新版译林7B unit7知识点整理

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牛津译林版(新)7B unit7短语句子 5-23

牛津译林版(新)7B unit7短语句子 5-23
根据
参加
在危难中
迷路
收到某人来信
写信给…
多么……啊!
足够…可以…
听到某人正在做某事
听到某人经常或做了某事
想要做某事
…的事物
需要去做某事
阻止…做某事
和…一样
盼望做某事
语法专练
1.---Have you decided which senior high school to choose?
---Not yet. I ________ go toMoonLightSchool.
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
5. ________ interesting book it is!
A. How B. What C. What an D. What a
---________. I have to take care of my little sister.
A. Yes, I can. B. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t C. Well done D. Best wishes
4. Woo! _______must B. may C. need D. should
2. ---I hear you’ve got a new iPhone 5. ___________ I have a look?
---Yes, certainly.
A. May B. Do C. Shall D. Should
3. ---Jim, can you repair the computer for me now?
7B unit7短语句子归纳
信不信由你
留神,当心
打扫干净
给某人让座

译林版7Bunit7知识点讲解+练习

译林版7Bunit7知识点讲解+练习

Unit 7 abilities一、重要句型1.believe it or not . 信不信由你believe sb 相信某人believe in sb =trust sb 信任某人2.look out =Be careful 当心look out for sth =be careful with sth 当心某物3.I can fly =I am able to fly =I have the ability to fly. 我能飞.(指某一种能力)sb can do sth =sb be able to do sth =sb has/have the ability to do sth 某人有能力做某事。

4.give a seat to someone on the bus 在公交车上给人让座。

collect things for Project Hope。

为希望工程收集东西。

give a seat to sb =give sb a seat 给某人让座。

collect sth for……为……收集某物5.How cool!多么酷!what a brave young man!多么勇敢的年轻人!How brave you are!你是多么勇敢啊!感叹句句式是由how 和what构成。

how +adj/adv+主语+谓语动词!what a/an+(adj)+可单+主语+谓语动词!what +(adj)+可数/不可数+主语+谓语动词!判断感叹句用how和what的步骤:1.先找出句子中的主语+谓语动词(括号起来不看)2.看剩下的部分是否有名词,有的话用what,无的话用how。

6.put out the fire 扑灭火put off 推迟put up 举起,张贴搭建put in 安装put on 穿上7. I didn’t have time to think about it。

我没有时间去考虑它。

Unit7知识点和考点牛津译林版七年级英语下册

Unit7知识点和考点牛津译林版七年级英语下册

7B Unit 7 Abilities Ⅰ概况Ⅰ详细讲解1.Believe it or not!(1)believe it or not的基本含义信不信由你(2)believe it or not的核心考点考察believe it or not与no problem、hurry up和look out 的词义辨析。

believe it or not是信不信由你;no problem是没问题;hurry up是快点;look out 是当心。

1. — ________. I’m going to America tomorrow.— Really? Have a nice trip.A. No problem.B. Believe it or not.C. Hurry up.D. Look out.答案B2.Some families are not even able to pay for pens and notebooks.(1)able的基本含义作形容词,意思是能,能够(2)able的核心考点考察be able to,意思是能够,有时态的变化。

【2022年无锡】2. Mr. Liu was glad that the girls there _______ the violin.A. can playB. are able to playC. were able to playD. could be able to play答案C3.We can raise some money for them to buy these things.(1)raise的基本含义作动词,意思是募集(2)raise的核心考点考察raise money for sb,意思是为…筹款【2022年联合】3. Each year, our school holds a charity bazaar to raise money ________ the children in poor areas.A. toB. forC. withD. towards答案B4.He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire.(1)brave的基本含义作形容词,意思是勇敢的(2)brave的核心考点考察be brave enough to do sth,意思是足够勇敢做某事。

