(完整)初中状语从句讲解及习题附答案
中考英语状语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)
9．She looked behind from time to time ________ she went in the dark.
A． when 【答案】 B
B． as
C． while
D． before
【解析】
【详解】
句意：她在黑暗中走着，不时回头看看。考查连词辨析。
when ， while 都可表示 “……时
A． unless 【答案】 A
B． when
C． if
D． Since
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我喜欢新鲜空气，因此我总是让窗户开着，除非真的很冷。考查连词辨析。 A． Unless 除非，相当于 if not ，表条件； B． When 当……的时候； C．If 如果，表条件； D． Since 自从。根据 I enjoy fresh air so always sleep with the window open 可知除非真的很 冷否则总是让窗户开着， unless 符合题意，故选 A。
C． while
D． so that
【解析】
【详解】
句意：准备好以便如果有事发生你可以立即出发。
考查连词。 After 在 ……之后； since 自从，既然； while 当 ……的时候； so that 以便。从句子
之间的关系来说，表示目的，所以要用 “目的状语从句 ”，故本题选 D。
12． ___________ she couldn
号）。根据句意可知，空前和空后之间表示让步，用
although ，故选 A。
17． We don't know the love of our parents _______ we become parents ourselves one day.
(完整)初中英语状语从句讲解、练习与答案
状从句状从句用来修主句中的，副和形容的从句叫状从句。
根据其含状从句可分状从句，地点状从句，条件状从句，原因状从句，果状从句，比状从句，目的状从句，步状从句。
1. 状从句(1)状从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as 等来引。
例如：It was raining hard 〔rain hard下大雨〕when got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.As he walked along 〔沿着走〕the lake, he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在状从句里，通常不用将来，用在表示将来的作或状。
例如：I ’ ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he comes back.He won’ t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3)在有 till 或 until 引的状从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含是“一直到⋯⋯〞，只能用延性。
如果主句用否认式，其含是“直到⋯⋯ 才⋯⋯〞,“在⋯⋯以前不⋯⋯〞 , 可用瞬。
例如：The young man read till the light went out〔熄〕.Let ’ s wait until the rain stops.We won’ t start until Bob comes.Don’ get off 〔从下来〕until the bus stops.【Till 是指直到某一特定事件生的候，而在那个刻之后，事情或状况仍将持。
(英语)初中英语状语从句解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析
一、初中英语状语从句
1．the journey was tiring，Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.
A．AsB．SinceC．UnlessD．A法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．前后句之间是让步关系．
5．It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time ________ a good parent-children relationship could be set up.
8．--Peter, please send us postcardswe’ll know where you have visited.
--No problem.
A．butB．orC．forD．so
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——彼得，请给我们及明星片，这样我们将会知道你参观过哪里。——没问题。but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，表示选择；for为了，表示原因；so所以，表示结果。结合句意，前半句让彼得给我们及明信片，后半句知道彼得到哪里参观了，后一句是前一句的结果，故用连词so。故选D。
【详解】
句意：如果明天不下雨我们将会去农场帮农民摘苹果。考查条件状语从句。根据题干We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow.可知，if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句需用一般现在时，句意是“明天不下雨”，rain是实意动词，主语是it，变否定用助动词doesn’t。故选C。
【英语】初中必备英语状语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)
【英语】初中必备英语状语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语状语从句1．You will be late for school________ you don’t get up early.A．but B．if C．and D．or【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果你不早起，你将会上学迟到。
be late for school上学迟到；get up起床。
but表示前后是转折关系；and表示前后并列或递进关系。
由此知前后句构成“结果＋条件”的关系，即“如果你不早起，你将会迟到。
”。
故选B。
2．—I’m going to the post office.—________you are there, can you get me some stamps?A．When B．While C．Because D．If【答案】B【解析】试题分析：A. As 一边…一边，作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如；句意：我将要去邮局。
你去那里的时候，能不能给我带一些邮票呢？故选B考点：连词点评：连词在中考中涉及到的很多，尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。
平时学习过程中，掌握连词的意思，及所表示的关系是至关重要的，这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。
3．Rony will get a chance to work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A．unless B．when C．if D．after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试，否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。
A.除非；B.当……时候；C.如果；D.在……时候。
根据句意可知，表示“除非他没有通过面试”，故选A。
4．— _______ good time we had at the party last night!— Yes. It was _______exciting party that I would never forget it.A．What; so B．How; such C．What a; such an D．How a; so an【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：昨天晚上我们在聚会上玩的是多么开心呀！是的，它是如此的令人兴奋以至于我永远不会忘记它。
状语从句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
一I will telephone the police and complain about itthe noise stops soon.
