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英语六级新题型的技巧

英语六级新题型的技巧

英语六级新题型的技巧英语六级新题型的技巧这几年英语六级考试不断改革，很多初次参加六级考试的考生对于新题型都不是很了解，那么在这种情况下应该如何备战六级考试呢？下面是关于英语六级新题型的技巧的内容，欢迎阅读！1、英语六级新题型答题技巧1、听力的最后一部分要注意从六级大纲的样卷来看，所填的10个空中，单词占7个左右，词组或短语占3个左右，以前都是一个单词的，现在还有词组了，这里一定要注意奥。

单词与短交替设置。

所填单词多以实词为主，基本上都是名词、动词、形容词或副词。

所填词组多为一些常见的动词或名词词组。

2、把原来的快速阅读变为了选词填空了，这一部分来说要按下面的阶梯流程来做：一、浏览全文和选项，让考生了解文章大致内容二、一个个阅读空白处的前后内容二、确定空格处的词性，根据词性答题，这个也非常有利于我们填空3、把原来的回答问题改成了信息匹配了，这种题型要按如下方法来做一、先把文章快速阅读一遍，这样能够了解文章大意二、把后面给的10个小题仔细阅读以下，标出关键词三、先把好做的先确定了，然后再做较难的，不要按顺序来2、英语六级做题技巧每年都会有题型变动说明，首先要做的就是要了解题型，不错，研究一下分值安排，好知道自己哪方面需要更多的努力，让努力不会白白浪费。

英语考试的基础就是词汇，如果盲目的买一本词汇去死记硬背，倒不如试试研究一下近10年的英语六级考试真题中出现的词汇，这些词汇你都掌握了，再去拓展也不迟呀。

先来说一下写作吧，如果你对自己有信心，英语功底过硬，可以按照你自己的思维逻辑去写，如果勉勉强强的话，建议找几个类型模板，背诵一下，你会用的上的。

还有分段的话建议就三段，看着整齐，不会出现条理乱的现象。

听力部分占了很大一部分，平时的时候就多听，多练，抓住主要词汇，六级不同于四级，会有一定难度，但是切记考场上正式听力之前一定要浏览试卷，做到心中有数。

阅读理解很重要的一部分，会有比较简单的，也会有很难的'，首先要看一下题，带着问题去阅读，阅读一遍将有关的段落句子标记出来，简单的就会发现答案就在原文，难得就需要你理解了，不过，做阅读理解，排除法是很必要的。

大学英语四六级复习资料总汇

大学英语四六级复习资料总汇

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英语六级词汇背诵学习技巧

英语六级词汇背诵学习技巧

英语六级词汇背诵学习技巧英语六级词汇背诵学习技巧在阅读和使用中背单词阅读分精读与泛读。

泛读宜选用通篇生词不是很多的*，用略读的方法通读全文，全部看完之后再回头看不认识的生词，可记录在笔记本上，以备复习;精读可挑选考试真题阅读*，从头到尾精读单词、句子，做详细记录。

*出现的高频词做详细记录。

学习之余还可以多注意身边的英语，如产品说明书上的而英语，各种警示语、标语等。

少时多次重复记忆单词不应该对着单词死记硬背直到记下为止，这种记忆只会停留在表面，用不了多久就会网的一干二净。

正确方法应该是多次重复，并降低每个单词消耗的时间。

巧用音标读出来记住发音，会让你更容易记住单词。

英语中字母之间是有发音规则的，先学这些发音规则，再背单词，还能为练习口语和听力打基础。

避免单纯的抄写记忆单纯抄写单词，大脑没有同步记忆，效果并不好。

记忆单词的发音比记住单词的拼写更容易，也更重要。

学会根据发音写单词，是单词学习的好方法。

由一个单词再到易混单词大量背单词时有许多易混单词，难以区分。

可以先熟悉其中一个单词，对这个单词掌握得差不多了，再去背与之对应的易混单词。

从常用搭配中记单词有些词经常以词组的形式出现，记住常用搭配，可能会让你更容易记忆单词，而且印象也更深刻。

同时记住的常用搭配在翻译和写作中也经常会用到，一举两得。

巧用记忆曲线尽量在记忆衰减前对已看过的单词进行重复，强化它们在大脑中的印象，10-15天正好是记忆衰减的周期。

可以按照需要记忆的单词总量进行划分，得到每天要看的单词量。

零散时间多记忆每天花数小时背单词的方法效果并不好，长时间枯燥记忆易造成催眠效应。

利用零散时间背单词，如5-10分钟的时间段来替代整块时间，能提高学习效率。

随身携带小卡片、单词复习本在起床十分钟、饭前十分钟、睡前十分钟等零散时间记忆。

不但效率高，还能在不同时段巩固记忆。

英语六级词汇objective目标;客观的participate 参加，参与premium 奖品，奖金;额外津贴;高价的，优质的preserve 保护;保持;腌渍privilege 特权，特许;荣幸prompt 促进，激起;迅速的purchase 购买;购买的物品reflect 反射;反省，细想reject 拒绝;丢弃scan 细看，审视;浏览;扫描shift 移动;转嫁，转给;轮班，换班shortage 不足，缺少source 源(泉)，源头;****，出处(= origin)stuff 原料;填满;让…吃饱submit 呈送，提交;主张，建议;服从，屈服superior 卓越的，优良的;较…多的，优于;地位(或级别)较高的;上级，长官temper 脾气，情绪testify证实;说明threaten 威胁，恐吓;预示(某事)transform 使改变，使转化，使变化trend 趋势，倾向unique 唯一的;极不寻常的abandon 抛弃;放弃;放纵，纵情abundant 充分的，充裕的，丰富的accommodate 向…提供住处(或膳食);容纳，收容;顺应，适应accustom 使习惯acknowledge 承认…的权威(或主张);告知(信件、礼物等)已收到，确认;对(礼物)表示感谢acquire 取得，获得;学到aggressive 侵略的，好斗的;[褒]有进取心的alien 外国的;不相容的;(from) 相异的，陌生的;外侨，外来者;外星人英语六级词汇大全transcend 超出，超越(经验、理性、信念等的)范围transient 短暂的，转瞬即逝的transit 运输，载运transmit 传播，发射;传导，传递ultimate 最后的，最终的;根本的;终极，顶点，极限underlying 在下面的;含蓄的，潜在的unify 使联合，统一;使一致unveil 除去…的面纱(盖布)等，揭开;为…揭幕汇总：20__年6月大学英语六级高频词汇大全activate 使活动，启动;激活，使活化administer 掌管，管理;实施，执行;给予，用(药)advanced 先进的，高级的，前进的advisable 可取的，明智的affection [广义]影响;[狭义]爱，慈爱，感情affiliate 使隶属(或附属)于;附属机构，分公司afflict 使身体(或精神)痛苦，折磨aggravate 使加重，使恶化，加剧aid 帮助，援助，救助(first aid 急救)allergic (to)过敏(性)的allocate 分配，分派，把…拨给allowance 津贴，补助(费)，零花钱;体谅，考虑ally 同盟国;同盟者，支持者;(with)(使)与…结盟，(使)联合alternate 交替，轮流;交替的，轮流的;间隔的alternative 可供选择的事物，替换物;取舍，抉择;二者择一的ample 充分的，富裕的(←→ scanty);宽敞的，宽大的analyze/-yse 分析，分解;细查，细察anniversary 周年(纪念日)anonymous 匿名的;无名的;无特色的apartment (BrE)房间，套间;(AmE)公寓arrest 逮捕，扣留artificial 人工的，人造的;[喻]矫揉造作的，人为的assault (on)攻击，袭击assemble (人)集合，集会;(物)装配，组装assign 分配，委派assure 使确信，使放心;保证，担保authorize 授权，认可，批准avert 转移(目光、注意力等);避免，防止bachelor [亦作B-]学士(学位) [Master 硕士(学位);Doctor 博士(学位)];单身汉bankrupt 破产的;彻底缺乏的;使破产;破产者urban 城市的urge 催促，力劝;鼓励，促进;强烈希望;强烈欲望utmost 极度的，极端的;极限，极度，最大可能utter 彻底的，完全的;发出(声音)，说vary (with)(随…而)变化，改变;改变，使多样化verge 边，边缘;接近，濒临version 型，版本;译本，译文;说法，看法vessel 船，舰;容器，器皿;管，血管volume 卷，册;容积，体积，容量;音量，响度voluntary 自愿的，志愿的(←→ compulsory)vow 誓言，誓约;立誓，起誓vulnerable 易受伤的，脆弱的;易受攻击的，难防御的whereas 而，却，反之withdraw (withdrew; withdrawn)收回，撤销;缩回，退出abnormal 反常的，不正常的abort (使)中止，(使)夭折;(使)流产，堕胎abundance 丰富，充裕academy 学院，研究会accompany 陪伴，伴随;为…伴奏;和…一起发生accordance 一致，和谐accuse控告;谴责，指责acquaint 使了解;使认识大学英语六级单词背诵技巧一、串联记忆首先，什么叫串联记忆呢?简单点说就是通过一个单词，拓展出去，找到相应的同义词和反义词，从而记住一长串词汇。

2021-2022年湖南省张家界市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总(含答案)

2021-2022年湖南省张家界市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总(含答案)

