高二英语水平测词汇复习

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高二英语会考所要求的词汇

高二英语会考所要求的词汇

得夺市安庆阳光实验学校高二英语会考所要求的1600词汇说明:1.本表共收约1600个单词2.本词汇表不列词组和短语3.本词汇表不列语语4.部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)ability n. 能力;才能*able a. 能够;有能力的about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处abroad prep. 在外国,在海外about adv.附近, 大约, 左右, 周围prep.在附近, 关于, 在...周围above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到(在)国外*absent a. 缺席,不在*accent n. 口音,音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故,意外的事*ache vi.& n. 痛,疼痛*achieve vt. 达到,取得across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例 v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动*add vt.添加,增加address n. 地址advantage n. 优点;好处advertisement n. 广告*advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供after ad. 在后;后来prep. 在……之后;在后面 conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午,午后again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允*agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议air n. 空气;大气*airline n. 航空公司;航空系统*airplane n. (美)飞机*airport n. 航空站,飞机场alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地 a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前;和……一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然,尽管always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v. be的人称形式之一among prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间*ancient a. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和;又;而angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物another a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的 pron. 另一个answer n. 回答,答复;回信;答案 v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案*ant n. 蚂蚁any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方appear vi. 出现apple n. 苹果April n. 4月are v.是area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域arm n. 臂, 支架*army n. 队around ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约arrive vi. 到达;达到art n. 艺术,美术;技艺*article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词as ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为 prep. 作为,当做Asia n. 亚洲*Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)*Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋attention n. 注意,关心August n. 八月aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia n. 澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天,秋季*available a. 可用到的, 可利用的, 有空的,*avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避*awake (awoke, awo ken) v. 唤醒醒着的away ad. 离开;远离*awful a. 可怕的, 威严的Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背*background n. 背景bad (比较级worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly ad. 坏,恶劣地bag n. 书包;提包;袋子ball n. 球;n. 舞会balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹banana n. 香蕉bank n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤bank n. 银行*baseball n. 棒球*basic a. 基本的basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球*bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为beach n. 海滨,海滩bear n. 熊beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得;成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉before prep. 在……以前;在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前begin(began,begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端*behaviour n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面 ad. 在后面;向后believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物below prep. 在……下面beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有) ad. 还有,此外best(good, well的最高级) a. & ad.最好的;最好地,最 n. 最好的(人或物)better (good, well的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的,更好的;好些;更好地;更,更多n. 较好的事物;较优者 v. 改善;胜过between prep. 在(两者)之间;在……中间*beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币bird n. 鸟*birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日*biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的*bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板*blood n. 血,血液blow (blew, blown) v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板;布告牌;会;(政府的)部 v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟boat race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船(游玩),泛舟body n. 身体, 肉体, 人, 尸体, 主要部分, 团体,book n. 书;本子boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借*boss n. 领班;老板both a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部;底bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子,箱子boy n. 男孩*brain n. 脑(子)brave a. 勇敢的bread n. 面包break n. 间隙 v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐*breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来brother n. 兄;弟brown n. 褐色,棕色 a. 褐色的,棕色的brush v. 刷;擦 n. 刷子build (built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼 bun n. 馒头;小甜面包burn (-ed,-ed / burnt, burnt) v. 着火;使烧焦;使晒黑 n. 烧伤;晒伤bus /bus stop n. n. 公共汽车公共汽车站busy a. 忙(碌)的but conj. 但是,可是butter n. 黄油,奶油*butterfly n. 蝴蝶buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int. 再见Ccabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话 v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机;摄像机*camp n. (夏令)营 vi. 野营;宿营can (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能;能够;可以不能Canada n. 加拿大*cancel vt. 取消candle n. 蜡烛cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本captain n. (海)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n. 汽车,小卧车〖〗card n. 卡片care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n. 动画片,卡通;漫画carve vt.刻;雕刻case n. 情况;病例;案件;箱;盒;容器cash n. 现金,现钞 v. 兑现cassette n. 盒子, 盒式磁带cast (cast, cast) v. 扔,抛,撒castle n. 城堡cat n. 猫catch(caught,caught) v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cause n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生CD光盘(compact disk的缩写)*CD-ROM信息储存光盘(compact disk read only memory的缩写) *ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebrate v. 庆祝cent n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)centre (美 center ) n. 中心,century n. 世纪,百年certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会…… certainly ad. 当然,是的;一定,无疑chair n. 椅子*chairman n. 主席,会长;议长*chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长chalk n. 粉笔chance n. 机会,可能性change n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换*chant v. & n.对歌cheap a. 便宜的,贱*cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;check n. 检查;批改 vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改*cheer n. & vi.欢呼;喝彩Cheer up振作起来!提起精神!chemistry n. 化学chess n. 棋*chest n. 箱子;盒子;胸部chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童China* n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的n. 中国人;中国话,汉语,中文chocolate n. 巧克力*choice n. 选择;抉择choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择*chopsticks n. 筷子Christmas n. 圣诞节(12月25日)Christmas card圣诞卡Christmas tree圣诞树Christmas Eve圣诞(前)夜*church n. 教堂;教会cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来city n. 市,城市,都市*clap vi. 拍手;鼓掌class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净 a. 清洁的,干净的clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的climb v. 爬,攀登clock n. 钟*clone n.克隆, 无性繁殖出来的有机体群close a. 亲密的;近,靠近vt. 关,关闭clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花*coach n. 教练;马车;长途车coal n. 煤;煤块*coast n. 海岸;海滨coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的,寒的 n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风collect vt. 收集,搜集college n. 学院;专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色 vt. 给……着色,涂色come (came, come) vi. 来,来到comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的*common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的*communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)*communication n. 交际;交往;通讯company n. 公司*compare vt. 比较,对照*competition n. 比赛,竞赛*complete a. 完成的 vt. 完成,结束*composition n. 作文;作曲computer n. 电子计算机concert n. 音乐会;演奏会*condition n. 条件,状况*conference n. (正式的)会议;讨论connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来*consider vt. 考虑*continue vi. 继续*control vt.& n. 控制conversation n. 谈话,交谈cook n. 炊事员,厨师 v. 烹调,做饭*cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cool a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……) v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corner n. 角;角落;拐角correct v. 改正;纠正 a. 正确的,对的;恰当的cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值(多少钱);花费cotton n. 棉花 a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行count vt. 数,点数country n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村*couple n. 夫妇,一对*courage n. 勇气;胆略*course n. 过程;经过;课程cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子;罩 v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛*crayon n蜡笔;蜡笔画*crazy a. 疯狂的*create vt. 创造;造成cross n.v. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过;穿过*cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n. 叫喊;哭声 v. 喊叫;哭culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口Ddad = daddy n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹*daily a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天 n. 日报dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的date n. 日期;约会 n.枣daughter n. 女儿day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天dead a. 死的;无生命的deadline n.最后期限,截止日期*deaf a. 聋的 deal n. 量,数额;交易dear int. (表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!a. 亲爱的;贵的death n. 死December n. 12月decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心deep a. 深 ad. 深;深厚*degree n. 程度;度数;学位delicious a. 美味的,可口的*dentist n. 牙科医生*depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于describe vt. 描写,叙述desk n. 书桌,写字台develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片)*development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发dialogue (美 dialog) n. 对话diary n. 日记;日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘dinner n. 正餐,宴会*direct a. vt. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)*direction n. 方向;方位director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演dirty a. 脏的discover vt. 发现*discovery n. 发现discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论disease n. 病,疾病dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物*dismiss vt. 让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇*disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰divide vt. 分,划分do (did, done) don't=do not v. & aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。

高二英语会考题型复习知识点归纳

高二英语会考题型复习知识点归纳

高二英语会考题型复习知识点归纳高二英语会考题型复习知识点11.preferPrefer doing…to doing…Prefer to do rather than do2.advantages/disadvantages优势/劣势2.Ever since middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从高中起,我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。

连词since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,介词since与时间点连用It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时自从……至今已经多久了。

3.persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事4.强调句型It is/was+被强调部分+that/who强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。

一般来说,如果被强调部分是人时,用连词that或who;如果被强调部分是物,只能用连词that。

not…until的强调句5.be fond of喜欢,喜爱6.Although尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句① although 从句多在句首,though 从句可在主句前、中、后任何位置,而且though 可以作副词用于句末,作“但是,不过”讲,而although 无此用法。

② as though(仿佛,好像),even though(即使,尽管)中不能用although。

③ though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语、状语、情态动词后的动词原形前置到句首,此用法同as),而 although 不可以。

7.insist on doing sth/sth.一定要、坚持主张She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly.她老是一大早起来把收音机音量开大11.care about关心在乎care for喜欢,照料,照顾12.change one’s mind改变主意13.experience经历/经验14.Once可作为从属连词,作“一(旦)……就……”解,连接一个表示时间的状语从句。

高二英语会考单词复习12

高二英语会考单词复习12

N开头的单词1 nail(名词)钉子,指甲(可数) ; (动词)钉;使待在某处Surprise nailed him to the spot2 name(名词词组) a. call sb ~s, 骂某人; b.have a ~ for…(=be famous for); c. a big/famous/household ~, 名人,家喻户晓的人物;d. in sb’s ~/in the ~ of sb, 以某人的名义in the ~ of God, 以父之名3 name(动词词组) be ~ed after…(~…after…), 照…命名(衍生词) namely=that is (to say),即,也就是说4 narrow狭窄,狭小的;勉强获得的 a ~ victory, a ~ escape5 narrowly差点儿没Our car went too fast and ~ missed hitting the other one6 narrow-minded, 心底狭隘的7 nation民族(=nationality); 国家(强调全国的人) 表‘国家’的近义词: country(强调地理概念);state(强调政治概念)8 national国民的,国家的,全国的; 民族的8 nationality 国籍,What’s your ~?; 民族(=nation)9 native(形容词)出生的(国家,地方) my ~ town/land; 生来就(说某种语言的), my ~ tongue(=mother tongue); 土生土长的,本地产的a ~ Chinese/American 词组go ~, 入乡随俗10 native(可数名词)(某地)出生的人或动物;土著居民11 natural自然的(不奇怪,不做作); 与大自然有关的; 天生的(=born) a ~ singer 12 naturally, (放句首做插入语) 当然,自然(=surely, of course) Naturally, your husband will come to your rescue 13 nature大自然(不可数,零冠词); 本质,本性(可数,需要冠词) 类似的有society社会(不可数,零冠词);社团(可数,需要冠词) space太空(不可数,零冠词);空间(不可数,特指需要冠词the) 14 nature(词组句型) by ~, 天生地He is shy by ~; It is(not) in one’s ~ to do sth, 做某事(不)是某人的天性It is not in his ~ to be rude to anyone 衍生词: ill-natured, 天性就坏的; good-natured 天性善良的15 near(形容词)距离近的,时间临近的(= draw near(只表时间), around the corner, at hand); 几乎成为(灾祸)的, a ~ disaster 16 near (介词) 靠近,接近,挨近(=near to) Come and sit ~(to) me / He is near(to) death 17 near(副词)在附近,He lives quite ~; (时间)临近, draw ~ 18 nearly 几乎,差不多; not ~, 远远不(够) 19 neat整洁的,爱整洁的; 利索的She gave me a ~ reply 口语: a ~ job! 干得好20 necessary必要的21 necessarily必然地, 一定地They have no proof that 梁山伯is ~ a bad match for 祝英台not ~, 不一定22 need (词组句型) There is a/no ~ to do sth; in ~ of,需要,缺少(= be in want of, be short o f, be lacking in, (a) lack of, lack); in ~, 家庭困难,穷困 A friend in ~ is a friend indeed 23 need的衍生词组needless to say(插入语),不用说24 negative否定的, His answer is ~; 消极的(与positive相对) 25 never (成语或口语) better ~ than never, 晚来也比不来强; it ~ rains but it pours, 祸不单行,坏事总是接踵而来; ~ mind, 没关系,不要紧26 new 词组sb be ~ to sth, 某人对…不熟悉I’m ~ to this town; sth be ~ to sb, sth对某人来说是新的,没做过或没听说过This work is ~ to me 21 newly 新近(表时间) Don’t sit on the ~ painted chair 22 news( 表消息的除message以外都是纯不可数名词如word, information等类似的有fun, advice, progress, weather, furniture, equipment)句型news came that…, 合成词~ conference=press conference, 新闻发布会; news agency, 新闻通讯社23 night词组far/deep into the ~, 直到深夜; day and ~, 日以继夜地; ~ after ~, 一夜夜地(不起变化); ~ by ~, 一夜夜地(起变化); an over-night star, 一夜成名的明星24 nobody=no one, 泛指没有任何人(与特指没有上文提到的某人或某些人的none相对) 25 nothing泛指没有任何东西(与特指没有上文提到的某个或某些东西的none相对) 词组~ but 仅仅只是; have ~ in common with…, 与…没共同点; have ~ to do with…, 与…无关; think ~/little of…(与think highly of相对); 26 nod 点头(表同意) 反义词是shake one’s head 27 noise噪音(可数或不可数) 28 noisy, 嘈杂的,喧闹的注意:noisily, 大声地而loudly 才是嘈杂地,喧闹地29 normal正常的(形); 正常状态或水平(名词) 类似的形容词跟名词同形的还有: potential, 潜在的;潜力average 平均的;平均水平30 north词组~/south/east/west of (a town, a city)= to the ~/south/east/west of(a town, a city), 城/镇北/南/东/西31 not(否定副词) 同义词有hardly,barely,rarely, scarcely 32 not 用来代替一个否定结构的从句或谓语I hope ~;I’m afraid ~; I suppose/believe/expect/imagine ~ 我不这么认为注意: think是用I don’t think so 来表‘我不这么认为’32 note (名词) 笔记(可数) take ~s of…, 记下…(当作笔记), make ~s 记笔记; 注意(不可数=notice), take ~(notice) of 注意到;钞票(可数) a large ~, 一张大钞33 note(动词) 注意到(=notice) She ~d a scar(伤痕) on his face 34 notice常考词组take ~(=note) of; until further ~, 在另行通知前, We will be meeting at the school gate at 7 o’clock tomorrow until further ~ 35 nowhere词组~ to be found, 再也找不到了; get/lead ~, 没有任何结果, That kind of method will get you ~ 那种方法一点用也没有版权归Sky Tung 所有实验班专用。

