高考英语完形填空语法填空专项练习附答案解析 (6)
【英语】高考英语语法填空专题训练答案及解析
【英语】高考英语语法填空专题训练答案及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．语法填空Many of the earth's plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species become ________(endanger) every day. If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people. As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats. Without the trees, the animals are short of food. And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife. The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】Died；endangered；alone；forests；a；losing；to protect；from；which/that；built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，地球上的很多动、植物已经灭绝，一百个物种每天都变得濒临绝境，我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。
高考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析
高考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mr. Jones had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot wild animals.1 his wife had not wanted him to2 her. At last his wife agreed to the trip if he allowed her to go, too."But it will be very uncomfortable," Mr. Jones 3 her. "It will be very hot and we shall livein a tent and it 4 be dangerous.""I don't care," said his wife." I want to go with you". So they bought a big tent, camp beds and many other things which would make the trip comfortable, and went off to the 5 of Africa.The first morning, 6 Mr. Jones took his gun and left the tent, he 7 his wife a bell and explained to her," If you feel in 8 and you need me, ring this bell and I'll come at once."After a few minutes, he heard the bell and returned quickly to the tent."What's the matter?"he asked. " 9 " said his wife, "I was only trying the bell."Mr. Jones went off, but after a quarter of an hour, the bell rang 10 . Mr. Jones hurried back to the tent, but his wife said, "I'm 11 but I was cleaning our tent, and I knocked the bell over 12 ."Mr. Jones returned to his hunting(打猎) but soon he heard the bell once more. This time, whenhe got back to his 13 , the tent was burning and Mrs. Jones was lying on the ground, 14 blood running from a big cut on her shoulder, "That's better!" said Mr. Jones. "This time the bell had been used 15 !"1. A. And B. But C. Or D. So2. A. leave B. miss C. marry D. care3. A. told B. advised C. persuaded D. warned4. A. may B. ought C. can't D. shall5. A. south B. centre C. east D. west6. A. while B. until C. before D. after7. A. gave B. sent C. lent D. bought8. A. hurry B. surprise C. safety D. danger9. A. Something B. Nothing C. No D. None10. A. again B. once C. across D. away11. A. happy B. sorry C. tired D. right12. A. on purpose B. by design C. at last D. by mistake13. A. garden B. house C. camp D. office14. A. in B. on C. with D. for15. A. correctly B. quickly C. crazily D. anxiously【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）C；（15）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了琼斯先生和妻子一起到非洲中部时打猎发生的故事。
(英语)高考英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)
（英语）高考英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a snowy day. I 1 the friend who sat with me on winter evenings, talking about our experiences and thoughts—a true 2 .I had almost given up hope of finding another 3 like that after I 4 to this city. I wanted to invite a woman I'd met only twice to come share my dinner, 5 she lived an hour away, and it was snowing. I was sure she wouldn't 6 to come. However, I decided to have a try. So I made the 7 ."Don't feel you have to come if you don t want to.""Is it snowing? I have a 8 , and I'm in bed. I'll think about it later, if that's OK with you" "Of course it is. And here are your 9 , if you decide to come. I've just been shopping, so I can 10 you macaroni and cheese or fresh vegetable salad."There was a 11 for a moment. She was thinking"Since I'm sick, not the macaroni and cheese. Too rich for a cold. I 12 the vegetables," she said, "Vegetables. If it's not snowing too hard."An hour before dinner, the phone rang."I've 13 . I've been in bed all day. Looking forward to the 14 ."I was 15 .An hour later, she 16 , holding a piece of chocolate.We sat by the fireplace, eating and chatting. The smell of the vegetables filled the house. And we 17 love, art and travels. Everything was warm and good.As she left, she said. "Those vegetables were delicious. They kept me from 18 I didn't choose macaroni and cheese.""Next time," I promised. And I went inside, quite 19 , because I knew there would be a next time, and I didn't feel 20 anymore."1. A. met B. missed C. visited D. helped2. A. picture B. story C. lesson D. conversation3. A. job B. friend C. house D. shop4. A. travelled B. drove C. moved D. rushed5. A. or B. so C. but D. because6. A. want B. refuse C. fail D. forget7. A. mistake B. call C. report D. dinner8. A. cold B. duty C. walk D. party9. A. questions B. suggestions C. turns D. choices10. A. offer B. lend C. tell D. teach11. A. noise B. rest C. silence D. pity12. A. pay for B. ask for C. eat up D. cut up13. A. given up B. given in C. got up D. got back14. A. vegetables B. chocolates C. letter D. holiday15. A. happy B. interested C. bored D. afraid16. A. waited B. finished C. stopped D. arrived17. A. heard about B. talked about C. wrote about D. cared about18. A. believing B. realizing C. regretting D. remembering19. A. satisfied B. worried C. lonely D. tired20. A. excited B. nervous C. proud D. sad【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）A；（16）D；（17）B；（18）C；（19）A；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者搬到一个新城市后，几乎没有信心找到一个可以坐下来一起聊天的朋友。
【英语】高考英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析
【英语】高考英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original reason I was going wasto 1 community service hours for school. My plan was to 2 go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The typical volunteer there served 3 to people.Basically, I was 4 serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it, which was a simple task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were 5 families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 6 for an hour or several minutes.7 some of them looked like they weren't behaving well, we always took care of them.The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people coming to the soup kitchen, it was not exactly a 8 time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how 9 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don't 10 cold or hunger. At that point, I decided that I 11 wanted to go back there. I couldn't offer them much, but I could always offer my time and 12 . The experience also gives me a feeling of 13 . Whenever I go there, people are 14 that I showed up again. They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to 15 them. It truly feels good to know that you can 16 someone's day. I've realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better 17 than any amount of money. You can't buy that feeling.I have never 18 a single second of my volunteering. It 19 me that dozens of cities have made it illegal to set up a soup kitchen. But I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my 20 to people in need.1. A. reduce B. avoid C. complete D. cancel2. A. yet B. just C. even D. still3. A. food B. work C. time D. money4. A. tired of B. worried about C. responsible for D. free from5. A. busy B. serious C. experienced D. struggling6. A. hide B. rest C. live D. study7. A. Although B. If C. Because D. Until8. A. available B. strange C. pleasant D. painful9. A. wise B. honest C. curious D. fortunate10. A. turn down B. suffer from C. pass down D. learn from11. A. definitely B. gradually C. equally D. hardly12. A. reason B. effort C. chance D. patience13. A. stability B. guilt C. loss D. appreciation14. A. grateful B. confident C. proud D. shocked15. A. change B. leave C. forget D. help16. A. describe B. waste C. brighten D. disturb17. A. reward B. excuse C. risk D. mistake18. A. planned B. regretted C. forgiven D. understood19. A. reminds B. confuses C. encourages D. disappoints20. A. talent B. concern C. kindness D. weakness【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B；（11）A；（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D；（16）C；（17）A；（18）B；（19）D；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了在流动厨房当志愿者的经历，最初打算去完成规定的服务时间，最后爱上了志愿者服务，喜欢去帮助别人。
高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析
高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空During the past ten years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been gaining ________ (popular) across the world. This style of health care has spread to 183 countries. Up to now, approximately 100 international agreements ________ (sign) with Chinese government on TCM cooperation. One of the reasons for such a growing trend is probably due to the increase of ________ (science) research into TCM. Since Tu Youyou, a Chinese scientist was awarded Nobel Prize for her discovery of the drug qinghaosu, TCM has become even more________(globe) famous. While quite a few ________ (explain) have been given to support TCM theories, it is still faced with the challenge in ________ (prove) to the public that it has certain effects when used in medical treatment. That's to say, it is significant in ________ long run for TCM to team up with Western medicine. Scientists hold the belief ________ using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches ________ being in competition is where the potential for its enormous effects ________(lie) in.【答案】popularity；have been signed；scientific；globally；explanations；proving；the；that；as；lies【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中药在国外逐渐受欢迎的原因，以及现在所面临的问题。
