(完整)高考英语动词时态和语态练习题(2)
动词的时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气-2021年高考英语真题和模拟题分类训练(教师版含解析)
2021年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题02 动词的时态和语态及情态动词、虚拟语气一、2021年高考真题1. (2021年高考全国甲卷语法填空)The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It ___41___ (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).…….We ___46___ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate.【答案】41.was built 46.hired【解析】46.考查被动语态。
句意：它最初是为了保护唐代的城市而建造的，现在已经完全修复了。
分析句子可知，空格处为谓语，动词build和主语之间是被动关系，应用被动语态(be done)，根据句意和时间状语the Tang dynasty可知，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，主语it为第三人称单数，主谓一致，故填was built。
47.考查时态。
句意：我们从南门的租赁处租了自行车。
分析句子可知，此处为谓语动词，根据上下文可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。
故填hired。
2.(2021年高考全国甲卷短文改错) They kept very much to themselves. In my opinion, whenever in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust most.考查时态。
句意：他们很自闭。
结合前文可知，文章的时态用一般现在时。
所以此处的kept改为keep。
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——动词的时态和语态(含解析)
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——动词的时态和语态1.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题）The sense of calm, well-being and pleasure that I feel when I’m hearing birdsong (support) by research.2.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题）So, when you take a walk outdoors or go for a hike, (listen) for the birds that share your ce.3.（湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）As we know, China’s Belt and Road Initiative______ (motivate) more countries to cooperate more closely so far.4.（湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Over the past few years, China (see) a risein young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao.5.（湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题）Since the Chinese highly qualified silk (make) its fame to the western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and gained a great fortune.6.（湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题）Many people took part and numerous goods (trade) in the great international trade at that time.7.（湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题）First manufactured in Shanghai in the 1940s, White Rabbit wasn’t only a household name in China, it also (use) as gifts for foreign dignitaries(政要).8.（湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）China’s modernization process over the past four decades____ (create) a new context where there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.（湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）This new technology (be) as important then as the Internet is today for spreading of knowledge and communication.10.（湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The neighborhood (change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is currently managed by the National Peking Opera Company.11.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）To commemorate the occasion, China Post （issue）a collection of stamps in December（2021）.12.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）During his lifetime, Wang （pen）more than 1, 000 poems.13.（湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题）The “Spring Fair”, featuring diverse Chinese cultural activities, (hold) on Sunday at the Garden of Serenity, a traditional Chinese garden in Santa Lucija, Malta.14.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）It is a result of art and time. The tone of guqin is quiet and distant. The guqin (favor) by the literati(文人)in ancient China.15.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province in 2016, (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered wood(漆木)and the strings of twisted silk.16.（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Maliao village is famous for its silver jewellery. In fact, Miao silver jewellery (list) as National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.17.（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Since that year, most young craftsmen (return) to their hometown and found a bright future.18.（湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检）Tea picking (become) a habit for her over the past five years. After she is done, Tsering Yangdron goes back home, where she also runs a homestay.19.（湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检）“We have come up with a dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds (sell) for 300 yuan.20.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）It represents the traditional cultural heritage of the Han ethnic group in China. Hanfu embodies the elegance, grace, and beauty of ancient Chinese civilization. In the last few years it (make) a comeback.21.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders (stamp) into the cloth.22.（湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题）Taiping Village, 40 kilometers north of Lingjiatan, has a volunteer team called “Taiping Women”, which (found) by Wang Zilian several years ago. 23.（湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题）Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.24.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题）One day when she (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person charged with “closing doors to another world”.25.（江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）The center (launch) in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of whom are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children. 26.（江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）According to a recent report archaeologists______ (restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.27.（江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题）The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai (offer) a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era.28.（2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟）Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series______ (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.29.（2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟）In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan Hai Jing.30.（江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）Chen Bing is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Chen-style taijiquan. He (practise) it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing.31.（江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题）It was a big day for Liu Jing, an overseas Chinese student in Paris. She (work) with her friends for three months on an exhibition.32.（江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题）In mid 2022, the French brand Dior introduced its new collection by using China’s traditional mamianqun element without being acknowledged by relevant Chinese institutions. The French brand (criticize) due to the incident.33.（江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研）He said he felt very good. He (follow) by Wang, the first female Chinese astronaut who had entered China’s ce station.34.（江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研）“I want to tell my daughter, mom returned afterreaching for the stars,” she said. Ye (exit) last from the capsule.35.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）Altman said the technology could (use) for disinformation, emotional manipulation, or even “target drone strikes.”36.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence ___ (suggest) that exceptional longevity( 长寿) is widely accompanied by a longer n of good health and living without disability.37.（江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研）Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the loss of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence (transform) into an abnormal state of deir.38.（江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题）Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.39.（江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷）Consequently, cybercrime coming in many different forms______ (become) a huge problem in recent years.40.（江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷）Cybercriminals took advantage of a weakness in a server,______ (assess) the company’s files and demanded a large sum of money.41.（江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题）At the entrance to the villages, a grand “torch tower”, standing more than 20 metres high and made of pine branches and dry firewood, (decorate) with fresh flowers and fruits.42.（江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.43.（江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题）“The on-loan program (highlight) close partnerships and scientific cooperation between China and other countries.44.（江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Last November, traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China (add) to the UNESCO Representative List ofthe Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.45.（江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）“For centuries, the scent of tea leaves (offer) nutrition to this land. This intangible cultural heritage of tea processing techniques is deeply rootedin people’s everyday life.”46.（江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题）Wearing traditional Li costumes, and fishing in streams_____ (be) among visitors’ favorite activities. Danzhou has also attracted visitors by organizing sports events.47.（江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题）By Aug 19, Haihua Island (receive) over 1 million tourists during the summer vacation.48.