贵阳市中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help you.Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness. It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn't give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise. "Why don't you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?""Because I keep making my efforts. I'm happy." said the spider.Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart.The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face."I'm happy because I can help others." said the lame duck. So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart.The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didn't know the reason. So it asked the little flower, "You're going to die. Why are you still so happy?" "Because my dream will come true," said the little flower." What is your dream?" "To produce sweet fruit." The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.（1）Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage?A. The bird.B. The spider.C. The flower.D. The duck.（2）Why is the little dying flower still so happy?A. Because it often helps others.B. Because it'll produce sour fruit.C. Because it has a hope in the heart.D. Because it keeps climbing up a wall.（3）What can we know from the story?A. The bird found happiness in its own heart.B. The bird found happiness in the faraway place.C. The bird didn't know where happiness was at last.D. The lame duck wasn't happy because it had to help others.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Happiness is important for everyone.B. Many people know how to find happiness.C. We make happiness by ourselves.D. The way to happiness is to have a dream, to help others and not to give up.（5）The passage is mainly about .A. willB. hopeC. loveD. happiness【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】本文主要谈论了一个如何获得幸福的问题。
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解This afternoon, when I was looking for a self-improvement(自我修养) book, I found an aged folder(文件夹).In this folder, there were some of the examination papers I'd taken during my pre-university days. They were on economics(经济学), a subject that I didn't really like much then.I laughed at the silly mistakes I made as I looked through the papers. And memories of the past came to my mind. I saw myself sitting at one of the study tables, working hard for some of my life goals. Back then, it was popular for most students to set life goals, because they thought it was most important.It was during those times that I first started to set goals for myself. I didn't know much about goal setting then. I didn't use any goal tracking(跟踪) tools, either. All I knew was that I had to go to university. There was no other way that I could give myself. To go through my lecture(演讲) notes, I didn't take breaks. For more revision with my classmates, I stayed back late. One time, I missed the school lock-out hours and I had to climb school gates in order to leave. It was perhaps this attitude(态度) that ignited my decision to go through what I had to do to get this far.Yes, it may have been hard. But the sweet taste of victory experienced at the point of receiving my final results was so wonderful that I would never forget it for the rest of my life.I closed the folder and dropped it into the dustbin(垃圾箱) in the room. It's time to get kicking with my next goal. And by writing this, I know I'm getting closer.（1）When the author(作者)looked through the papers in the folder, he .A. looked for a self-improvement bookB. laughed at the silly mistakes he madeC. dropped it into the dustbin right awayD. sat at the table and set life goals again（2）When the author first started to get goals for himself, he .A. didn't need to enter universityB. didn't use any goal tracking toolsC. was sure that he would win the victoryD. learned a lot from a self-improvement book （3）Why did the author stay back late after school?A. To be prepared to enter university.B. To learn more about goal setting.C. To make his teacher pay attention to him.D. To get the chance of climbing school gates.（4）The underlined word “ignited” means in the passage.A. reduced(减少)B. balanced(平衡)C. questionedD. raised （5）What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph?A. He regularly(规律地) tidies his room.B. He's not quite good at goal settingC. He is ready for the next goal.D. He hated those papers in the folder.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过与读者分享自己的高中生活的回忆，告诉我们人生是由一个一个的目标组成的，我们要尽全力朝着自己确定的目标前进。
贵阳市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解试题(含答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. He found his 5-year -old son waiting for him at the door.The boy asked, "Daddy, how much do you make every hour?" The father was angry at his son's question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $ 10. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didn't answer his son.The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down (使....平静) and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $ 10."Maybe I was too hard on you just now, "the man went into his son's room and said." Here's the $ 10 you asked for.""Oh, thank you, Daddy!" The little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow (枕头), pulled out some crumpled (皱的) money and said, "Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow, I really want to have supper with you."（1）Did the man give the money to his son at first? (不超过3个词)（2）How much could the father make every hour? (不超过4个词)（3）What did the boy really want to buy? (不超过6个词)【答案】（1）No, he didn't.（2）20 dollars an hour. /$20.（3）An hour of his father's time.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个男孩想要用钱买他爸爸的时间来一起吃晚餐的故事。
贵阳阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析
贵阳阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解As far back as he could remember, Larry had wanted to go to Hollywood and become a film star. The young man's hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. "Some day," he told himself, "my big chance would come."Larry found a job—parking cars at one of Hollywood's big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it. Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director. "Excuse me, sir, but I think it's only fair to tell you that it's now or never if you want me in your next picture. A lot of big companies are after me." Instead of pushing away the boy, the director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man. "Come and see me tomorrow."Larry got a small part in the director's next film. He was on his way!（1）It's clear that Larry's job—parking cars ________.A. helped him make a lot of moneyB. brought him the hope to be a film starC. made him fail again and again in getting into HollywoodD. gave him few chances to meet stars（2）The film director asked Larry to meet him the next day because _______.A. he needed a driver very muchB. Larry would become a starC. some big companies would give him a jobD. Larry expressed his hope in a wise way（3）We can learn from the story that _______.A. the film director knew Larry's hard experience beforeB. Larry managed to be a part in the new filmC. the job parking cars could bring young people everythingD. the new film was not so important for the director（4）"He was on his Way" refers to the fact that _______.A. he gave up and returned homeB. he began to work towards successC. he drove the director's car to HollywoodD. he had a long way to go to be in the film（5）The story mainly wants to tell us _______.A. it was hard for Larry, to find a job in a restaurant in HollywoodB. Larry was so lucky to meet the director in the parking lotC. why Larry could remember many things beforeD. how Larry succeeded- in his new life in Hollywood【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Larry在好莱坞寻求机会的故事。
贵阳市中考英语 英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Dear August,Welcome to the world! Your mom and I are so excited to see who you will become.When your sister was born, we wrote a letter about the world we hoped she and now you will grow up in a world with better education, ____________, stronger communities, and greater equality（平等）. We wrote that with all the progress in science and technology, your generation（一代人）should live much better lives than ours, and we have a responsibility（责任）to do our part to make that happen.But rather than write about growing up, we want to talk about childhood. The world can be a serious place. That's why it's important to make time to go outside and play.You will be busy when you're older, so I hope you take time to smell all the flowers and put all the leaves you want in your bucket now. I hope you read your favorite Dr. Seuss books so many times you started inventing your own stories about the Viper Of VIPP. I hope you ride the carousel (旋转木马) with Max until you have tamed（驯服）every color horse. I hope you run as many laps（圈）around our living room and yard as you want. And then I hope you take a lot of naps. I hope you're a great sleeper. And I hope even in your dreams you feel how much we love you. Childhood is magical. You only get to be a child once, so don't spend it worrying too much about future. You have got us for that, and we'll do everything we possibly can to make sure the world is a better place for you and all children in your generation. August, we love you so much and we're so excited to go on this adventure with you. We wish you a life of joy, love and the same hope you give us.Love,Mom and Dad （1）Who wrote the letter?A. MotherB. FatherC. SisterD. Brother（2）Which of the following is the best for "_______ " in the second paragraph?A. fewer diseases.B. more wealthC. more flowersD. big house （3）Which of the following is not mentioned in the last paragraph？A. Get closer to natureB. Read, run and play freelyC. Feel loved even in her dreamD. Grow up in a world with more wealth（4）The writer wrote the letter with the main purpose of showing his_________.A. excitement about the coming of AugustB. love to his two daughtersC. his hope for a happy childhood of AugustD. expectation towards August【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是一封父母写给刚出生不久的女儿的----八月的一封信。