2021-2022年湖南省张家界市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总（含答案）学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、2.Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)(20题)1.Natural gas burns so cleanly that the owners of the natural-gas vehicles have ______.2.If you come up against the killer questions such as these listed in the passage, take a few moments to ______ .3.The body at least cannot make for itself sufficient quantities of vitamins for normal nutrition and metabolism.A.YB.NC.NG4.For the writer, the biggest obstacle during the whole process of attending college was ______.A.just getting startedB.resistance from people at workC.to pass the American College TestD.culture shock experienced in college5.The higher overhead costs of Pizza Hut obviously accounted for______.6.Despite multiple authors, the book is ______ throughout the text.7.Eating too much salt can raise your cholesterol.A.YB.NC.NG8.Patience, attention and praetice are most important for the development of______.9.Higher-income households purchased less ______ RTE cereal than low-income house-holds.10. Nearly all the families can manage to meet the soaring tuition costs through various investment plans.11. Kunz gave up software engineering mainly because he earned less than those in law or business field did.12.According to the author, a child with ______ is an exceptional child by itself.13.The death rate from cigarette smoking in Asia will someday ______.14.The teacher will provide a context and while the class is practicing, the teacher should monitor.A.YB.NC.NG15.Which is one of the services offered by Kelly?A.To make sure your CV meets the requirements.B.To help fill the CV online.C.To help hand your CV to the companies.D.To establish a time table for you.16.According to the figures released by Ofcom, which of the following currently poses the greatest threat to the BBC?A.The BBC's terrestrial competitorsB.The InternetC.The multi-channel services including digital channels, BBC3 and BBC4.D.Newspapers and magazines.17.In the passage, the author takes Michael Eisner and Steven Spielberg as examples to show that these people have achieved success without _______.18.A country will become richer if it, though painful, fulfils ______.19.A website is a channel through which companies can promote their products and compete ______.20.The author thought there's no difference between those textbooks on American Government.A.YB.NC.NG二、3.Listening Comprehension(20题)21.Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.(12)A.Drive in the wind and rain.B.Listen to John.C.Go to an indoor theater.D.See a film.22.【B8】23.【B3】24.(35)A.People know almost nothing about Shakespeare's early life.B.Shakespeare was already well known before he went to London.C.People know a lot about Shakespeare's life in London.D.People know only a little about Shakespeare's life in London.25.(34)A.Many species have developed a habit of migration.B.Many species have become less sensitive to climate.C.Many new species have come into existence.D.Many species have moved further north.26.(21)A.Know what television is best for him.B.Ask for a cheaper price on the television.C.Change a store to buy a different television.D.Be satisfied with what he has.27.(24)A.The professor will often extend the time limit for assignments.B.The students will gain extra scores for handing in assignments ahead of time.C.The professor will penalize lightly for late assignments.D.The students will lose scores by the day for late assignments.28.(46)29.(25)A.In March.B.In early summer.C.In October.D.In April.30.(19)A.Someone fixed it.B.Louis sold it.C.Louis repaired it.D.It's been thrown out.31.Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.听力原文：W: Jean really lost her temper in Dr. Brown's class this morning. We were all shocked by her aggressiveness.M: Oh, did she? But I think her frankness is really something to be appreciated. Q: What does the man mean?(12)A.He admires Jean's straightforwardness.B.He thinks Dr. Brown deserves the praise.C.He believes Jean was rude to Dr. Brown.D.He will talk to Jean about what happened.32.(32)A.how the Declaration came out.B.The development of early newspaper in America.C.The achievement of Mary Katherine Goddard as a publisher.D.The early publishing business in America.33.(28)A.Stricter standards for food preparation.B.More detailed labels on food.C.Removing certain foods from the market.D.Regular testing of food products.34.【B6】35.(22)A.He tries to make the man's dating successful.B.He wants to divide the couple.C.He remind the man where they were meeting.D.He means to bring the couple closer.36.听力原文：M：Excuse me，Madam．Didn't you see the red light? MayI see your driver's license，please?W：Oh，I thought I could make a right when it turns on red here．Q：What can we learn from the conversation?(13)A.The man is a visitor and the city is new for him.B.It's forbidden to turn right when the light is red there.C.The woman didn't take driver's license with her.D.The man has already fixed the woman's car.37.【B4】38.【B11】39.【B5】40.(26)A.Establish personal contracts.B.Further personal contacts.C.Investigate personal contracts.D.Sell medical facilities.三、4.Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)(20题)41.The term "electronic city" in Paragraph 2 refers to ______.A.BerkeleyB.EarthC.Los AngelesD.San Francisco42.In an ordinary mirror your right eye stares at your right eye and your left eye at your left eye--the opposite of the right-left, left-right connection we employ for assessing one another in the wild. The image in a True Mirror (which shows what you look like to others) can come as something of a shock. You tend to look the way you do in photographs, which for many people is also a shock. (This is the flip side (反面) of the start you sometimes get when looking at the reflected image of someone you are accustomed to seeing in person.) A newspaper headline held up to a True Mirror doesn't appear backward--it reads just fine. But your own face may seem oddly asymmetrical. Facial mannerisms nurtured in front of a normal mirror may in a True Mirror be revealed in a different light. "It is a wholly new view for many," the True Mirror's promotional literature concedes, "and not surprisingly, some don't like or feel uncomfortable with the new look."Another issue: in a True Mirror you seem to have far less control over the figure in the glass than you do in a normal mirror. If you turn to the right in front of a normal mirror, the image turns with you and ends up facing in the same direction, completing the visual palindrome (回文). In a True Mirror the image faces the other way, as if you were about to begin pacing off for a duel with yourself; and when you take a step, the image steps away from you. In a normal mirror your reflected finger comes out to meet your real one until they touch, like Michelangelo's God and Adam. In a True Mirror the reflected finger comes at you from the other side of the glass, as if pointed by the other hand. Ordinarily, you have no difficulty looking at a normal mirror and guiding your hand to an object reflected in it. Try this with a True Mirror, and your grasp will prove errant. Shaving becomes a blood sport. If all the review mirrors in America's cars were suddenly replaced by True Mirrors, there could be a very special episode of ER (美国电视剧《急诊室》).In an ordinary mirror your right eye stares at your right eye and your left eye at your left eye--the opposite of the right-left, left-right connection we employ for assessing one another in the wild. The image in a True Mirror (which shows what you look like to others) can come as something of a shock. You tend to look the way you do in photographs, which for many people is also a shock. (This is the flip side (反面) of the start you sometimes get when looking at the reflected image of someone you are accustomed to seeing inperson.) A newspaper headline held up to a True Mirror doesn't appear backward--it reads just fine. But your own face may seem oddly asymmetrical. Facial mannerisms nurtured in front of a normal mirror may in a True Mirror be revealed in a different light. "It is a wholly new view for many," the True Mirror's promotional literature concedes, "and not surprisingly, some don't like or feel uncomfortable with the new look."Another issue: in a True Mirror you seem to have far less control over the figure in the glass than you do in a normal mirror. If you turn to the right in front of a normal mirror, the image turns with you and ends up facing in the same direction, completing the visual palindrome (回文). In a True Mirror the image faces the other way, as if you were about to begin pacing off for a duel with yourself; and when you take a step, the image steps away from you. In a normal mirror your reflected finger comes out to meet your real one until they touch, like Michelangelo's God and Adam. In a True Mirror the reflected finger comes at you from the other side of the glass, as if pointed by the other hand. Ordinarily, you have no difficulty looking at a normal mirror and guiding your hand to an object reflected in it. Try this with a True Mirror, and your grasp will prove errant. Shaving becomes a blood sport. If all the review mirrors in America's cars were suddenly replaced by True Mirrors,A.as reflected in waterB.what we look like to othersC.in photographsD.in a True Mirror43. Which of the following docs "labor market problems" (Line 1, Para. 1) refer to?A.Shortage of jobs providing adequate income.B.Deficiencies in the training of the work force.C.Trade relationships among producers of goods.D.The overall causes of poverty.44.In the past, public works was decided by______.45.According to the author, writing ______.A.is basically a self-taught occupation and no instructions on how to deal with it are of any practical useB.is a "trial and error" process and it does not count whether you have the gift for writing or notC.for a living is the most difficult and risky of all careers, full of frustration and discouragementD.sometimes provides good hopes of winning public praise and escaping humiliating poverty46.Counting is different from number sense in that counting is ______.A.dependent on simpler mental activityB.a kind of ability possessed by manC.found in animals as well as manD.the ability to distinguish differences in small sets of objects47. Who does "Christ child" (Line 2, Para. 3) refer to?A.Children who get gifts on Christmas Day.B.The Christ believers all over the world.C.The first westerners arriving in the New World.D.Children born on Christmas Day.48.What is the premise behind a project of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology?A.Electronic ink.B.Electronic book.ptop.D.LCD screen.49.The last sentence of the passage implies that______.A.ice cream and diet pills reveal one's vicesB.ice cream and diet pills are not good foodC.plenty of shoppers do not buy their right groceryD.one's defects in character may be reflected on the grocery list50.Basically, there are three types of fatigue, physical, pathological (由疾病引起的), and psychological. As you might suspect, each differs significantly from the others.When you exercise your body you produce waste products. Muscles, for example, discard lactic acid (乳酸) into the blood; cells dump in carbon dioxide. When these wastes reach a certain level in the blood, the brain is notified and your activity level drops. Excess wastes in the muscles mayproduce soreness. If the blood of a physically fatigued animal is injected into a rested animal, it will produce fatigue. The solution to this type of fatigue is simple-rest. That should revive you; if it doesn't, another cause should be sought.Have you ever become involved in so many activities that you had to be in two places at once? This is what happens when your body has a disease. The cells are overtaxed and cannot keep up with both fighting the disease and keeping you active. The result is fatigue. Some communicable diseases like the flu and colds are notorious for draining your energy. Other non-communicable diseases, like anemia (贫血), drain you because you are lacking an important body ingredient. Being overweight can cause pathological fatigue. It should be obvious that this type of fatigue is not going to go away without treatment. In a way, pathological fatigue is a lifesaver. It lets you know something is wrong and that you need rest. Even a poor diet can produce pathological fatigue. Frequently, people who go on crash diets develop pathological fatigue, and if the diet is not improved, they may do physical harm to their bodies.Here is the most common type of fatigue. Almost everybody experiences it now and then. Often, the cause is an emotional war you arc waging with yourself or those around you. Some of these familiar factors can bring on psychological fatigue: worries, stress, lack of exercise, boredom, depression. If you know someone with psychological fatigue, would you advise him to rest? No way! That might be fine for our other types of fatigue, but for this one, it's deadly. If you are ever going to be able to cope with stress, depression, or worry, you need oxygen in your cells and a more optimistic attitude. Get out of the chair and do something! Believe it or not, many people throw themselves into physical labor like cleaning or carpentry to "defatigue" themselves. If you find yourself in a particularly stressful situation that you can't physically escape, escape mentally. When fatigue continues, maybe you need to get to the root of the problem.The topic for this passage is ______.A.the problems of insomniaB.types of fatigueC.the dangers of fatigueD.people's need for rest51.What does the last sentence imply?52.The Interior Department proposed Wednesday to designate polar bears asa threatened species, saying that the accelerating loss of the Arctic ice that is the bears' hunting platform. has led biologists to believe that bear populations will decline, perhaps sharply, in the coming decades.Many experts on the Arctic say that global warming is causing the ice to melt and that the warming is at least partly the result of the atmospheric buildup of heat-trapping gases from tailpipes and smokestacks. The plight of the polar bear has been held up by environmentalists as a symbol of global warming caused by humans.But in a conference call with reporters, Interior Secretary Dirk Kempthorne said that although his decision to seek protection for polar bears acknowledged the melting of the Arctic ice, his department was not taking a position on why the ice was melting or what to do about it.While the Bush administration "takes climate change very seriously and recognizes the role of greenhouse gases in climate change", Mr. Kempthorne said, it was not his department's job to assess causes or prescribe solutions. "That whole aspect of climate change is beyond the scope of the Endangered Species Act," he added..The scientific analysis in the proposal itself, however, did assess the cause of melting ice. Most of the studies on the Arctic climate and ice trends cited to support the proposed listing assumed that the buildup of heat-trapping gases was probably contributing to the loss of sea ice, or that the continued buildup of these gases, left unchecked, could create ice-free Arctic summers later this century, and possibly in as little as three decades.The Interior Department has a year to gather and study comments on the proposed listing and make a final determination. It must also work out a recovery plan to control and reduce harmful impacts to the species, usually by controlling the activities that cause harm. It is unclear whether such a recovery plan could avoid addressing the link between manmade emissions of heat- trapping gases and the increase in Arctic temperatures.Kerr Davies, the research director for Greenpeace U.S.A., one of three environmental groups that sued the Interior Department in 2005 to force it to add polar bears to the list of threatened species, said the administration was "clearly scrambling for credibility of any kind in this issue."Kassie Siegel, the lawyer for the Center for Biological Diversity, a group based in Arizona that took the lead in the lawsuit calling on the department to list the polar bear, added, "I don't see how even this administration can write this proposal without acknowledging that the primary threat to polar bears is global warming and without acknowledging the science of global warming." As a result of the lawsuit, the Interior Department had a court-ordered deadline of Wednesday to make a decision.Many experts hold that the forthcoming decline of polar bears is______.A.directly caused by the diminishing Arctic iceB.directly caused by the atmospheric buildup of heat-trapping gasesC.a symbol of the weather changeD.absolutely based on the emission of heat-trapping gases53. What is the attitude of the author towards the videoconferencing?A.Negative.B.Indifferent.C.Enthusiastic.D.Neutral.54.The report tracked 44 trends, among which 28 were ______ .55.In the near future, ______.A.some officials concerned will leave their positionsB.it will be possible to reach an agreement on GEC.the commission will be refreshedD.the new commission will consider more significant matters56.When entering a new culture, the problems people face are______.57. Which of the following proposals best responds to the issues raised by the author?A.Innovative programmes using multiple approaches should be set up to reduce the level of unemployment.B.A compromise should be found between the positions of those who view joblessness an evil greater than economic control and those who hold the opposite view.C.New statistical indices should be developed to measure the degree to which unemployment and inadequately paid employment cause suffering.D.Consideration should be given to the ways in which statistics can act as partial causes of the phenomena that they purport to measure.58.The following statements are wrong except ______.A.I learned philosophy at Dean CollegeB.I got my bachelor's degree at Dean CollegeC.it is a teacher at Dean College who led me to economicsD.I go back to Dean College from time to time after I graduate from it59.During the First World War, soldiers who spent long periods in cold and wet trenches ______.A.often caught coldsB.never caught coldsC.did not show increased tendency to catch coldsD.did not increase in number60.We can learn from the author's comments on the tourism in Jamaica that ______.A.native people hate tourism because it benefits the few rich onlyB.most native people are happy about the fast development of the local tourismC.the ads for Jamaican tourism give the real picture of the Jamaica the local people live inD.white tourist visitors are warmly received by the local natives四、5.Error Correction(5题)61.【S4】62.【S10】63.【S5】64.【S8】65.【S6】五、6.Translation(5题)66. It is extremely important for a job applicant to do his homework while seeking employment. From my standpoint, _____________________(事先做不做准备常常会影响求职者的成功机会).67. Were I in your place,______(我会毫不犹豫地抓住机会).68. __________ (他们太埋头从事科学研究), not knowing what happened just outside their lab.69. Hurry up, _____________________(否则你要迟到了).70. It was not until long afterwards______(她怀疑自己是否犯了个错误).参考答案1.lower maintenance costslower maintenance costs 解析：本题考查“天然气燃烧得如此干净，天然气车主有……。