上海教材牛津版高二年级英语词汇考点以及翻译练习

上海教材牛津版高二年级英语词汇考点以及翻译练习

上海教材牛津版高二年级英语词汇考点(上册)Unit OneSporting events1. be popular with sb. 受某人喜爱be popular in some place 在某地很流行2. my favorite sport 我最喜欢的运动a great favorite of mine 特别喜欢的人或事3.a promise of spring in the milder air.和风预示着春天就要到来a young man of great promise. (=a promising young man)一个很有前途的年轻人promise sb sth promise to do promise to take me on a holiday.答应带我去度假remember to carry out your promise .记住要履行诺言。

promise(sb. )that 答应某人做break one's [a] promise违背诺言, 违约keep one's [a] promise遵守诺言, 守约make [give] a promise答应, 许诺4.do well in, be good at 擅长在….学得好5get straight A 得全优come straight to the point 开门见山go straight to Beijing 直接去北京a straight line 直线straight away 立刻马上6..keep one’s word遵守承诺have a word with sb. 与某人谈话word came that….(word=the news, 不加冠词)消息传来------a man of few words 沉默寡言的人beyond words 无法用语言表达break one’s word 食言eat one’s words 收回前言in a few words简单说来, 总之in a word= in one word一句话, 总而言之in other words换句话说, 也就是说7. despite the expense (=in spite of)尽管开支很大despite what others say 不管别人怎么说8. the Christmas vacation 圣诞假期9. take a shuttle bus 乘穿梭巴士10. run back and forth between A and B 来往于A 与B两地之间11. climb through the mountain 穿山越岭12. be dying to get out and play with snow 很想下车去玩雪13. scramble out of the bus 争着从车里跑出来scramble to get the best bargains 争着买最便宜的商品14. check in 登记入住check out 结账离开15. overlook the city俯瞰全市overlook the accounts检查帐目overlook several mistakes 忽略了几个错误overlook little points.忽视小细节。

高二英语合格考知识点单词

高二英语合格考知识点单词

高二英语合格考知识点单词在高二英语合格考中,掌握并熟练运用各类知识点单词是非常重要的。

以下是一些常见的高二英语合格考知识点单词及其解释,供同学们参考。

1. Synonym(同义词): Words that have the same or similar meanings. For example, "happy" and "joyful" are synonyms.2. Antonym(反义词): Words that have opposite meanings. For example, "hot" and "cold" are antonyms.3. Homonym(同音异义词): Words that have the same pronunciation but different meanings, such as "flower" and "flour".4. Idiom(习语): A group of words whose meaning is different from the meanings of the individual words. For example, "kick the bucket" means to die.5. Collocation(搭配词): Words that are frequently used together. For example, "take a shower", "make a decision".6. Prefix(前缀): A word element placed at the beginning of a word to change its meaning or create a new word. For example, "un-" in "unhappy" means not happy.7. Suffix(后缀): A word element placed at the end of a word to change its meaning or create a new word. For example, "-ness" in "happiness" changes the adjective "happy" into a noun.8. Root(词根): The main part of a word from which other words are derived. For example, "dict" is the root in "dictionary" and "predict".9. Compound words(复合词): Words that are formed by combining two or more words. For example, "blackboard", "sunflower".10. Figurative language(修辞手法): Words or phrases that are used in a non-literal way to create a vivid or imaginative description. For example, "It's raining cats and dogs" means it's raining heavily.11. Academic vocabulary(学术词汇): Words that are commonly used in academic settings, such as "analysis", "hypothesis", "thesis".12. Preposition(介词): A word that shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun and another word in the sentence. For example, "in", "on", "at".13. Conjunction(连词): A word that connects words, phrases, or clauses. For example, "and", "but", "or".14. Adverb(副词): A word that describes or modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb. For example, "quickly", "very", "really".15. Pronoun(代词): A word that is used instead of a noun to avoid repetition. For example, "he", "she", "they".以上是一些常见的高二英语合格考知识点单词及其解释。

高二英语单词高频词汇

高二英语单词高频词汇

高二英语单词高频词汇1characteristic特征;特性n.2radium镭n.3painter画家n.4put forward提出5scientific科学的adj.6conclude结束;推断出vt.&vi.n结论;结束n.XXX得出结论XXX分析vt.10infect传染;感染vt.us传染的adj.12cholera霍乱n.13defeat打败;受挫;使战胜vt.失败n.14expert熟练的;经验或知识丰富的adj.专家;行家n.15attend照顾;护理;出席;参加vt.16physician医生;内科医师n.17expose暴露;揭露;使暴光vt.18expose…to使表现;暴露vt.19deadly致命的adj.20cure治愈;痊愈n.治愈;治疗vt.21outbreak迸发;发生发火n.22challenge挑战n.向……挑战vt. 23victim受害者n.24absorb吸收;吸引;使专心vt.25suspect怀疑vt.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯n. 26enquiry询问n.27neighborhood邻近;邻近n.28severe严重的;剧烈的;严厉的adj. 29clue线索;提示n.30pump泵;抽水机n.(用泵)抽(水)vt. XXX剑桥大街32foresee遇见,预知vt.XXX.n调查n.35blame责备;谴责vt.过失;责备n. XXX污染;弄脏vt.37handle柄;把手n.处理;操纵vt.38germ微生物;细菌n.39link连接;联系n.XXX。

将……和……联系或连接起来41announce宣布;通告vt.42certainty确信;确实n.43instruct命令;唆使;教训vt.44responsible有责任的;负责的adj.45construct建设;修建vt.n建设;建筑物n.47contribute捐募;贡献;捐助XXX.48apart from除……之外;此外49firework烟火(燃放)n.50chart图表n.51creative有创造力的;创造性的;独创的adj.52co-XXX合作的adj.53positive积极的;一定的;的确的adj.54be strict with。

高二英语重点词汇短语总结大全

高二英语重点词汇短语总结大全

高二英语重点词汇短语总结大全一、名词1.student 学生2.teacher 老师3.school 学校4.class 班级5.book 书籍6.pen 笔7.paper 纸8.desk 课桌puter 电脑10.homework 作业二、动词1.study 学习2.read 阅读3.write 写作4.listen 听5.speak 说话6.understand 理解7.practice 练习8.improve 提高9.prepare 准备10.review 复习三、形容词1.good 好的2.bad 坏的3.happy 开心的4.sad 悲伤的5.hard 辛苦的6.easy 容易的7.interesting 有趣的8.boring 无聊的9.smart 聪明的10.funny 搞笑的四、副词1.often 经常2.always 总是3.sometimes 有时候4.never 从不5.quickly 快速地6.slowly 慢慢地7.well 好地8.badly 糟糕地9.carefully 仔细地10.easily 容易地五、介词1.in 在之内2.on 在之上3.at 在之处4.with 与一起5.for 为了6.from 从来7.to 到8.by 通过9.about 关于10.of 的六、连词1.and 和2.but 但是3.or 或者4.so 所以5.because 因为6.although 虽然7.if 如果8.when 当时候9.before 在之前10.after 在之后七、短语1.go to school 去上学2.do homework 做作业3.listen to music 听音乐4.write a letter 写信5.read a book 读书6.speak English 说英语7.study hard 努力学习8.have a good time 过得愉快9.watch TV 看电视10.play sports 运动。

高二英语词汇备考的科学方法

高二英语词汇备考的科学方法

高二英语词汇备考的科学方法在高中英语学习的旅程中,词汇的积累是关键的组成部分,而在高二阶段,词汇备考尤为重要。

科学的词汇备考方法不仅能够提升词汇量,还能够增强语言运用能力。

以下几种策略将为高二学生提供有效的词汇备考方法。

首先,建立词汇基础是备考的第一步。

高二阶段的词汇范围通常较广,涵盖了日常生活、学术研究、以及其他多个领域。

为了系统地掌握这些词汇,制定一个科学的记忆计划至关重要。

可以通过整理词汇表来开始。

将词汇按照主题或难度分类,每次集中记忆一个小类别,可以有效减少学习的负担。

这种方法避免了零散记忆带来的混乱,使记忆更加有条理。

其次,使用联想记忆法来帮助记忆词汇是一个行之有效的策略。

联想记忆法是通过将新词汇与已知的词汇、图像或情境关联起来,以增强记忆效果。

例如,遇到单词“serendipity”时,可以联想到一次意外的发现,或者把它和一个愉快的惊喜情境联系在一起。

这种方法不仅能够帮助记住单词的拼写和意义,还能让记忆更加深刻和生动。

此外,定期复习也是词汇备考中的重要环节。

记忆的保持是一个不断重复的过程,定期复习可以防止遗忘。

可以利用记忆曲线的原理,将复习时间安排在不同的间隔期。

例如,刚学习完一个词汇,可以在当天、两天后、一周后和一个月后进行复习。

这种方法能够巩固记忆,提高长期记忆的稳定性。

实践应用是巩固词汇记忆的另一有效方法。

将新学的词汇融入实际使用中,可以加深对词汇的理解和记忆。

可以通过写作练习、口语交流或阅读材料来实现这一点。

在写作中尝试使用新学的词汇,可以提高语言运用的熟练度。

在口语交流中,主动使用新词汇,不仅能够帮助记忆,还能够增强语言表达的自信心。

使用科技工具也是现代备考的一种有效方法。

许多应用程序和在线工具提供了词汇记忆的辅助功能。

例如,利用闪卡应用程序可以创建和管理自己的词汇卡片,通过频繁的自测和复习来巩固记忆。

此外,词汇学习软件中的语境练习和游戏化元素,也能够提高学习的趣味性和效率。

Unit3-5词汇复习 高二英语下学期期中题精准练(人教版2019)

Unit3-5词汇复习 高二英语下学期期中题精准练(人教版2019)

必考点02 Unit3-5词汇复习1.melt vi. &vt. (使)融化;熔化;软化make sth. melt使某物融化snow/ice/metal melt冰、雪、金属融化melt into sth. 融化成某物2.starve vi. &vt.(使)挨饿;饿死(1)starve to death饿死starve for渴望;急需starving children饥饿的儿童starve sb. 让某人挨饿starve sb. into (doing) sth. 迫使某人做某事(2)starved adj. 饥饿的;饥肠辘辘的;缺乏的be starved for sth. 缺少某物3.release vt. &n.释放;排放;发布(1)release vt. 释放;发布(消息);发行(书刊)release sb. from将某人从某地释放release sb. /sth (back) into将某人/某物放回到…中release news发布消息(2)release n. 释放;发布;发行4. sustain vt. 维持;遭受;承受住(1)sustain vt. 是个多义词语,可表示:①维持,保持;②支撑,支持;③支援,救济;④经受,遭受,忍受(不愉快的事情);⑤供养,承担;⑥证实;⑦扮演(2)sustainable adj. 可持续的;合理利用的5. broadcast n. 广播节目;电视节目vt. &vi. 广播;播送;传播be broadcast live现场直播(broadcast作动词)begin to broadcast开始广播broadcast the fact/news/information/message传播事实/新闻/信息/消息live broadcast现场直播(broadcast作名词)6.seize v. 抓住;夺取;控制seize sth. from sb. 从某人那里夺取某物seize a chance/an opportunity抓住机会/机遇seize on/upon sth. 突然对某事大为关注;抓住7.refer to 指的是(1)refer to…as…把……称作……refer…to…把……提交给……(以求获得帮助)(2)reference n. 言及;提及;参考;查阅in/with reference to关于without reference to与……无关;不管8.undergo vt. 经历;经受(变化、不快等)undergo vt. 经历;经受,遭受undergo tests/trials/repairs/operation/surgery 经受考验/接受检修/接受手术9.implement vt. 执行;使生效;贯彻(1)implement n. 工具;器具;手段(2)implement vt. 实施;执行;落实to implement changes/decisions/policies/reforms实行变革/执行决议/执行政策/实施改革(3)implementation n. 实施;执行the implementation of the new system新体制的实施10.harmonious adj. 和谐的(1)harmoniously adv. 和谐地(2)harmony n. 协调;融洽in harmony with…与……协调;与……相配out of harmony with…与……不协调live/work in harmony生活/工作得融洽11.submit vt. &vi. 提交;呈递;屈服(1)submit an application/a claim/a complaint呈递申请书/书面要求/提交控诉书(2)submit sth. to sb. 把某物交给某人(3)submit to sth. /sb. 顺从、屈服某人/某物;向某人投降(4)submit to (doing) sth. 不得已接受某事12. chaos n. 混乱;杂乱;紊乱cause/result in/lead to chaos引起混乱in chaos处于混乱之中economic/political/domestic chaos经济/政治/国内的混乱13.sensitive adj. 敏感的;灵敏的;善解人意的(1)be sensitive to…对……敏感的;对……体贴be sensitive about…介意……;在乎……(2)be sensible of…觉察到……14. on behalf of 代表(代替)某人on one’s behalf(=on behalf of sb. )代表(或代替)某人为了某人;为帮助某人15.restore vt. 恢复;使复原;修复(1)to restore sth. (to sb. )恢复(某种情况或感受)(2)restore sb. /sth. to sth. 使复原;使复位(3)restore sth. 修复;整修;使复原(4)to restore a law/tradition, way of working重新采用(或实施);恢复16. have (an) effect on…对……有影响;起作用effect n. 影响;效果have no/little/a great effect on…对……没有影响/几乎没有影响/有很大的影响put/bring sth. into effect…使……生效come into effect生效take effect开始实施;生效;开始起作用in effect事实上;实际上;有效17.tolerate vt. 忍受;包容;容许(1)tolerate sth. 容忍/容许某事tolerate (one’s/sb. ) doing sth. 容忍(某人)做某事(2)tolerant adj. 容忍的;宽容的be tolerant of sth. /sb. 容忍某物/某人(3)tolerance n. 容忍,忍耐力qualified adj. 符合资格;具备……的知识(或技能、学历等(1)a qualified accountant/teacher 一位合格的会计师/教师to be highly/suitably/fully qualified 非常/正好/完全合格be qualified for sth. 具有做某事的资格,知识或技能be/feel qualified to do sth. 有资格做某事(2)qualify vt. 使具有资格;证明…合格vi. 取得资格;有资格qualify for sth. 有权;使用权(做某事)qualify as …取得……资格;作为……合适qualify sb. for sth. 使某人具备做某事的资格(3)qualification n. 资格;资历;学历have the qualifications for 有资格做某事2.enthusiastic adj. 热情的;热心的(1)be enthusiastic about…对……热情/感兴趣(2)enthusiasm n. 热心;热情;热衷的事物be full of enthusiasm充满热情(3)enthusiastically adv. 热心地;狂热地3.assign vt. 分派;布置;分配assign sb. sth. =assign sth. to sb. 分配某物给某人assign sb. to sth. /as sth. 指定/指派某人做某事assign sb. to do sth. 指定/安排某人做某事4.abandon vt. 放弃;舍弃;抛弃(1)abandon sb. (不顾责任、义务等)遗弃某人be abandoned by…被……所抛弃abandon sth. to sb. /sth. 放弃某物给某人或某物abandon a place/sth. 离开某地/某物abandon faith/hope失去信心/希望abandon oneself to sth. /doing sth. 沉溺于(做)某事abandon one’s hope/plan/idea放弃希望/计划/主意(2)abandoned adj. 被抛弃的;被遗弃的5.belongings n. [pl. ]财物;动产(1)a sense of belong归属感personal belongings个人财产(2)belong vi. 属于belong to属于,无被动语态,也不用于进行时。