高级中学英语完形填空,语法填空,阅读理解练习(含答案解析)
高中英语完形填空、语法填空、阅读练习Test 1自评分数：完型填空（满分10 分）(1) around us, we can see many of Edison’s inventions. The electricity inour rooms is one of his greatest inventions. He developed the telephone which rings inour rooms. Records playing songs and music were also invented by him. In addition tothese inventions, he also made the first (3) pictures.It wasn’a tlways easy for Edison (4) new things. It was very difficult for him tomake the first electric lights. He needed t o make hundreds of tests. At first, it wasn ’t easy f him to find the right materials, but at last he did, and the world became brighter.Though (5) in everything, Edison took interest in electricity most of all. Hewants to know (6) it. He worked very hard to find possible ways to use it.Edison ’ s experiments with electricity(7) the world greatly. Today, with great trains(8) on electricity, we can travel much faster. With our homes and the streets oftown and village (9) by electric lamps, we live a comfortable life. Radio andtelevision run on it.Science uses it every day.Though (10) how to explain electricity now, we have learned to use it in many ways. Records, shining lights and ringing telephones are very common now. Edison ’ s inventions have kept the world warm.Fill in the blanks with the best answers:1. A. If looking B. If looked C. Whether looking D. Whether looked2. A. to shine B. shine C. shining D. shone3. A. to move B. move C. moving D. moved4. A. to find B. find C. finding D. found5. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interests6. A. how to use B. how using C. what to use D. what using7. A. has changed B. have changedC. having changedD. have been changed8. A. to run B. ran C. run D. running9. A. to light B. light C. lit D. lighting10. A. not known B. not knowing C. known as D. knowing not语法填空（满分10 分）When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1 the traffic drives on the left. Before 2 ( cross) a street you must look to the right first and then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to 3come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4 （danger）then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5 . Always remember the trafficmoves on the left. So you must be careful. 6 ( Have) a look first, or youwill go 7 wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8 two floors. Your can sit on the 9 （two）floor, from 10 you can see the city very well. It ’ s very interesting.Test 2自评分数：完型填空（满分10 分）In Mr. Allen ’ s school class, all the students have to “ get married ” . However, t1_ sometimes become so noisy that the loud laughter drowns out the 2_ of the“ minister ” . Even the two students getting married often begin to laugh.The teacher, Mr. Allen, believes that marriage is a difficult and serious business. Hewants young people to understand that there are many changes that must take placeafter marriage. He believes that the 3_ for these psychological and financial changesshould be understood before people marry.Mr. Allen doesn ’ t only introduce his students to main problems faced in marriage such as illness or being out of work. He also _4 _ them to the difficult and particular problemsthey will face every day. He wants to introduce young people to all the worries that canbring the 5 point to a marriage. He even makes hisstudents know the problems of _ 6 and the fact that divorced men must pay childsupport money for their children and sometimes pay their wives every month.It has been unsettling for some of the students to see the problems that a 7couple often faces. 8 theytook the course, they were not much worried about the problems ofmarriage. However, both students and parents feel that Mr. Allen 9’a s n d co h u a rv se is favored the course publicly. T heir statements and letters supporting the class have askedthe school to 10 the course again.1. A.B . competitions C. celebrations D. ceremoniesconferences2. A. whisper B. sound C. scream D. voice3.A. possibility B. responsibility C. need D. supply4.A. exposes B. explains C. extends D. exhausts5.A. uniting B. burning C. breaking D. freezing6.A. wedding B. division C. participation D. divorce7.A. divorced B. complained C. fascinated D. married8.A. If B. After C. Until D. Because9.A. disagreeable B . flexible C. valuable D.unbelievable10.A. afford 语法填空（满分B. offer10 分）C. establishD. affectFinishing their shopping at the supermarket, a middle-aged couple found their new car1 （ steal） . They filed a report at the police station and a detective drove2 back to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their 3 （ amaze）, the car had been returned 4 there was a notein it that said: “ I apologize 5 taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to send her to the hospital as soon as possible. Please forget the 6(convenient).There are twotickets for tonight's Rowan Atkinson concert. ”Their faith in humanity restored（恢复） . The couple attended 7 concert.8 when they returned home, they immediately found that their house 9 (rob).note: “ I have to put my kid through college somehow,On the bathroom mirror was 10don't I? ”Test 3自评分数：完型填空（满分10 分）It ’a s n age-old saying: Men are from Mars; women are from Venus. Males and females 1 different behaviors almost from birth. Researchers say these behaviors aredue to 2 differences in brain structure and activity. Studies show men are better at hittingtargetsand solving math problems 3 women are better at memorizing words and 4 faces. Why the differences?A test of the brain ’ s electrical activity shows that women comu m s o e nb ly oth sides oftheir brain while men rely more on one. Scientists already know that the two sides of thebrain control different functions — one controlling t he sense of space, 5 , theother controlling language. Some researchers believe that the different w aysmen and women use their brains 6 fromancient times, when cave men hunted and women 7 the children. Men had to havegood aim. Women had to talk to the kids.Whatever the 8 is, the battle of the sexes continues. And although their brains are constructed slightly differently, men and women may be equally capable. They may simply 9 different abilities. Take a couplearguing over the location of their car in a parking lot.The man might u se his sense of 10 to find it, while the woman relies on her memory of landmarks. Both of them find the car. But chances are, they ’ ll st w ill h a o r’* *gu s eta h b eo b u e ttter driver and who ’ s better at finding the w o a m ye h.1. A. build2. A. basic B. formB. averageC. chooseC. greatD. showD. exact3. A. so B. as C. yet D. while4. A. realizing B. recognizing C. describing D. painting5. A. at least B. as a result C. above all D. for example6. A. grew B. developed C. invented D. produced7. A. supported B. carried C. cared for D. gave birth to8. A.considerationB. decisionC. imaginationD. explanation9. A. show off B. take on C. depend on D. keep up10. A. area语法填空（满分B. space10 分）C. sightD. distance* *People 1 （ live ） in different countries made different kinds of words. Todaythere are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. 2 contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3 five hundred thousandwords. But we do not need 4 these. To read short stories you need to know onlyabout two thousand words. 5 you leave school, you will learn only one thousand ormore.The words you know 6 (call) your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7（ write ） in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8 new word, look it（ much） useful book.9 in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10Test 4自评分数：完型填空（满分10 分）I was 15 when I walked into McCauley ’ s Bookstore in Ashland. As I was looking at titles on the shelves, the man behind the counter, 1 , asked if I'd like a job. I needed to start saving forcollege, so I said yes. I 2 after school and during summers for the lowest wages,and the job helped 3 my freshman(or first) year of college. I would do manyother jobs: I madecoffee i n the Students ’ Union during college, I was a hotel waitressmade maps fora n4d the U.S. Forest Service. But selling books was one of the mostsatisfying.One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her almost5 we had at that time in store and found other books we could order. She leftthe store less worried. I ’ ve always remember6ed th I e fe_lt in having helped her.Years later, as a _7 in Los Angeles, I heard about an immigrant child who was born withhis fingers connected, web-like. His family could not afford a corrective operation, andthe boy lived in shame, hiding his hand in his pocket.I 8 my boss to let me do the story. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and* *a nurse called, offering to perform the operation for free.I visited the boy in the recovery room soon after the operation. The first thing hedid was to hold up his repaired hand and say, "Thank you." I felt a sense of pleasure.In the past, while I was at McCauley ’ s Bookstore, I alw w aa y s s w e o n rs k e i n d gIfor the customers, not the store. Today it 9 . ’NB s C th N eews pays my salary, but I feel as if I workfo r ( the)1.10 , helping them make sense of the world.A ．