2021-2022年湖南省长沙市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总(含答案)

2021-2022年湖南省长沙市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总(含答案)

2021-2022年湖南省长沙市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总（含答案）学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、2.Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)(20题)1.In our world, any story of this kind makes people ______.2.No one knows exactly how GM crops will affect the environment because genetic structure is complex and the related tests now mainly study ______. 3.Cable television had developed technology that allowed them to add more programming to cable service in ______.A.In the early 1990sB.In the late 1970sC.In the early 1950sD.In the early 1940s4.Some types of depression are inherited form. generation to generation in ______.5.At present, the value of the drugs trafficked worldwide amounts to ______ every year.6.Human psychology decides that our maximum bid should be _______________ more than that of the rival bidder.7.Benner and his colleagues' assembly of an evolutionary tree of yeast ADH showed ______ and helped the researchers ______.8.In the United States, some citizens fear people with AIDS, but others______ those living with the disease.9.The nutritional quality of food product varies in accordance with ______. 10.Despite multiple authors, the book is______throughout the text.11.Thanks to______, water beyond 100 ℃ could not boil.12.The government has to decide how to arrange people's assets if they ______.13.Mark Twain got married when he was______years old.14.Hackers could do amazing things in APL with just______.15.Part ℃ Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)Self-esteem: the Myth of Feeling Good About OneselfDirections: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.No one would argue that children thrive when they feel respected, important, and cared for by other persons, or that they falter when they lack the self-pride and self-confidence that accompanies such approval and support. However, at the hands of educators eager to encourage lagging pupils, a myth hasdeveloped that raising youngsters' self-esteem is a sure means of improving their levels of achievement and solving many of the nation's social ills.A 1990 report, for instance, proposes that "self-esteem is the likeliest candidate for a 'social vaccine', something that empowers us to live responsibly and that keeps us from the lure of crime, teen pregnancy, and educational failure. The lack of self-esteem is central to more personal and social ills plaguing our state and nation as we approach the end of the twentieth century."By the 1960s, following the advent of the self-actualization theories of personal growth espoused by psychologists Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers, interest in enhancing self-esteem as a path to accomplishment got under way in the nation's schools. Since then, dozens of "how-to" books have described ways for improving children's positive feeling about themselves. The theory is simple: Feeling good is a necessary predecessor of accomplishment.Despite its current popularity, questions can be raised about the assumptions underlying the self-esteem movement. For example, what benefit does a third-grader gain in telling herself, "I am smart," "I am a good student,"—all forms of the "affirmative language" advocated by Douglas Bloch in his book Positive Self-talk for Children?Does it really enhance the self-esteem of members of the fifth-grade baseball team—or improve their athletic skill—when everyone is awarded a trophy, despite the fact that the team did not show noticeable improvement throughout the season? What effect will this have on next year's efforts when this record of performance ends with apparent approval and satisfaction? Countless statistics and surveys have had a unanimous(一致的) result: nothing is changed, and the days go on the same as ever.People are eager to praise the toddler for a few tentative steps and the two-year-old for simply attempting to match form. with hole in a puzzle board. Self-esteem is heightened in the young child through such love and approval. Older kids, though, are foxy analysts and know when performance merits praise and when it does not. Repeating indiscriminate praise or acclaiming minimal accomplishments run the risk of transforming positive response into meaningless flattery(恭维).Self-esteem theorists appear to have it backwards. Meaningful self-evaluation and positive self-esteem usually are the results, not the prerequisites(前提), of accomplishment. Praise is just one source of feedback; self-esteem more often comes from an awareness that the requirements of a sought-after goal have been mastered. Acquiring the knowledge and skills that enable a child to make progress toward such goals is a necessary basis for developing healthy, realistic self-esteem.Sports are an arena in which Americans generally have little reluctance to require hard work and persistence. Coaches do not hesitate to point out errors and mistakes. Children's self-esteem does not appear to suffer when they are told that they need to practice more and concentrate on the task at hand. The usual effect is renewed effort to work, practice, and learn.InA.elegantB.ignorantC.successfulD.lonely16.The report appeals to the government for considering not only the effects of family change on children, on parents, but also on ______.17. Which of the following is not a big advantage of swimming according to the passage?A.Water reduces the pressure on people's joints.B.Swimming works most of the major muscles.C.Water can greatly increase people's fitness.D.Swimming can burn the fat quite effectively.18.______started by Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King in the South changed civil rights in19.The difference between real - world artist' s playing and singing and her online alter ego's is that the latter______.20.Mr. Bellavance cashed out his pension, sold his house and unloaded things he didn't need at garage after losing his job in order to change his finances into survival mode.A.YB.NC.NG二、3.Listening Comprehension(20题)21.【B2】22.(46)23.(15)A.In Canada.B.Not in Canada.C.In their homeland.D.In the U. S.24.(26)A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.25.Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.听力原文：W: I found a perfect book bag，but I'm about 20 dollars short．M: Don't look at me. I don't get paid for another week.Q: What does the man imply?(12)A.His paycheck is late.B.The book bag is too expensive.C.He can't lend the woman any money.D.The woman doesn't need a new book bag.26.听力原文：M: Could you please explain the assignment for Monday, Miss Smith?W: Certainly. Read the next chapter in your textbook and come to class preparing to discuss what you've read.Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?(14)A.Secretary-Boss.B.Client-Lawyer.C.Student-Teacher.D.Patient-Nurse.27.听力原文：W: I'm sorry, Mike. I have to put off our meeting till four o'clock this afternoon. Mr. Anderson wants me to revise the annual report right now.M: Take your time. My schedule is flexible.Q: What does the man mean?(13)A.He doesn't mind having meeting ahead of schedule.B.He doesn't mind postponing the meeting.C.The meeting goes against with his schedule.D.The meeting is not on his schedule.28.(24)A.There are too many students in the discussion.B.Some people don't let other people talk.C.Questions to discuss are too easy.D.She doesn't have time to prepare the discussion.29.【B7】30.听力原文：M: You've passed the written test. Stand over here about 3 feet from the camera and we'll take your picture. We're going to issue you a temporary license. You'll receive your permanent license in about 6 weeks. W: Thank you. Here's the five-dollar fee.Q: How long will it take the woman's permanent license to arrive?(15)A.6 weeks.B.S weeks.C.4 weeks.D.3 weeks.31.(27)A.one's creativity needs stimulating by the others.B.Most people's creativity is weak and rare.C.All individuals have the ability of creativity.D.Creativity is something only a few people have.32.【B11】33.(35)A.Indifferent.B.Surprised.C.Worried.D.Confident.34.听力原文：Recently. a man who was always i13 good health, spent a week in bed with severe flu. It was tile worse illness in his 1ife. The previous week, he and his wife separated. (30)It seems his unusual. ill health was connected with his bad feeling.(29)Humans have long been aware that our health is linked with our thought, emotions and relationships. Now science is catching up with our suspicion. A new field of scientific investigation has developed. It's the study of how our thoughts and feelings work with our immune and nervous systems．There are already researchers at medical schools who are devoted to the study. They are discovering surprising connections between mind and body. One researcher has been working will with breast cancer patients. She has been looking at the mental factors in their illness and treatment. (31)She has discovered that women who did not like to talk about the emotions created by their illness had more chance of dying in five years after treatment. Of a group of 52 patients, 16 women died. All 16 women had said they usually found it difficult to talk to people about their illness. So, simply speaking, it is bad for your health to keep negative feeling inside you. You need to talk about them to your family and friends.Other research sh6ws that stress really can make you sick. People who lead stressful lives are more likely to fall ill with colds and flus and other illnesses. But, if you have lots of good quality relationships with family and friends in your life, then you are less likely to fall ill, even though the circumstance of your life might be difficult.(30)A.How people fall ill.B.The influence of people's emotions on their health.C.A new method to cure breast cancer.D.Several ways to keep fit.35.听力原文：M: How about yesterday's lectures on American Folklore? W: They weren't at all boring.Q: What does the woman think of the lectures?(16)A.The lectures were all boring.B.Not all the lectures were interesting.C.The lectures were rather interesting.D.The lectures were just so so.36.听力原文：W：Sir，did you just say you are going to fine me one hundred dollars?M：Yes，one hundred dollars．Speeding and driving under the influence of alcohol．Well，you can't fool me with that smell of alcohol in your breath．Q：What does the man imply?(19)A.The woman needs to pay him one hundred dollars for his job.B.The woman has to pay a one-hundred-dollar fine for speeding.C.The woman has to be fined because of speeding and drunk driving.D.The woman is a fool.37.听力原文：W: I just made a jar of jam this morning, and now I can' t find it anywhere. Do you know what happened to it?M: Did you hear a crash? That was it. I' m just as clumsy as ever.Q: What is the problem?(18)A.The woman doesn't like jam.B.The woman forgot where she had left the jar.C.The man had art accident.D.The man broke the jar.38.听力原文：W: Are you going to live with your children permanently7 M: Well...they want me to, but it's too early to know for sure. I'm pretty independent.Q: What does the man mean?(19)A.He wants to be independent.B.It's about time for him to make the decision.C.He is not sure whether he'll live with his children permanently or not.D.He wants to live With his children but not permanently.39.听力原文：M: How about phoning Liz and asking her to join us for dinner? W: I think you should phone her, she hardly knows who I am.Q: What does the woman mean?(19)A.That Liz doesn't know them well.B.That he's the one to phone Liz.C.That she will phone Liz if he doesn't.D.That she doesn't know Liz's phone number.40.听力原文：W: Why is Bob so tired and upset?M: He's been studying day and night for his final exams. I warned him many times to prepare earlier, but he wouldn't listen.Q: What does the man mean?(15)A.Bob is too tired to study any more.B.He told Bob not to study late at night.C.He had often advised Bob to study.D.Bob didn't hear the alarm.三、4.Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)(20题)41.Section BDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Our multimillion nerve-cell central nervous system has its roots in the scattered nerve cells of tiny, lowly organisms that lived in water half a billion years ago. Nerve cells evidently first appeared in coelenterates—"hollow-gutted" organisms like hydra and the sea anemone. A coelenterate's nerve network lacks any kind of centralized control. This probably began with flatworms—the first creatures to possess a head, specialized sense cells help flatworms respond more flexibly than sea anemones to outside stimulus. But like most animals without a backbone, flatworms act mostly by instinct and reflex.Intelligent behavior. remained impossible until the appearance of relatively big, complex types of brain—the types we find among the backboned animals, or vertebrates. The tiniest fish has a larger brain than the largest insect. But the development of a fish's three-part brain reflects that beast's unintellectual priorities. Much of the forebrain deals only with smell. The midbrain handlesvision, the hindbrain, balance.With early mammals the brain grew larger and more complex. Sense coordination shifted from the midbrain to the forebrain, a developing structure capped by a folded cerebrum to handle memory and learning. Meanwhile the hindbrain gained a large cerebellum to coordinate complicated movements. Advanced mammals such as monkeys, apes, and humans (the primates) have brains derived from ancestors that took to living in the trees, when vision mattered more than smell. Accordingly the once-big "smell" part of the forebrain grew smaller, while the part that handles vision grew much larger. With what topic is the passage mainly concerned?A.The sensory organs of invertebrates.B.The anatomy of tiny organisms.C.The origin of the brain and central nervous system.D.The importance of vision for fish and advanced mammals.42.Habitrol is very effective for increasing the chances of stopping smoking ______.43.Section BDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.The idea of humanoid robots is not new, of course. They have been part of the imaginative landscape ever since Karl Capek, a Czech writer, first dreamed them up for his 1921 play "Rossum's Universal Robots".(The word "robot" comes from the Czech word for drudgery, robota.) Since then, Hollywood has produced countless variations on the theme, from the sultry False Maria in Fritz Lang's silent masterpiece Metropolis to the wittering C-3PO in Star Wars and the ruthless assassinof Terminator. Humanoid robots have walked into our collective subconscious, colouring our views of the future.But now Japan's industrial giants are spending billions of yen to make such robots a reality. Their new humanoids represent impressive feats of engineering: when Honda introduced Asimo, a four-foot robot that had been in development for some 15 years, it walked so fluidly that its white, articulated exterior seemed to conceal a human. Honda continues to make the machine faster, friendlier and more agile. Last October, when Asimo was inducted into the Robot Hall of Fame in Pittsburgh, it walked on to the stage and accepted its own plaque.At two and a half feet tall, Sony's QRIO is smaller and more toy-like than Asimo. It walks, understands a small number of voice commands, and cannavigate on its own. If it falls over, it gets up and resumes where it left off. It can even connect wirelessly to the internet and broadcast what its camera eyes can see. In 2003, Sony demonstrated an upgraded QRIO that could run. Honda responded last December with a version of Asimo that runs at twice the speed.In 2004, Toyota joined the fray with its own family of robots, called Partner, one of which is a four-foot humanoid that plays the trumpet. Its fingers work the instrument's valves, and it has mechanical lungs and artificial lips. Toyota hopes to offer a commercial version of the robot by 2010. This month, 50 Partner robots will act as guides at Expo 2005 in Aichi, Japan.Despite their sudden proliferation, however, humanoids are still a mechanical minority. Most of the world's robots are faceless, footless and mute. They are bolted to the floors of factories, stamping out car parts or welding pieces of metal, machines making more machines. According to the United Nations, business orders for industrial robots jumped 18% in the first half of 2004. They may soon be outnumbered by domestic robots, such as self-navigating vacuum cleaners, lawn mowers and window washers, which are selling fast. But neither industrial nor domestic robots are humanoid.In paragraph 1 the author introduces his topic by relating______.A.the idea of humanoid robotsB.Karl Capek's creation of robotsC.Hollywood's production of robot filmsD.the origin of and popular films about robots44. 【S8】45.What do most teachers say about the destructive behavior. of pupils?A.Teachers have seen so much that they tend to ignore it.B.It makes teachers feel extremely disappointed.C.It hurts the teachers badly and they have to stop teaching.D.It is mainly the students misbehaving in the classroom.46.The changes in the skills needed for work in the new economy are prompted mainly by ______.A.new market standardsB.new political structuresanizational structuresD.decrease in transportation and communications costs47.Telecommuting substituting the computer for the trip to the job--has been hailed as a solution to all kinds of problems related to office work.For workers it promises freedom from the office, less time wasted in traffic, and help with child -care conflicts. For management, telecommuting helps keep high performers on board, minimizes tardiness and absenteeism by eliminating commutes, allows periods of solitude for high concentration tasks, and provides scheduling flexibility. In some areas, such as Southern California and Seattle, local governments are encouraging companies to start telecommuting programs in order to reduce rush- hour congestion and improve air quality.But these benefits do not come easily. Making a telecommuting program work requires careful planning and an understanding of the differences between telecommuting realities and popular images.Many workers are seduced by rosy illusions of life as a telecommuter. A computer programmer from New York City moves to the tranquil Adirondack Mountains and stays in contact with her office via computer. A manager comes in to his office three days a week and works at home the other two. An accountant stays home to care for her sick child and does office work between calls to the doctor.These are powerful images, but they are a limited reflection of reality. Telecommuting workers soon learn that it is almost impossible to concentrate on work and care for a young child at the same time. Before a certain age, young children cannot recognize the necessary boundaries between work and family. Additional child support is necessary if the parent is to get any work done.Management, too, must separate the myth from reality. Although the media has paid a great deal of attention to telecommuting, in most cases it is the employees' situation, not the availability of technology that precipitates a telecommuting arrangement.That is partly why, despite the widespread press coverage, the number of companies with work - at - home programs or policy guidelines remains small. Which of the following is not mentioned as a problem related to office work?A.Wasting time in traffic.B.The conflict between child -care and work.C.The inflexible schedule.D.The high expense on office equipment.48.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A.The mineral elements will not be absorbed by the plant unless they aredissolved in its root.B.The stems contain more water than the leaves.C.Air around the leaf is found to be saturated.D.Part of the carbon dioxide in the plants is synthesized.49. Car owners could go to______, besides the dealerships, to replace a mechanical car key.50.What does the passage mainly discuss?A.The feasibility and irrationality of protecting medical privacy.B.The government's appeal to protection of medical information.C.Patients should enjoy more rights to their medical records.D.Doctors and insurers' complaint about the proposal.51.According to the author, file best way to escape the realities of everyday life is ______.A.to chat with assistants in a bookshopB.to take a walk in the streetsC.to make some appointment in a bookshopD.to stay reading books of various kinds in a bookshop52.What does "take a similar turn" mean in the last paragraph?A.The oil price keeps on the rise.B.OPEC members take the same cutting strategy.C.The oil price keeps the same as before.D.World economy experiences the same situation as in 1998 and 2001.53.Judging from what he has written, we can know that the writer is ______.A.an experienced reporterB.a medical researcherC.an alcohol producerD.a social worker54.It is implied that China ______.A.took 10 years to double its real incomes per headB.has caught up by adopting advanced countries' technologyC.will see a sustained economic growth in the coming yearsD.accounts for the bulk of world production55.The value the student puts on correct speech habits depends on ______ .A.how closely he attends to the matterB.whether it is English that is being taughtC.his teacher's approach to pronunciationD.the importance normally given to grammar and spelling56.What can we learn about OPEC's cutting down of their production?A.Not all the members follow the cutting agreements in practice.B.They cut its production fast enough to keep the oil price.C.They would cut the global supply by 2% and no more.D.The cuts always take effect in no time.57.According to the author, what distinguishes jazz from other dance music?A.Jazz musicians specialize in solo.B.Jazz bands have featured soloists.C.Jazz is very hot and rough.D.Jazz musicians often paraphrase solo according to their feelings.58.What does the author tell us by saying "old dogs disdain the new tricks"(Line 1, Para. 4)?A.Professional robbers do not use new skills.B.Professional robbers do not use new weapons.C.Professional robbers do not admire new robbers.D.Professional robbers do not rob new places.ton Friedman was wrong. Inflation is always and everywhere a social phenomenon, not a monetary one. At least, that is how Robert Samuelson sees it. The Great Inflation and Its Aftermath dwells little on the economics of inflation; the main text does not mention the Federal Reserve until page 31.Instead, it examines the intellectual and political currents that let inflation rise from 1% in the early 1960s to nearly 15% in 1980 and then brought it down again.This is a laudable(值得称赞的) enterprise. Historians have devoted lots of scholarship to the Vietnam War and the civil-rights movement but almost nothing to the parallel rise in inflation, whose impact on society has been arguably great.Mr. Samuelson, an economics columnist for the Washington Post and Newsweek, graphically recounts the futile efforts of various presidents to contain inflation, and the toll they exacted. Inflation began, Mr. Samuelson writes, because the followers of John Maynard Keynes who dominated economics after the Second World War convinced John Kennedy that reducing unemployment would cause only a small rise in inflation. But as inflation increased, it became politically impossible to bring it down. In 1968 Richard Nixon asked Herbert Stein, a nominee for Iris Council of Economic Advisers, what the president-elect's biggest economic challenge would be. When Stein replied inflation, Nixon "immediately warned me that we must not raise unemployment," Stein later wrote.The Great Inflation and Its Aftermath is readable, but often frustrating. Rather than proceeding chronologically, it hopscotches (像玩“跳房子”游戏) back and forth between decades, repeatedly bringing home the points it wants to make. Despite the forward-looking subtitle, Mr. Samuelson does not demonstrate that the great inflation has much bearing on America's future. He spends much of two chapters, 73 pages in all, choosing a list of contemporary economic problems, from excessive entitlement spending to global imbalances that have little to do with inflation. Meanwhile, he devotes just a few paragraphs to inflation's most crucial impact at the present. The decline in interest rates that followed inflation's defeat created bubbles in stocks and houses and fuelled a" reach for yield" whose undoing is at the heart of the current crisis.More puzzling is the fact that, in a year in which inflation and deflation have both repeatedly hit the headlines, Mr. Samuelson devotes little time to speculating on the future course of inflation and the political pressures that will affect it. That is a pity because it is a ripe subject.The author commented the book as a" laudable enterprise" (Para.2), mainly because ______.A.it pointed out inflation is always a social phenomenonB.it has been focusing on the economics of inflationC.it contributed to the longly-neglected topic -- inflationD.it does not mention the Federal Reserve until page 3160.【C8】四、5.Error Correction(5题)61. 【S4】62.【S5】63.【S8】64.【S4】65.【S3】五、6.Translation(5题)66. As we all know, ______ (在办公室工作的人常被称为白领工作者)．67. Not until many years later______(整个事情的真相才为世人知晓).68. His speech was so welcome that it was _______________. (不断被掌声所打断)69. I believe ______ (他们是最有前途的年轻人).70. ____________(从正反两个方面权衡这个讨论之后), it seems there are good economic and ecological reasons for sources of energy other than nuclear power.参考答案1.think of drinkthink of drink 解析：由文章倒数第六段第一句话可直接得知答案。