（江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) Besides their obvious monetary value, they all carry their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote Taishan Mountain in Shandong.49.（2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考）He mentioned that the Chinese market is significant for jade products, and his business (operate) in China for 10 years.50.（河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题）Among his impressive consideration_____ (be) Harvard, Stanford, and MIT.二单项选择1．I___________ for a lecture this afternoon, so I’m afraid I won’t be able to meet you at the airport.A．have prepared B．will have preparedC．have been preparing D．will be preparing2．In recent years, a global campaign ______ by the ce Agency to promote further development of the manned aviation.A．launched B．has launched C．was launched D．has been launched 3．—The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.—True. It’s a pity that we ________ to take photographs in the museum.A．didn’t allow B．hadn’t allowedC．weren’t allowed D．haven’t been allowed4．By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ______ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A．have cooked B．had cooked C．were cooking D．would cook5．The medical worker, along with his colleague, ________ thousands of citizens in the last three years.A．serves B．servedC．have served D．has served6．It’s reported that many houses________ at present in the disastrous area.A．have built B．are built C．are being built D．have been built7．Food supplies in this area________ out. We must act now before there is none left.A．are running B．will run C．have run D．run8．My father________ for ten years but he has given it up because of his illness.A．smokes B．smoked C．had smoked D．has smoked9．All passengers object to transferring to the next flight ________ they ________ a proper explanation.A．though; will make B．unless; are givenC．if; will give D．because; are made10．I ________ a new alarm clock the other day at Taylor’s when I heard someone singing a familiar song.A．bought B．was buying C．has bought D．would buy11．The boss finally decided to send Ken to Kunming for a business trip, for he ______ there for five years and is familiar with the city.A．works B．would work C．had worked D．has been working 12．Jenny, along with two boys in our school, ______ to London to attend an international meeting the other day.A．are invited B．is invited C．were invited D．was invited13．I’m well aware that I shouldn’t have got angry with John — He me; he really meant it for the best.A．hadn’t criticized B．wasn’t criticizingC．wouldn’t criticize D．hadn’t been criticizing14．Thompson has two plans, neither of ________ to be practical.A．them seem B．which seems C．which seeming D．that seem15．Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _________ increasing rapidly.A．were B．was C．are D．is16．My parents always remind us that by no means ________ no respect for our teachers.A．we show B．did we showC．should we show D．we should show17．—Bob has gone to Shanghai.—Oh, can you tell me when he_________?A．has left B．left C．is leaving D．would leaving 18．—Have you played the piano for a long time?—Yes, since I _________ the Aiqin Club.A．joined B．joins C．had joined D．has joined 19．—What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow?—Sorry, I was on the phone and ______ most of it.A．had missed B．missed C．would miss D．was missing 20．Increased light pollution globally means that the starry nights that once inspired artist such as Vincent van Gogh ________ much more difficult to observe over the past century.A．become B．have become C．became D．are becoming21．The number of people who own a car ______ in the past 10 years.A．increases B．has increased C．increased D．have increased22．Up to now large quantities of money ______________ to help those suffering from the floods.A．have collected B．has been collected C．have been collected D．will have collected 23．Not until I began to work did I realize how much time ______.A．had wasted B．had been wastedC．have wasted D．have been wasted24．Various measures ________ in the years ahead to boost the economic development A．are taken B．have been taken C．were taken D．will be taken25．Delete the short message at once! Many a man _________by such tricks up to now.A．are taken in B．is taken inC．have been taken in D．has been taken in26．In that accident his sight ______, but many people have given him a lot of help.A．had lost B．had missed C．was lost D．was missing27．She says that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live in.A．to have played B．to playC．to be played D．to be playing28．The teacher suggested that much attention should the spelling mistakes.A．pay for B．pay toC．be paid for D．be paid to29．—What do you think of his teaching method?—It should be popular; it _____ practical.A．proves B．is proved C．has been proved D．was proved30．They blamed the failure on George. Actually, he ________.A．is not to blame B．is to blame C．is not to be blamed D．should not blame三语篇填空Passage 1（2024届河北省廊坊市重点高中联考试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2024年高考英语易错题(新高考专用)易错点07动词的时态和语态(4大陷阱)2
易错点07 动词的时态和语态目录01 易错陷阱（4大陷阱）02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒二】一般过去时和过去完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒三】现在完成时和过去完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒四】主动语态与被动语态易混易错点03 易错题通关易错陷阱1：一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时易混易错点。
【分析】【高考链接】（2023年浙江卷1月）The large siheyuan of these highranking officials and wealthy businessmen often________ (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).【答案】featured【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：这些高级官员和有钱商人的高大的四合院，通常以雕刻精美和被粉刷的房顶横梁和柱子为特点。
分析句子结构可知，空格处需要填谓语动词，再结合and后动词时态可知，空格处应用一般过去时。
故填featured。
易错陷阱2：一般过去时和过去完成时易混易错点。
【分析】1.下列动词hope、wish、expect、think、intend、mean、suppose等，用过去完成时表示“原本……(事实上未能……)”。
2.This/It/That was the first/second/third ... time that ...表示“这/那是(某人)第几次做某事”，that从句中要用过去完成时。
3.hardly ... when ...和no sooner ... than ...两个句型中，主句均用过去完成时。
易错陷阱3：现在完成时和过去完成时易混易错点。
【分析】易错陷阱4：主动语态和被动语态易混易错点。
【分析】➢受母语干扰，翻译上下文时混淆被动语态与主动语态。
➢混淆谓语动词被动语态构词be+done与非谓语动词重点过去分词done。
2023年高考英语考前必练 谓语动词的时态语态(含近三年真题及解析)
2023年高考英语考前必练谓语动词的时态语态（含近三年真题及解析）一、动词的时态特殊用法1.在时间、条件和让步状语从句中，如果主句谓语动词是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
如：We’ll have a picnic if it is fine next Sunday.如果下个星期日天气晴朗，我们将去野餐。
I’ll call you as soon as I get to Beijing tomorrow.我明天一到北京就给你打电话。
2.某些表示起始、往返、出发、到达之意的动词，可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划或安排将要发生的动作(此时一般都有一个表示未来时间的状语)。
这类动词有：begin, come, go, leave, start, arrive, end, stop, open, close等。
如：The meeting begins at 2:00 p.m. tomorrow.这个会议明天下午2点开始。
The next train leaves at 7 o’clock this evening.下一列火车将在今晚7点离开。
3.现在进行时与always, continually, forever等副词连用，表示反复出现或习惯性的动作，这种用法往往表达说话人的某种感情，如赞扬、遗憾、讨厌或不满等。
如：The rich woman is always laughing at the poor.这个有钱的夫人总是嘲笑穷人。
4.现在完成时中表示短暂动作的动词不能与for, since等引导的时间状语连用。
如与一段时间连用，要把瞬间动词转化为意思相近的延续性动词。
常见的变化有：特殊用法1.open,lock,write,read,sell,clean,wash,cut,drive等词作不及物动词时，它们的主语为物，可用主动语态表示被动意义。
如：This kind of pen writes very smoothly.这种钢笔写起来很流畅。
(江苏专版)2020版高考英语考前保分训练专题1语法知识第5节动词的时态和语态第2讲被动语态练习牛津译林版
第2讲被动语态被动语态的构成英语中的及物动词一般都有主动语态和被动语态两种语态形式。
被动语态由“be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。
be随着主语的人称、数和时态的不同而变化。
被动语态的各种时态形式见下表：高频考点梳理1.只有及物动词或短语才有被动语态；不及物动词或短语无被动语态。
Manystars appear intheskyatnight.晚上天空会出现很多星星。
Greatchanges havetaken placeinmyhometownsincereformandopening-up.改革开放以来，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。
2.被动语态的构成为“be＋过去分词”，只要变换be的形式就可以得到不同时态的被动语态；除be之外被动语态的构成形式还有：get/become＋过去分词。
Hercar gotstolen attheweekend.她的车在周末被人偷了。
Tigers become endangered.老虎濒临灭绝。
3.在使役动词have，make，get以及感官动词see，watch，notice，hear，feel，observe 等与后面的不定式作宾语补足语时，在主动结构中不定式中的to要省略，但变为被动结构时，不能省to。
Thebossmakesthemworktwelvehourseveryday.→They aremadeto worktwelvehourseveryday.老板让他们每天工作十二个小时。
4.主动形式表示被动含义：(1)某些连系动词feel，look，seem，appear，taste，sound，smell，prove，remain等可用主动形式表示被动意义，主语通常是事物。
Thewater feels warm.水摸上去很温。
Thedish smells good.这道菜闻起来很香。
(2)表示主语的某种属性、特性、性能或品质的词：read，write，act，cut，draw，drive，sell，wash，clean，wear，open，lock，look，shut等。
高考英语动词时态和语态练习题
