2019中考英语模拟试题PDF.pdf

合集下载

2019年中考英语模拟试卷(附答案)

2019年中考英语模拟试卷(附答案)

But my parents were not interested in it at all. Those golden leaves seemed
like tons of rubbish to my mother,
“ someth1i8ng e!lse Itto's rather
tiring ,” she often complained. Seeing the neighbours busy with
答问题。 (共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
听下面一段较长对话, 回答 6、7 两个问题。
6.How many dolls has Mary collected?
A . 17.
B . 60.
C.70.
7.What does Jim like collecting?
A.Fans. B.Toy cars. C.Stamps.
I planted some lily seeds in the yard. But they 21 to come up. I
continued to plant sunflower seeds and roses. One day, I was extremely
22 to find the first rose bloom(花). One by one, the flowers bloomed











—பைடு நூலகம்


— 线





准考证号 —



最新2019年中考英语模拟检测试题(含答案)

最新2019年中考英语模拟检测试题(含答案)

2019中考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知:1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

2、答题前,必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、姓名和准考证号等三项个人信息。

3、所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上,务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。

4、考试结束后,上交试题卷和答题卷。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How did they go to the park yesterday?A. By bike.B. By bus. C On foot2. When is Kate's birthday?A. It's on TuesdayB. It’s April 25thC. It's August 24th.3. How much did Ben pay for his new mobile phone?A.4199 yuan.B. 4399 yuan.C. 4299 yuan.4. Where are the speakers now?A. In the park.B. In the cinema.C. At home.5. What do we know about Jenny from the conversation?A. She is worried about a coming test.B. She is working hard at physics.C. She didn’t pass the recent test.【考点】考察How, When, How much, Where,What,等疑问词在听力中的运用。

2019年中考英语模拟试卷(附答案)

2019年中考英语模拟试卷(附答案)

姓 名 准考证号学 校 班 级 座 号————————————密——————————————封——————————————线—————————————2019年中考英语模拟试卷(后附详细答案)卷Ⅰ说明: 本卷共有三大题, 45小题, 满分70分。

第一部分 听力部分一、听力(共15小题, 满分25分)第一节: 听小对话, 从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。

(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 1.What's Sally's favourite sport? A .Basketball.B .Tennis.C .Football.2.When will Tom go to the zoo? A .On Sunday afternoon. B .On Saturday morning. C .On Sunday morning.3.Where was Bill's mother probably going? A .A bookstore.B .A restaurant.C .A hospital.4.Who has finished homework? A .Tony.B .Mary.C .John.5.How did the man feel when he heard the woman's words?A .Angry.B .Sad.C .Surprised.第二节: 听长对话, 从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项, 回答问题。

(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 听下面一段较长对话, 回答6、7两个问题。

6.How many dolls has Mary collected? A .17.B .60.C .70.7.What does Jim like collecting? A .Fans. B .Toy cars. C .Stamps. 听下面一段较长对话, 回答8~10三个问题。

2019中考英语模拟试题(含解析)

2019中考英语模拟试题(含解析)