7B Unit7 Abilities单元知识点汇总

7B Unit7 Abilities单元知识点汇总

7B Unit7 Abilities单元知识点汇总Comic strip and welcome to the unit1.believe it or not信不信由你believe sb相信某人的话believe in信任,信奉2.look out当心,小心3.ability n.能力复:abilitieshave the ability to do sth有能力做某事able adj.能,能够(反:unable)be able to do sth.能够做某事(通过努力而获得的,有各种时态)➡be unable to do sthcan(自身具备的能力,一般现在时和一般过去时)4.give a seat to someone on the bus在公交车上给人让座5.plant trees种树6.collect things for Project Hope为希望工程收集东西collect sth for......为......收集某物7.clean up the park清理公园clean it up代词放中间eat up吃光mop up拖干净use up用光8.visit an old people's home参观老年公寓9.need sth. most最需要某物10.send sth. to sb= send sb sth把某物寄送給某人11.pay for sth.为某物付款12.raise some money for sb.为某人募集金钱raise sth for sb为某人募集某物Reading13.He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire.他很勇敢,从火灾中救出了他的邻居➡brave adj.勇敢的 a brave young man一位勇敢的年轻男人bravely adv.勇敢地(修饰动词)➡save vt.救,救助save his neighbour from a fire从火中挽救邻居save ....from... 从....中救出save one's life 救了某人的命vt.节省,储蓄save money/water/time节约钱/水/时间14.be at home alone独自一人在家15.hear someone shouting听到有人在大声叫喊16.He ran outside and saw a lot of smoke from next door.他跑到外面,看到从隔壁冒出了大量的烟smoke不可数名词:烟,烟雾There is no smoke without fire.无风不起浪=No smoke with fire.Vi.吸烟,抽烟No smoking禁止抽烟next door在隔壁run outside跑到外面see a lot of smoke from next door看到许多来自隔壁的烟17.be badly hurt伤得严重➡bad adj.坏的,有害的be bad for......对.....有害badly adv.严重地,厉害地➡hurt adj.受伤的be hurt受伤vt.使受伤,伤害,疼hurt sb伤害某人18.pour water over his clothes to protect himself把水倒到他的衣服上来保护他自己protect vt.保护protect sb from sth保护某人避免受到某事/物的伤害protection 名词19.rush into the kitchen冲进厨房rush into.....跑进.....rush out of..... 从...中跑出20.heavy smoke浓烟21.put a wet blanket over Mrs Sun用湿毛毯裹在孙夫身上22.help her out帮助地出来help sb out帮助某人摆脱困境23.put out the fire扑灭火put out扑灭24.burn one's arms烧伤了某人的胳膊burn-burned/burnt25.be in hospital for two weeks住院两周in hospital住院in the hospital在医院里26.at that moment= just then就在那时27.have time to think about sth.有时间思考某事28.nod vi.点头过去式:nodded 现在分词:nodding29.be careful with sth.小心某物be careful with fireworks当心烟花care vt.关心careful adj.仔细的,认真的,小心的careless --be careless粗心carefully adv.细心地,认真地,小心地30.stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做菜事31.hear about the news听说这个新闻news不可数名词:消息,新闻 a piece of news一则新闻No news is good news.没消息就是好消息32.Sth be on fire= sth catch a fire着火33.play with matches玩火柴match n.(可数)火柴/比赛vt.相配match sth well与....很配34.keep your hair from the fire使你的头发远离火keep sb. away from sth.使某人远离某物Grammar35.make a call on your mobile用你的手机打个电话36.leave sth. at home把某物落(忘)在家37.burn things with his eyes用他的眼睛烧东西38.hear things far away听到远处的东西39.What else can he do?他还能做什么?else adv.另外,其他通常放在特殊疑问词what/ who /which /when /where/ how等后面,或者放在something/ anything /nothing /anyone/ everyone等不定代词后other adj.其他的,别的后接名词40.fly as fast as light飞得像光一祥快41.情态动词➡定义:情态动词是一类用于表示说话人的语气和情态的助动词。

(译林版)7B-Unit7语法知识点

(译林版)7B-Unit7语法知识点

(译林版)7B-Unit7语法知识点(译林版)7B-Unit7 语法知识点本文档将介绍(译林版)7B-Unit7中的语法知识点。

1. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用于对两个或多个人或事物进行比较,并表达大小、高低、快慢等概念。

比较级的构成方法:1. 一般在形容词或副词后面加上-er,如taller,faster。

2. 以字母e结尾的形容词或副词,直接加-r,如nicer,larger。

3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词或副词,将y变为i,再加-er,如busier。

4. 多音节和部分双音节形容词或副词在前面加more,如more interesting,more quickly。

最高级的构成方法:1. 一般在形容词或副词前面加上the,再在后面加上-est,如the tallest,the fastest。

2. 以字母e结尾的形容词或副词,直接加-st,如the nicest,the largest。

3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词或副词,将y变为i,再加-est,如the busiest。

4. 多音节和部分双音节形容词或副词在前面加the most,如the most interesting,the most quickly。

2. 一般过去时一般过去时用于表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。

构成方法:1. 对于大多数动词,在动词原形后面加上-ed,如worked,played。

2. 以e结尾的动词,直接加-d,如lived。

3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,将y变为i,再加-ed,如studied。

特殊情况:1. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,如果在末尾前有一个元音字母,则直接加-ed,如stayed。

2. 以辅音字母+ie结尾的动词,将ie变为y,再加-ed,如cried。

3. 一般将来时一般将来时用于表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。

构成方法:1. 对于大多数动词,在动词原形前面加上will,如will work,will play。

新译林牛津 7B Unit7知识点梳理以及考点(结合四套名校真题)

新译林牛津 7B Unit7知识点梳理以及考点(结合四套名校真题)

7B Unit 7 AbilitiesⅠ概况1.考察over的用法,介词,有完全或部分覆盖之意2.考察固定搭配try one's best尽某人的全力3.考察固定搭配lose one’s way迷路,并注意其过去式。

