历年北京高考英语完形填空常用词汇总结
历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结
历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结动词类：1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下，记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomac h stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑（不出声）laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21“穿”p ut on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast tastetreat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见gone不见（物）great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”n othing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain Bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn upDisappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without（negative adj.）turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream winLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality 33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do 34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40损坏d amage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush coveruncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ra n away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break outburst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess Assistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have afever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort c onfidence ambition energy 9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的（形容词）practice惯例（名词）22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game matchsports player Coach judge jogging w eightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用apiece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus ….易考的近义词组Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ accountCause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for Last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/rangeProvide/supply/offer/ give/send。
高考英语：历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结
历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结动词类：1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论d ebate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下，记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stoma ch stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑（不出声）laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21“穿”p ut on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast tastetreat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见gone不见（物）great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”n othing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain Bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn upDisappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without（negative adj.）turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win Lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality 33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do 34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40损坏d amage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush coveruncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to d o sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ra n away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break outburst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess Assistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delic ious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have afever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort c onfidence ambition energy 9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的（形容词）practice惯例（名词）22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game matchsports player Coach judge jogging w eightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用apiece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus ….易考的近义词组Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ accountCause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for Last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/rangeProvide/supply/offer/ give/send。
历年北京高考英语完形填空常用词汇总结
历年北京高考英语完形填空常用词汇总结历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结动词类：1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telllsth to sb.=tell sbsth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb耳语Inform sb of sth通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh 叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear 无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下，记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift 举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off 给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand 站，耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑（不出声）laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb搜身search sp. for sth为某物而搜寻某地Check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21“穿”p ut on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toasttastetreat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见gone 不见（物）great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”n othing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain Bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn upDisappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without（negative adj.）turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to 32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win Lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality 33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do 34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt 38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth 39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40损坏d amage destroy ruin break down be broken crash 41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down be against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush coveruncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+costsb+spend+ in doing sthSb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sthsb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth helpsb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ra n away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break outburst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister managerwaitress guest host hostess Assistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staffcrew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have afever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort c onfidence ambition energy9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message noteswords phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal viewrecommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的（形容词）practice惯例（名词）22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense 23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game matchsports player Coach judge jogging w eightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用apiece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy plea sed amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionally/ once far / by far Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus ….易考的近义词组run/ manage/operate grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ match hit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ account Cause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ forLast/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/rangeProvide/supply/offer/ give/send。
(word完整版)北京卷高考英语完型填空常考词汇整理
北京卷高考完型填空高频词汇1. absolutely adv. 绝对地relatively adv. 相对地2. acceptable adj. 可以接受的accept vt.（主观上）接受，承认；receive （客观上）收到比较：except 除了；expect 期待；预料2.5 access n. 道路，通路accessible a. 可到达的，可接近的，可进入的，可使用的available a. 可得到的，可利用的3. accompany vt. 陪伴4. accurate adj. 精确的5. achievement n. 实现，成就；achieve vt. 实现，取得achieve one’s dream/goal/aim 实现梦想、目标6. adjust vt. adjustment n. 调整adjust…to 调整…以适应7. admire vt. 钦佩，羡慕；admiration n. admirable adj. 令人羡慕的8. admit vt. 承认，批准，同意admission n. 批准，同意admit doing sth. 承认做过某事be admitted to 被接纳，被录取9. advise vt. 建议advise sb. to do sth. ; advise doing sth.advice n. follow one’s advice ; give some advice on10. affect vt. ; effect n. ; influence n./vt. 影响，效果have an effect/influence on11.against prep. 反对；相反be against= oppose 反对fight against 与…斗争12. allow vt. = permit vt. 允许allow doing sth. ; allow sb. to do sth.13. alone adv. = by oneself = on one’s own 独自比较：along 沿着14. amaze = surprise = astonish = shock vt. 使---惊讶比较：amuse vt. 使…娱乐15. ambition n.雄心，抱负；野心ambitious adj. 有抱负的；有野心的16. anger n. ; angry adj. ; angrily adv. 愤怒，生气be angry with sb. 生某人的气17.announce vt. ; announcement n. 宣布18.anxious adj. 焦急的；担心的be anxious about 为….担心；anxiety n. 焦虑，担心be anxious to do sth. 渴望做某事19. apologize vi. 道歉apologize to sb. for doing sth.apology n.道歉make an apology to sb. for doing sth.20. appreciate vt. 感激；理解；欣赏；喜欢（=enjoy）+ doing21. argue vi. argument n. = debate 争论，争辩argue with sb. about sth.22. arrange vt. arrangement n. 安排arrange to do sth.23. artistic adj. 艺术的art n. 艺术artist n. 艺术家24. ashamed adj. 害羞的；惭愧的25. assistant n. 助手assist vt.(=help) 帮助assistance n. (=help) 帮助26. attach vt. 附着于；粘贴attach---to---27. attack vt. n. 袭击，攻击28. attempt vt n. 企图，打算attempt to do sth. = make an attempt to do sth.29. attitude n. 态度，看法attitude to/towards---30. attractive adj.有吸引力的attract vt. 吸引，引起attraction n. 吸引；风景点31. avoid vt. 避免avoid doing sth. avoidable adj. 可避免的32. annoy vt. 使烦恼，使厌倦annoyed 感到烦恼的annoying 令人烦恼的33. awful adj. 糟糕的，可怕的34. background n. 背景35. bake vt. 烤36. bargain vi. n. （购物中）讨价还价；便宜货，廉价品37. beg vt. n. 乞求beg sb. to do sth. beggar n. 乞丐38. believe vt. 相信；认为belief n. 信仰，信任，信念；观点believable adj. 值得相信的unbelievable adj. 难以置信的39. bend v. 弯曲；弄弯；弯腰n. 转弯处bend---bent---bent ; bent adj. 弯曲的40. bitter n. adj. 痛苦；(痛)苦的bitterly adv.41. blame vt. = scold 责备blame sb. for sth. ; sb. be to blame 某人该负责42. board n. 板broad adj. 宽阔的，广泛的abroad ad. 在国外，到国外aboard ad. , prep. 在（船、飞机、火车、公交）上；上（船、飞机、火车等）43. boil v. 煮；沸腾44. borrow vt. 借入lend vt. 借出（lent , lent）45 .bother vt. n. = trouble , disturb , annoy 麻烦，打扰46. branch n. 树枝；支流；分支机构；支部47. break down 机器等坏了；人累垮了48. brief adj. 简洁的，简短的in brief 简单，简洁49. brilliant adj. 明亮的，灿烂的；卓越的，杰出的50. burden n. vt. 负担；承担51. bury vt. 埋葬52. call v. n. 电话；打电话，喊叫53. calm adj. 平静的vi. 平静，镇静calm down 平静下来calmly adv.54. candidate n. 候选人；申请人55.care vt n.关心，照顾careful adj. 认真的，小心的carefully adv. ；careless adj. 粗心的carelessly adv. carelessness n. 粗心，大意56. care for 关心；喜欢；照顾57. carry vt .搬运；携带carry on 继续carry out 执行（计划、命令等）58. case n. 情况；病例；案件；箱子in case 万一in no case 决不in any case 在任何情况下59. casually adv. 随便的，随意的60. cause n. 原因，理由cause and effect 因果影响vt. 引起，使发生cause sb. to do sth.61. certainly adv. = of cause , sure 当然62. challenge n. v. 挑战meet/face the challenge 迎接挑战63. change n. v. 变化；改变；零钱64. character n. 性格；人物，角色65. chat n. v. 聊天have a chat with sb.66. check n. 支票v. 检查，核对check in 登记入住check out 退房67. cheer n. v. 欢呼，高兴cheerful adj.高兴的cheer (sb.)up （使某人）振奋起68. climate n.气候；天气（较长时期）weather n. 天气（短期）69. collect vt. 收集，整理；collect money 集资collect sb. 接某人70. comfort n. vt.舒适；安慰comfortable adj.