2019年中考英语模试卷一、Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共30分)1.(6分)1.2.3.4.5.6.2.(1分)A)By plane.B)By train.C)By car.D)By ship.3.(1分)A)At 12:00.B)At 12:15.C)At 11:15.D)At 12:45.4.(1分)A)Husband and wife.B)Father and daughter.C)Shop assistant and customer.D)Doctor and patient.5.(1分)A)Lily.B)Lena.C)Tim.D)David.6.(1分)A)In the classroom.B)In the library.C)In the reading room.D)On the playground.7.(1分)A)Because they jumped into a river.B)Because they met a policeman.C)Because their car broke down.D)Because they met a traffic jam.8.(1分)A)She wants to lose weight.B)She doesn't like sweet food.C)She is too full to eat anything else.D)She would like something else.9.(1分)A)Whether she has something to do on New Year's Eve.B)Whether she will have a New Year's party successfully.C)Whether she will have enough guests for this party.D)Whether she will receive any invitation from others.10.(6分)(1)A young man was once travelling by train and the journey was long but interesting.(2)Almost all passengers in the train were attracted by the house but the young man wasn't.(3)The noise of the train troubled the owner of the house a lot,so he wanted to sell it.(4)The young man thought it was a good place for advertisement because passengers would have plenty of time to look at it.(5)A company agreed to place advertisements on the side of the house for 13years.(6)The story tells us that to discover may bring success and turn disadvantages into advantages.11.(10分)(1)In winter,you have to know how to be safe while you're out.(2)Wearing thick clothes is the to stay warm in the cold.(3)Body heat escapes from head,so you'll stay warmer with a hat than.(4)When you're outside in the cold and breathing hard,your body loses.(5)You'll if your body temperature drops even 4or 5degrees while you're outside.二、Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)12.(1分)Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?()A.cotton B.wonder C.stomach D.onion13.(1分)Kobe Bryant made____________ exciting short film called "Dear Basketball".()A.a B.an C.the D./14.(1分)To my surprise,the answer turned ____________ to be quite right at last.()A.into B.down C.out D.in15.(1分)The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing ____________ February,2022.()A.in B.on C.at D.by16.(1分)The students in Mr White's class like to play tennis with ____________after school.()A.he B.his C.himself D.him17.(1分)Hawking wrote____________ popular science books including A Brief History of Time.()A.a little B.little C.a few D.few18.(1分)The young mother tried to talk with her naughty son as ____________ as possible.()A.gentle B.gently C.more gently D.most gently19.(1分)We're proud that our country now has ____________ high﹣speed rail network in the world.()A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest20.(1分)You'll certainly arrive at your destination(目的地)____________ you stop walking.()A.unless B.if C.because D.although21.(1分)Don't forget to turn on the radio,____________ you'll miss your favourite programme.()A.so B.but C.or D.and22.(1分)He____________ a walk with his wife in the garden from seven to eight last night.()A.was taking B.is taking C.took D.would take23.(1分)The film Amazing China shows us great changes ___________ in China in the past five years.()A.take place B.had taken placeC.have taken place D.took place24.(1分)The famous lawyer ____________ by a news reporter from China Daily just now.()A.has interviewed B.was interviewedC.is interviewing D.is interviewed25.(1分)Our class teacher often advises us____________ full use of time during this important period.()A.make B.makes C.making D.to make26.(1分)I still remember ____________ as a prince in a short play competition.How fantastic it was!()A.to act B.acting C.act D.acted27.(1分)We are eager to know ____________ Tom will be well again and come back to school.()A.how long B.how far C.how soon D.how often28.(1分)﹣____________ we finish the project about the changes of our hometown in a month?﹣No,you don't have to.You can finish it in one and a half months.()A.Must B.Can C.Should D.Would29.(1分)No people in our neighbourhood set off fireworks last year,____________?()A.don't they B.do they C.didn't they D.did they30.(1分)﹣Shall we go to Shanghai Disneyland Park during the summer holidays?﹣____________()A.That sounds interesting.B.Give it another try.C.Thank you very much.D.Sure,you're welcome.31.(1分)﹣You look so upset.What's wrong with you?﹣____________()A.I'm sorry to hear that.B.I'm not quite sure.C.I've lost the key to my bike.D.I've got the first prize.三、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)32.(4分)A.spreads B.drums C.electric D.destroyed E.immediately People in Mayilattumpara,a village in southwest India,could not sleep at night.That's because wild elephants entered their village to look for food and they(1)crops and farmland.The villagers tried to keep the wild elephants out with(2)fences and deep holes.They even tried beating (3).Nothing worked! The repeated destruction of crops led some villagers to stop farming.However,the situation turned around last year.People there have finally found what keeps the elephants away:honey bees.A wire fence with beehive (蜂房)(4)around the village.When elephants try to pass the 2.5kilometer wire fence,angry bees fly out in a large group and the elephants run away quickly.Protected by the bees,farmers have returned to growing their crops.33.(4分)A.examination B.technology C.tell D.affect E.rest Many of us use our digital devices (电子设备)to wake us up in the morning,listen to music,follow news,find bus schedules,play games and communicate with friends and family.But depending on (1)comes at a price.Studies have found that overuse of electronics can (2)our sleep,the quality of our social communication,and our ability to focus on study and work.To help people take a(3)from their always﹣on lifestyles,the US National Day of Unplugging (拔去插头)was created in 2010.It wants to (4)people to put away their electronics for 24hours.It falls on the second Friday of March each year.四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(共8分)34.(1分)People are the creators of history and they are the real.(hero)35.(1分)We showed guests around the Oriental Pearl TV Tower last weekend.(we)36.(1分)There were ten students in the room ,then more came in silently.(third)37.(1分)"is achieved through hard work," is on everyone's lips these days.(happy)38.(1分)Cao Chong was so clever that he found a good way to the elephant.(weight)39.(1分)His wife prefers this restaurant because of its environment.(please)40.(1分)You'd better refuse the invitation and give your reasons.(polite)41.(1分)Cheating in the exam is considered as a(n)act and it's not allowed.(honest)五、Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子)(共14分)42.(2分)The medical team had completed the task by the end of last month.(改为否定句)The medical team the task by the end of last month.43.(2分)The famous physicist Stephen Hawking passed away on March 14,2018.(就划线部分提问)the famous physicist Stephen Hawking pass away?44.(2分)According to the instruction sign,we can't wash this coat in warm water.(改为被动语态)According to the instruction sign,this coat can't in warm water.45.(2分)They're discussing government work report very carefully.(感叹句)they're discussing government work report!46.(2分)President Xi said to a villager,"I am a servant of the people." (改为宾语从句)President Xi told the villager that a servant of the people.47.(2分)These kids had a wonderful time during the three﹣day winter camp.(保持句意基本不变)These kids during the three﹣day winter camp.48.(2分)won't ,you,until,I,be able to,8o'clock,join (连词成句).六、Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)49.(12分)Whatever life threw at us each year,our family had one tradition at Christmas:our dog Pepper opened our presents for us.Last year,everyone made it home for a Christmas get﹣together.However,it couldn't feel perfectbecause Pepper's health was becoming worse.Her life had already been longer than we expected﹣she was fourteen﹣and yet her mind was still sharp.Her love for life made us feel better.But her body could not keep up with her mind.Probably it was Pepper's last Christmas,so we decided to make sure she would enjoy it.On Christmas Eve,we each prepared presents for her.Soon,Pepper selected her first Christmas gift.She turned the present,just as she was a young dog once more.She pulled the paper off the dog treat before she chewed it slowly.Our family was so happy.Pepper saw the other three presents,and then turned to Mom as if asking,"May I open another?" "Go ahead,girl!" Mom encouraged.For the next few minutes,Pepper opened each of her Christmas presents.While she did,she reminded us of the joy of being together.Our family felt as a whole﹣not because we were in the same room or city,but because our love brought us together.Pepper passed away after Christmas.Her peaceful passing made us tearful.Her passing was also a celebration of life,because she gave my family so much love and laughter.I still treasure (珍惜)Pepper's final Christmas gift.She taught me that no matter where we each spend the holidays,the smallest act of sincere giving can unite our family through our love.For me,that knowledge is the longest﹣lasting gift of all.(1)The dog Pepper usually at Christmas.A.chewed the dog treat slowlyB.chose the presents for herselfC.played with the author's family happilyD.opened the presents for the author's family(2)The author thought the Christmas wasn't perfect last year because.A.he didn't get a Christmas giftB.Pepper was in poor healthC.Pepper died on Christmas EveD.he didn't feel the joy of being together(3)The dog Pepper got Christmas gifts last year.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five(4)The underlined phrase "the longest﹣lasting gift" in the last paragraph refers to "".A.the friendship with the dogB.the holiday the author spent with familyC.the Christmas present for the dogD.the life lesson the author learned from Pepper(5)Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.Pepper passed away peacefully after Christmas.B.The smallest act of sincere giving can unite the author's family.C.Pepper brought the author's family a lot of trouble and tears.D.The author's family felt as a whole because of the love among them.(6)The best title for the passage can be "".A.The Power of LoveB.Celebrating ChristmasC.The Importance of Helping OthersD.Enjoying the Happiness of Making Friends50.(12分)Mrs.Dermit,my drama (戏剧)teacher,wanted to look for someone to play a leading role﹣﹣an energetic boy in a play.(1),she thought that I could act this important part.After hearing the good news,my friend Kevin and I talked about the play happily.(2)Kevin wasn't chosen for a role on the stage,his job with helping all the actors was important to the success of the play.I told him I was a little (3)because I had a lot of lines (台词)to memorize."You can do it." he said.I knew I could depend on him:we had been friends since the third grade,and we made a good team.Preparations for the play moved at a quick pace.While doing his own work,Kevin also spent hourshelping me learn my lines.He often said my lines with me by silently moving his lips.We even(4)that he could probably play my part as well as I could.Everything was ready for the performance.However,on the day of the play,I woke up with a high fever and I couldn't perform.The play was planned to open in fewer than six hours,and we had no time to cancel it.I tried to think of a way to help.Then it hit me﹣﹣Kevin knew the lines as well as I did.I called Mrs.Dermit to give her my (5).Within a few short hours,Kevin stood on the stage in costume (戏服)and makeup.The amusing lines he had practised with me so many times made the crowd laugh and cheer.In a strange turn of events,Kevin and I had (6)the day for everyone by working as a team.Of course,I was terribly disappointed to have missed my chance in the spotlight,but I was extremely thankful to have such a good friend.