外贸英语函电_甘鸿_答案完整版
外贸英语函电课后答案
Unit 21.我公司是该地区电子产品的主要进口商之一。
我们借此机会与贵方接洽,希望与贵方建立贸易关系。
We are one of the leading importers dealing in electronic products in the area and take this opportunity to approach you in the hope of establishing business relations.2.我公司经营机械设备的进出口业务已多年,我们的产品在许多国家享有盛誉。
We have been engaged in handling importing and exporting of machinery and equipment for many years, and our products have enjoyed great popularity in many countries.3.承我国驻北京大使馆商务参赞处介绍,得知你公司的名称、地址。
We owe your name and address to the Commercial Counselor’s office of our Embassy in Beijing.4.我们了解到你们是日用化学品制造商。
我们有一客户想要购买贵国化妆品,如能立即航寄目前所能供之货的目录及价格表,我们将不胜感激。
We are given to understand that you are a manufacturer of daily chemicals. One of our clients intends to buy cosmetics from your country. We will appreciate it highly if you airmail the catalogue and price list of the goods available at present.5.有关我们的资信情况,请向中国银行上海分行查询。
《外贸英语函电》(第二版)习题答案
《外贸英语函电》(第⼆版)习题答案《外贸英语函电》(第⼆版)习题答案Chapter 1 key to exercises1. Translate the following terms.(1)inside address 封内地址(2)salutation 称呼(3)complimentary close 结尾敬语(4)Ref. No. 参考编号(5)enclosure 附件(6)P.O.Box 邮箱(7)postscript 附⾔(8)full block style 齐头式2. Answer the following questions.(1)How many formats of business letters do we use today? What are they?Three formats are used in writing business letter. They are full block style, modified block style and indented style.(2)What are the standard parts of a business letter?There are seven standard parts which includes letterhead, date, inside address, salutation, body of the letter, complimentary close and signature.(3)What kinds of information should be written on an envelop? And what are their positions?The information of the sender and the receiver should be written on an envelop. The information of the sender is at the top-left corner, while the information of the receiver is almost in the middle of the envelop.3. Complete the structure of the following business letter which is with full block style and write down the names of the missing parts in the boxes.Date Body of the letter Complimentary closeChapter 2key to exercises1.Translate the following terms.(1) 传真信号; (2) 传真机储存器已满; (3) 电⼦邮件; (4) 通信错误,传输信号不好;(5) 接收⽅传真机忙,传真机重拨2.Translate the following sentences into English.(1)We have to apologize to you for not answering your letter in time.(2)Please confirm the order and e-mail a shipping schedule.(3)As soon as the goods are available, we’ll inform you by fax.(4)If you find our offer acceptable, please fax us for confirmation.(5)We are e-mailing you to enquire whether you’d be willing to establish business relation s with us.3.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.(1)如果存取⽂件有任何问题请和我联系。
外贸英文函电甘鸿全套课件
Writing Tips
Replace long words with shorter ones. Make sure each paragraph focuses on one idea. State facts, not opinions: if your product is new, tell the
外贸函电——Unit 2 Establishing Business Relationships_ZMC
3. Useful words and expressions
obtain...from: 从……获悉;从……得悉
e.g. I obtain your name from an old friend of mine.
countries (驻国外商务处) Exhibition and trade fairs (展览会与贸易展销会)
外贸函电——Unit 2 Establishing Business Relationships_ZMC
Introduction
2. Three points usually contained in letters aiming at establishing business relations:
l know the ways that an exporter can use to seek new customers;
l know how to write this kind of letter; l grasp the important words and phrases
learned.
商务英语外贸函电课后答案整理版
?世纪商务英语----外贸函电(第二版)(教师用书)English Letter Writing in Foreign Trade主编吴思乐胡秋华大连理工大学出版社前言《世纪商务英语—外贸函电》是新世纪高职高专教材编委会组编的商务英语类课程规划教材之一。
本书主要针对高职高专商务英语和其他涉外经贸专业的学生..也可以作为其他层次涉外经贸专业的外经贸英语教材。
同时..对正在从事或即将从事涉外经贸活动和贸易洽谈工作的广大外贸工作者来说..本书还可作为自学参考资料。
为方便教学和自学者学习..我们编写了与之配套的练习答案..并提供了常用表达部分的译文。
希望本书能对我们的读者有所帮助。
编者ContentsModule UnitModule 1 Fundamentals of Modern Business Letter Writing 现代商务函电写作基础Unit 1 Basic knowledge of Business letter Writing 商务信函写作Module 2 Preparations for Negotiation 业务磋商的准备Unit 2 Establishing Business Relations 建立业务关系Unit 3. Making Credit Investigation 资信调查Module 3 Procedures of Business Negotiation 业务磋商的主要环节Unit 4 Inquiry 询盘Unit 5 Offer 发盘Unit 6 Counter-offer 还盘Module 4 Conclusion of Business 交易的达成Unit 7 Acceptance and Confirmation 接受与确认Unit 8 Order and Contract 订单与合同Module 5 Negotiation of Main Trade Terms 主要交易条款的磋商Unit 9 Payment and L/C 支付与信用证Unit 10 Packing 包装…Unit 11 Shipment 运输Unit 12 Insurance 保险Module 6 Disputes and Settlement 争议及争议的解决Unit 13 Complaints, Claims and Settlement 申诉、抱怨与索赔、理赔Unit 1. Fundamentals of Modern English Business Letter Writing第一章现代商务英语函电写作的基本知识Part Five Practical Training1. Arrange the Following in Proper Form as They Should Be Set Out in a Letter1) Sender's name: Guangzhou International Trading Corp.2) Sender's address: 198 Yueken Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, China4) Sender's cable address: 5527GZ5) Sender's telex address: 3328 gz CN6) Date: September 15, 20077) Receiver's name: Standard Oil Company8) Receiver's address: 38 Fifth Avenue, London, U. K.9) Subject: Refrigerators10) The message:We thank you for your letter of September 3, 2007, enquiring for the captioned goods.The enclosed booklet contains details of all our refrigerators and will enable youto make a suitable selection.We look forward to receiving your specific inquiry with keen interest. Basically, there are four acceptable formats for business letters. Students can choose one of the layouts as his or her style. The following is just a sample. Guangzhou International Trading Corp.Address: 198 Yueken Road,Tianhe District, Guangzhou, 510507,P. R. ChinaSeptember 15, 2010Standard Oil Company38 Fifth Avenue,London, EC4, U. K.Dear Madam or Sir:Subject..RefrigeratorsThank you for your letter of September 3, 2007, enquiring for the captioned goods.The enclosed booklet contains details of all our refrigerators and will enable you to make a suitable selection.We look forward to receiving your specific inquiry with keen interest.Yours Sincerely,Li MingLi MingEncl. as stated2. Address an Envelope for the Above LetterSince we use the Full-block Style for the letter composing, we should also use the Full-block Style for the envelope.Guangzhou International Trading Corp.198 Yueken RoadTianhe District, Guangzhou,Guangdogn, ChinaStandard Oil Company38 Fifth AvenueLondon EC 4U. K.UrgentStampUnit 2 Establishing Business Relations第二章建立业务关系Part Three Other Commonly Used Expressions and SentencesTypical Sentences:1. Telling the addressee how his name is known in pleasant words. (用令人愉快的语言..说明你是怎样知道对方的)1..We are very pleased to obtain your name from the Industrial Chambers. ..很高兴从行业协会处得知贵公司的名称..2..On the recommendation of Merrs. Harvey & Co., we have learned with pleasure the name of your firm. (由于哈维公司的推荐..我们高兴地得知贵公司的名称。
外贸英语函电课后练习参考答案
外贸英语函电课后练习参考答案(中英文对照版)课后翻译(汉译英):Module Two1.我们从中国驻东京大使馆商务参赞处得知贵公司的行名和地址,并了解贵公司是经营家用电器产品有经验的出口商We obtained your name and address from commercial counsellor’s office of the Chinese embassy in Tokyo. They have informed us that you are experienced exporter in the market for home electrical appliances.2.我们的一个客户对你们的新产品感兴趣One of our customers is interested in your new production.3.我们的一个日本客户想要购买中国红茶One of our customers in Japan wants to be in the market for black tea.4.如你所知,我们的外贸政策是在平等互利的基础上与各国人民做生意As you know, our policy is to trade with merchants of various countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit.5.我们希望你方尽最大努力促进业务又增进友谊。
We hope you can try your best to promote both trade and friendship.6.谢谢你方来函表示提供服务,我方愿与你方就扩大贸易的可能性进行讨论。
Thanks for your letter about service supply, we are willing to talk about the possibility of promoting trade.7.我们了解到你公司是中国手工艺品的出口商,因此冒昧的写信给你We have acknowledged that your company is the exporter of Chinese handicraft.8.我们相信,贵我双方的业务将随着时间的推移而得到发展。
外贸英语函电课后习题参考答案
外贸英语函电课后习题参考答案(For Reference Only)Chapter 1 Business Letter I. Answer the following questions.1. How many principal parts is a business letter composed of? What are they?Generally speaking, there are seven principal parts of a standard business letter. They are theletter head; the date; inside name and address; saluation; the body of a letter(message); thecomplimentary close and signature. 2. What are the three main formats of a business letter used today? Which format do you like best?There are three main formats of a business letter in use at present: the conventionalindented style; the modern block style and the modified block style.I like the modern blockstyle, since it is simple and we can save much time.3. What is P.S.?It is postscript, refers to one or more remarks the writer may add to the core or body of theletter,usually hand-written side by side with or below the signature and enclosure parts, wherethere is often a large patch of blank space. A postscript can be a sentence or a brief paragraph.II. Choose the best answer1-5 A C A B D 6-10 B D C B A 11-15 B C C D D 16-20 D A C B BIII. Write a letter with the given particulars below, using necessary capitals and punctuation( in modern block style)CZ Import & Export Corp. Ltd66 Minghuang, Wujin Discrict, Changzhou213164, P.R. ChinaJuly 3, 2007Mr. John MartinSales ManagerLake Circles Inc.56 York Road, ChicagoIllinois, USADear Sir,Yours sincerely,IV. Arrange the following both in a blocked form and indented form as they should be setout in a letter. (ommitted)Chapter 2 Establishment of Business RelationsI. Answer the following questions.1. If you want to open up a market to maintain or expand business actiities what should youdo first?If we want to open up a market to maintian or expand business activities, what we should dofirst is to conduct a market research, from which we shall know thoroughly about yourproduct(s), your present and potential market(s) .2. Before you write letters with some new established firms what had you better do?We had better try to collect as much information as possible about the new establishedfirms, especially about their credit information.3. Through what channels can one obtain the desired names and addresses of the companiesto be dealt with?We can get the desired names and addresses of the companies through the following channels:Some b2b websites, such as ; some governmental or oganizational websites, such as; some news papers or magazines; some yellowpages; some friends or your present customers; or you can get the imformation by using some serach engines such as google oryahoo.4. How to begin with the “First Letter” or circulars to the other party?It should be consisted of the three parts: first, you should say where you have got theinformation of your potential customer; second you should provide necessary information aboutyourself; third you should express your wish of writing the letter.5. How can one create goodwill and leave a good impression on the readers?We should consider the eight “C”s in writing a business letter: clearness; conciseness; correctness; concreteness; cheerfulness; courtesy; consideration and completeness.II. multiple choices.1-5 D C A B A 6-10 C A C B CIII. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. 2. 3. 4.5.6. 1007. 8. 9. 10.IV Translate the following sentences into English.1. Here we introduce ourselves as an Export Company of Imitation Jewelry, with manyyears of experience in this line.2. The letter you wrote to the headquarter last week has been transferred to us, since wedeal in the products.3. We have a wide range of light industrial products available for export.4. We are very glad to receive your letter with illustrated catalogue.5. We are looking forward to your specific requirements for our products.6. We are a well-established private company, and we look forward to establish businessrelations with you.7. The manager briefly introduced the Johnson company, which is most probably to be ourprospective customer.8. To give you a general idea about our products in the chart, here we enclose a copy ofbooklet and the latest price list.9. When the value of export exceeds that of the import, we call it the favorable balance oftrade.10. Our products are of high quality and favorable prices.V. Translate the following letter into English.Dear Sirs,We got you are interested in the silk garments from lastweek’s China Daily. Here weintroduce ourselves as the largest dealer of garments in this area. We would like to eatablishbusiness relations with you on the basis of equality and mutual benefits.Our silk garments are made of high standard silk and traditional technique. We are sendingyou a copy of illustrated catalogue and the latest price list for your reference. If you areinterested in any item of them, please let us now. Once we receive your enquiry, we will sendyou the qutation and sample by aimail.We are looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,VI. Write an English letter in a proper form based on the following information. (Ommitted)Chapter 3 Inquiry and ReplyI. Multiple Choices.1-5 D A A D B 6-10 B B A B BIIGive the Chinese equivalents to the following terms.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8. 9. 10. IIIGive the English equivalents to the following terms.1. large scale2. a wide range (variety) of3. irrevocable letter of credit4. 3% rebate5. illustrated catalogue6. the biggest dealer7. first-rate technology 8. favorable CIFHongKong 9. terms of payment10. portable electric water heaterIV. Translate the following into English.1. We are in the market for the leather shoes, please quote us the most favorable prices.2. Please quote us the lowerest price for the captioned goods. When quoting, please statethe packing and the earliest time of shipment and send us the booklet of the products.3. We want to know what dicount you can offerfor an order exceeding 1000 dozen?4. We are now interested in the the table cloth and napkin. We are very appriciative if youcan send us he catalouge,sample and the price list.5. The enclosed price list and illustrated catalouge will provide you with detailedinformation on the article you are most interested in.V. Translate the following letter into English.Dear Sirs,We are interested in your canvas bag on page 4 of your December’s catalogue, would youplease send us a sample and quote us the lowerest price of CIF Honolulu?If your product proves to be satisfactory, we will order at least 2500 dozen.Please reply as soon as possible.Yours,VI. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.2.3. 4. 5. CIF3%6. 7. 8. 2005714 9. 60CIFVIITranslate the following into Chinese.6151002%Chapter 4 Offer and Counter-offerI. Give the English equivalents to the following terms.1. offer2. under/on the usual terms3. accept counter offer4. favorable price(s)5. on/under offer6. terms of payment7. to promote the transaction 8. firm offer 9. non-firm offer10. strengthening marketII. Give the Chinese equivalents to the following terms.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.III. Multiple choices.1—5 A D A A C 6-10 C B B C BIV. Translate the following letter into English.1. As requested, we offer you as follows, subject to our final confirmation.2. The offer is firm, to be valid(effective) till your reply reaches us before the end ofthis month.3. To our regret, the price gap between your countered one and ours is too big.4. It’s regret that our buyer from Shanghai thought your price was much higher.5. If you cannot accept our offer, please bid us your most probable counter offer.V. Translate the following letter into English.Dear sirs,Here we confirm having received your letter of October 20th concerning the sample of “Grace” brand blouses and thank you very much.Although your blouses are of high quality, your price is on the high side.Meanwhile Iwant to point out that the prices of the similar blouses of European origin are about15% lower than yours.Such being the case, we hope you can reduce your price at least by 15%, for the value ofour order is about USD 40, 000.It is worthwhile for you to make some concessions.We look forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,VI. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. 6152.3.4.5. 6. 20% 7. 3%8. 9. 10. 10%11.12. uidandakaiVIITranslate the following letter into Chinese.810FOBIBMCPU80586200800FOB20039/1085Chapter 5 Acceptance and OrderI. Answer the following questions.1. When should the buyer write an order?When both the buyer and the seller reach an agreement on the terms of sales, then thebuyer can write an order.2. What should he pay attention to when the buyer writes an order?He should pay attention to the terms and conditions of the sales, especially about thefigures and the date.3. What should be included in an order?It should contain the “main conditions(合同要件)or conditional clausese” of a contr act,which includes the name(s) of the commodity(commodities), the specification, the price, thequantity, the packing, the shipment, the payment and the insurance.4. Sometimes if you cannot accept an order what should you do? Why?You should write a letter to your customer to explain why you cannot accept the orderand show your regret, and hope to do business with him next time. Because you do not wantto lose a potential customer.II. Translate the following terms and expressionsA. into Chinese1. 为---扫清障碍2. 一笔交易3. 友好合作4. 草拟合同5. 愉快的工作关系6. 汇票7. 草拟8. 草拟9. 第一笔交易 10. 达成协议B. Into English1. the first available steamership2. put forward3. contract draft4. wide acceptance5. confirm an order6. the first order7. each makes a half concession8. supply 9. customer(client) 10. reach(conclude) an agreementIII. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.1-5 A C D C A 6-10 B D A A CIV. Translate the following sentences into English.1. We confirm having supplied you ten metric tons of green soybeans at E3000 per m/t CFRRotterdam, shipment in September.2. Here we confirm your order of August 1 on 1000 dozen folding chairs.3. We confirm having sold you 1000 sets of “Fuji” brand digital camera.4. The captioned goods are out of stock, we are sorry that we cannot entertain your order.5. Once we receive your confirmation, we will send you the contract draft for your approval.6. There is a heavy demand for our toy pandas,we recommend you to place your order as earlyas possible.7. We hope the conclusion of the first deal will bring more(further) business in the future.8. We are glad that we have concluded the transaction of 10,000 “Double Happiness” brand bats.9. We hope the conclusion of the first deal will pave the way for our freidnly cooperation in thefuture.10. We are glad to inform you that our users are very satisfied with your first lot of goods.V. Translate the following letter into English.Dear Sirs,We have received your order of August 1 and thanks.We confirm having sold you 1000 snooker tables at US$400CIF Los Angles, delivery in October. Terms of payment are by confirmed, irrevocable L/C payable by sigh draft.We are sure that you will be satisfied with the high quality of our products.If you have any further questions, please do not hesitate to let us know.Yours faithfully,VI. Write an English letter based on the following information.Dear Sirs,Thank you very much for your order of 5000 women’s bags.We assure you of our timely and qulified execution of the order. Would you please open the related L/C without fail to avoid the delay of the shipment.Besides the model of the commodities you have ordered, we are dealin a wide varieties of fashion bags, enclosed please find theillustrated catalogue. If you are interested in any of them, please do not hesitate to let us know.We look forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Chapter 6 ContractI. Answer the following questions in English.1. What are the basic clauses of a contract?The basic clauses of a contract include the commodity, the price,the quantity, thespecification, the shipment, the packing, the payment and the insurance.2. How can you understand the importance of a contract in international business?It is the evidence of the business. It is the evdience of executing the contract; it is alsothe evidence of disputes and complaints.3. What are the conditional clauses in a contract?The conditional clauses of a contract should include the name(s) of thecommodity(commodities), the specification, the price, the quantity, the packing, theshipment, the payment and the insurance4. Why should you pay great attention to conditional clauses?Because they are the main clauses of a contract.5. What are the different results you will have when your partner breaches different kinds of clauses of the contract?If your partner breaches the conditional clauses of a contract, you can ask him tocompensate your loss. If your partner breaches the clauses of force majeure, you can ask him todelay fulfillment of the contract, partial fulfillment or cancel the contract without anycompensation.6. What are warranty clause in a contract?7. What will you do if you want to become a successful international businessman?First youshould master at least a foreign language; second you should have a good command of international business; third you should know your products and your customers well; fourth,youshould know the genenral practice and regulations ofinternational trade.II. Translate the following terms and expressionsA. Into Chinese1. 