初中状语从句全面讲解练习题及答案
初中状语从句讲解及习题附答案
（一）状语从句概述（二）状语从句详解1. 时间状语从句2.地点状语从句3.条件状语从句4.原因状语从句5.目的状语从句6.结果状语从句7.让步状语从句8. 比较状语从句9.方式状语从句练习一一. 单项填空1. _______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A. ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So2. ---Do you know if he _______ to play basketball with us?---I think he will e if he ______ free tomorrow.A. es; isB. es; will beC. will e; isD. will e; will be3. In the zoo if a child _____ into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may e up ______ him.A. will fall; to helpB. falls; to helpC. will fall; helpD. falls; helping4. I don’t remember ________ he worked in that city when he was young.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. who5. We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow.A. esB. eC. will eD. is ing6. The police asked the children _______ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.A. not; beforeB. don’t; whenC. not to; untilD. not; after7. I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. because8. I’ll go swimming with you if I ________ free tomorrow.A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was9. In the exam, the ________ you are, ______ the _______ mistakes you will make.A. careful; littleB. more careful; fewestC. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less10. You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. while11. I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class.A. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless12. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _______ you have any questions.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. though13. The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.A. forB. so thatC. becauseD. in order14. He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.A. becauseB. asC. ifD. since15. It is ______ that we’d like to go out for a walk.A. a lovely dayB. too lovely a dayC. so lovely a dayD. such lovely a day16. Mary had ______ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very17. _______ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As if18. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As19. ______ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A. So long asB. In order thatC. No matter howD. The moment20. Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing.A. will getB. getC. gettingD. got二. 根据中文意思完成下列英语句子1. 不管他跟我开什么玩笑，我都不生气。
初中状语从句讲解及习题附答案
初中状语从句讲解及习题附答案（一）状语从句概述定义状语从句用作状语，是起副词作用的句子。
位置状语从句可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后，时间、条件、原因和让步状语从句放在句首时需要用逗号和主句隔开。
分类根据其作用可以分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、让步、方式和比较等状语从句。
作用它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语和整个句子。
（二）状语从句详解1、时间状语从句引导词用法示例when意为“当…的时候”。
When引导从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是瞬间动词。
并且when有时表示“就在那时”A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth、说谎者讲真话时也没有人相信。
When he arrives, I’ll call you、When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes、 while意为“在…的时候，在…的同时”。
While引导从句的谓语动词必须是延续性的，发生时间较长，并强调主句和从句的动作同时发生（或者相对应）。
While有时还可以表示对比。
While I was standing at the window, I saw several boys running along the street、 While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking、 as意为“一边…一边…”。
As引导的动作是延续性的，发生时间较短，一般用于主句和从句动作同时发生；as也可以强调一前一后。
The writerwas angry as he was travelling on a train to London because someone had invaded his “space”、He smiled as he stood up、 after意为“在…之后”。
中考复习专题 必备英语状语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案) 含答案解析
中考复习专题必备英语状语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案) 含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．一What will you do then?一I will telephone the police and complain about it the noise stops soon.A．unless B．though C．because D．if【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：----那么你会怎么做？-----我会给警察打电话投诉，除非噪音很快停止。
考查连词辨析。
A. unless除非，如果不，引导否定的条件状语从句；B. though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；C. because因为，引导原因状语从句；D. if如果，引导条件状语从句。
根据句意可知后句表示否定条件，填unless；选A。
2．Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A．since B．after C．during D．when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：自从妈妈去广州出差以来，托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来；B. after在……之后；C. during 在……期间；D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时，表示的是到目前为止的时间段，从句时态为一般过去时，而主句的时态为现在完成时，故正确答案为A。
