仁爱英语九年级上总复习资料
仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点总结汇总,文档
仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点总结汇总仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点汇总九年级上册(重点短语、句型和语法 )Unit1TheChangingWorldTopic1Ourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly.【重点短语和句型】1.haveagoodsummerholiday暑假过得愉快2 ebackfrom 从..... .回来3.have/hasbeento去过4.have/hasgo neto 去了5.not...a nymore再也不...6.takepho tos照相7.bythewa y顺便问一下8.takepartin参加9.around/allover/throughouttheworld全世界10.tellsb.somethingabout...告诉某人关于某事11.have/liveahappy/hardlife 过着幸福/艰苦的生活12.describe...indetail详细描述13.givesupportto支持... 14.see...oneself亲眼看见15.keepintouchwith与...保持联系16.faraway遥远的1/26仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点总结汇总17.kinds/sortsof各种各样的...18.notonly...butalso不仅...而且...19.makeprogress取得进步20.morethan/over多于21.develop/improverapidly迅速开展/改善22.tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人〔别〕做某事23.asksb.(not)todosth.要求某人〔别〕做某事24.inordertodosth.为了做某事25.havetodosth.不得不做某事26.It's+形容词+forsb.todosth.对于某人来说做某事是...的27.whynotdosth.=whydon ’tyou为do什sth么不做某事28.succeed/besuccessfulindoingsth.成功地做某事29.dreamaboutdoingsth.梦想做某事30.see/hearsb.do/doingsth.看见/听见某人做/正在做某事【重点语法】现在完成时一.现在完成时的根本结构肯定句:主语+have/has+Ved(动词的过去分词)+其他否认句:主语+have/has+not+Ved(动词的过去分词)+其他一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+Ved(动词的过去分词)+其他2/26仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点总结汇总特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句语序〔have/has+主语+过去分词+其他〕,把划线词去掉二.现在完成时的用法现在完成时用来表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果。
仁爱版英语九年级上学期知识点汇总
仁爱版英语上学期知识点汇总(九年级上册)Unit1 The Changing WorldTopic1 Our country has developed rapidly.【重点短语和句型】1. have a good summer holiday 暑假过得愉快2. e back from 从......回来3. have/has been to 去过4. have/has gone to 去了5. not...any more 再也不...6. take photos 照相7. by the way 顺便问一下8. take part in 参加9. around/all over/throughout the world 全世界10. tell sb. something about... 告诉某人关于某事11. have/live a happy/hard life 过幸福/艰辛的生活12. describe...in detail 详细描述13. give support to 支持...14. see...oneself 亲眼看见15. keep in touch with 与...保持联系16. far away 遥远的17. kinds/sorts of 各种各样的... 18. not only...but also 不仅...而且...19. make progress 取得进步20. more than/over 多于21. develop/improve rapidly 迅速开展/改善22. tell sb. (not ) to do sth. 告诉某人〔别〕做某事23. ask sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求某人〔别〕做某事24. in order to do sth. 为了做某事25. have to do sth. 不得不做某事26. It's +形容词+for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是...的27. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事28. succeed/be successful in doing sth. 成功做某事29. dream about doing sth. 梦想做某事30. see/hear sb. do/doing sth. 看见/听见某人做/正在做某事【重点语法】现在完成时一. 现在完成时的根本构造肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他否认句:主语+have/has+not+动词过去分词+其他一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词过去分词+其他特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句〔have/has+主语+过去分词+其他〕二. 现在完成时的用法1. 现在完成时用来表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果。
九年级上册仁爱英语知识点总结
Lassie版权所有Unit1 The Changing WorldTopic1 Our country has developed rapidly.【重点短语和句型】1.have a good summer holiday 暑假过得愉快2. come back from 从......回来3. have/has been to 去过(主语已经回来)4. have/has gone to 去了(主语还没回来)5. not...any more 再也不...6. take photos 照相7. by the way 顺便问一下8. take part in +活动/比赛;join +组织/团体9. around/all over/throughout the world 全世界10. tell sb. something about... 告诉某人关于某事11. have/live a happy/hard life 过着幸福/艰苦的生活12. describe...in detail 详细描述13. give support to 支持...14. see...oneself 亲眼看见15. keep in touch with 与...保持联系16. far away 遥远的(常做后置定语)17. kinds/sorts of 各种各样的...18. not only...but also 不仅...而且...19. Make rapid/big progress 取得快速/大的进步20. more than/over 多于21. develop/improve rapidly 迅速发展/改善22. tell sb. (not ) to do sth. 告诉某人(别)做某事23. ask sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求某人(别)做某事24. in order to do sth. 为了做某事25. have to do sth. 不得不做某事26. It's +adj.+for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事怎么样表示事物的性质或特征时用for,表示人的品质或性格时用of。
仁爱版英语九年级上学期知识点汇总
仁爱版英语上学期知识点汇总【重点语法】( 九年级上册)现在完成时一. 现在完成时的基本结构Unit1 The Changing WorldTopic1 Our country has developed rapidly. 肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他否定句:主语+have/has+not+动词过去分词+其他一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词过去分词+其他【重点短语和句型】特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(have/has+ 1. have a good summer holiday 暑假过得愉快主语+过去分词+其他)2. come back from 从......回来二. 现在完成时的用法3. have/has been to去过1. 现在完成时用来表示过去已经完成的动作对现4. have/has gone to去了在造成影响或后果。
也就是说,动作或状态发生5. not...any more 再也不...在过去但它的影响现在还存在,强调的是现在。
6. take photos照相I have already posted the photo.7. by the way 顺便问一下我已经邮寄出了照片。
8. take part in 参加与此种用法连用的时间状语时一些模糊的过去时9. around/all over/throughout the world 全世界间状语,如already(肯定句句中), yet(否定句/ 10. tell sb. something about... 告诉某人关于某事疑问句句尾), just, before, recently,still, lately,never 11. have/live a happy/hard life 过幸福/艰苦的生活等。
12. describe...in detail 详细描述2. 现在完成时也可用来表示动作或状态发生在过13. give support to 支持...去某一时刻,持续到现在并且有可能会继续持续14. see...oneself 亲眼看见下去。
(好)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳
Unit 1 Topic 1I. 重点词组向……学习2.learn…from…4.in order to为了为……提供帮助5.give support to… 6.see sth. oneself 亲眼所见某物7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系8.sorts of各种各样的9.make progress 取得进步11.thanks to 由于II.重点句型3. Where have you been, Jane? 你去过哪里,简?4. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
5. There goes the bell. 铃响了。
6. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心。
7. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。
III.语法1. 现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词e.g. You have just come back from your hometown.2. 现在完成时态的句式:e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3) Where have you been?(4) ——Have you ever cleaned a room? ——Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.3. have/ has been与have/has gone 的区别have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2I. 重点词组1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3.at least 至少4take place发生5because of 因为6.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求7.carry out 实行8.be short of 缺乏9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事作为……而著名10.be known as… 在……方面起作用11.work well in doing…12.a couple of 一些13keep up with赶上,跟上II.重点句型1. Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗?2. ——I really hate to go shopping. 我的确讨厌购物。
仁爱版九年级上册英语知识点
仁爱版九年级上册英语知识点一、Unit 1 The Developing World。
1. 重点单词。
- describe:v. 描述;形容。
例如:Can you describe your new school?- provide:v. 提供;供应。
常用搭配:provide sb. with sth.或者provide sth. for sb.,如:The school provides us with a good learning environment.- remain:v. 保持;依然。
可作系动词,后接形容词等作表语,例如:He remained silent at the meeting.- increase:v. & n. 增加;增长。
increase by表示“增加了……”,increase to表示“增加到……”。
2. 重点短语。
- be short of:短缺;缺乏。
例如:The area is short of water.- so far:到目前为止,常与现在完成时连用。
如:So far, we have learned a lot in this semester.- take place:发生,通常指有计划、有安排地发生,没有被动语态。
例如:The sports meeting will take place next week.3. 重点句型。
- It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.:对某人来说做某事是……的。