the readerB ．the college studentC． the shop owner D ．the customer( )2. A ．read B ．studied C．cooked D．worked ( )3. A ．pay for B ．fit for C．run for D ．enter for ( )4. A ．so B ．yet C． even D．still( )5. A ．anything B．something C．nothingD ．everything( )6. A ．pride B．failure C．sadness D．surprise ( )7. A ．doctor B． store owner C． bookseller D． TV reporter* *( )8. A ．advised B． forced C． persuadedD． allowed( )9. A ．difference B． same C． usual D． request( )10. A ．students B． viewers C． customers D．passengers语法填空（满分10 分）Keeping CustomsEvery culture has its own customs, which are valuable. However, deciding how todeal with the problem of 1 (familiar) customs is a challenge for many immigrants.Somechoose to follow the customs of their new country, 2 others prefer to adhere( 坚持 ) to their own customs. Each of these choices has some advantages as 3 (explain) below.4 people choose to follow the customs of their adopted country, theymay find that it helps them to adapt more quickly to the new society. They havesomething to discuss and share 5 theirnew neighbors, and sharing customs is one way for people to feel closer to one another. Thus, following the new customs may help immigrants feel 6 at home.But then, 7 choose to continue following their own customs may also findthat it helps them feel more at home. 8 (follow) their traditional customs may help people feel more secure in the new 9 (surround). More importantly, our customs are an expression of the culture. Sharing our old customs can also bring us closer to our new neighbors.To sumup, our customs are an important part of our culture.Therefore,we shouldn ’t abandon 10 traditional customs when wemove to another country.完型填空（满分10 分）Test 5 自评分数：* *Donald was not very good at math. He couldn ’ t understand the teacher ’ s explanat when the teacher 1 something a second time, Donald still could not 2 it.“ Never mind, ”Donald told himself, “ I ’q m uite good at 3 subjects. I ’ l c l heat in themath exam, and then I won ’ t b4e in . ”“ I ’ ll sit next to the boy who is best at 5 ,”he thought, “ and copy down his answers. ”The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Brian Smith, who was always at the 6of the class in math. Donald carefully copied Brian ’ s answers onto his own exam paper. At end of the exam, the teacher collected the papers and 7 them.Then she said, “ Well, boys and girls, I ’ ve decided to give a prize to the stu th dentwho got highest grade. But it is difficult for me to decide who should get the prize, because two students,Donald and Brian, got the same grade. ”“ Let them 8 it, ” one of the other students said.“ I ’ ve thought about that, ” the teacher said, “ but I ’ ve decided to give the prizeto“ That ’ s unfair. I have got Donald was 9 when he heard this. He stood up andsaid,same grade as Brian. ”“ That ’ s true, ”the teacher said, “ However, Brian ’ s answer to Question 18 was Yours was ‘10 do I. ’”1. A. discussed B. introduced C. explained D. repeated2. A. master B. understand C. know D. describe3. A. other B. any C. some D. another4. A. silence B. private C. return D. trouble5. A. English B. physics C. math D. biology6. A. bottom B. top C. center D. head7. A. graded B. surveyed C. divided D.separated8. A. catch B. take C. share D. enjoy9. A. happy B. lucky ` C. surprised D. angry10. A. Either B. Neither C. Seldom D. Hardly语法填空（满分10 分）Do you have a dream, something you always see 1 (you) doing? Perhaps yousee yourself as a lawyer, businessman, or even a scientist. 2 it is, don ’3 dream is a wonderful thing. It can give you hope for your future and encourageyou 4 (try) when all odds are against you ．（形势对你不利）However, there are dream 5 (kill) that want to kill your dream ．They maytell you that it is 6 (possibility)for you, that you arenot smart enough or 7 it ’ s never been done before. However, many times thebiggest dream killer is you.Don’ t let fear, doubt or lack of finances prevent you 8 fulfilling your dream. Talkback to these killers, “ I can（a f n in d is fh u lf）ill my dream. ” You may ha tv o e do this every day.The 9 (many) you instill （逐渐灌输）within your heart that you can do it, themore safely your dream will 10 (hold) within you.Test 6自评分数：完型填空（满分10 分）My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 1 ,but I always knew he was 2 . He never criticized us, but used 3 to bring out ourbest.He’ d say, “ If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don ’ t give them waterremember as a child I said something 4 about somebody, and my father said, “ Any time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it ’ s a reflection of you. ” He explainlooked for the best in people, I would get the best in return. From then on I s triedto’ vea5 the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dad’ s also always been very 6 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was taking up agreat deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 7 : stay in schoolor leave to work on my magazine. I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from mydecision, as anygood father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “ Richard, when I my dad persuaded me to go into law. And I 8_ re’gre v e t ted it. I wanted to be a biologist, but Ididn ’ t pursue my dream. You know what you want. Go fulfill (实现 ) it. ”As it turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 9 foro think we a’red br l i ik n e git ng young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children,and I them up in the same way Dad _ 10 me.1. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener2. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned3. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth4. A. unnecessary B. unkind C.D. unusualunimportant5. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow6. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D.demanding7. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice8. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost9. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project10. A. controlled B. comfortedC. reminded D . raised语法填空（满分10 分）Most Americans don ’ t like to get advice 1 members of their family. They get advice from “ 2 （ strange）” . When they need advice, theydon ’ t usually go to people they know. 3 many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines 4give advice on many different subjects, 5 （ include ） family problems, the use of（ buy） a house or language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even on how 6a car.Most newspapers regularly print letters from 7 （read）withproblems.Along with the letters 8 are answers written by people who are supposed toknow how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9are lawyers or educators. But two of the mostfamous writers of advice are women without special10 （ train） for this kind ofwork.* *Test 7自评分数：完型填空（满分10 分）Many people think teachers give pupils too much homework. They say that it is 1_for children to work at home in their free time. _ 2 _ they argue that most teachers do not 3 _ plan the homework tasks they give to pupils. The results are that pupils have to repeat tasks whichthey have _ 4 done at school.Recently in Greece many parents complained about the _5 h omework which teachers gave to their children. The parents said that most of the homework was 6_, and they wanted to stop it. Spain and Turkey are two countries which stopped homework recently. In Denmark, Germany and several other countries in Europe, teachers cannot set homework at weekends. In Holland, teachers allow pupils to stay at school to do their homework. The children are free tohelp one another. _7_ arrangement also exists in some British schools.* *Most people agree that homework is not _8 _ . Apupil who can do his homework in a quiet and 9_ room is in a much better position than a pupil who does his homework in a small,noisy room with the television on.Some parents are ready to help their children with theirhomework. But other parents even take no interest at all in their children 10 . ’ s1 A. unnecessary B. uninteresting C. unfortunate D. unimportant2 A.NeverthelessB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Moreover3 A.considerablyB. favorablyC. properlyD. pleasantly4 A. just B. already C. yet D. still5 A. simple B. advanced C. easy D. difficult6 A. impossible B. invaluable C. careless D. useless7 A. Familiar B. Appropriate C. Similar D. Abnormal8 A. fair B. average C. balanced D.comparative9 A. furnished B. expensive C. comfortable D. suitable10 A. homework 语法填空（满分B. position10 分）C. countryD. timeWithout proper planning, tourism can cause problems. 1 example,too many tourists can crowd public places 2 are also enjoyedby the inhabitants of a country.If tourism creates too much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3 （annoy）and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists 4 to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country ’ec sonomy. 5 is important to think about the people of a destination country and 6 tourism affects them. Tourism should help 7 country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should alsoadvance the wealth and 8 （ happy） of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9 （ grow ） too quickly, people* *must leave other jobs to work 10the country ’ s economy can suffer.