3．—____ the workers are very tired, _____they keep on working.— They are great. We must learn from them.A．Because; / B．Though; / C．Because; so D．Though; but【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：尽管工人们很累了，但他们仍然继续工作。
初中状语从句全面讲解练习题及答案
初中状语从句全面讲解练习题及答案1、基本含义状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。
请用下划线划出下列句子中的状语，并说明是什么在做状语：He speaks English very well.He is playing under the tree.I come specially to see you.The boy was praised for his bravery.When she was 12 years old, she began to live in Dalian.If I am not busy tomorrow, I will play football with you.什么是状语从句？用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。
根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。
例句：I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.If he comes back, please let me know.I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before.2、用法归纳1. 时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。
例如：It was raining hard when we got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.As he walked along the lake, he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。
初中必备英语状语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析
初中必备英语状语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1． Talk to your teacher and you will get help ________ you have a problem.A．unless B．ifC．until D．so【答案】B【解析】试题分析：unless除非，如果不； if是否，如果；until直到；So因此。
句意：如果你有问题，给你的老师说说，你就会得到帮助。
故选B。
考点：考查连词辨析2．（题文）I’m sure that yo u will succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway. A．until B．till C．unless D．although【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你不半途放弃，我肯定你最终会成功的。
A. until直到，表示时间；B. till 直到，表示时间；C. unless如果不，除非，表示条件；D. although虽然，尽管。
表示让步。
如果不放弃，就会成功。
故选C。
考点：考查连词用法辨析。
3．—The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A．when B．if C．after D．unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。
--如果你不用心读的话，你不会享受到这本书。
when，当……的时候；if如果；after在……之后；unless，如果不，除非。
结合句意，故选D。
考点：考查连词的用法。
4．--Peter, please send us postcards we’ll know where you have visited.--No problem.A．but B．or C．for D．so【答案】D【解析】句意：——彼得，请给我们及明星片，这样我们将会知道你参观过哪里。
完整版初中状语从句讲解及习题附答案
（一）状语从句概括定义状语从句用作状语，是起副词作用的句子。
地址状语从句能够放在主句从前，也能够放在主句此后，时间、条件、原因和退步状语从句放在句首时需要用逗号和主句分开。
分类依照其作用能够分为时间、地址、原因、条件、目的、退步、方式和比较等状语从句。
作用它能够修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语和整个句子。
（二）状从句解1.状从句引用法when意“当⋯的候”。
When引从句的能够是延性，也能够是瞬。
并且when 有表示“就在那”while意“在⋯的候，在⋯ 的同”。
While 引从句的必是延性的，生，并主句和从句的作同生（或许相）。
While有能够表示比。
示例A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.者真也没有人相信。
When he arrives , I’ll call you. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes.While I was standing at the window, I saw several boys running along the street.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.as意“一⋯ 一⋯”。
As 引的作是延性的，生短，一般用于主句和从句作同生； as 也能够一前一后。
after意“在⋯此后”。
表示主句作生在从句作此后。
主句与从句的作关系与before 引的从句相反。
before意“在⋯从前”。
引的从句不用否认形式的，并且当 before 引的从句位于主句此后，有成“就，才”。
当主句用将来，从句是用在；若是 before 引的从句用的是去，主句多用去达成，以便体作的先后。
till意“直到”。
一般情况下能够和 until 互。
若是主句中的是瞬，必用否认形式；若是主句中的是The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because someone had invaded his “ space ”.He smiled as he stood up.With many hungry visitors waiting, don’stay too long at your table after you have finished.If an early exit is necessary, you can leave after a scene is over.You can ’ t watch TV before you finish your homework.Before it ended, the theatrewas almost empty.My father had left for Canada just before the letter arrived.She didn ’event know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking ( moving from side to side) light.The fireman worked very hard延性，用必定和否认形式都能够，但表达的意思不一样样。
初中必备英语状语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析
A. since 从 ……以来； B. after 在 ……
之后； C. during 在……期间； D. when 当 ……时候。 since 后跟时间状语从句时，表示的是到目
前为止的时间段，从句时态为一般过去时，而主句的时态为现在完成时，故正确答案为
A。
15． ______we cannot change yesterday,we can learn lessons to face tomorrow.
B． because
C． since
D． if
【解析】
句意：这个护士不会离开她的病人，除非她确定病人们都被照顾得很好。
because 因为，
引导原因状语从句； since 自从，引导时间状语从句；既然，引导原因状语从句；
if 如果，
引导。根据句意可知，这里考查
so 所以； because 因
为； before 在 ……之前； if 如果。所以选 B。
考点：考查连词。
19． —____ the workers are very tired, _____they keep on working.
— They are great. We must learn from them.
【解析】句意：你最好今天早点回家，这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为
了，后跟动词原形； B. such that 没有此用法； C. so that 为了，引导目的状语从句； D. in
order+that+ 从句，引导目的状语从句。 we can go out for a big meal 表示目的的完整句子， 所以使用连词词组 so that 。故选： C。
(英语)英语状语从句练习题及答案及解析
【答案】A
【解析】
本题符合not···until的结构，表示直到···才，故选答案为A
17．-Let's go climbing Langshan Mountain this Saturday __________ the weather is fine.