例如:It is important for us to protect the environment.- have/has been to与have/has gone to的区别:- have/has been to表示“去过某地(已经回来)”,例如:I have been to Beijing twice.- have/has gone to表示“去了某地(还没回来)”,例如:He has gone to Shanghai on business.二、Unit 2 Saving the Earth。
仁爱英语中考九年级全一册知识点总复习整理版
仁爱英语中考九年级全一册知识点总复习整理版仁爱英语中考九年级全一册知识点总复习整理版33.我们应尽一切努力保护环境We should do everything we can to protect the environment.34.不要在公共场合到处吐痰。
Don’t spit anywhere in public.35.大家知道,没有人喜欢污染。
As we know, none of us likespollution.36.人类逐渐意识到保护动物的重要性。
Humans have come to realize the importance of protecting animals.Unit 2Topic 31.环境保护environmental protection 2为......工作work for (3)宣传有关…… spread the message about…4减少浪费/ 空气污染reduce the waste/ air po llution 5……的两面both sides of … 6塑料袋plastic bags7鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 8省钱/ 能源/ 电save money/ energy/ electricity 9应当做某事be supposed to do sth.10应该做某事(语气较强) ought to do sth.11关灯turn off the lights 12短途旅行travel a short distance 13请准时Please be on time.14把垃圾分类sort the garbage15在沙滩上on the beach 16从……获得能量produce power from…17被广泛应用be widely used 18发动汽车run the car 19把…向前/向下推push…forward / down20把…向上拉pull…up 21通过做某事发电produce electricity by doing sth.22淋浴take a shower 23短途旅行make a short journey 24捡起垃圾pick the litter up 25再努力try harder26你想成为一个更环保的人吗?Would you like to be a greener person?27每个人都应该那样做。
(完整word版)仁爱版九年级上册知识点复习含练习(良心出品必属精品)
Unit 1 Topic 1一、重点短语1. feel sorry for …同情2. learn … from习3. in the past/ future将来4. in detail5. have no chance to do sth. 某事6. afford ( to do) sth某事7. give support to sb.支持8. with the development of 展9. sleep in the open air对……深表从……当中学在过去/ 在详细地没有机会做担负得起(做)给某人帮助/ 随着……的发在户外睡觉10. used to do sth.某事11. fall ill得病/ 患病12. divide …into …把... 分成……13. thanks to 多亏; 幸亏;由于14. with the help of …在……的帮助下、重点句型1. Parents couldn 't afford education for their children. 父母供不起孩子上学。
afford 常与can, could 或be able to 连用,尤其用于否定句或疑问句,表“负担得起(做)某事;抽得出(时间)”“(can 't/ couldn 't) afford (to do) sth. ”2. Our government gives support to poor families. 我们的政府能为贫困家庭提供帮助。
give support to sb.= give sb. support 为某人提供帮助/ 支持search sp. for sth. 搜查某地寻找某物support 作动词时表“供养;支持;支撑”3. Why not go and search the Internet for some information?为什么不上网查找相关信息呢?search sp. for sth. 搜查某地寻找某物search sb. for sth. 搜身查找某物search for sth./ sb.= look for sth./ sb. 搜寻某物/ 某人;4. One part was used to help support my family, to help send my elderbrother to school. 一部分钱用来供养全家人, 另一部分用来供哥哥上学.a) one part …the other (part) ------------ 部分 .... 另一部分 ....b) elder brother 哥哥elder 作形容词时, 是old 的比较级, 一般表示家庭成员出生的顺序, 在句中只能作定语, 可与than 连用; 而older 表年龄的比较, 可与than连用.5. sth. happen to sb. 某人发生了某事三、重点语法(一)现在完成时:表示过去已经发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
仁爱九年级全册知识总结
Unit 1 Topic 1知识点Section A一、现在完成时:表示过去已经发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
即“过去的动作+ 现在的结果”,强调结果。
E.g.:I have bought a new bike. (= I bought a new bike, and I have a new bike now.)我已经买了一辆新的自行车。
(强调我现在有了一辆新车。
)构成形式:主语+助动词have / has + 动词的过去分词1.肯定句: I have seen the film.2.否定句:I haven’t seen the film.3.一般疑问句:Have you seen the film?回答:Yes, I have. /No, I haven’t.4.特殊疑问句:What have you done?二、have/ has been to +某地,(到过某地,说话时人已经回来了。
)have /has gone to +某地,(说明去了某地,说话时人还没回来。
)如:I have been to Beijing twice. 他去过北京两次。
---- Where is Jim? 吉姆在哪儿?---- He has gone to the library?他去图书馆了。
e back from从…. 回来2. be happy to do sth.很高兴干某事3.take place发生(按计划发生)happen 发生(偶然发生)4.by the way 顺便问一下5.There goes the bell. 铃响了!(倒装句)倒装句:副词here,now, there, then开头;谓语动词:be,come,go,follow;主语:名词,构成完全倒装句!(主语代词,构成半倒装句:Here he comes! 他来了!)6.take photos 照相7.so… that如此…以至于8.too…to do…太…而不能干…9.not +adj.+enough to do sth.不足够…能干….10.for a long time 长时间11.have/has been to曾经去过某地,回来了have/has gone to去某地了,还没有回来have/has been in/at一直在某地Section B12.take part in=join in参加某种活动join参加某种组织13.in a disabled children’s home在残疾儿童之家14.learn…from…向…学习15.have no time to do sth.没时间干…16.put on上映,穿上18. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy this holiday! 尽管我没时间去旅游,但这个假期我仍然感到很愉快。
(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳
(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1.take photos 照相2.learn…from…向……学习3.in detail 详细地4.in order to为了5.give support to… 为……提供帮助6.see sth. oneself 亲眼所见某物7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系8.sorts of各种各样的9.make progress 取得进步10.draw up 起草;拟定11.thanks to 由于(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。
2. I felt sorry for them.我对他们深表同情。
3. Where have you been; Jane? 你去过哪里;简?4. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
5. There goes the bell. 铃响了。
6. Though I had no time to travel; I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行;但是我仍然感到很开心。
7. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。
III.语法1. 现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词2. 现在完成时态的句式:e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3) Where have you been?(4) ——Have you ever cleaned a room?——Yes; I have. / No;I haven’t.3. have/ has been与 have/has gone 的区别have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3.at least 至少4take place发生5because of 因为6.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求7.carry out 实行8.be short of 缺乏9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事10.be known as… 作为……而著名11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用12.a couple of一些13keep up with赶上;跟上(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳1. Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗?2. ——I really hate to go shopping. 我的确讨厌购物。
仁爱英语九年级上册知识点总结复习专用
仁爱英语九年级上册知识点Unit 1: The Changing WorldTopic 1 China has developed rapidly in recent years.一、重点词汇(一)词形转换1. training (动词) train“训练”2. whole (同音词) hole3. tidy (近义词) clean4. develop (名词) development(形容词)developed“发达的”; developing“发展中的”5. rapid (副词) rapidly6. old (比较级) older; elder7. recent (副词) recently8. narrow (反义词) wide 9. title (近义词) subject(二)重点短语1.have a good summer holiday 过一个愉快的暑假e back from…从……回来3.work for …为……工作4.feel sorry for…对……深表同情5. a disabled children’s home 一家残疾儿童养育院6.the whole holiday 整个假期7.tell stories to kids 给小孩讲故事8.learn…from 从……当中学习9.feed a child 喂小孩10.do farm work 干农活11.go to summer classes 上暑期班12.write an article about…写一篇有关……的文章13.have a hard/ happy life 过着艰苦的/ 幸福的生活14.in the past/ future 在过去/ 在将来15.in detail 详细地16.at sunrise 在日出时17.have no chance to do sth. 没有机会做某事18.afford ( to do) sth 担负得起(做)某事19.give support to sb. 给某人帮助/支持20.get a good education 获得良好的教育21.search…for…为了……搜索……22.have little food to eat 吃不饱23.dress warmly 穿得暖24.with the development of…随着……的发展25.have a balanced diet 饮食均衡26.play musical instruments 演奏乐器27.sleep in the open air 在户外睡觉28.study/ go abroad 在国外学习/ 出国29.enter/ win/ lose a competition 参加/ 赢得/ 输掉比赛30.enjoy Beijing Opera 欣赏京剧ed to do sth. 过去常做某事32.at sunrise 在日出时33.go hungry 变饿了34.fall ill 得病/ 患病35.divide …into…把……分成……36.feel satisfied with…对……感到满足37.see …. oneself 亲眼看见……38.make progress 取得进步39.thanks to 多亏; 幸亏;由于40.stand for 代表41.with the help of…在……的帮助下42.draw up an outline 拟定提纲三、重点句型1.You have just come back from your hometown. 你刚刚从你的家乡返回。
仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总
仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 1 Our country has developed rapidly(P1---P8)SectionA p1一、短语come-came-come来become-became-become成为go-went-gone去take-took-taken带来have-had-had有be/am is are-waswere-been是have a good summer/winter holiday过一个愉快的暑/寒假have a good time come back from sp=return from sp从某处回来have been to曾经去过(人已回来)many places near my home我家附近的许多地方has gone to去了(人还没回来)many places of interest许多名胜古迹more and more beautiful越来越漂亮take place发生by the way顺便问一下an English summer school 一所英语培训学校take photos/pictures照相improve my English提高我的英语for a long time 很长一段时间二、句子1. Did you have a good summer holiday? Not bad你暑假过得愉快吗? 不错was your trip?你的旅行怎么样? Great /Not badhave you been ,Jane?I have been to Mount Huang.我曾经去过北京(人已回来)’s Maria? She has gone to cuba她去了古巴(人还没回来)5. Great changes have taken place in my hometown.6. There were so many people there that I couldn’t find a proper place to take photosso--- that+从句(否定句)= too ---to --- so--- that+从句(肯定句)=形/副+enough to do sthHe is so young that he can’t go to school=He is too young to go to school.=He isn’t old enough to go to schoolHe is so tall that he can reach the apple on the tree=He is tall enough to reach the apple on the tree.! There goes the the bell听! 上课铃响了have /has been to sp某人曾经去过某地(人已回来)sb have/has gone to某人去了某地(人不在说话者的地方)sb have /has been in sp某人呆在某地Section B P3Words:develop(v)----developing/developed(adj)-----development(n)发展发展中的/发达的发展/达;开发educate(v)---education(n)教育communite(v)---communication(n)交流decide(v)---decision(n) 决定feed-fed-fed喂,饲养do –did-done做shut-shut-shut关上chat-chatted-chatted 聊天spend-spent-spent 花费feel-felt-felt感觉fall-fell-fallen掉learn-learned/learnt-learned/learnt学dream-dreamed/dreamt-dreamed/dreamt梦想tell-told-told告诉write-wrote-written写take part in+活动join+组织leisure /social /volunteer activities业余/社会/志愿活动be a volunteer成为一个志愿者disabled children’s home 一所残疾儿童养育院tell stories to the kids 给孩子们讲故事feed the disabled children 给残疾儿童喂饭a wonderful experience 一次精彩的经历learn a lot from sp 从…中学到许多have no time/money/chances to do sth没有时间/钱/机会做某事have no time to travel没有时间去旅行write an article about teengers/smoking/health写一篇关于青少年/抽烟/健康的文章tell sb something about 告诉某人一些关于have/live a hard /happy life过着艰苦/幸福的生活have a balanced diet 饮食均衡describe sth in detail/detailedly 详细地描述某物in the past /at present/nowadays/now/in the future过去/现在/如今/现在,此刻,/将来spend their childhood/the evening/summer holiday /spend the whole holiday度过他们的童年/过夜/度过暑假/度过整个暑假couldn’t/can’t afford the children’s education供不起孩子上学child laborers 做童工in order to +V/so that+clause为了1.support their families养家糊口get a good education受到良好的教育give support to sb/poor families为某人/贫困家庭提供帮助get enough food adj/adv+enough获得足够的食物day and nightdevelop rapidly迅速发展with the development of 随着…的发展I have ever---(clean rooms/jump rope/chat online/have summer classes/do farmwork)1).Have you ever taken part in any social activities?/told stories to the kids / fed/cleaned rooms for/cooked for the disabled children? Yes, I have/No, I haven’t2)你曾经参加过一些公益活动/给孩子讲过故事/给残疾儿童喂吗?3)Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very .虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心4)Could you please tell me something about Chinese teenagers?告诉有些有关---5)Can you describe it in detail?你能详细地描述一下吗?6)They had to be child laborers.7)They worked day and night and never had enough food to eat.8)our country/ china has developed rapidly.中国发展迅速.9)With the development of China, many things have changed, and children canget a good education now.随着中国的发展,---10)China is a developing country while the USA is a developed countrySection C p5Succeed(v)--- Success(n)—successful(adj)---successfully(adv)narrow-wide low-tall dark-bright slow-quickkeep-kept-kept保持see sth oneself 亲眼所见/目睹see sb doing/do sththe whole city/night/family/class 整个城市/整晚/整个家庭/班级crowd in 挤在poor conditions/living conditions 条件很差/生活条件have a chance to do sth 有一个机会做某事receive a good education 接受良好的教育far away遥远by letter and telegram/by doing sth通过信件和电报keep in touch with 保持联系get in/lose touch with取得/失去联系a kinds/sorts of种类all/different kinds/sorts of clothes各/不同种类的衣服make rapid/much progress取得迅速的进not only ---but also--- 不但---而且be successful/succeed in doing sth 成功做某事dream about doing sth 展望,梦想sth happen to sb某人发生了某事sb happen to do sth 某人凑巧/碰巧做某事be like 象reform and opening-up.改革开放living conditions 生活条件working tools劳动工具communication tools通讯工具has seen the changes in Beijing herself.她亲眼目睹了北京的变化kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.人们主要靠信件和电报与远方的亲朋好友保持联系.has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.北京取得如此迅速的进步.它还成功举办了2008年的奥运会.think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.我认为记住过去,立足现在,展望未来是非常重要的were Beijing’s roads like in the past?过去北京的道路什么样?has happened to Beijing’s roads now adays?现在北京的道路发生了怎样的变化?will Beijing’s roads be like in the future?将来北京的道路会是什么样?SectionD p7conclude(v)---conclusion(n)结论P7 is a very popular organization for young people in our community. I joined it two years ago. And I have taken part in many interesting activities. What we have done can not only help others but also make ourselves happy.Last Sunday, we went to an old people’s home. After helping them do some housework, we sang, danced and played games with them. The old people were excited at our visit. They told us interesting stories about themselves. We all had a good time.After this visit, my friend and I decided ti do more things to help them. Now more than 30 volunteers have joined our club. Everyone thinks the experience is wonderful.watch a movie in the open air/in the movie theater观看露天电影/电影院watch TV at homego roller skating/skiing/swimming/shopping/boating/fishing/climbing滑旱冰、滑雪游泳购物划船钓鱼登山Play hide-and-seek/computergames/basketball/football/baseball/tabletennis/tennis/volleyball玩捉迷藏电脑游戏打篮球足球棒球乒乓球网球排球play the piano/the guitar/violin/the drums弹钢琴吉他小提琴打鼓fly kites be popular with 在---之间收欢迎write a composition写一篇作文an example of an outline一个示例提纲follow these ste遵循这些步骤consider sth carefully 仔细思考. draw up拟定,起草check over检查with the help of 在----帮助下thanks to多亏,由于thank you/thanks for doing sth 因…而感谢你语法:现在完成时:p118表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态./表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响后结果.结构: 肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词:Now our country has developed rapidly否定句: 主语+haven’t/hasn’t+动词的过去分词: I haven’t seen him for a long time 一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词: Have you ever fed them?Yes, I have. No, I haven’t特殊疑问句:疑问词+ have/has+主语+动词的过去分词:Where have you been?时间状语: already已经/肯定句,yet还/仍然/(否/疑问),ever曾经(肯/疑),never从来不,just刚刚/位与谓语前),before以前(位于句末),since+从句(一般过去时)/过去的时间点,自从---以来, for+一段时间,长达since ,for划线用how long 提问肯定句:I have already done my homework一般疑问句:Have you done your homework yet? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t否定句:I haven’t done my homework yet.特殊疑问句:what have you done for the old people?I have just come back from my hometown.China has developed rapidly since reform and opening-up.My granny has lived in Beijing for more than forty yearsI have lived here since 2000/since 10 years ago=I have lived here for 10 yearswritten:(1) The different lives of Chinese teenagers中国青少年的不同生活.P4 2c In the past,children had little food to eat and few warm clothes to wear. Most of them had no chance to go to school because they were poor. And they had very few leisure activities. They had to work and help support their families.With the development of China, all those things have changed. Nowadays, children have a balanced diet and can wear different kinds of clothes. They can also get a good education. what’s more, they enjoy more kinds of leisure activities, like drawing, singing, playing musical instruments and receiving some other training.