2014年12月英语六级真题及答案解析(第三套)

2014年12月英语六级真题及答案解析(第三套)

2014年12月英语六级考试真题及答案解析（第三套）Part IPart IIPart IIIPart IVSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 longconversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be askedabout what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark thecorresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1.A. The man’s tennis racket is good enough.B. The man should get a pair of new shoes.C. She can wait for the man for a little while.D. Physical exercise helps her stay in shape.正确答案：B 本题解析：B)。

对话中男士说下次打球之前，他要去买一副新的网球拍。

女士说男士的鞋也不是很好。

由此可知，女士认为男士应该买一双新鞋。

2.A. The woman will skip Dr Smith’s lecture to help the man.B. Kathy is very pleased to attend the lecture by Dr Smith.C. The woman is good at doing lab demonstrations.D. The man will do all he can to assist the woman.正确答案：A 本题解析：A)。

英语六级常考词汇短语整理

英语六级常考词汇短语整理

英语六级词汇笔记1.四六级中3个代表"娱乐，休闲"的词:recreation entertainment amusement2。

三个遵守法律法规：adhere to comply with conform to3。

三个引起，激发：provoke,elicite.ignite4。

四个引诱，吸引：attract（被美的，善良的东西所吸引）,lure（中性词）induce（引诱别人做坏事）和tempt（被坏事引诱）5。

二个"解决问题的方法，至于疾病的方法"：remedy,therapy6。

三个名声，声望：reputation,fame,prestige7。

at random=by accident=randomly（随意的）deliberately（故意的，存心的）8。

collide with（两个运动物体的相撞，两国冲突），bump against/on（运动物体撞静止物体）9。

三个崩溃：crash,crumple,collapse10。

appr开头的3个重点单词：appropriate,approximate,appreciation11。

评估，评价的2个重点单词：evaluation（对于抽象意义的评估评价），essessment12。

二组"三剑客"单词：spontaneously,simultaneously,homogeneously和transmission,transaction,transition13。

（不）足够，充分：inadequate,deficient,sufficient14。

表示为他人着想的2个单词：considerate,thoughtful15。

二个修改纠正：rectify（改正纠正错误行为），modify（修改文章文件）16。

表示迷惑，困惑的词：confuse,perplex,bewilder（confuse和perplex是绝对意义同意词，同时出现不能选）17。

英语四六级学习经验经验：六级阅读考试心得

英语四六级学习经验经验：六级阅读考试心得

英语四六级学习经验经验：六级阅读考试心得【导语】下面是作者帮大家整理的英语四六级学习经验经验：六级阅读考试心得（共6篇），希望对大家带来帮助，欢迎大家分享。

篇1：英语四六级学习经验经验：六级阅读考试心得众所周知，阅读占40分，这直接影响你的分数，一般做到30分，就稳过及格了，其他发挥再好点就可以达到75线了。

当然，现在肯定有很多人已经超越了这条线了……高手就不用提了。

作为阅读标准28分是及格线！真的，如果你没到28就说明你未达到六级考试的阅读要求。

而如何得28分呢？首先就是做好细节题。

因为细节题刚好占总题量的70％，如果你细节没问题了那28分就得到了。

其次是主观题。

说真的，这部分最难，因为很多时候答案也是摸棱两可，这就是个人能力问题了。

当然，把握中心思想这部分还是可以做对的，只要你头脑清楚！说真的，阅读分数低的原因就是你词汇不够或者你没有仔细的阅读，我当初就是犯这个毛病，所以有1个礼拜做六级阅读题未达到26分！后来从新又复习词汇，对细节处也多留意，现在基本就稳定在28-32之间。

词汇是阅读的基础，备考资料词汇复习好坏直接影响你的成绩，所以最好现在应该在重新看看词汇，这样你的阅读才能快速突破。

比如在研究火星问题的文章中有STAKE一词，当时我没反映过来，结果错了两道题目！这足以说明词汇重要性！最后，是我总结的六级阅读方法：1、看题从D-A。

因为答案是人为设置的，就是为拖你时间，所以正确答案往往是C 、D。

2、细节题。

细节题只要是看见答案中有跟文章一模一样的词或者相似就是正确答案！尤其是你对一段文章判断不清时。

【经验】会员积分怎么获得？怎么查询？积分可以如何使用？可以直接转换为现金吗？shangxuebashareba经验分享：如何挣钱shangxueba篇2：英语四六级学习经验四六级考试心得我分别在大一大二两年考出了四六级，在准备这两次考试的过程中，我收获了一部分有用的英语知识和经验，希望能够和大家分享。

大学英语六级必过攻略之核心资料篇完整版(完整版)

大学英语六级必过攻略之核心资料篇完整版(完整版)

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大学英语六级听力技巧讲解

大学英语六级听力技巧讲解

★英语听⼒频道为⼤家整理的⼤学英语六级听⼒技巧讲解，供⼤家参考。

更多阅读请查看本站频道。

⼀、英语六级听⼒材料运⽤技巧 ⾸先，要有效率的对待历年考试真题。

有的同学盲⽬地陷⼊题海战术，在个⼈做题技巧尚不成熟的时候海量地做题;做题之后也⽋总结，就马上⼜去做下⼀套题了。

殊不知真题有限，没有结合技巧的⼤规模做题会浪费同学们很多考前实战模拟的机会。

还有的同学习惯⽤真题去"磨⽿朵"，即⽆时不刻地在⽿边放着真题录⾳。

殊不知这样的学习习惯会使得你对于真题⾳频的敏感度下降，导致考场上的精神不集中。

所以，⼀定要在了解四六级听⼒出题规律、做题技巧的基础上练习真题;做题之后要对于做错的题⽬反复思索，找到你和正确答案的"思维差距"。

其次，要在做题之余做到泛听，提⾼适应纯正英语⾳频的能⼒。

⼀些同学希望在四六级听⼒考试中得到⼀个⽐较理想的分数，那么提⾼对于⾃⼰的要求、⽤更具挑战性的⾳频材料训练⾃⼰的⽿朵就是必不可少的⼀步了。

建议给位同学找到⼀些难度⾼于四级考试的⾳频材料，⽤这些材料做泛听。

当你可以跟得上且听得懂这些材料后，你再⾯对四级听⼒的⾳频就会很⾃然地产⽣⼀种"曾经沧海难为⽔"的感觉。

各位⽼师们建议各位参加四级考试的同学们可以试着去泛听六级的⾳频材料;参加六级考试的同学们可以找⽼托福的听⼒段⼦，或者慢速VOA 等等材料来进⼀步提⾼⾃⼰。

当然，所谓"泛听"，也是要讲究⽅法和效率的。

要将"听"与练习记笔记、练习听写、总结知识点、跟读模仿等等步骤紧密联系起来，才能使得泛听达到事半功倍的效果。

⼀⾔以蔽之，各位考⽣在备考四六级听⼒的过程中要善于应⽤各种复习材料，善于将练习与各种命题规律、考试技巧以及良好的学习⽅法有机的结合起来。

只有这样，六级听⼒才能不再是影响各位考⽣通过考试的短板。

⼆、英语六级听⼒三⼤技巧 1、熟悉考试题型。

提高六级写作的方法_写作指导

提高六级写作的方法_写作指导

提高六级写作的方法1994.6Directions:For this part , you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition based on the title: The Career I Pursue.You must write your composition in no less than 120 words on the Composition Sheet and remember to write in readable handwriting.1994.1Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic We Need to Broaden Our Knowledge.You should write no less than 120 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1. 科学技术是社会发展所不可缺少的2. 社会科学和自然科学相互渗透3. 现代大学生需要广博的知识1993.6Directions:For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic My View On Opportunity. You must base your composition on the following instructions (give in Chinese):有的人认为机会是极少的，另一些人则认为人人都会有某种机会。