(1)A)Recently B)Personally C)Luckily D)Probably(2)A)While B)Although C)Because D)After(3)A)nervous B)bored C)satisfied D)lonely(4)A)proved B)promised C)expected D)joked(5)A)question B)information C)suggestion D)explanation(6)A)kept B)saved C)provided D)spent51.(14分)I still remember my first 10,000m race.That was an unforgettable experience.I was not good at running.I was not strong enough,either.Why did I take part in the race?That's because of my volunteer work.When I was 14years old,I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race.My job was to pass out water to the runners.I felt (1)e when I saw all the different kinds of people pass by and take a cup of water hurriedly.Some ran past,some walked past and a few wheeled past.After seeing so many (2)t of people do it,I thought maybe I could also do it.So the next year I signed up for the race.During the race,I jogged,I walked,I jogged and I walked.Sometimes I was even not sure (3)i I could finish.Then came an important moment.At one point near the end,an old man ran past me,very,very fast.Therefore,I was embarrassed because I was much younger than him,but I couldn't keep up with him.I felt hopeless for a second.But then I(4)r something.He was running his race and I was running my race.He had different abilities,experience,training and goals for himself.I had (5)m.Remember my goal was only to finish.I learned something important at that moment.I turned my embarrassment into inspiration (鼓舞).I decided that I would not give up though many people ran past me.As I(6)c the finish line,I was proud of my success.In life we all have those moments when we compare ourselves with others.It's only (7)n.Don't allow those moments to weaken you.Turn them into motivation (动力)and let them inspire you.52.(12分)Metropolis Book ClubMembership (会员):All you need to do is to fill in the order form at the bottom of the page,select your first order from our book list and then post the completed form back to us.Special offers for new members:• Choose any reduced﹣price books from our new members' book list,to the value (价值)of 100yuan in total.• Tick (打勾)the box on your form to order a free watch.• Join before the end of this month and you receive another free book.When you've joined:As a member you get around 50% off the publisher's price of every book you buy,and what's more,they come straight to your door.Your free club magazine arrives once a month to let you know the latest best ﹣sellers (畅销书).On the Internet,you can find all our titles for the year at our members' website.Our website also has a book swap service where members can exchange books.Being a member:All you have to do is to order four books during your first year.After that,you can decide on the numberof books you wish to take.In each of your monthly club magazines,our staff choose a "Book of the Month" for you,which is offered at an extra﹣special price.If you do not want this book,just say so on the form and send it back to us.We always send the book if we do not receive this form.And remember,you have two weeks to decide whether you wish to keep the books you have ordered.If they aren't what you expected,just send them back!(1)To be a member of Metropolis Book Club,do you need to post the completed form back?(2)How does a new member of the club get a free watch?(3)When must you join the club if you want to get another free book?(4)What information do the members get from the free club magazine?(5)What does a member have to do during the first year?(6)Would you like to be a member of the club?Why or why not?(at least two reasons)七、Writing(作文)(共20分)53.(20分)Write at least 60 words on the topic "A precious photo"(以"一张珍贵的照片"为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)在我们成长的历程中,一定留下了许多珍贵的照片,那些精彩的瞬间,记录着许多美好的回忆和有趣的故事.请选择其中一张珍贵的照片,来讲一讲它背后的故事吧!(注意:短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分.)参考答案与试题解析一、Listening Comprehension (听力理解)(共30分)1.【考点】14:听录音选图.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2.【考点】13:情景反应.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3.【考点】13:情景反应.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4.【考点】13:情景反应.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5.【考点】13:情景反应.【解答】略【点评】略6.【考点】13:情景反应.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7.【考点】13:情景反应.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8.【考点】13:情景反应.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9.【考点】13:情景反应.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10.【考点】16:短文理解.【解答】略【点评】略11.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)12.【考点】22:语音.【分析】下面哪个下划线部分发音与其它的不同?【解答】考查语音.A.cotton[ˈkɔtən].B.wonder[ˈwʌndə].C.stomach [ˈstʌmək].D.onion[ˈʌnjən].A 选项划线部分发/ɔ/.B,C,D选项划线部分发/ʌ/.因此划线部分发音不同的一项是A.故选:A.【点评】考查语音,此题型要掌握音标知识,积累一些字母组合音.还要注意一些固定的发音规则.然后结合语境,完成试题.13.【考点】52:不定冠词(a,an).【分析】科比•布莱恩特制作了一部激动人心的短片叫《亲爱的篮球》.【解答】考查冠词.句意"科比•布莱恩特制作了一部激动人心的短片叫《亲爱的篮球》.".这里泛指一部激动人心的短片.exciting是以元音音素/ɪ/开头,用an修饰.故选:B.【点评】考查冠词,冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指.不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.要根据语境完成试题.14.【考点】DC:动词的固定搭配.【分析】使我吃惊的是,答案最后完全正确了.【解答】turn out to be……,是固定词组,结果是,证明是,结合句意:使我吃惊的是,答案最后完全正确了.故选:C.【点评】本题考查动词词组的辨析,在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合,从而得出正确的答案.15.【考点】71:时间介词.【分析】第二十四届冬奥会将于2022年2月在北京举行.【解答】在具体某一天的前面应该用介词on.在月份,年代,季节前面用in,具体几点钟前面用at.结合句意:第二十四届冬奥会将于2022年2月在北京举行.故选:A.【点评】本题考查介词in的辨析,介词的用法一般都是固定的.熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键.16.【考点】61:人称代词.【分析】怀特先生班的学生喜欢放学后和他打网球.【解答】考查代词.A他,主格.B他的.C他自己.D他,宾格.结合语境"怀特先生班的学生喜欢放学后和__打网球.".可知,应该是"他".介词with后用宾格.故选:D.【点评】考查代词,这里要分清名词性物主代词,形容词性物主代词,主格或宾格的用法,结合语境选择合适答案.17.【考点】35:同义词、近义词的辨析.【分析】霍金写了几本科普读物,包括《时间简史》.【解答】考查同义词.A一点儿,修饰不可数名词.B很少,修饰不可数名词.C一点儿、几,修饰可数名词复数.D很少,修饰可数名词复数.结合语境"霍金写了__科普读物,包括《时间简史》.".可知,应该是"几本".修饰可数名词复数books用a few.故选:C.【点评】此题知识点是考查同义词.要结合语境,结合选项,分析a little、little、a few、few的用法.选择合适的同义词形式完成试题.18.【考点】9D:副词的原级比较.【分析】年轻的母亲尽量温柔地和她淘气的儿子说话.【解答】根据The young mother tried to talk with her naughty son as ____________ as possible,可知as…as…和…一样,中间用原级,这里修饰动词用副词形式.故选:B.【点评】考查副词原级比较,这里要掌握as…as…的句型,结合语境,选择合适的形容词或副词形式.19.【考点】81:形容词的比较级和最高级.【分析】我们感到自豪的是,我国现在拥有世界上最长的高铁网络.【解答】考查最高级.A长的.B更长的.C最长的,前面通常加the.D最长的.结合语境n the world 世界上.可知,三者以上比较,用最高级the longest最长的.故选:D.【点评】考查最高级,要熟练掌握最高级的变法,根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的最高级形式.20.【考点】C2:从属连词.【分析】除非你停止前行,否则你一定会到达目的地.【解答】首先明确选项中各个连词的意思,A:除非;B:如果;C:因为;D:虽然;本题考查的是从属连词的辨析.根据语境推测句意是"除非你停止前行,否则你一定会到达目的地."从句意来看,这里需要一个表假设的连词,说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句,结合选项,unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句,意为"除非",相当于if not.故选:A.【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.结合句意可知填连词unless.21.【考点】C1:并列连词.【分析】别忘记打开收音机,否则你会错过你最喜欢的节目.【解答】根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句子可以推断句意是:别忘记打开收音机,否则你会错过你最喜欢的节目.句型"祈使句+or+陈述句",表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设,意为"否则,要不然",所以用连词or(否则);so"所以",but"但是",and"并且"都不符合句意.故选:C.【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.是做好此类题型的关键.结合语境不难判断设空处表示"否则".22.【考点】F4:过去进行时.【分析】昨天晚上从7点到8点,他和他的妻子一起在花园里散步.【解答】结合语境推测句意是"昨天晚上从7点到8点,他和他的妻子一起在花园里散步.",判断设空处的动作在过去某个时间段内正在进行着,且动作在一段时间内持续进行,所以用过去进行时,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词.故选:A.【点评】本题考查了动词的时态.做题时,一定要特别关注有关的时间短语,这是判断句子时态的标志.在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断.此处表示过去某个时间段内真正进行的动作.23.【考点】E1:动词短语.【分析】电影《厉害了我的国》向我们展示了在过去的五年中,中国发生了翻天覆地的变化.【解答】考查动词短语.A发生,一般现在时态.B已经发生,过去完成时态.C已经发生,现在完成时态.D发生,一般过去时态.结合语境in the past five years在过去的五年里.可知,in+段时间通常用于现在完成时态.故选:C.【点评】考查动词短语,在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的搭配.完成试题.24.【考点】G2:一般过去时的被动语态.【分析】刚才一个新闻记者采访了那个著名的律师.【解答】根据语境推测句意是"刚才一个新闻记者采访了那个著名的律师."句子表述的是过去的事情,判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时,主语是动作的承受者,所以用被动语态,一般过去时被动语态的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的过去分词.故选:B.【点评】本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.结合后面的by不难判断此处表示"被采访".25.【考点】DC:动词的固定搭配.【分析】我们班主任经常建议我们在这个重要时期要充分利用时间.【解答】考查动词的固定搭配.advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事,动词不定式短语充当宾语补足语,make full use of充分利用,故选:D.【点评】首先理解句子的含义.抓住动词的固定搭配,注意语境,结合正确的语法知识答题.26.【考点】DC:动词的固定搭配.【分析】我还记得在短剧比赛中扮演王子的经历,真是太棒了!【解答】考查动词的固定搭配.remember doing sth.记得做某事,指已经做过的事,remember to do sth.记得要做某事,指未做过的事.根据How fantastic it was!真是太棒了!由此可以推断出这里指记得已经做过的事.故选:B.【点评】首先理解句子的含义.抓住动词的固定搭配,注意语境,结合正确的语法知识答题.27.【考点】J5:疑问词组.【分析】我们很想知道汤姆多久能恢复健康,回到学校.【解答】根据We are eager to know ____________ Tom will be well again and come back to school,可知这里意思是说我们很想知道汤姆多久能恢复健康,回到学校.这里询问多久用how soon.故选:C.【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时正确区分选项的细微差别,准确作答.28.【考点】DB:情态动词.【分析】﹣﹣我们必须一个月内完成关于家乡变化的课题吗?﹣﹣不,不必要,你们可以在一个半月内完成.【解答】结合选项可知本题考查情态动词,首先明确选项中每个单词的意思:A:必须;B:能够;C:应该;D:将会;结合题干推测句意是"﹣﹣我们必须一个月内完成关于家乡变化的课题吗?﹣﹣不,不必要,你们可以在一个半月内完成.",所以Must 符合句意,故选:A.【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法.解答时首先根据题干明确句意,理解所给选项中每个情态动词的意思并熟练掌握它们的用法,便可作出正确选择.注意用Must来提问时,否定回答一般用needn't 或don't have to.29.【考点】J4:反义疑问句.【分析】去年我家附近没有人燃放烟花,是吗?【解答】考查反义疑问句.反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否,或前否后肯的原则,由No 没有,可知,陈述部分是否定形式.疑问部分用肯定形式.由last year判断句子是一般过去时态,用助动词did.主语people用they代替.故选:D.【点评】反意疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句.主要形式:陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式;陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式.要注意人称,时态变化,及一些特殊用法.30.【考点】LP:情境对话.【分析】﹣﹣暑假期间我们去上海迪士尼乐园好吗?﹣﹣听上去真有趣.【解答】首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:听上去真有趣.;B:再试一次;C:非常感谢;D:当然,不客气;根据前面一个人表达的意思是" 暑假期间我们去上海迪士尼乐园好吗?(这是一个提出建议的方式)",确定设空处填" 听上去真有趣."符合语境.故选:A.【点评】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯.掌握各交际项目的习惯用法,答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解.抓好关键词,进行推断,同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯.此处回答提建议的句子只有选项A适合.31.【考点】LP:情境对话.【分析】﹣﹣你看上去不开心,怎么了?﹣﹣我弄丢了自行车上的钥匙.【解答】首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:听说这件事我很遗憾;B:我不是很确信;C:我弄丢了自行车上的钥匙.;D:我获得了第一名;根据前面一个人表达的意思是"你看上去不开心,怎么了?",确定设空处填"我弄丢了自行车上的钥匙."符合语境.故选:C.【点评】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯.掌握各交际项目的习惯用法,答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解.抓好关键词,进行推断,同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯.结合You look so upset.便可推断出选‘我弄丢了自行车上的钥匙'.三、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can be used only once(将下列单词填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)32.【考点】PF:选词填空.【分析】短文讲了印度西南部的一个村庄,因为野生大象进入他们的村庄寻找食物,毁坏了庄稼和农田.村民们试图用很多办法驱赶大象,最后通过蜜蜂赶走了大象.【解答】1.D考查动词.根据前句That's because wild elephants entered their village to look for food.这是因为野生大象进入他们的村庄寻找食物,可知结合选项,应说他们毁坏了庄稼和农田.句子是一般过去时,故答案为D.2.C考查名词.根据前后句The villagers tried to keep the wild elephants out with…fences and deep holes.可知结合选项,应说村民们试图用电栅栏和深洞来驱赶野象.故答案为C.3.B考查名词.根据前句They even tried beating,可知结合选项,应说他们甚至试着敲鼓,故答案为B.4.A考查动词.根据前后句A wire fence with beehive (蜂房)…around the village.可知结合选项,应说一个带蜂箱的铁丝网在村子周围蔓延.句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数A wire fence with beehive ,故答案为A.【点评】填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答.对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配.本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词,需要考生弄懂上下文的语境.33.【考点】PF:选词填空.【分析】很多人过度的使用电器,美国的电源拔掉日告诉我们要多休息,少用电子设备.【解答】1.B.名词考查,depend on依赖,后加名词代词,结合上文是说人们用电子设备,依赖技术价格很高,故这里technology 技术,故答案是B.2.D.动词考查,结合句意overuse of electronics can (2)our sleep和常识可知过度使用电子设备会影响睡眠,故用动词affect影响,故答案是D.3,E.名词考查,结合take a和所给单词用take a rest休息,表示为了让人们休息,美国有了电源拔掉日,故答案是E.4.C.动词考查.want to do sth想要做某事,结合所给单词tell告诉,tell sb to do sth让某人做某事,。