4.Take,cost的用法比较;pay for和spend on的搭配。

前面两个物做主语,后面两个人做主语。

sb. pay (sb.) for sth.sb. spend +时间/金钱(in)doing sth.on sth.It takes sb. some time to do sth.sth. cost sb.+ 金钱5.take part in 表示参加...活动,而join一般表示加入组织、团体、个人。

6.对于can, could的考察,主要考察对于其表示请求时的回答,考察其表示能力的题目较少。

肯定回答一般是:Y es,I can或者是No problem 否定回答是You’d better not.或者是I’m afraid you can’t7.对于感叹句的考察,主要考察对于what的使用,且易与不可数名词fun,news,weather,fun一起考察。

故要牢记这些词不加冠词a。

Ⅱ详细讲解一、重点词组二、重要句型1、Believe it or not! 信不信由你!belive/think后可接that引导的宾语从句,当主语为第一人称,后接否定意义的宾语从句时,需要否定前移。

eg. 我认为他不会通过考试。

正:I don’t think/believe that he can pass the exam.误:I think/believe that he can’t pass the exam.2、We can send some books to them. 我们可以给他们送些书。

(过去式sent)send用作及物动词,意为“寄(信等);发(电报);(派人)送”。

牛津译林英语7B Unit 7 Abilities

牛津译林英语7B Unit 7 Abilities

Using „can‟, „could‟, „may‟ and to talk about permission(许可)
1. can 与 could can 常用于口语中,表示非正式的请求, 请求对象一般是家人或朋友。e.g. — Can I borrow your bike, Simon? 西蒙, 我可以借一下你的自行车吗? — Of course. 当然可以。
ride a bike
last year now
play tennis
in 1990 now
swim
at 6
now
fly a kite/ kites at that time now
skate
when she was young now
Ask 我们来总结一下:
情态动词can/could用法: 肯定句: 主 + can/could + 动词原形 … 否定句: 主 + can‟t/couldn‟t + 动词原形 … 一般疑问句: Can /Could+ 主 + 动词原形 …? 肯定回答: Yes, 主 + can/could. 否定回答: No, 主 + can‟t/couldn‟t. 特殊疑问句: eg. What can/could I do for you?
在口语中,could常用来代替can向对方 更委婉、有礼貌地提出请求,用法上比 can正式,可以用于向老师或长辈提出 请求,这时could不表示过去,但是否 定回答只能用can‟t,不能用couldn‟t。
e.g. — Could I use your computer, please? 请问,我可以用一下你的电脑吗? — Yes, you can/could. 可以。 — Could I hand in our homework later, Mr Lin? 林老师,我可以稍后交作业吗? — No, you can‟t. 不,不行。

牛津译林英语7B Unit7 Abilities 知识点

牛津译林英语7B  Unit7 Abilities 知识点

牛津译林英语7B Unit7知识点一、重要语言点1. Look out, Eddie ! 当心,埃迪!(1)look out 意为“小心”,相当于be careful. 单独使用时,后面不接宾语。

如:Look out! A car is coming. 小心!汽车来了。

(2)look out 后接其他介词时,要带宾语。

比如:look out at... 向外看...We look out at the beach. 我们朝沙滩看。

look out of 朝...外看Eg. Don’t look out of the door. 不要朝门外看。

2. Believe it or not! 信不信由你!(1)believe动词,意为“相信;认为”。

Eg. I believe her (to be) right. 我认为她是对的。

(2)believe in 意为“相信;信任;信奉”。

Eg. Those people believe in God. 那些人信奉上帝。

3.We can send some books to them. 我们可以给他们送些书。

(1)send用作及物动词,意为“寄(信等);发(电报),派(人送)”。

Eg. I will send you a postcard while I’m away on holiday.我去度假期间将寄给你一张明信片。

(2) send 的其他词组send up 发射send for (派人去)请来send out 散发(气味,光)等send sb off 送别= see sb off4. Some children are not even able to pay for school.一些孩子甚至不能付上学的钱。

(1) even 副词,意为“甚至;更;还”。

Eg. The next morning Jenny got up even earlier. 第二天早上詹妮起得更早(2) even 其他用法even if/ even though 即使Eg. We’ll go to the Great Wall even if it rains. 即使下雨,我们也要去长城。

最新江苏新版牛津英语7B-Unit-7-知识点

最新江苏新版牛津英语7B-Unit-7-知识点

精品文档ShoppingUnit 7 Comic stripPart One重点全解(P 80)Believe it or not. 1、believe it or not意为“信不信由你”,是由whether you believe it or not变化而来,通常置于句首,后面加逗号,再接主句。

例如:Believe it or not, I heard from Xie Na.2、Look out, Eddie.(P 80)look out意为“留神;当心,小心”,多用于口语中,用来提醒人们注意当前的危险状态或不安全的场所及事物等,与be careful意思相近。