动词时态和语态练习题1. We _____ with you for the time being.A. will stayB. will be stayingC. would stayD. have stayed2. —Who sings best in your class?—Mary _____.A. isB. doesC. doD. sing3. She _____ her pen in her room now.A. findsB. is findingC. looks forD. is looking for4. What _____ you _____ tomorrow morning?A. are/going to doB. are/doingC. are/doneD. have/done5. It was not long before the water _____ cold.A. is feelingB. feelsC. feltD. was feeling6. I _____ as soon as you come back.A. wentB. have goneC. am goingD. shall go7. The scientist _____ Canada and he will give us a talk when he _____ back.A. has gone to/comesB. has been to/will comeC. has gone to/will comeD. has been to/comes8. He found his book this morning, but now he _____ his pen.A. losesB. is missingC. has lostD. lost9. She ___¬_ to her hometown several times.A. has beenB. has goneC. wentD. is going10. It _____ Jane and Mary who helped me the other day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were11. I _____ to bed when the telephone rang.A. have beenB. wentC. am goingD. was going12. Jane _____ some washing this time yesterday.A. is doingB. had doneC. was doingD. did13. When I got to the school, the first class _____.A. had begunB. beganC. is beginningD. has begun14. Mother promised she _____ me an English-Chinese dictionary.A. is buyingB. will buyC. would buyD. has bought15. She objects to _____ loud music _____ while she reads newspapers.A. have/playB. have/playedC. having/playingD. have/playing16. If it _____, we will go to visit the zoo.A. not rainsB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rainD. isn’t going to rain17. Our English teacher _____ all the exercise books last Friday evening.A. has correctedB. will correctC. had correctedD. corrected18. —What are you doing under the table?—I _____ to find my watch.A. triedB. tryC. am tryingD. have tried19. There _____ an English evening party next Saturday.A. is going to beB. will haveC. is to haveD. is going to have20. It is getting late. It’s time we _____.A. goB. wentC. are goingD. must go21. Continue heating until steam _____.A. has appearedB. appearC. appearedD. will appear22. Don’t get that ink on the shirt, for it _____.A. doesn’t wash outB. won’t be washing outC. isn’t washing outD. won’t wash out23. I haven’t seen her _____.A. two weeks agoB. since two weeksC. for two weeksD. before two weeks24. My brother _____ the Youth League since 1990.A. joinedB. has been inC. has joinedD. had joined25. —Where is Peter? —He _____ to Shanghai.A. wentB. had goneC. has beenD. has gone26. I knew I could not finish the homework _____.A. by the time he had comeB. before he cameC. until he has comeD. when he comes27. He _____ English for ten years by the time he takes the examination.A. will have been studyingB. would have been studyingC. will studyD. studied28. The bus came after I _____ for about half an hour.A. had been waitingB. have been waitingC. have waitedD. was waiting29. I saw that he _____ at seven o’clock last night.A. still workedB. is still workingC. was still workingD. had been working30. I didn’t go to see the film because I _____ it.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. am seeing31. Did you ask the teacher what _____ this afternoon?A. will we doB. we would doC. shall we doD. would we do32. Who _____ to school earliest in your class every morning?A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. is coming33. I’m sure I _____ her four years ago.A. have seenB. sawC. had seenD. will see34. An unexpected heavy rain caused severe flooding, and the water _____ all the time.A. roseB. raisedC. was risingD. was raising35. _____ a noise just then?A. Have you heardB. Were you hearingC. Are you hearingD. Did you hear36. Great changes _____ in the last twenty years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. have been taken place37. _____ that dress when he first saw you in the street?A. Are you wearingB. Did you wearC. Have you wornD. Were you wearing38. She _____ when I go to see her.A. is always workingB. was always workingC. always workedD. has always worked39. I will ask her for the book now, for she ____ plenty of time to read since I lent it to her.A. hasB. has hadC. had hadD. was having40. Our football team _____ every match so far this year, but we still have three more games to play.A. winsB. was winningC. had wonD. has won41. I don’t think Jim saw me; he _____ into space.A. just staredB. has just staredC. was just staringD. is just staring42. —_____ my glasses?—Yes, I saw them on your desk a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Have you seenC. Had you seenD. Would you see43. —Who is Clarke?—_____ him yet? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.A. Haven’t you metB. Hadn’t you metC. Didn’t you meetD. Don’t you meet44. —I’m sorry to keep you waiting.—Oh, not at all. I _____ here only a few minutes.A. amB. wasC. have beenD. will be45. I don’t work here; I _____ until a new secretary arrives.A. am just helping outB. just help outC. have just helped outD. will just help out46. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _____ at a radio shop at that time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked47. Lily _____ a book about China last month but I don’t know whether she has finished it.A. wroteB. had writtenC. is writingD. was writing48. —Is this raincoat yours?—No, mine _____ there behind the door.A. hangsB. is hangingC. has hungD. is hanged49. —Lucy is not coming tonight.—But she ___!A. had promisedB. will promiseC. promisedD. promises50. —Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.—It’s 89703388.A. don’tB. can’tC. couldn’tD. didn’t51. I can guess you were in a hurry. You _____ your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing52. — We _____ that you would fix the TV set this week.—I’m sorry. I ＿＿to, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected；had intendedB. are expecting；had intendedC. expect；intendD. expected；intend53. He will stop showing off, if no notice _____ of him.A. is takenB. will be takenC. takesD. has taken54. — It is said that another new car factory _____ now.— Yeah. It _____ one and a half years.A. is building；takesB. is being built；will takeC. is built；will takeD. is being built；takes55. —I’m sorry, but I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.—You _____ your temper but that’s OK.A. have lostB. had lostC. did loseD. were losing56. — Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!— Mum, I _____ my storeroom downstairs。
高考英语复习专项突破：语法填空之谓语动词的时态(含练习)(全国通用)
语法填空之谓语动词的时态距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
名师指要——微技法巧应对高考热考法1动词的时态——4个技巧搞定谓语动词的时态[经典题试做]1．(2022·浙江卷1月)But Cobb and others ____________(be) now questioning that idea—pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely and changing their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis.2．(2022·长春高考适应性考试)Nowadays, many across the world ____________(be) eager to learn about China through stories about Chinese civilization and contemporary China.3．(2022·贵阳高考全真模拟)Since then, all government units, organizations and streets communities ____________(organize) a yearly autumn trip for those who have retired from their posts.4．(2022·安徽高三百师联盟联考)According to the latest data, the total area of China's mangrove forests in 2020 ____________(be) 289 square kilometers, and over 70 square kilometers of mangroves are newly planted and restored now. 5．(2022·江西高三5月大联考)Beijing is such a big stage and I have missed out on many of the big events that ____________(take) place in the past few years. 6．(2022·开封高考模拟调研卷三)“In about two months, another panda, one of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games mascots, Bing Dwen Dwen, ____________(draw) the world's attention in my hometown Beijing. I also look forward to meeting athletes from around the world in Paris in 2024，” Zhang told journalists.7．(2021·浙江卷6月)It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, ________ (prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.8．(2022·黑龙江高三4月百校联合测评)And ineffective tilling means some seeds won't take and yield (产量) ____________(drop).9．(2022·景德镇5月高考模拟)It all ____________(begin) in the Eixample District of Barcelona when five families were looking for a safe and environmentally friendly way to get to school.10．(2022·四川县级重点高中协作体模拟)In an interview with TOBI AWODIPE, she ____________(talk) about how Guinness Nigeria was driving diversity and gender equality.11．(2022·安庆检测)That was the first time I ________(experience) sandstorms and Idon't ever want to be in one again.12．(2022·新高考全国卷Ⅱ)Henry ____________(fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony.13．(2022·兰州模拟)Therefore, it is high time that we ____________(take) effective measures to improve the current situation.[答题微技能]技巧1时间状语判断法在高考语法填空中，有时会给出时间标志，可根据所给时间状语来确定对应时态：(1)一般现在时：sometimes、every week/day/year/morning等；(2)一般过去时：yesterday、last week/night/year/month、the other day、in＋过去的年份、时间段＋ago、时间段＋later等；(3)现在进行时：look、listen、now、at present、at this moment/time等；(4)过去进行时：at that time/moment等；(5)一般将来时：tomorrow、next week/year、in＋时间段、in the future等；(6)将来进行时：at six/this time tomorrow等；(7)现在完成时：since＋时间点、recently、lately、already、so far、ever since、up to/until/by now、during/over/in the last/past＋时间段、in/over recent＋时间段等；(8)过去完成时：by then、until then、by/before/till the end of＋过去的时间点等。
历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(动词的时态、语态和主谓一致)汇编(附答案)
历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(动词的时态、语态和主谓一致)汇编2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through ajourney influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for____61____ first time.2.【2024全国甲卷】They ____44____（be）part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there.3.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】“Some of the things that Tang was writing about ___38___ (be)also Shakespeare’s concerns.4.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, ___40___ (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion,___41___ (build)at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.5.【2024北京卷】On April 5, 2024, John Tinniswood ___15___ (name) the world’s oldest living man.6.【2024北京卷】My heart went out to him, and I ___20___ (jog) over to him. As I handed him the glasses, helooked at me and said, “Thanks!”7，【2024浙江1月卷】However, though it’s nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausages, it would help even moreif they could sometimes ____41____ (offer) in smaller packs. Even the biggest sausage fan doesn’t want to eat themevery day.8. 【2024浙江1月卷】If your supermarket sells loose produce, then buying smaller quantities is easier. Over the lasttwo years, some supermarkets ____42____ (start) selling chicken or salad in packs ____43____ (design) with twohalves containing separate portions (份).2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】____46____ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I ____47____ (amaze) by theco-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantlygrowing. ...The ____49____ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the pastwhile stepping into the modern world, _____50_____ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and Icould be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.2.