(2)Changes in Li Ming’s Hometown P8Changes in living conditions/working tools /communication tools /education生活条件/劳动工具/ 通讯工具/教育的变化Li Ming’s hometown has changed a lot in the past few years. In the past, people’s living conditions were poor. A big family was crowded in a small low house. People usually planted crops with the help of farm animals. And the children studied in an old school. Since the reform and opening-u[, his hometown has developed rapidly and great changes have taken place in the living conditions. People live in tall bright buildings. Machines have already taken the place of farm animals and the work in the fields has become much easier. What’s more, children now study in a modern school. Thanks to the government’s efforts, Li Ming’s hometown is becoming better and better.(3)Changes in my /our hometown/My report on Beijing我家乡的变化/我的有关家乡的报告过去:房子旧,小,河:脏,道路:狭窄,生活条件:艰辛,交通工具:上班走路或骑自行车现在: 房子:高楼大厦,住房宽敞,明亮,河:清澈,道路:环形路,生活条件:舒服,交通工具:上班,许多人都有小车或搭公交Unit 1 Topic2九年级上China has the largest population (P9---P10)SectionA p91.学习现在完成时跟just, already, yet, ever, never, before,so far连用2 so/neither引导的倒装句 3.谈论有关人口问题一:Words: Adj------------------------advEurrope(n)---European(adj) 欧洲的probable-----probably 可能,大概recent -----------recently 近来的最近的great----------greatly巨大地,大大的n------adj------advluck------lucky-------luckily difficulty-----difficult------difficultly幸运地,运气好地困难,费力二:keywords:policy/percent/excellent/control/population/unless/offer/increase/relation/neither三:phrases:1.call sb/telephone sb/ring sb up打电话给某人2.a boy called/named/with the name of Kangkang is my student一个叫做---的男孩3.too many+n(pl) / people too much +Un/water much too+adj/fat太多太多十分,太,很4.hate to go shopping 讨厌去购物hate/like to do/doing sth shopping center购物中心5.肯定句:so + be /助v+/情态v +另一个主语“也”前者(肯定句)情况也适合后者“A 如此, B也如此”6.否定句:neither+ be /助v+/情态v+另一个主语“也”“A 如此, B也如此”7.so +主语+be /助v+/情态v “的确如此”对前面所说的情况进行肯定:“A 如此, A的确如此”8.so+adj+a/an+n(单)=such+a/an+adj+n(单)so beautful a country=such a beautiful country如此美丽的国家so+ 形+ that+从句such+形+名+that+从句如此---以至于---9.in those days那时候at that time在那时用一般过去时10..It seem(s/ed) that +从句=sb seem(s/ed) to do/be+adj 似乎,好象It seems that he knows it=He seems to knows it11.a least/at most至少/多at last 最后12.well developed/develop a lot/quickly/slowly less developed发展很好/许多/很慢不发达impove rapidly/a lot 改善/提高很快/许多13.take place/happen/举办/发生,碰巧,刚好sth happen to sb/sth某人物发生了某事sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事The Olympics takes place every four years (必然性)I happen to meet an old friend of mine in the street(偶然性)14.because of +n because+从句因为15.the one—child policy独生子女政策the only one child独生子女16.used to be +adj 过去常常--- used to be /+a/an+n 过去是一个---used to do sth过去常常做---17.be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事18.be strict with sb/in sth对某人/某事要求严格Sentences:(A) have just called you,but you weren’t in.2. .He has probably gone home. Let’s call him up nowreally hate to go shopping--------so do I我真的讨厌去购物-------- 我也是4. It seems that their living conditions were not very good似乎他们的生活条件不好5. At that time, China had the largest population in the world and it was not welldeveloped.6. But great changes have taken place in china recently.has developed a lot already.8. Because of our country’s one-child policy, now most families have only one child =Because our country has the one-child policy, now most families have only one child.由于我国实施独生子女政策,现在大多数家庭只有一个.孩子one likes “Little Emperors”--------Neither do my parents没人喜欢小皇帝---我父母也认为这样不好10 They are very strict with me 他们对我非常的严格SectionB p111.学习What’s the population of---?结构2.高位数字表达法3. 谈论世界各国人口1.a report about 一篇关于---的报告2.the population of---- ---的人口the population of the world/chinaThe world has a population of billion=The population of the world has .3.the (second) largest population人口最(第二)多问人口:What’s the population of china? It’s about billion.How many people are there in china?What’s the number of people in china?China has the largest population in the world, with billion.China is a large population country in the world, with billion.India is second with billion.= India has the second largest population, with billion.increase by 增加了--- increase to 增加到4.grow fast/slowly增长快/慢what’s more ,the population in developing countries is growing faster.----so it is而且,发展中国家的人口增长很快5.developing countries 发展中国家developed countries发达国家It shows that the population in developing countries is larger than that in developed countries, doesn’t it?它显示出发展中国家人口比发达发国家人口多,是吗?6.a serious problem 一个严重的问题more/most serious更/最为严峻The population problem is more serious in developing countries.7.carry it/them out实行8.control the population控制人口Luckily, China has already carried out the one-child policy to control the population.幸运的是,中国已经实行了独生子女政策来控制人口.1b;What’s the population of---P12 2b China had a population of billion in 2005.It’s about 6 575 miles from Beijing to Toronto.Mount Qomolangma is 8 meters high.The population of Canada was about 32 million in 2005.The dinosaur lived 210 million years ago.Section C p131.谈论人口增长带来的问题,树立正确的人口观念1.the world’s population more than /over 多于,超过less than少于2.one fifth/two fifths五分之一/二 a quarter=one fourth 分基母序,half =one/a second=50percent four and one half 分子>1,分母+sThree fifths of the students have passed the exams.几分之几的---One half of the bread goes bad because of bad weather.3.less living space 更少的居住空间the whole nation整个国家whole着眼于整体whole +n(单数),谓语用单三形式all+(n)复数/Un,着重于全体中的各个部分The whole family likes watching. The whole week has passed quickly.All the people in the ship lost their lives.4.be short of 短缺she is always short of money.be short of---是---的缩写for short简称,简写Tv is short of television=we call television Tv for short.5.be difficult for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说有困难have difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难6.more crowded 更拥挤7.so far到目前为止8.take measures to do sth /control the population采取措施做某事9.be known as/be famous as以---出名/着名,众所周知Edison was famous as a great scientist.She is well known as an excellent teacher.be famous/known for+原因表特点,特长的名词The film star is famous for her fine actingThe mountain is famous/known for its beautiful scenery.10.work well in doing sth在---有显着成效.在---起良好作用Doing eye exercises works well in protecting our eyesight.Reciting texts everyday has worked well in learning English.11.Work out算出work on 从事---工作12.prefer( doing)sth to (doing)sth喜欢---胜过---13.offer sb sth=offer sth to sb提供给某人某物offer sb a good education某人良好的教育offer to do sth主动提出做某事do withhas the largest population in the world .中国是世界上人口最多的国家.are short of energy and water。
仁爱版九年级英语上全册知识点精讲