例如:Look out! The car is coming.3、People have different abilities.(P 80)ability此处用作可数名词,意为“能力”,形容词是able,意为“有能力的”。

①表示抽象意义的“能力”,为不可数名词。

例如:He is a man of ability.②表示不同种类的能力时,为可数名词,可用复数形式。

例如:Different people have different abilities.③侧重指智慧、天资、天分等方面的意义时,可数或不可数均可,有时还可用复数形式。

例如:The girl has a great musical ability. Everyone admired his abilities.④表示有能力做某事或具有做某事的能力等,其后通常要接动词不定式。

例如:I think Kitty has the ability to be our monitor.Part Two Welcome to the unitB重点全解1、We can send some to them.(P 81)send及物动词,意为“邮寄,发送,派遣”。

send sth to sb=send sb sth,意为“把某物寄给某人”,但当send后表示的词是代词时,只能用send sth to sb形式,而不能用send sb sth形式。

2023年新版译林7Bunit7知识点整理

2023年新版译林7Bunit7知识点整理

Unit 7 Abilities一、重点词汇ability n. 能力believe vi. 相信seat n. 座位send vt. 送;邮寄;派遣notebook n. 笔记本even adv. 甚至able adj. 能,可以pay vt. 付钱;给...酬劳raise vt. 筹集brave adj. 勇敢旳save vt. 救,救济smoke n. 烟,烟雾vt.吸烟badly adv. 严重地,厉害地hurt vi.&vt. 使受伤,伤害;疼adj.受伤旳could modal v. (can 旳过去式) 可以,能,会pour vt. 倾倒project vt. 保护rush vi. 冲,奔wet adj. 湿旳blanket n. 毯子burn vt.&n. 烧伤,燃烧moment n. 半晌;瞬间nod vt.&vi. 点头careful adj. 仔细旳,认真旳,小心旳reporter n. 记者news n. 新闻,消息newspaper n. 报纸match n. 火柴rubbish n. 垃圾,废弃物bin n. 垃圾箱recommend vt. 推荐madam n. 女士,夫人till prep.&conj. 到...时,直到...为止camera n. 摄影机X-ray n. X光,X射线term n. 学期article n. 文章careless adj. 粗心旳piano n. 钢琴violin n. 小提琴sir n. 先生award n. 奖;奖品;奖金vt. 授予,奖励part n. 部分lose vt. 迷失;丢失;失去look out 留神;当心plant trees 植树help an old man 协助老人clean up 收拾洁净give a seat to someone 将座位让给某人collect things for 为...搜集东西Project Hope 但愿工程an old people’s home 养老院in poor areas 在贫困地区send some books to sb 送书给...pay for 为...付款different abilities 不一样旳能力be able to 能,会raise some money for 为...捐款give awards to 给...颁奖recommend someone for an award 推荐某人获奖recommendation letter 推荐信the Helping Hands Club 帮手俱乐部brave enough 足够勇敢save...from 从...中救出hear someone doing 听到某人正在做... run outside 跑出去a lot of smoke 大量旳烟next door 在隔壁the 79-year-old Mrs Sun 79岁旳孙奶奶be badly hurt 伤得很重pour water over 把水倒在...上面rush into 冲进去heavy smoke 浓烟put out the fire 灭火a wet blanket 一条湿毯子be in hospital 住院give sb flowers and presents 给某人花和礼品at that moment 在那时think about 考虑,思索be careful with 小心... call for help 呼喊讨教sound dangerous 听起来危险play with 玩ride a horse 骑马 a good place to have fun 娱乐旳好地方make a call 打电话leave...at home 将...忘在家中no problem 没问题by the way 顺便问一下,顺便说说need to read more and speak more 需要多读多说work hard on 在...努力be careless 粗心do/try one’s best 尽某人最大努力do well in 在...做得好at the age of 在...岁时show sb how to do sth 指点某人怎样做某事English-Chinese Dictionary 英中文典recommend sb for 推荐某人做...Young Star Award 青年明星奖think carefully 仔细考虑plan everything well 一切计划得好take part in 参与in need 需要 a five-year-old boy 一种五岁旳男孩lose one’s way 迷路look forward to 期望hear from 收到...旳来信二、重点句型1. Look out, Eddie ! 当心,埃迪!(1)look out 意为“小心”,相称于be careful. 单独使用时,背面不接宾语。

牛津译林7B Unit 7知识点梳理

牛津译林7B Unit 7知识点梳理

牛津译林7B Unit 7知识点梳理e to the knowledge points summary of Unit 7 in Oxford Yilin 7B.1."How cool!" can be changed to "What a cool dog!" for a clearer n.2."XXX it or not" can be used to introduce a surprising fact。

such as "I XXX I can fly."3."Look out!" means "Be careful!" and can be used with different ns。

such as "look out of" and "look out at." "Be careful with" is also a common n.4."I can fly" can be rewritten as "I am able to fly," and "ability" is the corresponding noun。