2019年中考英语模拟试题含答案及解析

2019年中考英语模拟试题含答案及解析

2019中考英语模试卷一、听力测试〔共27分〕〔每题1分〕1.〔1分〕How was Peter's trip to Hawaii?A.Awful.B.Boring.C.Wonderful.2.〔1分〕Where did Tom go yesterday?A.To the Water Park.B.To school.C.To the Science Museum.3.〔1分〕How much should the woman pay for two tickets?A.12 dollars.B.20 dollars.C.24 dollars.4.〔1分〕What does Micheal look like now?A.He has long hair.B.He has short hair.C.He's short.5.〔1分〕What's wrong with Mike?A.He failed the English exam.B.He's got a cold.C.His spoken English is not good.6.〔1分〕When did Eric get to school this morning?A.At 7 :40.B.At 7 :50.C.At 8 :00.7.〔1分〕Who is reading a novel in the classroom?A.Lily.B.Jack.C.Susan.8.〔1分〕What does the man mean?A.He won't go to the cinema.B.He will go to the cinema.C.He doesn't want to go to the cinema with Mary.9.〔2分〕〔1〕What's the date today?A.March 7.B.March 8.C.March 9.〔2〕Why will Mary and Bella go to Flower Expo Garden?A.Because tomorrow is Saturday.B.Because tomorrow is Mary's birthday.C.Because tomorrow is free for women.10.〔2分〕〔1〕Who will e to the English corner tonight?A.The girl's friend.B.The girl's cousin.C.The girl's foreign teacher.〔2〕What are they mainly talking about?A.English learning.B.English corner.C.English grammar.11.〔3分〕〔1〕When is Frank going to the United States?A.Next Monday.B.Next Tuesday.C.Next Wednesday.〔2〕How will Frank and Linda municate with each other?A.By making phone calls.B.By writing letters.C.By talking online.〔3〕What can we learn from the conversation?A.Frank and Linda will study together in the United States.B.Frank will study in the United States for a long time.C.Frank's parents want him to work in the United States.12.〔3分〕〔1〕How did the girl feel last month?A.Nice.B.Terrible.C.Disappointed.〔2〕What stopped cars and trains?A.The heavy snow.B.The heavy rain.C.The sandstorm.〔3〕Which of the following is TRUE?A.Only a few people helped them.B.They still had enough water and food.C.Many people got sick.13.〔4分〕〔1〕Why do most students get shorter sleeping time?A.They have to get up early.B.They don't know how to save the time.C.They have much homework to do.〔2〕How many hours of sleep should the students at least have?A.Eight.B.Nine.C.Ten.〔3〕Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.More and more students are getting shorter sleeping time.B.All students know clearly how to save the time.C.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework.〔4〕What does the passage mainly tell about?A.The students' sleeping time.B.The students' homework.C.The students' studies.14.〔5分〕〔1〕Our school will hold an activity in the school hall.〔2〕The theme of the class is what is.〔3〕We'll meet at eight o'clock on the and then go to the hall together.〔4〕We need to prepare something to make a speech.〔5〕After,we'll have a discussion in our class meeting.二、单项填空〔8分〕请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B 、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.〔每题1分〕15.〔1分〕Oh,no! We have missed the early bus.What should we do?I'm afraid we have no ________ but to wait for the next one.〔〕A.choice B.information C.promise D.message16.〔1分〕You can't pass the senior high school entrance examination ________ you study hard from now on.I will,mum.〔〕A.so B.unless C.because D.as soon as17.〔1分〕How do you like Harry Potter?It's so interesting that I ________ all the seven works twice.〔〕A.am reading B.read C.have read D.had read18.〔1分〕Hurry up,Alice.The last train leaves in half an hour.Please wait a moment.My mum ________ a telephone.〔〕A.answers B.is answering C.answered D.will answer19.〔1分〕What do you think of your new English teacher?She is ________,but she makes her classes more lively.〔〕A.stricter B.more outgoingC.more humorous D.smarter20.〔1分〕Has John done the dishes yet?You cannot ________ him to do such a thing.〔〕A.want B.expect C.hopeD.wish21.〔1分〕My mother ________ goes to bed before 11pm because she has to finish all the housework.〔〕A.always B.sometimes C.often D.seldom22.〔1分〕The new film Tomb Raider ________ next Thursday.Would you like to go with me?I'd love to.〔〕A.is shown B.was shownC.will be shown D.has been shown三、完形填空〔25分〕请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最正确选项.〔每题15分〕23.〔15分〕Little Spider Encourages KingMore than 700 years ago,Scotland was fighting with England.The King of England wanted to〔1〕Scotland.He had a strong army so it was 〔2〕for Scotland army to fight.Scotland 〔3〕many times.Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English〔4〕.One rainy day,King Robert hid in a cave〔洞穴〕.He thought that he was not good enough to be the king.He was so〔5〕that he didn't even see a spider near him.He looked up when he saw the spider 〔6〕,it was trying to climb up to its web 〔网〕at the top of the cave 〔7〕it fell down."How 〔8〕!" thought King Robert,"The spider is 〔9〕me.It's not strong enough."He watched while the spider tried again.It fell down a 〔10〕time."Be careful,little spider." He said."Life is so hard.You'll never get back to your 〔11〕."But the spider tried again and again.King Robert watched while 〔12〕slowly climbed back to its web.After an hour,the spider reached the web."You are really great." the king said."If you can keep trying,I can too.I 〔13〕carry on fighting."Then the king's army grew stronger and 〔14〕stopped the English army.Nobody knows 〔15〕this is a true story.Many parents tell it to their children because they want their children to learn a lesson.1.A.help B.control C.promise D.refuse 2.A.easy B.safe C.difficult D.popular 3.A.lost B.won C.cheated D.explained 4.A.army B.king C.people D.spiders 5.A.happy B.wonderful C.excited D.worried 6.A.running B.jumping C.climbing D.walking 7.A.and B.but C.so D.or8.A.great B.nice C.sad D.proud9.A.with B.as C.for D.like10.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth 11.A.web B.home C.cave D.stone 12.A.this B.that C.one D.it13.A.must B.may C.dare D.can 14.A.carefully B.finally C.slowly D.seriously 15.A.what B.that C.if D.which三.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置.需要变形的词为4个,每个词限用一次.〔每题10分〕24.〔10分〕successful,interested,read,enjoy,they,that,habit,to,passenger,buildMaybe the subway is not the right place to read,but it must be the right place to wake up people to〔1〕.New York Public Library is ready〔2〕"Subway Library",which provides〔3〕with free e﹣books.People of all ages can read them on subway trains.To read the e﹣books,subway passengers can connect〔4〕phones to the free WiFi.After connecting〔5〕,passengers need to follow the steps on their phones to download〔下载〕the e﹣books.Then they can read the books they are 〔6〕in on subway trains.In order to get the passengers' attention,New York Public Library turns the inside of the train〔7〕a library.A worker in the New York Public Library said,"We hope people can〔8〕this kind of reading form that we offer.And we hope everyone in our country can form the good 〔9〕of reading."Some passengers said,"It is a very great way of reading.We only hope 〔10〕the net speed〔网速〕is fast enough."四、阅读理解〔每题6分,共40分〕请阅读以下短文,根据短文容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项.25.〔6分〕White Horse Farm Tel:0795﹣3562318Dongpeng Hotel Tel:0795﹣7012680Email:HYPERLINK "mailto:saleswhitehorsefarm."saleswhitehorsefarm.Website:HYPERLINK ".whitehorsefarm." .whitehorsefarm.Price:¥15 .00 for an adult¥10 .00 for a child 〔under 12 〕Opening Hours:Summer:9 :00am﹣20 :00pm Winter:10 :00am﹣18 :00pmEmail:HYPERLINK "mailto:infodongpenghotel.."infodongpenghotel..Website:HYPERLINK ".dongpenghotel.." .dongpenghotel..Opening times:Coffee room:10 :00am﹣19 :00pm Dining room:11 :00am﹣20 :00pm Dance hall:20 :00pm﹣24 :00pmYichun Zooe and see different kinds of animals with your family.You can see monkeys,tigers,lions,bears and so on.Price:¥40 〔¥20 on weekends〕Free on March 17 ﹣18Opening time:Weekdays 9 :30am﹣16 :30pm Weekends 9 :00am﹣17 :30pm 〔1〕How much should they pay if a 9 ﹣year﹣old boy goes to White Horse Farm with his parents?A.¥45.B.¥40.C.¥35.D.¥25.〔2〕Where can you go if you like animals best?A.White Horse Farm.B.Dongpeng Hotel.C.Yichun Zoo.D.At school.〔3〕Which of the following is true?A.If you go to Yichun Zoo on Sunday,you'll have to pay 20 yuan.B.If you go to Yichun Zoo on March 17 ,you'll have to pay 40 yuan.C.You can visit Yichun Zoo at 9 :00am on weekdays.D.You can visit Yichun Zoo at 18 :00pm on weekends.26.〔8分〕When talking about "good people",who first es to your mind?Many Chinese might think of Lei Feng.In China,the young soldier is a symbol of the giving spirit.People who act selflessly are sometimes named "living Lei Feng".Born in Hunan in 1940,Lei grew up poor.He became a soldier in 1960.But just two years later,the young man died because of being hit on the head.During his short life,he did not fight in any wars,nor did he achieve any world ﹣changing acplishments.But he has been remembered as a national hero.Lei spent his whole life helping others.He carried luggage for the elderly and gave food to children.He once gave all the money he had to the sick parents of a friend.He mended pants and socks for his fellow soldiers and taught them how to read.Lei is not a "Superman",but a role model for every mon person.Lei once wrotein his diary that he wanted to be a "screw 〔螺丝钉〕that never rusts 〔生锈〕".This shows he was never proud of himself although he did so many good things.According to Chairman Mao Zedong,Lei did more than just these good things ‑he served the people wholeheartedly all his life.Lei Feng did many good things and never let others know about this during his life.After he died,people found his diary and learned about what he did.People also learned more about Lei from his fellow soldiers.On Mar 5 ,1963,in an article for People's Daily,Chairman Mao Zedong wrote that people should "Learn from rade Lei Feng".Lei became a hero known toevery Chinese.Later,March 5 became "Learn from Lei Feng Day".〔1〕How old was Lei Feng when he died because of being hit on the head?A.20.B.22.C.25.D.18.〔2〕What does the underlined word " acplishments" mean?A.achievementsB.inventionsC.instructionsD.advantages〔3〕Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Lei Feng joined the army when he was 18 years old.B.Lei Feng did a lot of good things as a real superman.C.Primer Zhou Enlai wrote that people should "Learn from rade Lei Feng".D.It was not until Lei Feng died that he was known to do many good things.〔4〕What's the main idea of Paragraph 4 ?A.Tell us how strange Lei Feng was.B.Lei Feng spent his life helping others.C.Lei Feng wanted to be a screw.D.Introduce the life of Lei Feng.27.〔8分〕Heavy snow arrived in Hefei,Anhui,at the beginning of January.Although people found the snow beautiful at first,it quickly started making problems for them.After a whole night and day of heavy snow,the city was covered in white.The thick snow covered everything.At first,people enjoyed looking out of their windows at the beautiful snow﹣covering city and parks.But safety soon became a problem and troubles came.The snow made the roads very difficult to walk on,making it dangerous for people to drive.To fix this,the local government asked workers to clear the snow off the roads overnight.Thanks to their hard work,traffic was able to go back to normal.The snow also brought some problems to the city's trees.The snow that fell on the trees' branches〔树枝〕got heavier as it continued to fall,causing some of the trees to break and fall down near roads.People were asked to go outside and shake the snow off the trees to protect them.My family and even my school's headmaster went out and helped to shake the snow off the trees.But for me there was some good news,too.We didn't have to go to school because our roads to school might be too dangerous.I went outside to enjoy the beautiful snow and take pictures.Although the heavy snow caused many problems,we still enjoyed it quite a bit.〔1〕When probably did it snow heavily in Hefei,Anhui according the passage?A.About December 27th.B.About January 5th.C.About January 13th.D.About January 26th.〔2〕What does the underlined word " this" refer to?A.It's safe for people to walk on the road.B.It's dangerous for people to drive on the road.C.It's exciting for people to walk on the road.D.It's relaxing for people to drive on the road.〔3〕What is not mentioned in the passage?A.The policeman helped the old cross the road.B.Workers cleared the snow off the roads overnight.C.People shook the snow off the trees to protect them.D.The students didn't need to go to school.〔4〕What can we infer from the passage?A.The heavy snow only brought trouble to people.B.People don't think snow is beautiful all the time.C.The heavy snow did no harm to the trees in the city.D.Maybe the writer thinks the snow is not a bad thing.28.