词汇表Unit1 Topic11. come back from 回来2. feel sorry for 为……感到遗憾3. by the way 顺便问一下4. take photos 照相5. do farm work 干农活6. for a long time 长时间7. tell stories 讲故事8. have summer classes 上暑期班9. at present 现在;目前10. live a hard life 过困难的生活11. in order to 为了12. give support to 支持13. keep in touch with 保持联系14. see sth oneself 亲眼目睹15. far away 遥远的16. in the open air 在户外17. sorts of 各种18. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事19. check over 检查20. draw up an outline 拟订提纲22. make progress 取得进展23. take part in 参加24. in detail 详细地25. in the past 在过去26. have no chance 没机会27. after class 课后28. day and night 日日夜夜29. more than 超过30. learn … from 向……学习31. in the future 在将来32. dream about 梦想Unit1 Topic21. get lost 迷路2. each other 互相3. call sb up 打电话给某人4. go shopping 购物5. at least 至少6. take place 发生7. because of 因为;由于8. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格9. increase by 增加了10. carry out 执行12. so far 到目前为止13. take measures to 采取措施14. a couple of 一些;几个15. keep up with 赶上16. have fun 获得乐趣;玩得开心17. offer a good education 提供一个良好的教育18. work well in 在……有成效19. be known as 将……称为;把……叫做20. the only child 独生子21. write down 写下22. less than 少于Unit1 Topic31. get used to 习惯于2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. break out 爆发4. in need 在困难时5. decide on sth 就某事做出决定6. feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好7. provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物8. live a normal life 过正常的生活9. according to 根据10. be away from 远离12. so that 为了;以便13. at the same time 同时14. take drugs 服毒15. obey the rules 遵守规则16. aim to do sth 目的是……17. at home and abroad 国内外18. in the past few years 在过去的几年中19. pay for 付款20. belong to 属于Unit2 Topic11. at present 目前2. have a picnic 野餐3. of course 当做4. be harmful to 对……是有害的5. in a bad mood 处于坏情绪6. manage to do sth 设法做某事7. at midnight 在午夜8. do harm to 有害于9. go deaf 变聋10. quite a few 相当多11. no better than 与……一样(差、坏)12. in public 在公共场合14. all sorts of 各种各样的15. in many ways 在许多方面16. for example 举个例子17. have an effect on sth 对某事有影响18. two days later 两天后19. in the past 在过去20. at the end of 在……的末尾Unit2 Topic21. as a result 结果2. here and there 到处3. walk on grass 践踏草坪4. care for 关心;照顾5. pick flowers 摘花6. give some advice to 给……一些建议7. in the beginning 在开端8. cut down 砍伐9. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事10. in danger of 处于……的危险中11. come to do sth 开始做某事12. day by day 一天天13. follow the rules 遵守规则14. come into being 形成16. change into 变成……17. take away 带走18. pass through 通过;穿过19. be helpful to 对……是有帮助的;有助于……20. refer to 指的是……21. deal with 处理22. at the same time 同时23. take up 占据24. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事25. wash away 冲走Unit2 Topic31. interview sb about sth 采访某人某事2. spread the message 传递信息3. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事4. protect the environment 保护环境5. save money 省钱6. be supposed to 理应;应该7. ought to 应该8. travel a short distance 短途旅行9. make sure 确保10. on time 准时11. make an announcement 发个口头通知13. work hard 努力工作(学习)14. hurry up 快点;赶快15. instead of 代替16. of course 当然17. fail the exam 考试失败18. take part in 参加19. be used for 被用作……20. turn green 变绿;变得环保Unit3 Topic11. stick on 粘在……上2. be able to 有能力;能够3. be ready for 为……准备好4. can’t wait to 迫不及待要……5. from now on 从今以后6. one day 有一天;某一天7. throughout the world 全世界8. on business 出差9. be similar to 与……相近10. be pleased with 对……感到满意11. translate into 翻译成……12. once in a while 偶尔;有时13. in general 通常;大体上15. as a result 结果16. be regarded as 被当做……17. take the leading position 占据领先地位18. be required to 被要求……19. the rest of 剩余的20. make progress in 在……取得进展21. take a swimming course 上游泳课程22. be popular with 在……中受欢迎23. change with 随……而变化24. as well as 也25. have trouble doing sth 做某事有麻烦Unit3 Topic21. instead of 代替2. say hello to 向……问好3. by the way 顺便说4. see sb off 给……送行5. depend on 依靠6. be worried about 担心……7. leave for 动身往…8. put out 伸出;熄灭9. on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上10. make oneself understood 使(自己)被听懂12. as for 至于13. in a word 一句话;总之14. take in 吸收15. in the beginning 在开头;初期16. little by little 一点点地17. come about 发生;产生18. be forced to do sth 被迫去做某事19. in person 亲自20. be fond of 喜欢Unit3 Topic31. get into trouble 陷入麻烦;惹麻烦2. agree with 同意3. give up 放弃4. work hard at 努力于5. be afraid of 害怕6. keep a diary 写日记7. be weak in 在……弱8. give some advice sth 就某事给些建议9. have a try 尝试一下10. take a breath 吸口气11. share sth with sb 与某人分享某物12. as often as possible 尽可能经常地14. make mistakes 犯错15. make great progress 取得巨大进步16. insist on sth 坚持某事17. feel like doing sth 想要做某事18. laugh at 嘲笑19. last but not least 最后但同样重要的20. in public 在公共场合Unit4 Topic11. dream of 梦想2. point to 指向……3. send up 发射4. no doubt 毫无疑问5. for instance 举个例子6. click on 点击7. connect to 与…….连接8. in the future 在未来9. in space 在太空10. at the same time 同时11. come into being 形成12. thanks to 多亏;由于13. chat on line 在线聊天14. a list of 一列的;一份……清单16. of course 当然17. study hard 努力学习18. with the help of 在……的帮助下19. do business 做生意20. land on 登陆Unit4 Topic21. for certain 确定2. make a contribution to 为……做贡献3. as long as 只要4. in short 总之5. run away 跑开6. be allowed to do sth 被允许7. be made of 由……制成8. come true 成为现实;实现9. be made from 由……制成10. be used for 被用作11. take photos 照相12. during one’s life 在某人一生中13. so far 到目前为止14. be similar to 与……相近15. all the time 一直16. no longer 不再17. have effects on 对……产生影响18. the rest of 剩余的19. to one’s surprise 令人惊讶的是20. be meant to do sth 应该做某事Unit4 Topic31. base on 基于2. hand in 上交3. be full of 充满……4. in order to 为了5. know about 知道;了解6. a group of 一群7. go wrong 走错路8. on the earth 在地球上9. in the future 在未来10. be able to 有能力11. come true 实现12. grow up 长大13. search for 搜索……14. be on show 展览15. make up one’s mind 下定决心16. side by side 肩并肩地17. look forward to 盼望18. be close to 靠近19. each other 互相20. do experiments 做实验各单元重要知识点汇总Unit1 The Changing WorldTopic1 Our country has developed rapidly.【重点短语和句型】1. have a good summer holiday 暑假过得愉快2. come back from 从......回来3. have/has been to 去过4. have/has gone to 去了5. not...any more 再也不...6. take photos 照相7. by the way 顺便问一下8. take part in 参加9. around/all over/throughout the world 全世界10. tell sb. something about... 告诉某人关于某事11. have/live a happy/hard life 过着幸福/艰苦的生活12. describe...in detail 详细描述13. give support to 支持...14. see...oneself 亲眼看见15. keep in touch with 与...保持联系16. far away 遥远的17. kinds/sorts of 各种各样的...18. not only...but also 不仅...而且...19. make progress 取得进步20. more than/over 多于21. develop/improve rapidly 迅速发展/改善22. tell sb. (not ) to do sth. 告诉某人(别)做某事23. ask sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求某人(别)做某事24. in order to do sth. 为了做某事25. have to do sth. 不得不做某事26. It\\'s +形容词+for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是...的27. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事28. succeed/be successful in doing sth. 成功地做某事29. dream about doing sth. 梦想做某事30. see/hear sb. do/doing sth. 看见/听见某人做/正在做某事【重点语法】现在完成时一. 现在完成时的基本结构肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他否定句:主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词+其他一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+其他特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(have/has+主语+过去分词+其他)二. 现在完成时的用法1. 现在完成时用来表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果。
(完整版)仁爱英语中考九年级全一册知识点总复习整理版