People have different abilities.5."Plant trees" can be used to XXX-planting activities。

such as Tree-planting Day。

"Plant" is a XXX to a type of organism。

Other examples of growing things include flowers。

译林牛津7B第7单元知识点及练习

译林牛津7B第7单元知识点及练习

Unit 7 知识点及练习词汇1. can/ could/ may(1)can是最常用的情态动词,其后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化,其否定形式为can’t。

can可以表示能力,表示现在的能力时用can, 表示过去的能力时用could,could的否定式是couldn’t。

例如:I can run fast. 我能跑得快。

She can speak Japanese. 她会说日语。

He could ride a bike when he was six. 他六岁时就会骑自行车。

【注意】be able to 也可以表能力,can在表示“能力”时可与be able to互换使用,be able to 有更多的时态,常被用来表示can所不能表示的将来时或完成时。

例如:They will be able to run the machine on their own in three months.三个月后,他们能自己操作这台机器。

(2)can/could/may可以表示请求和许可。

could比can语气更加的委婉,更有礼貌。

may 比较正式。

例如:Can I read your newspaper? 我可以看一下你的报纸吗?You can put your bike here. 你可以把自行车放在这里。

Could you lend me your bike? 你能把自行车借给我吗?May I use your computer? 我可以用一你的电脑吗?(3)can/could/may可以谈论可能性。

She may go to the fashion show on Sunday.星期天她可能要去参加时装展。

Fire can be dangerous if we are not careful.如果我们不小心,火可能是危险的。

It was snowing in Canada. We could go skiing there.加拿大在下雪,我们可以在那里滑雪。

(译林版)7B Unit7单元知识点语法整理

(译林版)7B Unit7单元知识点语法整理

7B Unit7单元知识点语法整理一、重要句型1、Look out, Eddie! 当心,埃迪!(1)look out意为“向外看;小心”,相当于be careful。

单独使用时,后面不接宾语。

如:Look out! A car is coming. 小心!汽车来了。

(2)look out后接其他介词时,要带宾语。

如:look out at . . . 向外看……We look out at the beach. 我们进沙滩看。

look out of 朝……外看Don’t look out of the door. 不要朝门外看。

2、Believe it or not! 信不信由你!(1)believe动词,意为“相信;认为”。

如:I believe her (to do) right. 我认为她是对的。

(2)believe in意为“相信;信任;信奉”。

如:Those people believe in God. 那些人信奉上帝。

3、We can send some books to them. 我们可以给他们送些书。

send用作及物动词,意为“寄(信等);发(电报);(派人)送”。

如:I will send you a postcard while I’m away on holiday. 我去度假期间将寄给你一张明信片。

①send up 发射②send for (派人去)请来③send out 散发(气味、光等)④send sb off(=see sb off)送别4、Some children are not even able to pay for school. 一些孩子甚至不能付上学的钱。

(1)even副词,意为“甚至;更;还”。

如:The next morning Jenny got up even earlier. 第二天早上詹妮起得更早。

[拓展]even if /even though 即使We’ll go to the Great Wall even if it rains. 即使下雨,我们也要去长城。

牛津译林版7BUnit7-Shopping 知识点整理

牛津译林版7BUnit7-Shopping 知识点整理

Unit7 Shopping一,短语归纳1.沿着街道 down the street2.去购物go shopping3.提所有的包carry al l the bags4.圣诞礼物a christmas present5.寻求帮助ask for help6.给西蒙买件礼物buy Simon a present7.对…感兴趣be interested in8.一个好主意a good idea9.跟我来 come with me10. 集邮collect stamps 11.不客气you’re welcome 12. 寻找 look for13.稍等片刻just a minute 14.看一看take a look 15.足够的钱enough money16.各种各样的different kinds of 17.与…相配go wel l with 18.与…不同different from20每个两元two yuan each 21.去年的卡片last year’s cards 22.公共汽车站bus stop23. 搭配他的粉红色外套match her pink coat 24.纸杯 paper cups 25.离…很远far away from26零用钱pocket money 27.从…学到很多learn a lot from 28.在贫穷的地区in poor areas 29.大多数 most of 30.一双鞋a pair of shoes 31.试穿try on32.另一双 another pair 33.顶层 the top floor 34.看电影 watch films35.玩得开心have fun 36.擦黑板c lean the blackboard 37.在天空中in the sky38.一组年轻人a group of little people 39.站在桌子上stand on the table 40.在草坪上玩play on the grass二.知识点1. hate讨厌,恨。