A．unlessB．thoughC．becauseD．if
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：----那么你会怎么做？-----我会给警察打电话投诉，除非噪音很快停止。考查连词辨析。A. unless除非，如果不，引导否定的条件状语从句；B. though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；C. because因为，引导原因状语从句；D. if如果，引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知后句表示否定条件，填unless；选A。
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：怀特先生告诉我们，如果明天没有达成协议，电话会议将取消。本题是含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。在if引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。选项的位置在if引导的条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时态，B C选项是将来时态不符合题意要排除。D选项是现在完成时态不符合题意要排除。Reach an agreement达成协议固定短语搭配。agreement is reached协议做主语要用被动语态，故选A。
5．—Winter swimming is exciting, but one can’t do it ________ he or she has got some training.
— Exactly! It can be dangerous.
A．afterB．unlessC．ifD．while
状语从句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
(英语)初中英语状语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析
（英语）初中英语状语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.A．because B．if C．when D．although【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：正是半夜钢琴声把我吵醒了。
A. because因为；B. if如果；C. when 当……的时候；D. although尽管，虽然。
根据下文the sound of the piano woke me up.可知这里是when引导的时间状语从句。
根据题意，故选C。
2．一When did you leave your office yesterday?一 I finished the project.A．Until B．While C．When D．Not until【答案】D【解析】句意：昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的？——直到我完成那个任务。
本题考查连词。
A. Until 直到···时候才结束，要与延续性动词连用；B. While 当···时候；C. When 当···时候；D. Not until直到···时候才开始，与非延续性动词连用；句子中finished（完成）是非延续性动词，故选D3．You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A．if B．unless C．though D．since【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你会落后别人。
A.because因为；B. If如果；C. Unless如果不； D. Though虽然。
结合句意，故选B考点：考查连词的用法.4．- Is Li Lei at school today?- No, he is at home _____ he has a bad cold.A．until B．if C．because D．so【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——李磊今天在学校吗？——不，他在家因为他感冒了。
(完整版)初中状语从句讲解及习题附答案
（一）状语从句归纳定义状语从句用作状语，是起副词作用的句子。
地址状语从句能够放在主句从前，也能够放在主句此后，时间、条件、原因和退步状语从句放在句首时需要用逗号和主句分开。
分类依照其作用能够分为时间、地址、原因、条件、目的、退步、方式和比较等状语从句。
作用它能够修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语和整个句子。
（二）状从句解1.状从句引用法when意“当⋯的候”。
When引从句的能够是延性，也能够是瞬。
并且when 有表示“就在那”while意“在⋯的候，在⋯ 的同”。
While 引从句的必是延性的，生，并主句和从句的作同生（也许相）。
While有能够表示比。
示例A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth.者真也没有人相信。
When he arrives , I’ll call you. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes.While I was standing at the window, I saw several boys running along the street.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.as意“一⋯ 一⋯”。
As 引的作是延性的，生短，一般用于主句和从句作同生； as 也能够一前一后。
after意“在⋯此后”。
表示主句作生在从句作此后。
主句与从句的作关系与before 引的从句相反。
before意“在⋯从前”。
引的从句不用否定形式的，并且当 before 引的从句位于主句此后，有成“就，才”。
当主句用将来，从句是用在；若是 before 引的从句用的是去，主句多用去完成，以便体作的先后。
till意“直到”。
一般情况下能够和 until 互。