销售合同2. 更多的订单3. 一式两份4. 合作5. 供某人存档6. 向某人下订单7. 上述提到的货物8. 供某人存档9. 规定(条款) 10. 尽可能早的B. Into English1. sales confirmation2. for one’sinformation3. place an orderwith sb4. subsequent amendment5. in triplicate6. in quaduplicate7. in quintuplicate 8. be in confimity with 9. stipulations10 for one’s referenceIII. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.1-5. C C A D C 6-10 B D A A CIV. Translate the following sentences into English.1. We have accepted your order No. 111 for 10000 sets of CD players.2. We would like to place an order with you for 1000 Christmas trees for the coming Christmas.3. Here we enclose our purchase contract No.Q12 in duplicate, please sign and return one copyfor our file.4. To avoid subsequent amendment, the stipulations of the L/C should be in exact conformitywith those of the S/C.5. It is self-evident that your packing should be firm and sea-worthy.6. We hope the purchase contract No. 482 on 1000 sets of V998 Motorola mobile phones hasarrived you on time.7. What we want to point out is that although the qualify of your shampoo is good, the price ison the high side.8. We are glad to send you our purchase contract No. 333 on 500 cases of men skin-carecosmetics in triplicate.9. Your yarn closh is very popular in our market because of its high quality and low price. Nowwe are placing a repeat order about 20000 pieces.10. Now we are sending you contract draft No. 666 on jeans by separate post for your reference. V. Translate the following letter into English.Dear Sirs,We are glad to confirm having concluded with you on 1000 Aucma freezers. We draw up S/C No.A-12 in duplicate. Please sign and return one copy for our file.Since the strengthing market for freezers is coming, if you want to place a repeat order, please infrom us as early as possible.We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours faithfully,VI. (ommitted)VII. Fill in the contract forms in English with the following particulars.(1)Sales ContractContract No.:07-336Sellers: Jiangsu Native Produce and Animal BY-products Import and Export CorporationBuyers: London Foodstuffs Import and Export CompanyThis contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers, whereby the buyers agree to buy and the Sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned commodity according to the terms andconditions stipulated below:Commodity: Groundnut KernelsSpecifications: FAQ2007 CropQuantity: 50 M/TUnit Price: At RMB$ 3550 per m/t CIF LondonTotal Value: RMB$177500(Say Renminbi Dollars One hundred and Seventy-seven Thousand andFive Hundred Only)Packing: In double gunny bagsInsurance: To be covered by the Sellers for 110% of the invoice value against All Risks and WarRiskTime of Shipment: During November 2007Port of Shipment: Nantong of ChinaPost of Destination: LondonShipping Mark: At the Sellers’ optionTerms of Payment: By irrevocable L/C available by draft at sight st day of May, 2007.Done and signed in Nanjing of Jiangsu on this 31(2)Sales ContractContract No.: AV006Sellers: Beijing Light Industrial Products Import and Export CorporationBuyers: General Trading Company, New YorkThis contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers, whereby the buyers agree to buyand the Sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned commodity according to the terms andconditions stipulated below:Commodity: “Forever” brand BicyclesSpecifications: Model MB26Quantity: 1000 bicyclesUnit Price: At US$ 70 each CIF New YorkTotal Value: US$70000(Say U.S. Dollars Seventy Thousand Only)Packing: In wooden casesInsurance: To be covered by the Sellers for 110% of the invoice value against All Risks and WarRisk as per CIC dated 1st January, 1981.Time of Shipment: To be effected not later than 30th June, 2007, allowing partial shipment andtransshipmentPort of Shipment: China PortPost of Destination: New YorkShipping Mark: At the Sellers’ optionTerms of Payment: By irrevocable L/C at sight to reach the Sellers a month prior ro the time ofshipment and remain valid for negotiation in China until the 15th day after the final date ofshipment.stDone and signed inBeijing on this 31 day of May, 2007. Contract No.: AC 4789VIII. Fill in the contract forms in English with the particulars in the orders accepted by the sellers.(1)Sales Contract Contract No.:AV678 Date: June 21, 2007 5Signed at : BeijingSellers: China National Garments Import and Export CorporationBuyers:J.B Simpson & Co., LtdThis contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers, whereby the buyers agree to buyand the Sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned commodity according to the terms andconditions stipulated below:Name of commodity Quantity (pieces) Unit Price CIFsydney Total AmountSpecifications netBed sheets Length: 1500 f2.50 per piece f3750106cm, color blueBedsheets Length: 1500 f3.00 per piece f4500120cm; Color:yellowPillow cases Color: 3000 f1.80 per pair f5400bluePillow cases Color: 3000 f1.80 f5400yellowTotal Value F19050Packing: To be paked in balesShipping Mark:At the sellers optionInsurance: To be covered by the SellersPort of Shipment: SydneyPort Destination: SingaporeTime of Shipment: During August 2007Terms of Payment: By irrevocable L/C payable at sight(2)Sales ContractContract No.:07897Date: May 3, 2007Signed at : Qingdao Sellers: China National Import and Export CorporationBuyers: Yokohama Import and Export Co., LtdThis contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers, whereby the buyers agree to buyand the Sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned commodityaccording to the terms andconditions stipulated below:Commodity: Canned AsparagusSpecifications: 500 grams per tinQuantity: 300 cartonsUnit Price: At US$500 per carton FOBQingdaoTotal Value:US$150000(Say US Dollars One Hundred Fifty Thousand Only) Packing: In cartons of 50 tins eachShipping Mark: At the Seller’s OptionInsurance: To be covered by the BuyersTime of Shipment: In May 2002Port of Shipment: QingdaoPost of Destination: YokohamaTerms of Payment: By irrevocable L/C payable by sigh draft and showing shipping documentsIX. Fill in contract forms in English with the particulars from the following messages.(1)Sales ContractContract No.: 2828Sellers: Beijing Light Industrial Products Import and Export CorporationBuyers: Boston Trading Co., LtdThis contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers, whereby the buyers agree to buy and the Sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned commodity according to the terms and conditions stipulated below:Commodity: Fountain PensSpecifications: Model LC001Quantity: 1000 dozenUnit Price: At US$ 19 per dozen CFR BostonTotal Value: US$19000(Say U.S. Dollars Nineteen Thousand Only)Packing: In boxes of one dozen each, and 20 boxes to a cartonShipping Mark: At Sellers’ optionInsurance: To be covered by the BuyersTime of Shipment: During March/April 2002Port of Shipment: China PortPost of Destination: BostonTerms of Payment: By confirmed, irrevocable L/C available by draft at sight Done and signed in Beijing on this2nd day of January, 2007(2)Sales ContractContract No.: 3265Sellers: Hebei Imp/Exp Corp.Buyers: Vancouver Foodstuffs CompanyThis contract is made by and between the Buyers and the Sellers, whereby the buyers agree to buy and the Sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned commodity according to the terms and conditions stipulated below:Commodity: Walnut MeatSpecifications: First GradeQuantity: 60 M/TUnit Price: At US$2000 per m/t CIF VancouverTotal Value: RMB120000(Say US Dollars One Hundred and Twenty Thousand Only) Packing: In sacks of 100 kgs eachInsurance: To be covered by the Sellers against All Risks and War Risk for 110% of the invoice value as per CIC of January 1, 1981 Time of Shipment: In three shipments of 20 tons each, commencing from October Port of Shipment: China PortPost of Destination: VancouverShipping Mark: At Sellers’ optionTerms of Payment: By irrevocable L/C at sightDone and signed in Shijiazhuangon this 31st day of March, 2007Quiz(期中测试题)(供参考)Put the following English into Chinese and Chinese into English: 1.5 101.premium 6.平安险.2.quotation sheet 7.承担交单3.latest catalogue 8.来样加工4.WPA 9.中国贸促会5.Sales Confirmation 10.