初中英语八年级下册Unit7知识点

初中英语八年级下册Unit7知识点Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?一、重点短语1、the population of China 中国的人口2、one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3、feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4、as far as I know 据我所知 as you can see,..正如你所看见的,…5、mountain climbing/ climbing mountains 登山运动6、live up to 活到……7、higher than any other mountain 比其他任何一座山高8、of all…在所有的….中9、run along 绵延，横亘……10、another 200 or so还有大约200左右11、one of the world’s most dangerous sports 最危险的运动之一12、one of the most popular places最受欢迎的地方之一13、risk their lives冒着他们的生命危险14、challenge onese挑战自我challenge ourselves15、15, in the face of difficulties 面临困难16、take in air 呼吸空气17、the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人18、achieve one ’s dream 实现某人的梦想= make one’s dream come true19、the forces of nature 自然界的力量20、reach the top 到达顶峰21、even though 虽然;尽管22、at birth 在出生的时候23、be awake 醒着24、.run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去25、.walk into sb. 撞到某人26、die from……死于……27、fall over 被…绊倒 fall over the chair 被椅子绊倒、28、take care of 照顾;照料29、every two years 每两年30、cut down the forests 砍伐林木31、endangered animals 濒危动物32、fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少33、be in danger 处于危险之中34、the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性35、wild animals野生动物sea life海洋生物36、water pollution水污染37、only live for a short time because of illnesses由于疾病仅活很短的时间38、make more homes for the pandas为大熊猫建造更多的家园39、stop putting rubbish into the sea停止往大海里丢垃圾40、protect …from…保护…免于…的伤害protect children from catching a cold. 保护孩子免于感冒41、in the remaining forests在剩下的森林里二、重点句型1、It is -\~adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。

八年级下Unit7单元知识点归纳

Unit7 what’s the highest mountain in the world?Section A一、重点词组、短语1.9,600,000 square kilometers in size 9,600,000平方公里2.1,025meters deep 1,025米深3.6,671 kilometers long 6,671千米长4.8,844,43 meters high 8,844,43米高5.has the biggest population 人口最多6.as far as 与……一样远7. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一8. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事9.anything on today’s Great Wall tour 关于今天长城之行的任何情况10.ancient emperors 古代的皇帝11.build the wall 修墙12.protect China 保卫中国13.as you can see 如你所见14. as far as I know 据我所知15.as far as I can remember/ see 据我所记得/依我所见16. man-made objects 人造物体17.Paragraph 1 段落118.the southwestern part of China 中国的西南部分19.thick clouds 厚厚的云层20.fall very hard 下得很大21.freezing weather conditions 冻冰的天气条件22. part of... ...... 的组成部分23. the highest mountain 最高的山脉24. in the world 在世界上25. any other mountain 其他任何一座山26. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中27. run along 跨越……28. take in air 呼吸空气29.cover the top 覆盖住顶部30.get near the top 靠近顶部31.reach the top 到达顶部32.risk their lives 冒着他们的生命危险33. the first woman to succeed. 第一个做某事的人34. in the face of difficulties 面临危险35. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事36. achieve one’s dream = one’s dream come true实现某人的梦想37.the spirit of the climber攀登者的精神38.serious mountain climbers 认真的登山者39. reach the top 到达顶峰40. even though= even if 虽然;尽管二．重点单词1.population n. 人口（1）问人口和叙述人口What’s the population of…?It’s …/The population of国家/城市 is…What’s the population of Singapore?The population of Singapore is 4,000,000.（2）人口的比较：The population of China is larger/ bigger than that of Japan.= The population of Japan is smaller than that of China.=China has the larger population than Japan.2. protect vt.保护，防护protect sb./sth. from 保护某人/某物使其不受….Wearing dark glasses can protect your eyes from the sun.戴墨镜能避免你的眼睛受到太阳光的伤害。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 7单元语法知识点总结

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 7单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. as big as：与……一样大。

例如：This building is as big as that one.（这栋建筑和那栋一样大。

）2. feel free to do sth.：随意地做某事。

例如：You can feel free to ask me any questions.（你可以随意问我任何问题。

）3. one of the oldest countries：最古老的国家之一。

例如：China is one of the oldest countries in the world.（中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。