牛津译林7B Unit 7知识点梳理

牛津译林7B Unit 7知识点梳理

牛津译林7B Unit 7知识点梳理Welcome1. How cool! = What a cool dog!2. believe it or not I believe (that) I can fly.3. Look out!=Be careful!小心. look out of …看着……的外面. look out at …看着外面的……. be careful with …小心…….look at/ after/ up/ down/ for/ like/ around4.I can fly. = I am able to fly.able --- ability n.5 have different abilit ies6 plant trees 植树Tree-planting Day 植树节plant n. 植物 (可数)grow flowers/ grass/ wheat/ vegetables grew7. give a seat to someone on the bus. it v. ----- seat n.have a seat = sit down8. collect things for P roject H opecollect sth. for sb. 为……筹集……Project Hope 希望工程9. clean up the parkclean up 打扫干净 . eat up 吃光give a seat to someone on the bus= give sb. sth. g avevisit an old people’s homean old people’s home = a home for the elderly/ old一家敬老院10. What can we do for the children in poor areas?an areathe children in poor areas 贫困地区的儿童11. need… most 最需要……need sth, least 最不需要……at most 至多 . at least至少12.send sth. to sb.= send sb. sth. . send --- sent与send有关的短语:send for意为“派人去叫,派人去请”send away意为“撵走,开除”send up意为“发射”13. Some families are not even able to pay for notebooks.be (not) able to do sth.辨析:be able to 与can① be able to强调通过努力而获得的能力,而can强调自身已具有的能力。

新版译林7B_unit7知识点整理(20190607210659).docx

新版译林7B_unit7知识点整理(20190607210659).docx

Unit 7 Abilities一、重点词汇look out留神;当心plant trees植树help an old man帮助老人clean up收拾干净give a seat to someone将座位让给某人collect things for为...收集东西Project Hope 希望工程an old people ’s home养老院in poor areas在贫困地区send some books to sb送书给 ...pay for为 ...付款different abilities不同的能力be able to能,会raise some money for为 ... 捐款give awards to给 ... 颁奖recommend someone for an award推荐某人获奖recommendation letter推荐信the Helping Hands Club帮手俱乐部brave enough足够勇敢save...from从 ... 中救出hear someone doing 听到某人正在做 ...run outside跑出去a lot of smoke大量的烟next door在隔壁the 79-year-old Mrs Sun79 岁的孙奶奶be badly hurt伤得很重pour water over把水倒在 ... 上面rush into冲进去heavy smoke浓烟put out the fire灭火a wet blanket一条湿毯子be in hospital住院give sb flowers and presentsat that moment在那时be careful with小心... sound dangerous听起来危险ride a horse骑马make a call打电话no problem没问题给某人花和礼物think about考虑,思考call for help呼喊求教play with玩a good place to have fun娱乐的好地方leave...at home将...忘在家中by the way顺便问一下,顺便说说need to read more and speak more需要多读多说work hard on在 ... 努力be careless粗心do/try one ’s best尽某人最大努力do well in在 ... 做得好at the age of在 ...岁时show sb how to do sth指点某人如何做某事English-Chinese Dictionary英汉字典recommend sb for推荐某人做 ...Young Star Award青年明星奖think carefully仔细考虑plan everything well一切计划得好take part in参加in need需要 a five-year-old boy一个五岁的男孩lose one ’s way迷路look forward to盼望hear from收到 ... 的来信二、重点句型1. Look out, Eddie !当心,埃迪!( 1 ) look out意为“ 小心” ,相当于be careful.单独使用时,后面不接宾语。

【个人精品制作】新译林7B英语UNIT-7单元知识点归纳及练习题

【个人精品制作】新译林7B英语UNIT-7单元知识点归纳及练习题

新译林7B英语UNIT 7单元知识点归纳及练习题Unit 7 Abilities一、词汇大集合单词ability n. 能力smoke vi. &vt. 吸烟seat n。

座位better adv. (well 的比较级)notebook n. 笔记本before conj. 到……为止;在……之前able adj. 能,能够believe vi。

相信raise vt。

筹集sent vt. 送;邮寄;派遣save vt. 救,救助even adv。

甚至badly adv。

严重地,厉害地pay vt。

&vi。

付钱;给……报酬hurt vi. &vt. 使受伤,伤害;疼 adj. 受伤的brave adj. 勇敢的could modal v. (can 的过去式)可以,能,会smoke n。

烟,烟雾 vt。

吸烟pour vt. 倾倒protect vt。

保护rush vi。

冲,奔wet adj. 湿的blanket n. 毯子burn vt. &n. 烧伤;燃烧moment n. 片刻,瞬间nod vt. &vi. 点头careful adj。