外研高二英语 词汇复习训练:Modle46,Boo 含答案

外研高二英语 词汇复习训练:Modle46,Boo  含答案

词汇复习(Modules4-6,Book7)Ⅰ. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given.1. If your busy lifestyle has got you down, experts say some relaxation (技巧) can bring you back into balance.2. In her family, interest in reading and writing is on the (衰退).3. We were all entertained by his (幽默的) stories during the long journey.4. The accident (由……引起) from a simple mistake of the young driver.5. Although he has his own ideas, he doesn’t (忽视) advice.6. As a parent, you had better encourage your child to reach a (折中) between what he wants and what you want.7. After only short (暴露) to sunlight, the young man began to turn red.8. Fortunately, environmental (意识) has increased over the years.9. He (适应) himself very quickly to the coldness there.10. As we know, young children have a limited attention (期间,时距) and can’t concentrate on one activity for very long.11. His daughter Linda will (继承) the family business.12. (显然), the students were not at all amused by the joke told by the math teacher.13. I find that it is very (令人耳目一新的) to work with young people like Jack in this company.14. The lowest (估计) would put the worth of the strange stone at$200,000.15. Once you enter the old building, you will feel it has an (无形的) air of sadness.Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks with proper words. (The first letters have been given.)1. I just started playing, and the other guests started i around me.2. You can always trust Mr Green as he’s a man of highest v in our company.3. Don’t worry! I will show you a new a to foreign language learning.4. When a big snake e from the cave, they got frightened and ran away.5. The ancient c has been handed down through the ages.6. The company insisted on r reward and punishment policy.7. It was very f of you not to take your mother’s advice.8. It is widely believed that the earth came into e about five billion years ago.9. In his speech he p that the government should set up an emergency centre for the worsening environment.10. Time is p, so we should make the best use of it.Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with the right form of the given phrases.1. Soon the airplane was the strong wind.2. The general manager and Jack are sitting behind the long desk .3. The method put forward by Henry seems reasonable, but it needs to be .4. They decided to the beautiful weather and go to the country.5. A small house with a few tall trees can be seen .6. She bought her friend a dress for her help when she was sick.7. the injuries to his face and hands, the man broke both legs in the accident.8. Sign your name on this paper as it is a necessary procedure that you have to .9. After a quick lunch, Jack again to catch up with his friends.10. The machine has been for some time and is not in good condition now.Ⅳ. Rewrite the following sentences without changing the original meaning.1. She’s always trying to impress people with her new and fashionable clothes.→She’s always trying to people with her new and fashionable clothes.2. We’ll have the meeting in the classroom instead of on the playground.→We’ll have the meeting in the classroom on the playground.3. It is a small city with a population of over 10 million.→The small city over 10 million.4. Sometimes we feel that it is extremely important to choose the right course of action.→Sometimes we feel that it is to choose the right course of action.5. This narrow street reminded me that I had a traffic accident five years ago.→This narrow street a traffic accident I once experienced five years ago.6. The present situation is not satisfactory at all although some progress has been made.→The present situation is satisfactory although some progress has been made.Ⅴ. Fill in the blanks according to the Chinese given. (One word for each blank.)1. The music club (由……组成) 17 young music lovers.2. She said that she couldn’t (随着……跳舞) music without a good rhythm.3. She found herself in an entirely new world (一……就) she arrived in New York.4. You can leave for the city now or later; it’s (对我来说一样).5. They want a house in the countryside, (而) we would rather live in a flat in the city.6. Asia (组成) twenty-nine percent of the world’s land area.7. Sorry, I just can’t call her name to mind (目前,现在).8. How often does this magazine (出版)?Ⅵ. Translate the following sentences.1. 他因在昨天的大火中勇于营救一名儿童而受到尊敬。

高二英语会考复习资料

高二英语会考复习资料

高二英语会考复习资料高二英语会考复习资料高二英语会考是每个高中生都要经历的一场考试。

这个考试对于学生来说非常重要,因为它直接关系到他们是否能够顺利升入高三。

为了帮助同学们备考这个重要的考试,我整理了一些复习资料,希望能够对大家有所帮助。

首先,我们需要复习英语的基础知识。

这包括词汇、语法和阅读理解。

词汇是英语学习的基础,我们可以通过背诵单词表、阅读英语文章和做词汇练习来提高自己的词汇量。

同时,我们还需要掌握一些常用的语法知识,比如时态、语态和句型转换等。

这些知识点在考试中经常会被考到,所以我们要多做一些相关的练习题,加深对这些知识的理解和掌握。

阅读理解是考试中的一个重要部分,我们可以通过多读英语文章,提高自己的阅读能力和理解能力。

其次,我们还需要复习写作和听力。

写作是英语学习的重要组成部分,我们可以通过写作练习来提高自己的写作能力。

可以选择一些话题,写一些短文或者作文,然后请老师或者同学给予评价和建议。

听力是英语学习中的一个难点,我们可以通过听英语录音、看英语电影和参加听力训练班来提高自己的听力水平。

在备考过程中,我们可以多做一些听力练习题,提高自己的听力技巧和答题能力。

此外,我们还需要了解一些考试技巧和策略。

比如,在做选择题时,我们可以先通读所有选项,找出与题目相关的关键词,然后再选择正确的答案。

在做阅读理解题时,我们可以先读题目,然后再读文章,找出与题目相关的信息。

在做写作题时,我们可以先列出一些关键词和句子,然后再进行组织和写作。

这些技巧和策略可以帮助我们更好地应对考试,提高我们的得分。

最后,我们还需要进行模拟考试和复习总结。

模拟考试可以帮助我们了解自己的复习情况和考试水平,找出自己的不足之处,然后进行有针对性的复习。

复习总结可以帮助我们回顾和巩固所学的知识,加深对知识点的理解和记忆。

我们可以将复习的重点和难点进行总结,制定一个复习计划,合理安排时间和任务。

同时,我们还可以寻找一些复习资料和参考书籍,扩大自己的知识面和提高自己的复习效果。

高二英语重点词汇短语总结大全

高二英语重点词汇短语总结大全

Unit1 Making a difference 1.热衷于be on fire for 2.与…相似,近似be similar to 3.有…共同点have …in common 4.因…而闻名be famous for work on 5.…从事于…work on 6.与…订婚be engaged to 7.事实上in fact 8.继续干go on with 9.梦想,梦到dream of 10做讲座give lectures 11.在二十世纪七十年代早期in the early1970’s 12.问题的答案answers to questions 13.另一方面on the other hand 14.结果是,证明是,原来是turn out (to be)… 15.对…感到满意be satisfied with 16.与众不同make a difference 17.相信 ,坚信believe in 18.颠倒,相反,反过来the other way around 19.(时间)消逝,过去go by 20.畅销货best seller Unit 2 News media 1.与……有联系或关系relate to 2.就这一次for once 3.在各方面,到处on all sides 4.使报纸保持均衡keep the newspaper balanced 5.条理地;有组织地in an organized way 6.适应新生活adapt to a new life draw ( one’s) attention to 7.……对…表示注意……draw ( onelook up to 钦佩…look up to 8.尊敬,…9.时事,当前发生的大事current affairs 10.烧成平地,烧毁burn down 13.倘使…将会怎样what if 17.面对困难face difficulties 18.对…有隐be addicted to 19.给…带来麻烦cause trouble for 20.让他们的心声被听到 make their voices heard 21.用…武装be armed with 22.爱上fall in love with 23.感到失望feel disappointed  Unit 3 Art and architecture 1.一些家具some furniture 2. 现代的公寓房a modern flat 3. 一幢公寓楼a block of apartments 4. 同样的,一样的all the same5. 个人的风格personal style6. 借鉴了自然界的例take examples from nature7. 人造的生存环境 man-made living environment8. 根据不同的风格建造in different styles9. 违背了人们的审美标准go against the people’s feeling of beauty10. 看起来很现代的建筑物modern-looking buildings11. 可以当作镜子act as mirrors12.在材料的选择上in the choice of materials13. 更接近自然stand much closer to nature14. 用鱼皮覆盖…be covered with the skin of fish15. 尽管…事实存在…Despite the fact that…16. 用树枝做成的鸟巢a bird’s nest made of tree branches17. 用…装满…fill… with…18. 属于…belong to…19.鸟巢对于鸟就象房子对于人A nest is to a bird what a house is to a man20.不再…no longer21. 推倒pull down22. 20世纪50年代早期in the early 1950s.23. 那个时代遗留下来的left from that time24. 用…做装饰…decorate… with…25. 20英尺高的玻璃墙twenty-foot high walls of glass26. 闲置,放在一边set… aside27. 不同尺寸的车间workshops of different sizes28. 刚刚起步的艺术家beginning artistsUnit 4 A garden of poems1.把…结合成一整体,汇总bring together2. 玩耍,灵活地运用play with…3.召唤,使想起,使回忆起call up4.突出,超出…stand out5. 因为…而非常出名be famous for6. 缺少押韵的词…absence of rhyme7.英年早逝die at an early age8. 活到80岁live to 809.导致,通向lead to10. 和…对比in comparison with11.形成come into being12.召唤;派人…去请send for13.渡过,通过(考试)get through14.查找单词的含义look up the meaning of…15.从…开始start with16.借着蜡烛的光… by the light of a candle17.分辨,区别tell apart18.发疯,发狂go insane19.投稿,奉献给,对…有帮助contribute toUnit 5 The British Isles1.组成,构成consist of2.由…组成,构成be made up of3.为人所不知…be unknown to…4.充分展示,利用make the most of5.联合起来,组织起来hold together6.位于欧洲西海岸沿岸lie off the west coast of Europe7.英吉利海峡the English channel8.在某一处at one point9.一般来讲,大体地in general10.全年,整年throughout the year11.多达9度as much as nine degrees12.一个欧洲国家a European country13.上流社会, 上层阶级the upper class14.认为…consider… to15.凭借第一印象来判断judge a person on the basis of first impression16.科学依据scientific proof17.离地404英尺 being from the ground 404 feet.18.生长着水果和谷物的肥沃的田地 rich fields bearing fruit and grain.Unit 6 Life in the future1.对…作出预测make forecasts about2.瞥见catch a glimpse of3.确保安全ensure safety4.先进的电脑系统an advanced system5.与…保持联系keep in touch with6.智能卡smart cards7.注意pay attention to8.处理;对付deal with9.导致;引起lead to10.(梦想)变成现实 (Dreams) come true11.为…作好充分的准备be well prepared for12.储备着;就要到来in store13.时尚潮流the trend of fashion14.在当代社会in contemporary society15.陪伴某人keep sb. company16.远程教育distance education17.终生学习者lifelong learners18.不只是more than just19.以…惊人的速度at an amazing speed20.编制程序去做be programmed to do…Unit 7 Living with disease1.感染上…become/ be / get infected with2.接受HIV病毒检测get tested for HIV3.与…一起生活;忍受;忍耐live with4.通过下列途径via the following routes5.疾病防疫控制中心the Center for Disease Control and Prevention6.破坏,瓦解,分解break down7.疾病监测员a disease detective8.出生即面临死亡be born dying9.破坏人体免疫系统break down the body’s immune system10让某人活下去keep sb alive11.通过血液传播spread through blood12.没有采取保护措施的性行为have unprotected sex13.缺少适当的医疗保a lack of proper health care14.尽情地,充分地to the fullest15.冒险一试,碰运气take a/ every chance take chances16.不受…的影响;没有…的be free from17.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do18.使某人振奋cheer sb up19.拥抱某人give sb a hug20.碰到困难meet with difficulty21.与疾病作斗争struggle with the disease22在贫困地区in poor areas23.可怕的场景the terrible scene24.采集血样take samples of my blood25.相反地on the contrary26.患了重病suffer from a serious disease27.癌症患者people with cancer28.使某人不感到悲伤 keep sb from feeling sadUnit 8 First aid1.进行急救give first aid2.紧急时分分秒秒都很重要Seconds counts in an emergency3.记住keep in mind4.保持镇静stay / keep calm5.在路上;即将到来on the way6.在五分钟之内within five minutes7.着火;开始燃烧catch fire8.翻转;倒转roll over9.为向…表示敬意;为…纪念in honor of10.假使;以防in case of11.一张…的清单a list of12.止血stop the bleeding13.阻止…干某事 prevent… from doing sth.14.吐出spit out15.为…作证 witness to sth. / doing sth.16.上下颠倒upside down17.对…有很大益处do a lot of good to18.陷入恐慌get in / into a panic19.察觉;意识到be conscious of sth.Unit 9 Saving the earth1.参加会议attend a meeting2.处理;专心于;注意attend to…3.对…感到满意的be content with4.愿意去做…be content to do…5…的指南/介绍an introduction to…6.接近的方法;到达的权利或机会gain/have access to…7.强调…的重要性stress the importance of8.与…协调;与…一致in harmony with…9.结束;制止put an end to…10.擦洗…的内部;去除;消灭wipe out11.保护某人免遭…defend sb from…12.保卫某人抵御... defend sb against13.建议(某人)去做某事 advise doing/sb to do/that sb do…14.清洁的饮用水clean drinking water15.在农村地区in rural areas16.保暖;取暖stay warm17.对…的需求the need for…18.采取行动take action/steps/measures (to do…)19.对…有害be bad for/do harm to…20.有很大影响make a big difference21.传遍世界spread across the world22.做记录take notes ofUnit 10 Frightening nature1.令人害怕的terrifying2.对…感到害怕的be terrified by/at/of/into…3.发现一个错误spot a mistake4.近在手边;在附近;即将到来的at hand5.从…逃出来flee from6.逃到…去flee to7.催促/力求/强烈要求某人做某事urge sb to do8.与…的同时in the meanwhile9.接连打击;冲击;漫游;闲逛 knock about/around10.突然地;冷不防all of a sudden/at once11.使他毛骨悚然make her hair stand on end12.一连几个小时for hours on end13.完蛋了;不行了;累死了be done for14.越多…越好…The more, the better15.低声地;悄声地in whisper16.需要勇气call for courage17.另一个方向;相反the other way18.注意到draw one’s attention to19.平静下来calm down20.…被吓得要死be scared to death21.惊慌地in a panic22.在船上on boardU nit121.om …on 从什么时候起2. used for被用;来3.walk around到处走动4.defend …against 保护、、以免、、侵害5.turn out to be结果是6.throw light upon阐明某事;是某事清楚come to light 暴露7.remind sb of …是某人想起8.in the end最后at the end of---在、、、末尾(at the beginning of)9.instead of代替。