若是主句中的是瞬，必用否定形式；若是主句中的是The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because someone had invaded his “ space ”.He smiled as he stood up.With many hungry visitors waiting, don’stay too long at your table after you have finished.If an early exit is necessary, you can leave after a scene is over.You can ’ t watch TV before you finish your homework.Before it ended, the theatrewas almost empty.My father had left for Canada just before the letter arrived.She didn ’event know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking ( moving from side to side) light.The fireman worked very hard延性，用必定和否定形式都能够，但表达的意思不相同。
状语从句讲解与习题附答案解析
状语从句讲解与习题附答案解析状语从句（⼀）状语从句概述（⼆）状语从句详解1. 时间状语从句2.地点状语从句3.条件状语从句4.原因状语从句5.⽬的状语从句6.结果状语从句7.让步状语从句8. ⽐较状语从句9.⽅式状语从句练习⼀⼀. 单项填空1. _______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A. ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So2. ---Do you know if he _______ to play basketball with us?---I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be3. In the zoo if a child _____ into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may come up ______ him.A. will fall; to helpB. falls; to helpC. will fall; helpD. who5. We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow.A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. is coming6. The police asked the children _______ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.A. not; beforeB. don’t; whenC. not to; untilD. not; after7. I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. because8. I’ll go swimming with you if I ________ free tomorrow.A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was9. In the exam, the ________ you are, ______ the _______ mistakes you will make.A. careful; littleB. more careful; fewestC. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less10. You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. unless12. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _______ you have any questions.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. though13. The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.A. forB. so thatC. becauseD. in order14. He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.A. becauseB. asC. ifD. since15. It is ______ that we’d like to go out for a walk.A. a lovely dayB. too lovely a dayC. so lovely a dayD. such lovely a day16. Mary had ______ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very17. _______ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As19. ______ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A. So long asB. In order thatC. No matter howD. The moment20. Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing.A. will getB. getC. gettingD. got⼆. 根据中⽂意思完成下列英语句⼦1. 不管他跟我开什么玩笑，我都不⽣⽓。
【英语】初中英语状语从句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
【英语】初中英语状语从句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语状语从句1． the journey was tiring，Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.A．As B．Since C．Unless D．Although【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：虽然旅途很累，杰夫认为时间和金钱都值得。
A. As当……的时候；B. Since 自从；C. Unless除非；D. Although尽管。
根据下文Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.可知上文是让步状语从句，这里用Although引导。
根据题意，故选D。
2． Lucy knew nothing about it _____ her sister told her.A．because B．until C．if D．since【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：露西直到她姐姐告诉她才知道这件事。