你的看法如何？写出你的理由并且适当举例。

英语六级学习笔记.CET6 Notes

英语六级学习笔记.CET6 Notes

这是以前的六级笔记。

我是英语特别差的那种，曾经看见英语就躲，上外语课如坐针毡。

我都能鼓起勇气过六级，相信学习英语的同学都能过。

希望这份笔记对考试的同学有所鼓励和帮助。

我的六级笔记：一句一句读懂。

不放过每一个单词。

把词组和句子抄下来。

每天抄七八个单词。

每日新单词最多不超过二十个。

每天抄两页。

共25天。

备考原则：每天进步一点点，做笔记数量够量了，一定能过。

背单词：笔记中做记号的词组或词一般是高频词，高频词放在句子中记忆，反复记熟。

真实的感觉：一个单词七八次记不住。

所以不要担心记不住单词，记更多次就可以了。

万事开头难，英语六级通过以后，英语学习兴趣就萌发了。

英语学习的两个突破：1.4000词汇，高频词400以上；2.看完一两本英文原版书籍；祝大家英语学习有进步！并顺利通过考试。

marketers (in this environment) frequently haveto make a judgment as to their~~~~~~~~competitor's role (when making marketing strategy ~~~~~~~~~~~~decisions.)follow suit to (remain competitive):效仿introduction of a new PC：推出新PCcompatibility feature:兼容性illustrate new attitude of giving the feature they观点，态度，看法add accessories to make their machines specialize 附件in specific uses, such as engineering and writing.sophisticated color graphics:精确的彩色图像（画面）复杂的，精确的chromosome:染色体dominant gene:显性基因recessive:隐性cystic:囊肿congest 堵塞，阻塞hemophilia 血友病urine 尿dystrophy 营养不良binge n.狂欢，狂闹deficit n.亏损，赤字versus (诉讼，比赛)···相对disservice n.损害，危害in the disservice of 干···有害free from 免遭，不受···损害attempt n.尝试，企图expel from 驱逐，逐出contemporary ：同时代的，当代的derive from ：从···而来，从···得到sublimate v. 升华some 47 million visitors ：大约4700万游客who are expected to leave behind ：预计带来开始明白，领会The U.S. has come at last to appreciate whatother countries learned long ago：it putmoney in the bank比较Compared with American tourists abroad, visitors to the U.S. stay longer and spend more moneyat each stop.destination ：目的地bottom retail price 零售价There remains an undeniable fascination in the rest of the world with all things.Shopping is proving irresistiblehas come at last to appreciate what other countries learned long ago, it does put money in the bank . And with a trade deficit at about$130 billion充分的，够格的inadequate supply:in the disservice of one another画框的都是重要中的重要词，一定记熟：毋庸置疑的there is no the fact that：否认They can become strong allies of the school personnel or they can consciously or unconsciouslycurricular objectives.阻碍阻止，阻挠keep parents the newer methods:通知，告知conduct workshops （车间）研讨班行为，方式（领导管理）can significantly aid in achieving a harmonious interplay between school and home.相互作用help sublimate his natural paternal interest父亲般的，父亲的into productive channels.琐碎的，不重要的conference are petty accountsof children’s misdemeanors. 账户，报告不情愿的，勉强的以下是衣服商标上的一段英文介绍：men’s casual clothes collection,精致，精美，极度，剧烈it has modern digital exquisiteclipping and remarkable charm.夹着，剪This brand also makes us feel fashionable and stout. 强壮，粗壮，肥胖A high-class style is now in frontof us. There is no doubt thatbring a new casual conception and …奖罚：penalties and rewardsnight shift ：夜班laziness and poor work habits：利用utilization活泼的vivid acquaintance：相识理论和经验主义：theoretical and empirical首先最重要的是first and foremost肤浅，表面的superficial变化大的：vary considerably原始的underlying组织调动：organizing and motivation properties of underlying emotion feeling察觉，理解，发言perceiveHundreds of what looked like landing strips for aircraft was revealed. 狭长一条提供，供给License depends on furnishing evidence of satisfactory completion of the standard medical curriculum.勤劳的，辛苦的，艰涩的this laborious method of specialty certificategranted only for a defined interval.准予，承认定义的，界定的幕间，休息，间歇As noted, the practitioner must be reexamined 显著地，值得一提的Increasingly, certifications by the appropriateboard as well as participation in the~~~~~~~educational meetings of the service are being required for such validation.inadequate ：不充分的，不够adequate ：充分的，足够的be accompanied by ：有···陪伴集合体，总数aggregate demand：recession ：萧条frustrate ：阻止，摩擦，破坏during everyday physical effort, the bodynot only loses water, but also loses vitamins.Mizone, with Vitamaxx essential vitamins, helps水含，氢氧化物active people get hydrated and replenish thevitamins they need in an easy way.社会总生产超过劳动力增长率加上生产力增长率减去年平均时间的下降，失业率才会降低Only when total production expands fasterthan the rate of labor force growth plusthe rate of productivity increase and minusthe rate at which average annual hoursfall does the unemployment rate fall.account for ：解释underbody ：（动物）下体，腹部drastic 激烈，猛烈的dramatic ：戏剧的，动人的novel ：奇异，新奇的，独创的in parallel fashion ：以同样方式only when total production expands faster than therate of labor growth plus the rate of productivity increase and minus the rate at which averageannual hours fall does the unemployment rate fall.difficult as it is to believe：虽然让人难以相信~~~~~~~~~~~is insensitive to the cues and signalsmop up language rapidly商品学，商品销售学executing a well planned merchandising strategyand maintaining a consistent focus in a low-costculture at all levels.a disciplined approach to expense controlassociate ：员工，同时，伙伴，联合，结伙a reservoir of untapped fresh water蓄水池，蓄积未使用的，未汲取的Stretch over the shallow continental shelf延长，伸开，扩张with an eye (toward servicing our customers) with excellence 以···为目标～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～with an eye to improve the efficiency inside it.This has been the key to ：一直是···的关键practitioners tend to take it for granted参与者往往，倾向于看做理所当然Through our entire organization is a culture focusedon maintaining a low cost structure.The car went haywire on a raining day, and失灵，杂七乱八they were trapped in the mud.many peasants are revolting against high taxes反抗，抗议deference ascendancy, evasion尊重，顺从逃避，回避diminution一致的，相应的减少，缩减bypass the thrust小道，回避，绕过必需的，基本的，精华的enthronement登基，登位成功的，收获的小心的，用心的，辛勤的problem generated, immediacy and authority产生的，创造的直接，立即undergone, radical development条约，契约，习惯经历，遭受基本的，根本的，完全的，彻底的，偏激的，激进的cease to , expansion , straight reporting停止扩大，扩张正直的，诚实的in terms of , temptation , compensating virtue花费，支出，开销corresponding 相应的diminution 缩减bypass the essential thrust 中心点，要点回避基本的要点fruitful 成功的，收获果实的painstaking 小心，用心，辛勤的convention 条约，契约，习惯，会议radical 基本，根本，完全，彻底，激进，激端的cease to 停止straight 正直，诚实的，直的stretch ：变长，扩展，伸长，拉开，曲解spot ：场所，点，粉刺，心境，困境coarse powder ：粗糙粉末不放过一个单词。

2009年考研英语历年真题阅读理解精读笔记（一）

2009年考研英语历年真题阅读理解精读笔记（一）

众所周知，考研是⼈⽣的⼀次重新洗牌和重⼤机遇，⽽在考研的四门课程中，英语成了许多考⽣前进征途上的⼀只凶猛拦路虎和⼗分困难的羁跘与障碍。

详细分析历年考研英语试卷，⼜可以发现主要⽭盾在于阅读(占60%的分数)，故可谓：得阅读者得天下。

阅读的60分细分为Part A、Part B 和Part C，其中Part A为四篇阅读理解，占40分，是阅读理解考试中的主战场。

那么，阅读Part A有没有什么技巧呢? 技巧⼀：看懂 阅读理解其实主要考的是“阅读”之后的“理解”，所以，看得懂乃是第⼀项技巧。

任何⼀篇⽂章，若要能看懂它，⾄少需要两个条件：认识单词和看明⽩句⼦。

单词就像盖房的砖⽡，考研词汇⼤约为5500个，这不是⼀个⼩数字，也并⾮三两天时间可以记住的，所以，考⽣必须先买⼀本考研英语词汇书进⾏系统、长期的学习和记忆。

(推荐《考研英语词汇真题词频语境记忆》，该书打破了传统考研词汇书按字母顺序排序的做法，⽽是采⽤历年真题作为单词出现频率的统计依据，将所有⼤纲单词及超纲单词按照历年真题出现的频率从⾼到低排列，⽽且全部按照考过的不同词义配不同的真题例句，可以使学⽣⽤最少的时间获得的学习效果)。

拿到词汇书之后，⾸先⽤⼤约⼀周的时间把这些单词中你根本不认识的挑出来，如rear，tedious，deteriorate，plausible，jargon，isotope，……，(因为这些单词你可能完全不认识，看到之后两眼漆⿊，所以称之为“⿊”字)。

“⿊”字是阅读的头⼀个障碍，单词不认识，句⼦当然看不懂，所以，消灭“⿊”字是当务之急。

(争取⽤⼀个⽉左右的时间消灭它们!) 考研词汇中，除“⿊”字外，还有⼤量意思⾮常明⽩的所谓“⽩”字，如：able，benefit，culture，space，topic，……。

此类单词可⼀掠⽽过，除“⿊”(完全不认识)和“⽩”(完全明⽩)字两类外，还有许多似会不会的“灰”字，如：treaty，tutor，sample，saddle，fuss，……。

2021年12月大学英语六级(CET6)真题答案

2021年12月大学英语六级(CET6)真题答案

Reading Comprehension（Skimming and Scanning）1．A not be sustained in the long term解析：核心字1994相应第一段第三行，题干中unsustainable 即选项A中sustained反义表达方式。

选取A。

2．B Intergenerational conflicts will intensify.解析：从书名定位到原文第二段，heading for the rock，the cleaner，都暗示了两代人之间问题，最后warfare则一目了然地指出了该矛盾。

3．D politicians are afraid of losing votes in the next election解析：一方面需要理解题目意图，即为什么养老机制改革迟迟不能进行，然后定位到文章第四段，其实只要从段落中politician这一核心字就能选定D选项。

4．A allow people to work longer解析：从题干中the most effective method找到第五段第三句原话，直接选取A选项。

5．D younger workers are readily available解析：题目中employer为核心字，找到第六段，该段看似没有直接提到为什么雇主不乐意雇佣old workrs，但从其不断分析新涌现出来劳动力代替者，可以总结出D选项，即年轻劳动力供应已足以满足公司需求。

6．B large numbers of immigrants from overseas解析：这道题间接考察了学生变换思维能力，Japan在文中一时难以找到，但其所代表发达国家群体developed countries却出当前了第七段，而该段恰恰揭示了发达国家靠移民劳动力谋求养老机制危机一时缓和举措。

7．B They find it hard to balance career and family.解析：compromise核心字找到第九段，核心字浮现句子前一句就是B选项。

六级优秀考生词汇笔记(二)

六级优秀考生词汇笔记(二)