高二英语学业水平考试做题方法指导

高二英语学业水平考试做题方法指导

高二英语学业水平考试做题方法指导高中英语学业水平考试做题方法高中学业水平测试是高中学生迈进大学的第一道门槛,测试成绩的好与差会直接影响到后期学习。

所以我们要重视学业水平考试,提高复习效率。

离会考还有11天,我们力求做到以下几点:(1)词汇学习:系统学习必修五册和学业水平测试考试大纲中所列的全部词汇和短语,熟练掌握每个单词和短语的正确用法,并通过广泛阅读掌握部分附加词汇。

(2)语法学习:系统学习必修五册英语和学业水平试题中出现的所有语法内容,提高语言分析和应用能力。

从基本的语法知识入手,理解基本句型结构。

(3)听力训练:训练英语听说能力,能听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话,对所听内容作出判断。

进行听力套题训练,两天一套,多听肯定有收获。

(4)阅读训练:通过阅读训练,进一步增加词汇量,扩大知识面,提高快速阅读能力。

能理解主旨要意,具体信息,根据上下文推断生词的词意。

(5)写作训练:通过写作训练,提高英语书面表达能力,准确使用词汇和语法,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想。

(6)学业水平模拟考试训练:在完成以上学习和训练的基础上,通过模拟考试训练,全面复习和总结所学内容,找出差距,弥补不足。

(7)建立笔记本,课上记笔记,课下整理笔记。

早读时对前一天学习的内容进行复习巩固和检查,张嘴读背,加强语感的训练。

(8)在学习的过程中,穿插泛读,如21世纪报,开阔眼界,训练对英语的感觉。

学业水平考试时间90分钟共100分下面说一下各个题型的答题技巧1.【培养良好的听力习惯,掌握正确的答题技巧】多听是提高听力的前提。

若再加上正确的听力方法,掌握必要的技巧及对策,则可获得事半功倍的效果。

1、利用听录音前的时间,迅速地捕捉每个小题题干选项所提供的信息,预测短文或对话可能涉及到的内容,这样听录音材料时就有的放矢,有所侧重,提高答题的准确率。

2、克服犹豫不决的毛病,对自己有把握的试题应快速作答,对无把握的试题也要在所听信息的基础上排除错误选项,进行优化处理。

高二英语词汇重点归纳

高二英语词汇重点归纳

高二英语词汇重点归纳1.eager(keen,anxious) adj. 热切的;渴望的(after,about,for)The boy was eager for success. 男孩子急于获得成功。

He is eager for his parents to meet his girlfriends. 他盼望他的父母去见他的女朋友。

The saleswoman in the shop is always eager to please everybody.“商店里的那个女售货员总是十分殷勤,希望使人人满意。

”【习惯用语】be eager for 渴望,渴求,争取be eager about 渴望,渴求,争取be eager after 渴望,渴求,争取be eager to do 急欲,渴望做【参考词汇】eager /keen /anxious 意思都含“渴望的”。

eager指“以巨大的热情渴望实现愿望或达到目的的”,有时也指“由于其他感情影响而表现急不可耐的”,如:He was eager to see her. 他渴望见到她。

keen 指“对某人、某物怀有极大兴趣或热情的”,如:Theywere keen to win. 他们急于取胜。

anxious 指“热切地希望实现愿望,并因顾虑愿望落空而心情不安,感到焦虑的”,如:l‘m anxious to know the final result. 我急于想知道最后的结果。

eagerly adv. eagerness n.2.work/task/ duty/job/responsibility【参考词汇】work 常指正式职业和职位的经常性、一般性工作,不含有“艰巨”、“沉重”等意思。