Because因为； until直到； if如果； since自从。
Not···until直到···才，是一个固定句型。
所以选B。
考点：考查连词。
3．—Did you give Dick a call?—I didn’t need to ______ I’ll see him soon.A．when B．through C．until D．because【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 句意：你给汤姆打电话了吗？我没必要打，因为我很快就要看到他了。
when 当……的时候，though尽管，.until直到，because因为。
根据-I didn’t need to,我没必要打，可知不打电话是有原因的，故选D考点：考查连词。
4．He made a serious mistake, but he took immediate action to change that ______ it got worse. A．until B．when C．because D．before【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：他犯一个严重的错误。
初中英语状语从句和练习题(含答案)
状语从句的分类一、时间状语从句时间状语从句表示时间，引导词有：when, while, as, till, until before, after, since等。
时间状语从句的引导词所表示的意思不尽相同，要注意把握不同引导词所表示的不同时间关系，以及它在具体句子中对应的时态、语态等问题。
注意：as（在……时候，因为），since（自从，因为），它们可以引导时间从句，并强调主句和从句的动作同事发生。
并且while有时还可以表示对比。
例如：（1）While my mother was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV.(read是延续性的动词，read和watch同事发生)I like playing football while you like playing basketball.我喜欢踢足球，而你喜欢打篮球。
（对比）（2）when（当……的时候），引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是瞬间动词。
从句动作可与主语动作同事发生，也可在其后发生。
I was reading a book when she came into my room.(come是瞬间动词，只能用when引导，不能用while)I often missed my home when(while) I lived in NewYork.（live是延续性动词，when可用while代替）（3）when和while的区别还在于：while引导的时间状语从句多用于进行时态，而when引导的时间状语从句多用于一般时态。
While they were talking, the bell rang.正在他们谈话的时候，上课铃响了。
（4）as译作“一边……一边”、“随着……”，侧重主句和从句的动作同时发生。
有时可与when，while通用。
We always sing as we walk.我们总是边走边唱。
初中英语语法状语从句讲解及练习附答案
初中英语语法专题讲座——状语从句状语从句在复合句中作状语，修饰动词、形容词或副词等。
状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。
知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！? 各类状语从句连接词（短语）一览表：时间?when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, after, before，as long as（长达……之久）条件?If, unless,as/so long as(只要)原因?As, because, since，as/so long as(既然,因为)地点?Where目的?So that(为了), in order that结果?So that（方便）, so…that, such…that让步?though, although, even if, however方式?As比较than, (not)as…as,时间状语从句：Whenever he comes, he brings a friend. 他每次来都带个朋友。
They all continued their regard for me as long as they lived. 他们毕生都在关心着我.条件状语从句：As long as I am alive, I will go on studying. 只要我活着，我就要学习。
原因状语从句：Since we live near the sea, we enjoy nice weather.由于我们住在海边，能享受到好的天气。
地点状语从句：Put it where we can all see it.把它放在我们都能看到的位置。
目的状语从句：Finish this so that you can start another.把这个做完，（为了）你可以开始另一个。
结果状语从句：He was so angry that he couldn't say a word. 他气得说不出话了。
状语从句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)
【解析】
句意：自从我们来到初中，我们的老师们已经和我们在一起将近三年了，我们应该感谢他们为我们所做的一切。本题考查连词词义辨析。A. until直到···才B. before在···之前C. since自从D. while当···时候。这里是since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时态，从句用一般过去时态，其他不符合题意，故选C。
考点：考查连词辨析。
14．----Did you call Sara back ?
----I didn’t need to ,_____ we’ll have a meeting together tonight.
A．though .B．unlessC．becauseD．if
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
6．I enjoy fresh air so always sleep with the window open ______ it is really cold．
A．unlessB．whenC．ifD．Since