98年6月41.The directions were so ____ that it was impossible to complete the assignment. A. ingenious B. ambitious 野心勃勃得（形容人的）形容（idea plan）宏大而艰苦的C.notorious 臭名昭著的非常的极端的【02年考研翻译：crow is notorious poor. 乌鸦乃是世间平凡鸟（乌鸦极端平常）】▲D.ambiguous （中性词）含糊不清的模棱两可的▲di lemma 左右为难的●●notorious 臭名昭著地●●notion 概念定义●●notable 重要的有趣的●●noticeable 明显的显著的●●noticed 引人注目的该题4个答案都有ousanswer：D 42.Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job , education is one of the most ________ areas in Japanese life.●●A.so phisticated ⑴在文化和艺术领域成就非凡的，造诣精深的⑵事故的，老练的▲petitive 竞争激烈的C.considerate 为别人着想的，体谅别人的＝thoughtfulD.superficial 表面的表面上的肤浅的means 方式★super为前缀以fieal为后缀的词●●artificial 人道的superior 优越的卓越的优良的superiority 优越性superb 极好的高质量的庄重华丽的supreme 最高的supreme court 最高法院superable 可以胜任的可以超越的ful 后缀与able 后缀的区别ful 后缀代表前面名词本身所有的东西（如colorful 色彩缤纷的）able 后缀代表可以做什么的（如colorable 可以涂上色彩的）superfluous 多余的过剩的answer：B43.If a person talks about his weak points , his listenre is expected to say something in the way of __________.A.persuasion （presuade 劝说persuasiong 劝告劝戒信仰信念）B.remedy 成功解决问题的方法治愈疾病的良方C.encouragement 鼓励激励promise 妥协answer：C44.Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her _________ for a whole week.×A.constrainedB.dominated 主宰主导（keep sb. dominated 使…一致居于领先地位）×C.restricted（四级）D.occupied （keep sb occupied 使某人忙于做某件事情只考这一次）keep sb done a whole week occupled a whole week to do sthanswer：D 45.If we _______ our relations with that country , we'll hanve to find another supplier of raw materials.A.diffuse 扩散传播dif 前缀＋fuseB.dininish 消失减少【同义词：abate/curtail/lessen/shrink （缩水）】C.terminate 完全终止（adj terminal 完全终止的termination n）【同义词：cease/cease fire 停火】×D.precludeterminator 终结者include/excludeclude 代表shutinclude ——> shut inexclude ——> shut outpre前缀在什么什么之前preclude 预防防止前兆answer：B46.Moive directors use music to __________ the action on the screen.★A.contaminate 化学和放射性污染（contaminate 的词义范围比pollute大）pliment 占美，恭维【compliments 问候语】C.contemplate 思索沉思plement 连接与……相补充●●六级考表示“思索”的词reckon/ponder/observe answer：D47.A terrible traffic accident happened; people were saddened when they watched the _______ sight on TV.A.panic 惊慌慌张 B.patriotic 爱国的有爱国心的 C.patheticD.periodic★patri 前缀表示“父系的”partriotic 爱国的有爱国心的sympathy 同情心pathetic 可怜的悲悯的（宗教词）periodperiodic 定期的定时的periodical 期刊杂志para 前缀代表beside/beyond/againstparachute 降落伞（废弃的拉丁词防止坠落）para ——> againstchute ——> fallparallel 平行线paralyze 麻醉使难以活动paramount 至高无上的，卓越的（美国派拉蒙公司）parliament 议会parody 讽刺文章拙劣的模仿parasol 太阳伞sol ——> solar▲solemn 公众的严肃的pan 前缀代表allanswer：C48.Many to urists were ________ by the city's complicated traffic system.▲A.degraded 道德堕落阶层（级）降低B.bewildered 迷惑★C.evoked 唤起激起【evoke 唤起激起provoke 激怒provocative adj 挑衅的激怒的vex 激怒】D.diverted （divert 疏散转移调整diversification 多元化）▲表示迷惑的词晦涩难懂bewilder/perplex/obscure/confuse/at a lossde 前缀代表downgrade 阶级阶层品味（社会地位）answer：B49.Over the last fifteen years,running has become a popular __________ for 30 million participants of all ages.×A.fantasy 想象力幻想（好的坏的都是小新是小王子也是）fantastic adj 非常好（口语）B.pastime爱好消遣＝pass timeC.symposium 专题论坛研讨会【国际上用的最多的研讨会名词：convention，forum 论坛（fortune forum 财富论坛，conference 记者招待会）D.penalty（重复）代价惩罚点球participants『古罗马，不穿衣服，套着一个床单的苏哥拉底，跟不穿衣服，套着一个床单的伯拉图之间进行一场辩论。

2020年9月大学英语六级考试真题答案与解析(第2套)

2020年9月大学英语六级考试真题答案与解析(第2套)
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2010年12月英语六级真题答案及详解(完整版)

2010年12月英语六级真题答案及详解(完整版)

2010年12月英语六级试题答案(完整版)Part ⅠWritingMy View on University RankingIn recent years, all kinds of University Ranking Lists can be found on some educational websites, or newspapers. The ranking standards also vary. These lists have great influence on students. They are even becoming the only scale to evaluate the colleges and universities.People hold different views toward this phenomenon. Some believe that these lists help the students a lot, especially for those who will choose their university. While some other protest vigorously. In their points, the list is really ridiculous and harmful. In my view, the university ranking may have its own reference values, but its disadvantages overweigh its values.For those university-students-to-be, they are supposed to choose the school according to his or her own situation, but not the so-called Ranking List. What’s more, how about the university students? How do they feel about themselves when they see the ranking? The list may become some intangible shackles for them if their own school ranks poorly.In a nutshell, there is no easy method to rank these universities, but the Ranking, only helps students ignore the essentials, namely, their ninety-nine percent perspiration.此次六级作文的自由度很大，看似给出了提纲，实际上具体的观点全靠个人发挥。

2024年6月大学英语六级真题及答案最全

2024年6月大学英语六级真题及答案最全

Part I Writing ( 30minutes)1、Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining why it is unwise to put all your eggs in one basket. You can give examples to illustrate your point .You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.2、Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining why it is unwise a person by their appearance. You can give examples to illustrate your point .You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.（小编写的就是这篇，还行~~）3、Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining why it is unwise to jump to conclusions upon seeing or hearing something. You can give examples to illustrate your point .You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200words.Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)For investors who desire low risk and guaranteed income, US government bonds are a secure investment because these bonds have the financial backing and full faith and credit of the federal government. Municipal bonds, also secure, are offered by local governments and often have___ 36___such as tax-free interest. Some may even be___37___. Corporate bonds are a bit more risky.Two questions often___38___first-time corporate bond investors. The first is “If I purchase a corporate bond, do I have to hold it until the maturity date?” The answer is no. Bonds are bought and sold daily on___39___securities exchanges. However, if you decide to sell your bond before its maturity date, you’re not guaranteed to get the face value of the bond. For example, if your bond does not have___40___ that make it attractive to other investors, you may be forced to sell your bond at a___ 41___, i.e., a price less than the bond's face value. But if your bond is highly valued by other investors, you may be able to sell it at a premium, i. e ., a price above its face value. Bond prices generally___42___inversely (相反地) with current market interest rates. As interest rates go up, bond prices fall, and vice versa (反之亦然）. Thus, like all investments, bonds have a degree of risk.The second question is “ How can I___43___the investment risk of a particular bond issue?”Standard & Poor's and Moody’s Investors Service rate the level of risk of many corporate and government bonds. And___44___, the higher the market risk of a bond, the higher the interest rate. Investors will invest in a bond considered risky only if the 45 return is high enough.留意：此部分试题请在答题卡2作答。

1999年6月全国大学英语六级考试(CET-6)真题及答案解析

1999年6月全国大学英语六级考试(CET-6)真题及答案解析

1999年6月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Example:You will hear:You will read: A) 2 hours.B) 3 hours.C) 4 hours.D) 5 hours.From the conversation we know that the two are talking about some work they will start at 9 o’clock in the morning and have to finish at 2 in the afternoon. Therefore, D) “5 hours” is the correct answer. You should choose [D] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single linethrough the center.Sample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]1.A) The man attended the concert, but didn’t like it.B) The man was sorry to miss the football game.C) The man is more interested in football than in classical music.D) The man was sorry that he didn’t attend the concert.（C）2.A) Singing loudly.B) Listening to music.C) Studying.D) Talking on the phone.（B）3.A) She can’t receive any calls.B) She can’t make any calls.C) She can do nothing with the phone.D) She can’t repair the phone.（A）4.A) Tom is very responsible.B) Tom’s words aren’t reliable.C) What Tom said is true.D) Tom is not humorous at all.（B）5.A) How to use a camera.B) How to use a washer.C) How to use a keyboard.D) How to use a tape recorder.（A）6.A) They should put the meeting to an end.B) They should hold another meeting to discuss the matter.C) She would like to discuss another item.D) She wants to discuss the issue again later.（D）7.A) He believes the Browns have done a sensible thing.B) He doesn’t think the Browns should move to another place.C) He doesn’t think the Browns’ investment is a wise move.D) He believes it is better for the Browns to invest later.（C）8.A) He may convert it and use it as a restaurant.B) He may pull it down and build a new restaurant.C) He may rent it out for use as a restaurant.D) He may sell it to the owner of a restaurant.（A）9.A) She doesn’t like the way the professor lectures.B) She’s having a hard time following the professor’s lectures.C) She is not interested in course.D) She’s having difficulty with the heavy reading assignments.（D）10.A) He never keeps his promises.B) He is crazy about parties.C) He has changed his mind.D) He is not sociable.（C）Section B Compound Dictation注意: 听力理解的B节(Section B)为复合式听写(CompoundDictation)，题目在卷二上。

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注意出现过2次出现过三次以上Section A:N&V；N&A:Force: n.力量，武装；v.强迫Cause：n.原因，理想，事业；v.引起Effect：n.结果，影响，效果；v实现，实施.Process:n.工程，过程；v.加工，处理Original:n.原件，原型；a.最初的，原始的，独创的Bond：n.联系，关系，纽带；v.建立关系Trace：n.踪迹，行踪，少许v.跟踪，追溯，探索，找到，描绘Prime:n.最初，全盛时期v.使准备好，做准备adj.首要的，最好的Toll：n.过路费，伤亡人数v.敲（钟）（take a heavy toll on sb./sth. 对…造成重大损失）Shift：n.转变，换班v.转移，转变（v：与change近义。