〔8分〕Are you curious about how busy students are in the United States?Well,we are always busy.We have a lot of homework,but not as much as Chinese students do.But we are not just busy working on our studies.As the saying goes,"All work and no play makes Jack a dull〔无趣的〕boy."First,we have after﹣school clubs.We finish school early,around 2 :40pm.Then we go to our clubs from 3pm to 4pm.There are several kinds of clubs,such as those for arts,sports and culture.I love after﹣school clubs because I can learn more and make more friends there.Another kind of mon after﹣school activity is playing on school sports teams.These teams train hard so they can win games against other teams during the petitive season.I have a friend who is on a girl's basketball team.It is the basketball season now,so she trains every day after school from 3pm to 8pm.There is just a one﹣hour break.The school band's rehearsal〔排练〕is also held after school.I am in a schoolband.We rehearse once a week every Monday from 4pm to 7pm.Finally,a lot of us do volunteer work on the weekends.We need 15 to 20 volunteer hours each term.I often go to the food bank,which is a food donation〔捐献〕organization,to work as a volunteer.I'm usually pretty tired after I finish volunteering each week.The work is sometimes boring,but I know I'm working for the good of society.So I enjoy it.〔1〕How many kinds of after﹣school activities are mentioned in the passage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.〔2〕What after﹣school activity should I choose if I'm free only from 3pm to 8pm on Monday?A.Art club.B.Basketball team.C.School band.D.Volunteer work.〔3〕What can we get from the passage?A.American students have more homework than Chinese students.B.American students have a lot of after﹣school activities to attend after school.C.American students don't do any volunteer work on the weekends.D.American students must attend 3 or more kinds of after﹣school activities.〔4〕What would be the best title for the passage?A.Are American high school students busy?B.Are American high school students tired?C.Are American high school students boring?D.Are American high school students in good health?29.〔10分〕请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文容从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个复原到文中,使短文意思通顺、构造完整.Monsters are nothing new in Hollywood films.We have seen many monsters in the Shrek 〔?怪物史莱克?〕series and in Monsters University 〔?怪兽大学?〕.〔1〕Three years ago,the film's star Huba won people's hearts.〔2〕With his big eyes and cute voice,he looks very much like a human baby.Now Huba has e back in the movie Monster Hunt II,which came out on Feb 16.This time,as Huba prepares to bee the monster king,both the old monster king and monster hunters want to kill him.〔3〕According to the movie series' director Raman Hui,the movies' story es from Classic of Mountains and Seas 〔?山海经?〕,which is a collection of stories from Chinese fairy tales.It tells kinds of mysterious animals that are similar to Huba.Some look like blowfish 〔河豚〕that can swallow 〔吞下〕dinosaurs.〔4〕These strange but amazing animals let modern Chinese artists make movies,TV shows and other works of art.Raman Hui is just one of the many artists who have been influenced by Chinesefairy tales.〔5〕But he changed it many times,and came up with the Huba we see now.A.Unluckily,there is no movie about monsters in China.B.Some look like rabbits,but have the faces of mice and can flylike birds.C.In China,there is a popular monster movie ﹣MonsterHunt.D.Huba's human parents Song Tianyin and Huo Xiaolan try tosave him.E.Hui first drew Huba as the fat shape with wings.F.Some look like real people,even better than them.G.He is the child of the monster king.五、补全对话〔5分〕请阅读下面的对话,然后根据对话容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整〔每空一句,每题5分〕.30.〔5分〕A:Did you enjoy your winter holiday in Hainan?B:Yes,I really had a lot of fun there.A:Great!〔1〕B:With my family.A:〔2〕In a hotel?B:No.We lived in homestay〔民宿〕and we cooked our meals by ourselves.A:Sounds wonderful.〔3〕B:It was sunny and warm.We went swimming in the sea and played volleyball on the beach.A:〔4〕B:Yes.I will bring you some pictures tomorrow.By the way,did you go somewhere during the holiday?A:〔5〕Ice sculpture〔冰雕〕is one of the most famous things there.B:Wow.Pretty cool.I believe you had a great time,too.A.Who did you go with?B.Yes,I went skating there.C.Did you take any photos?D.Where did you stay?E.Were there many people on the beach?F.Yes,I went to Harbin.G.How was the weather there?六、书面表达〔15分〕31.〔15分〕学校英语角将举办活动讨论空气污染问题,请你根据以下容组织一篇短文.常见的空气污染源工业:废气、烟尘等;交通:汽车、飞机等交通工具排放物;生活污染源:吸烟、厨房的油烟、燃放烟火〔set off fireworks〕等;……已有措施制止和限制燃放烟花爆竹,市倡导骑行或乘坐公共交通工具等我的建议……要求:1.语言表达准确,短文连贯穿顺.2.短文必须包含以上容要点,可适当发挥.3.词数80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数.The air pollution has been getting worse and worse.So recently I did a survey about the air pollution in my city.Here's my report.参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试〔共27分〕〔每题1分〕1.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A3.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略5.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【点评】略7.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略8.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略9.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略10.【考点】17:长对话理解.【解答】CA【点评】略11.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CCB【点评】略12.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】BAC【点评】略13.【考点】17:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CBBA【点评】略14.【考点】16:短文理解.【分析】略【解答】〔1〕tomorrow morning 〔2〕munication 〔3〕playground 〔4〕useful〔5〕watching the program【点评】略二、单项填空〔8分〕请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B 、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.〔每题1分〕15.【考点】48:名词的词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣哦,不!我们错过了早班车,我们该怎么办?﹣﹣恐怕我们别无选择,只能等下一班.【解答】A选择,B信息,C诺言,D消息;根据预猜语意"恐怕我们别无选择,只能等下一班"可知,要填"选择",其它选项语意不通.应选:A.【点评】名词词意辨析,要牢记单词的词意及用法,进展比拟分析,选择正确答案.16.【考点】C2:附属连词.【分析】﹣﹣除非你从现在开场努力学习,否那么你不能通过高中入学考试.﹣﹣我会的,妈妈.【解答】so因此;unless除非;because因为;as soon as一…就…根据除非你从现在开场努力学习,否那么你不能通过高中入学考试.这里unless引导一个条件状语从句,相当于if引导的否认句的条件状语从句.应选:B.【点评】考察附属连词.要根据连词的含义和用法,进展比拟,找出正确答案.17.【考点】F5:现在完成时.【分析】﹣﹣你觉得?哈利波特?怎么样?﹣﹣它如此有趣以至于我把这七部作品都读了两遍.【解答】考察现在完成时,现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,根据句意"它如此有趣以至于我把这七部作品都读了两遍."可知,要用现在完成时.应选:C.【点评】对时态的考察,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案.18.【考点】F3:现在进展时.【分析】﹣﹣﹣快点,Alice.最后一班火车半小时后开出.﹣﹣﹣请稍等,我妈妈正在接.【解答】根据上半句"快点,Alice.最后一班火车半小时后开出."结合答语中"请稍等."可推知我妈妈正在接.即强调的是正在进展和发生的动作,故确定为现在进展时态,其构造为is/am/are+现在分词,故填入is answering.应选:B.【点评】现在进展时态表示正在进展的动作,构造是is/am/are+动词的现在分词.be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致,结合语境完成试题.19.【考点】81:形容词的比拟级和最高级.【分析】﹣﹣你觉得你的新英语教师怎么样?﹣﹣她更严厉,但她使她的课更生动.【解答】从she makes her classes more lively判断句子使用比拟级,but前后应该是转折关系,后面说她的课很生动,前面应该是说她很严厉.应选:A.【点评】考察比拟级,要熟练掌握比拟级的变法,根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比拟级形式.20.【考点】DH:动词词义辨析.【分析】﹣﹣约翰洗碗了吗?﹣﹣你不能期望他做这样的事.【解答】考察动词.A想要〔不符合〕.B期望.C希望〔后直接跟to〕.D希望〔后直接跟to〕.结合语境"﹣﹣约翰洗碗了吗?﹣﹣你不能__他做这样的事.".可知,expect sb to do sth期望某人做某事.应选:B.【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词,要结合语境,注意时态,人称等变化,掌握一些固定搭配.选择适宜答案完成试题.21.【考点】98:频度副词.【分析】我妈妈很少晚上11点以前睡觉,因为她必须完成所有的家务.【解答】seldom很少;always总是;often经常;sometimes有时;根据句息she has to finish all the housework她必须完成所有的家务活,推测上句句意妈妈很少在晚上11点之前睡觉.应选:D.【点评】细读所提供的选项,认真分析它们的不同含义,然后在理解句意把握语境的根底上,选择正确的答案.22.【考点】G3:一般将来时的被动语态.【分析】﹣﹣﹣新电影?古墓丽影?将于下星期四播出,你愿意和我一起去吗?﹣﹣﹣我很乐意.【解答】根据句中的时间状语为next Thursday,故确定为一般将来时态,主语The new film Tomb Raider 是谓语动词show的承受者,二者形成被动关系,故确定为被动语态,故该句的谓语动词为一般将来时态的被动语态,其构造为will +be+过去分词,故填入will be shown.应选:C.【点评】主要考察被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者,应该用被动语态,此题考察一般将来时态的被动语态.三、完形填空〔25分〕请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最正确选项.〔每题15分〕23.【考点】N1:记叙文.【分析】文章讲述了700多年前,英格兰想统治格兰,并向之开战,英格兰的国王有着强大的军队,所以格兰的国王想当逃兵,但当他在一个小房子里躺着,看见一只蜘蛛都能不斷尝试最终成功地回到自己的网上,他決定自己也不能放弃尝试,在他的信念下,他的军队越来越强大,最后胜利了.虽然不知道这个故事的真假,但许多父母都会给孩子讲这个故事,让他们们不要放弃尝试.【解答】BCAAD CBCDB ADABC1.B 考察动词,A.help帮助B.control掌控C.promise许诺D.refuse 拒绝,根据上文Scotland〔格兰〕was fighting with England 可知,英格兰国王想要掌控〔control〕格兰,应选B.2.C 考察形容词,A.easy容易的B.safe平安的C.difficult困难的D.popular 受欢送的,根据上文He had a strong army 可知,英格兰有支强军,对格兰来说仗很难〔difficult〕打,应选C.3. A 考察动词,A.lost失败B.won赢得C.cheated欺骗D.explained 解释,根据Later King Robert of Scotland was caught 后来,格兰国王罗伯特被抓,推出打仗失败了很屡次,应选A.4.A 考察名词,A.army军队B.king国外C.people人D.spiders 蜘蛛,根据Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English,可知是军队在打仗,推出句意:后来,格兰国王罗伯特被抓住了,但幸运的是他逃离了英国军队,应选A.5.D 考察形容词,A.happy开心的B.wonderful精彩的C.excited冲动的D.worried担忧的,根据He thought that he was not good enough to be the king他认为他不够好,不能成为国王,可知,Robert 是如此担忧〔worried〕以至于他没发现他附近的一个蜘蛛,应选D.6. C 考察动词,A.running跑B.jumping跳C.climbing爬D.walking 步行,根据it was trying to climb up to its web〔网〕它试图爬上它的网,推出他抬头看到蜘蛛在爬,应选C.7.B 考察连词,A.and和B.but但是C.so因此D.or或者,根据it fell down它掉下来了,可和前文蜘蛛努力爬成转折关系,应选B.8.C 考察形容词,A.great伟大的B.nice好的C.sad难过的D.proud 自豪的,根据后文国王的话"The spider is 〔9〕me.It's not strong enough.",蜘蛛就像我一样,不够强大,推出此时国王感受到的是难过,应选C.9.D 考察介词,A.with带有B.as作为C.for为了D.like喜欢,根据The spider is …me,国王看到蜘蛛掉下来,自己在逃亡,感觉自己和蜘蛛一样都不够强大,应选D.10.B 考察数词,A.first第二日B.second第二C.third第三D.fourth 第四,根据前文was trying to climb up to its web〔网〕at the top of the cave 〔7〕B it fell down,可知蜘蛛摔下来一次,推出此处是第二次摔下,应选B.11.A 考察名词,A.web 网B.home家C.cave洞穴D.stone石头,根据前文it was trying to climb up to its web,可知蜘蛛在努力往它的网里爬,结合You'll never get back to your…,推出句意:你永远不会爬回到你的网的,应选A.12.D 考察代词,A.this这个B.that那个C.one代词D.it它,根据But the spider tried again and again,可知说的是这只蜘蛛反复尝试,所以此处是指是前文提到的努力尝试的这只蜘蛛,故用it代替,应选D.13.A 考察动词,A.must必须B.may可能C.dare敢D.can能,根据"If you can keep trying,I can too如果你可以不停尝试,我也可以",推出国王认为自己必须继续战斗,应选A.14.B 考察副词,A.carefully仔细地B.finally最终地C.slowly慢慢地D.seriously严肃地,根据Then the king's army grew stronger 然后国王的军队变得更强大了,结合stopped the English army最终打败英格兰的军队,应选B.15.C 考察连词,A.what什么B.that那个C.if是否;如果D.which 哪个,根据Nobody knows…this is a true story,结合选项,可知句意:没有人知道是否这是个真实的故事,应选C.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文三.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置.需要变形的词为4个,每个词限用一次.〔每题10分〕24.【考点】PF:选词填空.【分析】文章主要介绍了纽约公共图书馆已经准备建立"地铁图书馆",帮助人们养成良好的阅读习惯.【解答】51.read 考察动词,根据前文Maybe the subway is not the right place to read,可知谈论的是地铁不是最适合阅读的地方,结合but,推出句意:它一定是唤醒人们去阅读的正确地方,此处是不定式作后置定语,故填read.52.to build 考察动词,根据New York Public Library is ready…"Subway Library",结合选项,推出句意:纽约公共图书馆已经准备建立"地铁图书馆,be ready to do sth准备做某事,故填to build.53.passengers 考察名词,根据People of all ages can read them on subway trains 各个年龄段的人都可以在地铁上阅读,推出此处是指给地铁上的乘客提供免费书籍,地铁上的乘客应该是很多人,故用复数形式,故填passengers.54.their 考察代词,根据subway can connect…phones to the free WiFi,可知此处是指:成哥可以把他们的手机连接免费WiFi,名词前加形容词性物主代词,passengers对应their,故填their.55.successfully 考察副词,根据passengers need to follow the steps on their phones to download〔下载〕the e﹣books.乘客需要遵循步骤,在手机上下载电子书籍,推出要在成功连接WiFi后才能下载,此处是副词修饰动词,故填successfully.56.interested 考察形容词,根据are …in,推出是be interested in对…感兴趣,结合句意:然后他们可以阅读他们感兴趣的书,故填interested.57.into 考察介词,根据提供中的动词turns,推出是短语turn…into…把…变成…,结合句意:纽约公共图书馆把火车的部变成了一个图书馆,故填into.58.enjoy 考察动词,根据We hope people can…this kind of reading form that we offer,结合选项,推出句意:我们希望人们可以喜欢我们提供的这种阅读形式,hope to do sth希望做某事,故填enjoy.59.habit 考察名词,根据we hope everyone in our country can form the good…of reading,结合语境,推出句意:我们希望我们国家的每个人都能形成良好的阅读习惯,故填habit.60.that 考察代词,根据题干,可知考察宾语从句的连接处,结合宾语从句the net speed〔网速〕is fast enough,可知是在述一件事,用that连接,故填that.【点评】此题题型为选词填空.选择词语时,在考虑文章大意的前提下,应该注意文章及句子所用的时态,以及所填写的词在句子中的位置.通过这些判断,适当改变词汇形式,以符合题目要求.四、阅读理解〔每题6分,共40分〕请阅读以下短文,根据短文容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项.25.【考点】O7:广告布告类阅读.【分析】短文详细的介绍了去White Horse Farm,Dongpeng Hotel和Yichun Zoo三个地方的联系方式,票价和营业时间等.【解答】1.B 计算归纳题.根据表格一句子White Horse Farm,Price:¥15 .00 for an adult;¥10 .00 for a child 〔under 12 〕.可知一个孩子和父母,需要支付15×2+10=40.应选B.2.C 细节理解题.根据表格三句子Yichun Zoo:e and see different kinds of animalswith your family.You can see monkeys,tigers,lions,bears and so on.和家人一起来看看各种各样的动物.你可以看到猴子、老虎、狮子、熊等等.可知可以去Yichun Zoo看动物.应选C.3.A 细节判断题.根据表格三句子Yichun Zoo,Price:¥40 〔¥20 on weekends〕Free on March 17 ﹣18.可知如果你星期天去动物园,你得付20元.应选A.【点评】在通读全文的根底上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最正确答案.26.【考点】O1:人物故事类阅读.【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于雷锋的事情.他出生于1940年,死于1962年,一生致力于帮助别人.【解答】1.B,细节理解题,根据Born in Hunan in 1940,Lei grew up poor.He became a soldier in 1960.But just two years later,the young man died because of being hit on the head可知1940年出生,1962年死亡,年龄22岁,应选B.2.A,词义猜想题,句中提到achieve赢得…根据上下文推测是既没有上战场,又没有什么功绩,应选A.3.D,细节理解题,根据After he died,people found his diary and learned about what he did可知雷锋的事迹是在他死后才被人知晓的,应选D.4.B,段落大意题,此段第一句提到Lei spent his whole life helping others,后面举例说明雷锋所做的事情,应选B.【点评】对于阅读表达题,一定要记得首先通读全文,了解文章介绍的关于雷锋。