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我喜欢新鲜空气，因此我总是让窗户开着，除非真的很冷。考查连词辨析。A．Unless除非，相当于if not，表条件；B．When当……的时候；C．If如果，表条件；D．Since自从。根据I enjoy fresh air so always sleep with the window open可知除非真的很冷否则总是让窗户开着，unless符合题意，故选A。
A．if B．because C．since D．unless
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这个护士如果不确定其他人照顾她的病人，她不会离开他们。if如果，引导条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时；because因为，since自从，引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时；结合句意，如果她不确定有人照顾病人，她不会离开。故选D。
初中英语语法状语从句讲解和练习附答案解析
初中英语语法专题讲座——状语从句状语从句在复合句中作状语,修饰动词、形容词或副词等。
状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。
知识梳理:提纲挈领,抓住重点和难点!各类状语从句连接词（短语）一览表:时间ｗhｅn，wｈile，aｓ，aｓsｏon ａs,since，ｕntil，after，ｂeｆorｅ,a ｓlｏngａs（长达……之久)条件 If，ｕnlｅss，ａs/ｓo ｌoｎg ａs(只要)原因 As，ｂecａuse, siｎce，aｓ/ｓo loｎg aｓ(既然，因为)地点 Where目的Ｓo that(为了)，ｉn ｏrder tｈat结果 So ｔhat(方便）, so…ｔhａt,such…that让步 though, althｏｕgh, evenｉｆ，hｏｗevｅr方式Ａs比较 than,(nｏt)as…as，时间状语从句:Whｅnever he comｅs，hｅbrings a ｆｒiend。
他每次来都带个朋友。
Tｈｅy alｌcｏntinｕedｔｈeir regaｒｄfor ｍe as lｏng as they lｉｖed．他们毕生都在关心着我。
条件状语从句：Ａｓlong as I aｍaliｖｅ, I will goｏn stuｄyｉnｇ.只要我活着，我就要学习。
原因状语从句:Sinｃe we ｌive nｅaｒthe sea，we eｎjoy ｎｉce ｗeａther.由于我们住在海边，能享受到好的天气.地点状语从句：Put it wheｒe we can all see it.把它放在我们都能看到的位置。
目的状语从句:Fiｎish thｉs sｏｔhat you caｎstarｔaｎotheｒ。
把这个做完，(为了)你可以开始另一个。
结果状语从句：Hｅｗas sｏａngry thaｔｈe ｃoｕlｄn’t say ａwoｒd。
他气得说不出话了。
让步状语从句:Though heｉs in poor ｈealtｈ,ｈe worｋs hard。
初中英语状语从句和练习题(含答案)
状语从句一、时间状语从句时间状语从句表示时间，引导词有：when, while, as, till, until before, after, since等。
时间状语从句的引导词所表示的意思不尽相同，要注意把握不同引导词所表示的不同时间关系，以及它在具体句子中对应的时态、语态等问题。
注意：as（在……时候，因为），since（自从，因为），它们可以引导时间从句，并强调主句和从句的动作同事发生。
并且while有时还可以表示对比。
例如：（1）While my mother was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV.(read是延续性的动词，read和watch同事发生)I like playing football while you like playing basketball.我喜欢踢足球，而你喜欢打篮球。
（对比）（2）when（当……的时候），引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是瞬间动词。
从句动作可与主语动作同事发生，也可在其后发生。
I was reading a book when she came into my room.(come是瞬间动词，只能用when引导，不能用while)I often missed my home when(while) I lived in NewYork.（live是延续性动词，when可用while代替）（3）when和while的区别还在于：while引导的时间状语从句多用于进行时态，而when引导的时间状语从句多用于一般时态。
While they were talking, the bell rang.正在他们谈话的时候，上课铃响了。
（4）as译作“一边……一边”、“随着……”，侧重主句和从句的动作同时发生。
有时可与when，while通用。
We always sing as we walk.我们总是边走边唱。
初中英语状语从句详细讲解与练习(精华版)
对比训练 1
1. __A__ he heard this, he got very angry.
2. I met Lucy__B__ I was walking along the river.
3. __C__ a child, he lived in the countryside. A. when B. while C. as
4. 表示“随着…..”.常指一个行为是另一个行为的结果。 As she grew older, she became more beautiful.
while:持续性动词 ／进行时
1.一般或现在情况
e.g. I like listening to music while I am doing my homework 2.将来. 情况－V一般现在时或现在进行时 e.g.— I’m going to the post office.
won in the end.
A. After B. before C. when D. then
since引导的时间状语从句
1.常译为“自从……”， 2.主句常用现在完成时，从句常用一般过去时。
1.我们自从分手以后一直没见过面。 We haven’t seen each other since we parted. 常用句型：It has been (is) + 时间段 + since从句
-- While you are there, can you get some stamps for me?
3.过去情况
e.g. I hurt my should while I was doing gym.
When: 1.当…的时候 When I was young, I went to town myself. When he receives the letter, he’ll tell us.