贵阳市中考英语 英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
CI arrived at my mother's home for our Saturday family dinner. The smells of food flew over from the kitchen. My mother was pulling out quilt after quilt from the boxes, proudly showing me their beauties. I knew they were all made herself. She was preparing for a quilt show on TV. When we began to fold and put them back into the boxes, I noticed something at the bottom of one box. I pulled it out."What's this?" I asked."Oh?" Mom said, "That's Mama's quilt."I spread the quilt. It looked as if a group of school children had made the pieces together. "Grandmother made this?" I asked in surprise. My grandmother was a master at making quilts. This certainly didn't look like any of the quilts she had made."Yes, right before she died. I brought it home with me last year and made some changes," Mom said, "I'm still working on it. See, this is what I've done so far."I looked at it more closely. She had made a line straight. At the center of the quilt, she had stitched a piece of cloth with these words: "My mother made many quilts. She didn't get all lines straight. But I think this is beautiful. I want to see it finished. Her last quilt.""Oh, this is so nice, Mom." I said. I was sure now that by completing my grandmother's quilt, my mother was honoring her own mother. I realized that I held in my hands a family treasure. It started with the loving hands of one woman, and continued with the loving hands of another.（1）When the writer got home, his mother _________.A. was cooking dinnerB. was preparing for a quilt showC. was watching TVD. was changing her mama's quilt（2）How did the writer's mother deal with her mama's last quilt?A. She took it to a TV show.B. She brought it home and made some changes.C. She gave it to her daughter as a family treasure.D. She made some changes with a group of children.（3）The word "stitched" in the sixth paragraph probably means _________ in Chinese.A. 画出B. 剪开C. 写下D. 缝上（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer wanted to know what their family treasure was.B. The writer's mother wanted to learn how to make a beautiful quilt.C. The writer's mother wanted to honor her own mama by finishing the quilt.D. The writer's mother wanted to take her mama's quilts to the show.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文通过母亲的被子描写子女对母爱的缅怀和传承。
贵阳市中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文及表格内容列要点。
In order to learn how the students in our school spend money, we made a survey by asking them some questions. First, we asked them how much money they spent last month. And then we asked how much money they spent on snacks, books, movies, computer games, phones, transportation and other things last month. Our maths teacher helped us make a graph(图表) of their answers as follows.In our school, each student spent about________yuan on average(平均) last month. According to the graph made by our________, teacher, we know how much money the students spent on different things in our school. As the graph shows, they spent most on________, covering 22% of all. It was followed by computer games and movies. Each of them was________. But to our surprise, the students spent________on books, only 6%.【答案】 a hundred/ one hundred/100；maths；Snacks；18%/ eighteen percent/18 percent；least【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我们学校的学生是如何花钱。
贵阳市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解精选及答案
贵阳市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解精选及答案一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
The population of the world continues to increase, but in some areas the population is falling. This is true in Europe and especially in Eastern Europe. In Russia, the population is going down by about 100 people EVERY HOUR! Russia's population could fall by ONE THIRD by the year 2050! And in Poland (波兰) the population is also going down because people are leaving to work in other countries.One of the main reasons is a change of lifestyle. All over Europe people, especially educated women, have a different attitude(态度) to children than their parents. "I have one child and she is enough for me," said Galina Tereschkova, a doctor from Moscow. "My husband and I both work full—time. We can't imagine having more than one child." Many women decide to have children later in life or not to have children at all. "I don't want to have any children until I have worked for at least 10 years," said 19-year-old student Hana Markova from Prague. Her opinion is typical of 18~24 year old women everywhere in Europe.In Poland, the population is going down for a different reason. A lot of people, usually aged between 20 and 30, are leaving the country to work abroad. Poland joined the European Union in 2005 and since then more than half a million people have moved to Britain, Germany, Spain and Italy. Even so, the population of those four countries and many other countries in West Europe is also going down.Many governments are now encouraging people to have larger families. In France, women now receive nearly $1,000 a month for a year if they have a third child. Austrian women receive $700 a month for three years when they have their first child.（1）Where in the world is the population getting smaller?（2）How many children does Galina Tereschkova want to have?（3）What does Hana Markova want to do before she has children?（4）Why is the population in Poland going down?（5）How does the French government encourage people to have larger families now?【答案】（1）In Europe and especially in Eastern Europe.（2）One.（3）She wants to work for at least 10 years.（4）Because a lot of people, usually aged between 20 and 30, are leaving Poland to work abroad./ The change of lifestyle.（5）By giving women nearly $1000 a month for a year if they have a third child.2．根据短文后所给的任务，回答问题。
贵州贵阳中考英语真题-附带答案
贵州贵阳中考英语真题-附带答案学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________考号：___________一、Ⅰ.听力测试（本大题共30分，每小题1分）A.听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．（读一遍）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）6．（1分）一、B、听句子，根据所听句子，选择恰当的应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.（读一遍，每小题1分）7．（1分）A．I'm 14．B．Okay．C．That's right．8．（1分）A．Cars．B．Dogs．9．（1分）A．Size M．B．It's new．C．It's﹩9．10．（1分）A．It's cloudy．B．Go ahead．C．My pleasure．11．（1分）A．That's OK．B．Yes，please．C．Me，too．12．（1分）A．Pretty good．B．Come on．C．Every day．一、C、听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确的选项完成句子，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.（读两遍，每小题1分）13．（1分）Peter is ．A．a studentB．a doctorC．a policeman．14．（1分）Ben's English teacher has hair．A．straightB．blackC．long．15．（1分）The man would like a bowl of ．A．riceB．noodlesC．porridge．16．（1分）Lucy is going to have lessons．A．artB．chess17．（1分）Mr．Brown advised his student to ．A．join an English clubB．listen to tapesC．watch films．18．（1分）Sally can't come to the party because she has to ．A．visit her grandpaB．study for a testC．go to the doctor．一、D、听对话及问题，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.（读两遍，每小题6分）19．（6分）听对话及问题，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．19．A．talk show．B．A talent show．C．A game show．20．A．Pop music．B．Classical music．C．Country music．21．A．Dumplings．B．Mooncakes．C．Beijing duck．22．A．It's on New Street．B．It's on Long Street．C．It's on Center Street．23．A．She ate too much．B．She stayed out late．C．She didn't sleep well．24．A．Food safety．B．Traffic safety．C．Swimming safety．一、E、听短文及问题，根据短文内容，选择正确的答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.（读三遍，每小题6分）25．（6分）25．A．India．B．China．C．Japan．26．A．On foot．B．By bus．C．By boat．27．A．Told stories．B．Sang songs．C．Played games．28．A．A lion．B．A tiger．C．A smake．29．A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．30．A．Boring and scary．B．Relaxing but scary．C．Interesting but scary．二、Ⅱ.单项选择（本大题15分，每小题1分）31．（1分）It is said that thirteen is unlucky number in many Western countries．（）A．a B．an C．the32．（1分）In the evening，I either watch TV play computer games to relax myself．（）A．or B．and C．nor33．（1分）Elephants have good memories．They can walk for a long time and never ．（）A．get worried B．get mad C．get lost34．（1分）"Bob，did you go interesting on vacation？""Yes，I went to Guizhou with my family．"（）A．anywhere B．everywhere C．nowhere35．（1分）Anna likes to go to the zoo and watches the monkeys around on weekends．（）A．climbed B．climbing C．to climb36．（1分）Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now be feels very ．（）A．sleep B．asleep C．sleepy37．（1分）"Tara is good at singing English songs"" "．（）A．So am I B．So do I C．So will I38．（1分）My mom often tells me is good for my health to go to bed early and get up early．（）A．this B．that C．it39．（1分）The number of students in this university grown quickly over the past ten years．