2．—I see Bob, he’s always listening to music.
—Yeah, he’s crazy about it.
A．WheneverB．AlthoughC．Since
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-无论我什么时候看到鲍勃，他总是在听音乐。-是的，他对音乐很疯狂”。A.无论何时（引导时间状语从句）；B.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；C.自从（引导时间状语从句）。根据句意可知，译为“无论何时”，故选A。
考点：考查连词辨析。
14．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.
---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.
12．I didn't realize he was a famous scientistyou told me.
A．untilB．becauseC．since
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：直到你告诉我，我才知道他是一位出名的科学家。A. until到…为止；B. because因为；C. since既然，因为。本题考查固定句式not…until…直到……才。其用法是如果（主）句中的谓语是终止性动词，应采用“not…until”结构，意为“到……时候才”根据句子结构，结合选项，故选A。
(英语)初中必备英语状语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析
（英语）初中必备英语状语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．—Ling ling, you'll feel sleepy tomorrow _______ you go to bed early.—OK, Mom. I’ll go to bed at once.A．if B．unless C．though D．because【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——玲玲，如果你不早点睡觉，明天你会感到困的。
——好的,妈妈。
我马上去睡觉。
考查连词辨析。
A. if如果，引导条件状语从句；B. unless如果不、除非，相当于if not，引导条件状语从句；C. though虽然、尽管，引导让步状语从句；D. because因为，引导原因状语从句。
通过分析主从句之间的逻辑关系可知应该选择引导条件状语从句的从属连词if 或unless，再根据句子所表达的含义“如果不早点睡，明天就会感到困”可知unless符合语意，排除if；故答案选B。
2．— What do you think of your junior middle school life?— I think it is colorful, I’m always busy.A．though B．while C．until D．because【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查：副词辨析。
选项分析：A. though虽然，尽管。
B. while虽然；然而。
C. until 在…以前；直到…时。
D. because因为。
综合分析前后句，可知此处填 though最合适，完整句意为：— What do you think of your junior middle school life?你觉得你的初中生活怎么样?—I think it is colorful, though I’m always busy.我认为它是丰富多彩的，虽然我总是很忙。
专项训练 状语从句专项讲解及练习含答案解析
专项训练状语从句专项讲解及练习含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．I didn't realize he was a famous scientist you told me.A．until B．because C．since【答案】A【解析】句意：直到你告诉我，我才知道他是一位出名的科学家。
A. until到…为止；B. because 因为；C. since既然，因为。
本题考查固定句式not…until…直到……才。
其用法是如果（主）句中的谓语是终止性动词，应采用“not…until”结构，意为“到……时候才” 根据句子结构，结合选项，故选A。
2．—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A．When B．While C．Because D．If【答案】B【解析】试题分析：A. As 一边…一边，作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如；句意：我将要去邮局。
你去那里的时候，能不能给我带一些邮票呢？故选B考点：连词点评：连词在中考中涉及到的很多，尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。
平时学习过程中，掌握连词的意思，及所表示的关系是至关重要的，这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。
3．There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _______ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.A．if B．unless C．because D．since【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：印度有越来越少的老虎。
如果人类不停止为了虎皮和虎骨猎杀老虎，情况会继续。
A.if如果，表示条件；B.unless如果不，表示相反的条件；C.because因为，表示原因；D.since自从，表示时间的起点；既然，表示原因。
(完整版)初中状语从句讲解和练习附答案
状语从句详解及练习题附答案1时间状语从句：在一个句子中作时间状语的句子。
时间状语的连接词：when(当…时候)while(当…时候)as(当…时候)after(在…以后)before(在…以前) as soon as(一…就) since(自从…到现在) till /until(直到…才) by the time(到…为止)依旧是连接词后加陈述语序。
举例：when当…的时候(大凡情况下主句是将来时的时候，从句要用大凡现在时。
)Mozart started writing music when he was four years old.2原因状语从句：在一个句子中作原因语的句子。
连接词：由连词because, since, as引导,也可由for, now that等词引导。
举例：I didn’t go to school yesterday because I was ill.3条件状语从句连接词：if如果, unless (=if not)除非。
(让步)举例：If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go hiking.4目的、结果状语从句目的状语从句是指在一个句子中充任目的状语的句子。
结果状语从句是指在一个句子中充任结果状语的句子目的状语从句连接词so that, so…that , in order that引导。
结果状语从句连接词so…that, such…that, so much/many…that引导。
举例：so…that如此…以至于The scientist’s report w as so instructive that we were all very excited.5让步状语从句让步状语从句是指在句子中作让步的状语的句子连接词：though, although.，whether…or not举例：Although he is rich, yet he is not happy.状语从句分类1．时间状语从句常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until分外引导词：theminute,themoment,thesecond,everytime,theday，theinstant,immediately,directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … whenI didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.The children ran away from the orchard(果园) the moment they saw the guard.No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.2．地点状语从句常用引导词：where分外引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhereGenerally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.Wherever you go, you should work hard.3．