）4. risk their lives：拿生命冒险。

例如：The firefighters risk their lives to save people.（消防员们冒着生命危险去救人。

）5. as far as I know：据我所知。

例如：As far as I know, he is a very talented musician.（据我所知，他是一位非常有才华的音乐家。

）6. as you can see：正如你所看到的。

例如：As you can see, the weather is very nice today.（正如你所看到的，今天的天气非常好。

）7. be in danger：处于危险中。

例如：The pandas are in danger of extinction.（熊猫面临灭绝的危险。

）8. live up to：活到。

例如：People are living longer than ever before.（人们的寿命比以往任何时候都要长。

）9. part of...：……的组成部分。

例如：Reading is an important part of learning.（阅读是学习的重要组成部分。

人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 7 知识点归纳

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?1. 表示事物的长宽高深基数词+ 单位词+ adj（deep深，long长，wide 宽，high 高）基数词+ 单位词+ in + n（depth深度，length长度，width宽度，height高度）at a depth/length/height/width of + 基数词+ 单位词单位词：meter米，kilometer千米，foot英尺基数词> 1，单位词变复数This well is 10 meters deep. 这口井十米深。

It's about 10 meters in width. 它宽约10米。

We found water at a depth of 30 meters. 我们在30米深处找到了水。

2.问事物的长宽高深How high / deep/ tall/ wide/ long + be + 事物/人?What’s the height/depth/width/length of + 事物/人?问事物的重量How heavy + be + 事物/人?What’s the weight of + 事物/人?How much do/does + 事物/人+weigh?lose weight 减肥3. population (n.) 人口；人口数量（1）做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式The world's population is increasing faster and faster. 世界人口增长越来越快。

（2）前面有分数或百分数修饰时，谓语动词用复数70% of the population live in the countryside. 70%人口住在农村。

Two thirds of the population live in the countryside. 三分之二人口住在农村。

[精]仁爱版丨八年级下册英语7单元知识点

仁爱版丨八年级下册英语7单元知识点Unit7 Topic1【短语归纳】1.start/begin to do sth. 开始做某事start/begin doing sth.2. raise money 筹集钱3. try/do one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事4. turn to sb./ask sb. for help向某人求助5. get in touch with sb.与某人取得联系keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系lose touch with sb.与某人失去联系6. on the Internet在网上7. have/hold a food festival举办一次食物节8. have a sweet tooth 爱吃甜食9. good enough(考点：adj./adv.+enough)9. later on 再过些时候，后来10. sb. regret that +从句某人遗憾的是11. make a change 做出改变12. fight against 为反对……而斗争13. as a result 结果14. child workers 童工15. thank you for doing sth.因为做某事而感谢某人16. make one’s dream come true realize / achieve one's dream使某人的梦想实现【词性转换】1. success n.成功, 胜利succeed v.successful adj.2. west n.西方，西部western adj.西方的，西部的3. Greece n.希腊Greek adj.希腊的n.希腊人4. India n.印度Indian adj.印度的，印第安人的n.印度人，印第安人5. fry v.油炸，油煎fried adj. 油炸的6. Italy n.意大利Italian adj.意大利（人）的，意大利语的n.意大利人，意大利语7. Africa n.非洲African adj.非洲的，非洲人的n.非洲人8. Russia n.俄国Russian adj.俄国（人）的，俄语的n.俄国人，俄语【重点句型】1. When and where shall we have the food festival?我们什么时候在哪儿举办食物节？2. Let’s try our best to make it a success.让我们尽我们做大的努力使它成为一件成功的事情。

人教版八年级英语下册第七单元重点知识点梳理

人教版八年级英语下册第七单元重点知识点梳理Unit 7一、重点短语1．as…as…与……一样……2．feel free to do sth.随意地做某事3．as far as I know据我所知5．in the world在世界上5．take in air呼吸空气6．in the face of difficulties面临危险7．give up doing sth.放弃做某事8．achieve one's dream实现某人的梦想9．even though虽然；尽管10．at birth在出生的时候11．with excitement兴奋地12．walk into sb.撞到某人13．fall over摔倒14．take care of照顾；照料15．every two years每两年16．cut down砍倒，削减17．fewer and fewer越来越少18．be in danger处于危险之中19．the importance of………的重要性二、重点句型1．This makes it the longest wall in the world.这让它成了世界上最长的墙。