舒适的comforter n. 安慰者71. command vt. 命令72. comment n. vi.评论comment on/upon sb./sth. ；No comments! 无可奉告！73. committee n. 委员会74. commit v. 犯罪（错）；自杀；承诺，保证；忠于committed adj. 坚定的，坚信的75. common adj. 一般的，普通的common sense 常识76. compare vt. 比较compare…to…把….比作….；compare….with…. 把…与…比较Compared to/with 与….相比之下77. complain v. complaint n. 抱怨78. companion n. 同伴；陪伴79. complete adj.完全的vt. = finish 完成compete vi.竞赛，比赛competitor n. 参赛者competition n. 比赛，竞赛competent adj. 有能力的，能胜任的80. conclude vi. 得出结论conclusion n. 结论come to a conclusion , draw a conclusion81. condition n. 条件，状况82. congratulation n. 祝贺83. connect vt. 连接connection n.84. confidence n. 信心self-confidence 自信confident adj. 有信心的85. consider vt. 考虑consider doing sth. ; consider + 疑问词+ to dotake…into consideration/account 把…考虑进去consider….as/（to be）把…看作…；认为….consideration n. 考虑；considerable adj. 相当（多、大）的；值得考虑的considerate adj. = thoughtful 考虑周到的，体贴的considering prep. 鉴于，考虑到86. continue vt. = go on 继续87. control n. vt. 控制under control 在控制中out of control 失去控制88. convince vt. 使….信服convince sb. of sth.89. correct adj. 正确的vt. 纠正90. cost n. vt. 价值；花费costly adj. 昂贵的= expensive91. count v. 计算；数count on sb. (to do sth.) 依赖，依靠92. courage n. 勇气encourage vt. 鼓励discourage vt. 使---泄气93. course n. 课程；过程94. cover n. 盖子；封面vt. 覆盖；包括；够---的费用；采访；走过（路程）；95. crash n. v. 坠毁；撞毁96. crowd n. 人群，拥挤crowded adj. 拥挤的97. cruel adj. 残忍的be cruel to sb. cruelty n. 残酷98. decision n. 决定make a decision 作出决定decide vt. 决定decide to do99. declare vt. declaration n. 宣布100. defend vt. 防御，保卫defence n. 保卫；篱笆101. degree n. 程度；度数；学位to some degree 在一定程度上102. demand n. v. 要求103. deny v. 否认deny doing ；There is no denying that ---不可否认104. describe vt. description n. 描述105. deserve vt. 值得，应该得到You deserve it . 这是你应得的；活该106. design n. vt. 设计designer n. 设计者107. desire n. vt. 渴望108. determine vt.决心，决定determine to do = be determined to do determination n. 109. develop vt.发展；培养（友谊）；冲洗（胶卷）development n. developing developed 110. devote vt. 从事，致力于devote---to sth./doing sth. devote oneself to sth. 从事devotion n. 投身be devoted to sb. 喜爱某人be devoted to sth./doing sth. 致力于111. direct adj. 直接的vt. 指导direction n. 方向112. disappoint vt. 使某人失望disappointment n. 失望to one’s disappointment113. discover vt. discovery n. 发现114. discuss vt. discussion n. 讨论115. donate vt. donation n. 捐献donate…to…116. dream n. v. 梦想；做梦dream a sweet dream reach one’s dream117. drop in / on 顺便拜访118. dull adj. 无聊的，乏味的；笨的；钝的119. eager adj. 急切的，渴望的be eager to do 渴望做某事120. earn vt. 挣（钱）；赢得earn one’s living = make one’s living 谋生121. editor n. 编辑122. effort n. 努力make an effort to do 努力做某事spare no efforts to do 不遗余力123. energy n. 精力，能量energetic adj. 精力充沛的124. enthusiastic adj. 热情的enthusiasm n. 热情125. equal adj.平等的；v. 等于be equal to 等于equally adv. 平等地126. equipment n. 设备，装备equip vt. 装备be equipped with 用……装备127. escape vt. 逃脱escape doing128. especially adv. 特别，尤其；相当于particularly , specially129. eventually adv. = finally = at last = in the end 终于，最后130. evidence n. 证据evident adj. 明显的131. examine vt. 检查examination . n. 检查132. except prep 除了（=.but）besides prep. 除了，而且133. excite vt. 使激动，使兴奋exciting 令人激动地; excited 感到激动的134. expand vt. 扩大，扩展extend vt. 扩大，扩展；延长；伸展135. expose vt. 暴露，显露；揭露；接触，体验136. experience n. 经验；经历；体验vt. 经历，体验experienced adj. 有经验的137 explain vt. explanation n. 解释，说明138. extraordinary adj. 非凡的，特别的139. fail vi. 失败failure n. 失败；失败的人或事140. fairly adv. 相当，非常，十分141. faith n. 信任，信仰142. familiar adj. 熟悉的be familiar with 对……熟悉143. fare n. 费用，车船等费144. fear n. 害怕adj. for fear that 恐怕145. fetch. vt. 去取回；比较：take 带走carry 携带bring 带来146. fight vi 斗争；打架(fought ,fought) fight against 与……斗争147. fit in 合适，适合148. fix vt. 安装；修理= repair , mend149. fold vt. 折叠unfold 打开150. follow vt. 跟随；理解follow one’s advice 接受某人的建议151. force vt. 迫使force sb. to do 迫使某人做某事152. formal adj. 正式的informal 非正式的casual 随意的153. fortunately adv. 幸运地fortune n. 运气；财富make a fortune 挣钱；碰运气154. forward adv. 向前look forward to doing = expect to do 期待155. frighten vt. 使害怕= terrify ; frightened 感到害怕的frightening 令人害怕的156. function n. 功能，作用；v. 起作用157. gather v. 聚集；集合158. gain vt. =get = obtain = acquire 获得，得到No pains , no gains.159. generally adv. 一般地general n.将军adj.一般的in general 一般来说160. gentle adj. 温柔的；轻柔的161. give up放弃give in 屈服，让步give off 发出（光、热等）give out 发出（光、热、气味等）give away 捐赠162. get on 上车get off 下车163. goal n. 目标164. gradually adv. 逐渐地165. graduate n. 毕业生v. 毕业graduation n. 毕业graduate from166. grasp vt. 抓住；领会，理解167. guess v. 认为；猜想168. guide vi. 指导；向导169. happen v. 发生；碰巧happen to do170. hide v. 躲藏，藏匿(hid hidden)171. hold v. 抓住；举行；容纳；阻止hold on 别挂断172. honest adj. 城市的honesty n. 诚实171. honor n. 荣誉v. 尊敬in honor of 为了纪念172. humorous a. 幽默的humor n. 幽默173. ignore v. 忽视ignorant a. 忽视的ignorance n. 忽视，不顾174. imagine v. 想象imagination n. 想象力imagine doing175. immediate a. 立即的immediately = right now = right away = at once176. important a. 重要的= of importance177. improve v. 提高，改进improvement n. 提高，进步178. in return for 作为回报in case of 以防万一in terms of 就……而言instead of 代替179. include v. 包括including prep. 包括contain v. 包含，容纳180. increase v. 增长，上升increasingly ad. 不断增长地181. intend v. 打算，企图intend to do ；intention n. 企图be intended for sb. 为…打算或设计的The book is intended for children. 182. invite v. 邀请invite sb.to ；invitation n. 邀请；请柬183. judge n. 法官，裁判v. 判断judging from/by 根据判断184. laugh v. 笑laugh at 嘲笑185. lead v. (led, led) 带领；领导186. leave v. (left ,left) 离开，动身；留下，遗留leave for 动身去187. light n. 光；电灯；打火机，点火器a. 明亮的，轻的；v. 点燃，照亮188. load n. 负载，负荷，负担v. 装载189. mad a. 生气的；疯狂的= crazy be crazy about190. manage v. 设法（做成某事）manager n. 经理191. manner n. 行为，举止；manners n. 礼貌good manners192. match n. 火柴；比赛；搭配v. 搭配193. mean v. 意味着；打算means n. 方法194. measure n. 措施；尺寸v. 测量195. memorize v. 记忆196. method n. 方法with the method =by this means =in this way197. mind n. 思想，头脑；主意，change one’s mind 改变主意v.介意198. miss v. 错过，未赶上,想念199. mix v. 混合mix…with200. modern a. 现代的201. more than 多于less than 少于no more than 仅仅，不过rather than 而不是other than 除了nothing but =only 仅仅，只是anything but = not 不202. normal a.正常的abnormal a. 不正常的203. notice n. 布告，通知v. 看到，注意到204. obey v. 遵守obey the traffic rule205. obtain v. 得到=get=gain=acquire206. offer n. 帮助v. 提供=provide =supply207. operate v. 操作；做手术operation n. 手术208. opinion n. 观点in one’s opinion209. oppose v. 反对210. order n. v. 命令；订单；订购211. ordinary a. 普通的212. organize v. 组织organization n. 组织213. outstanding a. 杰出的214. pace n. 速度，步速，节奏215. pack n. 背包v. 收拾（行李），包装216. pain n. 痛苦painful a. 痛苦的217. pale a. 苍白的218. parent n. 父母219. patient n. 病人a. 有耐心的patience n. 耐心220. pause n. v. 中止，暂停221. permit v.允许permission n. permit doing222. pick v. 采，摘；挑选；剔除pick up（开车）接人；拿起；接收（信号等）；（偶然）得到，听到，学到；（碰巧或廉价）买到；感染；辨认，识别出223. point n. 要点；意义；得分v. 指出224. polite a. 有礼貌的225. possess v. 拥有= own possession n. 具有，拥有；个人财产226. possible a. 可能的possibly ad.227. potential n. 潜力 a. 有潜力的228. powerful a. 有力的power .n. 力量；能力；权力229. practical a. 实际的practice n. 练习practise v. 练习practise doing230. praise n. v. 表扬231. predict v. 预测prediction n.232. present n. 礼物=gift v. 表达；呈交 a. 目前的；出席的；在场的233. pretend v. 假装pretend to do sth.234. prevent v. 阻止stop /prevent sb. (from) doing sth.235. process n. 过程，进程236. professional a. 职业的profession .n. 职业237. progress n. 进步make progress 取得进步238. promise v. 答应，承诺promising a. 有前途的239. protect v. 保护protection n.240. prove v. 证明241. purpose n. 目的on purpose 故意地242. push v. 推pull 拉put 放drag 拖243. put up 搭起；挂起；张贴244. puzzle n.迷；疑问v. 迷惑，使困惑puzzled adj. 迷惑的245. quarrel v. 争吵quarrel…with246. raise v. 饲养；抚养；举起，抬起；筹集（资金）247. reach v. 到达；够着；联系某人248. react v. reaction n. 反应249. realistic a. 现实的real a.真实的really ad. reality n. 现实250. realize v. 认识到；实现251. reason n. 原因，理由v. 讲道理reason with sb.252. recognize v. 承认；认出recognizable a. 容易认出的253. recommend v. 推荐，介绍；劝告，建议254. reduce v. 减少255. reflect v. 反应，反射reflection n.256. refresh v. 使恢复精力；使想起257. refuse v. =turn down 拒绝reject v. 正式官方拒绝decline v. 婉言谢绝258. regard v. 看做regard…as…259. regret v. 后悔，遗憾260. regular a. 有规律的；经常的；定期的irregular a. 无规律的261. relative a.相对的n. 亲戚relation n. 关系262. relax v. 放松263. relief n. 宽慰，轻松relieve v. 解除，减轻264. remain v. 仍然265. remind v. 提醒remind sb. of …使想起266. remove v. 去掉，拿开267. replace v. 代替268. reply n. v. 回复269. report v. n. 报告reporter n. 记者270. request v. n. 要求271. reform n. 改革272. require v. requirement n. 要求273. research n. v. 研究survey n. 调查274. respect n. v. 尊敬275. respond v. response n. 回答，回应，答复；反应276. restaurant n. 餐馆277. result n.结果as a result 结果，所以as a result of 由于result in 导致result from 由于，因为278. return v. 返回；归还279. revolution n. 革命revolutionary a. 革命的n. 革命者280. ridiculous a. 滑稽的；荒谬的281. role n. 角色；作用play an important role in…在…中起重要作用282. routine n. 日常事务283. ruin n. 废墟v. 毁坏，破坏；近义词：destroy, damage284. rule n. 规则v. 统治ruler n. 统治者；尺子285. rush v. 冲286. satisfy v.使满意satisfaction n.满意satisfactory a. 令人满意的287. scare v.惊吓，使害怕=frighten =terrify ；scared a. 感到害怕的scary a. 令人害怕的288. scenery n. 风景289. scholarship n. 奖学金scholar n. 学者290. science n. 科学scientific a. 科学的scientist n. 科学家291. scold v. 责备近义词：blame292. search v. 寻找search for293. seek (sought,sought) v. 寻找，寻求；试图seek for=look for ；seek to do=try to do 294. seem v. 好像295. separate v. 分开 a. 单独的separate…from…把…和…分开296. serious a. 严肃的；认真的；严重的297. service n.服务serve v. 服务；上（菜）298. shake (shook,shaken) v. 摇动，摆动299. shout v. n. 喊，叫300. sight n. 视力；看见catch sight of 看到out of sight 消失301. signal n. 信号v. 发出信号302. sign v. 签名，签字n. 符号；标志；迹象303. silent a.安静的silence n. 寂静v. 使安静in silence 安静304. similar a. 相似的be similar to 与相似similarity n. 相似性，类似点305. sink (sank,sunk) v. 落下；沉没；（心情）沉重306. soften v. 使变软soft a. 柔软的307. sorrow n. 悲伤近义词：sad a. 悲伤的sadness n.悲伤308. spend (spent,spent) v. 花（金钱，时间）309. spread v. 传播310. stay up 熬夜311. steal (stole,stolen) v. 偷，窃；悄悄地行进312. step n. 脚步声；一步；措施；阶段v. 迈步，行走313. strange a. 陌生的；不可思议的314. strengthen v. 加强315. strict a. 严格的；严厉的316. struggle v. 斗争；挣扎317. stupid a. 笨的318. suddenly ad.突然sudden n. 突然; all of a sudden = suddenly319. suggest v. 建议；表明suggestion n. 建议320. support n. 支持v. 支持；支撑；抚养（家庭）321. suppose v. 假定；认为322. surprise n.惊讶；惊喜v. 使惊讶surprising 令人惊讶的surprised 感到惊讶的323. target n. 靶子，目标324. task n. 任务325. technology n. 技术technological a. 技术的326. throw (threw,thrown) v. 扔，投327. tie n. 领带v. 系tie…to…把…系到…上328. toward=towards prep. 朝向329. train n. 火车v. 训练330. tray n. 托盘331. trick n. 诡计，计谋play a trick on…嘲弄某人332. turn around 转身turn out 结果是turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn up 竖起333. understand (understood) v. 理解misunderstanding n. 误解334. unexpected a. 意料之外的335. willing a.情愿的be willing to do 愿意做unwilling a. 不情愿的336. urgent a. 紧急的，急迫的urgency n. 急切urge v. 催促，力劝urge sb. to do 337. value n. 价值v. 珍惜，重视valuable a. 有价值的338. view n. 观点；风景in one’s view 以某人观点hold the view that…持某种观点v. 看作view…as…把…看作…339. walk v. 行走，散步340. warn v. 警告warn sb. not to do…警告某人不要做某事341. waste v. 浪费n. 废物；浪费 a waste of342. weak a. （身体）虚弱的；薄弱的weakness n. 弱点343. wealth n. 财富wealthy a. 富裕的344. whisper n. v. 耳语；悄悄地说345. wide a. ad. 宽的；广阔地widely ad. 广泛地346. wonder n. 奇观，奇迹v. 想知道；纳闷347. work out 解决。
(完整版)历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结