（）A．have B．has C．is40．（1分）"John，is the book on the desk yours？""No，it's my ．She left it here yesterday．"（）A．sister's B．sister C．sisters'41．（1分）Guizhou Huangguoshu Waterfall．Thousands of visitors come to visit it every year．（）A．is in control of B．is responsible forC．is known for42．（1分）My father is the person influenced me most in my childhood．（）A．who B．when C．which43．（1分）As students，we have to follow the school rules and come to school ．（）A．next time B．on time C．in time44．（1分）Look at the sign"No smoking"．You smoke in public．（A．mustn't B．needn't C．wouldn't45．（1分）The little boy is saving every coin he can buy his mother a present on Mother's Day．（）A．even if B．so that C．as soon as三、Ⅲ.情景交际（本大题共10分，每小题5分）A.从方框中找出各句的恰当应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.46．（5分）46．Where do you study？47．What day is it today？48．When was the car invented？49．Let's meet at the school gate!50．Who's the woman in the picture？A．It is Sunday．B．It is June 26th．C．Ok，see you later．D．At Hilltop School．E．I think it was invented in 1876．F．She's Tu Youyou，a great scientist．三、B.补全对话根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子完成对话，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.（每小题5分）51．（5分）A：Good morning，Mr．Li．B：（51）Well，today is our last class together．A：That makes me sad，Mr．Li．Your classes have been great．B：I'm very glad to hear that．（52）What do you hope to do in the future，Zhu Hui？A：I want to be an English teacher，but I hope to get into a good senior high school first．B：I am sure you can．（53）A：Yes，last year．I want to do much better this vacation．So I'm going to improve my English in order to teach kids in the future．B：That's an excellent plan，you should go for it．（54）A：Thanks a lot．Oh，this weekend we're celebrating the end of junior high school．（55）And we'd like you to come．B：I'd love to!I'll bring a big graduation cake．A．I believe in you．B．We'll miss you．C．We're having a praty．D．Good morning，everyone!E．I remember you won a prize．F．But the future will be exciting，too．四、Ⅳ.完形填空（本大题共15分，每小题8分）56．（8分）Henry was a kind，good boy．His father was dead，and his mother was very poor．He had a little sister．He wanted to （56） his mother because she could not always earn enough to buy food for her little family．One day a man gave Henry a dollar for finding （57） lost wallet．Henry could have kept the wallet （58） no one saw him when he found it．But his mother had taught him to be （59），and never to keep what did not belong to him．With the dollar he bought a box，three brushes and some shoe polish．He then went to the corner of the street，and said to everyone whose shoes did not look nice，"Polish your shoes，please？"He was（60） polite that gentlemen soon began to notice him，and to let him polish their shoes．The first day he （61） home fifty cents，which he gave to his mother to buy food with．When he gave her the （62），she cried with joy and said，"You are a good boy，Henry．I did not know （63） I could earn enough to buy bread，but now I think we can manage to get along quite well．" Henry worked after school every day．He earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister．56．A．help B．visit C．know57．A．her B．his C．its58．A．though B．unless C．becuase59．A．honest B．brave C．confident60．A．so B．very C．too61．A．got B．left C．brought62．A．food B．money C．wallet63．A．how B．why C．what64．（7分）Many have heard of shark fin soup．This famous and expensive dish is especialy （64）in southern China．But do you realize that you're killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup？When people catch sharks，they（65）their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean．This is not only cruel，but also （） to the environment．Without a ，a shark can no longer swim and slowly ．Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem．If their numbers drop too low，it will bring （67）to all ocean life．Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the （68）in their food chain．But in fact，around 70million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year．The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90percent in the last 20to 30years．Environmental protection （69）around the world，such as WildAid and the WWF，are teaching the public about"finning"．They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins．So far，no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for （70）．so why eat them？Help save the sharks!64．A．popular B．comfortable C．interesting65．A．put up B．turn down C．cut off66．A．useful B．harmful C．helpful67．A．danger B．safety C．energy68．A．weakest B．laziest C．strongest69．A．activities B．groups C．persons70．A．health B．ocean C．industry五、Ⅴ.阅读理解（本大题共30分，每小题10分）A、阅读下列材料，根据其聂荣选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上该项涂黑.71．（10分）Are you aged between 13 and 19 years old？Do you care about your local environment？Would you like to help make the area you live in cleaner，safer and friendller？If your answers are'yes'，then read on!Here are a few easy things you could do to get started．Neighborhood watchNeighborhood watch forms are very popular in the UK．If you go away on holiday and leave your house，it's very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eve on it．It's a good way to make the area you live in safer．Lending a handThere are often elderly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can．Offer to do their shopping once a week，look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog!No litteringNobody likes picking up other people's rubbish，but a clean street can make all the difference．Take it in turns to go out once or twive a week and see what you can find．RecyclingNearly two﹣thirds of your rubbish can be recycled．Some areas already provide places for people to recycle bottles，plastic and paper．Find out if this is done in your neighborhood．If it's not，do something about it．If you are interested in our project，just tell us!You can email us at help@first．org and we'll send you more details．71． is a good way to make the area you live in safer．A．Neighborhood watchB．Lending a handC．No littering72．The underlined phrase"keeping an eve on"probably means ．A．worrying aboutB．giving awayC．looking after73．You can if you want to get more information about the project．A．send an emailB．make a phone callC．read the newspaper74．This passage is mainly written for ．A．elderly peopleB．neighborsC．teenagers75．The writer wants to tell us how to ．A．help look after neighbors'gardens and dogsB．improve the environment of the local areaC．provide places for people to recycle things．76．（10分）Imagine 50 years from now．Imagine the perfect school．Getting to school is already difficult because of traffic．In 50 year's time，it will be even more difficult．A solution is needed．Imagine there is a big cyber ﹣school，but the classes are in many different places，both in the suburbs and thecity．You would never need to walk more than 10 minutes to get to school．Once you get there，there is no teacher speaking at the front of the class．Instead there is a large screen playing a video of the teacher．There is a classroom helper who walks around helping you with your problems．You can get the best teaching there，and you have a helper who can help you understand your work．You listen to the teacher for only 15 minutes．Then you work in teams to do group projects and solve problems together．The days of pen and paper are gone．You each have your own computer and you do all your work and tasks on it．After classes finish．you can stay there and talk with your school friends．You each have a lovker to keep your personal things．There is a gridge to keep your lunch and a microwave to warm it．There are sofas to sit on when it's time to read a book．Your class would always be cool in summer and warm in winter．There is solar and wind power on the roof of the building．Each room is kept at a comfortable temperature automatically．The school of the future is high﹣tech，but it is a friendly place to bel．76．Nowadays it is difficult to get to school because of ．A．the terrible trafficB．the bad weatherC．the long distance77． walks around to help you with your problems in class．A．A school friendB．A computer teacherC．A classroom helper78．You can after listening to the teacher for 15minutes in class．A．watch a fun videoB．begin the group projectsC．talk with your friends79．From the passage，we know the FALSE statement is ．A．each student has their own coomputer at schoolB．it's neither too hot nor too cold in each classroomC．you can use a fridge to keep and warm your food80．What's the best title for this passage？．A．The school of the futureB．The teacher in the futureC．The traffic in the future．五、B、句子还原阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选择五个句子填入短文空白处，使其文理通顺，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.81．（10分）Gina stood quietly on the left side of the stage．She wore a new pink dress．Her dancing shoes were bright and shining．（81）She was ready．The music started to play．It was nearly time for her to move onto the stage．She looked quickly and secretly at the hall．The seats were all full．（82）All were looking at the stage and listening to thein the air．They had come to see her perform．Suddenly Gina began to feel nervous．（83）Her breathing was fast and she felt like she was unable to move．She dried sweaty hands on her dress．Her knees began to shake and she felt weak．She was not sure that she could do this after all．（84）They were both smiling and looked so excited．Gina thought of all the long hours she had worked on her dancing and the many times her parents had waited while she practiced．