小升初英语知识点总结
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英语小升初语法分析
English Name: Chinese Name:
设定目标 set goals 规划自己的时间 Plan your time 好的结果 Good result
小升初具体分析
• • • • • • • • 1名词（379） 9句式：肯定句 否定句 2人称代词（46） 祈使句 疑问句 3副词（54） 10四大时态 一般现在时 4动词（151） 一般过去时 5冠词（3） 一般将来时 6连词（24） 现在将来时 7介词（26） 8形容词（100）
Warm up
get-got, put-put, make-made, brush-brushed, wash-washed, have-had, wipe-wiped, go-went, eat-ate, do-did, take-took, watch-watched
T: 以上这些词都表示什么呢？现在，过去，将来的事情？ Ss: 过去的事情。 T: Bingo! 这种表示在过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态我们称之为一般过 去时。
ago 家族
three days ago
Miss Zhu went to Tiantian Market three days ago.Miss Zhu三天前去了天天超市。
•
two hours ago
Байду номын сангаас
•Dongdong slept in his bed two hours ago. 东东两个小时前就睡在床上。
请你为下面的句子把把脉！
• • • • . How ____ is Jane yesterday? is -------was He ____ go to school by bus last week.go -------went I can fly kites seven years ago. fly-------flew Did you see him just now? ___ see -------saw
Warm up Free talking: What do you usually do On Tuesday? I usually get up at 6:00, I put on my clothes, make the bed, brush my teeth, wash my face. I have breakfast at 6:40, then wipe the table. I go to school at 8:00, and eat lunch at 12:00. Then I usually do my housework at 6:00, take a bath at 7:00, and watch TV at 7:45, and go to bed at 9:00. But yesterday I got up late, So I put on my clothes, made the bed, brushed my teeth, washed my face as quick as I can. I had breakfast at 7:00, then I wiped the table. I went to school at 8:30, and ate lunch at 12:00. Then I did my housework at 6:30pm.. I took a bath at 7:45, watched TV at 8:45, and went to bed at 10:00. What a busy day!
Presentation
Sentences
读一读，圈出表示过去的动词。 I was at home yesterday. 我昨天在家。 He wasn’t ill last week. 他上周没生病。 They were in China two years ago. 他们两年前在中国。 I walked to school last Tuesday. 我上周二走着去上学。 He asked his mum for a toy two days ago. 他两天前向妈妈要了一个玩具。
• • • • •
由“时间段+ago”构成的短语： a moment ago,刚才，片刻之前 a short time ago不久以前 an hour ago一个小时前 等；
last…… yesterday……
……ago 其他！！！
Presentation
Sentences
一般现在时中动词多用原形，如果主语是单三（第三人称单数She/he/It以 及一些单数名词），动词则会有加s等的变化。一般过去时中动词一律用过去 式，主语的数变话不会影响后面的动词，那么动词如何变成过去式呢？
一般过去时
1、一般过去时的定义
2、常见一般过去时的时间状语 3、动词的构成。 4、动词过去式的变化规则 5、否定句与疑问句
Presentation
Sentences
一般过去时的用法： ① 表示过去时间里发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示过去的时间状语yesterday 昨天, last year去年ago以前, the day before前一天, just now刚才等连用。 ② 表示在过去一段时间里，经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，常与always总是, often 经常, usually通常等连用。
时间信号！！
last 家族
• Xiao Long went to bed at 12:00 last night.
Xiao Ling was eleven years old last year.
last家族
昨晚 last night
last 去年 year
last month 上个月
上周 last week 去年冬天 last winter last 上周六下午 Saturday afternoon
yesterday
yesterday 家族
yesterday evening
Today is Saturday，so yesterday was 今天是周六，那么昨天是——。
Friday .
• yesterday或以其构成的短语：
• • • • yesterday morning yesterday afternoon yesterday evening the day before yesterday
English Name: Chinese Name:
设定目标 set goals 规划自己的时间 Plan your time 好的结果 Good result
小升初具体分析
• • • • • • • • 1名词（379） 9句式：肯定句 否定句 2人称代词（46） 祈使句 疑问句 3副词（54） 10四大时态 一般现在时 4动词（151） 一般过去时 5冠词（3） 一般将来时 6连词（24） 现在将来时 7介词（26） 8形容词（100）
Warm up
get-got, put-put, make-made, brush-brushed, wash-washed, have-had, wipe-wiped, go-went, eat-ate, do-did, take-took, watch-watched
T: 以上这些词都表示什么呢？现在，过去，将来的事情？ Ss: 过去的事情。 T: Bingo! 这种表示在过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态我们称之为一般过 去时。
ago 家族
three days ago
Miss Zhu went to Tiantian Market three days ago.Miss Zhu三天前去了天天超市。
•
two hours ago
Байду номын сангаас
•Dongdong slept in his bed two hours ago. 东东两个小时前就睡在床上。
请你为下面的句子把把脉！
• • • • . How ____ is Jane yesterday? is -------was He ____ go to school by bus last week.go -------went I can fly kites seven years ago. fly-------flew Did you see him just now? ___ see -------saw
Warm up Free talking: What do you usually do On Tuesday? I usually get up at 6:00, I put on my clothes, make the bed, brush my teeth, wash my face. I have breakfast at 6:40, then wipe the table. I go to school at 8:00, and eat lunch at 12:00. Then I usually do my housework at 6:00, take a bath at 7:00, and watch TV at 7:45, and go to bed at 9:00. But yesterday I got up late, So I put on my clothes, made the bed, brushed my teeth, washed my face as quick as I can. I had breakfast at 7:00, then I wiped the table. I went to school at 8:30, and ate lunch at 12:00. Then I did my housework at 6:30pm.. I took a bath at 7:45, watched TV at 8:45, and went to bed at 10:00. What a busy day!
Presentation
Sentences
读一读，圈出表示过去的动词。 I was at home yesterday. 我昨天在家。 He wasn’t ill last week. 他上周没生病。 They were in China two years ago. 他们两年前在中国。 I walked to school last Tuesday. 我上周二走着去上学。 He asked his mum for a toy two days ago. 他两天前向妈妈要了一个玩具。
• • • • •
由“时间段+ago”构成的短语： a moment ago,刚才，片刻之前 a short time ago不久以前 an hour ago一个小时前 等；
last…… yesterday……
……ago 其他！！！
Presentation
Sentences
一般现在时中动词多用原形，如果主语是单三（第三人称单数She/he/It以 及一些单数名词），动词则会有加s等的变化。一般过去时中动词一律用过去 式，主语的数变话不会影响后面的动词，那么动词如何变成过去式呢？
一般过去时
1、一般过去时的定义
2、常见一般过去时的时间状语 3、动词的构成。 4、动词过去式的变化规则 5、否定句与疑问句
Presentation
Sentences
一般过去时的用法： ① 表示过去时间里发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示过去的时间状语yesterday 昨天, last year去年ago以前, the day before前一天, just now刚才等连用。 ② 表示在过去一段时间里，经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，常与always总是, often 经常, usually通常等连用。
时间信号！！
last 家族
• Xiao Long went to bed at 12:00 last night.
Xiao Ling was eleven years old last year.
last家族
昨晚 last night
last 去年 year
last month 上个月
上周 last week 去年冬天 last winter last 上周六下午 Saturday afternoon
yesterday
yesterday 家族
yesterday evening
Today is Saturday，so yesterday was 今天是周六，那么昨天是——。
Friday .
• yesterday或以其构成的短语：
• • • • yesterday morning yesterday afternoon yesterday evening the day before yesterday