历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结动词类：1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下，记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stom ach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑（不出声）laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21“穿”p ut on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast tastetreat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见gone不见（物）great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”n othing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain Bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn upDisappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without（negative adj.）turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream winLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality 33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do 34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40损坏d amage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush coveruncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ra n away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break outburst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess Assistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have afever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort c onfidence ambition energy 9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的（形容词）practice惯例（名词）22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game matchsports player Coach judge jogging w eightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用apiece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus ….易考的近义词组Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ accountCause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for Last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/rangeProvide/supply/offer/ give/send。
英语高考完形填空高频词汇
英语高考完形填空高频词汇一、动词。
1. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] - v. 达到；完成；成功。
例句：He achieved his goal after years of hard work.（经过多年的努力，他实现了自己的目标。
）2. affect [əˈfekt] - v. 影响；（疾病）侵袭；感动。
例句：The bad weather affected our travel plan.（恶劣的天气影响了我们的旅行计划。
）3. attract [əˈtrækt] - v. 吸引；引起……的注意。
例句：The beautiful scenery attracts a lot of tourists every year.（美丽的风景每年吸引大量游客。
）4. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] - v. 有益于；得益 - n. 利益；好处。
例句：Regular exercise benefits your health.（经常锻炼有益于你的健康。
）5. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] - v. 向……挑战；质疑 - n. 挑战；难题。
例句：He challenged me to a game of chess.（他向我挑战下一盘棋。
）6. consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)] - v. 考虑；认为；体谅。
例句：You should consider all the factors before making a decision.（在做决定之前，你应该考虑所有因素。
）7. contain [kənˈteɪn] - v. 包含；容纳；控制（感情）例句：This box contains a lot of books.（这个盒子里装了很多书。
）8. create [kriˈeɪt] - v. 创造；创作；造成。
例句：Artists create beautiful works.（艺术家创作美丽的作品。
(完整版)高考英语完形填空常考词汇整理
高考英语完形填空阅读常考词汇整理abandon v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃 aboard上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等）abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absence n. 不在，缺席 absent a abrupt a. 突然的， abruptly absolutely adv. 完全地， academic a. / n. 学术的，教学的 access to n. / v. 通道，入径， accessible a. 可到达的，可接受的， accommodation n.住宿，膳宿 accompany v. 陪同，陪伴， accomplish v. 完成acknowledge v. 承认 actually adv. 实际上admirable a.值得赞赏的 ,可钦佩的admire v. 钦佩；羡慕admit vt. 承认，准许 admission n. 准入 , 接纳afford vt. 买得起；抽得出（时间）；agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议aid n. 援助；救护； assistant alive a. 活着的，存在的 ambulance n. 救护车amuse. vt 使快乐 amusement n.娱乐annoy vt. 使⋯不高兴 please 使‥高兴 annual a.每年的 anniversary. 周年纪念日 anxiety n. 担忧anxious a. 忧虑的， apartment n 一套房间；房间 apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪 apology n. appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌 applaud v. / n. applause 鼓掌赞赏 appreciate v 欣赏感激 appreciation n approach n. 方法 / v. 靠近，接近，appropriate a. 合适的，恰当的approve v.赞成 ,同意 ,批准 , 通过ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊 assist v. 帮助 assistance n. 帮助 astonish vt. 使惊讶 attach to v. 把⋯固定，重视 attend v. 看护，照料，出席，参加 attract v. 吸引，引起attraction n. 吸引，爱慕attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的attitude. n.态度 available a. 可获得的，有空的 award. n/v 颁奖awesome a.令人惊叹 ,很困难的awful a. 很坏的，极讨厌的 awkward a. 令人尴尬 ,使人难堪的 as a matter of fact 实际上 above all 首先 ,尤其是 absent from 不在 ,缺席 as a matter of fact 实际上as a result（of）因此 ,由于（作为结果） above all 首先 ,尤其是after all 毕竟 ,究竟 all of a sudden 突然apart from 除 ...外（有/无）aware of 意识到Bbarrier n. 屏障，障碍，关卡 bear v. 承受，忍受；容忍 n. 熊champion n. 冠军，优胜者change n 零钱；找头 v. 改变，变化； charge v. 收费； 充电 n. 费用；价钱 chat . n. & vi. 聊天，闲谈 cheer n. & vi. 欢呼； cheerful a.高兴的 cheer up 振作起来！ check. n 支票 v. 检查 complain. v. 抱怨 complete a. 完成 vt. 完成， completely. adv 完全地 concern v. n. concerned .adj 关心 conclude v. 结束 conclusion n. 结论； confirm v. 证实，证明，确认 conflict n. 冲突，争执，争论 confuse v. 使迷惑 confused . adj congratulate vt. 祝贺 congratulation . n. connect v. connection n 联系， consider vt. 考虑 considerate a. 体贴的 consideration n. 考虑；关心 consult v. 咨询，商量 constant. a. 经常的， adv. constantly contain v. 包含；包括；能容纳 consume v. 消费 . n. consumer contrary n. a. 相反 相反的 contribute v.贡献convenience .n 便利 convenient a.方便的 curious a. 好奇的 adv. curiously 好奇地 conversation n. 谈话，交谈 convey v. 表达，传递（思想，感情等） convince v. 使确信，使信服behave v. 守规矩，行为 behaviour n. 行为，举止 belong to vi. 属，附属 beneficial a. 有利的， benefit n. / v bill . n 帐单 bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过 be to blame n.& v. 责备；责怪 bless vt. 降福 blessing . adj 幸福的 block n. ；街区；路障 vt. 阻塞； blue a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的；沮丧的 bond n. /v. 纽带，联系，使牢固 bother .v 困扰 bravery n. 勇气 brief a. 简洁的 briefly. adv 简短地 burden n （义务，责任的）重担，负担 be addicted to 沉溺于 be familiar with 对 ...熟悉 be to blame 被责备beyond one's ability 超越某人的能力 break down 抛锚 Ccampaign n. 运动，战役 cancel vt. 取消 careless a. 粗心的，漫不经心的 cash n. 现金， cashier. n . 收银员 salary/wage 工资cautious a. 小心的，谨慎的 celebration n. 庆祝；庆祝会 certainly ad. 当然；一定，无疑 challenge n.挑战，困难 challenging a.courage n. 勇气；胆略 count v/n 数数，重要 crash v. / n. 碰撞，撞击 crowd n. 人群 vt. 拥挤，群聚crowded a. 拥挤的 cruel a. 残忍的，残酷的；无情的 curious a. 好奇的；奇异的 content with 满足于crazy about 热衷 ,着迷 come across. 偶遇Ddaily a. 每日的；日常的 darkness n. 黑暗，阴暗 decade n. 十年defeat vt. 击败；战胜deliberately ad.故意 ,蓄意 ,存心delight n 快乐； delighted a.高兴的 deliver vt. 投递(信件，邮包等) describe vt. 描写 description n. 描写 deserve v. 应得，应受depression n.萧条，沮丧desperately. adv. 绝望地determine vt. 决定 determination n. disability n. 残疾 disabled a 残废的， disappoint vt 失望disappointment n disaster n. 灾难；祸患 discover vt. 发现discovery n disease n. 病，疾病disgusting a.令人厌恶的 divorcev. 离婚devotion n. 奉献E 1.embarrass v.使窘迫，使尴尬2.eventually ad.最终地cational a.教育的，教育意义的6. embarrass v.使窘迫，使尴尬8. emergency n. 紧急情况或状态Ffascinating a.迷人的，极美的favour ( 美 favor) n. 帮助faith n. 信念finance n. financial a 经济上forbid (forbade, forbidden) vt. fortunate a. 幸运的；侥幸的forgive(forgave/forgiven). V 原21. adv. 经常的；频繁G1.gentle.adjgently.adv 温柔地2. n. 代，一代3. a.慷慨的，大方的4. gesture n. 姿势，手势5. gifted a. 有天赋的；有才华的6. glory n . 荣誉；赞美7. adv. 逐渐地8. a. 感激的，感谢的10. greedy a. 贪婪的11. n. 祝贺，问候9. emotion n.感情，情绪10. emphasize v.强调；加强语气；重读11. employer n.雇主12.employment n.雇佣；职业13. energetic a. 精力旺盛的14. n.鼓励15. ensure v. 确保16. n. 娱乐、17. a.热心的，热烈的18. entire a. 完全的( entirely )20. especially ad. 特别21. essential a.极为重要的，23. eventually ad.最终地28. exhausted a. 筋疲力尽的29. exact a. 确切的 ( exactly ) 29. explain to 向某人解释31. a. 离奇的；使人惊奇32. extreme adj.非常的12. grocery n.杂货店；食品店13. v.保证14. n. 引导，指导15. guilty a. 有罪的；内疚的16. gym =gymnasium n. 体操；健身房H1. a. 和谐的，均衡的3. head for 直奔，朝⋯去4. n. 直升飞机5.height n. 高度6. hesitate 犹豫不决 without7. honored a. 光荣的，荣幸的8. humorous a. 幽默的9. ad. 匆忙ignore v. 忽视，忽略 illegal a.非法的impact n.冲撞，冲击，影响indicate v. 暗示，表示，指individual a.个别的，个人influence n.& v. 影响 instantly. adv. 立刻intelligence n.智慧， intelligent 聪明的 intention n.意图，意向interrupt v. 打扰，打断 involve v. 参与，牵涉 imitate vt. 模仿，仿制，仿造 impact n. 碰撞，；影响，效果 improper adj. 不恰当的，不合适的； incomplete adj. 不完全的，不完善的 increase vt. 增加，加大 vi. 增加， incredible adj. 难以置信的 indifference n.不关心initial adj. 最初的，初始的，investigate v. 调查，研究inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的increasing adj. 越来越多的，渐增的 included adj. 包括的 including prep.包括，包含 interview vt. 采访，面试 instantly adv. 立即地，马上地 incredible adj. 难以置信的，惊人的 impartial adj. 公平的， infant n. 婴儿 adj. 幼稚的incident n. 事件，插曲 individual adj. 个人的，个别的 isolate vt. 使隔离，使孤立 issue n. 问题， v. 发行，发布 impressive adj. 影响深刻的 justify vt. 有理，正当junior adj. 年少的，下级的 n. 年少者， adj. 嫉妒的，猜忌的 jailn. 监牢 jewel n. 珠宝 joint n.关节，接缝 vt. 连接，贴合 kid n. 孩子 kindness n. 善良 kneel vi. 跪下 limited adj. 有限的 ;lean vt 使）倾斜，屈身 ; leapvi. 跳过，跃过 leak vi 漏出 ; 透露 license n. 执照 ;line n/.v 排队labour （美 labor） n. 劳动lack n.& vt. 缺乏，缺少laundry n. 洗衣店 ;要洗的衣服loss n. 丧失；损耗luggage n. （总称）行李manage to do v. 管理；设法做成matter n 要紧事 vi 重要的， mean （meant） vt 意思 , 重要的，medical a. 医学的 medicine n. 药memory n. 回忆， memories.mentally ad. 精神上；智力上mention n 提及；记载 vt. 提到，merry a. 高兴的，愉快的messy a.乱七八糟的 in a mess n.凌乱modest 谦虚的Nnegative a.否定的，消极的natural a. 自然的 nervous a. 紧张不安的 nod vi. 点头notice n. 布告， vt. 注意，注意到nowhere ad.任何地方都不 ,无处outstanding 杰出的 ,突出的 ,显著jealous的offend v 冒犯 , 触犯obstacle n. 障碍（物） , 妨碍opportunity n.机会 , 时机 obey v. 服从，顺从，听从 observe v. 观察，监视，观测 obtain vt. 获得；得到 occur . vi. 发生 an idea occur to /hit/struck me 我突然想起 optimistic a. 乐观的 overcome v. 克服，解决 overlook v. 忽略 ,不予理会 owe vt. 欠（债等）painful a. 使痛的，使痛苦的pale a. 苍白的，灰白的 panic a./ v.惊慌 ,恐慌 ,惶恐不安 parking n. 停车 parking lot 停车点 passenger n. 乘客，旅客 passer-by n. 过客，过路人 patience n. 容忍；耐心patient n. 病人 pause n.& vi. 暂停；停止 pay （paid, paid） v. 付钱，给⋯报酬 n. pension n. 养老金 perform v. 表演，履行；行动performance n. 演出，表演permission n. 允许 ,许可 ,同意permit vt.许可 ,允许 ; 执照 n.许可证 personally ad. 就自己而言persuade vt. 说服，劝说 pick v. 拾起，摘 pity n. 怜悯，同情platform n. 讲台,（车站的）月台pleasant a. 令人愉快的，舒适的please v. 请 ,使人高兴 ,使人满意pleased a. 高兴的 pleasure. n. possess .vt.占有 possession n.财产 postpone/delay vt. 推迟，延期poverty. n. 贫穷 previous. 以前的pursue vt. 追求；从事 ,进行profit n. 利润 , 益处； v. 有利于particularly 特别 ,尤其 praise n.& vt. 赞扬，表扬 pray v. 祈祷；祈求 precious a. 宝贵的 , 珍贵的pregnant a. 怀孕的 present a 出现的， n. 礼物 vt. 呈上， preserve v. 保护，保留，保存 pressure n. 压迫 ,压力 ,压强 pride n. 自豪，骄傲 purse n. 钱包 purchase v. 买puzzle n. 难题 , 谜 puzzled a. 困惑的pay back 偿还 pay for 支付 ;为⋯⋯ 付出代价 pay off 还清债务 ; 取得成功，回报 pick up 拾起 ; 搭载 ; 获得; 学会 put away 把 ⋯⋯ 收起来 put down 记下， ;放下put up 张贴 ; 在某地投宿 ; 举起 ; 建造put up with 容忍，忍受 pack up; 打包，装箱pull up/pull over 停车 pull in （ 火车进站 ） put off 推迟，拖延 put on 穿上 ;上演， pass away 去世Qquake n.& v. 震动，颤抖 qualification n. 资格，学历 quality n. 质量，性质 quantity n. 量，数 quarrel vi. 争吵，吵架 queue n. 行列，长队 quie t a. 安静的；寂静的 quit v. 离任，放弃 Rrace n 种族， v 比赛 n. 赛跑rag n. 破布， in rags 衣衫褴褛rais e vt. 提高； 饲养 筹钱 rapi d a. 快的，rapidly. adv rare a. 罕见的， rarely. adj 罕见地 reac h v. 到达，伸手 （脚 ）够到 reac t v. 回应，化学反应 real .adj. 真实的， reality n. 现实 really ad. 确实realise (美 realize) vt. 意识到 ,实现 reasonable a. 合乎情理的 recover vi. 痊愈；恢复recall .v 回忆 refer vi. 谈到 ,涉及 ,有关 refresh v. 使恢复精力，提醒 refuse/ reject /turn down vi. 拒绝， regard v. 把⋯⋯ 看作 regret n./ vt. 后悔，遗憾 ; regular a. 规则的，熟客 relate (to) vi. 有关； 涉及 relative n. 亲属，亲戚 relax v. (使)放松 ,relaxed, a reliable a. 可信赖的，可依靠的 relief n. relieve v. 松了一口气 rely on/depend on v. 依赖，依靠 remain vt. 余下 ,留下 vi.保持 ,仍是 remark n. 陈述；话；议论 remember/recall v. 