2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案

2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案

2019中考英语模拟试题本试卷共四大题,7页,满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an 1 girl. And now she 2 a very rich woman already.When she was a child, she was poor. Once her friend Joan 3 her to a birthday party. She was very 4 but sad because she had not enough money 5 presents for her.“The party i s coming soon. Now I have 6 money.” tears ran down her face.Late that night, she was in bed, thinking about the presents when the door opened and came in her grandma. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t 7 . I think I can help you. How about 8 a song together? Happy birthday to …” 9 beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly, she woke up. 10 it was a dream, she decided to write it down at once and sang it to 11 friend at the party.When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends 12 attendedthe party were very happy. “How 13 she sings! We have never heard such a song before. Thank you 14 giving me the special present,” said Joan. And they learntto sing 15 song together. Later, the girl became well known in America.( ) 1. A. America’s B. American’s C. America D. American( ) 2. A. has become B. becomes C. became D. become( ) 3. A. invite B. invites C. invited D. will invite ( ) 4. A. the most pleased B. most pleased C. more pleased D. pleased( ) 5. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought( ) 6. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few( ) 7. A. worried B. worry C. to worry D. worrying( ) 8. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. be singing ( ) 9. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a( ) 10. A. So B. Though C. Because D. For( ) 11. A. she B. hers C. herself D. her( ) 12. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose( ) 13. A. wonderful B. wonderfully C. wonder D. more wonderful ( ) 14. A. for B. to C. of D. with( ) 15. A. / B. a C. an D. the二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019年英语中考模拟考试