She moved her foot slightly．She could feel the pain on her feet．It was from all those times of doing the same dance steps over and over again．Her body still ached from the hours of training．She had cried often when things got really difficult，but she had never given up her dream to perform on stage．One more look at her parents，and she realized they were nervous for her too．Gina breathed deeply and stood up tall．（85）It was time．She pointed a foot and moved gently onto the stage．She forgot her nerves and her fear．This was where she belonged﹣dancing on stage!B．She was very excited．C．She saw so many faces．D．Her hair was tied up neatly．E．She looked again and saw her parents．F．The music was calling her to come onto that stage．六、Ⅵ.基础知识与运用（本大题共10分，每小题1分）A、根据语境或句意，用所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置.86．（1分）Bell invented the telephone by trying many （time）and learning from his mistakes．87．（1分）Father's Day is on the （three）Sunday of June and it's popular in the USA．88．（1分）If everyone plays a part in saving the earth，the world will be a （good）place．89．（1分）The Big Data Expo was held （successful）in Guiyang in May，2016．90．（1分）Today，sky lanterns （use） at festivals and other celebrations．六、B、根据语境或句意，从所给的选项中选择恰当的短语完成下列各句，并将答案正确地填写在答题卡上指定的位置.91．（5分）as long as each other in the end take place according to are thirsty for 91．Great changes will in China in the next five years．92．All students knowledge because it will give them wings to fly．93．We can make our dreams come true some day we don't give up．94．Lucy and Lily are twins，but they are different from in many ways．95． the survey，shopping on the Internet is getting more and more common．七、Ⅶ.任务型阅读（本大题共20分，满分10分）A、阅读短文，捕捉信息，根据短文内容完成文后的句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置.96．（10分）William Shakespeare is widely regarded as the most famous writer and poet of the English language and the world's excellent dramatist．He was born in England in 1564 and died in 1616．The works he left behind are made up of 38 plays，154 sonnets（a poem that must be 14 lines long and have a particular style），2 long narrative poems，and many other poems．However，Willian Shakespeare is most famous for his plays which have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other dramatist．Some of his well﹣known plays include A Midsummer Night's Dream，The Merchant of Venice，Hamlet，Romeo and Juliet，King Lear，Macbeth，and The Tempest．All of his works remain popular with most of the people who enjoy reading classical English．University students who study English usually have to study at least one of Shakespeare's plays．Shakespeare was born to a wealthy English family and went to a good school．He married a 26﹣year﹣old woman when he was only 18．Between 1585 and 1592，he began his successful career in London as an actor，a dramatist．It was in London that he wrote most of his plays．Although he was well known in his own day，he was not as famous as he is today．After William Shakespeare's death，his fame continued to grow until he was considered to be the best poet and writer of his time，a status that he still retains（保持）today．96．The word"sonnet"in paragraph one means in Chinese．97．The Merchant of Venice is one of Shakespeare's ．98．Between 1585 and 1592，Shakespeare worte in London．99．Shakespeare is not only a great writer and poet but also ．100．The passage mainly talks about of Willian Shakespeare．七、B、阅读短文，捕捉信息，根据短文内容完成表格，并将答案填写在答题卡上指定的位置.101．（10分）An AIDS （艾滋病）understanding program in Yunnan was started six years ago．It was held by the Chinese Red Cross．The program is a great way of making sure that people learn the facts about HIV/AIDS．It is so successful that it is running in several other provinces now．The program not only provides care and support for the people who carry HIV/ADIS virus（病毒），but also trains young people to teach others about HIV/ADIS．In the program，the volunteers hold two﹣day classes to teach people about the virus and its links（相关）to drug use and sexual practices．They also work with students，drug（毒品）users and people who may be at risk of becoming infected（感染）by the virus．The organizers of the program said that people knew about HIV/ADIS and how it was spread after taking part in it．HIV/ADIS was found mainly among drug users and those who had become infected through careless blood transfusion（输血）practices．Today，the number of young people becoming infected through sexual activity is increasing，so it is important to deal with this big problem．The Chinese government predicts that unless action is taken right now，as many as 10million people could be infected with HIV/ADIS in China in the next nine years．In June 2001，the Chinese central government announced a five﹣year plan for dealing with the spread of the disease（疾病）．This plan focuses on better education about the virus，a national system to report cases of the disease and better practices for collecting blood．The organization of theprogram An HIV/ADIS understanding program was started by（101）．The purpose of the program ★To provide care and support for HIV/ADISsufferers．★（102）to teach others about HIV/ADIS．The things that （103）have done for the program ★They have held two﹣day classes about HIV/AIDS ★They have worked with students，drug users，people who may be at risk of becoming infected the virus．What the Chinese governmenthas done★It has made five﹣year plan to deal with （104）From the passage，we know the HIV/ADIS virus is spread through （105）andsexual practices．八、Ⅷ、书面表达（本大题共20分，A、B部分各10分）106．（20分）每个人都有自己的兴趣、爱好：闲暇时间，你喜欢做什么呢？请根据你的实际情况完成A、B两项写作任务．A．请用完整的句子回答下列问题，每个问题限用一句话．106．What's your hobby？107．When did you start your hobby？108．How does your hobby make you feel？109．What do your parents think of your hobby？110．What can you learn from your hobby？B．中学生英语报正在举办学生征文比赛，请以"My hobby"为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语征文．要点如下：1）征文中应包含A部分的所有信息；2）你的兴趣爱好对你的学习、生活有何帮助；3）文中不得出现考生的真实个人信息．参考答案与试题解析一、Ⅰ.听力测试（本大题共30分，每小题1分）A.听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑．（读一遍）1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】C4.【答案】C5.【答案】B6.【答案】C7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】C 10.【答案】A 11.【答案】B 12.【答案】C 13.【答案】A 14.【答案】C 15.【答案】B 16.【答案】C 17.【答案】A 18.【答案】B 19.【答案】B 20.【答案】A 21.【答案】C 22.【答案】A 23.【答案】A 24.【答案】C 25.【答案】A 26.【答案】B27.【答案】A 28.【答案】C 29.【答案】B 30.【答案】C二、Ⅱ.单项选择（本大题15分，每小题1分）31．（1分）It is said that thirteen is unlucky number in many Western countries．（）A．a B．an C．the【解答】答案：B根据句意"据说在很多西方国家13是一个不吉利的数字．"可知，这里应该用不定冠词表泛指，故排除C；又因a用在辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前，unlucky的音标为[ʌn'lʌkɪ]，是以元音开头的单词，故这里应用不定冠词an，答案为B32．（1分）In the evening，I either watch TV play computer games to relax myself．（）A．or B．and C．nor【解答】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后的两个动词短语watch TV 和play computer games 以及前面的either 可以推断这句话表达的意思是"在晚上，我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏来放松自己．"，表示"或者…或者…；要么…要么…"用短语either…or，故选A．33．（1分）Elephants have good memories．They can walk for a long time andA．get worried B．get mad C．get lost【解答】答案：C根据各个选项的意思get worried变的担心；get mad变的恼怒；get lost迷路，结合上文的意思Elephants have good memories．"大象记忆力很好"可推知他们能走很长时间的路而从不迷路，故选C34．（1分）"Bob，did you go interesting on vacation？""Yes，I went to Guizhou with my family．"（）A．anywhere B．everywhere C．nowhere【解答】答案：Aanywhere任何地方；everywhere到处，处处；nowhere任何地方都不，无处；根据所在的句子为一般疑问句，修饰前面的动词go，所以应用副词anywhere作状语，此处是指：你去有趣的地方度假了吗？泛指任何有趣的地方；符合意义及用法；而everywhere和nowhere 在意义上均不符合，故排除．故选：A35．（1分）Anna likes to go to the zoo and watches the monkeys around on weekends．（）A．climbed B．climbing C．to climb【解答】答案：B．根据watches the monkeys around，可知这里考查了watch的用法：watch sb do sth 表示看到了某人做了某事或经常做某事；watch sb doing sth 表示看到某人正在做某事，在这里是看到猴子正在到处乱爬，所以用climbing．故选B．36．（1分）Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now be feels very ．（）A．sleep B．asleep C．sleepy【解答】答案：Csleep睡觉，动词；asleep睡着的，形容词；sleepy困倦的，形容词；feel是系动词，后跟形容词，排除A；根据Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night可知现在的状态是困倦而不是睡着，故选C．37．（1分）"Tara is good at singing English songs"" "．（）A．So am I B．So do I C．So will I【解答】答案：A．本句考查倒装句型，根据"Tara is good at singing English songs"．可知下句是肯定形式，再根据Tara 和I，可知这里指的不是同一个人，所以用so+助动词+主语的形式，表示…也是，这里是be动词is，主语为I，所以在so引导的句子中应该相应用be动词am．故选A．38．（1分）My mom often tells me is good for my health to go to bed early and get up early．（）A．this B．that C．it【解答】答案：C．根据My mom often tells me 可知这里me后面的部分是一个宾语从句，it是从句的形式主语，指代to go to bed early and get up early； it's good for sb to do sth．是固定短语，表示做什么事对某某有好处．故选C．39．（1分）The number of students in this university grown quickly over the past ten years．（）A．have B．has C．is【解答】答案：B根据"over the past ten years"可知，这句话的时态为现在完成时，现在完成时的构成为have/has+过去分词．通过分析句子成分可知，这句话的主语为"The number of students"，表示"学生的数量"，所以这里应该用助动词的单数形式has，答案为B40．（1分）"John，is the book on the desk yours？""No，it's my ．She left it here yesterday．"（）A．sister's B．sister C．sisters'【解答】答案：A 英语中有些名词可以加"'s"来表示所属所有关系，根据选项，可知书是"我姐姐的"，应该用名词所有格，再根据She left it…可知只有一个姐姐，应该用sister's，故选A．41．（1分）Guizhou Huangguoshu Waterfall．Thousands of visitors come to visit it every year．（）A．is in control of B．is responsible forC．is known for【解答】答案：C根据各个选项的意思be in control of 控制，管理；be responsible for负责，对…承担责任；be known for因…而出名；结合下文的意思Thousands of visitors come to visit it every year"每年成千上万的人来这里观看瀑布"可推知贵州因黄果树瀑布而出名．故选C．42．（1分）My father is the person influenced me most in my childhood．（）A．who B．when C．