价格单Multiple Choice: 1 251. c2. b3. c4. b5. d6. b7. a8. c9. a10. b11. c12. b13. c14.a15. b16.b17. b18.a19. d20.d21. a22. b23.a24. d25. aComplete the sentences with the patterns given below:2.5 251. our entrusting you with exclusive agency2. We take the opportunity to introduce3. will be executed within this month4. to establish (open, issue) an L/C in our favor through an American bank5. are very popular with the buyers here.6. be ready for shipment within the next two or three weeks.7. are in the market for8. quote us best price for9. insure for 110% of the invoice value10. we are willing to enter into direct business relations with you.Supply the missing words in blanks : 1 111. enquiry2. agency3. premature4. business5. way6. satisfied7. however8.transaction 9. postpone 10. warrant 11. cooperationTranslate the following sentences into English using the words or phrases in brackets:4 241. Now we are offering firm 50 M/T Almond Kernel at USDxx per M/T FOB for promptshipment, subject to our final confirmation by fax.2. Please see to it that each carton is lined with polythene sheet and the outer package is marked请with “keep dry”3. In consideration of our long friendly relations, we accept payment by L/C at 60 days’ sight forthis transaction.4. We have booked shipp ing space on S.S.“Eastwind” which is due to arrive in Hamburger on about July 9.5. On examination, we found the quality of the goods is too inferior to be suitable for the need of经the local market.6. As you are not satisfied with our proposal, we suggest you submit this matter and settle byarbitration.Chapter 7 Terms of PaymentI. Answer the following questions in English.1. How many modes of payment are there in international trade?Generally speaking, there are three major modes of payment used in inernaional trade,they are remittance(which include M/T, T/T and D/D), collection (which includes D/P andD/A) and L/C. There are also some other modes of payment used in international trade, suchas O/A(open account), payment by installment, L/G (letter of Gaurantee), factoring andSWIFT.2. What is the main difference between D/P, D/A, and L/C?Among them, on the security(safety) L/C>D/P>D/A;L/C and D/P can be divided into at sight or after sight, while D/Ais usually after sight;By L/C and D/P, you will not transfer the B/L until you get the payment; while the D/A youwill transfer the goods to the buyer without get any payment but promise only.3. If the exporter and the importer do not know each other well and are located in countriesthousands of miles apart, what payment mode do you suggest? And why?I would like to suggest payment by L/C. Because it can protect both the buyer and the seller. Itcan ensure the buyer will not pay until he gets the goods and the seller will not transfer thegoods until he gets the payment.4. Why do we think L/C is not so safe as our imagination?Because there are some fake L/C in the real world; and if the credit of opening bank is not sogood, it is risky to adopt L/C; it will be affected by the politics.II. Choose the best answer to complete the following statements.1-5 C A A D B 6-10 A A A B CIII. Write out the full forms of the abbreviated payment methods and give the equivalent terms inChinese. Abbreviation Full form Chinese M/T Mail transfer 信汇 T/T Telegraphic transfer 电汇 D/D Demand draft 票汇 D/A Documents agaisnt acceptance 承兑交单 D/P 付款交单 Documents against payment O/A Opent Account 赊购(销)L/G Letter of Guarantee 银行保函 IV. Write a reply to the following letter.(omitted).V. Letter writing Practice (omitted).Chapter 8 Letter of CreditI. Answer the following questions.1. What kinds of L/C do you know?There are different kinds of L/C in international trade. Generally speaking, it can be divided into the following different categories: clean credt and documentary credit; sight L/C and time or usuance L/C; revocable and irrevocable L/C; confirmed and inconfirmed L/C; transferable andnon-transferable L/C; divisible L/C and non-divisible L/C; revolving and non-revolving L/C;standby L/C and red clause L/C.2. What is the structure of the letter for amending L/C?First it should has the format of a business letter. Second, it can be divided into three parts: the The first, to tell your customer you have received the L/C and the L/C No,and tell him there are some discrepancies need amending; the second you should point out the discrepancies and how toamend; third, you should urge your customer to amend as soon as possible.3. What is documentary credit?Documentary credit is the product of international business and the creation of merchants and bankers. It is commercial letter of credit provided for payment by a bank to the named beneficiary, usually the seller of merchandise, against delivery of documents specified in the credit.。
外经贸商务英语函电课文译文及练习答案(9--13)
Chapter IV OrdersLesson NineChinese Version:(A)订单杰克:你方3月18日电邮报价已收悉。
我拟试订各种颜色、式样的晚礼服如下:大号200件中号500件小号200件售季将至,此订单须在5周内交货,否则我方将不得不撤销此单。
请立即航邮五种款式的样品晚装各一件,并早日确认订货,且电邮告知装运时间表。
约翰.布朗敬上(B)回复约翰:贵方订购晚装一函已收悉,交由Bergamo轮承运,并于4月24日出发,特此函告。
我们已在贵方规定时限内完成。
请通过纽约渣打银行开立一份以我方为受益人的不可撤销的信用证来支付此次订货所需全部CIF价款。
一俟收到该信用证,我方将即刻安排发货。
杰克.王敬上Key to ExercisesI. Translate the following words or phrases into Chinese or vice versa:1.晚装2. 如下3. 售季4. 安排5. 内燃机船6. cancel the order7. shipping schedule 8. in one’s favor9. open an L/C 10. by returnⅡ. Fill in the following blanks with proper preposition:1.for2. by, in3. from4. of5. in, with / through, toⅢTranslate the following sentences into Chinese or vice versa:1.一收到贵方确认,我们即通过伦敦商业银行开立信用证。
2.兹确认售予你方1000件12伏密封电池,特惠价每件45英镑。
3.请立即来函确认贵方是否接受我们提出的条款。
4.For payment we require 100% irrevocable L/C in our favor with partial shipment allowedavailable by draft at sight.5.As there is an upward tendency in the price, we shall advise you to place your order as earlyas possible.6.We have arranged with the CITIC Bank to open an L/C in your favor for the amount of US$150,000 as stipulated.Ⅳ. Translate the following letter into English:Dear Sirs,Thanks for your price list and samples sent on Mar.10. We would like to place a trial order for 1,000 dozen for both the price and quality are quite satisfactory.For your information, there is a great demand for women’s cashmere coats here. Yet the customers are also very selective. Therefore, we must stress the importance of quality and design. If these coats are superior in quality and of attractive design, we are certain that they will have a good market in HK.Look forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,Lesson TenChinese Version:(A)拒绝订单约翰:感谢贵公司1102号氨纶蕾丝晚礼服的订单。
外贸英语函电课程作业及答案1
外贸英语函电课程作业及答案1第一篇:外贸英语函电课程作业及答案1外贸英语函电作业1单项选择题第1题 We export a wide()of hand-made leather shoes in which we think you be interested in.A、rangeB、sphereC、fieldD、list答案:A第2题 We hope they will()you in due course.A、receiveB、arriveC、reachD、arrive at答案:C第3题 We learn that you have recently opened a shop for cameras and send our best wishes for().A、pleasureB、honorC、futureD、success答案:D第4题When replying, please state()of payment and discount you allow.A、pricesB、listC、rangesD、terms答案:D第5题Please indicate any()items not introduced in England and send the samples if possible.A、cheapB、newC、profitableD、unfixed答案:B第6题 It will be appreciated if you will let us have your best ()offer.A、firmB、reasonableC、favorableD、cheapest答案:A第7题 We contacted our customers and they showed great interest because there is a growing().A、supplyB、demandC、desireD、want答案:B判断题第8题缩行式信头和封内地址每逢换行时,下一行要比上一行往右缩进2-3个字母的位置。
外贸英语函电课后答案
Unit 21.我公司是该地区电子产品的主要进口商之一。
我们借此机会与贵方接洽,希望与贵方建立贸易关系。
We are one of the leading importers dealing in electronic products in the area and take this opportunity to approach you in the hope of establishing business relations.2.我公司经营机械设备的进出口业务已多年,我们的产品在许多国家享有盛誉。
We have been engaged in handling importing and exporting of machinery and equipment for many years, and our products have enjoyed great popularity in many countries.3.承我国驻北京大使馆商务参赞处介绍,得知你公司的名称、地址。
We owe your name and address to the Commercial Counselor’s office of our Embassy in Beijing.4.我们了解到你们是日用化学品制造商。
我们有一客户想要购买贵国化妆品,如能立即航寄目前所能供之货的目录及价格表,我们将不胜感激。
We are given to understand that you are a manufacturer of daily chemicals. One of our clients intends to buy cosmetics from your country. We will appreciate it highly if you airmail the catalogue and price list of the goods available at present.5.有关我们的资信情况,请向中国银行上海分行查询。
外贸英语函电答案
外贸英语函电答案第一篇:外贸英语函电答案外贸英语函电答案外贸函电答案Keys to the exercisesUnit 23.(1)We are one of the leading importers dealing in electronic products in the area, and take this opportunity to approach you in the hope of establishing business relations.(2)We have been engaged in handling importing and exporting of machinery and equipment for many years, and our products have enjoyed great popularity in many countries.(3)We owe your name and addr ess to the Commercial Counselor’s office of our Embassy in Beijing.(4)We are given to understand that you are a manufacturer of daily chemicals.One of our clients intends to buy cosmetics from your country.We will appreciate it highly if you can airmail the catalogue and the price list of your products available at present.