(完整版)初中结果状语从句讲解与练习(包含中考题以及答案)
结果状语从句，结果状语从句的用法：结果状语从句是表示事态结果的从句，通常主句是原因，从句是结果。
由so that（从句谓语一般没有情态动词），so …… that，such …… that 等引导。
结果状语从句表示结果，通常位于主句之后。
1.so that 可以引导目的状语从句，也可以引导结果状语从句。
①He worried so that he couldn’t sleep.他急得睡不着。
(so that 引导结果状语从句)②It was very cold, so that the river froze.天气寒冷，河水都结冰了。
(so that 引导结果状语从句)③I came to the class early so that I could see the classmate beside me.我赶早来上课，以便早点看到我旁边的同学。
(so that 引导目的状语从句)1.She sat behind me so that I couldn’t see her.2.His anger was such that he lost control of himself.3.The problem was so difficult that I couldn’t solve it.4.He is so young that he can’t join the army.5. It was such an exciting film that we couldn’t forget it.2. 表示“如此……以致……”的“so... that...”和“such... that...”均可引导结果状语从句，其中的such 是形容词，修饰名词；so 是副词，修饰形容词或副词，具体的搭配形式是：①so＋adj./adv.＋that②so＋adj.(＋a/an)＋n.＋that；③such(＋a/an)(＋adj.)＋n.＋that。
(完整版)初中状语从句讲解和练习附答案
状语从句详解及练习题附答案1时间状语从句：在一个句子中作时间状语的句子。
时间状语的连接词：when(当…时候)while(当…时候)as(当…时候)after(在…以后)before(在…以前) as soon as(一…就) since(自从…到现在) till /until(直到…才) by the time(到…为止)依旧是连接词后加陈述语序。
举例：when当…的时候(大凡情况下主句是将来时的时候，从句要用大凡现在时。
)Mozart started writing music when he was four years old.2原因状语从句：在一个句子中作原因语的句子。
连接词：由连词because, since, as引导,也可由for, now that等词引导。
举例：I didn’t go to school yesterday because I was ill.3条件状语从句连接词：if如果, unless (=if not)除非。
(让步)举例：If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go hiking.4目的、结果状语从句目的状语从句是指在一个句子中充任目的状语的句子。
结果状语从句是指在一个句子中充任结果状语的句子目的状语从句连接词so that, so…that , in order that引导。
结果状语从句连接词so…that, such…that, so much/many…that引导。
举例：so…that如此…以至于The scientist’s report w as so instructive that we were all very excited.5让步状语从句让步状语从句是指在句子中作让步的状语的句子连接词：though, although.，whether…or not举例：Although he is rich, yet he is not happy.状语从句分类1．时间状语从句常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until分外引导词：theminute,themoment,thesecond,everytime,theday，theinstant,immediately,directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … whenI didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.The children ran away from the orchard(果园) the moment they saw the guard.No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.2．地点状语从句常用引导词：where分外引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhereGenerally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.Wherever you go, you should work hard.3．原因状语从句常用引导词：because, since, as, since分外引导词：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that, considering that,My friends dislike me because I’m handsome a nd successful.Now that everybody has come, let’s begin our conference.The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more.Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable.4．目的状语从句常用引导词：so that, in order that分外引导词：lest, in case, for fear that，in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end thatThe boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly.5．结果状语从句常用引导词：so … that, so… that, such … that,分外引导词：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that,He got up so early that he caught the first bus.It’s such a good chance that we must not miss it.To such an degree was he excited that he couldn’t sleep last night.6．条件状语从句常用引导词：if, unless,分外引导词：as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, suppose that,in case that, on condition thatWe’ll start our project if the president agrees.You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying.Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here.7．让步状语从句常用引导词：though, although, even if, even though分外引导词：as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while (大凡用在句首)，no matter …，spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whicheverMuch as I respect him, I can’t agree to his proposal.尽管我很尊敬他，我却不同意他的建议。
初中英语状语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析
初中英语状语从句解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost．A．so that B．as soon as C．now that D．as long as【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你最好带上地图,这样你就不会迷路。
考查连词短语辨析。
A. 以便于，表目的；B. 一……就，表条件；C. 既然，表原因；D. 只要，表条件。
根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路，本句是so that引导的目的状语从句，故选A。
2．Many people do not realize the importance of health ______ they have fallen ill.A．until B．while C．when D．after【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：一些人直到失去了健康才意识到它的重要性。
本题考查的是not…until 句型，“直到……才”。
For为了；but 但是；as 作为。
故选A。
考点：考查连词的用法。
3．________ there is danger on the internet, online insurance is still popular among the young. A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：虽然网上存在危险，但网上保险在年轻人中仍然很流行。
考查连词辨析。
A. Unless 除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；B. Though尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；C. Since 自….以来，既然，由于，引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句；D. Until：到…为止，在…以前，直到，引导时间状语从句。
根据句意可知前后句句意是转折关系，前句是让步关系，可知填Though；选B。
(英语)英语状语从句的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析
一、初中英语状语从句
1．He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam that.