是不可数名词。

at work在工作work hard at努力工作(或学习);out of work失业。

My work is as a doctor.我当医生(职业)。

高二英语会考词汇表

高二英语会考词汇表

高二英语会考词汇表RRace 1 n. 种族,民族种族,民族Race 2 v. (速度)竞赛,比赛(速度)竞赛,比赛n. 赛跑,竞赛racial a. 种族的radio n. 无线电,收音机rag n. 破布,抹布rail n. 铁路railway n. 铁路;铁道rain n. 雨,雨水vi. 下雨raincoat n. 雨衣rainfall n. 一场雨;降雨量rainy a. 下雨的;多雨的raise vt. 使升高;饲养rapid a. 快的,迅速的rare a. 罕见的,稀有的rat n. 老鼠rather ad. 相当,宁可ray n. 光辉,光线reach v. 到达,伸手(脚等)够到read (read, read) v. 读;朗读reading n. 阅读;朗读ready a. 准备好的real a. 真实的,确实的reality n. 现实realise (美realize) vt. 认识到,实现really ad. 真正地;到底;确实reason vi. 评理;劝说n. 理由,原因reasonable a. 合乎情理的receive v. 收到,得到recent a. 近来的,最近的recognise (美recognize) vt. 认出record n. 记录;唱片record holder 记录保持者record v. 录制,记录recorder n. 录音机recover vi. 痊愈;恢复recycle vt. 回收;再循环red n. 红色a.红色的reduce vt. 减少,缩减refer vi. 谈到,提到,涉及,有关refusal n. 拒绝refuse vi. 拒绝,不愿regard v. 把……看作regards n. 问候,致意regret n.& vt. 可惜,遗憾;痛惜;哀悼可惜,遗憾;痛惜;哀悼regular a. 规则的,经常regulation n. 规则,规章relate vi. 有关;涉及relation n. 关系;亲属relationship n. 关系relative n. 亲属,亲戚remain vt. 余下,留下vi. 保持,仍是remember v. 记得,想起remind vt. 提醒,使记起remove vt. 移动,拿走,脱掉(衣服等)repair n.& vt. 修理;修补修理;修补repairs n. 修理工作repeat vt. 重说,重做reply n. 回答,答复report n.& v. 报道,报告报道,报告reporter n. 记者,新闻通讯员republic n. 共和国request n. 请求,要求的事物require vt. 需求;要求requirement n. 需要;要求;必要的条件research n. 研究,调查respect vt.& n. 尊敬,尊重尊敬,尊重rest n. 休息;剩余的部分,其余的人(物)vi. 休息,歇息restaurant n. 饭馆, 饭店result n. 结果,效果retell vt. 重讲,重复,复述retire v. 退休return v. 归还兀? review vt. 重新调查;回顾;复习n. 复查;复习;评论revision n. 复习,温习revolution n. 革命,变革rice n. 稻米;米饭rich a. 富裕的,有钱的ride (rode, ridden) v. 骑(马、自行车);乘车n. 乘车旅行right n. 权利a. 对,正确的ad. 正确地,恰恰,完全地a.右,右边的right handed a. 惯用右手的right wing n. 右翼ring 1 (rang, rung) v. (钟、铃等)响;打电话n. 电话,铃声ring 2 n. 环形物(如环、圈、戒指等)环形物(如环、圈、戒指等)ring road n. 环形公路ripe a. 成熟的,熟的ripen v. 成熟rise (rose, risen) vi. 上升,上涨river n. 江;河;水道;巨流road n. 路,道路rock 1 n. 岩石,大石头rock 2 vt. 摇,摇晃role n. 角色roll v. 滚动, 打滚n. 面包圈,小圆面包;卷状物roof n. 屋顶,顶部root n. 根,根源,起源rope n. 绳,索rose n. 玫瑰花rot vi. 烂;腐败rough a. 粗糙的,粗略的round ad. 转过来prep. 环绕一周,围着a.圆的;球形的row 1 n. (一)排,(一)行row 2 v. 划船rubber n. 橡胶;合成橡胶rubbish n. 垃圾;废物rude a. 无理的, 粗鲁的ruin vt. (使)毁坏;(使)毁灭n. (复) 废墟;遗迹rule n. 规则,规定vt. 统治;支配ruler n. 统治者;直尺run (ran, run) vi. 跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色跑,奔跑;(颜色)褪色 runner n. 赛跑者;操作者;滑行装置赛跑者;操作者;滑行装置 running n. 跑步跑步 rush vi. 冲,奔跑冲,奔跑 Russia* n. 俄罗斯,俄国俄罗斯,俄国 Russian a. 俄国人的,俄语的俄国人的,俄语的 n. 俄国人,俄语俄国人,俄语Ssad a. (使人)悲伤的(使人)悲伤的 sadness n. 悲哀,忧伤悲哀,忧伤 safe a. 安全的安全的 n. 保险柜保险柜 safety n. 安全,保险安全,保险 sail n. 航行航行 v. 航行,开航航行,开航 sailing n. 航海航海 sailor n. 水手,海员水手,海员 salad n. 色拉(西餐中的一种凉拌菜)色拉(西餐中的一种凉拌菜) sale n. 卖,出售卖,出售 salesgirl n. 女售货员女售货员 salesman n. 男售货员男售货员 saleswoman n. 女售货员女售货员 salt n. 盐 salty a. 盐的,咸的,含盐的盐的,咸的,含盐的 same n. 同样的事同样的事 a 同样的,同一的同样的,同一的 sand n. 沙,沙子沙,沙子 sandwich n. 三明治(夹心面包片)三明治(夹心面包片) satisfaction n. 满意满意 satisfy vt. 满足,使满意满足,使满意 Saturday n. 星期六星期六 save vt. 救,挽救,节省救,挽救,节省 say (said, said) vt. 说,讲说,讲 saying n. 说,俗话,谚语说,俗话,谚语 scene n. (戏剧、电影等的)一场,场景,布景(戏剧、电影等的)一场,场景,布景 school n. 学校学校 schoolbag n. 书包书包(英)学校毕业生(英)学校毕业生schoolmate n. 同校同学同校同学 science n. 科学,自然科学科学,自然科学 scientific a. 科学的科学的 scientist n. 科学家科学家 scold vt. 责骂责骂 score n.& v. 得分,分数得分,分数得分,分数 scores n. 许多,很多许多,很多 Scotland* n. 苏格兰苏格兰 Scottish a. 苏格兰(人)的苏格兰(人)的 n. 苏格兰人苏格兰人 scream n. 尖叫尖叫 screen n. 幕,荧光屏幕,荧光屏 sea n. 海,海洋海,海洋 seaman n. 水手;水手; 海员海员 search n.& v. 搜寻,搜查搜寻,搜查搜寻,搜查 seaside n. 海滨海滨 season n. 季;季节季;季节 seat n. 座位,座座位,座 second 1 n. 秒 second 2 num. 第二第二第二 a.第二的第二的 secondhand n. 二手货;二手货; 旧货旧货 secret n. 秘密,内情秘密,内情 secretary n. 秘书;书记秘书;书记 see (saw, seen) vt. 看见,看到;领会;拜会看见,看到;领会;拜会seed n. 种子种子seek vt. 试图;试图; 探寻探寻 seem v. 似乎,好像似乎,好像 see saw n. 跷跷板(游戏)跷跷板(游戏) seize vt. 抓住(时机等) seldom ad. 很少,不常很少,不常 self n. 自己,自我,自身自己,自我,自身 self service n. 自助的,自我服务的自助的,自我服务的 sell (sold, sold) v. 卖,售卖,售 send (sent, sent) v. 打发,派遣;送,邮寄打发,派遣;送,邮寄 senior a. 年长的,资深的,高年级的年长的,资深的,高年级的 n. 上级,长辈,高年级生年级生 sense n. 感觉,意识感觉,意识 sentence n. 句子句子 separate v. 使分开,使分离a. 单独的,分开的单独的,分开的 separately ad. 单独地,各自地单独地,各自地 separation n. 分离,隔离分离,隔离 September n. 9月 serious a. 严肃的,严重的;认真的严肃的,严重的;认真的 servant n. 仆人,佣人仆人,佣人 serve vt. 招待(顾客等),服务招待(顾客等),服务 service n. 服务服务 service charge n. 服务费,小费服务费,小费 set n. 装备,设备装备,设备 vt. 设置(布景,背景)设置(布景,背景) set (set, set) vt. 释放,安置释放,安置 settle vi. 安家,定居安家,定居 settlement n. 新拓居地;(美)部落,村落新拓居地;(美)部落,村落 settler n. 移居者,开拓者移居者,开拓者 seven num. 七 seventeen num. 十七十七 seventh num. 第七第七 seventy num. 七十七十 several pron. 几个,数个几个,数个 a. 若干若干 sew (sewed, sewn 或sewed) vi. 缝, 缝制;缝补;缝纫缝制;缝补;缝纫 shade n. 阴凉处,树荫处阴凉处,树荫处 shadow n. 影子, 阴影阴影(使)动摇,震动(使)动摇,震动shall (should) v. aux. (表示将来)将要,会;……好吗好吗 shame n. 遗憾的事;羞愧遗憾的事;羞愧 Shanghai n. 上海上海 shape n. 形状,外形形状,外形 v. 使成型,制造,塑造使成型,制造,塑造 share vt. 分享,共同使用分享,共同使用 sharp a. 锋利的,尖的锋利的,尖的 sharpen v. (使)变锐利,削尖(使)变锐利,削尖 sharpener pencil sharpener n. 削尖用的器具削尖用的器具 转笔刀转笔刀 shave (shaved, shaved 或 shaven) v. 刮(脸,胡子)刮(脸,胡子) shaver n. 电动剃须刀电动剃须刀 she pron. 她 sheep (复sheep) n. (绵)羊;羊皮;驯服者(绵)羊;羊皮;驯服者 sheet n. 成幅的薄片,薄板成幅的薄片,薄板 shelf (复 shelves) n. 架子;搁板;格层;礁;陆架架子;搁板;格层;礁;陆架 shelter n. 掩蔽;隐蔽处掩蔽;隐蔽处 shine n. 光泽;光彩;阳光;晴天;光(亮) shine (shone, shone 或 d, d) v. 发光;照耀;杰出;擦亮擦亮 ship n. 船,轮船船,轮船 vi. 用船装运用船装运shirt n. 男衬衫男衬衫 shock vt. 使震惊使震惊 shoe n. 鞋 shoot 1 n. 嫩枝;嫩枝;嫩枝; 苗;苗; 芽 shoot 2 (shot, shot) vt. 射击,射中,发射射中,发射 shooting n. 射击射击 shop vi. 买东西买东西 n. 商店,车间商店,车间 shop assistant (英) 售货员售货员 shopkeeper n. 店主,零售商人店主,零售商人 shopping n. 买东西买东西 shore n. 滨,岸滨,岸 short a. 短的;矮的短的;矮的 shortcoming n. 缺点,短处缺点,短处 shortly ad. 不久不久 shorts n. 短裤;运动短裤短裤;运动短裤 short wave n. 短波短波短波 shot n. 射击,开枪,开炮,射击声;子弹射击,开枪,开炮,射击声;子弹 should v. mod. 应当,应该,会应当,应该,会应当,应该,会 v. aux. 会,应该(shall 的过去时态)的过去时态) shoulder n. 肩膀;(道路的)路肩肩膀;(道路的)路肩 shout n.& v. 喊,高声呼喊喊,高声呼喊喊,高声呼喊 show n. 展示,展览(会);演出展示,展览(会);演出 show (showed, shown 或 showed) v. 给……看,出示,显示shower n. 阵雨;阵雨; 淋浴淋浴 shut (shut, shut) v. n. 关上,封闭;禁闭;关上,封闭;禁闭; shuttle 合拢合拢 (往返与两个定点之间的)(火车、汽车、飞机)班车/机 shy a. 害羞的害羞的 sick a. 有病的,患病的;(想)呕吐有病的,患病的;(想)呕吐 sickness n. 疾病疾病 side n. 边,旁边,面,侧面边,旁边,面,侧面 sidewalk (美)人行道(美)人行道 (英pavement) sideway n. 岔路,旁路岔路,旁路 sideways ad. 斜向一边的斜向一边的 sigh vi. 叹息;叹息; 叹气叹气 sight n. 情景,风景;视力情景,风景;视力 sightseeing n. 游览,观光游览,观光 sign n. 符号,标记符号,标记 silence n. 安静,沉默安静,沉默 silent a. 无声的,无对话的无声的,无对话的 silk n. (蚕)丝,丝织品(蚕)丝,丝织品 silly a. 傻的,愚蠢的傻的,愚蠢的 silver n. 银 similar a. 相似的,像相似的,像 simple a. 简单的,简易的简单的,简易的 simple-minded a. 纯朴的;纯朴的; 头脑简单的头脑简单的 simply ad. 简单地,(加强语气)的确简单地,(加强语气)的确 since ad. 从那时以来从那时以来 conj. 从……以来,……以后,由于由于 prep. 从……以来以来 sincerely ad. 真诚地真诚地 sing (sang, sung) v. 唱,唱歌唱,唱歌 singer n. 歌唱家,歌手歌唱家,歌手 single a. 单一的,单个的单一的,单个的 sink n. 洗涤槽;污水槽洗涤槽;污水槽 sink (sank, sunk) vi. 下沉;下沉; 消沉消沉 sir n. 先生;阁下先生;阁下sister n. 姐;妹姐;妹sister in law n. 嫂,弟媳嫂,弟媳 sit (sat, sat) vi. 坐 situation n. 形势,情况形势,情况 six num. 六 sixth num. 第六第六 sixty num. 六十六十 sixteen num. 十六十六 sixteenth num. 第十六第十六 size n. 尺寸,大小尺寸,大小 skate vi. 溜冰,滑冰溜冰,滑冰 skateboard n. 冰鞋,滑板冰鞋,滑板 ski n.& vi. 滑雪板;滑雪滑雪板;滑雪滑雪板;滑雪 skill n. 技能,技巧技能,技巧 skilled a. 熟练的;熟练的; 有技能的有技能的 skillful a. 熟练的,精湛的;灵巧的熟练的,精湛的;灵巧的 skillfully ad. 精湛地,巧妙地精湛地,巧妙地 skin n. 皮,皮肤;兽皮皮,皮肤;兽皮 skip v. 蹦蹦跳跳;跳绳蹦蹦跳跳;跳绳 skipping rope (跳绳用)绳(跳绳用)绳 skirt n. 女裙女裙sky n. 天;天空天;天空 slave n. 奴隶奴隶 sleep n. 睡觉睡觉sleep (slept, slept) vi. 睡觉睡觉 sleepy a. 想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的 slight a. 轻微的,细小的轻微的,细小的 slow ad. 慢慢地,缓慢地慢慢地,缓慢地 small a. 小的,少的小的,少的 smart a. 灵巧的,伶俐的;(人、服装等)时髦的,帅的smell n. 气味气味 smell (smelt, smelt 或 ed,ed) v. 嗅,闻到;发气味嗅,闻到;发气味 smelly a. 有臭味的,发出臭味的有臭味的,发出臭味的 smile n.& v. 微笑微笑微笑 smoke n. 烟 v. 冒烟;吸烟冒烟;吸烟 smoke free a. 非吸烟的,无烟的非吸烟的,无烟的 smoker n. 吸烟者吸烟者 smoking n. 吸烟,抽烟;冒烟吸烟,抽烟;冒烟 smooth a. 光滑的;光滑的; 平坦的平坦的 snake n. 蛇 v. 蛇般爬行;蜿蜒行进蛇般爬行;蜿蜒行进 snow n. 雪 vi. 下雪下雪 snowball n. 雪球雪球 snowmann. 雪人雪人 snowy a. 雪(白)的;下雪的;多(积)雪的雪的 so ad. 如此,这么;非常;同样如此,这么;非常;同样 conj. 因此,所以因此,所以 soap n. 肥皂肥皂 social a. 社会的;社交的社会的;社交的 socialism n. 社会主义社会主义 socialist a. 社会主义的社会主义的 society n. 社会社会 sock n. 短袜短袜 soft a. 软的,柔和的软的,柔和的 soft drink n. (不含酒精的)清凉饮料清凉饮料 softball n. 垒球垒球 soil n. 土壤,土地土壤,土地 soldier n. 士兵,战士士兵,战士solid a. 结实的,固体的结实的,固体的 n. 固体固体 some a. 一些,若干;有些;某一一些,若干;有些;某一 pron. 若干,一些若干,一些 somebody pron. 某人;有人;有名气的人某人;有人;有名气的人 someone pron. 某一个人某一个人 something pron. 某事;某物某事;某物 sometimes ad. 有时有时 somewhere ad. 在某处在某处 son n. 儿子儿子 song n. 歌唱;歌曲歌唱;歌曲 soon ad. 不久,很快,一会儿不久,很快,一会儿 sorrow n. 悲伤,悲痛悲伤,悲痛 sorry a. 对不起,抱歉;难过的对不起,抱歉;难过的 sort vt. 把……分类,拣选分类,拣选 n. 种类,类别种类,类别一般;不怎么样;凑合一般;不怎么样;凑合soul n. 灵魂;心灵;气魄灵魂;心灵;气魄 sound vi. 听起来;发出声音n. 声音声音 soup n. 汤 south a. 南(方)的;向南的;从南来的的;向南的;从南来的 ad. 在南方;向南方;自南方方;自南方 n. 南;南方;南风;南部南;南方;南风;南部 southeast n. 东南东南 southern a. 南部的,南方的南部的,南方的 southwest n. 西南西南 souvenirs n. (旅游)纪念品,纪念物(旅游)纪念品,纪念物 sow (sowed, sown 或 ed) vt. 播种播种 space n. 空间空间 spaceship n. 宇宙飞船宇宙飞船 Spain* n. 西班牙西班牙 Spanish a. 西班牙人的,西班牙的,西班牙语的西班牙人的,西班牙的,西班牙语的 n. 西班牙语牙语 spare a. 空闲的,多余的,剩余的空闲的,多余的,剩余的 speak (spoke, spo ken) v. 说,讲;谈话;发言说,讲;谈话;发言说,讲;谈话;发言 speaker n. 演讲人,演说家演讲人,演说家 special a. 特别的,专门的特别的,专门的 specialist n. (医学)专家,专科医生;专家;专业人员(医学)专家,专科医生;专家;专业人员 speech n. 演讲演讲 speed n. 速度速度 v. (使)加速(使)加速 spell vt. 拼写拼写 spelling n. 拼写,拼读拼写,拼读 spend (spent, spent) v. 度过;花费(钱、时间等)度过;花费(钱、时间等) spirit n. 精神精神 splendid a. 灿烂的,辉煌的;(口语)极好的灿烂的,辉煌的;(口语)极好的 spoken a. 口语的口语的 spoon n. 匙, 调羹调羹 spoonful n. 一匙(的量)一匙(的量) sport n. 体育运动,锻炼;(复,英)运动会运动会 spread v. 延伸;延伸; 展开展开 spring 1 n. 春天,春季春天,春季春天,春季 spring 2 n. 泉水,泉泉水,泉泉水,泉 spy n. 密探,间谍密探,间谍 v. 侦探,刺探侦探,刺探 square n. 广场广场 a. 平方的;方形的,宽而结实的(体格,肩膀)肩膀) stage n. 舞台;阶段舞台;阶段 stair n. 楼梯楼梯 stamp n. 邮票邮票 stand n. 站;立;停止;立场;地位;台;坛;摊站;立;停止;立场;地位;台;坛;摊 stand (stood, stood) v. 站;立;起立;坐落;经受;持久站;立;起立;坐落;经受;持久standard n. & a. 标准(的)标准(的)star n. 星,恒星星,恒星 stare vi. 盯,凝视盯,凝视 start v. 开始,着手;出发开始,着手;出发 starvation n. 饥饿;饥饿; 饿死饿死 starve v. 饿死饿死 state n. 状态;状态; 情形;国家,(美国的)州情形;国家,(美国的)州 station n. 