which【解答】答案：A；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"_____influenced me most in my childhood"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the person 为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who，故选A．43．（1分）As students，we have to follow the school rules and come to school ．（）A．next time B．on time C．in time【解答】答案：B next time下次，on time按时，in time 及时；根据句意：作为学生，我们必须遵守学校的规章制度，并按时到校，故选B．44．（1分）Look at the sign"No smoking"．You smoke in public．（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．wouldn't【解答】答案：A．mustn't不可以；needn't不必；wouldn't将不会．根据the sign"No smoking"，可知这里有一个"禁止吸烟"的标志，所以你不可以在公共场合吸烟．mustn't不可以．故选A．45．（1分）The little boy is saving every coin he can buy his mother a presentA．even if B．so that C．as soon as【解答】答案：B，根据意思A even if 意思是即使，B so that意思是以便，为了． C as soon as 意思是一…就根据主句The little boy is saving every coin 这个小男孩正在节省每一分硬币，从句 he can buy his mother a present on Mother's Day可知节约钱的目的应是在母亲节给妈妈买一分礼物，所以应用so that后引导目的状语从句，意为：为了，以便．故选B．三、Ⅲ.情景交际（本大题共10分，每小题5分）A.从方框中找出各句的恰当应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.46．（5分）46．Where do you study？ D47．What day is it today？ A48．When was the car invented？ E49．Let's meet at the school gate! C50．Who's the woman in the picture？ FA．It is Sunday．B．It is June 26th．C．Ok，see you later．D．At Hilltop School．E．I think it was invented in 1876．F．She's Tu Youyou，a great scientist．【解答】46答案选D．根据问题"Where do you study"可知是对与"study"有关的地方提问，由D中的"Hilltop School"可知，D符合题意，所以答案选D．47答案选A．根据问题"What day is it today"，针对"星期几"提问，由A中的"Sunday"可知，A符合题意，所以答案选A．48答案选E．根据问题"When was the car invented"针对"发明的时间"提问，由E中的"it was invented in 1876"可知，E符合题意，所以答案选E．49答案选C．根据前一句"Let's meet at the school gate"，可以推断这是在商定见面地点，由C中的"see you later"即"一会儿见"可知C符合题意，所以答案选C．50答案选F．根据问题"Who's the woman in the picture"可知，这是针对"picture"中的答案选F．三、B.补全对话根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子完成对话，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑.（每小题5分）51．（5分）A：Good morning，Mr．Li．B：（51） D Well，today is our last class together．A：That makes me sad，Mr．Li．Your classes have been great．B：I'm very glad to hear that．（52） F What do you hope to do in the future，Zhu Hui？A：I want to be an English teacher，but I hope to get into a good senior high school first．B：I am sure you can．（53） EA：Yes，last year．I want to do much better this vacation．So I'm going to improve my English in order to teach kids in the future．B：That's an excellent plan，you should go for it．（54） AA：Thanks a lot．Oh，this weekend we're celebrating the end of junior high school．（55）C And we'd like you to come．B：I'd love to!I'll bring a big graduation cake．A．I believe in you．B．We'll miss you．C．We're having a praty．D．Good morning，everyone!E．I remember you won a prize．F．But the future will be exciting，too．【解答】51，答案选D．根据上一句"Good morning"和语言交际习惯中的礼貌用语，可推断被问候的人也会回以问候，所以答案选D．52，答案选F．根据下一句"What do you hope to do in the future"，可推断前一句话应该和"future"有关，所以答案选F．53，答案选E．根据前面一句"I am sure you can"和下一句"Yes，last year．I want to do much better this vacation"可推断，Zhu Hui在学习上的表现不错，而这里只有E 的内容符合题意，故答案选E．54，答案选A．根据上文提到的"I am sure you can"和这句的"That's an excellent plan，you should go for it"可知，Zhu Hui得到了Mr．Li的肯定和鼓励，对于这个"excellent plan"，Mr．Li 应该也会鼓励Zhu Hui实行其计划，并相信他会成功，故答案选A．55，答案选C．根据前一句提到的"this weekend we're celebrating the end of junior high school"和后面一句"And we'd like you to come"以及下一句的回答"I'd love to!I'll bring a big graduation cake"可推断，他们将举行一个庆祝活动，即聚会，所以答案选C．四、Ⅳ.完形填空（本大题共15分，每小题8分）56．（8分）Henry was a kind，good boy．His father was dead，and his mother was very poor．He had a little sister．He wanted to （56） A his mother because she could not always earn enough to buy food for her little family．One day a man gave Henry a dollar for finding （57） B lost wallet．Henry could have kept the wallet （58） C no one saw him when he found it．But his mother had taught him to be （59） A ，．With the dollar he bought a box，three brushes and some shoe polish．He then went to the corner of the street，and said to everyone whose shoes did not look nice，"Polish your shoes，please？"He was（60） A polite that gentlemen soon began to notice him，and to let him polish their shoes．The first day he （61） C home fifty cents，which he gave to his mother to buy food with．When he gave her the （62） B ，she cried with joy and said，"You are a good boy，Henry．I did not know （63） A I could earn enough to buy bread，but now I think we can manage to get along quite well．" Henry worked after school every day．He earned almost enough to support his mother and his little sister．56．A．help B．visit C．know57．A．her B．his C．its58．A．though B．unless C．becuase59．A．honest B．brave C．confident60．A．so B．very C．too61．A．got B．left C．brought62．A．food B．money C．wallet63．A．how B．why C．what【解答】56．A考查动词及语境理解． A．help帮助B．visit参观；C．leave离开，遗留．根据上下文，家里穷，父亲去世了，妈妈维持一家人的生活有困难，所以他想帮助妈妈．故选A．57．B考查代词及语境理解．A．her B．his C．its．根据上半句：One day a man gave Henry a dollar一天，一个男人给了他一美元，可知此处应该是：因为找到了他的钱包，故选B．58．C考查连词及语境理解．A．though虽然 B．unless除非 C．becuase 因为．根据上半句：亨利可以把所有的钱留下，可知此处应该是：因为没有人看到他捡到钱包．故选C．59．A考查形容词及语境理解．A．honest诚实的 B．brave 勇敢的C．confident 自信的．根据下半句：不要不属于他的东西，可知此处应该是：但是妈妈教他要诚实．故选A．60．A考查固定句型及语境理解．A．so 如此B．very很 C．too 也．根据题干可知此处是so …that句型．如此…以至于．结合句意：他是如此有礼貌，绅士们很快就注意到了他．故选A．61．C考查动词及语境理解．A．got 得到离开B．left C．brought 带来．结合下文当他把钱给她时，可知此处应该是：第一天他带50美分回家，故选C．62．考查名词及语境理解．A．food食物 B．money钱 C．wallet 钱包．结合上文他带50美分回家，可知此处应该是：当他把钱给她时，她掉下了快乐的泪水，故选B．63．A考查特殊疑问词及语境理解．A．how如何，怎样 B．why 为什么C．what 什么．结合句意：我不知道我怎样挣够买面包的钱，但是现在我想我们可以过得很好．故选A．64．（7分）Many have heard of shark fin soup．This famous and expensive dish is especialy （64） A in southern China．But do you realize that you're killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup？When people catch sharks，they（65） C their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean．This is not only cruel，but also （66） B to the environment．Without a fin，a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies．Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem．If their numbers drop too low，it will bring （67）A to all ocean life．Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the （68） C in their food chain．But in fact，around 70million sharks are。
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解“Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local(当地的)family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability,” said a teacher during a school meeting last term. “Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won't be disappointed(失望的).”After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family(寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “homes”for Hong Kong.（1）In the “homestay”program, a visitor can .A. learn more about holidaysB. understand his culture betterC. improve the language abilityD. take part in foreign meetings（2）The writer had wanted to visit London since .A. last monthB. years agoC. the special meetingD. her stay abroad（3）The group leader should .A. make plans for the familyB. take care of the studentsC. stay with different familiesD. rent rooms to the students（4）The writer's host family .A. was very kind to herB. went sightseeing with herC. had two white daughtersD. was interested in her activities（5）From the passage, we know that the writer in London.A. wished to stay a little longerB. spent three weeks in her homeC. had classes in many interesting placesD. helped the teacher take the students in a car 【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者参加homestay活动，在伦敦参观学习的经历。
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
DAfter 21 years of marriage，my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie．She said．"I love you but I know the other woman loves you and would love to spend some time with you．"The other woman that my wife wanted me to visit was my mother, who had been a widow(寡妇)for 19 years，but the needs of my work and my three children had made it impossible to visit her regularly．That night I called to invite her to go out for dinner and a movie．"What's wrong? Are you well?" she asked at once．My mother is the type of woman who prefers to think that a late night call or a surprise invitation is a sign of bad news．"I think that it will be pleasant to be with you，"I replied．"Just two of us．"She thought about it for a moment，and then said，"I would like that very much．"That Friday after work．I drove over directly to pick her up．When I arrived at her house，I noticed ▲． She had curled her hair and was wearing a nice dress．Her smile was as bright as an angel's．We went to a restaurant that．although not elegant(高雅的)，was very nice and comfortable．My mother took my arm as if she were the First Lady．After we sat down，I had to read the menu．When I lifted my eyes and saw Morn sitting there looking at me．A nostalgic smile was on her face．She said．"It was I who used to read the menu when you were small．" "Then it's time that you should relax and let me return the favor(恩惠)．"I smiled back．During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation—nothing special，but catching up on recent happenings in each other's life．We talked so much that we missed the movie．As we arrived at her house later, she said．"I'll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you．"I agreed．A few days later, my mother died of a heart attack．It happened so suddenly that I did not have a chance to do anything for her．Some time later, I received a letter with a short note inside，which said，"You will never know what that night meant for me．I love you，son!" （1）What is the writer's purpose(目的)in writing Paragraph One?A. To introduce the topic．B. To get the readers interested．C. To make a comparison．D. To tell the background information．（2）The writer's mother felt at first when she was invited to dinner on the phone．A. worriedB. sickC. shamefulD. awful（3）Which can best fill in the blank( ▲ )in the passage?A. site was watching TV alone in her living roomB. site had just finished all the housework for todayC. she was busy choosing among her favorite dressesD. she had already been waiting in the door with her coat on（4）The underlined word "nostalgic" in Paragraph Five means in Chinese．A. 慈祥的B. 关爱的C. 怀旧的D. 神秘的（5）What message is mainly passed on to the readers in the last two paragraphs?A. The mother regretted missing the movie．B. The mother was satisfied with the night out．C. The son felt painful for his mother's sudden death．D. The son had decided to spend more time with his mom．【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】本文主要讲作者的妻子建议作者带他自己的妈妈去吃饭，向我们讲述了一个看似平常却又饱含深情的故事。