(5)For our credit standing, please refer to the Bank of China, Shanghai Branch.Unit 32.1.Pease quote us your best price CIF Shanghai, inclusive of our 3% commission.2.Should your price be found competitive, we intend to place with you an order for 300,000 yards of Cotton Cloth.3.One of our customers is now interested in the Qingdao Haier Refrigerator made in your country.Please offer CIF London for 400 sets to be delivered in April.4.To enable you to have a better understanding of our products, we are sending you by air 5 copies of our catalogue and 2 sample books.5.In reply to your enquiry dated April 28, we are now sending you our latest price list for your reference.3.Dear Sirs,We learn from a friend inShenzhen that you are exporting light industrial products, especially electric appliances.There is a steady demand here for the above-mentioned commodities of high quality at moderate prices.Will you please send us a copy of your catalogue, with details of your prices and terms of payment.We should find it most helpful if you could also supply samples of these goods.Yours faithfully,4.Dear Sirs,RE: Haier Refrigerator We are in the market for refrigerators.Please send us your latest catalogue and details of your specifications, informing us of your price CIF Guangzhou, please also state your earliest possible delivery date, your terms of payment, and discount for regular purchase.If your prices prove reasonable and satisfactory, we shall soon place a large order with you.Yours faithfully,5.Dear Sirs,We welcome you for your enquiry of May 5 and thank you for your interest in our products.We are enclosing some copies of our illustrated catalogues and a price list giving the details you ask for.Also under separate cover, we are sending you some samples.Please note that payment should be made by irrevocable L/C payable at sight against presentation of shipping documents.We allow a proper discount in view of this first business between us.We await your acceptance by fax.Yours faithfully,Unit 42.(1).We are studying the offer and hope that it will keep open till the end of the month.(2).We believe that you will place a large order with us owing to the high quality and reasonable price of our products.(3).We will allow you 10% discount if you purchase 5000 dozens or more.(4).As to terms of payment, we often require a confirmed, irrevocable letter of credit payable by draft at sight.(5).You are cordially invited to take advantage of this attractive offer.We are anticipating a large order from theUnited States, and that will cause a sharp rise in price.(6).We will send you a firm offer with shipment available in the early May if you order reaches us before March 10.(7).Because there is a brisk demand for the goods, the offer will be open only for 5 days.(8).We are giving you a firm offer, subject to your reply here by 5 p.m.our time, Tuesday, July 10.3.Dear sirs,In reply to your letter of May 5, we are giving you a firm offer, subject to your reply here by 5 p.m.our time, Thursday, October 15, 2008, as follows:Commodity: Boots for ladiesSpecifications: more than 20 assortments with new designs of brown or red colors(detailed in catalogue)Quality: the leather used is of superior qualityPrice: CIF Guangzhou US$ 95 to 300 according to various designsPayment: Confirmed, irrevocable letter of credit payable by draft at sight to be opened 30 days before the time of shipment.Packing: at the buyer’s optionShipment: September.Unit 53.1).We shall place a trial order with you for 500 sets if you will give us a 5% commission.2).We are working on your Order No.678 at present and please believe that we will effect the shipment within the time you stipulated.3)Owing to heavy commitments, m any orders haven’t been made, we can only accept orders for October shipment.4)Our stock is exhausted and we are not in a position to accept fresh orders.However, we will contact you as soon as new supplies are available.5)Shipment should be made during August to October in three lots, with 100 tons each.4.Dear Sirs:We are pleased by your prompt reply to our inquiry of July10, 2008 and now wish to order from you as our Order No.321 enclosed.Yours faithfully,XI’AN INTERNATIONALCOMMERCE CORPORATIONTel:2365474 Fax: 654789321ORDER FORMOrder No.321July 20, 2008Messrs.JB SIMPSON &CO.LTD.Deansgate BlackpoolPlease supply the following itemsDescription: A: SA-135 Video RecorderB: VT-462 Video TapeC: RC-A43 Mini Radio Cassette RecorderQuantity: A: 1000B: 1000C: 5000Unit Price: FOB Xin Gang inclusive of our 5% commissionA: US$ 600 eachB: US$ 10 eachC: US$ 20 eachPayment: L/C at 90 days’ sight to be opened 30 days before shipmentPackage: By standard export casesDelivery Date: Before the end of August in one/two lots.6.Dear Sirs:We are pleased to have received your Order by fax dated March 10 for 500 sets of knitting machinery.Thanks.We have immediately contacted the manufacturer.But they refused our request politely since the machines sell well, and there is a great shortage of raw materials and still a large number of orders.After our repeated negotiations, they finally promised to accept the order and to make delivery of 100 sets each month, beginningfrom next January.We are aware that you are in urgent need of the products, but uncertain whether you will agree on the above delivery date.We are making contact with manufacturers elsewhere and will let youknow as soon as there are any favourable news.Meanwhile, we are enclosing our catalogue covering all the articles available at present.If you are interested in any of the items, please inform us.We will surely give prompt attention to your requirement.Yours faithfullyUnit 82.We refer to Contract NO.CT 345 signed on December 1, 2003, under which we decided 5000 M/Ts cotton will be delivered in March, 2004.Up till now we have not heard any news about delivery from you.Our clients are in urgent need for the goods, please see to it that you should deliver the goods within the time stipulated in the contract, or we will have to lodge a claim and reserve the right to cancel the contract.3.We refer to our Purchase Confirmation No.345 for 5000 pieces of “White Rabit” Blanket.We are notifying that we have opened through ** Bank a confirmed, irrevocable Letter of Credit No.789, totaling US $..., the L/C shall remain in force till 31st August.Please see to it that the above mentioned articles should be shipped before the end of August and the goods should be covered insurance for 130% of the invoice value against all risks.We know that according to your usual practice, you insure the goods only at invoice value plus 10%, therefore, the extra premium will be for our account.Please arrange insurance as per our requirements and we await your advice of shipment.Unit 91.The survey report indicates that the damage to the carton and goods was due to rough handling in transit, rather than poorpacking as you stated.2.The damage was caused by improper packing, such a big and heavy machine should have been fixed and stuffed in export wooden case.3.Upon examination, we found that there was no sign of poor quality and bad handicraft, and that the dye used is excellent.4.Thank you for your acceptance of the wrongly delivered goods.We will give you a discount of 8% on invoice price.Please agree.5.Please let us know by fax whether you may ship the goods before September 15.If not we shall be compelled to cancel the order.Unit 106.﹡﹡Co.We have received your Ls/C No…,...and..., in payment f or Contract No.… covering …goods, and found that some stipulations in your Ls/C are not in conformity with that in the relative contract:7.﹡﹡Co.V HV RECEVIED UR LS/C NO… ,…N … IN PT FR CONTRACT NO… COVERG …GDS N FOUND STIPULATIONS IN LS/C R NOT CONFOMITY WZ CONTRACT.RCVD YR LS/C …,…N…, FR CON TRACT NO….N FOUND FLWG DEISCREPANCIES:(1)The contract stipulated that the business is done on the basis of net price, with no commission and discount.But in your L/C No.…a commission of 5% is included.THE CONTRACT STUPLATED BIZ DONE NET PRICE BASIS.W/O COMMISSION N DISCOUNT.BUT UR L/C NO… COMMISSION OF 5% INCLUDED.ACDG TO CONTRACT, BIZ ON BASIS OF NET PRC, NO COMM N DISCNT.BUT 5PCT COMM INCLUDED(LISTED)IN UR L/C NO.….(2)As for payment, the contract requires sight L/C, while your three Ls/C all call for times Ls/C.We have specially written you, on May 5, asking you to amend the Ls/C, but haven’t received any news from you up to now.We can’t effect the shipment due to your failure in following the contract and amending the L/C accordingly.AS FR PAYMENT CONTRACTREQUIRES SIGHT L/C WHILE UR LS/C CALL FR TIME LS/C.V’VE WRITTEN MYA5 ASKG U AMEND LS/C BUT NOT RECEIVED NEWS FROM U.CANT EFFECT SHIP DUE TO UR FAILURE IN FOLLOWG CONTRACT N AMENDG L/C ACCORDGLY.ACDG TO CONTRACT, SIGHT LC REQUIRED(NEEDED)BUT ALL YR LS/C R TIMES.V HV INFORMD U OF AMDT TO UR LC.HWEVER U HV NOT DONE.V CAN’T SHP DUE TO YR FAILURE IN FLWG CONTRACT N AMDG LC.At present, fresh orders for …are rushing in and there is a great shortage of stock on the other hand.Therefore, the present prices of all brands are much higher than the contract prices.You are expected to agree on the following purchases prices and immediately amend your Ls/C accordingly so as to make it in accordance with the present prices and the contracted terms of payment.Meanwhile, you should also extend the shipment date and validity to March 30 and April 15 respectively, otherwise, we would not effect shipment.You will be responsible for the consequence.PRESENT FRESH ORDR FR…R RUSHG IN N ZR IS SHORTAGE OF STOCK.THEREFOR ALL BRANDS PRESENT PRICES R HIGHER THAN CONTRACT PRICES.Y R EXPECTED TO AGRREE THE FOLLOWG PURCHASES PRICES N IMMEDIATELY AMEND LS/C ACCORDGLY TO MAKE IT IN ACCORDANCE WZ PRESENT PRICES N CONTRACTED TERMS OF PAYMENT.MEANWHILE EXTEND SHIP DATE N VALIDITY TO MARCH 30 N APRIL 15 RESPECTIVELY.OR V NOT EFFECT SHIP N RESPON FR CONSEQ.MANY ORDRS NOW.STOCK LIMITED, PRESNT PRC MUCH HIGHER THAN THAT IN THE CONTRACT.U SHUD ORDER ON FLWG PRC N AMD UR LC.EXTEND SHPMT TO MAR 30, VALIDITY TO APR 15.OZWS, V CAN’T SHP N U SHUD B RESPONSBL FR CONSEQUENCE.The prices of all the brands are as follows:ALL BRANDS PRICES R AS FOLLOWS:PRESNT PRCS AS FLWS:补充:Unit 7答案1.(1)包装:用能够很好抵御潮湿和震动的适合于长途海运/包裹邮递/空运和多变天气的坚固的新木箱包装。
外贸函电练习及答案详解