仔细的,认真的,小心的news n. 新闻,消息reporter n。

记者match n。

火柴newspaper n. 报纸bin n. 垃圾箱rubbish n. 垃圾,废弃物madam n。

女士;夫人 recommend vt。

推荐X—ray n. X光,X射线camera n. 照相机article n。

文章term n. 学期piano n. 钢琴careless adj. 粗心的sir n. 先生violin n。

小提琴lose vt。

迷失;丢失;失去award n. 奖;奖品;奖金vt. 授予,奖励 hard adv. 努力地part n。

部分show vt。

教;演示;展示hurt vt。

&vt。

X 使受伤,伤害,痛词组1、believe it or not 信不信由你2、give him flowers and presents 给他花和礼物3、look out 留神,当心4、be careful with 小心5、plant trees 植树6、hear the news 听说这个消息7、clean up the park 把公园打扫干净8、in the newspaper 在报纸上9、give a seat to someone on the bus 在公交车上给某人让座10、be on fire 着火了11、collect things for Project Hope 为希望工程筹集物品12、play with matches 玩火柴13、visit an old people’s home 拜访老年公寓14、by the way 顺便问一下;顺便说说15、send some to them 寄一些给他们16、as fast as light 像光一样快17、be able to 能够18、work hard on the subject 努力学习这门功课19、pay for pens and notebooks 付钢笔和笔记本的费用20、write good articles 文章写得好21、raise some money for them 为他们募集资金22、do/try one's best 尽某人最大的努力23 、a brave young man 一位勇敢的年轻人24、play the piano弹钢琴25、save his neighbour from a fire 从一场火中救出他的邻居26、do well in …在……方面做得好27、the 79 – year – old Mrs Sun 79岁的孙太太28、at the age of …在……岁时29、pour water over his clothes 把水泼在他的衣服上30、take part in 参加31、rush into the kitchen 冲进厨房32、lose one’s way 迷路33、put out the fire 扑灭火34、hear from 收到……的来信35、be in hospital 生病住院二、句型大集合1、Look out, Eddie!当心,埃迪!(1)look out意为“向外看;小心",相当于be careful。

牛津译林7B Unit 7重点词组、句型归纳及易错题巩固

牛津译林7B Unit 7重点词组、句型归纳及易错题巩固

7B Unit 7重点词组、句型归纳及易错题巩固7B Unit 7重点词组归纳1.小心look out2.植树plant trees3.清扫公园clean up the park4.在公共汽车上给人让座give a seat to someone on the bus5参观老年之家. visit an old people’s home6. 为希望工程收集募捐东西collect things for project hope7. 贫困地区的孩子the children in poor areas8. 能够be able to9. 支付pay for10. 冲进 rush into11. 浓烟 heavy smoke 12. 帮助…摆脱困难help…out13. 在医院in hospital14. 想想 think about15. 使…停止燃烧stop something from burning16. 顺便by the way17. 在学校演出上弹钢琴play the piano at school shows18. 其余的人the rest of them19. 拉小提琴play the violin20. 在六岁时at the age of six21. 一个有用的地方a useful place7B Unit 7重点句归纳1. Believe it or not! 信不信由你! (80)2. They need clothes and shoes most. 他们最需要衣服和鞋子。

(81)3. We can raise some money for them to buy these things.我们可以为他们筹集一些钱去买这些东西。

(81)4. What a brave young man! 一个多么勇敢的年轻人! (82)5. He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire.他足够勇敢地从火里救出他的邻居。

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Unit 7 Abilities一、重点词汇ability n. 能力believe vi. 相信seat n. 座位send vt. 送;邮寄;派遣notebook n. 笔记本even adv. 甚至able adj. 能,能够pay vt. 付钱;给...报酬raise vt. 筹集brave adj. 勇敢的save vt. 救,救助smoke n. 烟,烟雾vt.吸烟badly adv. 严重地,厉害地hurt vi.&vt. 使受伤,伤害;疼adj.受伤的could modal v. (can 的过去式) 可以,能,会pour vt. 倾倒project vt. 保护rush vi. 冲,奔wet adj. 湿的blanket n. 毯子burn vt.&n. 烧伤,燃烧moment n. 片刻;瞬间nod vt.&vi. 点头careful adj. 仔细的,认真的,小心的reporter n. 记者news n. 新闻,消息newspaper n. 报纸match n. 火柴rubbish n. 垃圾,废弃物bin n. 垃圾箱recommend vt. 推荐madam n. 女士,夫人till prep.&conj. 到...时,直到...为止camera n. 照相机X-ray n. X光,X射线term n. 学期article n. 文章careless adj. 粗心的piano n. 钢琴violin n. 小提琴sir n. 先生award n. 奖;奖品;奖金vt. 授予,奖励part n. 部分lose vt. 迷失;丢失;失去look out 留神;当心plant trees 植树help an old man 帮助老人clean up 收拾干净give a seat to someone 将座位让给某人collect things for 为...收集东西Project Hope 希望工程an old people’s home 养老院in poor areas 在贫困地区send some books to sb 送书给...pay for 为...付款different abilities 不同的能力be able to 能,会raise some money for 为...捐款give awards to 给...颁奖recommend someone for an award 推荐某人获奖recommendation letter 推荐信the Helping Hands Club 帮手俱乐部brave enough 足够勇敢save...from 从...中救出hear someone doing 听到某人正在做... run outside 跑出去a lot of smoke 大量的烟next door 在隔壁the 79-year-old Mrs Sun 79岁的孙奶奶be badly hurt 伤得很重pour water over 把水倒在...上面rush into 冲进去heavy smoke 浓烟put out the fire 灭火a wet blanket 一条湿毯子be in hospital 住院give sb flowers and presents 给某人花和礼物at that moment 在那时think about 考虑,思考be careful with 小心... call for help 呼喊求教sound dangerous 听起来危险play with 玩ride a horse 骑马 a good place to have fun 娱乐的好地方make a call 打电话leave...at home 将...忘在家中no problem 没问题by the way 顺便问一下,顺便说说need to read more and speak more 需要多读多说work hard on 在...努力be careless 粗心do/try one’s best 尽某人最大努力do well in 在...做得好at the age of 在...岁时show sb how to do sth 指点某人如何做某事English-Chinese Dictionary 英汉字典recommend sb for 推荐某人做...Young Star Award 青年明星奖think carefully 仔细考虑plan everything well 一切计划得好take part in 参加in need 需要 a five-year-old boy 一个五岁的男孩lose one’s way 迷路look forward to 盼望hear from 收到...的来信二、重点句型1. Look out, Eddie ! 当心,埃迪!(1)look out 意为“小心”,相当于be careful. 单独使用时,后面不接宾语。