记得，想起 remind sb.of vt. 提醒，使记起 remove vt. ，拿走，脱掉(衣服等) request . n require vt. 请求， requirement n. 需要； 要求； rescue /save vt. 营救，援救 resign v. 辞职 resist v. 抵抗； resistant. adj respect vt.& n. 尊敬，尊重 respond to/reply v. 回答 ,作出反应 response . nresponsibility n. 责任，负责retire v. 退休 in return 作为回报 in one's turn 轮到 review vt. 回顾； 复习 n 复查； reward n. 奖赏 risk n./ v. 危险，冒险 risk one 's life rough a. 粗糙的，粗略的recognise (美 recognize) vt. 认出routine n. 常规 ,正常顺序 tears roll down 眼泪滚下来 ruin vt. （使）毁灭 scare v. 使害怕sacred a. 害怕，担心 sacrifice vt. 牺牲 satisfaction n. 满意satisfy vt. 满足，使满意 at the scene n. 在现场 scream n. 尖叫serious（ ly ）a.严肃的 ,严重的 ,认真的 serve vt. 招待（顾客等） ,服务 shelter. v/n 收容所，庇护，躲避 sigh vi. 叹息；叹气 sight n. 情景，风景；视力 silence n. 安静，沉默 silent adj simple a. 简单的 simplify v. 使简化 simply ad. 简单地 , sincerely ad. 真诚地slightly adv. 轻微地 sorrow n. 悲伤，悲痛 sob./weep v. 哭泣special a. 特别的，专门的 spot （ spotted） .v 看见 n. 斑点stare at vi. 盯，凝视starvation/hunger n. 饥饿 starve v. 饿死 starvation. 饥饿 strength n. 力量，力气 strengthen vt. 加强，增强 struggle through vi. 斗争 strike（struck） . 打动，给⋯留下印象 suffer（ from）cancer/disease . vi. 受苦 , 遭受suffering n. 痛苦，苦难 support vt.& n. 支持，赞助 survive v. survival n. 存活，幸存 sweat n. 汗水 sympathy n. 同情 sympathy. n . 同情 show up 出现 tablet n. 药片 talent n. 天才，天赋 task n. 任务 , 工作 tear n. 眼泪 v. 扯破 , 撕开 tease v. 取笑，戏弄，寻开心 terrible a. 可怕的；terribly. adv terrify vt. 使人感到恐怖 terror n. 恐惧，惊恐thoroughly adv. 彻底地 tight a. 紧的 tiny a. 极小的，微小的tolerate v. 容许，允许，忍受tooth （复 teeth） n. 牙齿totally ad. 总合地，完全地 tough a. 坚硬的；困难的 treasure n. 金银财宝 , 财富 treat vt. 对待，看待 treatment n. 治疗 ,疗法trouble vt. 使苦恼 , ,使麻烦 n. ,烦恼 , troublesome a.令人烦恼 , 讨厌 tutor n. 家庭教师，，导师turn out 结果是 turn down 拒绝turn up 出现 turn in 上交 ugly a. 丑陋的；难看的 unbearable a.难耐得 ,无法接受的 unbelievable a.难以置信的 unfair a. 不公平的，不公正的 unfortunately ad. 不幸地unique a. 惟一的 ,独一无二的unusual a. 不平常的，异常的unwilling a. 不愿意的，勉强的upset a. 心烦的，苦恼的 urge v. 敦促，催促，力劝 urgent a. 紧急的，紧迫的 vacation n. 假期，休假in vain 徒劳的，无效的 vehicle n. 交通工具，车辆 victory n. 胜利visual a. 视力的，视觉的volunteer n./ v. 义工，自愿者，无偿做 wage n. 工资，工钱，报酬wallet n. 钱包wander vi.漫游,游荡 ,漫步 ,流浪warm-hearted a. 热心的 warmth n. 暖和，温暖 warning n. 警报 waste n.& vt. 浪费 wave n/ v. 挥手，波动 wedding n. 婚礼 ,结婚 weep v. 哭泣，流泪 welcome n. & v. 欢迎a. 受欢迎的 whisper v. 低语，私下说 whistle n. 口哨，口哨声willing a. 乐意的；愿意的willingly ad. 乐意地 wisdom n. 智慧 withdraw v. 撤回，撤离 witness v./ n. 目击者，见证人 wonder v，感到惊奇 ,想知道 n. 惊讶 worse a. （bad 的比较级）更坏的worthwhile a. 值得做的 wounded a. 受伤的 yell v. 叫喊，吼叫 youth n. 青春；青年vital a. 必不可少的，对⋯极重要的 voluntary a. 自愿的，主动的。
北京高考完形填空高频词汇 精品文档18页
完形填空词汇1. “看”：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV;2. “说”：telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; cha; repea; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3. “叫”：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4. “问”：ask; interview; express; question5. “答”：answer; respond; reply6. “听”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7. “笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8. “哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9. “吃/喝”：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10. “穿”：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make-up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11. “行”：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12. “坐”：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat/ stand; lean13. “睡/休息”：lie /on one’s back/on one side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14. “写”：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15. “拿/放”： take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16. “抓”：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17. “打”：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18. “扔”：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19. “送”：send; deliver; give; offer; see off20. “摸/抱”：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21. “踢/碰”：kick; knock; tip22. “找/查”：find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for seek / seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23. “得”：get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24. “失”：lose; be lost /be missing; gone; great loss25. “有”：have; own; conquer; occupy =possess26. “无”：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27. “增/减”：rise / go up /drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28. “买/卖”：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29. “存在/消失”：come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30. “变化”：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour/without( negative adj.) turn + colour; change /change into; reform31. “成功/失败”：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32. “努力”：try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do ones best; do as much as one can to do33. 祝贺：congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34. 敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy /be jealousy35. 赞美/批评：praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36. 喜/恶：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37. 到达：arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38. 受伤：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39. 损坏：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40. 修复： repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41. “认识的过程”：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42. 认为;判断：think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43. 想/考虑：think of…as; think about; consider; think over44. 支持/反对：agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45. 花费：sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ in doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46. 省/存钱：save /save up; set aside; put away; spare no effort/ time47. 参加：take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48. 控告：accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49. 救治/帮助： help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50. 逃避：run away; escape from; flee; hide51. 阻止/禁止：prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52. 对付/处理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53. 效仿：copy; imitate; learn from; learn54. 爆发/发生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55. 安装/装备：fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56. 追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57. 建议：advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58. 打算：plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59. 似乎/好象：seem; appear; look like/ as if /as though60.开办/关闭：open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down名词类：1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger gocamping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy9才能/品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proudStrict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标 aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式 means method way manner approach13身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日记 Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degreeSubject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snowhot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21习惯 habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词) practice惯例(名词) 22感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond berich/well-off25 运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 27事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused令人愉快的物 pleasant悲 sad unhappy painful bitter平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊 surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quiteAccidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus0736. A. shapes B. dressed C.flowers D. pictures37. A. fun B. work C. effort D. progress38. A. Besides B. Otherwise C.However D. Therefore39. A. new B. live C. foreign D. narching40. A. mean B. need C. accept D. believe41 A. lead B. serve C. afford D. form42. A. good B. clear C. useful D. easy43. A. look B. behavior C.mind D. word44. A. schedule B. situation C.view D. action45. A.possibility B. concern C. decisionD. chance46. A. call B. find C. carry D. point47. A. admintted B. replied C.apolpgized D. announced48. A. knowledge B. instruction C.opinion D. information49. A. On B. For C. By D. During50. A. trust B. money C. support D. care51. A. results B. notices C. questions D. examples52. A. welcomed B.wanted C. defended D. invited 53. A. task B. business C. exercise D. duty54. A. showed B. wrote C.broke D. read55. A. amusing B. interesting C.exciting D. amazing0836. A. take B. discuss C. cover D. get37. A. sought B. presented C. exchanged D. obtained38. A. shocked B. worried C. scared D. anxious39. A. but B. so C. for D. or40. A. unchanged B. unpleasant C. unfriendly D. unmoved41. A. reflected B. meant C. improved D. affected42. A. quarreled B. reasoned C. bargained D. chatted43. A. attitude B. mind C. plan D. view44. A. choice B. step C. chance D. measure45. A. memorized B. considered C. accepted D. learned46. A. ambition B. confidence C. effort D. method47. A. stayed B. went C. worked D. changed48. A. grade B. answer C. lesson D. comment49. A. scholarship B. course C. degree D. subject50. A. helped B. favored C. treated D. relaxed51. A. fun B. luck C. problems D. tricks.52. A. happened B. proved C. pretended D. seemed53. A. valued B. imagined C. expected D. welcomed54. A. remembering B. guessing C. supposing D. realizing55. A. out B. over C. on D. off0936. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked37. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What38. A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest39. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair40. A. point B. reason C. result D. right41. A. split B. spend C. spare D. save42. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect43. A. Or B. So C. For D. But44. A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge45. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening46. A. similarity B. quality C. suitability D. variety47. A. brand B. number C. size D. type48. A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble49. A. all B. enough C. much D. some50. A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly51. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted52. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly53. A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working54. A. since B. if C. than D. though55.A. deserved B. benefited C. achieved D. Learned1037. A. opinion B. impression C. information D. intention38. A. make B. keep C. handle D. change39. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing40. A. questions B. comments C. explanations D. remarks41. A. hold B. follow C. evaluate D. form42. A. happy B. lively C. reliable D. punctual43. A. message B. motto C. saying D. suggestion44. A. again B. more C. instead D. later45. A. steps B. control C. charge D. risks46. A. improved B. acted C. looked D. reflected47. A. easily B. carefully C. confidently D. proudly48. A. introduced B. recognized C. identified D. considered49. A. confirmed B. decided C. realized D. acknowledged50. A. with B. below C. of D. by51. A. developed B. discovered C. took D. fostered52. A. accept B. care C. judge D. wonder53. A. bored B. lazy C. sad D. afraid54. A. trust B. patience C. curiosity D. interest55. A. accessible B. enjoyable C. possible D. favorable1136. A. as B. until C. unless D. though37. A. hoped B. agreed C. meant D. chose38. A. continued B. changed C. settled D. started39. A. idea B. plan C.belief D. saying40. A. right B. chance C. ability D.patience41. A. going B. looking C. cheering D. applying42. A. point B. half C. rest D. basis43. A. enjoying B. preparing C. attending D. watching44. A. less B. later C. worse D. further45. A. committed B. motivated C. embarrassed D. confused46. A. Interestingly B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. hopefully47. A. focus B. act C. rely D. try48. A. want B. do C. support D. know49. A. steps B. orders C. rules D. games50. A. roles B. part C. mind D. value51. A. process B. operation C. movement D. situation52. A. expressed B. improved C. preserved D. recognized53. A. dreaming B. playing C. relaxing D. hiding54. A. by B. for C. with D. To55. A. lucky B. happy C. sure D. Satisfied1236. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word37. A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended38. A. rarely B. certainly C. probably D. consistently39. A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer40. A. symbol B. memory C. truth D. reality41. A. bouncing B. dating C. turning D. tracking42. A. lacks B. adds C. makes D. brings43. A. while B. since C. until D. when44. A. Cared B. Expected C. Asked D. Decided45. A. motivated B. relaxed C. convinced D. astonished46. A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures47. A. put B. mix C. build D. pick48. A. Attention B. association C. attraction D. adaptation49. A. apart B. aside C. off D. back50. A. over B. by C. with D. beyond51. A. function B. meaning C. expression D. usage52. A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers D. efforts53. A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible54. A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility55. A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire1336. A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances37. A. since B. unless C. after D. though38. A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predict39. A. suspected B remembered C. imagined D. noticed40. A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. closely41. A. task B. sport C. event D. show42. A. boring B. enjoyable C. different D. unsatisfactory43. A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition44. A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. program45. A. examine B. express C. open D. trust46. A. fearful B. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenient47. A. to B. on C. off D. against48. A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paid49. A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems50. A. positive B. friendly C. flexible D. caution51. A. defending B. quitting C. winning D. bargaining52. A. standard B. range C. view D. goal53. A. until B. as C. when D. before54. A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident55. A. plan B. advice C. reward D. Responsibility1436. A. joked B. cared C. trains D. worried37. A. reported B. decided C. complained D. questioned38. A. rich B. proud C. tiny D. popular39. A. come B fall C. fit D. tie40. A. manner B. pattern C. choice D. way41. A. read B. taken C. opened D. put42. A. free B. perfect C. final D. extra43. A.are B.talk C.quiz D. talent44. A. colored B. written C. carved D. drawn45. A. at B. after C. for D. around46. A. room B. time C. paper D. interest47. A. gifts B. books C. photos D. posters48. A. special B. academic C. national D. rayal49. A. painted B. found C. printed D. collected50. A. very B. that C. quite D. too51. A. If B. Though C. Unless D. Since52. A. prize B. rank C. rest D. place53. A. replied B. realized C.remembered D. regretted54. A. offered B. valued C. owned D. controlled55. A. clap B. wave C. raise D. Shake1536. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked37. A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry38. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead39. A. note B. poster C. bill D. report40. A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice41. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. audience42. A. blame B. instruct C. question D. visit43. A. party B. concert C. show D. play44. A. experience B. idea C. performance D. action45. A. to B. with C. for D. from46. A. continued B. arrived C. passed D. finished47. A. order B. sell C. share D. advertise48. A. treated B. presented C. helped D. served49. A. promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried50. A. give B. send C. offer D. owe51. A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept52. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud53. A. brave B. sorry C. happy D. afraid54. A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing55. A. equality B. freedom C. warmth D. sympathy希望以上资料对你有所帮助，附励志名言3条：1、有志者自有千计万计，无志者只感千难万难。
(完整版)历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结
历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结动词类：1 “看” look看的动作/ see看的结果；watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察；Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glanee 瞅见/glimpse 瞥见see a film watch TV2 "说” telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth 告诉的内容talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English 说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remi nd 提醒Discuss 讨论debate 辩论figure 指出declare 宣布claim 自称mention提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe 扌苗述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3 "叫” cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4 "问” ask 询问in terview 采访express 表达questi on 审问5 "答”answer回答respond回应（用其他方式回应）reply回复6 "听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7 “写” dictate 听写write sth 写describe 扌苗写drop a line 写信draw 画take down/write down 写下，记下8 "拿/放” take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay铺/放置pull拉/push推9 "抓” take hold of 抓着seize 紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10 "打” hit 一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11 “扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave招手shake摇12 “送”send寄送deliver递送give 给offer主动给予see off给某人送行13 “摸/抱”touch 摸/fold 折叠/embrace 拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one ' s arms14 “踢/碰”kick 踢/knock 敲/ tip 轻敲15"行” walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip 溜come/go enter 进入move 搬迁drive 开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地lose 丢了 be lost /be missing 人错过失踪，不见 gone 不见（物） great lossdie die off 相继死去 die away 逐渐消失25“有” have 有 own 是自己的conquer 征服 occupy 占有=possess 26 “无” nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27 “增 /减” rise / go up /drop人主动抬价 raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decreaseBill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29 “存在 /消失” come into being exist appear survive live show turn updie out pass away be out of sight Un dersta nd remember be familiar with 32 “成功 /失败” make it succeed make progress come true realize one ' s dreawin16 "坐” sit dow n be seatedseat on eself take a seat/ sta nd 站，耸立 / lea n 斜靠 17 "睡 /休息” lie /on one 's back/ on one side/ on one ach stay sisboch have a rest 18 “笑” 19“哭” 20 take a nap 打盹smile 微笑（不出声）cry shed tears 留泪 be asleep bend turn over laugh burst into laughter weep 呜咽地哭 sob 抽泣"找/查” find 找到 look for 正在找过程 find out 查明 hunt for search for seek / seek for翻身 rest burst out laughi ng burst into tears /burst out crying discover/explore 发现 /探索in search of 寻找Search sb 搜身 21 “穿” Check 检查，核实examine 考察发现问题 /体检test 检测，检验 inspect 视察 put on 动作 wear 穿戴 have on 试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up 化装 get cha nged 换衣服 be in red Take off 脱 remove 去除22 "吃 /喝” eat/drink sip 吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to 请某人吃 help on eself to 随便吃23 “得” get obta inacquire 获得知识和技能gai n possess 24 “失” 28 “买 /卖” buy purchase afford paypay off pay for sell on sale barga in Disappear die30 "变化” develop improvebecome grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without ( negative adj.) turn + colour cha nge /cha nge into reform31 “认识的过程” feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /lear n realizerecall recite apply toLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality"努力" try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do祝贺 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝 get together 聚会赞美 /批评 praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame喜 /恶 like love be fond of be kee n on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislikehate be awful/disgust ing ignore turn off判断 think believe con sider find feel con clude infer doubt 至U 达 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron one ' s way to upon one ' s arrivaon doing sth受伤 hurt injured wound cut kill drow n bleed get bur nt suffer from suffer a loss损坏 damage destroy ruin break downbe broken crash修复 repair rebuild restore fix recover on eself支持 /反对 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against 做饭 cook wash cut chop boilfry steam make mix clea n brush cover uncover cooker建议 advise suggest recomme ndurge propose dema nd persuade 说服 花费 sth/d oing sth+costsb+spe nd+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sth It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one ' s expense 省 / 存钱 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time 参力口 take part in join /join inatte nd compete in/ for/aga inst 控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With救治 help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat 过程 / cure 结果 sb. Of sth逃避 ran away escape from flee hide阻止 /禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth 对付 /处理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth33 34 35 36 3738 3940414243 4445 464748 49 5051 5253 criticize /scold sb. for sth.have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth 敬佩 admire respect show respect for/toadore envy /be jealousy in honor of forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit solve settle54 效仿copy imitate lear n from lear n54 爆发/ 发生come about happe n to take place break outburst out go off explosi on55 安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with 装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with 赶上keep up with 跟上57想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over 仔纟田考虑be concerned 担心be con siderate towards sb.58 打算pla n /intend / desig n to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/ 好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1 假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2 旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passe nger go camp in g/pic nicking/ hik ing3 职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inven tor garde ner guard4 餐馆/ 