2019年英语中考模拟考试

二〇一九年初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题(总分120 分考试时间120 分钟)注意事项:1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题,65 分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,55 分,共120 分。

2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上, 考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。

3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项,试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。

4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共 65 分)一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. Yes, please. B. No, thanks. C. Sorry, I’m new here.2. A. Really? B. Congratulations! C. I’m sorry to hear that.3. A. It’s 8:15. B. Oh, it’s too late. C. Yes, I have a new watch.4. A. Don’t mention it. B. It’s very interesting. C. That’s new to me!5. A. Have a good time. B. You are lucky. C. I am glad to hear that.(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. When will they go to the movies?A. This Sunday.B. Next Saturday.C. This Saturday.7. What’s Bob’s sister doing?A. She is playing.B. She is sleeping.C. She is listening to music.8. Who is the woman going to Hawaii with?A. Her grandmother and grandfather.B. Her mother and father.C. Her sister and brother.9. Where are they talking?A. In a hospital.B. At home.C. At school.10. Where is Larry?A.In Shanghai.B. In Beijing.C. In Shandong.(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

2019年中考模拟试卷英语卷及答案

2019年中考模拟试卷英语卷及答案

中考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知:1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

2、答题前,必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、姓名和准考证号等三项个人信息。

3、所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上,务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。

4、考试结束后,上交试题卷和答题卷。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How did they go to the park yesterday?A. By bike.B. By bus. C On foot2. When is Kate's birthday?A. It's on TuesdayB. It’s April 25thC. It's August 24th.3. How much did Ben pay for his new mobile phone?A.4199 yuan.B. 4399 yuan.C. 4299 yuan.4. Where are the speakers now?A. In the park.B. In the cinema.C. At home.5. What do we know about Jenny from the conversation?A. She is worried about a coming test.B. She is working hard at physics.C. She didn’t pass the recent test.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。

2019年中考英语模拟试卷及答案

2019年中考英语模拟试卷及答案

2019中考英语模拟试题本试卷共四大题,7页,满分110分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。

不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an 1 girl. And now she 2 a very rich woman already.When she was a child, she was poor. Once her friend Joan 3 her to a birthday party. She was very 4 but sad because she had not enough money 5 presents for her.“The party i s coming soon. Now I have 6 money.” tears ran down her face.Late that night, she was in bed, thinking about the presents when the door opened and came in her grandma. “What happened?” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said, “Don’t 7 . I think I can help you. How about 8 a song together? Happy birthday to …” 9 beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly, she woke up. 10 it was a dream, she decided to write it down at once and sang it to 11 friend at the party.When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends 12 attendedthe party were very happy. “How 13 she sings! We have never heard such a song before. Thank you 14 giving me the special present,” said Joan. And they learntto sing 15 song together. Later, the girl became well known in America.( ) 1. A. America’s B. American’s C. America D. American( ) 2. A. has become B. becomes C. became D. become( ) 3. A. invite B. invites C. invited D. will invite ( ) 4. A. the most pleased B. most pleased C. more pleased D. pleased( ) 5. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought( ) 6. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few( ) 7. A. worried B. worry C. to worry D. worrying( ) 8. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. be singing ( ) 9. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a( ) 10. A. So B. Though C. Because D. For( ) 11. A. she B. hers C. herself D. her( ) 12. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose( ) 13. A. wonderful B. wonderfully C. wonder D. more wonderful ( ) 14. A. for B. to C. of D. with( ) 15. A. / B. a C. an D. the二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019年中考英语模拟测试题(含答案)

2019年中考英语模拟测试题(含答案)

2019中考英语模拟测试题第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

(共8小题,每小题1分)( )1. — Why did Jane look so upset yesterday, Betty?—Because she failed the English exam again, and she didn’t know what to do.A. didn’t takeB. didn’t like C didn’t pass( )2. — How often do I need to feed my pet dog, Mr Henry?—Once or twice a day.A. go for a walk withB. give food toC. take care of( )3. —The players are going to give a party to celebrate their victory in the football match this weekend.—They are so great.A. challengeB. researchC. success( )4. — He finished off two bowls of noodles in no time.—Because he was so hungry.A. carefullyB. slowlyC. quickly( )5. —Dad, I am afraid I can’t pass the exam.—If you keep on studying hard, you will make it.A. succeedB. failC. produce( )6. — I have waited for Fast & Furious 8 for a long time! I am dying to watch it!—Me too! Let’s go to the movies together tonight.A. can’t help watchingB. can’t wait to watchC. dislike watching( )7. — Henry cheated (作弊)in the Maths exam.—I know. Now he has been aware of his mistake.A. has foundB. has realizedC. has corrected( )8. —What’s the matter with Mike? I haven’t seen him for two days.—He is under the weather. Let’s go to visit him in the hospitalA. popularB. coldC. sickii.根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。

2019年中考模拟试卷英语卷及答案

2019年中考模拟试卷英语卷及答案

英语试题 第1页(共10页) 英语试题 第2页(共10页)绝密★启用前|2019年中考模拟考试英 语(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)本试卷分卷I 和卷II 两部分,卷I 为选择题,卷II 为非选择题。

卷I (选择题,共50分)注意事项:1. 答卷I 前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。

考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

2. 答卷I 时,每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,答在试卷上无效。

笔试部分I. 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —Have you read through the two books I lent you last week? —No, of them is easy to read. A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. none2. —She was interviewed the local newspaper. —Yes. The TV station interviewed her the same time. A. by; atB. by; forC. as; inD. as; at3. —What was Sandy wearing at the dancing party?—Nothing . He was in his usual shirt and jeans. A. specialB. strangeC. simpleD. similar4. To improve Math, my friend Jack always to do some extra exercises. A. wake upB. look upC. stay upD. come up5. Please don’t make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well. A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t6. —My mother broke in when I online with my pen pal this morning. She punished me andwarned me against using the computer this term.—That’s why you are so unhappy now. You should have used it after your mother said yes. A. am chattingB. chattedC. chatD. was chatting7. Steven asked the taxi driver to drive a little because he had to catch the last train.A. quicklyB. the most quicklyC. more quicklyD. less quickly8. My father on business for two weeks. He’ll return in thr ee days. A. has been awayB. leftC. has leftD. is leaving9. The workers have decided to finish the task on time, it means they would have no weekends these two months. A. after allB. even thoughC. as ifD. so that10. —Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown’s party yesterday? —No. Neither of us . A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invitedII. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2019年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案(推荐)

2019年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案(推荐)

2019年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案(WORD版本真题试卷+名师解析答案,建议下载练习)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。

请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。

每个句子读两遍。

(B)1.A.truck B.truthC.trust(C)2.A.teach B.readC.reach(A)3.A.simple B.silentC.sick(A)4.A.lead B.learnC.leave(C)5.A.put up B.send upC.pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

(C)6.What will the boy take tomorrow?A.B.C.(A)7.What’s the boy’s favorite sport?A.B.C.(A)8.What sign are they talking about?A.B.C.(A)9.What’s the matter with the boy?A.B.C.(B)10.When will the birthday party start?A.B.C.(B)11.What does the woman want?A.Beef noodles.B.Fruit salad.C.Vegetable hamburgers.(C)12.What’s the weather like tom orrow?A.It’s windy.B.It’s snowy.C.It’s rainy.(C)13.Who is the man?A.The girl’s father.B.The girl’s uncle.C.The girl’s teacher.(C)14.How does the boy learn French well?A.By watching French movies.B.By reading French magazines. C.By listening to French music.(A)15.Where are they talking?A.In a coffee shop.B.In a restaurant.C.In a bank.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。

2019年初三年级中考模拟练习英语试卷(有试题答案及听力材料

2019年初三年级中考模拟练习英语试卷(有试题答案及听力材料

2019年初三年级中考模拟练习英语试卷(有答案)听力理解(共30分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

(共5分,每小题1分)1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

(共15分,每小题1.5分)请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。

6. What does the man want to buy?A. A T-shirt.B. A sweater.C. A book.7. How much is it?A. $28.B. $38.C. $48.请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。

8. How long will the man stay in the camp?A. For two days.B. For two weeks.C. For two months.9. How often will the man practice swimming?A. Every morning.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a week.请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。

10. Who was ill?A. MotherB. AliceC. John11. What did the doctor say?A. Drink more water.B. Do morning exercise.C. Stay in bed.请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。