如:Look out! A car is coming. 小心!汽车来了。

(2)look out 后接其他介词时,要带宾语。

如:look out at... 向外看...We look out at the beach. 我们朝沙滩看。

look out of 朝...外看Don’t look out of the door. 不要朝门外看。

2. Believe it or not! 信不信由你!(1)believe动词,意为“相信;认为”。

如:I believe her (to be) right. 我认为她是对的。

(2)believe in 意为“相信;信任;信奉”。

如:Those people believe in God. 那些人信奉上帝。

3.We can send some books to them. 我们可以给他们送些书。

(1)send用作及物动词,意为“寄(信等);发(电报),派(人送)”。

如:I will send you a postcard while I’m away on holiday. 我去度假期间将寄给你一张明信片。

(2) send 的其他词组send up 发射send for (派人去)请来send out 散发(气味,光)等send sb off 送别= see sb off4. Some children are not even able to pay for school. 一些孩子甚至不能付上学的钱。

(1) even 副词,意为“甚至;更;还”。

如:The next morning Jenny got up even earlier. 第二天早上詹妮起得更早了。

(2)even 其他用法even if/ even though 即使如:We’ll go to the Great Wall even if it rains. 即使下雨,我们也要去长城。

(3) able 形容词,意为“有能力的;能干的”。

如:Your father is an able man. 你父亲是个能干的人。

be able to 能;会如:When I was young, I was able to run very fast. 我小时候能跑得很快。

5. He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire. 他足够勇敢将他的邻居从火中救了出来。

save动词,意为“救;救助”,save...from意为“从...中救出”。

如:The doctor saved her life. 那个医生救了她的命。

Mr Zhang saved the boy from the river last Sunday. 上星期天张先生将那个男孩从河中救了出来。

6. Suddenly he heard someone shouting “Fire! Fire! ”忽然他听到有人喊:“着火了!着火了!”hear sb doing sth 表示“听见某人正在做某事”,强调动作发生的过程。

类似的还有see,find 等动词。

如:I heard Lily singing in her room when I went to bed. 当我睡觉时,听见莉莉正在房间唱歌。

7. He went in and saw his neighbour, the 79-year-old Mrs Sun, in the kitchen. 他走进去,看见79岁的邻居孙奶奶在厨房里。

79-year-old 是一个合成的形容词。

year必须是单数,做定语,放在名词前面。

意思是“...岁的”。

如:Do you know where the five-star hotel is ? 你知道那家五星级宾馆在哪里吗?8. He put out the fire with a wet blanket and helped Mrs Sun out. 他用湿毯子把火扑灭,并把孙奶奶就了出去。

put out 是“熄灭,扑灭”的意思。

如:Make sure to put out the gas. 务必把煤气关掉。

9. He was in hospital for two weeks. 他在医院住了两个星期。

in hospital 意思是“生病住院”,而in the hospital 是“在医院里”。

如:He goes to school from Monday to Saturday. 他周一至周六去学校上学。

Simon went to bed at 8:00 last night. 西蒙昨晚8点上床睡觉。

类似结构还有:go to school 去上学go to the school 去学校at table 坐下吃饭at the table 坐在桌子旁10. “Fire is very dangerous. We should be careful with it,” he also said. “火是危险的,我们应小心火,”他还说。

(1)be careful with 小心,含“小心处理某物”的意思。

11. Keep your hair away from fire. 头发要远离火。

keep...away表示使...远离。

如:Keep the children away from the water. It’s dangerous. 不要让儿童靠近水。

危险!12. I’m afraid you can’t, but you may stay there till 5pm if you want to. 恐怕你不能,但如果你想,你可以呆在那儿直到下午5点。

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