仁爱英语中考总复习----------------知识点重点难点梳理(九年级上、下册)九年级(上)Unit 1Unit 1 Topic 1短语take photos 照相so…that 如此……以致于have /has been to 到过an English training school 一所英语培训学校在地take part in 参加 a disabled child 残疾儿童learn…from 从……学会around the world 全世界in the past 在过去in detail 详细地no chance 没机会make money 赚钱give support to 为某人提供帮助get a good education 得到好的教育have/has gone to 到过by the way 顺便问一下search the internet 上网used to be 去过曾经是with the development of China 随着中国的发展at sunrise 日出时grow cotton 种植棉花go hungry 变得很饿shout at 对…… 喊叫divide…into 把……分成send…to 把……送到…… at that time 在那时feel satisfied with 对……满意be used to do sth. 被用来做…… more than 超过during the vacation 在假期期间living condition 生活条件in recent years 在近几年make progress 取得进步live in present 立足现在dream about 展望未来happen to somebody/something ( 事情)发生在……身上,临到……头上happen to do something 碰巧thanks to 因为……,the capital of China中国首都host the 2008 Olympic Games 举办2008奥运会stand for 代表as well 也prepare for为…… 做准备taken place 发生with the help of 在……帮助下1.spend time (in) doing something 花费时间做某事2.see somebody doing something 看见某人做某事3.There goes the bell. 铃响了。
(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳
Unit 1 Topic 1I. 重点词组1.take photos 照相2.learn…from…向……学习3.in detail 详细地4.in order to为了5.give support to…为……提供帮助6.see sth. oneself 亲眼所见某物7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系8.sorts of各种各样的9.make progress 取得进步10.draw up 起草,拟定11.thanks to 由于II.重点句型1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。
2. I felt sorry for them.我对他们深表同情。
3. Where have you been, Jane? 你去过哪里,简?4. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
5. There goes the bell. 铃响了。
6. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心。
7. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。
III.语法1. 现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词e.g. You have just come back from your hometown.2. 现在完成时态的句式:e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3) Where have you been?(4) ——Have you ever cleaned a room? ——Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.3. have/ has been与 have/has gone 的区别have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2I. 重点词组1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3.at least 至少4take place发生5because of 因为6.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求7.carry out 实行8.be short of 缺乏9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事10.be known as…作为……而著名11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用12.a couple of 一些13keep up with赶上,跟上II.重点句型1. Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗?2. ——I really hate to go shopping. 我的确讨厌购物。
仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总
仁爱版九年级英语上册知识点汇总Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 1 Our country has developed rapidly(P1---P8)SectionA p1一、短语come-came-come来become-became-become成为go-went-gone去take-took-taken带来have-had-had有be/am is are-was were-been是have a good summer/winter holiday过一个愉快的暑/寒假have a good timecome back from sp=return from sp从某处回来have been to曾经去过(人已回来)many places near my home我家附近的许多地方has gone to去了(人还没回来)many places of interest许多名胜古迹more and more beautiful越来越漂亮take place发生by the way顺便问一下an English summer school 一所英语培训学校take photos/pictures照相improve my English提高我的英语for a long time 很长一段时间二、句子1. Did you have a good summer holiday? Not bad你暑假过得愉快吗? 不错2.How was your trip?你的旅行怎么样? Great /Not bad3.where have you been ,Jane?I have been to Mount Huang.我曾经去过北京(人已回来)4.Where’s Maria? She has gone to cuba她去了古巴(人还没回来)5. Great changes have taken place in my hometown.6. There were so many people there that I couldn’t find a proper place to take photosso--- that+从句(否定句)= too ---to --- so--- that+从句(肯定句)=形/副+enough to do sthHe is so young that he can’t go to school=He is too young to go to school.=He isn’t old enough to go to schoolHe is so tall that he can reach the apple on the tree=He is tall enough to reach the apple on the tree.7.Listen! There goes the the bell听! 上课铃响了8.sb have /has been to sp某人曾经去过某地(人已回来)sb have/has gone to某人去了某地(人不在说话者的地方)sb have /has been in sp某人呆在某地Section B P3Words:develop(v)----developing/developed(adj)-----development(n)发展发展中的/发达的发展/达;开发educate(v)---education(n)教育communite(v)---communication(n)交流decide(v)---decision(n) 决定feed-fed-fed喂,饲养do –did-done做shut-shut-shut关上chat-chatted-chatted聊天spend-spent-spent 花费feel-felt-felt感觉fall-fell-fallen掉learn-learned/learnt-learned/learnt学dream-dreamed/dreamt-dreamed/dreamt梦想tell-told-told告诉write-wrote-written写take part in+活动join+组织leisure /social /volunteer activities业余/社会/志愿活动be a volunteer成为一个志愿者disabled children’s home 一所残疾儿童养育院tell stories to the kids 给孩子们讲故事feed the disabled children 给残疾儿童喂饭a wonderful experience 一次精彩的经历learn a lot from sp 从…中学到许多have no time/money/chances to do sth没有时间/钱/机会做某事have no time to travel没有时间去旅行write an article about teengers/smoking/health写一篇关于青少年/抽烟/健康的文章tell sb something about 告诉某人一些关于have/live a hard /happy life过着艰苦/幸福的生活have a balanced diet 饮食均衡describe sth in detail/detailedly 详细地描述某物in the past /at present/nowadays/now/in the future过去/现在/如今/现在,此刻,/将来spend their childhood/the evening/summer holiday /spend the whole holiday度过他们的童年/过夜/度过暑假/度过整个暑假couldn’t/can’t afford the children’s education供不起孩子上学child laborers做童工in order to +V/so that+clause为了1.support their families养家糊口get a good education受到良好的教育give support to sb/poor families为某人/贫困家庭提供帮助get enough food adj/adv+enough获得足够的食物day and nightdevelop rapidly迅速发展with the development of 随着…的发展I have ever---(clean rooms/jump rope/chat online/have summer classes/do farm work)1).Have you ever taken part in any social activities?/told stories to the kids / fed /cleaned roomsfor/cooked for the disabled children? Yes, I have/No, I haven’t2)你曾经参加过一些公益活动/给孩子讲过故事/给残疾儿童喂吗?3)Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.1.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心4)Could you please tell me something about Chinese teenagers?告诉有些有关---5)Can you describe it in detail?你能详细地描述一下吗?6)They had to be child laborers.7)They worked day and night and never had enough food to eat.8)our country/ china has developed rapidly.中国发展迅速.9)With the development of China, many things have changed, and children can get a goodeducation now.随着中国的发展,---10)China is a developing country while the USA is a developed countrySection C p5Succeed(v)--- Success(n)—successful(adj)---successfully(adv)narrow-wide low-tall dark-bright slow-quick keep-kept-kept保持see sth oneself 亲眼所见/目睹see sb doing/do sth the whole city/night/family/class 整个城市/整晚/整个家庭/班级crowd in 挤在poor conditions/living conditions 条件很差/生活条件have a chance to do sth 有一个机会做某事receive a good education 接受良好的教育far away遥远by letter and telegram/by doing sth通过信件和电报keep in touch with 保持联系get in/lose touch with取得/失去联系a kinds/sorts of种类all/different kinds/sorts of clothes各/不同种类的衣服make rapid/much progress取得迅速的进not only ---but also--- 不但---而且be successful/succeed in doing sth 成功做某事dream about doing sth 展望,梦想sth happen to sb某人发生了某事sb happen to do sth 某人凑巧/碰巧做某事be like 象reform and opening-up.改革开放living conditions 生活条件working tools劳动工具communication tools通讯工具1.She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.她亲眼目睹了北京的变化2.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.人们主要靠信件和电报与远方的亲朋好友保持联系.3.Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.北京取得如此迅速的进步.它还成功举办了2008年的奥运会.4.I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.我认为记住过去,立足现在,展望未来是非常重要的5.What were Beijing’s roads like in the past?过去北京的道路什么样?6.What has happened to Beijing’s roads now adays?