自评分数：完型填空（满分10 分）the tourism industry. This means that other parts of Test 8Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors ( 流星 ) but also because of1from the sun and other stars. The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth.Lightgets through, and this is 2 for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes our3 tolerable and some ultraviolet rays penetrate theatmosphere. Cosmic ( 宇宙的 ) rays of various kinds come through the air from outerspace, but a great 4 of radiation from the sunare screened off. 5 men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation; buttheir spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, 6prevent a lot of radiation damage. Radiation is the greatest knowndanger to explorers in 7. Doses of radiation aremeasured in units called 雷“目re)m”s .(We all 8 radiation here on earth from the sun, from cosmic rays and from radioactive minerals. The “ 9 ” dose of radiation that we receive ea* *year is about two milligrams; it 10 according to where you live, and this isa very rough estimate.1. A. water B. rays C. atmosphere D. food2. A. hard B. crazy C. difficult D. essential3. A. plants B.animals C. people D. environments4. A. quarrel B .quarter C. quality D. quantity5. A. As soon as B. As well as C. As much as D. As possibleas6. A. get B. make C. have D. do7. A. earth B. atmosphere C. space D. environment8. A. receive B. accept C. bring D. catch9. A. conventional B. common C. general D. normal10. A. shifts B. converts C. modifies D. varies语法填空（满分10 分）London was awarded 1 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, 2（ defeat） European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back toBritish capital 3 the first time since 1948.4 Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated （淘汰）in the firstthree rounds London beat Paris 54 —50 on the fourth ballot of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5 watched the announcement from Singapore 6 a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area7 the main Olympic complex （建筑群）will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying （游说）in Singapore 8 leaving to host the G8（ good）partners, ”summit in Scotland. “ My promise to w yo eu w is i ll be your very 9Blair said.It ’ s the fourth bid from Britain after 10 （fail ） attempts by Birmingham forthe 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.阅读（满分10 分）In the last 500 years, nothing about people----not their clothes, ideas, or languages has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from theseeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest* *of the world during the 1500s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly becamefashionable. In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became importantmeeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it thatthousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the“ PotatoFamine ”of 1845~1846, and thousands more were forced to leave theirhomeland and move to America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world ’ s largest grower o and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native* *to Ethiopia, a country in Africa. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400s.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldinoticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the “ wid-eawake ” feeling that on-ethird of the world ’ s population nowstarts the day with.1. According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?A. Food.B. Clothing.C. Ideology.D. Language.2. “ Some” in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to .A. some cocoa treesB. some chocolate drinksC. some shopsD. some South American Indians3. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “ Potato Famine ”because .A. they were so dependent on potatoes that they refused to eat anything elseB. they were forced to leave their homeland and move to AmericaC. the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing potatoesD. the potato harvest was bad4. Which country is the largest coffee producer?A. Brazil.B. Colombia.C. Ethiopia.D. Egypt.5. Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage?A. One third of the world popula’tio s n drinks coffee.B. Coffee is native to Colombia.C. Coffee can keep one awake.D. Coffee drinks were first made byArabs.Test 9自评分数：完型填空（满分10 分）Nobody wants to appear fat. Many girls who care too much about their self-imagechoose to eat less food to 1 themselves from gaining weight. Some eventake medicine to achieve their goals. Those unhealthy ways may lead to being 2 to a* *certain drug and the addiction is usually very 3 . There is littledifference to committing suicide. I used to eat 4 a lot, which is saidto be high in protein but low in calories. But the moment bird flu 5 out, I stopped eating this kind of meat. To me, health always comes first, becauseno matter how wealthy you are, your 6 will deprive （剥夺）you of the right to 7 your life, so why shouldwe put ourselves in danger and suffer? However, you ’ d better keep it in mind that whether yougo on a calorie-restricted （限制热量的） diet or not, exercising and 8 eating are excellent ways to keep your body in good 9 . Their emphasis is that the healthy way to lose weight is 10to make changes to your lifestyle.1. A. protect B. make C. promise D. keep2. A. used B. addicted C. exposed D. devoted3. A. painful B. useful C. cheerful D. sorrowful4. A. fruit B. vegetable C. chicken D. pork5. A. let B. set C. gave D. broke6. A. medicine B. weight C. diet D. disease* *7. A. enjoy B. make C. change D. take8. A. wonderful B. healthy C. good D. normal9. A. size B. shape C. situation D. style10. A. usually B. generally C. quickly D.gradually语法填空（满分10 分）Why is setting goals of great 1 (important)? Because goals can help you do, be,2 experience everything you want in life. Instead3 just letting life happen to you, goals allow4 to make your life happen.5 （success） and happy people have set lots of goals to help them reach their aims.like 6 (h’av s e) a map to showBy setting goals you are taking control of yourlife. It you 7 you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide 8 theywant in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessfulpeople just letlife happen by accident. Goals aren ’ t difficult to set, and 9 aren ’ t difficis up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10 one who mustdecide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.阅读（满分10 分）One hundred and thirteen millionAmericans have at least one bank-issued credit card.They give their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, acrossthe country, and even abroad, and they make many banking services available as well.More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations,whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us the“ cashless society ” is not on thn e--h-o- r ii t z io s already here.While computers offer these conveniences to consumers, they have manyadvantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring* *up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when, and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods byshowing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving. Decisions to recorderor return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the mostefficient, allowing personnel （职员）and staffing assignments to be made accordingly.And they also identify preferred customer for promotionalcampaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer-analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to develop for the future, and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself.Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities （功用） to milkprocessors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.1. According to the passage, the credit card enables its owner to .A. withdraw as much money from the bank as he wishes。
高考英语完型填空50套真题含解析(精品) (6)
完形填空AThe requirements for high school graduation have just changed in my community. As a result, all students must 1 sixty hours of service learning, 2 they will not receive a diploma. Service learning is academic learning that also helps the community. 3 of service learning include cleaning up a polluted river, working in a soup kitchen, or tutoring a student. 4 a service experience, students must keep a journal（日志）and then write a 5 about what they have learned.Supporters claim that there are many 6 of service learning. Perhaps most importantly, students are forced to think 7 their own interests and become 8 of the needs of others. Students are also able to learn real-life skills that 9 responsibility, problem-solving, and working as part of a team. 10 , students can explore possible careers 11 service learning.For example, if a student wonders what teaching is like, he or she can choose to work in an elementary school classroom a few afternoons each month. 12 there are many benefits, opponents （反对者）13 problems with the new requirement. First, they 14 that the main reason students go to school is to learn core subjects and skills. Because service learning is time-consuming, students spend 15 time studying the core subjects. Second, they believe that forcing students to work without 16 goes against the law. By requiring service, the school takes away an individual's freedom to choose.In my view, service learning is a great way to 17 to the community, learn new skills, and explore different careers.18 , I don’t believe you should force people to help others –the 19 to help must come from the heart. I think the best 20 is one that gives students choices: a student should be able to choose sixty hours of independent study or sixty hours of service. Choice encourages both freedom and responsibility, and as young adults, we must learn to handle both wisely.( ) 1. A. spend B. gain C .complete D. save【答案】C【解析】由文章知到，现在的大学要求学生要完成6小时Service Learning为正确答案。