原因状语从句常用引导词：because, since, as, since分外引导词：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that, considering that,My friends dislike me because I’m handsome a nd successful.Now that everybody has come, let’s begin our conference.The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more.Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable.4．目的状语从句常用引导词：so that, in order that分外引导词：lest, in case, for fear that，in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end thatThe boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly.5．结果状语从句常用引导词：so … that, so… that, such … that,分外引导词：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that,He got up so early that he caught the first bus.It’s such a good chance that we must not miss it.To such an degree was he excited that he couldn’t sleep last night.6．条件状语从句常用引导词：if, unless,分外引导词：as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, suppose that,in case that, on condition thatWe’ll start our project if the president agrees.You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying.Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here.7．让步状语从句常用引导词：though, although, even if, even though分外引导词：as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while (大凡用在句首)，no matter …，spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whicheverMuch as I respect him, I can’t agree to his proposal.尽管我很尊敬他，我却不同意他的建议。
初中状语从句讲解及习题附答案
初中状语从句讲解及习题附答案（一）状语从句概述定义状语从句用作状语，是起副词作用的句子。
位置状语从句可以放在主句之前，也可以放在主句之后，时间、条件、原因和让步状语从句放在句首时需要用逗号和主句隔开。
分类根据其作用可以分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、让步、方式和比较等状语从句。
作用它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语和整个句子。
（二）状语从句详解1. 时间状语从句引导词用法示例when 意为“当…的时候”。
When引导从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是瞬间动词。
并且when有时表示“就在那时”A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.说谎者讲真话时也没有人相信。
When he arrives, I’ll call you. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes.while While I was standing at thewindow, I saw several boysrunning along the street.While John was watchingTV, his wife was cooking. as The writer was angry as hewas travelling on a train toLondon because someonehad invaded his “space”.He smiled as he stood up. after With many hungry visitorswaiting, don’t stay too longat your table after you havefinished.If an early exit is necessary,you can leave after a sceneis over.before You can’t watch TV beforeyou finish your homework.Before it ended, the theatrewas almost empty.My father had left forCanada just before theletter arrived.till She didn’t even know thatit was an earthquake tillshe saw a shaking ( movingfrom side to side) light.The fireman worked veryhard till the fire was out.until 意为“直到”。
初中状语从句讲解及习题附答案
（一）状语从句概述（二）状语从句详解时候，从句要用一般现在时。
for He must be ill, for he is absent today.He could not have seen me, for I was not there・练习一单项填空1.______ he's old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A. ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So2.-一Do you know 讦he ____ to play basketball with usA. comes; is B・ comes; will be C・ will come; is D・ will come; will be3.In the zoo if a child ______ into the water and can't swim, the dolphins may come up_______ h im.A. will fall; to helpB. falls; to helpC. will fall; helpD. falls; helping4.I don't remember _________ he worked in that city when he was young・A. whatB. whichC. whereD. who5.We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow・A. comes B・ come C・ will come D・ i s comi ng6.The police asked the children ________ cross the street __________ the traffic lights turned green・A. not; before B・ don't; when C. not to; until D・ not; after7.I was late for class yesterday _________ there was something wrong with my bike.A. when B・ that C・ until D・ because8.I'll go swimming with you 讦I ________ free tomorrow・A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was9.In the exam, the __________ you are, _______ the _______ mistakes you will make ・A. careful; little B・ more careful; fewest C・ more careful; fewer D. more careful; less10.You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play・A. beforeB. afterC. when D・ while11.I hurried ____ I wouldn't be late for class・A. sinceB. so thatC. as 讦D. unless12.When you read the book, you'd better make a mark _________ you have any questio ns.