定餐/ 就餐inn restaura nt kitche n menu bill order tip fork and knifereserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin 5 诊所/ 看病/ 服药cli nic hospital take one ' s temperature take medic in e/pills have afever/flu /headache doctor physicia n surge on specialist patie nt6 车站/ 机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7 身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8 意志will courage patie nee determ in ati on faith effort con fide nee ambiti on en ergy9 才能/ 品质tale nt gift ability pote ntial in tellige nt promis ing smart stupid careful proudStrict hon est cold serious easy-go ing lear ned kno wledgeable10 优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11 目标aim goal inten ti on purpose belief faith12 方式means method way manner approach13 身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14 图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15 文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaperjournal 日志diary 日i己Files form make a list of16 课堂class course lecture example reason message no tes words phrase scholarship degreeSubject questi on trouble difficulty grades read comme nt marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meet ing /debate /speech/ cere mony18 建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19 气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold /freezing /heat/warmth20 交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21 习惯habit custom get used to regular 有规律的（形容词）practice 惯例（名词）22 感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23 情感feeli ng emoti on an ger delight sad ness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playgro und on the track and filed pitch eve nt game matchsports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/ 26衣服clothes, cloth, clothi ng clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth 指布，为不可数名词clothing服装的总称，指一件衣服用apiece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件，accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one ' s jopleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappo in ted hopeless be depressed 满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2表程度的副词类n arrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accide ntly/ once in a while occasi on aly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus易考的近义词组Run/ man age grow/ pla nt leave/rema in fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ mon ey/ acco untCause/ reas on that's why/ that' because because/ sin ce,as/ for Last/ con ti nue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divideStand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go cha nge/vary/ra ngeProvide/supply/offer/ give/se nd。
最新历年高考英语完形填空常用词汇总结
历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结动词类：1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice 注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下，记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift 举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomac h stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑（不出声）laugh b urst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying 20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21“穿”p ut on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast tastetreat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见gone不见（物）great loss die die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”n othing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop人主动抬价raise /bring dow n /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain Bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn upDisappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without（negative adj.）turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win Lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40损坏d amage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn downbe against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush coveruncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ra n away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break outburst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess Assistant customer a dult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have afever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort c onfidence ambition energy9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be wel l keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的（形容词）practice惯例（名词）22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasur e diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sportsplayer Coach judge jogging w eightlifting play volleyball/soccer/26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a pieceof, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus ….易考的近义词组Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ accountCause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ forLast/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/rangeProvide/supply/offer/ give/send。
北京高考完型高频词汇(787个)
北京高考完型高频词汇1.as因为；一边一边；随着；正如conj2.as if似乎，好像conj = as though3.because因为conj4.since自从，既然，因为conj5.in that因为，基于....原因conj6.now that既然，因为conj7.for因为conj8.So... that 如此.....以至于conj9.in order that 为了conj=so that10.for fear that生怕conj11.in case以防，万一conj12.unless除非conj13.as/so long as只要conj14.on condition that假如conj15.provided that 假如conj16.though尽管，虽然conj17.although尽管，虽然conj18.ever if即使conj =even though19.whether是否，无论是否conj20.While当.....时，尽管，然而conj21.until直到conj22.till直到conj23.afterwards后来，然后conj24.therefore因此adv.25.thus因此conj26.meanwhile同时adv27.slow慢慢的adj28.once曾经，一旦conj/adv29.stressful有压力的adj30.decision决定n31.decide决定v32.experience经验，经历n33.experienced有经验的adj34.experiment试验n35.ambition志向，野心n36.belief信念，相信n37.relieve减轻，使放心，减缓v38.relief减轻，减缓，安慰n39.promise承诺n/v40.require要求n41.requirement要求，规定n 42.seem似乎v43.sum总计，合计，金额，总数n44.immediately立即adv45.naturally自然地adv46.accept接受v47.gain获得v48.astonished感到惊讶的adj49.attractive吸引人的adj50.warn警告v51.calm平静的adj52.relax使放松v53.award授予，奖品n/v54.doubt怀疑n/v55.doubtful怀疑的adj56.suspect猜疑，猜测v57.guess猜v58.gift礼物，天赋n59.talent天赋n60.wonder好奇，想知道n/v61.grade年级，成绩n62.brain脑袋n63.ashamed感到羞愧的adj64.shameful可耻的，不道德的adj65.proud自豪的，骄傲的adj66.pride自豪，骄傲v67.jog慢跑v68.step台阶，步行n/v69.focus聚焦n/v70.upset心烦的，使心烦adj/v71.fearful恐惧的adj72.sick生病的，恶心的adj73.anxious焦虑的adj74.stand忍受v75.concern关心，关注，担心n/v76.beach海滩，海滨n77.gym健身馆，体育馆n78.blame责备v79.scold责骂v80.impressive印象深刻的adj81.shock震惊，休克，打击n82.bother打扰，麻烦v83.nutrition营养n84.blood血液n85.bleed流血v86.observe观察，遵守，庆祝v87.devote致力于，奉献v88.appreciate欣赏，感激v89.evaluate评价，评估v90.treat治疗，对待，款待v91.appoint任命，预约v92.gymnastics体育馆n(gym)93.suddenly突然adv94.regularly定期地，有规律地，经常地adv95.spread伸展，传播v96.recently近期adv97.advise建议v98.advice建议n99.encourage鼓励v100.serve服役，服务，提供（饭菜）v101.instructive教育性的，有益的adj102.instruction指令，用法说明书n103.choice抉择n104.glance瞥一眼v105.stare凝视v106.glare怒视，瞪视v107.thought思想，想法，思考n108.eventually最终adv109.moved感动的adj110.hit袭击，打击v111.terror恐怖n112.memory记忆n113.without没有prep114.pain疼痛n115.notice注意，布告v/n116.search搜索v/n117.rush冲，奔，冲忙送到v118.slim苗条的，修长的adj119.result结果n120.cover覆盖，报道封面v/n121.recover恢复，痊愈，重获v122.discover发现，探索v123.direct直接的，管理，指导adj/v124.direction方向，指导，用法说明书（复）n 125.fly （flew, flown）飞126.flow流动，流v/n127.career职业，职业生涯n128.continue继续v 129.postpone延期，延缓v130.cancel取消v131.nervous紧张的adj132.curiosity好奇心n133.grateful感激的adj134.inspire激发，鼓舞，使产生灵感135.introduce介绍，引进v136.introduction 介绍，引进n.rm告知v138.allow允许v139.permit允许v140.permission许可证，允许n141.lift举起，使（负担，压力）消散，电梯，搭便车v/n 142.attention注意n143.breathe呼吸v144.breathlessly喘不过气来地，adv145.imagine设想，想象v146.mention提及v147.overcome克服，战胜v148.distance距离n149.distant遥远的，疏远的adj150.poster海报n151.screen屏幕n152.ceiling天花板n153.offer提供v154.avoid避免v155.through通过，经历，度过prep156.between在两者之间prep157.struggle挣扎v158.refuse拒绝v159.hesitate犹豫v160.hesitation犹豫n161.concentrate集中注意力v162.grasp抓住v163.view看，观点，风景v/n164.sight视力，一道风景n165.scene现场，场景n166.separate分开，隔离，单独的，各自的v/adj167.motivate使有动机，激发积极性v168.target靶子，目标n169.burden负担n170.limit限制n/v171.hardly几乎不adv172.merely仅仅adv173.prevent阻止，预防v174.protect保护v175.transform转化v176.against反对，靠着，衬托prep 177.besides此外prep/adv178.lead领导，带领，铅v/n 179.challenge挑战v/n180.mature成熟的adj181.joy欢乐，快乐n182.joyful欢喜的，令人高兴adj 183.overjoyed狂喜的adj184.embarrassed尴尬的adj185.survive幸免于，挺过v 186.pressure压力n187.dependence依赖，依靠n 188.mercy同情，怜悯n189.influence影响n190.regret后悔，遗憾v191.guidance引导，指导192.debate辩论n/v193.argue争吵，争论，主张v 194.argument争吵，争论，主张n 195.negotiate协商v196.check检查，支票v/n197.checque支票n.=check198.partner搭档n199.share分享，股份v/n200.adjust调整，校对v201.recognize辨认，认出v 202.admire钦佩vfort舒服，安慰n/v fortable舒适的adj205.ignore忽视v206.affect影响v207.effect影响n208.ruin摧毁，废墟v/n209.sense感觉，感觉到n/v 210.interview采访，面试v211.succeed成功v212.behavior行为，举止n213.respect尊重v/n214.responsible有责任的adj 215.relationship关系n 216.tolerate容忍v217.repeat 重复v218.repeatedly反复地，再三地adv219.aggressive 侵略的，好斗的adj220.enthusiastic热情的adj221.independent独立的adj222.project工程，项目n223.innocent天真的，清白的adj224.admit承认，录取v225.gather聚集v226.product产品，成果n227.productive多产的，富有成效的adj228.present礼物n. 目前的，在场的adj.赠送v 229.approach方法，途径n，走进，靠近v 230.optimistic乐观的adj231.energy能（源），精力n232.energetic精力充沛的adj233.increase增加v/n234.decrease减少v235.reduce减少v236.measure措施，测量n/v237.fit适合的，健康的，适合，安装adj/v238.progress进步n239.cheat欺骗，作弊v240.failure失败n241.potential潜力，潜在的n/v242.honor荣誉n243.design设计，方案v/n244.consider考虑v245.theory理论n246.reply回答，答复v247.secret秘密n248.practical实践的，实际的adj249.alarm警告，警报器，闹钟n250.church教堂n251.drive/drove/driven驱动力，驾驶v252.slip滑倒v253.discuss讨论v254.shake/shook/shaken摇晃，震动disaster灾难n 255.confident有信心的adj256.ahead of在....