2．The main reason was to protect their part of the country.主要原因是为了保卫他们部分的国土。

3．As far as I know，there are no other manmake objects as big as this.就我所知，世界上没有比这个大的人造物体。

4．Of all the mountains，Qomolangma rises the highest.所有的山之中，珠穆朗玛峰耸立得最高。

5．It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.当你接近山顶的时候，呼吸也非常的困难。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit7知识点归纳

Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?知识点归纳一、重点短语1. as big as 与……一样大2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知5. man-made objects 人造物体6. part of... ...... 的组成部分7. the highest mountain 最高的山脉8. in the world 在世界上9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中11. run along 跨越… …12. freezing weather 冰冻的天气13. take in air 呼吸空气14. the first people to do sth. 第一个做...的人15. in the face of difficulties 面临危险16. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事17. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量19. reach the top 到达顶峰20. even though 虽然;尽管21. at birth 在出生的时候22. be awake 醒着23. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去24. walk into sb. 撞到某人25. fall over 摔倒26. take care of 照顾;照料27. every two years 每两年28. cut down the forests 砍伐林木29. endangered animals 濒危动物30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少31. be in danger 处于危险之中32. the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性二、用法归纳1.any other+名词单数其他任何一个......2.feel free to ask sb. sth. on ...... 就...随意问某人某事3.one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数最....的....之一4.what’s the+形容词最高级+名词in the world?世界上最....的....是什么？5.protect....from/against....保护....使不受；防御6.succeed in doing sth. 成功做成某事7.teach sb. about sth. 教某人有关.....内容8.send sb. to do sth. 派某人去做某事9.There be sb/sth doing.....有某人/物正在做某事三、重点句型1. It is +adj. + (for sb. ) to do sth.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。

八年级下册人教版英语unit7知识点

八年级下册人教版英语unit7知识点Unit 7知识点详解八年级下册人教版英语Unit 7主要介绍了有关交通工具的词汇及相关句型的使用方法。

以下是本单元的重点知识。

一、交通工具的词汇1. car - 汽车2. bike - 自行车3. bus - 公共汽车4. train - 火车5. subway - 地铁6. plane - 飞机7. ship - 船8. taxi - 出租车9. helicopter - 直升机10. boat - 小船二、交通工具的形容词1. fast - 快速的2. slow - 慢的3. comfortable - 舒适的4. crowded - 拥挤的5. noisy - 吵闹的6. convenient - 方便的7. dangerous - 危险的三、询问交通信息的常用句型1. How do you usually go to school/work? - 你通常怎么去学校/上班？2. How long does it take you to get to school/work? - 你到学校/上班需要多长时间？3. Which do you prefer, a bike or a car? - 你更喜欢自行车还是汽车？4. Have you ever taken a train/plane/ship? - 你坐过火车/飞机/船吗？5. Is it far from here to the airport/station? - 从这里到机场/车站远吗？四、交通安全的表达方式1. Wear your seat belt. - 系好你的安全带。

2. Don't drink and drive. - 不要酒后驾车。

3. Obey traffic rules. - 遵守交通规则。

4. Look both ways before crossing the street. - 过马路之前向两边看。

新八年级下册Unit7what's-the-highest-mountain-in-the-world知识点归纳与总结及练习

Unit 7 W hat’s the highest mountain in the world?重难点解析一、重点短语1. as big as 与……一样大as…….as 与…..一样(形容词副词) 同级比较中间加形容词副词原型2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一one of +the 形容词最高级+可数名词复数最……之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知（可用在作文当中发表自己的观点） In my opioion5. in the world 在世界上同义短语有： all over the world around the world throughout the world6. any other mountain 其他任何一座山7. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中8. run along 跨越… …9. freezing weather 冰冻的天气10. take in air 呼吸空气11. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人12. in the face of difficulties 面临危险13. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事14. achieve one’ s dream 实现某人的梦想15. even though 虽然;尽管= even if as if= as though好像16. be awake 醒着 wake up 醒来，叫醒17. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去18. walk into sb. 撞到某人19 fall over 摔倒20. take care of 照顾;照料=look after= care for take care 当心，保重21. every two years 每两年表频率相当于 once two years二、知识点详解1. Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.在今天的长城游中，大家尽管问我任何问题，不要拘束。