现在北京的道路发生了怎样的变化?7.What will Beijing’s roads be like in the future?将来北京的道路会是什么样?SectionD p7conclude(v)---conclusion(n)结论P7 1.There is a very popular organization for young people in our community. I joined it two years ago. And I have taken part in many interesting activities. What we have done can not only help others but also make ourselves happy.Last Sunday, we went to an old people’s home. After helping them do some housework, we sang, danced and played games with them. The old people were excited at our visit. They told us interesting stories about themselves. We all had a good time.After this visit, my friend and I decided ti do more things to help them. Now more than 30 volunteers have joined our club. Everyone thinks the experience is wonderful.watch a movie in the open air/in the movie theater观看露天电影/电影院watch TV at home go roller skating/skiing/swimming/shopping/boating/fishing/climbing滑旱冰、滑雪游泳购物划船钓鱼登山Play hide-and-seek/computergames/basketball/football/baseball/table tennis/tennis/volleyball玩捉迷藏电脑游戏打篮球足球棒球乒乓球网球排球play the piano/the guitar/violin/the drums弹钢琴吉他小提琴打鼓fly kitesbe popular with 在---之间收欢迎write a composition写一篇作文an example of an outline一个示例提纲follow these ste遵循这些步骤consider sth carefully 仔细思考. draw up拟定,起草check over检查with the help of 在----帮助下thanks to多亏,由于thank you/thanks for doing sth 因…而感谢你语法:现在完成时:p118表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作或状态./表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响后结果.结构: 肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词:Now our country has developed rapidly否定句: 主语+haven’t/hasn’t+动词的过去分词: I haven’t seen him for a long time一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词: Have you ever fed them?Yes, I have. No, I haven’t特殊疑问句:疑问词+ have/has+主语+动词的过去分词:Where have you been?时间状语: already已经/肯定句,yet还/仍然/(否/疑问),ever曾经(肯/疑),never从来不,just刚刚/位与谓语前),before以前(位于句末),since+从句(一般过去时)/过去的时间点,自从---以来, for+一段时间,长达since ,for划线用how long 提问肯定句:I have already done my homework一般疑问句:Have you done your homework yet? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t否定句:I haven’t done my homework yet.特殊疑问句:what have you done for the old people?I have just come back from my hometown.China has developed rapidly since reform and opening-up.My granny has lived in Beijing for more than forty yearsI have lived here since 2000/since 10 years ago=I have lived here for 10 yearswritten:(1) The different lives of Chinese teenagers中国青少年的不同生活.P4 2cIn the past,children had little food to eat and few warm clothes to wear. Most of them had no chance to go to school because they were poor. And they had very few leisure activities. They had to work and help support their families.With the development of China, all those things have changed. Nowadays, children have a balanced diet and can wear different kinds of clothes. They can also get a good education. what’s more, they enjoy more kinds of leisure activities, like drawing, singing, playing musical instruments and receiving some other training.(2)Changes in Li Ming’s Hometown P8Changes in living conditions/working tools /communication tools /education生活条件/劳动工具/ 通讯工具/教育的变化Li Ming’s hometown has changed a lot in the past few years. In the past, people’s living conditions were poor. A big family was crowded in a small low house. People usually planted crops with the help of farm animals. And the children studied in an old school. Since the reform and opening-u[, his hometown has developed rapidly and great changes have taken place in the living conditions. People live in tall bright buildings. Machines have already taken the place of farm animals and the work in the fields has become much easier. What’s more, children now study in a modern school. Thanks to the government’s efforts, Li Ming’s hometown is becoming better and better.(3)Changes in my /our hometown/My report on Beijing我家乡的变化/我的有关家乡的报告过去:房子旧,小,河:脏,道路:狭窄,生活条件:艰辛,交通工具:上班走路或骑自行车现在: 房子:高楼大厦,住房宽敞,明亮,河:清澈,道路:环形路,生活条件:舒服,交通工具:上班,许多人都有小车或搭公交Unit 1 Topic2九年级上China has the largest population(P9---P10) SectionA p91.学习现在完成时跟just, already, yet, ever, never, before,so far连用2 so/neither引导的倒装句 3.谈论有关人口问题一:Words: Adj------------------------advEurrope(n)---European(adj) 欧洲的probable-----probably 可能,大概recent -----------recently 近来的最近的great----------greatly巨大地,大大的n------adj------advluck------lucky-------luckily difficulty-----difficult------difficultly幸运地,运气好地困难,费力二:keywords:policy/percent/excellent/control/population/unless/offer/increase/relation/neither三:phrases:1.call sb/telephone sb/ring sb up打电话给某人2.a boy called/named/with the name of Kangkang is my student一个叫做---的男孩3.too many+n(pl) / people too much +Un/water much too+adj/fat太多太多十分,太,很4.hate to go shopping 讨厌去购物hate/like to do/doing sth shopping center购物中心5.肯定句:so + be /助v+/情态v +另一个主语“也”前者(肯定句)情况也适合后者“A 如此, B也如此”6.否定句:neither+ be /助v+/情态v+另一个主语“也”“A 如此, B也如此”7.so +主语+be /助v+/情态v “的确如此”对前面所说的情况进行肯定:“A 如此, A的确如此”8.so+adj+a/an+n(单)=such+a/an+adj+n(单)so beautful a country=such a beautiful country如此美丽的国家so+ 形+ that+从句such+形+名+that+从句如此---以至于---9.in those days那时候at that time在那时用一般过去时10..It seem(s/ed) that +从句=sb seem(s/ed) to do/be+adj 似乎,好象It seems that he knows it=He seems to knows it11.a least/at most至少/多at last 最后12.well developed/develop a lot/quickly/slowly less developed发展很好/许多/很慢不发达impove rapidly/a lot 改善/提高很快/许多13.take place/happen/举办/发生,碰巧,刚好sth happen to sb/sth某人物发生了某事sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事The Olympics takes place every four years (必然性)I happen to meet an old friend of mine in the street(偶然性)14.because of +n because+从句因为15.the one—child policy独生子女政策the only one child独生子女16.used to be +adj 过去常常--- used to be /+a/an+n 过去是一个---used to do sth过去常常做---17.be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事18.be strict with sb/in sth对某人/某事要求严格Sentences:(A)1.I have just called you,but you weren’t in.2. .He has probably gone home. Let’s call him up now3.I really hate to go shopping--------so do I我真的讨厌去购物-------- 我也是4. It seems that their living conditions were not very good似乎他们的生活条件不好5. At that time, China had the largest population in the world and it was not well developed.6. But great changes have taken place in china recently.7.China has developed a lot already.8. Because of our country’s one-child policy, now most families have only one child =Because our country has the one-child policy, now most families have only one child.由于我国实施独生子女政策,现在大多数家庭只有一个.孩子9.No one likes “Little Emperors”--------Neither do my parents没人喜欢小皇帝---我父母也认为这样不好10 They are very strict with me 他们对我非常的严格SectionB p111.学习What’s the population of---?结构2.高位数字表达法3. 谈论世界各国人口1.a report about 一篇关于---的报告2.the population of---- ---的人口the population of the world/chinaThe world has a population of 6.5 billion=The population of the world has 6.5billion.3.the (second) largest population人口最(第二)多问人口:What’s the population of china? It’s about 1.3 billion.How many people are there in china?What’s the number of people in china?China has the largest population in the world, with 1.3 billion.China is a large population country in the world, with 1.3 billion.India is second with 1.1 billion.