Dear Mr. Andy BurnsFrom the Internet we have learned that you are in the market for chinaware, which just falls within our business scope. We are now writing you in the hope of entering into business relations with you.As a leading trading company in Shanghai and backed by nearly 20 years of export experience, we have good connections with some reputable ceramics factories and sufficient supplies and on-time delivery are guaranteed.To give you a general idea of our products, we enclose a complete set of leaflets showing various products being handled by this corporation with detailed specifications and means of packing.Quotations and samples will be sent upon receipt of your specific enquiriesIn particular, we could like to inform you that we have a new line that may be most suitable for your requirements-DR series. They are all made of first-class porcelain, decorated with hand-painted patterns, and packed in eye-catching gift cases. Most of articles are available from stock.We are sure you will find a ready sale for our products in Canada as have other retailers throughout Europe and USA.Please let us know if we may be of further assistance, and we are looking forward to your specific inquiry.Yours faithfullyDesun Trading Co., Ltd.Minghua Zhao2、客户来函Dear Mr.Zhao,Thank you for your letter of Oct.12,2005 and your latest catalogue. We are much impressed by your DR series,especially DR2010,DR2202,DR2211,DR2300 and DR2401.It would be appreciated if you could quote us your best price on FOB Shanghai,CFR T oronto&CIF Toronto all including 5% commission.Meanwhile we would like to have some samoles of the above items for our customers to test before we could place a firm order.If teh lab tests go well,and your prices are competitive,we’d cetainly be able to place a substantial order.We are looking forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,NEO GENERAL TRADING CO., LTD. Andy Burns2、我方资料:3、客户来函Dear Mr. Andy Burns,Thank you for your inquiry of Oct 14, 2005 .In compliance with your request, We are airmailing you one catalogue and quotation sheet.In order to start a concrete transaction between us, we take pleasure in making you an offer, subject to DR series being unsold, as follows:Packing: As to DR2010、DR2300, one set to a case, two cases to a carton. As to DR2202、DR2211、DR2401, one set per carton. Payment: By sight L/C.Shipment: T o be effected within 2 months from receipt of the relevant L/C.Insurance: For 110% invoice value covering W.P.A, Breakage & Clash Risk and War Risks.We will keep this offer valid only for 7 days. In addition, we have airmailed to you the samples you requested.If you find the above acceptable, please fax us for confirmation. Yours faithfully,Desun Trading Co., Ltd.Minghua Zhao2、客户来函:Dear Mr. Zhao,Thank you for your letter of Oct 16, 2005 and your samples.For your information, our customers are quite satisfied with the test result of your samples but they are still holding back.After careful examining and comparison with similar products of other makes, we find your quotation is really much higher. Unless the prices could match with the market level, it is difficult to persuade customers to purchase from you.So, we would counter offer as follows:Article No. DR2010 USD19.00 CIFC5 Toronto per set Article No. DR2202 USD23.80 CIFC5 Toronto per set Article No. DR2211 USD30.00 CIFC5 Toronto per set Article No. DR2401 USD23.50 CIFC5 T oronto per setActually, competitive prices for a trial order can often lead to a high market share with enormous profits in future. We hope you will consider our counter-offer favorably and let us have your acceptance by telex.Yours faithfully,NEO GENERAL TRADING CO., LTD. Andy BurnsDear Mr. Zhao,Thank you for your letter of Oct 19, 2005. We really appreciate your effort to pave the way of our business.We are pleased to accept your prices and terms stated in your previous letter. And our Order No. NE0911 has been enclosed.We expect to find a good market for your products and hope toplace further and larger orders with you in the near future. Yours faithfully,NEO GENERAL TRADING CO., LTD.Andy BurnsSales Contract Seller:DESUN TRADING CO.,LTD.Buyers:NEO GENERAL TRADING CO.This contract is made by and between the buyers and sellers,whereby the buyers agree to buy the sellers agree to sell the under-mentioned commodity according to the terms and conditions set forth as below: Name,Specifications and Quantity of commodity:CHINESE CERAMIC DINNERWAREDS1511 30-Piece Dinnerware and Tea Set 542SETS USD23.50/SET DS2201 20-Piece Dinnerware Set 800SETS USD20.40/SET DS4504 45-Piece Dinnerware Set 443SETS USD23.20/SET DS5120 95-Piece Dinnerware Set 254SETS USD30.10/SET Unit Price :DS1511 30-Piece Dinnerware and Tea Set USD23.50/SETDS2201 20-Piece Dinnerware Set USD20.40/SETDS4504 45-Piece Dinnerware Set USD23.20/SETDS5120 95-Piece Dinnerware Set USD30.10/SETTotal Amount:DS1511 30-Piece Dinnerware and Tea Set USD12737DS2201 20-Piece Dinnerware Set USD16320DS4504 45-Piece Dinnerware Set USD10277.60DS5120 95-Piece Dinnerware Set USD7645.40More or less:10%Shipping Marks:Customer notification before shipment.Terms of Price:CIF5% TORONTO。
外贸英语函电课后答案
plete the following sentences in English:1)We are given to understand that you are a state operated corporation handling chemical products.2)We approach you today in the hope of establishing mutually benefic ial business relations with you.3)We would like to inform you that we are at present in a position to supply you with various kinds of men’sleather shoes.4)We have established business relations with the firms of more than 100 countries in the world on the basis ofequality, mutual benefit and exchange of needed goods.5)As you know, a large number of overseas merchants are anxious to do business with us.6)We are interested in these aritcles. Please let us have all the necessary information.7)We are glad that in the past few years we have greatly promoted by our joint efforts both trade and friendship.8)Please inform us whether you are interested in our men’s leather shoes.2.Translate the following sentences into English:1)We are indebted to the Commercial Counsellor’s Office of the Tanzanian Embassy in Beijing for the nameand address of your firm.2)It is for the export of our chemical products that we approach you.3)We hope you will do your best to promote friendship as well as business.4)One of our customers is interested in your new products.5)A customer of ours is in the market for Chinese Black Tea.6)Please let us know in which lines you are interested at present.7)It requires mutual efforts to promote trade.8)As you know, it is our foreign trade policy to do business with people of all countries on the basis of equalityand mutual benefit.9)We are sending you one copy each of our catalogue and pricelist of our chemical products.10)Our customers are not interested in your chemical products for the time being.3.fill in appropriate word or words from the list and then translate the sentences:1)buy 星期天你准备买一支自来水笔吗?2)inform, are in the market for 我们愿告知你方,我们的许多客户想要买中国核桃仁。
外贸英语函电---完整版(DOC)
外贸英语函电总结(题量较大,速度要略微快些)陌生单词要查,标音标和释义题型: 1英译中十题十分2中译英十题十分 3 翻译句子五题三十分4翻译一封信三十分5写一封信二十分注意第四、五道大题的格式Business relationship业务关系Fair交易会展览会Chamber of commerce商会Lines of business业务范围经营范围Specifications规格Part\partial shipment分批装运Endorsement 背书INCOTERMS要考缩略词先复原完好英语,再翻译成中文EXW Ex Works工厂交货CIF cost insurance and freight成本,保险花费和运费FOB free on board装运港船上交货CFR cost and freight成本加运费CIP carriage and insurance paid to运费保险费付至CPT carriage paid to运费付至(以上相对更重要)DAF delivered at frontier边疆交货DDP delivered duty paid完税后交货DDU delivered duty unpaid未完税后交货DEQ delivered ex quay目的港码头交货DES delivered ex ship目的港船上交货FAS free alongside ship船边交货FCA free carrier货交承运人(自己增补的)Commercial invoice商业发票S/C sales contract销售合同Purchase contract购货合同To accept an order接受订单 / 订货Inquiry询盘Offer/ to make an offer(quotation)报盘报价offer sheet报盘单counter-offer还盘还价acceptance of offer受盘acceptance受盘和承兑CIC china insurance clause中国保险条款free from particular average安全险W.A / W.P.A with particular average水渍险All risks全部险insurance policy; policy of insurance保险单insurance premium; insurance expenses保险费part/partial shipment分批装运port of destination目的港port of discharge卸货港port of shipment装货港B/L Bill of lading提单Transhipment B/L=transshipment B/L转船提单freight ; carriage; transportation expenses;运费transportation documents / shipping documents货运单证(单据)提单的种类:(一)按提单收货人的仰头区分1.记名提单( Straight B/L)2.指示提单( Order B/L )“凭指示”(To order)或“凭某人指示” ( Order of )3.不记名提单( Bearer B/L, or Open B/L, or Blank B/L)(二)按货物能否已装船区分1.已装船提单( Shipped B/L, or On Board B/L)2.收货待运提单( Received for Shipment B/L)(三)按提单上有无标注区分1.洁净提单( Clean B/L )2.不洁净提单( Unclean B/L or Foul B/L)(四)依据运输方式的不一样区分1.直抵提单( Direct B/L )2.转船提单( Transshipment B/L )3.联运提单( Through B/L)4.多式联运提单( MultimodaL Transport B/L or Intermodal Transport B/L)(五)按提单内容的简繁区分1.全式提单( Long Form B /L)2.简式提单( Short Form B/ L, or Simple B/ L)(六)按签发提单的时间区分1.倒签提单( Anti-dated B/L)2.预借提单( Advanced B/L )3.顺签提单( post — dated B/L )(七)按收费方式区分1.运费预付提单( Freight Prepaid B/L)2.运费到付提单( Freihgt to Collect B/L)3.最低运费提单( Minimum B/L )L/C letter of credit信誉证1、跟单信誉证和光票信誉证 (Documentary/Clean Credit) 。
外贸英语函电课后习题的参考答案