人教版丨八年级下册英语7单元知识点总结

人教版丨八年级下册英语7单元知识点总结Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?【重点单词：】square [skweə(r)] n. 平方，正方形，广场meter [ˈmi:tə] n. 米deep [di:p] adj. 深的desert [ˈdezət] n. 沙漠population [ˌpɔpjuˈleiʃən] n. 人口(数量),全体居民Asia [ˈeɪʒə] n. 亚洲feel free (可以)随便(做某事)tour [tuə] n. 旅行，观光wall [wɔ:l] n. 墙amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj. 令人惊异的ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] adj. 古代的，古老的protect [prəˈtekt] v. 保护wide [waɪd] adj. 宽的，广阔的as far as I know 就我所知achieve [əˈtʃi:v] v. 完成，实现achievement [əˈtʃi:vmənt] n. 成就，成绩southwestern [saʊθ'westən] adj. 西南的,西南方向的thick [θɪk] adj. 厚的，浓的include [ɪnˈklu:d] v. 包括，包含freezing [ˈfri:zɪŋ] adj. 极冷的，冷冻的condition [kənˈdɪʃn] n. 条件，状况take in 吸入，吞入succeed [səkˈsi:d] v. 成功，实现目标，完成challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] n. & v. 挑战，考验in the face of 面对(问题，困难)force [fɔ:s] n. 力，力量nature ['neɪtʃə(r)] n. 自然界，大自然even though(=even if) 即使，虽然ocean ['əʊʃn] n. 海洋the Pacific Ocean 太平洋cm(centimeter) [ˈsentɪˌmi:tə] n. 厘米weigh [wei] v. 称…重量birth [bɜ:θ] n. 出生，诞生at birth 出生时up to 到达(某数量，程度)，不多于adult [ əˈdʌlt] n. 成年人bamboo [bæmˈbu:] n. 竹子endangered [ɪnˈdeɪndʒəd] adj. 有危险的，濒临灭绝的，濒危的research [rɪˈsɜ:tʃ] n. & v. 研究，调查keeper [ˈki:pə(r)] n. 饲养员，保管人awake [əˈweɪk] adj. 醒着excitement [ɪkˈsaɪtmənt] n. 激动，兴奋walk into 走路时撞到fall over 绊倒illness [ˈɪlnəs] n. 疾病，生病remaining [rɪˈmeɪnɪŋ] adj. 遗留的，剩余的or so 大约artwork [ˈɑ:twə:k] n. 艺术品，插图，图片wild [waɪld] adj. 野性的，野生的government [ˈgʌvənmənt] n. 政府whale [weɪl] n. 鲸protection [prəˈtekʃn] n. 保护，保卫huge [hju:dʒ] adj. 巨大的，极多的dynasty [ˈdɪnəstɪ] n. 朝代，王朝base [beɪs] n. 基础，基地【重点词组】1. the population of China 中国的人口2. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一3. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事4. as far as I know 据我所知as you can see,..正如你所看见的,…5. man-made objects 人造物体6. part of... ...... 的组成部分Badaling is part of Ming Great Wall.7. mountain climbing/ climbing mountains 登山运动8，live up to 活到……9.higher than any other mountain 比其他任何一座山高10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中11. run along 绵延，横亘……12. another 200 or so还有大约200左右13,one of the world’s most dangerous sports 最危险的运动之一14,one of the most popular places最受欢迎的地方之一15,of all the mountains所有的山之中16,freezing weather conditions冰冻的天气条件17,risk their lives冒着他们的生命危险18, challenge oneself挑战自我challenge ourselves19, in the face of difficulties 面临困难20, take in air 呼吸空气21. the first people to do sth. 第一个做某事的人the first people to reach the top22. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事23. achieve one’s dream 实现某人的梦想= make one’s dream come true24. the forces of nature 自然界的力量25. reach the top 到达顶峰26. even though 虽然;尽管27. at birth 在出生的时候28. be awake 醒着29. run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去30. walk into sb. 撞到某人die from……死于……31. fall over 被…绊倒fall over the chair 被椅子绊倒、32. take care of 照顾;照料33. every two years 每两年34. cut down the forests 砍伐林木35. endangered animals 濒危动物36. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊猫越来越少37. be in danger 处于危险之中38. the importance of saving these animals 拯救这些动物的重要性39,wild animals野生动物sea life海洋生物40 ,rules on whale protection保护鲸的规定(on 关于)41.water pollution水污染，42only live for a short time because of illnesses由于疾病仅活很短的时间43,make more homes for the pandas为大熊猫建造更多的家园43. stand on two legs 两腿站立44,catch whales for meat, fat and oil为肉,脂肪和油而捕鲸45,stop putting rubbish into the sea停止往大海里丢垃圾46,jump high out of the water高高地跃出水面47，protect …from…保护…免于…的伤害protect children from catching a cold. 保护孩子免于感冒48，bamboo forests竹林49，panda keeper熊猫饲养员50，in the remaining forests在剩下的森林里51，the highest mountain in the world (Qomolangma)世界上最高的山52，the biggest desert in the world (the Sahara)世界上最大的沙漠53，the longest river in the world (the Nile)世界上最长的河54，the deepest of all the salt lakes (the Caspian Sea)所有咸水湖中最深的湖【重点句型】1. It is -\~adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit 7 知识点语法归纳总结