贵阳市中考英语 英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解In order to tell you what I believe, I must bring up something from my personal history.The turning point of my life was my decision to give up my business job and study music. My parents, although sharing my love of music, didn't think it was a good choice that I took up music as a job. Considering my family background, this was understandable. My grandfather had taught music for nearly forty years at Spring Hill College in Mobile, and though he was much loved by his students, he didn't earn（挣钱）enough to provide for his large family. As a result of this example in the family, my parents strongly asked me to go to the college instead of a conservatory（音乐学院） of music although I loved my violin and spent most of my spare time practicing.Before my graduation from Columbia, the family ran into some money problems and I felt it was my duty to leave college and take a job. That was why I took a business job, which I always think of as the wasted years. I went into it for money, for being able to help the family. Money is all I go out of it. It was not enough. I felt that life was passing me by.My wish was to save enough to quit（退出）and then go to Europe to study music. I continued to make money, and finally, bit by bit, I earned enough to make myself able to go abroad. The family got out of the trouble and ▲ . I felt like a free man and sailed for Europe. I stayed for four years, worked harder than I had ever dreamed of working and enjoyed every minute of it."Enjoyed" is too soft a word. I walked on air. I really lived. When I broke away from business, it was against the advice of all my friends and family, but if I had stayed in business, I do not believe I would have made a success of living.（1）The writer presented his grandpa's example in order to .A. show how much his grandpa was loved by his studentsB. tell to be a musician wasn't a good choice for the writerC. explain why his parents disagreed him to take up music as a jobD. thank his parents' support for studying in the conservatory of music（2）How did the writer feel when he was taking his business job?A. Successful.B. Shameful.C. Hopeful.D. Painful.（3）Which of the following can best fill in the blank in Paragraph 4?A. my point was that business was not for me.B. my help was no longer necessary.C. I earned so much to support my family.D. I got up early to practice the violin.（4）From the underlined sentence "I walked on air", it can be inferred that the writer .A. couldn't find his place in a new environmentB. couldn't make a success of livingC. felt free because he was doing what he lovedD. felt pity for beginning a new life【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章通过爷爷的故事告诉我们为啥他的父母反对他从事音乐工作，到后来真正的做了自己喜欢做的事。
贵阳市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解及答案
贵阳市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解精选及答案一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
The population of the world continues to increase, but in some areas the population is falling.This is true in Europe and especially in Eastern Europe. In Russia, the population is going down by about 100 people EVERY HOUR! Russia's population could fall by ONE THIRD by the year 2050! And in Poland （波兰）the population is also going down because people are leaving to work in other countries.One of the main reasons is a change of lifestyle. All over Europe people, especially educated women, have a different attitude（态度） to children than their parents. "I have one child and she is enough for me," said Galina Tereschkova, a doctor from Moscow. "My husband and I both work full —time. We can't imagine having more than one child." Many women decide to have children later in life or not to have children at all. "I don't want to have any children until I have worked for at least 10 years," said 19-year-old student Hana Markova from Prague. Her opinion is typical of 18~24 year old women everywhere in Europe.In Poland, the population is going down for a different reason. A lot of people, usually aged between 20 and 30, are leaving the country to work abroad. Poland joined the European Union in 2005 and since then more than half a million people have moved to Britain, Germany, Spain and Italy. Even so, the population of those four countries and many other countries in West Europe is also going down.Many governments are now encouraging people to have larger families. In France, women now receive nearly $1,000 a month for a year if they have a third child. Austrian women receive $700 a month for three years when they have their first child.（1）Where in the world is the population getting smaller?（2）How many children does Galina Tereschkova want to have?（3）What does Hana Markova want to do before she has children?（4）Why is the population in Poland going down?（5）How does the French government encourage people to have larger families now? 【答案】（1）In Europe and especially in Eastern Europe.（2）One.（3）She wants to work for at least 10 years.（4）Because a lot of people, usually aged between 20 and 30, are leaving Poland to work abroad./ The change of lifestyle.（5）By giving women nearly $1000 a month for a year if they have a third child.2．根据短文后所给的任务，回答问题。
贵阳市中考英语 英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Saying no starts small"All right then — just one more piece..." Words every girl has said when they are faced with the delicious cheesecake. Of course, many of us know we may eat the whole thing in the end.It isn't just girls. Most of us find it hard to say "no" to something attractive. However, scientists now say that willpower is very important to success and a happy life.Scientists in different countries have been studying the effects of willpower on people's lives for a long time. The results are similar, according to an article on February 7 in the Guardian, a famous British newspaper.In one experiment, scientists told young children that they could either have a marshmallow (圆形软糖) now, or two marshmallows in 15 minutes. Waiting obviously needed more willpower. Scientists then continued studying the children as they grew up. They wanted to see if some children always had stronger willpower. They also wanted to see how having stronger willpower affected their lives.Years later, scientists found that the children who had waited for two marshmallows were all healthier, happier and richer adults. Oppositely, the children who had shown weaker willpower at that young age were more likely to be in low-paid jobs, to be overweight, to have social problems. But there is hope, Roy F Baumeister, an American social psychology(心理学) professor (教授) told the Guardian. Baumeister says we can train our willpower just like we train our muscles（肌肉）. Even a little practice can strengthen（加强） our overall self-control if we do it regularly. You could start by making yourself stand up straight, speaking in complete sentences, or using a computer mouse with the other hand. Scientists have found that people who manage to change little habits often perform much better in laboratory willpower tests.Like muscles, willpower can "get tired". Don't try to do too many things at the same time, or when you don't have enough energy, for example when you are ill. If you already feel tired, you can try to recharge(恢复) your willpower with a good night's sleep and by eating well.（1）The example of a girl eating cheesecake is used toA. prove that girls have weak willpowerB. introduce the topic of willpower to the readersC. show that cheesecake is especially attractive to girlsD. show the connection between willpower and success（2）What can we infer from the experiment?A. The scientists had already known the results before the experiment.B. It showed that willpower is the most important to success and a happy life.C. The children who chose to wait were more likely to be successful in their lives.D. The children who chose only one marshmallow at first had stronger willpower.（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the training of willpower?A. You should have a goal every day.B. Good rest and proper diet can help.C. Willpower needs to be exercised regularly.D. Keep willpower from being used too much.（4）What is the article mainly about?A. How willpower and muscles are similar and how they can be trained.B. How willpower affects people's lives and how it is similar to muscles.C. How willpower is important to success and how we can make it stronger.D. How willpower is connected with success and how they affect each other【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了毅力的重要性和怎样让毅力变得更强。