站,所,车站;电台站,所,车站;电台 stay n.& vi. 停留,逗留,呆停留,逗留,呆停留,逗留,呆 steal (stole, stolen) vt. 偷, 窃取窃取 steam n. 汽,水蒸气汽,水蒸气 steel n. 钢,钢铁钢,钢铁 step n. 脚步,台阶,梯级脚步,台阶,梯级 vi. 走;走; 跨步跨步 step mother n. 继母继母 stick (stuck, stuck) vi. 粘住,钉住;坚持n. 木棒(棍),枝条枝条 still a. 不动的,平静的不动的,平静的 ad. 仍然,还仍然,还 stocking n. 长统袜长统袜 stomach n. 胃,胃部胃,胃部 stomachache n. 胃疼胃疼 stone n. 石头,石料石头,石料 stop n. 停;(停车)站停;(停车)站 v. 停,停止,阻止停,停止,阻止 stopwatch n. 记秒表;记秒表; 跑表跑表 storage n. 贮藏;贮藏; 储存储存 store n. 商店商店 vt. 储藏,存储储藏,存储 storm n. 风暴,暴(风)雨风暴,暴(风)雨 story n. 故事,小说故事,小说 straight a. 一直的,直的一直的,直的 ad. 一直地,直地一直地,直地 strange a. 奇怪的,奇特的,陌生的奇怪的,奇特的,陌生的 stranger n. 陌生人,外人陌生人,外人 street n. 街,街道街,街道 strength n. 力量,力气力量,力气 strengthen vt. 加强,增强加强,增强 strict a. 严格的,严密的严格的,严密的 strike v. (钟)鸣;敲(响);罢工(钟)鸣;敲(响);罢工 strike (struck, struck 或stricken) vt. 擦(打)火, 侵袭strong a. 强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的 struggle vi. 斗争斗争 student n. 学生学生 study v. 学习;研究学习;研究 n. 书房书房 stupid a. 愚蠢的,笨的愚蠢的,笨的 subject 1 a. 隶属的;隶属的;受支配的;易受……的;在……条件下 vt. 使隶属;使服从;使受到使隶属;使服从;使受到 subject 2 n. 题目;主题;学科;主语;主体题目;主题;学科;主语;主体题目;主题;学科;主语;主体 succeed vi. 成功成功 success n. 成功成功 successful a. 成功的,有成就的成功的,有成就的 such ad. 那么那么 pron. (泛指)人,事物事物 a.这样的,那样的sudden a. 突然的突然的 suffer vi. 受苦,遭受受苦,遭受 suffering n. 痛苦,苦难痛苦,苦难 sugar n. 糖 suggest vt. 建议,提议建议,提议 suggestion n. 建议建议 suit vt. 适合适合 n. 一套(衣服)一套(衣服) suitable a. 合适的,适宜的合适的,适宜的suitcase n. (旅行用)小提箱,衣箱(旅行用)小提箱,衣箱 summer n. 夏天,夏季夏天,夏季 sun n. 太阳,阳光太阳,阳光 sunburnt a. 晒黑的晒黑的 Sunday n. 星期日星期日 sunglasses n. 太阳眼镜,墨镜太阳眼镜,墨镜 sunlight n. 日光,阳光日光,阳光 sunny a. 晴朗的;阳光充足的晴朗的;阳光充足的 sunrise n. 黎明,拂晓黎明,拂晓 sunset n. 日落(时分) sunshine n. 阳光阳光 superman n. 超人超人 supermarket n. 超级市场超级市场 supper n. 晚餐,晚饭晚餐,晚饭 supply vt.& n. 供给,供应供给,供应供给,供应 support vt.& n. 支持,赞助支持,赞助支持,赞助 suppose vt. 猜想,假定,料想猜想,假定,料想 sure a. 确信,肯定确信,肯定 ad. (口语口语)的确,一定,当然的确,一定,当然 surface n. 表面表面 surprise vt. 使惊奇,使诧异使惊奇,使诧异 n. 惊奇,诧异惊奇,诧异 sweater n. 厚运动衫,毛衣厚运动衫,毛衣 sweep(swept,swept) v. 扫除,扫扫除,扫 sweet n. 甜食;蜜饯;甜点;糖果;芳香芳香 a.甜的;新鲜的;可爱的;亲切的可爱的;亲切的 swim n. 游泳,游游泳,游swim (swam, swum) vi. 游泳,游游泳,游 swimming n. 游泳游泳 swimming pool n. 游泳池游泳池游泳池 Ttable n. 桌子,表格桌子,表格 table tennis n. 乒乓球乒乓球乒乓球 tablet n. 药片药片 tail n. (动物的)尾巴尾巴 tailor n. 裁缝裁缝take (took, taken) vt. 拿;拿走;做;服用;乘坐;花费拿;拿走;做;服用;乘坐;花费 tale n. 故事, 传说传说 talk n.& v. 谈话,讲话,演讲;交谈谈话,讲话,演讲;交谈谈话,讲话,演讲;交谈 tall a. 高的高的 tap n. (自来水、煤气等的)龙头(自来水、煤气等的)龙头 tape n. 磁带;录音带磁带;录音带 tape recorder n. 磁带录音机磁带录音机磁带录音机 task n. 任务, 工作工作 taste n. 品尝, 尝味;味道尝味;味道 vt. 品尝, 尝味尝味 tasteless a. 无滋味的无滋味的 tasty a. 味道好的味道好的 tax n. 税,税款税,税款 tax free a. 免税的免税的 taxi n. 出租汽车出租汽车 tea n. 茶;茶叶茶;茶叶 teach(taught,taught) v. 教书,教教书,教 teacher n. 教师,教员教师,教员 team n. 队,组队,组 teamwork n. 合作,协同工作合作,协同工作 teapot n. 茶壶茶壶 tear1 n. 眼泪眼泪 tear2 v. 扯破, 撕开撕开 technical a. 技术的,工艺的技术的,工艺的 technique n. 技术;技术; 技巧,方法技巧,方法telegram n. 电报电报 telegraph v. (拍) 电报电报 telephone v. 打电话打电话 n. 电话电话telephone booth 或telephone box n. 公用电话间公用电话间 tell (told, told) vt. 告诉;讲述;吩咐告诉;讲述;吩咐 temperature n. 温度温度 ten num. 十 tense a. 心烦意乱的,紧张的心烦意乱的,紧张的 tent n. 帐篷帐篷 term n. 学期;术语;条款;项学期;术语;条款;项 terrible a. 可怕的;糟糕的可怕的;糟糕的 test vt.& n. 测试测试, 考查,试验考查,试验 text n. 文本,课文文本,课文 textbook n. 课本,教科书课本,教科书 than conj. 比 thank vt. 感谢,致谢,道谢感谢,致谢,道谢 n. (复)感谢,谢意(复)感谢,谢意 thankful a. 感谢的,感激的感谢的,感激的 that a.& pron. 那,那个那个 conj. 那,那个(引导宾语从句等)ad. 那么,那样那么,那样 the art. 这(那)个,这(那)些(用于特定人或物,序数词,最高级,专有名词,世上独一数词,最高级,专有名词,世上独一 无二事物前)无二事物前) theatre (美theater) n. 剧场,戏院剧场,戏院 their pron. 他(或她、它)们的们的 theirs pron. 他(或她、它)们的(名词性物主他(或她、它)们的(名词性物主 代词)代词) them pron. 他/她/它们(宾格)它们(宾格) themselves pron. 他/她/它们自己它们自己 then ad. 当时,那时;然后;那么(通常用于句首或句尾) there int. 那!你瞧(表示引起注意) n. 那里,那儿那儿 ad. 在那里,往那里;(作引导词)表?quot;存在" therefore ad. 因此,所以因此,所以 these a. & pron. 这些这些 they pron. 他(她)们;它们;人们他(她)们;它们;人们 thick a. 厚的厚的 thief (复thieves) n. 窃贼, 小偷小偷 thin a. 薄的;瘦的;稀的薄的;瘦的;稀的 thing n. 东西;(复)物品,用品;事情,事件物品,用品;事情,事件 think(thought, thought) v. 想;认为;考虑想;认为;考虑想;认为;考虑 thinking n. 思索;思索; 见解;见解; 想法想法 third num. 第三第三 thirst n. 渴;渴; 口渴口渴 thirsty a. 渴 thirteen num. 十三十三 thirty num. 三十三十this a.& pron. 这,这个这,这个 those a.& pron. 那些那些 though conj. 虽然,可是虽然,可是 thought n. 思考,思想思考,思想 ;念头;念头 thousand num. 千 thread n. 线 three num. 三 through prep. 穿(通)过;从始至终穿(通)过;从始至终 ad. 穿(通)过;自始至终,全部始至终,全部 throughout prep. 遍及,贯穿遍及,贯穿 throw(threw,thrown) v. 投,掷,扔投,掷,扔 Thursday n. 星期四星期四thus ad. 这样;这样; 因而因而 ticket n. 票;卷票;卷 tidy a. 整洁的,干净的整洁的,干净的 vt. 弄整洁,弄干净弄整洁,弄干净 tie vt. (用绳,线)系,拴,扎(用绳,线)系,拴,扎 n. 领带,绳子,结;关系 tiger n. 老虎老虎 tight a. 紧的紧的 till conj.& prep. 直到,直到直到,直到……为止为止 time n. 时间;时期;钟点;次,回时间;时期;钟点;次,回 vt. 测定……的时间,记录……的时间的时间 timetable n. (火车、公共汽车等)时间表;(学校)课表 tin n. (英)罐头,听头(英)罐头,听头 tiny a. 极小的,微小的极小的,微小的顶端,尖端;告诫;顶端,尖端;告诫; 提示提示 (给)小费小费tire vi. 使疲劳使疲劳 tired a. 疲劳的,累的疲劳的,累的 tiresome a. 令人厌倦的令人厌倦的 title n. 标题,题目标题,题目 tobacco n. 烟草,烟叶烟草,烟叶 today ad.& n. 今天;现在,当前今天;现在,当前今天;现在,当前 together ad. 一起,共同一起,共同 toilet n. 厕所厕所 tomato n. 西红柿,番茄西红柿,番茄 tomb n. 坟墓坟墓tomorrow ad. & n. 明天明天 ton n. (重量单位)吨(重量单位)吨 tongue n. 舌,舌头舌,舌头 tonight ad.& n. 今晚,今夜今晚,今夜今晚,今夜 too ad. 也,还;又;太,过分;很,非常非常 tool n. 工具,器具工具,器具 tooth (复 teeth) n. 牙齿牙齿 toothache n. 牙痛牙痛 toothbrush n. 牙刷牙刷 top n. 顶部,(物体的)上面顶部,(物体的)上面 topic n. 题目,话题题目,话题 total a. 总数的;总括的;完全的,全然的 n. 合计,总计合计,总计 v. 合计为合计为 totally ad. 总合地,完全地总合地,完全地 touch vt. 触摸,接触触摸,接触 tour n. 参观, 观光, 旅行旅行 tourism n. 旅游业;旅游业; 观光观光 tourist n. 旅行者,观光者旅行者,观光者 toward(s) prep. 向,朝,对于向,朝,对于 towel n. 毛巾毛巾 tower n. 塔 town n. 城镇,城城镇,城 toy n. 玩具, 玩物玩物 track n. 轨道;轨道; 田径田径 tractor n. 拖拉机拖拉机 trade n. 贸易贸易 vt. 用……进行交换进行交换 traffic n. 交通,来往车辆交通,来往车辆 traffic lights n. 交通指挥灯,红绿灯交通指挥灯,红绿灯交通指挥灯,红绿灯 train n. 火车火车 v. 培训,训练训练 trainer n. 训练人;训练人; 教练教练 training n. 培训培训tram n. 有轨电车有轨电车translate vt. 翻译翻译 translation n. 翻译;翻译; 译文译文 translator n. 翻译家,译者翻译家,译者 transport n.& vt.运输运输 travel n.& vi. 旅行旅行 traveler n. 旅行者旅行者 treasure n. 金银财宝;金银财宝; 财富财富 treat vt. 对待,看待对待,看待 treatment n. 治疗,疗法治疗,疗法 tree n. 树 trial n. 审判;审判; 试验;试验; 试用试用 trick n. 诡计,把戏诡计,把戏 trip n. 旅行,旅程旅行,旅程 trouble vt. 使苦恼,使忧虑,使麻烦使苦恼,使忧虑,使麻烦 n. 问题,疾病,烦恼,麻烦恼,麻烦 troublesome a. 令人烦恼的;令人烦恼的; 讨厌的讨厌的 trousers n. 裤子,长裤裤子,长裤 truck n. 卡车, 运货车;车皮运货车;车皮 v. 装车;用货车运装车;用货车运 true a. 真的,真实的;忠诚的真的,真实的;忠诚的 truly ad. 真正地,真实地真正地,真实地 trust vt. 相信,信任,信赖相信,信任,信赖 truth n. 真理,事实,真相,实际情况真相,实际情况 try v. 试,试图,努力试,试图,努力 T shirt n. T 恤衫恤衫恤衫 Tuesday n. 星期二星期二 turn v. 旋转,翻转,转变,转弯旋转,翻转,转变,转弯 n. 轮流,(轮流的)顺序turning n. 拐弯处,拐角处拐弯处,拐角处 TV(缩) = television n. 电视;电视机电视机 twelfth num. 第十二第十二 twelve num. 十二十二 twentieth num. 第二十第二十 twenty num. 二十二十 twenty first num. 第二十一第二十一 twenty one num. 二十一二十一 twice ad. 两次;两倍两次;两倍 twin n. 双胞胎之一双胞胎之一 two num. 二 type vt. 打字打字 typewriter n. 打字机打字机 typist n. 打字员打字员 U ugly a. 丑陋的;丑陋的; 难看的难看的 U.K./ UK(缩) =United Kingdom 英国,联合王国英国,联合王国英国,联合王国 um int. 嗯 umbrella n. 雨伞雨伞U.N./UN(缩) =the United Nations n. 联合国联合国 unable a. 不能的,不能胜任的不能的,不能胜任的 uncertain a. 不确定的不确定的 uncle n. 叔;伯;舅;姑夫;姨父叔;伯;舅;姑夫;姨父 under ad.& prep. 在……下面,向……下面下面 underground a. 地下的地下的 bn. 地铁地铁understand (understood, understood) v. 懂得;明白;理解懂得;明白;理解 understanding n. 领会;领会; 理解理解 unfair a. 不公平的,不公正的不公平的,不公正的 unfit a. 不合宜的,不相宜的不合宜的,不相宜的unfortunate a. 不幸的不幸的unfortunately ad. 不幸地不幸地unhappy a. 不高兴的,伤心的不高兴的,伤心的unhealthy a. 不健康的,不卫生的不健康的,不卫生的uniform n. 制服制服unimportant a. 不重要的,无意义的不重要的,无意义的union n. 联合,联盟;工会联合,联盟;工会unit n. 单元,单位单元,单位unite v. 联合,团结联合,团结universe n. 宇宙宇宙university n. 大学大学unknown a. 不知道的不知道的unless conj. 如果不,除非如果不,除非unlike prep. 不像,和……不同不同unmarried a. 未婚的,独身的未婚的,独身的unpleasant a. 使人不愉快的使人不愉快的unrest n. 不安;不安; 骚动骚动unsafe a. 不安全的;不安全的; 危险的危险的unsuccessful a. 不成功的,失败的不成功的,失败的until prep.& 直到……为止为止 conj. untrue a. 不真实的,假的不真实的,假的unusual a. 不平常的,异常的不平常的,异常的upon prep. 在……上面上面upper a. 较高的,较上的较高的,较上的upstairs ad. 在楼上,到楼上在楼上,到楼上upward(s) ad. 向上;向上; 往上往上U.S.A./USA(缩) = the United States of America n. 美国(美利坚合众国)利坚合众国)use n.& vt.利用,使用,应用利用,使用,应用used a. 用过的;旧的;二手的用过的;旧的;二手的useful a. 有用的,有益的有用的,有益的useless a. 无用的无用的user n. 使用者;使用者; 用户用户usual a. 通常的,平常的通常的,平常的usually ad. 通常,经常通常,经常Vvacation n. 假期,休假假期,休假valley n. 山谷, 溪谷溪谷valuable a. 值钱的,贵重的值钱的,贵重的value n. 价值,益处价值,益处variety n. 种种,种类种种,种类various a. 各种各样的,不同的各种各样的,不同的vast a. 巨大的,广阔的巨大的,广阔的vegetable n. 蔬菜蔬菜very ad. 很,非常很,非常victory n. 胜利胜利village n. 村庄,乡村村庄,乡村villager n. 村民村民violin n. 小提琴小提琴violinist n. 提琴家,提琴手提琴家,提琴手visit n.& vt. 参观,访问,拜访参观,访问,拜访参观,访问,拜访visitor n. 访问者,参观者访问者,参观者voice n. 说话声; 语态语态volleyball n. 排球排球voyage n. 航行,旅行航行,旅行Yyard n. 码;码; 院子;场地院子;场地year n. 年yellow a. 黄色的黄色的yes ad. 是,好,同意是,好,同意yesterday n.& ad. 昨天昨天昨天yet ad. 尚,还,仍然尚,还,仍然you pron. 你;你们你;你们young a. 年轻的年轻的your pron. 你的;你们的你的;你们的yours pron. 你的;你们的(名词性物主代词)你的;你们的(名词性物主代词) yourself pron. 你自己你自己yourselves pron. 你们自己你们自己youth n. 青春;青春; 青年青年Zzero n. & num.零;零度;零点零;零度;零点zoo n. 动物园动物园习惯用语和固定搭配a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿有一点,一会儿有一点,一会儿a few 一些,少量一些,少量a great deal 大量,许多大量,许多大量,许多a good/great many 大量,许多大量,许多大量,许多a kind of 一种,一类一种,一类一种,一类a little 一点,少许一点,少许a lot of 许多,大量许多,大量许多,大量a number of 一些,许多一些,许多一些,许多a pair of 一双,一副一双,一副一双,一副a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片一块,一张,一根,一片一块,一张,一根,一片above all 首先,首要首先,首要according to 根据,按照根据,按照add up to 合计达合计达…… after all 毕竟,终究毕竟,终究after class 课后课后again and again 反复地,再三地反复地,再三地反复地,再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致 ahead of 在……之前之前all in all 总的来说,总计总的来说,总计总的来说,总计all kinds of 各种各样的各种各样的各种各样的all over 到处,遍及,结束到处,遍及,结束all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了行了,好吧,(病)好了all the best 一切顺利,万事如意一切顺利,万事如意一切顺利,万事如意answer for 对……负责负责apart from 除去,除了除去,除了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地到达某地as a matter of fact 事实上,其实事实上,其实as a result (作为)结果(作为)结果(作为)结果as...as 像,如同像,如同as soon as 一……就…… as far as (表示程度,范围)就(表示程度,范围)就……;尽…… as if 好像,仿佛好像,仿佛as long as 只要只要只要as though 好像,仿佛好像,仿佛as usual 通常,平常地通常,平常地。