Unit 7 What is the highest mountain in the world?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)China has the biggest population in the world. 在世界上中国拥有最多的人口。

❖population作名词，意为“人口；人口数量”。

表示“人口多”时要用big或large来修饰population；表示“人口少”时要用small来修饰population。

例：Our country has a large population and abundant resources. 我国人口众多，资源丰富。

We have a growing population and therefore we need more food.我们的人口数量在增长,因此我们需要更多的食物。

❖拓展询问“某地有多少人口”时，要用what，即“What’s the population of+地点?”。

注意该句式中的特殊疑问词不能用“how many或how much”。

例：—What’s the population of Hong Kong? 香港有多少人口?—Sorry, I don’t know. Let’s ask Mr. Lee. 对不起，我不知道。

我们问问李老师吧。

(2)Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?❖“one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词”意为“最...的...之一”例：The Nile is one of the longest rivers in the world. 尼罗河是世界上最长的河流之一。

Miss Wang is one of the most popular teachers in our school.在我们学校，王老师是最受欢迎的老师之一。

新版八年级英语下册第七单元知识点归纳

新版八年级英语下册第七单元知识点归纳Unit7what’sthehighestmountainintheworld?1.Theelephantweightsmanytimesmorethanthispanda.这头大象的重量是这只熊猫的很多倍。

【解析1】weighv称……的重量→weightn重量【记】Sheweighsherselfeverydayandwantstoloseweight.【解析2】time①“是......的几倍”主语+数词+times+as+形容词+as+被比较的内容ournewschoolisfourtimesasbigastheoldone.②“次数”一次once两次twice三次及三次以上：基数词+timesthreetimes三次threeorfourtimes三到四次【短语】manytimes很多倍lasttime上次……时everytime每次/每回……eachtime每当……时thefirsttime第一次……时nexttime下次……时【句型】It’stimeforsth.或It’stimetodosth.意为：该是……的时候了It’stimefordinner.该是吃晚餐的时候了。

It’stimeforchildrentogotobed.是小孩睡觉的时候了。

【XX浙江杭州2】wehavetwoearsandonemouthsothatwecanlisten_____wespe ak.A.astwicemuchasB.twiceasmuchasc.asmuchastwiceD.asmuchtwiceas2.Atbirth,ababypandaisabout___to____kilos.刚出生的小熊猫幼崽约___到____公斤。

【解析】atbirth出生时（用作时间状语）___________，ababypandaisabout20cmlong.givebirth生孩子；产仔Apandacanliveupto___to____years.一只熊猫活____年到____年【解析】upto高达upto+数量词达到（某数量、程度等）；至多Icantakeuptofourpeopleinmycar.直到（现在）Uptonow,Tonyhasbeenveryquiet.beuptosb.“由某人决定”—Shallwegooutorstayin?—It’suptoyou.4.Linweiandtheotherpandakeepersarepreparingthemilkf orthebabypandas’breakfast.林微和其他熊猫饲养员们正在给熊猫幼崽准备牛奶作为早餐。