A．he had enough time to watch football matches every day
考点：连词辨析
点评：连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别l we have supper now?
10．You will lose the ability to pay attention, plan and stay active after one or two nights _____ you can sleep well.
A．untilB．whenC．unlessD．if
【答案】C
【解析】
8．---Today, many people are in sub-health（亚健康）, why?
---Yes. They are so tired long time ________ they are busy with their work and exercise little every day.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
A本题考查连词辨析。句意：微信支付使我们的生活方便。当我们想为某物付钱时，我们只需要扫描二维码。A. When当……时候；B. After在……以后；C. Unless除非；D. Until到……为止。综合句意可知，扫描二维码指的是当我们付钱时的动作，用关系副词when。故乡A。
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（一）状语从句概述（二）状语从句详解1. 时间状语从句2.地点状语从句3.条件状语从句4.原因状语从句5.目的状语从句6.结果状语从句7.让步状语从句8. 比较状语从句9.方式状语从句练习一一. 单项填空1. _______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A. ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So2. ---Do you know if he _______ to play basketball with us?---I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be3. In the zoo if a child _____ into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may come up ______ him.A. will fall; to helpB. falls; to helpC. will fall; helpD. falls; helping4. I don’t remember ________ he worked in that city when he was young.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. who5. We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow.A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. is coming6. The police asked the children _______ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.A. not; beforeB. don’t; whenC. not to; untilD. not; after7. I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. because8. I’ll go swimming with you if I ________ free tomorrow.A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was9. In the exam, the ________ you are, ______ the _______ mistakes you will make.A. careful; littleB. more careful; fewestC. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less10. You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. while11. I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class.A. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless12. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _______ you have any questions.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. though13. The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.A. forB. so thatC. becauseD. in order14. He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.A. becauseB. asC. ifD. since15. It is ______ that we’d like to go out for a walk.A. a lovely dayB. too lovely a dayC. so lovely a dayD. such lovely a day16. Mary had ______ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.A. suchB. soC. tooD. very17. _______ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As if18. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As19. ______ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.A. So long asB. In order thatC. No matter howD. The moment20. Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing.A. will getB. getC. gettingD. got二. 根据中文意思完成下列英语句子1. 不管他跟我开什么玩笑，我都不生气。
I am not angry with him, _______ _______ ______ jokes he ______ on me.2. 布鲁斯太太对学生非常亲切，以至于学生把她当做母亲。
Mrs Bruce was _______ kind to her students ______ they ______ her _____ their mother.3. 只要我们竭尽全力，父母就会满意我们的表现。
Our parents will be pleased with our performance _____ _____ ______ we try our best.4. 你一到上海就给我打个电话好吗？Will you please call me ______ ______ ______ you get to Shanghai.5. 这个七岁的女孩酷爱钢琴，以至于他已经坚持练习两年了。
The seven-year-old girl likes playing the piano ______ ______ ______ she has kept practicing for two years.6. 虽然她很忙，他还坚持自学英语。
_______ _______ ______ _______, she kept on learning English by herself.7. 他长大后相当一名记者。
He wants to be a journalist ______ _______ _______ _______.8. 无论刮风下雨，我们的老师总是第一个到校。