= India has the second largest population, with 1.1 billion.increase by 增加了--- increase to 增加到4.grow fast/slowly增长快/慢what’s more ,the population in developing countries is growing faster.----so it is而且,发展中国家的人口增长很快5.developing countries 发展中国家developed countries发达国家It shows that the population in developing countries is larger than that in developed countries, doesn’t it?它显示出发展中国家人口比发达发国家人口多,是吗?6.a serious problem 一个严重的问题more/most serious更/最为严峻The population problem is more serious in developing countries.7.carry it/them out实行8.control the population控制人口Luckily, China has already carried out the one-child policy to control the population.幸运的是,中国已经实行了独生子女政策来控制人口.2.P11 1b;What’s the population of---P12 2b China had a population of 1.3 billion in 2005.It’s about 6 575 miles from Beijing to Toronto.Mount Qomolangma is 8 844.43 meters high.The population of Canada was about 32 million in 2005.The dinosaur lived 210 million years ago.Section C p131.谈论人口增长带来的问题,树立正确的人口观念1.the world’s population more than /over 多于,超过less than少于2.one fifth/two fifths五分之一/二 a quarter=one fourth 分基母序,half =one/a second=50percent four and one half 分子>1,分母+sThree fifths of the students have passed the exams.几分之几的---One half of the bread goes bad because of bad weather.3.less living space 更少的居住空间the whole nation整个国家whole着眼于整体whole +n(单数),谓语用单三形式all+(n)复数/Un,着重于全体中的各个部分The whole family likes watching. The whole week has passed quickly.All the people in the ship lost their lives.4.be short of 短缺she is always short of money.be short of---是---的缩写for short简称,简写Tv is short of television=we call television Tv for short.5.be difficult for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说有困难have difficulty in doing sth做某事有困难6.more crowded 更拥挤7.so far到目前为止8.take measures to do sth /control the population采取措施做某事9.be known as/be famous as以---出名/着名,众所周知Edison was famous as a great scientist.She is well known as an excellent teacher.be famous/known for+原因表特点,特长的名词The film star is famous for her fine actingThe mountain is famous/known for its beautiful scenery.10.work well in doing sth在---有显着成效.在---起良好作用Doing eye exercises works well in protecting our eyesight.Reciting texts everyday has worked well in learning English.11.Work out算出work on 从事---工作12.prefer( doing)sth to (doing)sth喜欢---胜过---13.offer sb sth=offer sth to sb提供给某人某物offer sb a good education某人良好的教育offer to do sth主动提出做某事14.deal/do with1.China has the largest population in the world .中国是世界上人口最多的国家.2.we are short of energy and water。
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学习必备欢迎下载九年级上Units l一2半期考复习资料词汇梳理1.feel sorry for3.get a good education 5.give support to sb.7.keep in touch with9. succeed in doing sth.11.With the development of...13.have/live a...1ife 15.see sb.do/doing sth.17.draw up19.write down21.in the open air23.less than25.the developing countries 27.carry out29.take measures to do 31.keep/catch up with 33.so far35.as a matter of fact37.in need 39.be famous for41.Provide sb.with sth./provide sth.for sb.42.at home and abroad 44.thousands of46.my goodness48.do harm to/be harmful to 50.can’t stand doing52.as a result54.here and there56.go deaf/have hearing loss/lose one's hearing57.day by day59.in danger(of…)61.cut down63.human beings65.come into being67.take away69.take up71.travel a short distance/make a short journey73. ought to学习必备欢迎下载75. come up77.on time 79.neither...nor...80.reform and opening-up 2.in order to4.by the way6.make progress 8.what's more 10.divide...into...12.with the help of…14.learn from...16.thanks to18.check over20.far away22.in detail24.call up26.the developed countries 28.be short of30.work well in 32.belong to34.a couple of 36.break out 38.according to40.pay for43.in the past/last few years 45.millions of47.make much noise 49.manage to do sth.51.in many ways53.as we know55.care for58.in the beginning60.come to realize62.cut off64.keep/prevent/stop…from doing 66.change/turn into68.the greenhouse effect70.refer to72.be supposed to do sth.74.throw away76.for long78.pick up【辨析】take part in,join in和join 都有“参加"的意思,但是用法不尽相同。
take part in参加某项活动,侧重强调大型正式的活动。
join in参加某项活动。
后面接的宾语一般是表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词或v.-ing join sb.in还可表示“加入某人做某事”。
join强调加入某一组织,并成为其中的一员。
【精练1】用take part in,join in和join的适当形式填空.1.My brother_________he Party in 2002.2.My wife________me_________thanking you for the gift.3.We are playing football.Do you want to____________?4.I didn’t want to___________the ceremony.5.He_______________the football club last month.【辨析2】thanks to,because of与becausethanks to意为“多亏了,由于”,常带有感谢之意,表示由于某个人或某物的存在才有某种好的结果,后跟名词、代词、动名词及名词性短语作宾语。
注意to是介词。
because of是普通用法,意为“由于”,表示理由,没有感情色彩,后跟名词、代词、动名词等作宾语。
beeause也是普通用法,意为“因为”,常用来回答why引起的特殊疑问句,没有感情色彩,后跟原因状语从句。
【精练2】用thanks to,because和because of填空。
1.People in the past couldn’t have a happy life_______the war.2.He didn’t get home on time_________it rained heavily.3._______________the fireman,the baby was saved.【辨析3】provide,offer与supply这组动词都可表示“提供,供给”。
区别是:provide主要指提供所需之物,尤其是生活必需品,可接双宾语:provide sb.with sth./provide sth.for sb.offer指主动提供帮助、服务或东西,常接动词不定式作宾语,也可接双宾语:offer sb.sth.supply主要指供给国家、群众、工厂、城市、市场等所需要或所要求之物,以部队为对象时,往往只供给生活必需品,而不指武器。
常用结构:supply sb.with sth./supply sth. to sb. 【精练3】用provide,offer和supply的适当形式填空。
1.He__________to help me with my English.2.Mother___________her with a house in Fuzhou.3.The school__________books to the children.【辨析4】take place与happenhappen和take place都有“发生”的意思,前者是不及物动词,后者是不及物短语动词。
happen用于偶然发生的事件,其后跟宾语时先加to。
take place通常用于已计划、安排或人们积极参与的事情。
还有“举行”的意思。
【精练4】用take place和happen的适当形式填空。
1.How did the accident___________?2.Do you know what_________to him?3.The school sports meeting____________next Friday.4.I___________to pass by.5.Great development_________in China in the past 30 years.【辨析5】pay,spend,cost和take这几个词都可以表示“花费”。
区别是:spend和pay的主语只能是人;cost和take的主语是物或事。
此外cost和take还可以用动词不定式作真正主语,而用it作形式主语。
pay的搭配范围最窄,只接表示金钱的词,常与for连用,意为“付款”。
cost的搭配范围最宽,除金钱外还可以表示时间、劳力、精力,甚至生命等词。
spend后接时间或金钱,spend…on sth./(in)doing sth.take常与时间连用,常用it作形式主语:lt+takes/took+sb.+一段时间+to do sth.。
【精练5】用pay,spend,cost和take的适当形式填空。
1.The book__________me 50 yuan.2.How long does it__________you to finish your homework every day?3.I_____________100 yuan for the painting.4.I_____________l00 yuan on the painting.5.How long do you___________practicing the guitar every day?【辨析6】ever,never,just,already,yet这组词常和现在完成时连用。
ever意为“曾经”,表示到现在为止的任何时候,多用于疑问句中。
never意为“未曾,从来没有”,否定词。
just意为“刚刚”,一般用于肯定句中。
already意为“已经”,多用于肯定句,可放在句中,也可放在句末。
yet意为“已经,至今,还”,多用于否定句和疑问句,常放在句末。
【精练6】用ever,never,just,already,yet填空.1.--Have you_______visited the science museum? ------Yes,several times.2.Hurry up!It's_________a quarter to eleven!3.---Have you had breakfast_________?--Yes,I have.4.I have_________seen such a wonderful film before.5.She said,“How nice to meet you here!I've_________arrived by train.”【辨析7】manage to do sth.与try to do sth.这两个短语都表示“努力做某事”,区别是: manage to do sth.强调经过努力,最后成功了。
try to do sth.只表示努力去做某事.最后不一定达到目的。
【精练7】用manage或try的适当形式填空。
1.Yao Ming has_____________to be one of the best basketball players in the world.2.He______________to solve the problem,but it's really too hard for him.3.They_____________to win the match in the end.We are all proud of them!综合运用根据句子意思及首字母写出适当的单词。