外贸英语函电课后习题的参考答案外贸英语函电课后习题参考答案(For Reference Only)Chapter 1 Business LetterI.Answer the following questions.1.How many principal parts is a business letter composed of? What are they?Generally speaking, there are seven principal parts of a standard business letter. They are the letter head; the date; inside name and address; saluation; the body of a letter(message); the complimentary close and signature.2. What are the three main formats of a business letter used today? Which format do you like best?There are three main formats of a business letter in use at present: the conventional indented style; the modern block style and the modified block style. I like the modern block style, since it is simple and we can save much time.3. What is P.S.?It is postscript, refers to one or more remarks the writer may add to the core or body of the letter,usually hand-written side by side with or below the signature and enclosure parts, where there is often a large patch of blank space. A postscript can be a sentence or a brief paragraph.II.Choose the best answer1-5 A C A B D 6-10 B D C B A 11-15 B C C D D 16-20 D A C B BIII. Write a letter with the given particulars below, using necessary capitals and punctuation ( in modern block style) CZ Import & Export Corp. Ltd66 Minghuang, Wujin Discrict, Changzhou213164, P.R. ChinaJuly 3, 2007Mr. John MartinSales ManagerLake Circles Inc.56 Y ork Road, ChicagoIllinois, USADear Sir,Y ours sincerely,IV. Arrange the following both in a blocked form and indented form as they should be set out in a letter. (ommitted) Chapter 2 Establishment of Business RelationsI.Answer the following questions.1. If you want to open up a market to maintain or expand business actiities what should you do first?If we want to open up a market to maintian or expand business activities, what we should do first is to conduct a market research,from which we shall know thoroughly about your product(s), your present and potential market(s) .2.Before you write letters with some new established firms what had you better do?We had better try to collect as much information as possible about the new established firms, especially about their credit information.3. Through what channels can one obtain the desired names and addresses of the companies to be dealt with?We can get the desired names and addresses of the companies through the following channels: Some b2b websites, such as ; some governmental or oganizationalwebsites, such as ; some news papers or magazines; some yellowpages; some friends or your present customers; or you can get the imformation by using some serach engines such as google or yahoo.4. How to begin with the “First Letter” or circulars to the other party?It should be consisted of the three parts: first, you should say where you have got the information of your potential customer; second you should provide necessary information about yourself; third you should express your wish of writing the letter.5. How can one create goodwill and leave a good impression on the readers?We should consider the eight “C”s in writing a business letter: clearness; conciseness; correctness; concreteness; cheerfulness; courtesy; consideration and completeness.II.multiple choices.1-5 D C A B A6-10 C A C B CIII. T ranslate the following sentences into Chinese.1.我们愿意在平等互利的基础上和贵公司建立业务关系。
外贸英语函电_甘鸿_答案完整版
Unit 2 P24 Ⅲ Translation1. Your letter of September 2, 1994 has been received. We are glad to inform you that the articles required by you fall within the scope of our business activities.2. The Bank of China in your city has informed us that you are importers of textiles. We specialize in the export of textiles and are willing to enter into business relations with you.3. In compliance with your request, we are sending you a range of cut samples of our cotton piece goods. We hope they will arrive in time and be found to your satisfaction.4. We have received your letter of September 4 informing us that you find our canned meat satisfactory and that you consider placing a trial order with us.5. As requested, we enclose a range of pamphlets together with our price lists for your reference. If any of them meet your interest, please inform us o your specific requirements. On receipt of your enquiry, we shall forward you quotations without delay.6. Your firm has been recommended to us by your Embassy in China as a buyer of Chinese canned goods. We wish to inform you that we specialize in this line and hope to enter into trade relations with you on the basis of equality and mutual benefit.7. To give you a general idea of the products we handle, we enclose a complete set of leaflets showing specifications and means of packing.8. Prior to shipment, our goods will be tested and inspected by the Shanghai Commodity Inspection Bureau, who will provide the necessary certificates in regard to the quality and quantity of the shipment.Unit 3 P37 Ⅳ Translation1. The firm with whom we intend to deal has referred us to you for particulars respecting their business standing and trustworthiness.2. We should be most grateful if you would furnish us with your opinion on the financial status and reliability of the above company.3. As far as we know, their financial standing is sound.4. The firm you inquire about is one of the most reliable importers in our district and has for many years enjoyed a good reputation among the traders.5. The *** bank of your city will give you any information you may require concerning our credit standing as well as our manner of doing business.6. Any information you may be able to pass on to us will be treated as confidential.7. We advise you to proceed with every possible caution in dealing with the firm in question.8. This company enjoys good reputation and has large financial reserves.Unit 4 P49 Ⅴ Translation1. We learn from ABC Co. in New York that you are exporting Nylon Bed-sheets and Pillow-cases. There is a steady demand here for the above-mentioned commodities of high quality at moderate prices.2. Under separate cover, we are sending you a range of samples and when you have a chance to examine them, we feel confident that you will agree that the goods are both excellent in quality and reasonable in price.3. We have received your enquiry of May 14 and learn of your interest in our handmade artificial leather gloves. We are enclosing our illustrated catalogue and price list giving the details you ask for.4. The enclosed price list and illustrated catalogue will give you details of the model in which you are especially interested.P48 Ⅲ: Leading, Specializing, Interested, Line, Forward, Detailed, Request, Of, From, Respect.Unit 5 P60 ⅢTranslation1. A pro forma Invoice is an invoice sent to buyers abroad for form’s sake. It is usually used to enable buyers to apply for a necessary import licence.2. Sometimes a pro forma Invoice serves as a formal quotation or a price list, and the prices mentioned therein are usually subject to the final confirmation of the sellers, unless otherwise stated.3. Enclosed is our Pro forma Invoice No.3479 in duplicate covering 500 Forever Brand Bicycles for shipment during October 19. We wish to state that the pro forma Invoice is valid till September 1.4. According to your request, a pro forma Invoice in quadruplicate for our Canned Fruit is enclosed for your applying for an import licence.5. We thank you for your pro forma Invoice NO.312 and are now applying for the import licence. As soon as it is approved, we shall write to you.6. Attached to this letter is our Pro forma Invoice NO.1002 in duplicate covering 50,000 yards Poplin. We wish to draw your attention to the fact that the price quoted by us is subject to your acceptance before October 30, the reason being that many other buyers are also interested in our supplies.7. In order to enable you to apply for the necessary import licence, we are sending you Pro forma Invoice NO.234 in triplicate. Please note that if there is any change in price or delivery, we shall keep you informed.Unit 7 P119 Ⅴ Translation1. We confirm having cabled you a firm offer for the following goods, subject to your reply reaching us by September 20.2. We have learnt that there is a good demand for walnuts in your market, and take this opportunity of enclosing our Quotation Sheet NO.6868 for your consideration.3. In reply to your cable of June 3, which asked us to make an offer for our Blanket No.33, we wish to confirm our cable dispatched on June 6 offering you without engagement the following:4. While we thank you for your letter dated July 9, we find it very regrettable to point out that your prices appear to be on the high side and that there is no possibility of business.Unit 8 P130 ⅢTranslation1. Under separate cover, we have airmailed samples of our new articles for your reference. These new articles are moderate in price andexcellent in quality. We think it will be to your advantage to push sales of them at an early date.2. Since the required articles are not available, we would like to recommend the under-mentioned products which can be supplied from stock for prompt shipment. This recommendation is made in the interest of both parties.3. While thanking you for your letter of Nov. 15 concerning electric fan Art. 2122, we regret being unable to promote sales as your price is too high to interest buyers to make a counter-offer.4. With regard to your application for attending the Guangzhou Fair, we are contacting the relevant authorities and shall inform you as soon as the application is approved.5. With a view to supporting your sales, we have specially prepared some samples of our poplin together with a price list, which are enclosed for your consideration. Owing to its superior quality and reasonable price, our poplin has met with a warm reception and quick sale in most European countries. We think it is to your advantage to buy this item for sale in your market.Part ⅣTranslate the following letter into EnglishDear SirsWe thank you for your letter of June 18 and have pleasure to inform you that the catalogue you asked for has been airmailed under separate cover.With regard to the safes you required for, we think No. 4 as stated in our catalogue is most suitable for your requirement. Its exact size is 30’*24’*24’ in outside measurement, and 26’*20’*20’ in inside measurement. Its price, including all fitting s but excluding stand, is £20 CIFC5% Alexandria. If stands are required, an extra charge of £3 for each is to be added. The usual commission we allow is 3%, but in your case, it has been specially raised to 5% so as to cover the advertising expenses you may incur in sales promotion.From the above quotation, you will no doubt notice that our price is lower than that of other manufacturers. As to the quality of our safes, we can assure you that we always maintain the highest standard. Practical tests, which our safes have undergone in some conflagrations abroad, are sufficient evidence of their superiority. We can safely claim that documents and valuables once locked up in them are absolutely secure against theft and fire. With these outstanding features coupled with your efforts, the sales of our safe will undoubtedly be a success in your market.If you are in need of any office appliances other than safes, please contact us and we shall at all times be pleased to cooperate with you. (落款略)Unit 9 P147 ⅣTranslate1. We have received your letter of September 20, 19—together with an order for 1,000 Sewing Machines. Enclosed is our Sales Confirmation NO. 346 in duplicate, one copy of which please sign and return to us for our file.2. Your Order No. 85 for 100,000 yards of Cotton Prints Art. NO. 1002 has been booked. Please let us know the color assortment at once and open the covering L/C in our favor according to the terms contracted.3. We learn that an L/C covering the above-mentioned goods will be established immediately. You may rest assured that we will arrange for dispatch by the first available steamer with the least possible delay upon receipt of your L/C.4. Please note that the stipulations in the relevant credit should fully conform with the terms as stated in our S/C in order to avoid subsequent amendments.