高二英语词汇试题答案及解析

高二英语词汇试题答案及解析

高二英语词汇试题答案及解析1.语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

【1】abroadA.altitude B.ancient C.balloon D.behalf【答案】C【解析】C abroad [əˈbrɔ:d]中的字母a与balloon [bəˈlu:n]中的字母a发音相同,故C正确。

【2】acceptA.absent B.address C.appreciate D.between【答案】B【解析】B accept [əkˈsept]中的字母e与address [əˈdres]中的字母e发音相同,故B正确【3】characterA.charge B.chemical C.church D.branch【答案】B【解析】B ch aracter [ˈkæriktə]的字母ch与ch emical [ˈkemikəl]中的字母ch发音相同,故B正确。

【4】alreadyA.breath B.beneath C.beat D.breathe【答案】A【解析】A already [ɔ:lˈredi]中的字母ea与brea th [breθ]中的字母ea发音相同,故A正确。

【5】centerA.accident B.basic C.carpet D.camera【答案】A【解析】A c enter [ˈsentə]中的字母c与acc ident [ˈæksidənt]中的字母c发音相同,故A正确。

【考点】考查单词辨音点评:要注意对元音以及元音组成的字母组合的发音的辨析2. safetyA.Asia B.season C.base D.usual .【答案】C【解析】略3.从A B C D中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的项【1】 satisfyA.branch B.engage C.graduate D.around【答案】C【2】expeditionA.exist B.Exercise C.expense D.explore【答案】B【3】 wholeA.where B.which C.why D.who【答案】D【4】chemicalA.church B.child C.chips D.Christmas 【答案】D【5】 southA. courage B.soup C.southern D.trousers【答案】D4.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高中2年级英文单词备考的建议与技巧