人教版八年级下册Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world知识点详解

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?Section A1.about 9,600 ,000 square kilometers in size.【解析1】square ⑴adj. ―平方米‖ , 用于数字后表面积。

an area of 95 square meters 95平方米的面积⑵n , 正方形；广场Many old people like dancing on the square after supper.【解析2】in size = have /has an area of... （面积）大小2.1，025 meters deep 深1，025米【解析1】1,025 meters ―深1,025米‖【注】在英语中，表示事物的长、宽、高、深等时，主要有两种表达方式：结构1：“基数词+ 单位名词+ 形容词（long,wide,tall, deep等）”。

如果数词超过1，单位名词要用复数形式。

【注】单位词有：meter; foot; inch; kilogram 等Yao Ming is over 2 meters tall.―基数词+ 单位名词+ in + 名词（length; width; height; depth等）two meters long = two meters in length 2米长结构2：长、宽、高、深还可用复合形容词表示―数字+ 量词（单位）+形容词（long/ wide/ tall/ deep等）‖ .各个词间用连字符连接，常作前置定语修饰名词。

Jeremy Shu-How Lin is a 1.91-meter-tall- basketball player.【解析2】deep adj. 深的take a deep breath.深深呼吸【拓展】adj → ndeep → depth long → length high→ height wide →width3.Qomolangma is than any other mountain in the world.【解析】―any other +可数名词的单数‖ 任何其他的【用法2】―any other +可数名词单数‖ 可与―the other + 可数名词复‖互换，也可用最高级形式表达。

Unit7基础知识人教版八年级英语下册

四、重点句型。

1.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上的其他任何山脉都要高。

Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.2.我们绝不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。

We should never give up trying to achieve dreams.3.我们应该保护鲸，防止他们被杀害。

We should protect whales from being killed.4.熊猫如此受欢迎以至成了中国的象征。

Pandas are so popular that they are a symbol of China.一、重点单词。

1. square n. 平方；正方形2. meter n. 米；公尺3. deep adj. 深的；纵深的4. desert n. 沙漠5. population n. 人口6. Asia n. 亚洲7. tour n.&v. 旅游；旅行 8. tourist n. 旅行者 9. wall n. 墙10. ancient adj. 古代的 11. protect v. 保护 12. wide adj. 宽的13. achievement n. 成就 14. thick adj. 厚的 15. include v. 包括16. condition n. 条件 17. succeed v. 成功 18. achieve v. 达到；完成19. force n. 力量 20. nature n. 自然界 21. ocean n. 海洋22. The Pacific Ocean 太平洋 23. weigh v. 称重 24. birth n. 出生；诞生25. adult n.&adj 成人;成年的 26. bamboo n. 竹子 27. research n.&v. 研究；调查28. keeper n. 保管者；饲养员 29. awake adj. 醒着的 30. excitement n. 兴奋31. illness n. 生病 32. wild adj. 野生的 33. government n. 政府；内阁34. oil n. 食用油；石油 35. protection n. 保护 36. huge adj. 巨大的37. amazing adj. 令人惊讶的二、重点短语。

八年级下册Unit7知识点

八年级下册Unit 7知识点【单元目标】Ⅱ．目标句型：1.Wouldyouminddoing…?2.Doyouminddoing…?3. Could /Can /Will/Mayyouplease do…?4.Wouldyoumind not doing…?5. Not at all. I’ll do it right away.6. Sorry，I’ll do itright away.7.Pleasedo/don’t…8.You’dbetterdo…Ⅲ．重点句型1. Would you mind turning down the music?2. whether和if引导从句的用法。

3. get的用法【重难点分析】1. Would you mind…?和Do you mind…?用于询问或请求别人做某事，或请求他人的许可。

(1)mind后面可以用-ing形式，复合结构one’sdoing或if引导的从句。

例如：Wouldyouminddoingthedishes?＝Doyouminddoing the dishes？＝Please do the dishes.请把餐具洗了好吗? (表示请求别人做事)Would you mind turning down the radio?＝Do you mind turning down the radio?请把收音机关小点好吗？(2)Would you mind my doing…? = Do you mind if I do…?这个句型用于询问他人意见或请求他人的许可。

例如：Would you mind my smoking here？＝Do you mind if I smoke here?你介意我在这里吸烟吗？Would you mind my asking you a question?＝Do you mind if I ask you a question?我问你一个问题好吗？Would you mind my opening the window?＝Do you mind my opening the window?＝Can I open the window?我可以开窗吗?注意：在美国口语中还可以将这个句型用Would you mind me doingsth.？来表达，但是在书面表达中要用my。