前面prep257.series系列n258.reasonable合理的adj259.situation情形，局势n260.loss损失n261.record记录v/n262.modern现代的adj263.meaningful有意义的adj264.meaningless无意义的adj265.guard守卫，保卫v266.self-control自控n267.self-confidence自信n268.self-improvement自我改善n 269.modest谦虚的adj270.generous大方的，慷慨的adj 271.positive积极的，肯定的adj 272.negative消极的，否定的adj 273.strengthen加强v274.strength力量，体力n275.express表达,快递v/n276.destroy摧毁v277.destruction摧毁n278.urge敦促，力劝v279.stuck被困住的adj280.stick坚持，刺，伸，棍v/n 281.knock敲击v/n282.specific具体的，特别的adj mon常见的，共同的adj 284.invent发明v285.confirm确认，证实v286.notice注意到，布告，公告v/n 287.obey服从v288.constantly不断地adv289.score二十，得分，n290.beg乞求v291.affair事情n292.field田径，领域n293.spot地点，斑点，认出，发觉n/v 294.aware意识到adj295.matter重要，重要的事n/v 296.approximately大约adv297.personally个人而言adv298.absolutely绝对的adv299.quit放弃v300.coach教练n301.forbid/forbade/forbidden禁止v 302.apply申请，应用，实施v 303.amount量n304.beyond超过prep305.support支持，搀扶，养（家）v/n 306.match比赛，匹配n/v307.speed速度n/v308.quality质量n309.q ualify使有资格v310.deserve应受，值得v311.request请求v/n312.capable能adj313.race赛跑，种族v/n314.victory胜利n315.opinion观点n316.prove/prove/proven证明v317.task任务n318.test检测，测试npare比较v320.connect连接n321.explain解释v322.collect收集v323.print打印v324.content内容，目录，满意的n/adj plete完成v326.fix固定，安装v327.throw/threw/thrown扔v328.date日期，约会n329.assume假定，接受（权利，责任）v 330.declare宣布v331.announce宣布v332.disappointed感到失望的adj333.method方式，方法n334.praise表扬v/n335.exchange交流，交换v336.correct正确的，纠正adj/v337.possibility可能性n338.create创造v339.creative有创造力的adj340.intend打算v341.intention目的，意图n342.opportunity机遇n343.manage管理，设法成功v344.freeze/froze/frozen结冰v345.push推，迫使v346.point 指，点，分数v/n347.otherwise相反，另一方面conj348.tear/tore/torn撕裂v349.tight紧的，密封的adj350.wear/wore/worn穿v351.wear out 穿旧，使精疲力尽v352.broad宽阔的adj353.abroad在国外adv354.patient病人n，耐心的adj355.patience耐心n356.expect期待v357.unexpectedly意外地adv358.except除了prep359.exceptional例外的adj360.sympathy同情n361.rule规则，统治n362.block街区，封锁，阻塞n/v363.pace步调，踱步n/v364.wander漫步，漫游，跑题n/v365.stadium体育场n366.desire 渴望，欲望n/v367.settle定居，解决v368.despite尽管，即使prep369.chat聊天n/v370.recall回忆v371.provide提供v372.fan粉丝，扇子n373.judge评价，判决，裁判，法官v/n374.actually实际上adv375.frequently频繁地adv376.honestly诚实地adv377.description描述n378.ticket票，罚款单n379.privilege特权n380.objective客观的，目标adj/ n381.belongings所属物n382.refer参考，涉及v383.graduate毕业，毕业生v/n384.graduation毕业n385.hang悬挂v386.character角色，品格，汉字n387.subject主题，科目，主语，（研究调查)对象n 388.credit信用n389.standard标准n 390.benefit利益，受益n/v391.solve解决v392.solution解决办法n393.ache疼痛n394.beat打败，（心脏）跳动v395.punish惩罚v396.reward报酬，酬谢n/v397.arrange安排，整理v398.optimistic乐观的adj399.pessimistic悲观的adj400.spare空闲的，抽出，腾出adj/v401.terrified受到惊吓的，感到恐惧的adj402.defeat打败v403.clone克隆n/v404.tape录音带n405.tap敲打，轻叩n/v406.partially部分地，偏袒地adv407.frankly坦白地adv408.mostly主要地，多半地adv409.freedom自由n410.shyness害羞n411.shyly害羞地，羞怯地adv412.stupidity愚蠢n413.stupid蠢的adj414.nurse护士n415.medical医疗的adj416.mental精神的adj417.physical身体的adj418.silent沉默的adj419.silence沉默n420.duty职责，值日n421.fault错误，缺点n422.aim目标n/v423.volunteer志愿n/v424.goal目标，进球n425.post岗位，邮件，张贴，邮递n/v426.rude粗鲁的adj427.rough粗糙的，粗略的，艰苦的，未加工的adj 428.tough艰苦的，困难的，不屈不挠的adj429.noble高尚的，贵族的adjd温和的，轻微的adj431.whole全部的，整体的adj432.examine检测v433.temperature温度n434.drug药，毒品n435.drill训练，钻孔机n436.process过程，步骤，加工，处理n/v 437.hobby爱好n438.finance财政，金融，供给...经费n/v 439.raise举起，募捐，提出，养（家）v 440.peace和平n441.ease减轻，减缓，使安心v/n 442.attach使依附，贴上，系上v443.force力量，武力，强迫n/v444.remind提醒v445.background背景n446.balance平衡n447.reject排斥，拒绝v448.perfect完美的adj449.perfection完美n450.destination目的地n451.appear出现，似乎v452.disappear消失，失踪，不复存在v 453.pretend假装v454.expensive昂贵的adj455.type类型，打字n/v456.typical典型的adj457.knowledge知识n458.taste品味，口味n/v459.weight重量n460.resist抵抗，抗拒v461.exist存在v462.insist坚持v463.consist组成v464.exit出口，退场，离去n/v465.scared感到害怕的adj466.frightened感到害怕的adj467.annoyed生气的adj468.discouraged气馁的adj469.glory光荣n470.glorious光荣的adj471.deal处理，做生意v472.dealer小商贩n473.topic话题n474.headline大标题，头版头条新闻n 475.title标题，称号n476.custom习俗，关税（复数）n 477.ceremony仪式n478.awkward尴尬的，笨拙的adj 479.favorite最喜欢的n/adj480.doll玩偶，布娃娃n481.dull迟钝的,单调的，无聊的adj 482.value价值n483.valuable有价值的adj484.familiar熟悉的adj485.painful痛苦的adj486.previous先前的adj487.greet打招呼v488.joke玩笑n489.arm手臂，武装n/v490.touch触摸，触动（心灵）v 491.pick挑选，采摘v492.improve改善，提高v493.helpless无助的adj494.careless粗心的adj495.hopeless绝望的adj496.special特别的adj497.bandage绷带n498.towel毛巾n499.rope绳子n500.order秩序，命令，点单n/v 501.vital重要的adj502.boring无聊的adj503.lonely寂寞的，偏避的adj 504.guilt内疚的，负罪感的adj 505.guilty内疚n506.society社会，社交，社团n 507.fondness喜欢n508.exhibition展览n509.message信息，启示n.510.gallery画廊，走廊511.apart from除了prep512.due to由于prep513.due到期的，应付的adj514.but for没有，要不是prep 515.realistic现实的adj516.advantage优势，利n517.disadvantage劣势n518.dust灰尘n519.dusty落满灰尘的adj520.dirty肮脏的，卑鄙的adj521.unite使混合，使联合，使团结v 522.probably大概，很有可能adv523.totally合计，全部地adv524.spirit精神，ncated受过教育的adjcation教育n527.wise精明的adj528.gradually逐渐地adv529.deliberately蓄意地，故意地adv 530.search搜索n/v531.wealthy富裕的adj532.warmth温暖n533.panic恐慌的n534.fetch去拿来。
历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结
历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结动词类：1“看”look强调看的动作see强调看的结果;watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察;notice注意catch sight of看见/stare盯着看；凝视stare at……盯着……看glare瞪着看；怒视glare at……瞪着……看glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV[2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb （about sth）强调说话者之间的交流say sth强调说的内容speak+语言说……语言speak English说英语whisper sth to sb 耳语inform sb of sth 通知某人某事talk/persuade sb into doing sth=persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事bargain讨价还价；达成协议）chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告warn sb.(not) to do sth.警告某人（不要）干某事warn (doing)sth.警告某人某事remind提醒discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim声称; 索取; 断言mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复|6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写d escribe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下，记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms。
历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结精华打印版
历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结精华打印版历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结pick up收听 overhear无意听到 stand站，耸立 lean斜靠 sit down坐下 be seated seat oneself take a seat24.失lose 丢了 be lost / be missing人失踪/错过 gone不见（物） great loss 巨大损失 die死 die off相继死去 die away 逐渐消失【动词类】 1.看look看的动作see看的结果 see a film watch观察 watch TV observe为了研究进行的观察notice注意catch sight of看见stare好奇地看 7.写dictate听写 write sth. 写 draw画 describe描写 drop a line 写信take down/write down写下，记下17.睡/休息bend弯曲 rest休息 have a rest 休息一会儿 be asleep 睡着了 be awake醒来take a nap打盹 turn over翻身 stay in bed25.有have有 own是自己的 conquer征服 occupy占有 = possess8.拿/放take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着 lift举 carry扛，挑（无方向性） fetch拿来拿去lie on one’s back仰卧 lie /on one side侧卧/on one’s stomach 趴着26.无glare瞪着看 glance瞅见 glimpse瞥见2.说bargain讨价还价 chat聊天 repeat重复 admit承认 introduce介绍 remind提醒discuss讨论 debate辩论 figure 指出 declare宣布 claim自称 mention 提起explain解释 deny 否决 describe描述 announce 公布warn警告complain抱怨 talk with sb. about sth. 强调说话者间的交流 say sth. 诉说的内容 speak in English 说的语言 whisper sth. to sb. 耳语 inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事Reason/talk/persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事3.叫cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气 quarrel大吵4.问ask询interview采访express表达question审5.答answer回答 reply回复respond回应(用其他方式回应)6.听listen to听的动作 hear听的结果lay 铺/放置 put放 pull拉 push推9.抓take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch 抠10.打hit一次性的打击 beat不间断的打击 blow吹刮 attack攻击 strike突然的击打/突然想到11.扔throw扔 drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下，无意掉下来 wave 招手 shake摇12.送send寄送 deliver递送 give给 offer 主动给予 see off给某人送行13.摸/抱touch摸 fold折叠 embrace拥抱 hug抱 hold 握in one’s arm s14.踢/碰kick踢 knock敲 tip 轻敲15.行walk走 run跑 climb爬 come来 go去 jump双腿跳 skip 单腿跳 slip溜enter进入 move搬迁drive开车 ride 骑 fly飞 crawl 匍匐前进16.坐18.笑smile 微笑（不出声） laugh大笑 burst into laughter / burst out laughing19.哭weep呜咽地哭 sob抽泣 shed tears流泪 cry哭 burst into tears / burst out crying20．找/查find找到 look for正在找过程 find out查明in search of寻找 hunt for搜寻search sb 搜身 discover/explore 发现/探索 search for seek / seek for 搜索search sp. for sth. 为某物而搜寻某地 check检查，核实 test检测，检验inspect视察 examine 考察发现问题/体检21.穿put on 动作 wear穿戴 have on试穿 make-up化装 remove 去除 take off脱 be dressed in 穿的状态 get changed换衣服 22.吃/喝eat/drink吃，喝 sip吮吸 taste尝，品味 have a meal have supper toast烘烤 treat sb to请某人吃 help oneself to 随便吃23.得get obtain acquire获得知识和技能 gain获利；增加 gain possess 获得进步nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27.增/减rise / go up /drop人主动抬价increase/decrease raise /bring down /reduce 28.买/卖buy买 purchase购买 afford买得起 bargain讨价还价，成交 pay支付 payoff/pay for sell卖 on sale销售中bill账单 cheque支票 cash现金 credit贷款credit card信用卡notes纸币 coins硬币 discounts折扣29.存在/消失come into being exist appear survive live show turn up disappear die die out pass away be out of sight30.变化develop improve grow become become reform改革，改良go + bad /wrong/ sour /without(negative adj.) turn + color change /change into31.认识的过程feel sense guess suppose wonder know learn realize doubt understandremember be familiar with recall apply to recite背诵，叙述32.成功/失败make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat fight turn sth. into reality33.努力try/manage make efforts attempt尝试 do ones best do as much as onecan to do34.祝贺congratulations celebrate35.赞美/批评praise think highly of speak ill of blame sb. for sth./ sb. is to blame criticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb.36.喜/恶like love be fond of in favor of be keen on渴望，热心，敏捷 adore爱慕be crazy about be into prefer enjoy dislike hate be awful/disgustingignore37.判断think believe consider find conclude infer38.到达arrive reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave forupon one’s arrival on one’s way to即将到达39.受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer fromsuffer a loss40.损坏damage destroy ruin breakdown crash41.修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42.支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse be against vote for/ against elect选举43.做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry煎炸 mix steam蒸 brush cover/uncover cooker44.建议advise suggest recommend urge demand persuade 说服propose建议，求婚45.花费Sth./Doing sth + cost sb + spend + in doing sth. Sb + afford + n/to do sth. Sb.+ pay+$ for sth. It +take some time/money/energy +to do sth. at one’s expense46.省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47.参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against participate in48.控告accuse sb. of charge sb. with49.救治help/help out save /rescue sb. from sth. treat过程 / cure 结果sb. of sth. Aid sb. in doing sth. / to do sth. help sb. with sth. assist sb. in doing sth.50.敬佩admire respect show respect for/to envy /be jealousy in honor of adore爱慕51.逃避ran away escape from flee hide 52.阻止/禁止Prevent/keep/stop sb. from doing sth. Forbid doing sth. ban禁止prohibit阻止53.对付/处理handle do/deal with overcome solve settle tackle处理；抓住；固定；与…交涉54.效仿copy learn from learn imitate仿造，仿制54.爆发/发生come about happen to take place go off break out burst out explosion 爆炸，激增 55.安装/装备 fix set equip fasten扎牢，使固定 be armed with 用…武装be equipped with装备有56.追求pursuit ran after seek after chase追捕 catch up with赶上 keep up with 跟上57.想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成 consider think about想起 think over仔细考虑be concerned担心be considerate towards sb.58.打算plan / intend / design to dobe going to do /be about to do /will do59.似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60.开办/关闭open start set up close/~ up/down end 【名词类】 1.假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2.旅游trip journey tour travel voyage航程 tourist passenger traveler go camping/picnicking/hiking3.职务人员clerk店员minister 部长vet兽医staff职员crew全体船员conductor售票员，管理者 tailor裁缝 sailor水手 gardener花匠 guard护卫 architect建筑师inventor创始人secretary passer-by manager waitress guest host hostess assistant customer4.餐馆/定餐/就餐inn旅馆，客栈，住旅馆tip给小费salad沙拉 restaurant menu bill order book table dash泼溅tray托盘napkin餐巾纸 fork and knife chopsticks5.诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician specialist patient surgeon外科医生prescribe开处方6.车站/机场airport on board railway station miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7.身体部位arm head hair brain back shoulder pulse脉搏 wrist手腕 waist腰8.意志will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy9.才能/品质talent gift ability stupid knowledgeablepotential潜能intelligent理解力强的 promising有前途的learned博学的10.优缺点advantage/disadvantage strength/ weakness11.目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12.方式means method way manner approach13.身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14.图表photo picture graph图表，曲线图 drawing table line/bar pie饼图chart图表，图纸 draw a sketch 画草图15.文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal日志 diary日记 files form make a list of16.