高中2年级英文单词备考的建议与技巧

高中2年级英文单词备考的建议与技巧在高中的学习旅程中,英语词汇的掌握是关键的一环。

特别是进入高二这一阶段,学生们面临的词汇量和复杂程度都有显著提升。

为了更好地应对词汇的挑战,以下是一些实用的备考建议与技巧,旨在帮助学生们提升词汇水平,并为学业打下坚实的基础。

首先,制定一个合理的学习计划至关重要。

词汇的学习需要系统性和持续性,单靠临时抱佛脚往往难以取得理想的效果。

将每天的学习任务分解为小块,可以让记忆变得更加轻松且有效。

例如,每天学习一定数量的新单词,并在后续的学习中复习这些词汇。

创建一个词汇学习日历,可以帮助学生们保持学习的连续性和规律性。

其次,利用各种记忆技巧来加深对单词的印象。

词汇的记忆不仅仅是死记硬背,更需要理解和联想。

可以尝试将单词与生动的图像、故事或者实际的情境相结合。

这种方法可以帮助学生们在脑海中建立起清晰的记忆图谱,从而更加牢固地掌握这些单词。

例如,将单词“benevolent”(仁慈的)联想到一个慈祥的老人,能够帮助记忆其含义及用法。

另外,定期进行词汇测试也是检验学习效果的重要方式。

测试可以帮助学生们识别自己对哪些单词掌握得不够牢固,并针对这些薄弱环节进行强化学习。

可以通过自我测试、模拟考试或者参与学习小组的方式进行。

这不仅能够帮助学生们检测学习成果,还能激发学习的积极性。

除了记忆和测试,实际运用也是巩固词汇的关键。

尝试将新学到的单词融入到日常的英语写作和口语表达中,可以帮助学生们在真实的语境中加深对这些词汇的理解。

写作时,刻意使用新学的单词并运用不同的句型,可以帮助学生们掌握这些词汇的多种用法。

同样,参加英语讨论或者进行语言交流练习,也有助于提高对词汇的实际运用能力。

在学习过程中,利用词汇书籍和词典也是一个有效的辅助工具。

高二的词汇难度加大,普通的单词书可能不足以满足需求。

选择一些针对高中生的词汇书,或使用在线词典进行查阅,可以帮助学生们更好地理解和记忆词汇。

此外,学习单词的词根词缀可以帮助学生们在遇到新词汇时,凭借已知的部分推测其含义,提升学习效率。

高二学生备考英文单词的实用技巧

高二学生备考英文单词的实用技巧

高二学生备考英文单词的实用技巧
高二的同学们,你们是否感觉到英语单词的记忆像一座难以攀登的高峰?不用担心,掌握一些实用技巧,你们可以轻松应对这一挑战。

首先,建立词汇本是关键。

这本词汇本不仅仅是一个记单词的地方,更是你们与单词的“亲密日记”。

在这里,每个单词都能找到它的归属,包括词义、例句和相关词汇。

记忆单词的过程中,视觉和听觉的结合尤为重要。

试着使用不同的颜色标记词汇,并且通过大声朗读将它们记忆在脑海中。

这样做的好处是可以利用不同感官的刺激,加深记忆的印象。

而且,不妨将单词制成卡片,随身携带,利用碎片时间进行复习。

利用“记忆宫殿”技巧将单词与熟悉的地点或图像关联,也是一个不错的办法。

词汇的学习不仅仅是记住单词的拼写和意思,更在于如何运用它们。

尝试写短文或者进行口语练习,将新学的单词融入到实际语境中。

这不仅能帮助你们巩固记忆,还能提高英语运用能力。

定期回顾和测试也是必要的,这样可以检查自己对单词的掌握程度,并找到需要加强的地方。

此外,利用科技工具也是一个聪明的选择。

各种词汇学习应用和在线词典能提供丰富的学习资源和互动练习,让记单词变得
更加有趣和高效。

在网络上找到一些针对高二的词汇学习网站,进行有针对性的练习,也是提升词汇量的有效途径。

最重要的是,要保持学习的热情和耐心。

英语单词的记忆不是一蹴而就的过程,需要你们不断地坚持和努力。

记住,每一个单词的掌握都是你们进步的脚印,积累起来,你们将会看到自己英语水平的显著提升。

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英语水平测词汇复习Module 1 Unit 11. Your friend came to school very __________ (心烦) and you wanted to know why.2. You _______ (不理睬) the bell and went somewhere quiet to talk to your friend.3. You told your friend that you were ____________ (担心) about him.4. Hearing what you said, your friend _____________ (平静) down.5. Anne didn’t want to set down a ___________ (系列) of facts in her diary.6. Anne grew crazy about everything to do with nature because she hadn’t been _________ (户外) for a long time.7. Anne happened to be upstairs at ________ (黄昏) when the window was open.8. She had trouble ___________ (定居) in the hiding place.9. She ________ (遭受) from loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there.10. How can Linda _________ (恢复) from her illness in this room when it is so dirty?Module 1 Unit 21. ____________ (实际上) all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other.2. The English spoken at that time was _______ (基础) more on German than the English we speak at present.3. The general __________ (命令) that all the soldiers should be sent to the front line.4. All the visitors are __________ (要求) not to touch the vases on exhibition.5. Although many Americans move a lot, they still __________ (认出) and understand each other’s d ialects.6. Go __________ (直接) on and cross two streets and the market is on your right.Module 1 Unit 31. Which kind of _________ (运输) do you prefer to use?2. She bought an expensive mountain bike and ___________ (劝服) me to buy one.3. After __________ (毕业) from college, we got the chance to take a bike trip.4. I waited at the station for two hours and ________ (最后) his train arrived.5. Now my sister is planning our __________ (时间表) for the trip.6. My sister insisted that she ____________ (组织) the trip properly.7. I told her that our ___________ (旅行) would begin at an altitude of over 5000 metres.8. What is your ___________ (态度) towards his suggestion at the meeting?9. She is very __________ (可靠的) and you can trust her entirely.10. She is very ___________ (喜爱) of children.Module 1 Unit 41. In the city the water pipes in some buildings cracked and _________ (爆裂).2. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ________ (废墟).3. Many people died or were _________ (伤害) during the earthquake.4. Nearly every building in the city was _________ (完全破坏).5. People in other parts of China felt _________ (震惊) to hear about the earthquake.6. There were some rescue workers ____________ (困住) under the ruins.7. The army organized teams to dig out those trapped and to ________ (埋葬) the dead.8. Soldiers were busy __________ (营救) people out of ruins.Module 1 Unit 51. After Mandela came to power, the life _______ (质量) of people was greatly improved.2. Elias was put in the prison from which no one had __________(逃脱).3. At that time my wife and children had to _______ (请求) for food and help from relatives or friends.4. The job and the pay from the new South African government were my ________ (报酬) after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks.5. Mandela was _____________ (判刑) to five years hard labour for encouraging violence.6. Mandela and his followers chose to ________ (攻击) the laws when they had no choice.7. A great person is someone who _________ (贡献)his or her life to helping others.8. Elias played an _______ (积极的) part in the struggle to win equal rights for the Blacks.9. In my _________ (观点),what Elias had done was right.10. All men were created __________ (平等).Module 2 Unit 11. Lin Tao was luck to have ______ (幸存) the Wenchuan earthquake in which many people died.2. It was also a treasure _______ (装饰) with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists about ten years to make.3. Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians ___________ (搬开) some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room.4. I heard something __________ (爆炸) at midnight from a mine that hadn’t been used for a long time.5. On the voyage, the ship was attacked and _____________ (下沉).6. The amber ______ (挑选) to make the Amber Room had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey.7. In my opinion, all the cultural relics are __________ (值得) preserving.8. The room was _____________ (设计) in the fancy style popular in those days.9. There is no ___________ (怀疑) that the boxes were then put on a train for Germany.10. As everybody knows, China is still a developing country _____________ (属于) to the Third World. Module 2 Unit 21) How many countries _________ (比赛) in the ancient Olympic Games?2) Athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be _________ (承认)as competitors.3) ___________ (主办) the Olympic Games is considered an honour for a country.4) Can you _________ (替换) the broken tire with a new one for me?5) Mr. Wang is the teacher in __________ (主管) of finance in our school.6) Their company __________ (广告) their new products in yesterday’s newspaper.7) Atlanta made a _____ (讨价还价) with her father to have a running race with men.8) The brave young man _________ (应受) a prize for having saved the old lady.Module 2 Unit 31. Even the greatest scientist cannot ___________ (解决) this difficult problem.2. He practised running everyday. As a __________ (结果), he won the race.3. Space rockets are sent to __________ (探测) the Moon and Mars.4. Computers have improved the quality of our life greatly. ___________ (无论如何), scientists still aim to do more.5. My ________ (目标) of becoming a doctor is to help more people.6. The robot keeps __________ (发信号) to the other robot to kick the ball to him.7) The programmer prepares reliable moves for the robot to use if a new situation ________ (出现).8. With the help of an __________________ (电子的) brain, the robot is able to do various housework. Module 2 Unit 41. Too much _________ (打猎) caused the South China tigers to die out.2. Hearing that he had arrived home safe, I sighed in __________ (如释重负).3. The woman burst into __________ (大笑) when she knew that she had won a big prize.4. The monkey rubbed the insect to __________ (保护) himself from mosquitoes.5. The insect __________ (包含) a powerful drug against mosquitoes.6. He came back to China from the UK because the climate there (影响) his health.7. I really ______________ (感激) all the help you have offered to me!8. He finally _____________ (成功) in buying a house of his own.9. When scientists _____________ (检查) the bones of the dinosaurs, they found that these dinosaurs could not only run but also climb trees.10. Smoking does great _______ (危害) to our health.Module 2 Unit 51. The children _______ (表演) in the park to welcome the important guests.2. Have you ever _________ (梦想) of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert?3. As some of the actors could not sing well enough, they ________ (依靠) on other musicians to help them.4. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get ________ (熟悉) with them.5. The ball ________ (滚动) into a hole in an old tree.6. Great importance should be _______ (认为有重要性) to learning English.7. The young musicians played to passers-by and _______ (赚) some extra money to pay for their instruments.8. He bought a new TV set in ________ (用现金).9.When I went to see him, he was busy _________ (分类) out his discs.10. The young musicians are considering __________ (组成)their own band.Module 3 Unit 11. Some of the festivals in our country have ____________ (宗教的) origins.2. At the Japanese festival Obon, people go to clean graves in __________ (纪念) of their ancestors.3. Halloween also had its origin in old __________ (信仰) about the return of the spirits of dead people.4. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play _________ (恶作剧) on them.5. Mohandas Gandhi helped India ________ (得到) its independence from Britain.6. People are grateful because their food is ___________ (集合) for winter and the agricultural work is over.7. Some people might win ________ (奖品) for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the mosthandsome rooster.8. People ________ (赞美) the moon and enjoy moon cakes at Mid-autumn festival.9. No one is to go into that room without ______________ (许可).10. Susan ____________ (道歉) to her boyfriend for being late for the concert.11. It is ____________ (明显的) that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.12. The flowers and chocolates ____________ (使…想起) Li Fang of her boyfriend.Module 3 Unit 21. Everybody has to eat, but do you eat a healthy _________ (饮食)?2. A ___________ (平衡) diet is good for your health.3. That restaurant is famous for its _________ (油煎的,炒的) rice.4. Yong Hui’s restaurant sells ________ (生的) vegetables served in vinegar.5. Wang Peng could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people ____ (说谎).6. Energy-giving food provides you with a lot of _________ (力量).7. If you have health problems, you had better ________ (咨询) the doctors.8. Wang Peng did not look forward to being in ______ (欠债) because his restaurant is no longer popular.9. He found the menu in Yong Hui’s restaurant so _________ (有限) that he stopped worrying about hisrestaurant.10. Wang Peng started advertising the __________ (益处) of the food in his restaurant.11. By _________ (联合) their ideas, they provided a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre. Module 3 Unit 31. Mark Twain was ________ (抚养) up in Hannibal, Missouri along the Mississippi River.2. _________ (允许) me to help you pack your bags.3. As a matter of fact, Henry landed in Britain by _________ (意外).4. Henry’s eyes ________ (盯着) at what was left of the brother’s dinner on table.5. The next morning I had about given myself up for lost when I was ________ (发现) by a ship.6. I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which _________ (解释) for my appearance in your house.7. Henry went to the American embassy ________ (寻找) help but did not get any.8. His wife almost could not recognize him because he was in ________ (衣衫褴褛).9. _________(事实上), it is our great honour to have you here in our restaurant.10. The old gentlemen did not drive Henry out of their house. On the _______ (相反), they gave him anenvelope.Module 3 Unit 41. In our solar ________ (系统) eight planets circle around the sun.2. According to a widely accepted ________ (学说), the universe began with a “Big Bang”.3. The earth became so _________ (猛烈) that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.4. Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but ________ (不同) the earth, it had disappeared later.5. The continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve _______ (有害的) gases and acids into theoceans and seas.6. The reptiles produced young generally by ________ (下蛋) eggs.7. This kind of animals have _______ (存在) on the earth for more than 140 million years.8. These animals gave _______ (产生) to young baby animals and produced milk to feed them.9. People are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which _______ (阻止) heat from escaping from the earth into space.10. How life began on earth is one of the biggest _________ (难题) that scientists found hard to solve. Module 3 Unit 51. On the way to the station, he _______ (聊天) about their trip.2. Peo ple say Vancouver is Canada’s most beautiful city, ________ (包围) by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.3. It is so wet in Vancouver that the trees are extremely tall, some _______ (测量) over 90 metres.4. That afternoon aboard the train, the cousins _______ (安定) down in their seats.5. When they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they _________ (设法) to catch sight of some mountain goats.6. Most Canadians live ________ (在…之内) a few hundred kilometers of the USA border.7. Canada is a _________ (混合) of many cultures and races.8. There was frost on the ground, __________ (证实) that fall had arrived in Canada.9. In the _________ (远处) they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls.10. Most of the people in Montreal speak both English and French, but the city has French culture and__________ (传统).Module 4 Unit 11. Her research showed the connections between chimps and _______ beings (人类).2. Jody Williams helped found an international __________ (运动) to stop the making of landmines.3. Jane has studied and helped people understand how much chimps ________(行为表现) like humans.4. Everybody sits and waits in the _________ (树荫) of the trees while the chimp family begins to wake up and move off.5. She spent years __________ (观察) and recording the chim ps’ daily activities.6. For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world _______ (尊敬) the life of animals.7. She has _______ (辩论) that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment oradvertisements.8. She is _______ (过生活) a busy life but she is satisfied with what she is doing.9. She couldn’t help crying when all the sad memories __________ (涌入) in to her mind.10. Jane was permitted to begin her work after her mother came to __________ (支持) her.11. This is not the novel _________ (谈到) to in the TV program.12. I realized that the small book written by Lin Qiaozhi was ________ (计划、准备) for women in thecountryside.13. Tired as she was, Lin Qiaozhi went late at night to _________ (接生) a baby for a poor family whocould not pay her.Module 4 Unit 21.Dr Yuan Longping has _________ (斗争、拼搏) for the Chinese farmers for the past five decades.2. He searched for a way to increase rice harvests without ___________(使变大) the area of the fields.3. ________ (多亏了) to Dr. Yuan’s research, China is now able to feed its people.4. With his research, Dr Yuan succeeded in _________ (除去) our country of hunger.5. Dr Yuan is quite _________ (满意) with his life and he doesn’t care about being famous.6. He believes that a person with too much money has more rather than fewer troubles. _______ (因此), he gives money to equip others for their research.7. ____________ (出口) his rice to other countries around the globe is Dr Yuan’s dream.8. That young scientist __________ (后悔) not taking part in the research in hybrid rice.9. Many chemicals building up in people’s bodies can _______ (导致) to cancer or other illnesses.10. Organic farmers _______ (集中精力于) on keeping their soil rich and free of disease.11. A healthy soil _________ (减少) disease and helps crops grow strong and healthy.12. He gave his ____________ (评论) on the advantages of organic farming.Module 4 Unit 31. Chaplin made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more _________ (满足的) with their lives.2. No one was ever bored watching him—his subtle acting _________ (使欢乐) everybody.3. The character as a social failure was loved for his optimism and determination to_________ (克服) difficulties.4. Chaplin first _______ (挑选) out the laces and ate them as if they were spaghetti.5. Chaplin’s acting in the film ___________ (使信服) the audience that it was one of the best meals he had ever tasted.6. Chaplin wrote, _________ (导演) and produced the films he _________ (主演) in.7. I saw a man _________ (滑动) on a banana skin.8. She ___________ (小声说) to her husband to tell him the presence of a thief in the room.9. How did her husband _________ (做出反应) to her reminding?Module 4 Unit 41. A student, _________ (代表) our university, went to the airport to meet this year’s international students.2. Ton ___________ (走近) Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek!3. This weapon can help to ________ (保卫) the country against foreign attacks.4. People from American countries are more ________ (可能的) to touch others.5. In _________ (总的来说), studying international customs can help avoid difficulties in today’s world of cultural crossroads.6. The function of smile is to show happiness and put people at ________ (轻松).Module 4 Unit 51. Disney also has many exciting rides, from giant ________ (摇摆) ships to terrifying free-fall drops.2. With all these attractions, no _______ (难怪) tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.3. You can see beautiful bald eagles in the world’s largest bald eagle _____ (保护区).4. Every area of the park is ________ (模仿) after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.5. Classes that know their plans in ________ (提前) can get the group admission rate.6. This science and technology-based theme park in France uses the most ________ (先进的) technology. Module 5 Unit 11. Who put _________ (提出) a theory about black holes?2. Copernicus drew a __________ (结论) that the sun is the centre of the solar system.3. John Snow _________ (打败) “King Cholera”.4. He was such an expert that he _______ (照顾) Queen Victoria as her personal physician.5. He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people _______ (暴露于) to cholera.6. Neither the cause of cholera nor its _______ (治愈) was understood.7. John Snow wanted to face the _______ (挑战) and solve the problem.8. Hon Snow __________ (怀疑) that the water was to blame but he needed evidence.9. People were _________ (责备) for making the water dirty.10. He found that it came from the river _______ (污染) by the dirty water from London.11. He immediately told the astonished people in the street to remove the _________ (把手) from the pumpso that it could not be used.12. He also found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were _________ (联系) to the BroadStreet outbreak.13. With this extra evidence John Snow ________ (宣布) with certainty that polluted water carried thevirus.14. John’s discovery about the cure for cholera ____________ (贡献) a lot to the people in London.15. _______ (除了) from what I have said, there is still a lot to do.16. His teacher is very ________ (严格的) with him.17. The Christian Church ________ (拒绝) his theory, saying it was against God’s idea and people whosupported it would be attacked.18. Copernicus also suggested that the earth was _______ (旋转) as it went round the sun.Module 5 Unit 21. The United Kingdom _________ (由…构成) of four parts.2. England can be ____________ (分成) into three main areas.3. The southern part of Ireland _________ (脱离) away to form its own government.4. To their _________ (值得赞扬) the four countries work together in peace.5. It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not ________ (吸引) visitors.6. England, Scotland Wale _______ (加上) Northern Ireland make up the United Kingdom.7. They had no time to _______ (筹备) their wedding.8. He _______ (折叠) the letter and put it into his pocket.9. To his _________ (快乐), he got the first prize in the competition.Module 5 Unit 31. The first time we met each other, he made a deep __________ (印象) on me.2. Li Qiang reminded himself ________ (不断地) that he was in AD 3008.3. Anyone who wants to do this job is required to have _________ (早先的) experiences.4. My friend and _______ (导游) was very understanding and gave me some tablets.5. _________ (缺乏) money, his parents could not send him to university.6. Strong wind ________ (扫) up the fallen leaves and blew them away.7. Exhausted, Li Qiang _______ (溜进) into bed and fell fast asleep.8. He is always ___________ (乐观) about life and looks on the bright side of life.9. The passengers all fell back as the bus suddenly _________ (加速) up.10. Water is essential to travelers especially when they are in __________ (沙漠).11. The ________ (瞬间) he pressed the button, the machine started working.12. Early settlers had to try very hard before they got used to the life in their _________ (定居点).Module 5 Unit 41. We are ________ (快乐的) to have you work with us in our office.2. Your colleagues will be very eager to ________ (帮助) you in your work.3. You should ___________ (集中精力) on taking notes at a meeting.4. Only if you ask many different questions will you ________ (取得) all the information you need to know.5. You must be able to _________ (评估) when people are not telling the whole truth.6. He _______ (告知) us of the loss caused in the accident.7. You have to prepare the next question _________ (依靠) on what the interviewee says.8. Have you ever had a case where someone _______ (指责) you of getting the wrong end of the stick?9. The interviewee _________ (要求) that the journalist should apologize to her.10. The meeting was held ________ (提前) of schedule.11. Her father finally _________ (同意) of her marriage to the poor man.12. He lost his temper in the _________ (过程) of the project.Module 5 Unit 51. First ______ (急救) is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill.2. Our skin acts as a barrier against disease, ________ (毒药) and the sun’s harmful rays.3. Burns caused by ________ (电的) shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrol fires cause very severe injuries.4. Sam’s legs became red, ________ (肿胀的) and covered with blisters.5. For second degree burns, keep cloths cool by putting them back in a basin of cold water, _________ (榨出) them out and placing them on the burned area for an hour.6. Sam broke the blisters and _______ (倒) icy water from the fridge onto the skin.7. John used the towels and tape from his house to _______ (治疗) the most severe injuries to the woman’s hands.8. He stopped the pain by _________ (涂抹) some cream to the injury.。

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