【2023年全国乙卷】The color she choose came in a box which had a picture of a woman that hair color lookedjust perfect.3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】As a little girl, I ___45___ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.6.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】As a little girl, I ___45___ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.7.【2023年全国甲卷】Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still____50____ (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.8.【2023年全国甲卷】I used to afraid of insects, but last Friday’ s biology class make a big change in me....9.【2023年全国甲卷】In the evening, when I take the walk in the school garden, the singing of insects become more meaningful to me.10.【2023年浙江1月卷】Citizens of higher social classes 59 (permit)to live closer to the center of thecircles.11.【2023年浙江1月卷】The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often 60 (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).12.【2023年北京卷】For these reasons, they are praised as “coastal guardians”. Up to now, China____16____(establish) a number of protected areas with mangroves.2022年1.【2022新高考I卷】The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that __________ (be)previously unprotected....After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP __________ (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.2.【2022全国甲卷】In the last five years, Cao ___________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents的3.【2022全国乙卷】The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ___________ (address) the opening ceremony.4.【2022年浙江卷1月】Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like frequently by plane ________（view）as important for scientists to get together and exchange information.5.【2022年浙江卷1月】But Cobb and others ________ （be）now questioning that idea pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely, and ________（change）their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis. ...On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics —many of them climate scientists __________ （promise）to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.8.【2022年新高考2卷】Henry ___42___ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly ___43___ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.9.【2022年北京卷】Eventually, the man ____13____ (catch) up with her, and he was only trying to return her wallet!10.【2022年北京卷】This has been adopted to ensure easier detection of gas leaks. Gas naturally ____16____ (have) no recognisable smell.11.【2022年北京卷】The use of those plastics ____20____ (increase) by 300% since 2019. The world won’t survive if this situation continues.12.【2022年天津卷第二次】Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.A. distributeB. distributedC. are distributedD. were distributed13. 【2022年天津卷第二次】Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, ________ teenagers to make better decisions.A. prepareB. preparesC. is preparingD. are preparing14. 【2022年天津卷第二次】The children failed to hide their disappointment when they found out theschool________ the party.A. cancelsB. will cancelC. has cancelledD. had cancelled2021年1.【2021.6新高考1卷】What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it 6 (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place.2.【2021.6 浙江卷】After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and 10 (sell) most of their furniture.3.【2021.6全国甲卷】It 1 (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored（修复）.4.【2021.6全国甲卷】We 6 (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate.5.【2021.6 浙江卷】It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Pohomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, 1 (prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the publie.6.【2021.6 浙江卷】Mary's niece wrote, pretty, "The little home 5 (paint) white.7.【2021.1 浙江卷】It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 4 (consider) healthy.8.【2021.1 浙江卷】In cities, however, the gain 6 (be) 1.3 in women and 1.6 in men.9.【2021.6全国甲卷改错】One of the questions are: Who will you go in times of trouble?10.【2021.6全国乙卷改错】That's our view on housework. And hopes this can inspire more thinking on the topic!11.【2021.6全国乙卷改错】I also water the flowers in the yard and tidying up my own bedroom whatever necessary.3．【2021年天津卷第一次】We ________ quite enough work for the morning; now let's take a break.A．have done B．will do C．had done D．were doing12．【2021年天津卷第一次】Currently, about 35,000 works ________ in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to see everything.A．were displaying B．are displayingC．were being displayed D．are being displayed4. 【2021年天津卷第二次】Mark is a genius. By the time he graduated, he ________ jobs by a dozen computer companies.A. has offeredB. has been offeredC. had offeredD. had been offered10. 【2021年天津卷第二次】Good evening, everybody. Professor King ________ his lecture in a moment, but let me introduce him first.A. deliveredB. will be deliveringC. was deliveringD. has been delivering2020年1.【2020年新课标Ⅰ】China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61. (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin....＂This really excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, ＂because it 67. (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68. (construct)＂2.【2020年新课标Ⅱ】This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62. (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63. (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings....The plum trees are 70. first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.3.【2020年新课标Ⅱ】Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice.4.【2020年新课标Ⅲ】The artist was sure he would63. (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old nan laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River～perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.... 65. he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, theysmiled and 66. (point) down the river.5. 【2020全国Ⅲ卷】My dad don’t like the soup and I don’t enjoy apples.6.【2020年新高考全国Ⅰ 卷（山东卷）】The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 38. (form) the core collection of the British Museum 39. opened in 1759.The parts of a museum open to the public 40. (call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection 41. (be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.7.【2020年浙江卷1月】Something significant is happening to the world population-it is aging. The median(中位数的)age of an American in 1950___56___(be)30-today it is 41 and is expected___57___(increase)to 42 by 2050. ...People tend to focus on the first factor. However, greater attention should___64___(place)on longevity(长寿).8.【2020年新高考全国Ⅱ 卷(海南卷)】Because the number of possible topics____43____（be）practically limitless, we focus on a sample of the most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principles of technology. Readers____44____（encourage）to continue exploring the digital world with the guidanceof_____45_____（we）Further Resources section featured in each volume.9.【2020年北京卷】Oliver is a host of a TV programme on food. He says food___1__(play) a big role in his life. "10.【2020年北京卷】Single-use plastic bags are used at most a few times before they___4___(throw) away. It takes them hundreds of years___5___(break) down.11.【2020年北京卷】The Neanderthals___9___（live）alongside human ancestors in Europe for tens of thousands of years, before dying out about 40, 000 years ago.12.【2020年浙江卷7月】And，as more children were born，more food ___59___(need). ...By about 6000 BC，people ___61___ (discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.13. 【2020年天津卷第一次】—The machine is working again！—Yes, it broke down yesterday, but it___________.A. has been fixedB. is being fixedC. had been fixedD. would be fixed14. 【2020年天津卷第一次】A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15. 【2020年江苏卷】If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone.A. suitB. suitedC. suitsD. has suited16. 【2020年江苏卷】Instead of getting down to a new task as I _____, he examined the previous work again.A. had expectedB. have expectedC. would expectD. expect17. 【2020年江苏卷】If I hadn’t been faced with so many barriers, I _____where I am.A. won’t beB. wouldn’t have beenC. wouldn’t beD. shouldn’t have been参考答案2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____61____ first time.60.【答案】walks【答案解析】考查时态和主谓一致。
高考英语语法考点对比总结及练习(语法填空+短文改错)——动词类：时态与语态