）plague：n.瘟疫，灾难v.使痛苦迁移或工作上的调动，换船换车、财产转让等）Close：n.结束adj.密切的，靠近的，严密的adv.接近地，紧密地（closely:密切地，亲近地，严密地）Stem：n.茎，秆v.起源于，堵住（from）Reward：n.报酬，奖赏，报答v.奖赏，给…报酬Split:n.劈开，裂缝 .adj.劈开的v.分离，劈开，断绝关系Endeavor:n/v努力，尝试Household：n.家庭adj.家用的，家喻户晓的Initial: adj.开始的n.首字母Peer:n.同龄人，贵族v.仔细看N：Hierarchy:等级Notion：概念，想法Autonomy:自治，自主权Segment:部分，片段Enthusiasm：热情，热衷的事物Penalty:惩罚Specimen:样本Cost:n.代价，成本Essence:本质，精髓V：V ow：发誓Compose：组成，创作，使平静Terrify:恐吓Doom：注定（死亡、灭亡）Signify：象征，意味着Formulate：规划，阐明；构想出，系统地阐述Nominate：提名，任命Demonstrate:论证，说明，显示，示威Submit：屈服，提交，主张（有建议，主张之意，但后面一般接that从句，不接动名词）Correlate：关联（be correlated with）Sought：（seek）寻找，探索，寻求Intensify:增强Affiliate:使隶属（附属）于（机构，组织间的附属关系）Contend:竞争，争夺，搏斗，声称，主张Deviate:背离，偏离（~from）Visualize:想象，设想Suspend:暂停，悬挂，暂时停职Signify:象征，意味着Stuck：（stick）卡主，坚持Submit：屈服，服从，递交Cling：粘着，缠着，紧握不放，坚守（cling to:依靠，依偎，坚持；attach to：黏在，附属）Attendant：服务人员A：Casual:冷淡的，非正式的，偶然的，临时的Nominal：名义上的，微不足道的Diligent：勤勉的Hazardous：危险的，冒险的，碰运气的Instantaneous: 瞬间的，即刻的Toxic：有毒的Intrinsic: 固有的，本质的，内在的Asset：优点，长处，有价值的人或物，【常Pl.】资产，财产Prevalent：流行的，普遍的Underlying：含蓄的，潜在的，根本的，基础的Additional：额外的，附加的Consistent：始终如一的，一贯的，一致的Vulnerable：易受伤害的，脆弱的，难防御的Adverse：不利的Radical：激进的，根本的Contemporary：当代的Specific：具体的，明确的Tough：强硬的，艰苦的，棘手的，粗暴的Rigorous:严格的Civil：公民的，国内的，民用的，文明的（civilization: 文明，文化）（urban：a.城市的urbanity:n.都市风格）Adv:persistently：持久地Constantly:不断地Urgently:紧要地Significantly：显著地，有意义地Relatively：相对地Precisely：精确地，正好Permanently:永久地Simultaneously:同时地Successively：接连，继续Sequentially:一次地Aptly:适当地，巧妙地Nominally:名义上Prevalently:普遍地Infinitely：无限地Resolutely：坚决地搭配：Typical men :一般人In office :在职At the top of the hierarchy：最高层（high social standing ,high status较高社会地位）Be opposed to: 与…对照之下，而非Convince sb. of sth./convince sb.that 说服，使相信Physical exam:常规体检Tropical zone：热带地区（tropical：热情的，热带的，酷热的）Resolve to do sh.下定决心做某事Be lined with:加有…的内衬Relative :Magnitude:庞大，重要性，幅度，强度，尺度of the first magnitude 头等重要的，及严重的low-magnitude:低强度的earthquake magnitude：地震震级Social connections:社交Have a impact on :对…有（不好的）影响Reward sb. For sth. ：奖励某人Identify with sb. （for sth.）：认同某人A life long commitment:一生的承诺Consider to be :认为是…Be stuck in:被困在（徘徊）Section C:Category:n.种类disruption:n瓦解nonhuman：a.非人类的checkout.n 结账Armed with:装备有……的saw：n.锯carve up:把…切成块kick out of :赶出Artificial intelligence : 人工智能（artificial:adj.人造的，仿造的，虚伪的，非原产地的，武装的）Mountains of :成堆的wipe out:消灭gross domestic produce:国内生产总值Invasion:n.入侵deliberate about:就…仔细考虑hint:v.暗示consequence:n.后果Innovation：n.创新（v.innovate）prudence：n.审慎esteem：v.尊重incentive：n.刺激pension:n.养老金dip to:下降至for the sake of:为了Snap shut one’s wallet=tighten one’s belt（“经济危机迫使美国人节省开支”)Exert：v.发挥relay：v.转述prevalent：a.流行的trumpet:v.鼓吹constructive:a.建设性的Unethical:a.不道德的saddle with:强迫（某人）承担concede:v.（不情愿地）承认commend：v.称赞prescribe:v.规定thrive:v.兴旺contend:v.声称spotlight：v.使公众注意Negative effect：负面影响coordinate：v.调节flourish:v.繁荣faulty:a.有缺点的invisible：a.无形的overboard：全身心投入的dismiss:v.不在考虑Intervention:n.干预insoluble:a.不能解决的subsidy n.津贴prey n.受害者ward off :抵挡Sovereign:n.主权国家collapse:n.突然失败，倒塌，垮台statistic:n.统计资料（塑料：plastic）Obscure:v.使模糊substract:v.减去supplemental:a.追加的tailor:v.使适应（特定需要）Threshold:n.门槛，起始点utility:n.公共事业embrace:v.包含，（v/n.拥抱）propaganda:n.宣传Income redistribution:收入再分配define:v.限定legitimate:a.合情合理的gloomy:a.令人沮丧的anticipate:v.预期payroll：n.工资单slash:v.大幅度消减grim:a.无情的Assemble v.聚集self-employed:a个体经营的shade:v.遮盖（shade the truth）marginally:ad.在边缘nameless:a.不知名的Spectacular:a.引人注目的Urge：v.极力催促，n.迫切的要求guesstimate：n.大概，估计Thesis：n.观点collaboration:n.合作breezy:a.轻松愉快的dedicate to 把（时间，精力）用于Rigorous:a.缜密的skyscraper:n.摩天大楼revolutionary:a.革新的likelihood:n,可能Diversion:n.转移bizarre:a.怪诞的foolproof:a.极简单的imminent:a.逼近的chunk：n.相当大的部分（或数量）downturn:n.衰退（recession）paralyze:v.使瘫痪Retreat:v.撤退shatter:v.使粉碎refrain:v.克制big-ticket:高价的shelve:v.搁置Countermeasure:n.对策disarm:v.缓和stabilize：v.（使）稳定intervention:n.干预Stimulus:n.刺激（物）curb:v.控制rebound:n.回弹echo:n.回音bottom out:达到最低点Hinder:v.阻碍discourage：v.阻碍moist：a.湿润的organic:a.有机（体）的debris:n.碎片，残骸Flourish:v.茂盛liability:n.不利条件at the brink of:濒临……的边缘reckless:a.鲁莽的Plot against 暗算（plot：n./v.情节，阴谋）invariably：adv.不变的vicious cycle:恶性循环Paradise lost:失乐园（paradise：天堂）perish:v.毁灭basin :n.流域glimpse:n.一瞥Deliberately:adv.故意地frontier:n.边境bleak:a.暗淡的disconnect:n.断开Critical:a.关键性的in consultation with:与……磋商explicit:a.明确的aspiration:n.抱负Navigate：v.驶向，导航confidential:a.秘密的customized:a.定制的panel:n.专门小组Self-assessment:自我评估embed:v.把…嵌入incorporate into：并入Steep:a.急剧的（上升/下降）deficit:n.赤字priority：n.重点put much value on sth.:重视某事Tax breaks:税收减免modest:a.适度的，谦虚的，端庄的，胆怯的rebel：v.反对Fuel：v.促进，激起bleak：a.没有希望的，凄凉的Multiple：a.多种多样的soar:v.猛增，高飞concrete：a.具体的at odds with:与……不和racial:a.种族的intensely:adv.极度figuratively:adv.比喻地literally:adv.按字面意义lose out：失败Perpetual:a.永久的，长期的deficit:n.赤字flip side:对立面assault:n.攻击Get the most bang from a buck:花最少钱取得最大效果Tangible:a.确实的spin-off:副产品，衍生物feed off:依靠……维持（生活）Inherent：a.固有的paradox:n.似乎矛盾而正确的说法struggle：v.努力Productive:a.富有成效的，多产的early on 在早期intuitive:a.直觉的Refrain from:克制不要feedback:n.反馈collaborate with:合作outperform:v.胜过Efficacy:n.功效encounter:v.遇到，邂逅discern:v.识别entrepreneur:n.企业家Start-up:a.开办阶段的frustrate:v.使受挫折elaborate:v.详述sue:v.控告patent:n.专利权Genetically modified:转基因的merciless:a.残忍的（mercy：仁慈）rein in控制Designated:a.指定的incentive：n.鼓励central issue焦点progeny:n后代Courageous:a.勇敢的profit-minded a.唯利是图的real-life a.现实的endorsement:n.支持Capitalism:n.资本注意forum:n.论坛lay off:解雇sustainable:a.可持续的footing:n.地位Reliant:a.依赖的deem:v.认为trickle:v.滴defy：v.（公然）违抗disproportionately:adv.不成比例的undeservedly:adv:不当地hostile:a.敌意的Take over:n.收购influence:n.权势beneficiary:n.受益人flawed：a.有缺陷的Board:n.董事会mindful:警觉的dominate:v.在…中占首要地位subtle:微妙的Mentor:导师lest:conj.唯恐misinterpret:v.误解vicious cycle:恶性循环leg up：帮助Sexism:n性别歧视sexist:n.男性至上主义者disrupt：v.扰乱blunt:a.生硬的Tangled:a.杂乱的merit:n.优点enforce：v.实施consensus:n.（意见）一致Discrepancy:n.不一致（之处）perception:n.看法strain:n.极度紧张sufficient：a.充分的Dropout:n.辍学者curb:v.约束resident：n. 居民conform to:符合Ethnic:a.种族tempt:v.诱惑diversity:n.差异conformity:n.一致criterion:n.（批评判断）标准Context:n.环境eradicate:v.根除definite a.明确的collaborative:a.合作的integrete:v.成为一体Delegate:v.委派…为代表accountability:n.有责任的well-meaning:a.好心的doomsday:n.世界末日soar:v.猛增shuttle:v.穿梭往返sector:n.部门vitality:n.活力tide n.趋势commodity:n.商品slack:a.萧条的pay down：偿还figure out:想出Pick up:再爬起来，改善perceive:v.认识到legislation:n.法律unthinking:a.未加考虑的Comparative:a.比较的relatively:adj相对地mask :v.遮掩variation:n.变动Uneven distribution:分布不均mirror:v.反应citation:n.引用patent:n.专利Distinctive:a.有特色的core objective:核心目标scale:n.规模simultaneous:a.同时发生的Conclusive:a.决定性的decisive:a.果断的reckon:v.估计boredom:n.乏味prompt:n.提示，付款期限adj.敏捷的，迅速的，立刻的v.提示，促进，激起adv.准时的Present:v.提出，介绍，呈现，赠送，举枪瞄准adj:现在的n.现在，礼物，瞄准。

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