贵阳市中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy. He found his 5-year -old son waiting for him at the door.The boy asked, "Daddy, how much do you make every hour?" The father was angry at his son's question. When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $ 10. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didn't answer his son.The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down (使....平静) and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $ 10."Maybe I was too hard on you just now, "the man went into his son's room and said." Here's the $ 10 you asked for.""Oh, thank you, Daddy!" The little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow (枕头), pulled out some crumpled (皱的) money and said, "Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow, I really want to have supper with you."（1）Did the man give the money to his son at first? (不超过3个词)（2）How much could the father make every hour? (不超过4个词)（3）What did the boy really want to buy? (不超过6个词)【答案】（1）No, he didn't.（2）20 dollars an hour. /$20.（3）An hour of his father's time.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个男孩想要用钱买他爸爸的时间来一起吃晚餐的故事。
贵阳市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．任务型阅读。
阅读以下内容，并完成句子，每空词数不限。
Do some colours make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colours and mood for a long time. Many believe that colour can influence our moods.Warm, bright colours such as yellow and red are positive colours. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colours such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They help people experience calm feelings.Many public places are decorated with certain colours in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this colour.People use colour in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful colour. It helps you rest, so it is a very good colour for a bedroom.Colours can create bad moods too. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry.What is your mood right now? Now look at the colour of the walls round you. Does it match your mood?（1）Cool colours are relaxing colours and they help people experience ________.（2）Orange makes people________, and many restaurants are painted this colour.（3）People use colour in their homes to ________ as well.（4）Some types of ________ make people feel sad.（5）This passage mainly tells us how colour ________.【答案】（1）calm feelings（2）feel hungry\hungry（3）create moods（4）blue（5）influences our moods/ can influence our moods【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲了颜色对于情绪的影响。
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解At some point in life, many people develop a mental (精神) problem.While most people get over it, for others it doesn't go away easily.The WHO says that about 20 percent of teenagers worldwide suffer from mental illness. It's thought that the number of teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020. It will become one of the main causes of illness, and even death.In China, the picture isn't bright, either. About one tenth of teenagers under the age of 17 have a mental health challenge.The world is changing fast. Study and relationships have always caused stress, but today the stress is much higher than before, the WHO said.A research centre in Oxford University says that young people today have big stresses at school. For example, they experience bullying (欺凌). In a 2017 report, the centre noted that the Internet was a special source (渠道) of stress. Online, young people often see "messages about perfection" and this causes the young "great uncertainty about their futures", says the centre.Also, according to China Daily, Chinese people don't ask for help with their mental problems. They fear that others will think less of them if they say that they are in mental trouble. Elaine Peng, a US mental health educator, makes a similar point. And in the UK, over three quarters of young people believe their mental problems have a social stigma. It is reported in 2017 that a quarter of young UK people wouldn't ask for help if they developed a mental problem.Young people who don't ask for help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future. Elaine Peng warned that, "If we hide our mental health, it may remain a problem forever.""My message for young people is, if you feel something is wrong within you—ask for help," he told China Daily.（1）Which of the following is NOT the cause of stress according to the passage?A. Heavy schoolworkB. Being bullied at school.C. Some information from the Internet.D. Certainty about the future.（2）Why don't Chinese people ask for help with their mental problems?A. They don't think them serious.B. They can get over them in time.C. They can keep their mental health secret.D. They are afraid of being looked down upon.（3）What does the underlined word "stigma" most probably mean in Chinese?A. 羞耻B. 印象C. 援助D. 危害（4）Elaine Peng advised the teenagers with mental illness to ______.A. think less of themselvesB. avoid being bulliedC. ask for help as soon as possibleD. stay away from the Internet.（5）The main purpose of the passage is to ______.A. ask research centers for helpB. tell about teenagers' stressesC. call public attention on teenagers with mental illnessD. show some different opinions from different countries【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述世界上许多人有精神疾病，到2020年世界上有一半的青少年患精神方面的疾病。
贵阳市中考英语 英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)
贵阳市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解According to a 2018 study from San Francisco State University, nearly 2. 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2019, more than a third of the global population will be using a smartphone.However, smartphone technology can be a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it sends us unlimited amounts of information. On the other hand, using a smartphone may become an addiction.Erik Peper and Richard Harvey are both health education professors at San Francisco State university. They led the study. Peper explains that smartphone addiction forms connections in the brain that are similar to drug addiction.And these connections form slowly over time. Also, addiction to social media may affect our emotional state. The two professors asked 135 university students about their habit of smartphone use and their feelings. They found that students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling lonely, depressed and anxious.Peper and Harvey do not blame users for their technology addiction. They believe it is the tech industry's desire to make more money that is to blame for the technology addiction. The researchers warm that workers in the technology industry know how to control our brains and turn us into addicts.But the researchers say that we can limit our brains to be less addicted to our phones and computers. Enk Peper suggests timing off our phones before we sleep or do something important. The researchers also suggest taking control of when and where you answer texts or emails. You do not need to answer them all. And you certainly don't need to answer them as soon as you get them. They also suggest putting limits on the time you spend on social media. If you want to catch up with friends on Facebook, set aside a small amount of time to it. You should focus on important tasks and do not allow technology to disturb you.（1）What can we infer from Paragraph 1?A. Smartphone use has become extremely common.B. Most young people can't live without smartphones.C. Smartphones make our life more colorful and convenient.D. Most people consider smartphones as the greatest invention.（2）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means smartphone technology____.A. has a brilliant futureB. can be better than most people thinkC. has both advantages and disadvantagesD. can give us unlimited amounts of information（3）What did Enk Peper and Richard Harvey find about smartphone use?A. It can help reduce loneliness.B. It's more popular with students.C. It's preferred by young people feeling lonely.D. It can harm students' emotional state in many ways.（4）What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us?A. Social media isn't that important to us.B. We can train our brine to do many things.C. We shouldn't become addicted to our smartphones.D. There are ways to deal with Smartphone use addiction.（5）Which of the followings is True?A. We can use smartphones to deal with loneliness.B. An addiction can't be controlled if we still use smartphones.C. There were nearly 2. 4 billion people using smartphones in the world in 2017.D. Stop using smartphones if you don't know when and where you should answer the emails.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】【文章大意】本文讲述了智能手机的利与弊。
贵州中考英语阅读训练题及答案