●时态与语态语法填空考点目录（动词→谓语；同时考虑）1. 高考常考12种时态2. 时态与被动3. 时态与主谓一致高考常考12种时态（注：过去将来时：would do）1. 高考常考12种时态精选练习1. I ________ (be) ill. I’m staying in bed.2. It ________ (rain) when they left the station.3. Then he ________ (hide) behind a tree and waited.4. —Alvin, are you coming with us?—I’d love to, but something unexpected ________ (happen).5. We will start as soon as our team leader ________ (come).6. Unless extra money ________ (find), the theater will close.7. He’s always calm and never ________ (get) excited with her.8. And as soon as I put him up in the hotel, I ________ (drive) back.9. She ________ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.10. —Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?—I’m sorry, but by then I ________ (fly) to Beijing. How about five?11. His first novel ________ (receive) good reviews since it came out last month.12. The three of us ________ (travel) around Europe for about a month last summer.13. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who ________ (play) the piano upstairs?14. Yes, his teacher says so. He ________ (work) hard at his lessons every evening for months. He wants to go to OxfordUniversity next year.15. I think Chinese people choose chopsticks, rather than knives and forks, because Chinese people, under the influence ofConfucianism, have traditionally ________ (consider) knives and forks as symbolizing a type of violence.1. The leaves ________ (turn) red.2. Don’t get off the bus until it ________ (stop).3. —Look! Somebody ________ (clean) the sofa.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.4. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth ________ (be) sea.5. I knew he could help me if he ________ (be) free the next day.6. On the next birthday, Ann ________ (be) married for twenty years.7. —I didn’t ask for the name list. Why has it ________ (land) on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it.8. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4025 ________ (take) off at 18:20.9. I found the lecture hard to follow because it ________ (start) when I arrived.10. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he ________ (start) working on his project.11. Did you predict that many students ________ (sign) up for the dance competition?12. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son ________ (graduate) from college.13. They made up their mind that they ________ (buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs.14. Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it.15. Close the door of fear behind you, and you ________ (see) the door of faith open before you.16. In recent years, learning Chinese ________ (become) popular among people around the world.17. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He ________ (kill) trying to save a child in the earthquake.18. Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ (seem) to have been praised by the manager just now.19. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ________ (run) out. We must act immediately before there’s none left.1. —What a mistake!—Yes. I ________ (suggest) his doing it another way, but without success.2. —You speak very good French!—Thanks. I ________ (study) French in Sichuan University for four years.3. When Alice came, she did not know how long she ________ (lie) there.4. Tom ________ (work) in the library every night over the last three months.5. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ________ (leave).2. 时态与被动精选练习1. The cloth ________ (wash) well.2. The door won’t ________ (open).3. Big dogs ________ (look) dangerous.4. Listen carefully when it ________ (begin).5. In the last few years thousands of films ________ (produce) all over the world.6. And action movies like that need to be ________ (see) in a theatre on a big screen.7. Controls should ________ (place) on these pesticides until bee safety can be guaranteed.8. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ________ (make) by scientists.9. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team ________ (rescue) four days later.1. Is honesty the best policy? We ________ (teach) that it is when we are little.2. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ________ (rebuild).3. Just as she sat down, the telephone rang. It was from her neighbor, “My cat ________ (kill) by a car.”4. During the Spring Festival in China, children ________ (give) money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in theNew Year.3. 时态与主谓一致精选练习1. What we need badly now ________ (be) doctors.2. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth ________ (be) sea.3. —Did you go to the show last night?—Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area ________ (be) invited.4. I heard that Reading Skills ________ (be) newly published in America.5. A library with five thousand books ________ (offer) to the nation as a gift.6. They believe we are the suitable men who ________ (be) going to defeat the enemies.7. Either you or one of your students ________ (be) to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.8. With forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ (wash) away each year.9. Not only I but also Jane and Mary ________ (be) tired of having one examination after another.10. As a result of destroying the forests, a large quantity of desert ________ (be) covered the land.11. Listening to loud music at rock concerts ________ (have) caused hearing loss in some teenagers.12. A poet and artist ________ (be) coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting this afternoon.短文改错考点目录1. 时态一致2. 主谓一致3. 被动语态4. 主系表1. 时态一致明：（1）现在⇌过去（2）have/has/had+-ed →-ed（3）have/has/had+did →have/has/had+done暗：-ed →have/has/had+-ed精选练习1. Today it is much easier to be healthy than it is in the past.2. It is three years now since I graduate from Xinhua High School.3. My grandfather graduates from Harvard University 35 years ago.4. I asked him why and he told me that the battery has died, so he threw it away.5. When it is time for us to say goodbye, she wrote on my hand: “Please come here as often as possible.”6. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, “That’s it. No more toys for you.”1. I will write again and send you the photos we take together.2. Hello I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang.3. By the end of last year, my collection has grown to 3000 words.4. I use to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interested in football.5. A child knows quite well that littering was wrong, why can’t an adult realize this?6. Kids who used a wheelchair or have lots of health problems want friends just like you do.7. I am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our spoken English so far.8. I was taking a train to London’s Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noisy and filled with people.9. After having a short rest there and sharing the food we had brought, we started going down. It had rained even harder.10. Then he said something surprising. He said, “This has been so nice. Thank you. I hadn’t really talked to anybody in along time.”11. I had asked my roommate to meet you at the airport and you can stay in my room. He’s a very nice person and he’ll show you around the city.12. Her classes are so full of fun that you will never feel bored. To improve our grades, she usually gave us some advice on how to learn English well.13. When I was seven years old, my family grew out first square watermelon. No one has ever seen a square watermelon before, so it became famous instantly.14. On the box was card saying: “25 cents each.” “You will never sell these much,” he told Nick. Convinced, Nick has brought the price down to 10 cents a piece.15. The first man got over his shock and politely said to the angel, “I’ve suffered from back pain for years. Can you help me?” The angel touched his back, and he had recovered.2. 主谓一致明：语法一致、意义一致和就近原则暗：常规考查精选练习1. But not all information are good to society.2. —Did you go to the show last night?—Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area were invited.3. Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library.4. Katia, like many other Russian girls, are nice and lively.5. Starting your collection of stamps are easy because they are everywhere.6. After hearing your sad stories, he will say some words that is nice and warm.7. One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out.8. It is reported that many a new house are being built at present in the disaster area.9. In January this year, the rate of the UFO reports were steady, around three per week.10. One-third of the country is covered with trees and the majority of the citizens is black people.11. I think science classes clear up my mysteries. But then there is always more mysteries to look into.12. There are branch libraries in many villages. Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them.13. But once you’ve started collecting seriously, you will probably want to join the Stamp Collectors’ Club which exist toadd more stamps to you collection.1. The pay were 10 cents per envelope.2. What may surprise you are that I’m going to the US this July in a summer camp!3. Luckily I had all my money in my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on.4. For example, Shanghai food, a little bit sweet, differ from Sichuan food that is rather hot.5. Every possible means have been used to prevent the air pollution, but the is still not clear.6. A poet and artist are coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting this afternoon.7. Goodnight and remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my best life and my only friend.8. Playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also give a sense of fair play and team spirit.9. All of us need friendship. The understanding between two friends mean both of them have similar ideas and trust eachother.3. 被动语态明：（1）be+-ed →-ed（2）be+V任何→be+done暗：-ed →be+-ed精选练习1. Books may be keep for four weeks2. When one student does so, much larger values are destroying.3. Today, I got a letter that said I had been admitting to a college. I am proud of it.4. After the drive, it was cost just over £2 to put the car back into perfect condition.1. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles.2. One day the school held a party, where I invited to talk about Tianjin.3. It was turned to be her own cup, which she’d left on the shelf by mistake.4. Suddenly the arrows were flying down at us from the sky—they were looked like rain!5. We hung a sign on the front door that was read: “We’re having dinner. Come back later.”6. I’m glad that you’ve been settled down in Boston and are getting used to the local way of life.7. If I have the honor to be chose to work for the 29th, Olympic Games, I will first improve my English so that I can talkeasily with foreign visitors.8. If you pay the cost of sending a postcard, the librarian will write to you, and let you know when the book you want hasreturned and is ready for you to pick up.9. As is planning, I’m coming to Boston around the 15th, and I wonder if you’ll be free then so we could chat about thegood old days.4. 主系表暗：（1）主+adj. →主+be+adj.（2）句子缺谓语精选练习1. What your favorite sport?2. They eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of questions.3. The commanding officer, Wayne Tyler, who directly responsible for the study of all such reports, decided to make hisfindings known.However, every kind of Chinese food is worth trying, because each has a delicious taste and good for health.参考答案●时态与语态语法填空1. 高考常考12种时态精选练习1. is2. was raining3. hid4. has happened5. comes6. is found7. gets8. will drive9. was phoning10. am flying11. has received12. traveled13. is playing14. has been working15. considered1. are turning2. stops, has stopped3. has cleaned4. is5. was6. has been7. landed8. takes9. had started10. started11. would sign12. had graduated 13. would buy14. was writing15. will see16. is becoming17. was killed18. seems19. are running1. had suggested2. studied, have studied3. had lain4. has been working5. were leaving2. 时态与被动精选练习1. washes2. open3. look4. begins5. have been produced6. seen7. be placed8. will be made9. was rescued1. are taught2. is being rebuilt3. was killed4. are given3. 时态与主谓一致精选练习1. are2. is3. was4. was5. is offered6. are7. is8. are being washed9. are10. is11. has12. is短文改错1. 时态一致精选练习1. 第2个is→was2. graduate→graduated3. graduates→graduated4. has→had5. is→was6. tear→tore1. take→took2. learn→leant3. has→had4. use→used5. was→is6. used→use7. greatly→have greatly8. 去掉had9. 去掉第二个had10. hadn’t→haven’t11. had→have12. gave→gives 13. has→had14. has→had15. 去掉最后的had2. 主谓一致精选练习1. are→is2. were→was3. is→are4. are→is5. are→is6. is→are7. was→were8. are→is9. were→was10. 第二个is→are11. is→are12. cost→costs 13. exist→exists1. were→was2. are→is3. was→were4. differ→differs5. have→has6. are→is7. is→are8. give→gives9. mean→means3. 被动语态精选练习1. keep→kept2. destroying→destroyed3. admitting→admitted4. 去掉was1. drank→drunk2. invited→was invited3. 去掉was4. 去掉第二个were115. 去掉was 6. 去掉been7. chose →chosen 8. returned →been returned 9. planning →planned4. 主系表精选练习1. What 后加is2. They 后加were3. who 后加wasgood 前加is。
(晨鸟)2019年高考真题+高考模拟题专项版解析汇编英语——专题02动词的时态和语态虚拟语气(解析版)
揭阳市人民政府办公室关于实行规范性文件统一登记统一编号统一印发制度的通知文章属性•【制定机关】揭阳市人民政府办公室•【公布日期】2020.05.20•【字号】揭府办〔2020〕42号•【施行日期】2020.05.20•【效力等级】地方规范性文件•【时效性】现行有效•【主题分类】机关工作正文揭阳市人民政府办公室关于实行规范性文件统一登记统一编号统一印发制度的通知揭府办〔2020〕42号各县（市、区）人民政府（管委会），市政府各部门：根据《广东省法治政府建设实施纲要（2016-2020）》关于“实行制定机关对规范性文件统一登记、统一编号、统一印发制度”的要求和《广东省依法行政工作领导小组办公室〈关于实行规范性文件统一登记统一编号统一印发制度的通知〉》（粤府法治办〔2016〕16号）的规定，经市人民政府同意，现就我市实行规范性文件统一登记、统一编号、统一印发制度有关事项通知如下：一、制定机关应当将规范性文件与其他一般行政公文相区别，规范性文件（包括政府规范性文件和部门规范性文件）按照制定程序审议通过、行政首长签发后，应当另行统一登记、统一编号。
二、规范性文件统一登记、统一编号的具体要求如下：（一）以市政府（含市政府办公室）名义制定的政府规范性文件，由市政府办公室按照《党政机关公文处理工作条例》的规定进行统一登记、统一编号，编号格式为：揭府规〔20××〕×号和揭府办规〔20××〕×号。
（二）市政府部门制定的规范性文件，由制定部门按照《党政机关公文处理工作条例》的规定进行统一登记、统一编号，编号格式为：揭×规〔20××〕×号。
其中，部门联合制定的规范性文件，由主办部门负责按照以上要求统一登记、统一编号。
（三）各县（市、区）人民政府（管委会）可参照市政府及市政府部门规范性文件的管理方式，对本级规范性文件进行统一登记和统一编号，也可以由各县（市、区）人民政府（管委会）或者其指定的机构对本级政府规范性文件和部门规范性文件进行集中统一登记和统一编号。
动词时态语语态练习题
动词时态语语态练习题对于学习英语的人来说，动词时态与语态是非常重要的一部分。
掌握好动词的时态和语态，可以更准确地表达自己的意思，并与他人进行有效的交流。
本文将给大家提供一些动词时态语态的练习题，帮助大家加深对这一知识点的理解和掌握。
练习题一：选择正确的动词时态1. She (goes/went) to school every day.2. Yesterday, I (watched/watches) a movie with my friends.3. By the time you arrive, I (will finish/have finished) my homework.4. They (are/is) playing soccer in the park now.5. He (has been/had been) to France twice.练习题二：改写句子，使用正确的被动语态1. They built a new bridge in the city last year.- A new bridge (was/were) built in the city last year.2. She is painting a beautiful picture.- A beautiful picture (is being/been) painted by her.3. They will clean the house tomorrow.- The house (will be/will have been) cleaned by them tomorrow.4. We have planted many trees in the garden.- Many trees (have been/have being) planted in the garden by us.练习题三：用适当的动词时态填空1. I (study) English for five years.2. She (cook) dinner when I arrived home.3. They (go) to the beach last weekend.4. By this time next year, I (graduate) from university.5. He (watch) a movie at the moment.练习题四：用适当的语态填空1. The cake (eat) by the kids at the party.2. The report (write) by John right now.3. The car (park) in front of the house.4. The books (read) by the students yesterday.5. The window (break) by the strong wind.通过以上的练习题，希望大家能够更好地掌握动词的时态和语态。
高考英语专项练习 动词时态语态及情态动词专练100题
高考英语专项练习动词时态语态及情态动词专练100题高考英语专项练习-动词时态语态及情态动词专练100题高考英语专项练习-动词时态、语态和情态动词100道题高考英语专项练习------时态、语态、情态动词专练100题及详析1.―我可能和安娜小姐有关系吗？―sorry,she____toherfriendonthephone.a、我是阿尔金。
他说了。
多嘴。
谈话2.whennancywasatcollege,she____threeforeignlanguages,butiamsurprisedtofindthat she____allexceptafewwordsofeach.a、说话；哈德格滕。
说话；已经忘记了。
说话他忘了。
说话；他已经忘记了。
到今年7月底，这座大楼。
5.becausefarmland____quickly,thegovernmentareconsideringstartingaprogramtosolv etheproblem.a、我是LostB。
伊斯洛斯特。
islosingd。
失败者6.―昨天晚上你打电话来干什么？―我刚做完家庭工作，去看电视了。
a、拥有；amgoingb。
有是的。
有他要走了。
有安戈7.we____dinneratseveno’clockwhencctv____tobroadcastnews.a.arehaving;willstartb.willbehaving;startsc.have;willstartd.willhavehad;starts8.―wherearejacka ndmi ke?―他们把你要的家具拿到家里。
a、哈文卡。
carriedc。
哈文卡里德。
我们结婚了9.professorhaleytoldmethathe____bymanyofhisstudentsattherailwaystation.a.hadbe enseenoffb.havebeenseenoffc.hadseenoffd.haveseenoffa、希迪斯。
(完整版)高中英语动词时态和语态单选附答案
时态语态专项练习( )(02 全国)—You haven 't said a word about my new c,Boaret nda.Do you like it?—I ' m sorry I ___ anything about it sooner.I certainly think its pretty on yA. wasn' t sayingB.don ' t sayC.won' t sayD. didn 't say( )2.(02全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny __________ us recently.We should haveheard from her by now.A.hasn 't writtenB.doesn 't writeC.won' t writeD.hadn ' t written ( )3.(03 北京)—When will you come to see me，Dad?—I will go to see you when you _______ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish( )4.(03 北京) —How long ______ at this job? —Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed( )5.(03 上海)By the end of last year,another new gymnasium ___ in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had beencompleted( )6.(02 北京)The little girl ________ her heart out because she ________ her toybear and believed she wasn ' t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost( )7.(02 北京)—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor?—Of course.What is it?—I _______ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder( )8.(02 上海)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ______from the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate( )9.(02 上海)I feel it is your husband who _____ for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame( )10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still _______ .A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is( )11.If city noises ___________ from increasing，people _______ shout to be heardeven at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to( )12.The price ________ ，but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down ( )13.—How long each other before they __ married?—For about a year. A.have they known; get B.did they know; get C.do they know;are going to get D.had they known; got( )14.You can ' t move in right now.The house _______ .A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting( )15.—Hey，look where you are going! —Oh，I ' m terribly sorry. ___________ .A.I ' m not noticingB.I wasn 't noticingC.I haven ' t ncoetdiD.I don 't notice( )16.The reporter said that the UFO _____ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel( )17.—Is this raincoat yours? —No，mine ______ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang( )18.I turned around and saw everybody ____________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted( )19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ______ .A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought( )20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves，but we __ out his address yet,A.haven 't foundB.hadn 't foundC.didn 't findD.don ' t find( )21.Shirley __________ a book about China last year but I don 'knt ow whethershe has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing ( __________________ )22.—Have you got your test result? —Not yet.The papers ______________________ .A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected( )23.See the clouds! It __________ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly( )24.Do I have to take this medicine? It __________ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted( )25.Don ' t take the magazine away.It _______ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to ( )26.Is this the third time that you __________________________ late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been ( ___ )27.—Do you know when Tom from abroad?