12. Why does the man want to go to the fitness centre?A. He works near it.B. He is getting fat.C. He likes running.13. What’s the woman’s advice?A. Do as much exercise as possible.3/17B. Give up drinking step by step.C. Do some running in the street.请听一段对话,完成第14至第15小题。

2019年中考模拟试卷英语卷及答案

2019年中考模拟试卷英语卷及答案

2019年中考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知:1. 本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。

2. 答题前,在答题卡上和答题卷的密封区内涂、写校名、姓名和准考证号。

3. 必须在答题卷的对应答题位置,写在其他地方无效。

1至50小题在答题卡上涂黑作答,答题卡答题方式详见答题卡上的说明。

4. 做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

5. 考试结束后,试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。

( ) 1. Who is Jane going to visit?A. Her mother.B. Her grandfather.C. Her father.( ) 2. Where is Jim now?A. In the health club.B. At home.C. In the library.( ) 3. What time is it now?A. 7:30.B. 8:00.C. 8:30.( ) 4. What would the man like to drink?A. Coke.B. Milk.C. Orange juice.( ) 5. Which postcard will the man probably choose?A. The one with forests.B. The one with birds.C. The one with buildings.第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)听下面3段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

英语试题(满分90分,时间100分钟)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共8页。

答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2.第I卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不涂在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。

3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内,在试卷上答题不得分;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共50分)一、单项选择(共10小题,满分5分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

1. Nowadays some __________ made in China are both good and cheap, such as Huawei mobile phones, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.A.toolsB.productsC.materialsD.instruments2. We’d better ________ subjects like age, weight or money while talking in Western countries.A.agreeB.avoidC.affordD.allow3.Don’t hurry him. You will just have to b e ________ and wait until he finishes the work.A.activeB.carefulC.patientD.famous4. —Jill looks so painful. There _______ be something wrong with her.—Oh dear! We’d better take her to the nearest hospital at once.A. shouldB. mayC. willD. must5. —Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?—Sorry, Mum. I didn’t watch the weather forecast just now. I _______ a football match.A. was watchingB. am watchingC. would watchD. will watch6. It’s best to stay indoors, __________ when PM 2.5 reaches dangerous levels.A.exactlyB.possiblyC.especiallyD.generally7.—It’s important to keep healthy.—You’re right. __________ is as important as our healthA.SomethingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Everything8. —Look! What a mess it is in your room!—Sorry. I’ll _________ my school things and tidy it right now.A. put onB. put upC. put awayD. put out9. Jim is crazy about exploring. He continues doing it ________ he meets up with many difficulties.A. thoughB. soC. butD. or10. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________ ?—Sure, there is a bookstore down the street near here.A. where can I get some postcardsB. where I can get some postcardsC. how can I get some postcardsD. when I can get some postcards二、完形填空(共15小题,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

One Christmas night, I really want to spend with my family, but I was a (an) _11_ nurse who had to work on such a beautiful festival. When I was complaining(抱怨) about it, three people appeared at my desk — a tired woman and _12_ children.“Are you all sick?” I asked doubtfully _13_ they seemed all right.“Yes,” the woman answered _14_ and lowered her head.But when they started to present their problems, things became unclear. One child had a _15_, but his temperature was OK. The other child had an earache, _16_ she could not tell me which ear hurt. It _17_ that the mother was pretending(假装) to cough._18_ was wrong. But I only explained that it might take a while _19_ a doctor could meet them. “Take your time, please.” said the mother. I checked their charts — no address. Suddenly I knew, they were_20_ while the hospital was warm.The _21_ huddled(蜷缩) together under the Christmas tree, smiling and talking with each other sweetly. Quietly, I went back to the nurses' station and told them _22_ happened in the waiting room. It was just like God sending us a gift on Christmas Day. The nurses' station suddenly came back to life. All the _23_ went into action for “a Christmas emergency(急诊)”.We took out our meals for our Christmas “_24_”. We also put together oranges and apples as presents. We tried to exceed the needs of a family who only wanted a _25_ place on Christmas night. Later, the little girl kissed me and said, “Thanks for being our angel(天使).”11. A. happy B. unlucky C. lucky D. hard-working12. A. many B. one C. two D. three13. A. because B. when C. why D. if14. A. loudly B. proudly C. angrily D. weakly15. A. cold B. fever C. cough D.toothache16. A. and B. as C.or D. but17. A. seemed B. realized C. appeared D. watched18. A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything D. Everything19. A. after B. since C. before D. for20. A. homeless B. helpless C. hopeless D. careless21. A. woman B. children C. friend D. family22. A. how B. which C .what D. who23. A. doctors B. nurses C. teachers D. workers24. A. patients B.officers C. scientists D. engineers25. A. hot B. wet C.warm D.safe三、阅读理解(共15小题,满分30分)阅读下列材料,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

AOne year ago, I went to America for further study. Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured (伤害) in an accident, because after the accident I had to see a doctor and to court (法院).After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and decided to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $ 200 for what he had done. I was very surprised. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury. I’d have to have a good lawyer (律师). And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every time I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another, yet he charged me $ 115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $ 215.My lawyer knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided not to ask for him again. And he made me pay him $ 770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Because of my inexperience, I told the insurance company (保险公司)the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time, and I left without getting a cent.My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship or honor. Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides.26. The writer’s purpose of going to America is _________.A. to get educated moreB. to ask for suggestionsB. to visit his friends D. to study law27. The writer’s roommate offered to help hi m because __________.A. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyB. he felt sorry for the writerC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the writer to have a good lawyer28. A good doctor is necessary for the writer to __________.A. be properly treatedB. talk with the person responsible for the accidentC. become healthy before he leaves AmericaD. finally get the responsible party to pay for his injury29. The word “charge” in this passage means “__________”.A. be responsibleB. be carefulC. ask as a priceD. get an answer30. What can you get from the story?A. Going to court is something very common in America.B. Money is more important than other things in the USA.C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides.D. One must be very careful while driving a car.BReading to dogs is an unusual way to help children improve their literacy skills(读写能力), With their shining brown eyes, wagging tails, and unconditional love, dogs can provide the nonjudg-mental listeners needed for a beginning reader to gain confidence(自信心), according to Intermountain Therapy Animals (ITA) in Salt Lake City. The group says it is the first program in the country to use dogs to help develop literacy in children, with the introduction of Reading Education Assistance Dogs (READ).The Salt Lake City Public Library is sold on the idea. “Literacy specialists admit that children who read below the level of their fellow pupils are often afraid of reading aloud in a group, often have lower self-respect, and regard-reading as a headache.” said Lisa Myton, manager of the children’s department.Last November the two groups started “Dog Day Afternoon” in the children’s department of the main library. About 25 children attended each of the four Saturday-afternoon classes, reading for half an hour. Those who attended three of the four classes received a “pawgraphed” book at the last class.The program was so successful that the library plans to repeat it in April. According to Dana Thumpowsky, public relations manager.31. The passage mainly talks about_____A. Service in a public library.B. Advantages of raising dogs.C. Children’s reading difficulties.D.A special reading program.32. Why are the dogs used to listen to children reading?A. Because dogs are young children’s best friends.B. Because children can play with dogs while reading.C. Because dogs can provide encouragement for shy children.D. Because children and dogs understand each other.33. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?A. The library uses dogs to attract childrenB. The library accepts the idea put forward by ITAC. The library has opened a children’s departmentD. The library has decided to train some dogs34. A “pawgraphed” book might be _________.A. a book used in Saturday classesB. a book written by the childrenC. a prize for the childrenD.a gift from parents35. Where can you most probably find the passage?A. in a guidebookB. in a storybookC. in a newspaperD. in a science fictionCMount Rainier National Park is in the northwestern state of Washington. It is almost 100 kilometers from Seattle. Yet it can be seen from any place in the city. The beautiful, snow covered mountain seems to offer the city its protection.The mountain’s offer of protection is false. Mount Rainier is not just a mountain. It is a sleeping volcano(火山). Experts agree that Mount Rainier will become a very active one at sometime in the future. They say the real problem is that they don’t know when. Experts also agree that the great heat produced by an explosion of the volcano would melt the rivers of ice that are part of the mountain. This could happen in only a few minutes. The melting ice would produce flowing rivers of mud(泥)and rock. People who live in the southern part of Seattle and in the city of Tacoma, Washington would be in great danger.Experts carefully study conditions at Mount Rainier. They hope to be able to warn of any dangerous change. But for now, the great mountain provides a safe and beautiful place to visit.You do not have to climb the huge mountain to enjoy Mount Rainier National Park. More than 1,000,000 people visit the park every year. Many walk on the hundreds of kilometers of paths. The paths lead through flat meadows(草地) filled with wild flowers and up through forests of large old trees. Other visitors drive around the park to experience its natural beauty.They often see black tailed deer(鹿), elk, and mountain goats.36. Where’s Mount Rainier National Park?A. In Japan.B. In France.C. In the UK.D. In the USA.37. Why is Mount Rainier’s offer of protection false?A. Because Mount Rainier is just a mountain.B. Because experts agree that Mount Rainier will become a very active volcano at sometime in the future.C. Because experts know when the volcano will explode.D. Because Mount Rainier is a very active volcano now.38. What does the underlined word “conditions” mean?A. 生物B.植物C.状况D. 地势39. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The mountain can not only protect Seattle but also put it in danger.B. When a volcano explode, there will be heat but not much.C. Seattle, Tacoma and Washington will be in danger because the ice is melting.D. The paths through forests are filled with flowers and large old trees.40. What’s the best title of the passage?A. How to climb Mount Rainier.B. How to visit Mount Rainier.C. Mount Rainier National Park.D. Mount Rainier--- a sleeping volcano.答案:36-40 DBCAC第II卷(非选择题共40分)四、单词拼写(共10小题,满分5分)根据首字母或汉语提示,在答题卡上..形式。

相关文档
最新文档