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. though13.The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.A. for B・ so that C・ because D・ in order14.He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.A. because B・ as C・ if D・ since15.It is _____ that we'd like to go out for a walk・A. a lovely day B・ too lovely a day C・ so lovely a day D・ such lovelya day16.Mary had ______ m uch work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very/17. _____ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work・A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As 讦18. _____ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As19. _____ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A・ So long as B・ In order that C・ No matter how D・ The moment20.Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing・A. will get B・ get C・ getting D・ got二.根据中文意思完成下列英语句子1.不管他跟我开什么玩笑，我都不生气。
初中必备英语状语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析
初中必备英语状语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1．Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A．until B．before C．since D．while【答案】C【解析】句意：自从我们来到初中，我们的老师们已经和我们在一起将近三年了，我们应该感谢他们为我们所做的一切。
本题考查连词词义辨析。
A. until 直到···才 B. before 在···之前 C. since自从 D. while当···时候。
这里是since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时态，从句用一般过去时态，其他不符合题意，故选C。
2．---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy.A．since B．unless C．when D．until【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：----你想要明天和我们一起去划船吗？好的，如果我不忙我就去。
A自从；B如果不；C当……时候；D直到……才。
根据句意，应选B。
考点：考查连词。
3．-Have you improved your spoken English？-Not yet．I'll try my best______I am not good at it now．A．so B．although C．but D．until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你提高你的英语口语了吗？——还没有．虽然我现在还不擅长，但是我会尽力的．考查连词辨析。
初中必备英语状语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
初中必备英语状语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语状语从句1．—Tom wants to know if you ___ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ___， we'll visit the museum instead.A．will have; will rain B．have; rainsC．have; will rain D．will have; rains【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：汤姆想知道下周你是否要去野餐。
——是的，但是如果下雨，我们就会去参观博物馆。
结合语境可知上文是宾语从句，描述的是将来发生的动作，故用一般将来时态。
下文是条件状语从句，当主句为一般将来时态时，条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作，结合语境可知选D。
考点：从句中的时态点评：英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境进行具体分析。
而英语状语从句的时态与主句有比较紧密的联系，若主句为一般将来时，时间和条件状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来，而不能直接使用将来时态。
2．I won't go he comes back.A．until B．while C．when D．why【答案】A【解析】句意：直到他回来，我才走。
A. until 直到； B. while当---时候； C. when当---时候； D. why为什么；not---until--- 直到---才---；故选A3．I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A．so that B．because of C．until D．as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析：so that以便，所以；because of因为，由于；until直到；as soon as一……就……。
句意：为了赶上末班车，我现在必须离开了。
(英语)初中必备英语状语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析
（英语）初中必备英语状语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．Rose cooks meals at home on Sundays. She never eats ________ her mother comes back and she’d like to enjoy it together.A．until B．when C．after【答案】A【解析】考查连词辨析。
句意：星期天罗斯在家做饭。
直到她妈妈回家她才吃饭。
她喜欢和妈妈一起享用。
A表示直到…才，B表示当…时，C表示在…之后。
根据句意，故选A。
2．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking;【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意:这两个老朋友那么忙于交谈以至于忘了时间。
是。
他们十年多没见到了，所以他们聊了一晚上。
考查句式so…that…因此……以至于……;be busy doing忙于做……，故选D。
考点：考查so…that句式。
3．--- will the TV play be broadcasted（播出）?---Perhaps it’s reviewed successfully.A．How long; until B．When; until C．How soon; not until D．How often; not until 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-这个电视剧多久能播放？-可能直到它审核成功”。
how long多长（问时间长短以及长度）；when何时；C.how soon多久（后接一般将来时，且用in+一段时间回答）；how often多久一次（问频率）。
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初中状语从句全面讲解练习题及答案1、基本含义状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
通常由副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和从句等担当。
请用下划线划出下列句子中的状语，并说明是什么在做状语：He speaks English very well、 He is playing under the tree、 I come specially to see you、The boy was praised for his bravery、When she was12 years old, she began to live in Dalian、If I am not busy tomorrow, I will play football with you、什么是状语从句？用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。
根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。