—Perhaps it will be a long time before he ______ .A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes( )28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I ____ from him so far.A.didn 't hearB.hadn ' t heardC.haven 't heardD.won' t hear( )29.The telephone __________ four times in the last hour，and each time it_______ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been ( )30.A stormby a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed ( )31.The pen I I is on my desk，right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost( )32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near.—Yes，a taxi _____ at all necessary.A.wasn 'tB.hadn ' t beenC.couldn 't beD.won' t be( )33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ___ .A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into( )34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory _____A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased( )35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he ____ .A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected( )36.—Do you like the new pen? —Yes，it _______ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote( )37.—Oh，it ' s you? I didn 't recognize you.—I _______ my hair cut，and I ______ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear ( )38.As she ________________ the newspape，r Granny ____ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell( )39.However hard you _____ ，you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try( )40.—Can I help you，sir? —Yes，I bought this radio yesterday，but it __ .A.didn 't workB.won' t workC.can ' t workD.doesn 't work( )41.—How are you today? —Oh，I ___ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn 't feelB.wasn ' t feelingC.don ' t feelD.haven 't felt( )42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary _______ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away( )43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair( )44.I don ' t think Jim saw，mhee _________ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared( )45.Helen ___________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband_______ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come ( )46.—You have left the light on. —Oh，so I have. ____________________ and turn it off.A.I ' ll goB.I 've goneC.I goD.I ' m going( )47.This is Ted ' s photo.We miss him a lot.He ____________ trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing( )48.The notice __________ “ No smoking. ”A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read( )49.Good care must __________ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of( )50.Shortly after we _____ ，a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated( )51.—You look pale，what troubled you? —I ________ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about( )52.John and I __________ friends for eight years.We first got to know each otherat a Christmas party.But we _______ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen( )53.Do make sure that you ___________ a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get( )54.We __________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought( )55.—I 'm told that you are leaving for Beijing.—Who _______ so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said( )56.I __________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn ' t thinkD.was thinking( )57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change( )58.I ___ ping-pong quite well，but I haven ' t had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play( )59.Visitors __________ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request( )60.They __________ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in高考能力测试步步高英语基础训练8 答案基础训练8 动词（三）动词时态和语态1 〜5 DADBD 11〜15 ACDCB 21 〜25 DCBAB31 〜35 BADCC41 〜45 DDBBA6~10 BBCAD16~20 AAACA 26~30 ACCAC36~40 CBBAD 46~50 ACBDB51 〜55 BCBBC 5 6~60 ACDBD【解析】1. 用过去时表达没能早说之意。
新高考专用2020_2022三年高考英语真题分项汇编专题02动词时态和非谓语动词
专题02 动词时态和非谓语动词新高考真题全收录—动词的时态、语态和主谓一致1（2022新高考I卷）The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that __________ (be)previously unprotected,答案：were解析：考查时态和主谓一致。
句意：该计划将把保护范围扩大到大量以前未受保护的地区，将许多现有的大熊猫保护区纳入一个管理机构，以提高效率，减少管理上的不一致性。
设空处在that 引导的限制性定语从句中作谓语，先行词为a significant number of areas，先行词在从句中作主语，根据“previously (之前地)”可知从句的时态应为一般过去时，根据主谓一致，从句主语复数，从句谓语复数形式。
故填were。
2（2022新高考I卷）After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP __________ (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.答案：is designed解析：考查时态语态和主谓一致。
句意：GPNP旨在体现“保护自然生态系统的真实性和完整性，保护生物多样性，保护生态缓冲区，为子孙后代留下宝贵的自然资产”的指导原则。
高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案
高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案一、2022年高考真题1.（2022年全国甲卷语法填空）In the last five years. Cao ___67___ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___68___(high) mountain.67.【答案】has walked【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：在过去的五年中，曹操穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。
根据时间状语in the last five years可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语Cao为第三人称单数，助动词用has。
故填has walked。
68.【答案】highest【解析】考查形容词最高级。
句意：在过去的五年中，曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。
根据空前Africa’s可知，此处表示乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山脉，应用形容词最高级。
故填highest。
2.（2022年全国甲卷短文改错）He showed me how his medical instruments was used. However, after I went to high school, somehow I become distant from him. I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late.【详解】2.【答案】was→were【解析】考查主谓一致。
句意：他向我展示他的医疗器械是如何使用的。
主语instruments 为复数形式，全文为一般过去时，be动词用复数形式were。
高考英语易错语法点30题专题04 动词时态和语态(解析版)
高考语法复习4动词时态和语态【走进高考】1.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ___________ what he was saying.A. set asideB. take backC. make outD. keep off【答案】C【解析】考查动词词组辨析。
句意：凯特听到背景中有一个男人的声音，但她听不清他在说什么。
set aside“存储，留出”；tak e back“收回，拿回”；make out“辨认出，理解，了解”；keep off“（使）避开”。
故选C。
2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ___________ in love with the people and culture there.A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell【答案D【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意：他到中国几个月后，就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。
发生在had arrived之后的动作或状态应用一般过去时。
故选D。
3.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals_________ by 2022 for the Beijing Winer Olympics.A. will installB. will have been installedC. are installedD. have been installed【答案】B【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意：他们正努力确保在2022年北京冬奥会之前安装5G终端。
(三轮秒杀)2013最新高考英语 考点闯关(十九)动词的时态和语态2
19.动词的时态和语态21.Every few years, the coal workers ________ their lungs Xrayed to ensure th eir health.A．are having B．have C．have had D．had had2.—Were you surprised by the ending of the film?—No.I________the book，so I already knew the story.A．was reading B．had read C．am reading D．have read3.This coastal area________a national wildlife reserve last year.A．was named B．named C．is named D．names4.--Jim fought with his classmates yesterday.---_____? This is the third time that he has fought with others, Am I right?A.Has heB. Had heC.Did heD. Does he5.Mother wanted to be a good provider，a role she________since her marriage to Father.A．shoulders B．shouldered C．is shouldering D.has been shouldering 6.The living room is clean and tidy，with a dining table already ________for a meal to be cooked.A．laid B．laying C．to lay D．being laid7.We________on this project for four hours.Let’s have a rest.A．are working B．have been working C．worked D．had worked 8.—When shall we restart our business?—Not until we________our plan.A．will finish B．are finishing C．are to finish D．have finished 9.—Have you finished readin g Jane Eyre?—No，I________my homework all day yesterday.A．was doing B．would do C．had done D．do10.When you are home，give a call to let me know you________ safely.A．are arriving B．have arrived C．had arrived D．will arrive 11.—Why，Jack，you look so t ired!—Well，I________the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A．was painting B．will be painting C．have painted D．have been painting12.I have to see the doctor because I________a l ot lately.A．have been coughing B．had coughed C．coughed D．cough13. —I’m not finished with my dinner yet.—But our friends________for us.A．will wait B．wait C．have waited D．are waiting14.It is reported that many a new house________at present in the disaster area. A．are being built B．were being built C．was being built D．is being built 15.For many years, people ________ electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.A．had dreamed of B．have dreamed of C．dreamed of D．dream of20.非谓语动词（侧重作定语前置和后置）1．The amoun t of money _____ for the area suffering the snowstorm was soon collected．A．to need B．needing C．needed D．which needed2.Thai is the only way we can imagine the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce3．After she completes the project, she’ll have nothing ________.A. worrying aboutB. to worry aboutC. to worryD. worrying4.I'm calling to enquire about the position on the local TV.A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. havingadvertised5.The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ____ less than 40 pounds mustbe in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing6.----I want to invited to my birthday party _________in my home next Friday.--- Thanks for inviting me.A. to b e heldB. heldC. being heldD. holding7.We finished the task in less than half the time .A.allowingB.to allowC.allowedD.allows8.The leaves and branches in the storm have been cleaned up.A.being blown downB.blown downC.blowing downD.to blow down9.The old picture _______ on the wall was painted by Tang Bohu.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung10.His works ________ many lanuages sell well around the world.A. translatedB. translateC. translatingD.to translate11．There was a ______ look on her face when she heard his son’s illness.A. worryB. worriedC. worryingD. worries12. The______ story made the children feel _________.A. interesting excitedB.interested, excitingC.interested excitedD. interesting exciting13.The man ________ hands with Mr. Li is our former headmaster.A. shakeB.shakedC. s hakingD. to shake14．The Olympic Games,______in 776 B.C., did not include womenplayers until 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing15.C hina is a __________ country,while America is a ________ one.A .developing developed B. developed developingC. developed developedD. developing developing19.动词的时态和语态21.答案B解析根据时间状语every few years，可判断本句应为一般现在时，因此答案选B。