_______ _______ windy or rainy, our teacher is always the first to get to school.9. 如果人人为保护环境做出贡献，世界将会变得更美好。
______ ______ ______ _____ _______ to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.10. 李明昨天没来上学，因为他病了。
Li Ming didn’t come to school _______ _______ ______ ______.练习二1. The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.A. becauseB. untilC. whyD. if2 .The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.A. went not; untilB. didn't go; afterC. went; untilD. didn't go; until3. I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. when4 .He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.A. didn't go; until; withB. wasn't go; after; toC. doesn't go; before; withD. didn't go; until; to5 .He ___ back until the work ___ done.A. isn't; will beB. isn't; isC. won't be; will beD. won't be; is6 .They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. if7. Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.A. arrivesB. will reachC. arrives inD. get to8. I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. leaveD. leaves9. I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came10. Tom has got a watch. He ___ it for two years. It _______ by his father.A. has bought; was boughtB. has got; is bought ,C. was bought; has bought .D. has had; was bought "'11. When he got to the station, the train ___.A. leftB. had leftC. leavesD. has left12. The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.A. sawB. have seenC. had seenD. see13.We ___ TV when the telephone ____.A. watched; was ringingB. were watching; rangC. watch; ringsD. are watching; rang14.By the end of last term, I___ ten books.A. had finished readingB. have finish readingC. had finish to readD. finish read15. I ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___?A. didn't see; did; goB. didn't see; have; goneC. haven't seen; have; beenD. haven't seen; have; gone16. Tom___ China for 3 years.A. has beenB. has been inC. has been toD. has been at17. I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.A. lostB. have lostC. will loseD. didn't lose18.-Hello! May I speak to Bob?-Sorry, but he ___ for a month.A. had been awayB. was leftC. leftD. has been away19. I ___ him since I began to live in the city.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. will know20.Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying21.Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.A. becauseB. butC. untilD. if22 May I sit nearer___I can see more clearly?A. as ifB. so thatC. even ifD. so23. ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A. ThoughB. IfC. BecauseD. For24. ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.A. WhileB. WhenC. SinceD. After25. I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.A. forB. unlessC. ifD. whether26. There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.A. both; andB. 'so; thatC. either; orD. as; as27. -Do you have a big library?-No, we don't. At least, not___yours.A. as big asB. as big thanC. as bigger thanD. bigger as28. Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.A. as; thanB. so; asC. even; thanD. /; than29. Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.A. asB. thanC. thenD. so30. I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. which31. You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.A. ifB. thoughC. thatD. since32. I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.A. whetherB. soC. ifD. when33. ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.A. IfB. UntilC. UnlessD. Except34. Although it was raining, still worked in the fields.A. but theyB. and theyC. theyD. and yet they35 .___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.A. Because; soB. If; andC. Though; butD. Though; /36. ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.A. Because; soB. Though; butC. As; yetD. Though; yet37. Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.A. so, thatB. orC. in order thatD. and38. Lift it up___I may see it.A. thoughB. so thatC. asD. than39. I hurried___I wouldn't be late for class.A. soB. so thatC. ifD. unless40. We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.A. as soon asB. whereC. in order thatD. as41. The dictionary is so expensive ___ I can't buy it.A. becauseB. whenC. thatD. if42. I got there ___ late ___ I didn't see him.A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. so; as43. It is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. as; asD. such; as44 He has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.A. soB. suchC. the sameD. as练习一答案一. 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B二. 1. no matter what; plays 2.so; that; regarded; as 3. as long as4. as long as5. so much that6. Though she was busy7. when he growsup8.Whether it’s 9. If everyone makes a contribution 10. because he wasill练习二参考答案：1-5B D B A D 6-10 A C D B D 11-15 B C B AC 16-20B B D B C 21-25A B B C C26-30 D A B B A 31-35 A C C C D 36-40 D C B B C 41-44 C C B B。