【英语】 高考英语完形填空专题训练答案含解析
【英语】高考英语完形填空专题训练答案含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was walking down a dimly (昏暗) lit street late one evening when I heard 1 coming from behind bushes. 2 I slowed down to listen and panicked when I realized that what I was hearing were the sounds of a struggle. Only yards from where I stood, a woman was being attacked.Should I get 3 ?I was frightened for my own safety, and I hated 4 for having suddenly decided to takea(n) 5 route home that night. "What if I'm hurt too? Shouldn't I just run to the nearest phone and call the police?" Although it felt like a century, my thought process had only 6 seconds.But already the cries were growing 7 .I knew I had to act fast. "How could I walk away from this?" I asked myself."No", I finally resolved (决心), I could not turn my 8 on the fate of this unknown woman, 9 it means 10 my own life.I am not a brave man, nor am I 11 . I don't know where I found the moral courage and physical strength, but 12 I had finally decided to help the girl, I became suddenly changed.I ran behind the bushes and 13 the attacker off the woman. Struggling, we fell to the ground, 14 we fought for a few minutes until the man jumped up and escaped.15 heavily, I got to my feet and 16 the girl, who was sobbing behind a tree. In the darkness, I could certainly 17 her trembling shock. Not wanting to frighten her any further, I at first spoke to her from a 18 ."It's OK," I said soothingly. "The man ran away. You're safe now."There was a long pause and then I heard the words, uttered (说) in 19 ."Dad, is that you?"And then, from behind the tree, 20 my youngest daughter, Katherine.God has a way of allowing us to be in the right place at the right time.1. A. laughter B. whispers C. screams D. whistles2. A. Alarmed B. Shocked C. Surprised D. Impressed3. A. helped B. attached C. attacked D. involved4. A. it B. myself C. this D. that5. A. ordinary B. normal C. new D. old6. A. cost B. taken C. spent D. paid7. A. softer B. stronger C. weaker D. louder8. A. back B. body C. face D. shoulder9. A. as if B. in case C. if only D. even if10. A. risking B. ruining C. damaging D. hurting11. A. energetic B. intelligent C. athletic D. accessible12. A. while B. once C. until D. since13. A. pulled B. punished C. placed D. put14. A. there B. then C. later D. where15. A. Walking B. Breathing C. Sobbing D. Sighing16. A. found B. hugged C. approached D. obtained17. A. tell B. consider C. observe D. sense18. A. tree B. place C. bush D. distance19. A. vain B. amazement C. relief D. need20. A. stepped B. struck C. struggled D. hid【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）B；（16）C；（17）D；（18）D；（19）B；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一天晚上作者步行回家，突然身后传来女孩被袭击的尖叫声，虽然很害怕，但是作者最终鼓起勇气和歹徒搏斗并赶走了对方，后来发现被攻击的女孩是他的女儿。
高考英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析
高考英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother died at the age of thirty-six, leaving me aged seven. I was 1 mainly by relatives when my father remarried. By my early twenties, I had learned that my mother, who had polio (小儿麻痹症) as a young child, had not been 2 to live past her early twenties.After the tough upbringing I've had, I began to 3 why she chose to have children when she knew she would die 4 . Finally, from my aunt, I got a simple answer: My mother had always 5 the doctors' prediction. She had done so well with her 6 issues that she thought she would live long enough to raise me.I got a little relieved. 7 I still felt deeply 8 that my mother had left me in such a9 situation. And then the 10 came.There were no words spoken and no thoughts 11 but only feelings. I recall no background to the dream ― only the 12 of my mother walking toward me. She was 13 of the serious scoliosis (脊柱侧弯) that had troubled her. She walked straight and came toward me with her arms open, her kind eyes shining even more brightly than I 14 , a beautiful smile on her face. She wrapped her arms around me and I returned her a warm hug. We 15 stood, holding each other as a strong feeling of deep love 16 over me. At that dream moment I knew my mother had never 17 to bring me into the world and then leave. She loved me then and she had kept loving me.Thirty-five years ago I awoke from that dream with a great peace. My sadness 18 . I have never had a single moment of doubt about my mother's love 19 . I continue my life, in the 20 that my mother's unconditional love is always there.1. A. raised up B. made up C. brought up D. picked up2. A. suggested B. expected C. promised D. proved3. A. wonder B. understand C. realize D. appreciate4. A. alone B. fast C. poor D. young5. A. suited B. challenged C. followed D. failed6. A. emotion B. management C. academy D. health7. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Therefore8. A. delighted B. worried C. excited D. hurt9. A. difficult B. special C. strange D. different10. A. chance B. problem C. dream D. decision11. A. exchanged B. provided C. gained D. offered12. A. imagination B. voice C. smile D. figure13. A. aware B. free C. full D. sick14. A. concluded B. realized C. remembered D. predicted15. A. actually B. simply C. finally D. always16. A. ran B. washed C. turned D. got17. A. pretended B. managed C. intended D. happened18. A. grew B. disappeared C. followed D. solved19. A. though B. just C. still D. since20. A. knowledge B. dream C. hope D. expectation【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）B；（16）B；（17）C；（18）B；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者因为妈妈的早逝，过着艰难的生活，所以一直误会妈妈在明知自己活不久的情况下还生下她。
2019年高考英语一轮复习完形填空和语法填空选练(6)(含解析)
2019年高考英语一轮完形填空和语法填空选练（6）李仕才第一部分：完形填空AMany years ago, when I was a man in my twenties, I worked as a salesman for a piano company.We __1__ our pianos all over the state by advertising in small town __2__. Every time we advertise, we would receive a re ply on a postcard which said, “Please __3__ me a new piano for my little granddaughter. It __4__ be red mahogany (红木). I can pay $10 a month with my egg money.” Of course, we could not sell a(n) __5__ piano for $10 a month. __6__ her cards kept on coming.A couple of years later, I __7__ my own piano company, and when I __8__ in that area, the postcards started coming to me. For months, I ignored (不理睬) __9__—what else could I do?But then, one day I __10__ to be in the area. I had a red mahogany piano on my little truck. Despite knowing that I was about to __11__ a terrible business decision, I managed to find the old woman and took the new piano in her house and placed it __12__ I thought the roof would be least likely to rain on it. I told her and a little barefoot girl to try to __13__ the chickens off it, and I felt sure I had just __14__ a new piano.But the __15__ came in, all 52 of them as agreed, sometimes with coins. It was unbelievable!Then one day I was in Memphis on __16__ business. As I was sitting at the bar having a drink, I heard the most beautiful piano music behind me. I looked __17__， and there was a lovely young woman __18__ a very nice ground piano.She smiled at me, asked for requests, and when she took a __19__ she sat down at my table.“Aren't you the man who sold my grandma a piano a long time ago？”I suddenly remembered. My Lord, it was her! It was the little barefoot girl!I did have to go to my room because men don't like to be __20__ crying in public. 1．A.made B．soldC．fixed D．delivered答案：B 从下文看，作者是卖钢琴。
(完整版)高考英语完型填空专题练习及答案
完形填空练习【考点分析】主要考查语法知识、单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等，对基础相对薄弱的学生，尤其是英语语法基础相对薄弱的学生有一定的难度。
【复习策略】掌握句子的基本结构首先，我们必须熟练掌握简单句的基本句型结构：（1）主语+谓语（+宾语+宾补）（2）主语+系动词+表语其次，我们要充分了解充当各个句子成分的典型词类：（1）充当主语或宾语的典型词类是名词或代词。
此外，还有动名词、不定式短语等。
（2）充当谓语的一定是动词。
（3）充当补语或表语的典型词类是形容词。
（4）在名词前作定语的典型词类是形容词或形容词性物主代词。
（5）作状语的典型词类是副词。
再次，我们还要掌握句子的扩展结构：两个或几个简单句之间若不用句号或分号，就必须要用连词，否则，句子的结构就不完整。
连词主要有以下四类：（1）用and,but,or,while(而，却)，when（就在这个时候）等构成并列句。
用if,unless,before,after,until,although,though,as,since,because,so,so that 等构成含状语从句的复合句（这里要注意区分一下复杂句和复合句，复合句是包含在复杂句这个概念里面的,在下文的基础写作部分有提到）。
（3）用who,which,that,when,where,why等构成含定语从句的复合句。
（这里要提醒考生的是往往不给任何提示的空就是填连词或关系词的，但也须结合句子结构来分析。
）（4）用that,if/whether(是否)，wh-等构成含名词性从句的复合句。
【解题方法】用句子结构分析法巧解语法填空.分析句子的结构对解答语法填空题很有帮助。
在解答语法填空题时，分析句子结构可以迅速确定所要填的词语的词类或大致方向，若再结合语境就可以很快得出具体的词语或词形，结合语境方面要特别注意短文的时态和上下文中的一些提示。
【经典例题】阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
高考英语一轮复习第二部分高考题型组合练组合练(6)完形填空语法填空写作(含解析)牛津译林版