例句：Iwill call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing、If he comes back, please let me know、I know how to light a camp fire because I had done it before、2、用法归纳1、时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。
例如：It was raining hard when we got to school yesterday、While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang、As he walked along the lake, he sang happily、He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China、After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory、(2)在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。
例如：I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York、I will tell him everything when he comes back、He won’t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes、(3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。
如果主句用否定式，其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。
例如：The young man read till the light went out、Let’s wait until the rain stops、We won’t start until Bob comes、Don’t get off until the bus stops、[Practice]Ididnt know he came back I met him in the street、 (xx 河北)A、 sinceB、 whenC、 untilD、 after请填入适当的引导词I haven’t heard from him _____ he went to America 、 We found the books two days ____ he had gone away 、Do not leave the room _____ you have finished the test、2、条件状语从句(1)条件状语从句通常由if, unless引导。
例如：What shall we do if it snowstomorrow?Don’t leave the building unless I tell you to、(2)在条件状语从句里，谓语动词通常用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。
例如：I’ll help you with your English if am free tomorrow、He won’t be late unless he is ill、(3)“祈使句+ and (or)+ 陈述句” 在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句。
例如：Hurry up, or you’ll be late、=If youdon’t hurry up, you’ll be late、Study hard and you will pass the exam、=If you study hard, you will pass the exam、[Practice]1、If you late tomorrow morning, you won’t catch the early bus、 (xx福建厦门)A、 get upB、don’t get upC、 will get up 请完成下面句子的翻译：如果他们不在家,我们就不去拜访了、_______________________如果我们开派对,将在晚上七点开始、_______________________如果明天有空,我会和你一起去喂狗、_______________________如果明天他不来,我会代替他去的、_________________________A、 so thatB、 untilC、 asD、 since3、原因状语从句(1)原因状语从句通常由because, since, as引导。
例如：He didn’t come to school because he wasill、As it is raining, we shall not go the zoo、Since you can’t answer the question, I’ll ask someone else、(2)because表示直接原因，语气最强。
Because引导的原因状语从句多放在主句之后。
回答由why提出的问题，只能用because。
As和since语气较弱，一般用来表示明显的原因。
由as和since引导的原因状语从居多放在句首。
例如：------Why aren’t going there?------Because I don’t want to、As he has no car, he can’t get there easily、Since we have no money, we can’t buy it、(3)because和so不能同用在一个句子里。
[Practice]1、I keep an English diary it helps me improve my writing skill、 (xx宁夏)A、 howB、 whenC、 becauseD、 if2、 his leg was hurt, he walked slowly、 (xx 浙江宁波)A、 Because; soB、 Because; /C、 Although; butD、 Although; /3、、I collect toys because they are beautiful、 (对画线部分提问)(xx 重庆)you collect toys?4、结果状语从句(1)结果状语从句由so…that, such…that, so that引导。
例如：He is so poor that he can’t buy abike for his son、She is such a good teacher that everybody likes her、My pencil fell under the desk, sothat I couldn’t see it、(2)so…that语such、、、that可以互换。
例如：在由so、、、that引导的结果状语从句中，so是副词，与形容词连用。
其结构是: “、、、so + 形容词（副词）+ that + 从句”。
例如：He was so glad that he couldn’t say a word、The hall is so big that it can hold2,000 people、Mother lives so far away that we hardly ever see her、在由such…that引导的结果状语从句中，such是形容词，它修饰的可以是单数或复数可数名词，也可以是不可数名词；名词前面可以带形容词，也可不带。
如果是单数可数名词，前面需加不定冠词a或an。
例如：It was such a hot day that nobody wantedto do anything、He had such long arms that he couldalmost touch the ceiling、He made such rapid progressthat he did very well in the mid-term、有时上述两种结构是可以互换的。
例如：It was such a wonderful film that all of us wanted to see it again、=The film was so wonderful that all of us wanted to see it again、It is such an important match that nobody wants to miss it、=The match is so important that nobody wants to miss it、(3)如果名词前由many, much, little, few等词修饰时，只能用so, 不用such。
例如：Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses、He has so little time that he can’t go to the cinema with you、[Practice]( )1、This exercise is difficult 、 (xx 山东济南)A、 so; that few of us can doB、 so; that few of us can do itC、 too; for anyone of us to doD、 too; for anyone of us to do it2、 This math problem is so easy that I can work it out、 (改为简单句)(xx 广西柳州)This math problem is to work out、5、比较状语从句比较状语从句通常由as…as, 比较级+ than…等连词引导。