课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree subject question grades comment marks17.学校活动match game activityHold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18.建议/观点advice suggestion offer idea proposal view recommendation19.气候/天气Climate weather weather forecastStormy/windy/cloudy/rainy/snowy hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20.交通by train/bus/boat/bike drive a car on the train/bus /a bike ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride pick sb. up21.习惯habit custom get used to usual practice regular adj.有规律的 practice n.惯例22.感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23.情感feeling emotion24.财富money wealth belongings fortunes treasure possessions财产 berich/well-off25.运动比赛pitch event game match sports player coach教练 judge裁判on the playground on the track and field26.衣服clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词复数 cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装总称指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27.事件incident指小事件 accident指不幸的事故【形容词类】1.人的各种感受乐happy delighted pleased amusedto one’s joy悲 sad unhappy painful bitter 平静calm quiet silent still peaceful 烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked amazed 怕in fear be frightened/scared /afraid 失望desperate disappointed hopelessbe depressed满意be satisfied with /be content to do 生气 annoyed angry disgustingburst into rage2.表程度的副词类Narrowly/nearly/almost Hardly/ hard Extremely/very /quite Far / byfar Accidently/ once in a while Better/worse Occasionally/ once Farther/ further Be well/ good However/ therefore/so/thus【易考的近义词组】[run = manage] [grow = plant] [leave =remain] [fit = suit = match] [hit = beat = strike][meet = satisfy] [touch = fee] [separate = divide] [play = performer] [contain = hold = seat = fill] [fall = sink = drop] [matter = problem = trouble] [that’s why = that’s because] [money = account] [because = since = as = for] [cause = reason] [treat = cure = operate] [help = work = do] [stand = bear = tolerate = hold] [keep = stay] [lie = sit = locate] [last = continue][turn = become = go] [ change = vary = range] [provide = supply = offer = give = send]感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
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历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结动词类：看见catch sight of注意; Notice为了研究进行的观察/observe观察watch ; 看的结果/ see看的动作look”看1“ / 瞥见/glimpse瞅见Glance 瞪着看/ glare好奇地看starewatch TV see a film Say sth 强调说话者之间的交流talk with sb about sth 告诉的内容tell sth to sb.=tell sb sth”说2“ 诉说的内容通知某人某事Inform sb of sth 耳语whisper sth to sb 说的语言speak in English reason /talk/persuade sb into 重复repeat 聊天chat 讨价还价Bargain 说服某人做某事doing sth 提醒remind 警告warn 解释explaindeclare指出figure 辩论debate讨论Discuss 描述describe 否绝deny 承认admit 提起mention 自称claim 宣布公布announce 抱怨complain介绍introduce shout 叫call 哭叫cry ” 叫3“ 大吵quarrel 叹气sigh 呻吟moan 尖叫scream 大喊” 问4“ 审问question 表达express 采访interview 询问ask 回答”answer答5“ 回复reply ) 用其他方式回应(回应respond 听的结果hear 听的动作” listen to听6 “无意听到overhear 收听pick up 写write sth 听写dictate ” 写7“ 写下，记下take down/write down画draw 写信drop a line 描写describe 拿走”take放/拿8“pull 放置/铺lay 放Put举lift 拿来拿去fetch （无方向性）挑扛，carry 举着hold 拿来bring 推/push拉握住grasp 紧抓seize 抓着take hold of ” 抓9“ 抠scratch 突然想到/突然的击打strike 不间断的打击beat 一次性的打击” hit打10“ 攻击attack吹刮blow wave 倒下无意掉下来fall 掉放弃错过drop 扔” throw扔11“ 摇shake 招手给give 递送deliver 寄送”send送12“ 给某人送行see off 主动给予offer /embrace 折叠/fold 摸” touch抱/摸13“ in one’s arms 握/hold 抱/ hug 拥抱/knock踢”kick碰/踢14“ 轻敲/ tip 敲slip 单腿跳skip jump climb run ” walk 行15“匍crawl 骑ride 开车drive搬迁move 进入enter come/go 溜匐前进斜靠/ lean站，耸立take a seat/ stand seat oneself be seated sit down ” 坐16“休息/睡17“ be asleep 打盹take a nap have a rest stay in bed ” lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach 翻身turn over bend rest burst out laughing burst into laughter laugh 微笑（不出声）”smile 笑18“ cry ” 哭19“/burst out crying burst into tears 抽泣sob 呜咽地哭weep 留泪shed tears /找20“/ seek seek search for hunt for 探索/发现discover/explore 查明find out正在找过程look for 找到” find查考examine 检查，核实Check 为某物而搜寻某地search sp. for sth 搜身Search sb 寻找in search of for 视察inspect 检测，检验test 体检/察发现问题动作put on ” 穿21“ Take off 换衣服get changed化装make-up 穿的状态be dressed in 试穿have on 穿戴wear 脱去除remove toast have supper have a meal 吮吸sip ” eat/drink 喝/吃22“ 便吃help oneself to 请某人吃treat sb to taste 获得知识和技能acquire obtain get ” 得23“ possess gain gone 不见人错过失踪，/be missing be lost丢了”lose 失24“die 相继死去die off die great loss （物）不见逐渐消失away 征服conquer 是自己的own 有have ”有25“ =possess 占有occupy disappear the remaining thing ” nothing left 无26“ missing /gone be increase/decrease raise /bring down /reduce 人主动抬价 /dropgo up / ris e”减/增27“ cash/ cheque / Bill / bargain on sale sell pay for pay off pay afford purchase ” buy 卖/买28“ discounts notes/ coins credit card live survive appear exist ”come into being 消失/存在29“pass die out die Disappear turn up show be out of sight away 30“turn + colourchange ）negative adj. （outgo+ bad /wrong/ sour /with grow become improve ”develop 变化 /change into reform doubt wonder suppose guess sense ”feel 认识的过程31“ know /learn realize to apply recite recall be familiar with remember Understand failure fail to do Lose win realize one’s dream come true make progress succeed ”makeit 失败/成功32“ turn sth. Into reality suffer loss beat defeat do as much as one can to do do ones best attempt make efforts ” try /manage 努力33“34 聚会get together 庆祝observe celebrate congratulations on sb 祝贺 praise 批评/赞美35 blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame think highly of / Speak ill of have a low opinion of sb criticize /scold sb. for sth. 36 Dislike in favor of prefer enjoy be into adore be crazy about be keen on be fond of love like 恶/喜 turn off ignore awful/disgusting be hate believe think 判断37 doubt infer conclude feel find consider reach arrive at 到达38 leave for leave stay in sp visit get to return to on one’s way to sth on doing upon one’s arrival bleed drown kill cut wound injured hurt 受伤39suffer a loss suffer from get burnt be broken ruinbreak down destroy damage 损坏40 crash recover oneself fix restore rebuild repair 修复41反对/支持42vote for/ against elect be against turn down receive refuse accept disagree agree 43 cooker cover uncover brush clean mix make steam fry boil chop cut wash cook 做饭说服persuade demand propose urge recommend suggest advise 建议44 sth/doing sth+costsb+spend+ in doing sthSb+afford +n/to do sth 花费45 at one’s expense It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sthsb+ pay+$ for sth. put away set aside save /save up 存钱/省46 spare no effort/ time compete in/ for/against attend join /join in take part in 参加47 charge sb. With accuse sb. of 控告48 1Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth sb. Of sth 结果/ cure 过程Treat save /rescue sb from sth. help /help out 救治49 assistsb in doing sth helpsb with sth admire 敬佩50in honor of envy /be jealousy adore show respect for/to respect hide flee escape from ran away 逃避51禁止/阻止52 prohibit Ban forbid doing sth. prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth settle solve handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth 处理/对付53 效仿54 learn learn from imitate copy break out take place happen to come about 发生/爆发54 go off burst out explosion equip set fix fasten 装备/安装55 用什么武装be armed with 装备有be equipped with 跟上keep up with 赶上catch up with chase seek after ran after pursuit 追求56 /想57 consider 想起think about 把什么看成/+as考虑think of 考虑 be considerate towards sb. 担心be concerned 仔细考虑think over打算58 be going to do/be about to do /will do plan / intend / design to do as though as if appear look like seem 好象/似乎59 start open 关闭/开办60 close down end close/close up set up “名词类 have two days off be on holiday ask for leave spring break vacation holiday 假期1旅游2 go camping/picnicking/hiking tour voyage travel tourist passenger trip journey clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest hosthostess 职务人员3 Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staffcrew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard reserve /book table Taste delicious fork and knife order tip bill menu kitchen restaurant inn 就餐/定餐/餐馆 4 napkin tray fruit vegetables dash salad doctor physician take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache clinic hospital take one’s temperature 服药/看病/诊所5 patient specialist surgeon meet sb. catch a train miss the train/bus on board airport 机场/车站6 身体部位7wrist pulse shoulder back waist brain hair head arm will courage patience determination faith 意志8ambition energy effort confidence intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud potential talent gift ability 品质/才能9 easy-going serious cold honest Strict learned knowledgeable advantage disadvantage strength weakness 优缺点10 aim goalintention purpose belief faith 目标11 manner approach way method means 方式12 strong weak pale sick illbe well 身体素质13cut weight/put on weight keep slim/ fit 划草图draw a sketch pie chart photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph 图表14日记diary 日志journal translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper reading 文章15 Files make a list ofform class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree 课堂16 marks Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony 学校活动17 advice suggestion idea proposal viewrecommandation 观点/建议18 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 天气/气候19 ride a bike drive a car on the train/bus /a bike by train/bus /boat bike 交通20 give sb. a lift/ride 惯例（名词）practice 有规律的（形容词）regular get used to custom habit 习惯21 sense hearing touch smell sight 感觉22 delight sadness sorrow emotion anger feeling 情感23 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off 财富24 event pitch on the track and filed on the playground 运动比赛25 judge Coach sports player match game play volleyball/soccer/ weightlifting jogging 谓语动词永远是复数，统指各种衣服，clothes clothes, cloth, clothing 衣服26服clothing 为不可数名词指布，cloth a piece of, an article of 装的总称，指一件衣服用指不幸的事故, accident指小事件incident incident, accident 事件27 形容词类人的各种感受1乐silent/still quiet calm 平静bitter painful unhappy sad 悲amused pleased to one’s joydelighted happy be frightened in fear 怕 /amazed shocked astonished surprised 震惊be fed up with bored bother 烦peaceful desperate 失望/scared /afraid 生气 with /be contentto do be satisfied 满意hopeless be depressed disappointed burst into rage disgusting angry Annoyed 表程度的副词类2 Nearly/ almost narrowly/ Accidently/ once in a while very/ quite extremely/ very hardly/ hard better/ worse Farther/ further far / by far occasionally/ once however/ therefore/so/thus be well/ good …. 易考的近义词组meet/ satisfy hit/ beat/strike fit/ suit/ match leave/remain grow/ plant run/ manage/operate touch /feel matter/ problem /trouble/ Fall/ sink/ drop help/work/ do lie/sit/locate play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill money/ account / since, as / for because that’s why/ that’s because Cause/ reason treat/ cure/ operate keep/ stay/ Last/ continue separate/ divide Provide/supply/offer/ give/send change/vary/range turn/become/go Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold 2。