组合练(六) 完形填空＋语法填空＋写作Ⅰ．完形填空(2020·济宁高三模拟)FedEx driver Ari Kadin was making his rounds near a pond in Rockwall, Texas． Suddenly, he heard a 1 sound, just like a cry for help． About 15 feet from the frozen banks was the 2 of that cry—a brownand white dog, 3 to grasp a thin layer of ice．An elderly man had alreadye to her 4 ． He'd entered the pond in a rowboat and was breaking the ice with a rock to 5 a path to the dog． It was 6 going, and Kadin, 42, thought he stood a better 7 ．Kadin slid to go 8 the rowboat and used the elderly man's rock to hit theice 9 ， only to slip off the boat, falling into 16 feet of freezing water． He10 in time to see the dog going under． He swam about five feet towards her,11 her collar, and pulled her to the ice． He then 12 the dog intothe boat and slid it back to the shore, where 13 bystanders rushed thedog to the home of the rowboat owner, a retired vet． A few more minutes in the pond, the vet told Kadin, the dog would have likely 14 cardiac arrest (心脏停搏)．The next day, Kadin was back working in the same neighborhood when the dog jumpedon him and 15 him in wet kisses．“That special delivery was the highlight of my FedEx career，” says Kadin．[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了联邦快递司机Ari Kadin拯救一只落水小狗的故事。
高三英语完形填空练习5篇(附答案及解析)
高三完形填空1.Leslie Morissette’s son, Graham, was 6 years old when he was diagnosed with leukemia (白血病). Throughout Graham’s ___21___ in the hospital, Graham connected with everyone he met, from___22___ patients to younger children. “He would ___23___ other sick children his toys or act silly to make them laugh.” Morissette said. “Graham’s special spirit is what kept me going. He gave me the energy and the ___24___ to fight with him.” In 1997, when he was 8 years old, Graham passed away.___25___ by how Graham lived his life caring about others, Morissette ___26___ the nonprofit Grahamtastic Connection in his honor. The organization provides free technology-including computers, iPads, and robots—to children ___27___ cancer and other serious illnesses.One of th e major goal of Morissette’s work is to ___28___ kids to their classrooms, which really helps them continue their___29___ despite hospitalizations and days ___30___ from school.The robots “transport” children right into the classroom in real time. They ca n ___31___ the robots right from their ___32___ bed or home. If a child is unable to attend school, they can___33___ log on to their tablet or laptop and call in to the robot. They can ___34___ up and down the school paths. They can go to lunch with their___35___. The real magic happens between classes, when they’re walking down the hallway with their friends, by robot,___36___ their weekend and their favorite foods and other things. It’s great technology that really gives children the feeling of control, when their world is maybe ___37___ control.“Every time I can help a child in need, I feel ___38___ Graham is smiling down.” Morissette said, “I believe that Graham’s ___39___ lives on in the work that I do. And I’m ___40___ and privileged to be able to do it in his honor.”21. A. surgery B. treatment C. vacation D. rest22. A. elderly B. sleepy C. deadly D. naughty23. A. buy B. charge C. return D. lend24. A. focus B. strength C. resource D. attention25. A. Confused B. Depressed C. Inspired D. Worried26. A. left B. visited C. benefited D. founded27. A. causing B. curing C. battling D. preventing28. A. connect B. force C. invite D. throw29. A. career B. education C. struggle D. business30. A. missed B. stopped C. suffered D. graduated31. A. operate B. build C. steal D. separate32. A. flower B. river C. hospital D. hotel33. A. hardly B. accidentally C. simply D. luckily34. A. drive B. jump C. climb D. walk35. A. parents B. friends C. doctors D. patients36. A. talking about B. putting off C. depending on D. thinking of37. A. under B. within C. away from D. out of38. A. even if B. as though C. in case D. so that39. A. success B. joy C. love D. fortune40. A. angry B. sad C. careful D. proudDear girls,The dream itself comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. Here are some words of wisdom as you___41___your way in the world, from an entrepreneur(企业家)and your ___42___.In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown for college in Washington DC. There,I___43___that I loved to support women. It taught me that I’m a creative, strong leader and great atmarketing.___44___, I moved to be the head of a national healthcare nonprofit. Becoming a mother opened my mind to___45___a breast pump bag(储奶袋)business. Now I___46___a highly successful company that I started up on my own.___47___what you are good at and what you are passionate about. Keep an open mind.Failure is ___48___to your success. I won’t tell you to feel good about___49___. But I will tell you that every failure I’ve had along the way has absolutely made me ___50___Failing the big math exam in high school was___51___. I eventually passed, and I’ve ___52___failed an exam again. I learned from that___53___to ask for help. Now I ask for help in business___54___.Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I more than qualified ___55___hurt me. I was so depressed ___56___soon I got a big job at a national organization. It’s okay to get angry! Take that and ___57___it into positive action.I’m proud to be a role ___58___to you as a mom and an entrepreneur. I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be ___59___you want and you can have everything on your list. It will be my pleasure to watch yourlife___60___before my eyes.41. A. lose B. pay C. get D. make42. A. aunt B. mama C. uncle D. papa43. A. discovered B. informed C. imagined D. developed44. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Meanwhile45. A. pushing B. taking C. launching D. pulling46. A. run B. close C. leave D. work47. A. Come out B. Work out C. Hold out D. Figure out48. A. pleasant B. convenient C. critical D. different49. A. justice B. failure C. courage D. honesty50. A. worse B. bad C. well D. better51. A. embarrassing B. exciting C. amusing D. inspiring52. A. ever B. always C. never D. often53. A. accident B. experience C. feeling D. memory54. A. all the time B. of all time C. at a time D. in no time55. A. on B. to C. for D. with56. A. or B. so C. while D. but57. A. turn B. put C. make D. get58. A. example B. star C. symbol D. model59. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something60. A. fold B. unfold C. cover D. uncoverOne day, an expert was speaking to a group of business students. He used an ___21___ those students will never ___22___. As he stood in front of the group, he pulled out a jar and set it on the table. He then ___23___ placed about a dozen fist-sized rocks, one ___24___a lime, into the jar. When the jar was filled to the ___25___ and no more rocks would fit ___26___ , he asked, the jar ___27___?” Everyone in the class said, “Yes, " He replied, “Really?”He reached under the table and pulled out lots of gravel（碎石）, then put some gravel in and ___28___ the jar, causing pieces of gravel to work themselves down into the ___29___ between the big rocks. He asked the group once more, “Is the jar full?" “Probably not,” one of them ___30___ , “Good!” he replied.He reached under the table again and ___31___ a bag of sand. He started putting the sand into the jar and it went into all the spaces ___32___ between the rocks and the gravel. Once more he asked the ___33___ question, “Is the jar full?” “No!" the class shouted.Once again he said, “Good!" Then he put out a ___34___ of wa ter and began to pour it in ___35___ the jar was filled to the top. Then he looked at the class and said, “The truth this example ___36___ us is: If you don't put the big rocks in ___37___ , you'll never get them in ___38___. What are the ‘big rocks’ in your life? In my life they are my ___39___ ones, my dreams, doing things that I love, time for myself, and my health. Remember to put these big ___40___in first or you'll never get them in at all.21. A. agreement B. accident C. example D. excuse22. A. realize B. forget C. remember D. agree23. A. carefully B. suddenly C. especially D. hopefully24. A. in B. on C. by D. at25. A. top B. bottom C. line D. row26. A. outside B. inside C. indoors D. outdoors27. A. good B. new. C. fall D. useful28. A. beat B. broke C. kicked D. shook29. A. spaces B. paths C. units D. streets30. A. doubted B. answered C. warned D. ordered31. A. spoke out B. took on C. brought out D. put up32. A. thrown B. damaged C. repaired D. left33. A. same B. other C. different D. easy34. A. car B. pond C. bottle D. room35. A. after B. until C. when . D. as36. A. blames B. punishes C. teaches D. changes37. A. last B. suddenly C. second D. first38. A. above all B. at all C. first of all D. after all39. A. loved B. planned C. changed D. admitted40. A. sand B. villages C. people D. rocksAt 7 a, m. on October 2, 2016, I got up, feeling excited and nervous. The first thought on my mind was, “Today’s game is my first ___21___football game.” I’ve played before but not like this, Not in pads (护具), not with a helmet on my head, my heart started beating faster. I ___22___finished breakfast and left for the field.The whole time on the bus, I felt sick and nervous. Finally, I reached the field. ___23___that white number 7 jersey (运动衫) for the first time made me feel great. I felt like ___24___was my fortune.We stood there. By the look on our faces, you could see who had ___25___before and who hadn’t. To me, it felt like a war. I was a(n) ___26___soldier going into battle. Now I know that feeling was fear, We had ___27___, but not the real game. In training, we took a form and knew each other. In the ___28___you don’t know your opponent’s strength. Everything just happened ___29___y ou know it was happening.We did warm-ups, Some of us couldn’t ___30___to play, jumping