超实用高考英语专题复习：专题02 动词的时态和语态——高考一轮复习语法填空重难点突破讲练测(讲)
高考一轮复习语法填空重难点突破讲练测（讲）专题02 动词的时态和语态距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附靠前30天复习方法。
考点一一般现在时与一般过去时一般现在时和一般过去时是近几年语法填空必考的语法项目，而且考查的均是最基本的用法。
(一)一般现在时一般现在时常用来表示习惯性、经常性发生的动作或存在的状态。
1．谓语动词的构成：do/does(下面所有的谓语动词的构成皆以do为例)2．基本用法(1)表示经常性的动作。
常与usually，always，often，sometimes，never，every day等表示频度的时间状语连用。
On Monday morning it usually takes me an hour to drive to work.星期一早晨，我通常花费一小时开车去上班。
(2)表示客观真理、格言或者警句等。
表示客观真理时，即使主句是一般过去时，宾语从句还要用一般现在时。
2024年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编：专题02 动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气(解析版)
专题02 动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
2024年高考真题1.【新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____the____ first time.60.【答案】walks【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。
句意：此外，围绕温室的丝绸之路花园带领游客走过一段受古丝绸之路影响的旅程。
walk sb. through，意为“带领某人穿过……”，空处为本句谓语动词，根据上文可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语the Silk Route Garden为单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。
故填walks。
2.【新课标ⅠⅠ卷】“Some of the things that Tang was writing about ___38___ (be)also Shakespeare’s concerns.38.【答案】were【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。
句意：“汤显祖所写的一些内容也是莎士比亚所关心的。
我碰巧知道汤显祖的戏剧《牡丹亭》在某些方面与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》相似。
2022年高考英语真题分类汇编 专题02 动词的时态和语态及情态动词(解析版)
2022年高考试题及模拟题分项解析之专题2动词的时态和语态及情态动词1.【2022·北京】21.Jack ________ in the lab when the power cut occurred.A. worksB. has workedC. was workingD. would work【答案】C考点：考查时态【名师点睛】一、过去进行时的构成：was/were+动词的现在分词(--ing)二、过去进行时的用法：1、表示在过去某时刻正在进行或发生的动作，通常与表过去的时间壮语连用。
例如：At this moment yesterday, I was packing for camp.昨天这个时候，我正在整理东西去露营。
2、表移动的动词，如come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return等词的过去进行时，可以表示过去将要发生的动作。
例如：She told me that she was going to Hainan for her holiday. 她告知我她将去海南度假。
3、在含有时间状语从句的复合句中，表示一个过去的动作发生时或发生之后，另一个动作正在进行。
例如：It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站时，正下着雨。
When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining.我到达山顶时，阳光绚烂。
4、在叙述或描写过去的事情时，过去进行时经常与其它过去时态，特殊时是一般过去时连用。
但是过去进行时往往是表示背景。
例如：One night, he was typing in his study. Suddenly, a man broke into his house and cut off the electricity.一天晚上，他正在书房里打字。
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动词时态和语态练习题1. We _____ with you for the time being.A. will stayB. will be stayingC. would stayD. have stayed2. —Who sings best in your class?—Mary _____.A. isB. doesC. doD. sing3. She _____ her pen in her room now.A. findsB. is findingC. looks forD. is looking for4. What _____ you _____ tomorrow morning?A. are/going to doB. are/doingC. are/doneD. have/done5. It was not long before the water _____ cold.A. is feelingB. feelsC. feltD. was feeling6. I _____ as soon as you come back.A. wentB. have goneC. am goingD. shall go7. The scientist _____ Canada and he will give us a talk when he _____ back.A. has gone to/comesB. has been to/will comeC. has gone to/will comeD. has been to/comes8. He found his book this morning, but now he _____ his pen.A. losesB. is missingC. has lostD. lost9. She ___¬_ to her hometown several times.A. has beenB. has goneC. wentD. is going10. It _____ Jane and Mary who helped me the other day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were11. I _____ to bed when the telephone rang.A. have beenB. wentC. am goingD. was going12. Jane _____ some washing this time yesterday.A. is doingB. had doneC. was doingD. did13. When I got to the school, the first class _____.A. had begunB. beganC. is beginningD. has begun14. Mother promised she _____ me an English-Chinese dictionary.A. is buyingB. will buyC. would buyD. has bought15. She objects to _____ loud music _____ while she reads newspapers.A. have/playB. have/playedC. having/playingD. have/playing16. If it _____, we will go to visit the zoo.A. not rainsB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rainD. isn’t going to rain17. Our English teacher _____ all the exercise books last Friday evening.A. has correctedB. will correctC. had correctedD. corrected18. —What are you doing under the table?—I _____ to find my watch.A. triedB. tryC. am tryingD. have tried19. There _____ an English evening party next Saturday.A. is going to beB. will haveC. is to haveD. is going to have20. It is getting late. It’s time we _____.A. goB. wentC. are goingD. must go21. Continue heating until steam _____.A. has appearedB. appearC. appearedD. will appear22. Don’t get that ink on the shirt, for it _____.A. doesn’t wash outB. won’t be washing outC. isn’t washing outD. won’t wash out23. I haven’t seen her _____.A. two weeks agoB. since two weeksC. for two weeksD. before two weeks24. My brother _____ the Youth League since 1990.A. joinedB. has been inC. has joinedD. had joined25. —Where is Peter? —He _____ to Shanghai.A. wentB. had goneC. has beenD. has gone26. I knew I could not finish the homework _____.A. by the time he had comeB. before he cameC. until he has comeD. when he comes27. He _____ English for ten years by the time he takes the examination.A. will have been studyingB. would have been studyingC. will studyD. studied28. The bus came after I _____ for about half an hour.A. had been waitingB. have been waitingC. have waitedD. was waiting29. I saw that he _____ at seven o’clock last night.A. still workedB. is still workingC. was still workingD. had been working30. I didn’t go to see the film because I _____ it.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. am seeing31. Did you ask the teacher what _____ this afternoon?A. will we doB. we would doC. shall we doD. would we do32. Who _____ to school earliest in your class every morning?A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. is coming33. I’m sure I _____ her four years ago.A. have seenB. sawC. had seenD. will see34. An unexpected heavy rain caused severe flooding, and the water _____ all the time.A. roseB. raisedC. was risingD. was raising35. _____ a noise just then?A. Have you heardB. Were you hearingC. Are you hearingD. Did you hear36. Great changes _____ in the last twenty years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. have been taken place37. _____ that dress when he first saw you in the street?A. Are you wearingB. Did you wearC. Have you wornD. Were you wearing38. She _____ when I go to see her.A. is always workingB. was always workingC. always workedD. has always worked39. I will ask her for the book now, for she ____ plenty of time to read since I lent it to her.A. hasB. has hadC. had hadD. was having40. Our football team _____ every match so far this year, but we still have three more games to play.A. winsB. was winningC. had wonD. has won41. I don’t think Jim saw me; he _____ into space.A. just staredB. has just staredC. was just staringD. is just staring42. —_____ my glasses?—Yes, I saw them on your desk a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Have you seenC. Had you seenD. Would you see43. —Who is Clarke?—_____ him yet? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.A. Haven’t you metB. Hadn’t you metC. Didn’t you meetD. Don’t you meet44. —I’m sorry to keep you waiting.—Oh, not at all. I _____ here only a few minutes.A. amB. wasC. have beenD. will be45. I don’t work here; I _____ until a new secretary arrives.A. am just helping outB. just help outC. have just helped outD. will just help out46. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _____ at a radio shop at that time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked47. Lily _____ a book about China last month but I don’t know whether she has finished it.A. wroteB. had writtenC. is writingD. was writing48. —Is this raincoat yours?—No, mine _____ there behind the door.A. hangsB. is hangingC. has hungD. is hanged49. —Lucy is not coming tonight.—But she ___!A. had promisedB. will promiseC. promisedD. promises50. —Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.—It’s 89703388.A. don’tB. can’tC. couldn’tD. didn’t51. I can guess you were in a hurry. You _____ your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing52. — We _____ that you would fix the TV set this week.—I’m sorry. I ＿＿to, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected；had intendedB. are expecting；had intendedC. expect；intendD. expected；intend53. He will stop showing off, if no notice _____ of him.A. is takenB. will be takenC. takesD. has taken54. — It is said that another new car factory _____ now.— Yeah. It _____ one and a half years.A. is building；takesB. is being built；will takeC. is built；will takeD. is being built；takes55. —I’m sorry, but I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.—You _____ your temper but that’s OK.A. have lostB. had lostC. did loseD. were losing56. — Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!— Mum, I _____ my storeroom downstairs。