贵州中考英语阅读训练题(一)Around the world more and more people are taking part in dangerous sports and activities.Of course, there have always been people who have looked for adventures ----those who haveclimbed the highest mountains, traveled into unknown parts of the world or sailed in smallboats across the greatest oceans. Now, however, there are people who look for an immediateexcitement from a risky activity which may only last a few minutes or even seconds.I would consider bungee jumping to be a good example of such an activity. You jump froma high place (perhaps a bridge or a hot-air balloon) 200 metres above the ground with anelastic (有弹性的) rope tied to your ankles. You fall at up to 150 kilometres an hour until therope stops you from hitting the ground. It is said that about 2 million people around the worldhave now tried bungee jumping. Other activities which most people would say are as risky asbungee jumping include jumping from tall building and diving into the sea from the top of highcliff.(悬崖)Why do people take part in such activities as these? Some psychologists suggest that it isbecause life in modern societies has become safe and boring. Not very long ago, diseases couldnot easily be cured, and life was a continuous battle for survival.(生存).Nowadays, according to many people, life offers little excitement. They live and work incomparatively safe conditions; they buy food in shops; and there are doctors and hospitals tolook after them if they become ill. The answer for some of these people is to look for danger inactivities such as bungee jumping.1. A best title for the text is ____.A. Dangerous sports: what and whyB. The boredom of modern lifeC. Bungee jumping: Is it really dangerous?D. The need for excitement2. More and more people today ____.A. are trying activities such as bungee jumpingB. are climbing the highest mountainsC. are coming close to death in sportsD. are looking for adventures such as traveling into unknown places3. In bungee jumping, you ____.A. jump as high as you canB. slide down a rope to the groundC. attach(系) yourself to a rope and fall to the groundD. fall towards the ground without a rope4. People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays because _____.A. they have a lot of free timeB. they can go to hospital if they are injuredC. their life is short of excitementD. they no longer need to hunt for food5. The writer of the text has a ____ attitude towards dangerous sports.A. Positive(肯定的)B. negative(否定的)C. neutral(中立的)D. nervous(紧张的)贵州中考英语阅读训练题答案A A C C C贵州中考英语阅读训练题(二)There have never been many adventurers. You van read stories about men calledadventures. But they were really businessmen. There wassomething they wanted----- a lady, ormoney, or a country, or honor. And so they got it. But a true adventure is different. He startswithout any special purpose. He is ready for anything he may meet.There have been many half-adventurers. And they were great men. History is rich with theirstories. But each of them had a special purpose. They were not followers of true adventure.In the big city of New York, Romance and Adventure are always waiting.As we walk along the street, they are watching us. We look up suddenly and see a face in awindow. The face seems to interest us strangely. Or in a quiet street, we hear a cry of fear andpain coming from a house where no one lives. A car takes us to a strange door, instead of to ourown. The door opens and we are asked to enter. At every corner, eyes look toward us, or handsare raised, or fingers point. Adventure is offered.But few of us are ready to accept. We are ready to do only the things we do every day. Wewish to do only the things that everyone else does. We move on; and some day we come to theend of a long quiet life. Then we begin to think. Then, when it is too late, we are sorry that wehave never known true Romance and Adventure.1. In the author’s opinion, there are ____ true adventures.A. manyB. fewC. noD. a few2. In what way does the author say a true adventure is different from a businessman?A. He is ready for anything he may meet.B. He is not interested in money.C. He enjoys excitement while a business man does not.D. A true adventure is romantic, while a businessman is dull.3. According to the passage, a cry of fear and pain coming froma house where noone lives in a quiet street means____.A. a numberB. a fightC. wealthD. adventure4. The passage doesn’t mention it, but we can infer from the passage that whenmost people meet an offer of adventure, they will ____.A. grow angry but curiousB. accept the offerC. grow embarrassed and reject the offerD. be frightened and cry for help.5. When do most people wish that they had known romance and adventure?A. When they are young.B. When it involves a beautiful lady or handsome man.C. When something interests them strangely.D. When they reach the end of a long quiet life.贵州中考英语阅读训练题答案B A DC D。
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贵阳市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列各题。
Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has their own rules.There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed to dye(染) their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black colour. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students mustn't be late for school. If they are late, they can't get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study.American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They should keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part- time jobs in their free time.（1）Why are the students not allowed to have part time jobs in Japan? (不超过8个词) （2）What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class? (不超过5个词) （3）There must be some rules in your school. Give one example, please. (请自拟—句话作答) 【答案】（1）Because they may not concentrate on their study.（2）They must wear sports shoes.（3）You must be quiet if you enter the school building. (言之有理即可)【解析】【分析】大意：世界上很多学校校规相似，但一些学校的校规却不相同，本文着重介绍日本学校一些校规和美国学校的一些校规的不同。
（1）根据In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study.可知，日本学生不允许兼职因为他们可能不能专注于自己的学习，故填Because they may not concentrate on their study。
（2）根据They must wear sports shoes in gym class.可知，他们体育课必须穿运动鞋，故填They must wear sports shoes。
（3）在我们学校，学生要求进到教学楼必须保持安静，故填You must be quiet if you enter the school building。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先理解问题所问，带着问题从原文找到答案。
2．根据短文内容列要点。
Today teamwork is becoming more and more important in businesses and other jobs. Our society needs people who can work with and get on well with others.John Brown, Design WorksA good team needs people with different skills and talents. The best people can work with others and develop ideas with a team. It's important that everyone uses his talents in work.Lee Chung, Computer WorldGood team players are usually friendly and easy to talk to. They are also good at listening to other people. They are happy to share ideas.Jane Lin, Lin ElectricalsMost teams need a mixture of people. It is great 10 have people with ideas but you also need people who get things done on time. A team made up of people that all have the same skills would not work.Jim Khan, Northern BankI prefer people who can bring out the best in other people. In a group you can see people that know how to get a team to work together. They understand teams and they can make a team work. A good team is the key to success.Here is an article about ________. John Brown thinks the best people in a team do well in working with others and ________. Lee Chung thinks a good team player should be friendly, easy to talk to and ________. In Jane's opinion, a good team needs not only clever people but also those who can finish things ________. Jim thinks we need people who can ________ the best in others and know how to get a team to work together.【答案】 teamwork；developing ideas；good at listening；on time；bring out【解析】【分析】主要讲了团队合作在商业和其他工作中变得越来越重要。
（1）根据 Today teamwork is becoming more and more important in businesses and other jobs.可知讲的是团队合作，故填teamwork。
（2）根据The best people can work with others and develop ideas with a team.可知最好的人可以和别人一起工作，和团队一起发展想法。
do well in doing sth.在哪方面做得好，所以develop用developing，故填developing ideas。
（3）根据Good team players are usually friendly and easy to talk to. They are also good at listening to other people. They are happy to share ideas.可知优秀的团队球员通常是友好的，容易交谈。
他们也善于倾听别人的声音。
他们乐于分享想法，故填good at listening。
（4）根据It is great 10 have people with ideas but you also need people who get things done on time.可知准时完成事情，故填on time。
（5）根据I prefer people who can bring out the best in other people.我更喜欢能把别人的优点发挥出来的人，故填bring out。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
3．根据短文内容列要点。
Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish(丹麦的) writer, is very famous for his fairy tales. He wrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Emperor's New Clothes and The Ugly Duckling. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions(版本) of over a hundred languages.Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. When he was still a young boy, he was already very clever and imaginative(富有想象力的). He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for hispuppets(木偶). He also loved reading.After his father died, he learned to be a tailor (裁缝). Later he worked in a factory. At the age of fourteen, Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances(演出) in the Royal Danish Theatre. However, his voice changed when he grew older, so the job had to stop. Then he began to write poems and fairy tales.In the spring of 1872, Andersen fell out of bed and didn't get well again. He lived until 1875 and died peacefully in the house of his close friend.Hans Christian Andersen is very famous for his ________. He created a small toy theatre and ________ for his puppets. Andersen moved to ________ become an actor. Andersen couldn't give performances because his ________ in 1872, Andersen. ________ And didn't get well again.【答案】 fairy tales；made clothes；the capital of Denmark；voice changed；fell out of bed 【解析】【分析】主要讲了丹麦著名的童话故事作家——Hans Christian Andersen。