around and yelling. Others stood still waiting for direction, The referees came out. We knew the game ___31___came. As a captain, I went out for the coin toss to see which team would get the ball first. Campus Magnet won the coin toss. They ___32___to receive.Soon the game ___33___I tracked down the ball carrier and ran at a full speed. I lowered my shoulders and ran into his side with all my ___34___, knocking him down and at the same time knocking my ___35___out. I stood to my feet and___36___ what I had done. I’d made my first tackle (阻截). I was ___37___my dream, feeling renewed, That tackle ___38___me, giving me strength, confidence and the desire to go on.We ___39___ that game—48 to 6. That year we went undefeated, ___40___every team on our schedule, I was rated the best receiver in our division.21. A. usual B. significant C. excel lent D. informal22. A. calmly B. patiently C. elegantly D. quickly23. A. Taking off B. Giving up C. Putting on D. Showing off24. A. career B. reality C. study D. football25. A. played B. travelled C. changed D. applied26. A. active B. fresh C. strong D. brave27. A. tried B. expected C. improved D. practiced28. A. game B. test C. production D. end29. A. once B. until C. before D. though30. A. try B. wait C. want D. continue31. A. result B. show C. time D. chance32. A. struggled B. chose C. stopped D. failed33. A. began B. paused C. finished D. continued34. A. mind B. strength C. wealth D. trouble35. A. award B. hope C. fear D. courage36. A. admitted B. regretted C. covered D. realized37. A. living B. imagining C. forming D. rewarding38. A. saved B. found C. encouraged D. surrounded39. A. won B. attended C. recorded D. forgot40. A. Comparing B. Judging C. Joining D. Beating试卷答案1.21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. D 35.B 36. A 37. D 38. B 39.C 40. DLeslie Morissette六岁的儿子, Graham患白血病，八岁去世。
【英语】高考英语完形填空试题经典含解析
【英语】高考英语完形填空试题经典含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When he was 5, Nicholas Lowinger visited a homeless shelter with his mother. He was 1 to show off his new light-up sneakers. But his mom warned him against doing so, 2 that these children might not have such things.3 enough, when Nicholas met kids at the shelter, he4 realized that they were living in circumstances that were different from his own."I saw other kids who looked just like me. The only 5 was that they were wearing 6 shoes that were falling apart. Some didn't have a pair of shoes to call their own," said Nicholas, now 15. "I've been 7 to grow up in a family that is able to provide me with whatever I need. A lot of kids here in the U. S. don't have the same 8 ."That first shelter 9 left a strong impression on Nicholas, who started 10 all the shoes he'd outgrown to local shelters. But he soon 11 that his donations weren't that helpful."It 12 me that I only had used shoes to give to them 13 new shoes that fit right," he said. "No two people's feet are exactly the same, and 14 you are wearing someone else's worn shoes, your feet aren't going to be comfortable."So at the age of 12, Nicholas started a program that donates 15 shoes to homeless children. 16 , his efforts were part of a community service project. With the help of his parents, he then started the Gotta Have Sole Foundation, which has donated new footwear to more than 10,000 17 children in 21 states."Something that seems so 18 , a pair of shoes, can make children feel 19 about themselves and gain confidence." Nicholas 20 other young people to do the same.1. A. disappointed B. puzzled C. excited D. surprised2. A. explaining B. expecting C. deciding D. judging3. A. Terribly B. Sure C. Strangely D. Fair4. A. actually B. possibly C. quickly D. simply5. A. result B. problem C. reason D. difference6. A. old B. big C. special D. heavy7. A. brave B. fortunate C. healthy D. selfish8. A. education B. experiences C. clothing D. opportunities9. A. lecture B. show C. visit D. class10. A. donating B. posting C. selling D. delivering11. A. remembered B. admitted C. doubted D. realized12. A. delighted B. bothered C. amazed D. astonished13. A. because of B. apart from C. instead of D. except for14. A. if B. once C. until D. though15. A. expensive B. new C. strong D. unique16. A. At least B. In fact C. In addition D. At first17. A. homeless B. special C. poor D. sick18. A. useless B. simple C. funny D. cheap19. A. warm B. lucky C. good D. sad20. A. forces B. commands C. prefers D. encourages【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；（16）D；（17）A；（18）B；（19）C；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，Nicholas在5岁时随妈妈拜访了无家可归者的收容所，住在里面的孩子穿着破旧的鞋给他留下了深刻的印象。
英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)及解析
英语完形填空专题练习(及答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．完形填空One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods 1 she realized that she was lost.Sitting on a rock and 2 what to do, she began crying. After a while, She 3 to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. 4 it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and 5 stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out of the door and back to the 6 . Cold and tired, shefell asleep near a 7 .The girl's parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy 8 that his mistress was in danger. He jumped 9 a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn't find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a 10 scent (气味) ashe lowered his head. He 11 the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking 12 into the air, the dog 13 through the woods until he found the 14 . But thegirl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his 15 , he saw his mistress' blue shirt in the distance. He 16 over some bushes and saw the little stream, where thegirl was 17 .When she opened her eyes and 18 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, "you 19 me, Laddy," and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 20 . That night Laddy had a hero's supper: a huge meal of steak.1. A. as B. while C. since D. before2. A. wondering B. remembering C. forgetting D. regretting3. A. preferred B. expected C. decided D. failed4. A. Until B. When C. If D. Because5. A. carelessly B. cautiously C. hopelessly D. unwillingly6. A. trees B. bushes C. grasses D. woods7. A. stream B. rock C. tree D. house8. A. heard B. sensed C. found D. smelt9. A. at B. through C. in D. onto10. A. terrible B. strange C. familiar D. pleasant11. A. missed B. discovered C. followed D. ignored12. A. loudly B. calmly C. merrily D. gently13. A. searched B. looked C. wandered D. travelled14. A. window B. girl C. hero D. house15. A. sadness B. disappointment C. embarrassment D. delight16. A. climbed B. jumped C. walked D. flew17. A. awake B. abandoned C. available D. asleep18. A. spotted B. saw C. observed D. watched19. A. rescued B. comforted C. disturbed D. scared20. A. pain B. shock C. sorrow D. relief【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C；（11）C；（12）A；（13）A；（14）D；（15）D；（16）B；（17）D；（18）B；（19）A；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一个七岁小女孩在树林里迷路了，她的狗Laddy找到了她并把她带回了家，成了英雄，得到了一大块牛排的奖励。
高考英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析
高考英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming；national；are packed；which；to；memories；bitterly；to visit；an；is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。
高中英语完形填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析
高中英语完形填空试题一、试题One of the most important things in life is having friends. Friends are people who care about you and who you can trust. They are always there for you when you need them. Having friends can make your life more enjoyable and meaningful.One of the best ways to make friends is to be friendly and openminded. If you are kind and considerate, people will be more likely to want to be your friend. It is also important to be a good listener and to be supportive of your friends. This will help to build strong and lasting friendships.Another important thing to remember about friendships is that they require effort. You need to make time for your friends and to be there for them when they need you. You also need to be willing to forgive and to let go of past mistakes. This will help to keep your friendships strong and healthy.In conclusion, having friends is an important part of life. Friends can make your life more enjoyable and meaningful. It is important to choose your friends wisely and to be a good friend yourself. Remember that friendshipsrequire effort, and you need to be willing to put in the work to keep them strong and healthy.二、答案1. C2. A3. B4. C5. A6. B7. C8. A9. B 10. C三、解析1. 根据下文“Friends are people who care about you and who you can trust”，可以判断出此句应表达“友谊是生活中最重要的事情之一”，因此选C。
高中英语语法填空完形填空题30题答案解析版
高中英语语法填空完形填空题30题答案解析版1**题干：**Tom is a senior high school student. He is always active in various school activities. One day, he decided to join the school drama club. At first, he was a bit nervous, but with the help of his friends, he soon got used to the new environment. After several rehearsals, he began to enjoy the process. He found that being in the drama club not only helped him improve his acting skills but also made him learn how to work with others. In addition to drama club, he also takes part in sports activities. He often goes to the playground after class to play basketball. Sometimes, he even challenges his classmates to a friendly match.___1___ to join the school drama club, he was a bit nervous.___2___ the help of his friends, he soon got used to the new environment.He began to enjoy the process after several rehearsals and found that being in the drama club helped him improve his acting skills and ___3___ him learn how to work with others.In addition to drama club, he also ___4___ in sports activities.He often goes to the playground after class to play basketball and sometimes even challenges his classmates to a friendly match, ___5___ hisphysical fitness.**问题1：**A. DecidedB. DecidingC. To decideD. Having decided答案：B。
（英语）高考英语完形填空练习题及答案及解析
（英语）高考英语完形填空练习题及答案及解析（英语）高考英语完形填空练习题及答案及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Coffee PlaceI used to believe politeness was a thing of the past. Very seldom had I met a 1 human being in this modem age of the so-called Ceneration X.Recently, I had to change my 2 , when I came face to face with just such a human being.I had gone to a coffee place, with two of my grown-up daughters. The place was crowded with the usual loud crowd and we had to climb the stairs in order to find a(n) 3 table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we were going down the stairs, where the 4 space made climbing down only possible in a single5 , with hardly any space for another person to either climb up or6 .Just as I was in the 7 of my going down, a gentleman entered by the main 8 of the coffee place which was in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed 9 by the man who would want to go up 10 .I kept coming down as fast as I could,11 on to the bannister (扶手). My daughters were already down, looking up at me and hopingI would reach them before the 12 started up the stairs.Nearly reaching them, I noticed the man still standing near the 13 . I reached my daughters and passed him at the entrance door he 14 holding open. I looked back, thinking he was stillthere trying to 15 whether to go in or find another less crowded place. But later I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time. I told my daughters about it and felt bad that we didn't even thank him who was actually holding the door open for us to pass through 16 going up.We 17 his thoughtfulness. Such 18 people are hard to find these days when pushing roughly is very 19 in our advanced but aggressive society. Till date, I remember this gentleman and 20 to God to make more human beings like him.1. A. polite B. rude C. clever D. dull2. A. choice B. thinking C. life D. decision3. A. convenient B. nice C. reserved D. empty4. A. wide B. open C. narrow D. large5. A. area B. circle C. second D. line6. A. break down B. set down C. come down D. take down7. A. end B. way C. middle D. aim8. A. entrance B. room C. hall D. exit9. A. gently B. roughly C. casually D. politely10. A. carefully B. happily C. slowly D. hurriedly11. A. holding B. going C. depending D. handling12. A. waiter B. student C. friend D. stranger13. A. table B. door C. window D. counter14. A. stopped B. permitted C. kept D. considered15. A. decide B. inform C. persuade D. discuss16. A. after B. when C. before D. since17. A. required B. applauded C. thanked D. spread18. A. well-mannered B. deeply-affected C. ill-educated D. easily-identified19. A. general B. urgent C. serious D. common20. A. point B. pray C. devote D. explain【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）A；（16）C；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己在一家咖啡店受到了一位绅士贴心地帮助女士推门的行为，让她相信人们大多还是有礼貌的，善良的。
高考英语语法填空题练习题20题含答案解析
高考英语语法填空题练习题20题含答案解析1. I heard him __singing__ (sing) in the next room when I passed by.答案解析：hear sb doing sth 表示听到某人正在做某事。
2. The book __written__ (write) by him is very popular.答案解析：过去分词作后置定语，表被动。
3. He wants __to go__ (go) to the park tomorrow.答案解析：want to do sth 想要做某事。
4. The boy was made __to study__ (study) hard by his parents.答案解析：make sb do sth 变为被动语态时，要加上to。
5. __Having finished__ (finish) his homework, he went out to play.答案解析：现在分词的完成式作时间状语，表示动作先于谓语动词发生。
6. I saw him __enter__ (enter) the room just now.答案解析：see sb do sth 表示看到某人做某事的全过程。
7. The problem is difficult __to solve__ (solve).答案解析：be + 形容词+ to do 结构。
8. He is always the first __to come__ (come) and the last __to leave__ (leave).答案解析：the first/last to do sth 第一个/最后一个做某事。
9. __To learn__ (learn) English well, he practices speaking every day.答案解析：不定式作目的状语。
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高考英语完形填空语法填空模拟检测(共3篇，限时35分钟)A(2018·金丽衢十二校联考)Mr.James owns a company.He put an __1__(advertise) in a newspaper for a boy to work in his office.Out of nearly fifty people __2__ came to apply, the man selected one and dismissed __3__ others.“I would lik e to know，” said a friend, “the reason you preferred that boy, who brought neither a single letter, __4__ a single recommendation.”“You are wrong，” said the gentleman.“He had many.He wiped his feet at the door and closed the door behind him, __5__ (mean) that he was careful.He gave his seat immediately to an old man, showing that he was kind and __6__ (thought)．He took off his cap when he came in and answered my questions quickly, showing that he was a polite gentleman.Everyone else stepped over the book that I __7__ (put) on the floor purposely.He picked __8__ up and placed it on the table, and he waited quietly for his turn instead of pushing and crowding.When I talked to him, I noticed his tidy clothing, his __9__ (neat) brushed hair, and his clean finger mails.Can’t you see that these are excellent recommendations? I considered them to be more significant than __10__ (letter)．”Hearing the words, the friend nodded in agreement.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
文章通过讲述男孩在应聘过程中的表现，说明了有很多好的品质会在一个人平时的行为中体现出来。
1．advertisement 考查名词。
由空前的冠词an可知，此处用advertise的名词形式。
2．who/that 考查定语从句。
空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词people，并在从句中作主语，故填who/that。
3．the 考查冠词。
James录取了一个，解散了其他应聘者。
the others“其他应聘者”。
4．nor 考查固定搭配。
neither ... nor ... “既不……也不……”，是固定搭配。
5．meaning 考查非谓语动词。
分析句子结构可知，空处应填非谓语动词，再结合语境可知，此处应用现在分词作状语。
6．thoughtful 考查形容词。
空处与kind并列作表语，故应用形容词。
7．had put 考查动词的时态。
此处指“我”早先故意放在地上的书本。
put表示的动作发生在stepped over这个过去动作之前，表示过去的过去，故应用过去完成时。
8．it 考查代词。
此处指前面提过的那本书，用it来代替。
9．neatly 考查副词。
修饰形容词，应用副词形式。
10．letters 考查名词复数。
此处指那些推荐信，因为不止一封，故应用复数形式。
B(2018·宁波市上学期期末)Visiting Xi’an was once my dream.It became a reality when I was admitted to a training course in China along with two other __1__ (lady)．Finally, the day arrived __2__ I landed at Xianyang International Airport in early August.As soon as I landed, I __3__ (feel) a change in the atmosphere.I saw people standing in queues __4__ (wait) for their turn at the immigration desk.Afterwards, we were transported to the office in the International Exhibition Center.China had invited participants __5__ twentythree developing countries to share digital television broadcasting techniques with them.In my 20 days in Xi’an, I got the opportunity to observe Chinese culture closely, __6__ thus it left an unforgettable mark on me.Now, Xi’an is like my second home.Since I came back to Pakistan, I have been missing Xi’an __7__ (bad)．My 20day stay in Xi’an was __8__ great experience.It was a learning opportunity, and also a chance to __9__ (broad) my understanding of diversity.I learned that despite differences of colors, heights, races and religions, all human beings __10__ (tie) by the bond of humanity, and that the future of nations is global with development and peace.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了作者通过去西安参加一个培训课程，增加了对中国文化的了解，并感叹文化是不分国界和种族的。
1．ladies 考查名词复数。
数词two后应接可数名词的复数形式，故填ladies。
2．when 考查状语从句。
句意：八月初，当我降落到咸阳国际机场时，那一天终于到来了。
设空处引导时间状语从句，故填when。
3．felt 考查动词的时态。
根据从句时态提示词“landed”并结合语境可知，主句也应用一般过去时，故填felt。
4．waiting 考查非谓语动词。
此处为“see＋宾语＋宾补”复合结构，people与wait 之间为主动关系，且wait表示的动作正在进行，要用现在分词作宾补，故填waiting。
5．from 考查介词。
设空处表示“来自……”，故填介词from。
6．and 考查连词。
分析句子结构可知，句中不缺少成分，且空格前后是两个并列分句，故填and。
7．badly 考查副词。
修饰谓语动词have been missing应用副词，故填badly。
8．a 考查冠词。
experience作“经历”讲时，是可数名词，因此此处用不定冠词表示泛指。
故填a。
9．broaden 考查动词。
不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填broaden，意为“增长；扩大”。
10．are tied 考查动词的时态和语态。
主语human beings与谓语动词tie之间为被动关系，且主语是复数，故填are tied。
C(2018·浙大附中全真模拟)In China, the history of people planting and using bamboo can date back as far as 7,000 years.As early as the Shang Dynasty, bamboo was used in ancient people’s daily lives.It was used for food, clothing, housing, transportation, __1__ (music) instruments and even weapons.The __2__ (apply) of bamboo in science and technology is thrilling.In 251 BC, Li Bing, in Sichuan, __3__ (lead) the local people to build the Dujiang Weirs, the first irrigation network in the world, in which bamboo played __4__ important role.The world’s oldest water pipe was also __5__ (make) of bamboo.During the Han Dynasty, the people in Sichuan __6__ (success) sank a 100metredeep well with thick bamboo ropes.This technology did not spread to Europe __7__ the 19th century, and it was by using the technology __8__ the Americans drilled the first oil well in Pennsylvania in 1859.In Chinese culture, bamboo is wellknown as __9__ of the “four gentlemen” in plants.To many distinguished men, bamboo is a symbol of goodness and honesty.It is always closely related to people of positive spirits.When __10__ (face)tough situations, people are encouraged to hold on by the effect of bamboo culture. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。