Ⅱrefer, exchanged, are, have concluded, captioned, are airmailing, is to be signed and returned, is to be laid, must be opened, will make, trust, will turn out, have noted, have been concluded, were established, is hoped, will make, would like, recommend, is, is gaining, illustrated, is enclosed, is, knowⅤ Translate the following letter into EnglishDir SirsWe thank you for your letter of September 10 for brown serge, but regret being unable to entertain it because since we offered you on August 15, the price has risen considerably. We ourselves even could hardly replenish our stock at the price quoted you previously. It is hoped that you will understand the position we are facing.May we inform you that the ruling price for the article on your order is now at US$ 1.05 per yard FOB Shanghai. However, in order to finalize this first transaction between us, we are prepared to allow you a 2% discount on the above rate.We sincerely recommend you to accept our proposal as our stocks are getting lower day by day, and we are afraid we shall be unable to meet your requirements if you fail to let us have your confirmation by return.We look forward with pleasure to receiving your reply.Unit 10 P163 Part ⅠPayment Ⅴ Translate1. Please note that payment is to be made by confirmed, irrevocable L/C allowing partial shipment(s) and transshipment available by draft at sight.2. Our usual mode of payment is by confirmed, irrevocable letter of credit, available by draft at sight for the full amount of the invoice value to be established in our favor through a bank acceptable to us.3. It has been our usual practice to do business with payment by D/P at sight instead of L/C. We should, therefore, like you to accept D/P terms for this transaction and future ones.4. Your proposal for payment by time draft for Order No.1156 is acceptable to us, and we shall draw on you at 60 day’s sight aft er the goods have been shipped. Please honor our draft when it falls due.5. In order to pave the way for your pushing the sale of our products in your market, we will accept payment by D/P at sight as a special accommodation.6. Your request for payment by D/P has been taken into consideration. In view of the small amount of this transaction, we are prepared to effect shipment of this basis.Unit 10 P174 Part Ⅱ Urging Establishment of L/C Ⅳ Translate1. The 800 bicycles under Contract 268 have been ready for shipment for quite some time, but we have not yet received your covering L/Cto date. Please open the L/C as soon as possible so that we may effect shipment.2. If your L/C reaches us by the end of this month, we will exert out utmost efforts to arrange shipment of your ordered goods at the beginning of next month.3. As you have failed to establish in time the L/C covering our Sales Confirmation No.1033, we have to rescind this Sales Confirmation and hold you responsible for all the losses arising therefrom.4. You may recall that according to the stipulation of our S/C No.321, the relevant L/C should reach us not late than Nov. 15. We, therefore, hope that you will open it in time so as to avoid any delay in effecting shipment.5. We wish to point out that the goods under our S/C No.112 (Your Order No.4831) have been ready for shipment for a long time. We have been waiting for the arrival of your L/C but regretfully no L/C has been received by us nor have we heard anything from you in this respect. Please let us know upon receipt of this letter whether you have any difficulties in opening the L/C.Unit 10 P184 Part ⅢL/C Amendment and ExtensionⅤ Translate1. Among the clauses specified in your Credit No.4567, we find that the following two points do not conform to the contract stipulations:(1)……….(2)………..As the goods are now ready for shipment, you are reques ted to amend the L/C by cable as soon as possible.2. We are pleased to inform you that L/C NO.H-15 issued by the Chartered Bank of Liverpool for our S/C No.187 has just been received. However, on examining (going through) the clauses contained therein, we regretfully find that certain points are not in conformity with the terms stipulated in the contract. The discrepancies are as follows:Commission is 3%, not 6%.Shipment is to be make during Oct./Nov. instead of “on or before 30th October”.Goods should be insured for 110% of the invoice value, not 150%.3. Please extend the shipment date and the validity of your L/C No.4761 to November 30 and December 15,19--,failing which it will be absolutely impossible for us to ship the goods in November.4. Much to our regret, we are unable to comply with your request for an extension to our L/C No.145, the reason being that the present import regulations do not permit any extension of import licence. We wish to point out it is not that we are unwilling to cooperate with you but that it is beyond our ability to meet your request for an extension. In the circumstances, we can do nothing but ask you to be so kind as to ship the good as contracted.5. The commission allowed for this transaction is 3% as clearly stipulated in our Contract No.135, but we find that your L/C No.557 demands a commission of 5%. This is obviously not in line with the contract stipulations. We shall therefore be grateful if you will instruct your bankers to amend the L/C to read “commission 3%”.6. We thank you for your L/C No.789, but on checking its clauses we find with regret that your L/C calls for shipment in October, 19--, whereas our contract stipulates for November shipment. Therefore, it is imperative for you to extend the shipment date to November 30, and negotiation date to December 10, 19—respectively. Please act promptly and let us have your cable reply the soonest possible.Unit 11 Packing P199 Part Ⅳ Translation1. Cartons as a kind of packing container have been extensively used in international trade. Therefore, you need not worry about their seaworthiness.2. So far as we know, insurance accompanies accept goods packed in cartons to be insured against TPND. In case of theft and pilferage, you may be assured that you will get indemnification from the insurance company concerned.3. The traces of pilferage are easier to be found out for the goods packed in cartons than in wooden cases. There fore, they will help you to get compensation from the insurance company.4. The packing of our Men’s Shirts is each in a poly bag, 5 dozen to a carton lined with waterproof paper and bound with two iro n straps outside.5. It is necessary to make transshipment at Hamburg for goods to be shipped to our port; therefore, your packing must be seaworthy and can stand rough handling during transit.6. The quality of your Ginseng Wine is fine, but its packing is rather poor. Bottles are subjected to breakage and paper boxes are very thin. Please put each bottle in a foam plastic casing and then in a thicker paper box for out future orders, otherwise, we shall be compelled to give up this business.7. Prices of goods usually include the cost of packing. The phrase “including export packing” means that the quotation includes the cost of package suitable for export. If the quotation does not include the cost of package, the phrase “Export packing is for buyer’s account” should be inserted in the contract.8. The exported has to give due consideration to the pacing of the goods to be shipped abroad, and try his best to pack the goods in accordance with the instructions of the buyer.9. In the construction of an export package, the important factors of efficiency and economy must be taken into consideration. The exporter should bear in mind that the goods should be packed in a manner which ensure their safe arrival at the destination and facilitates their handling in transit.10. Our cotton prints are packed in cases lined with kraft paper and water-proof paper, each consisting of 30 pieces in one design with 5 color ways equally assorted.Unit 12 Insurance P214 Part Ⅲ Translation1. Please see to it that the above-mentioned goods are to be shipped before 15th June and insured against All Risks for 150% of the invoice value. We know that according to your usual practice, you insure the goods only for 110% of the invoice value; therefore, the extra premium will be borne by us.2. An insurance claim should be submitted to the insurance company or its agent as promptly as possible so as to provide the insurance company of its agent with ample time to pursue recovery from the relative party at fault.3. We regret to inform you that Case NO.8 was invoiced as containing 10 type writers, eight of which were badly damaged upon arrival. We enclose an inspection certificate issued by the Shanghai Commodity Inspection Bureau and th e shipping agent’s statement and hope that no difficulty will arise in the settlement of our above claim amounting to USD 3,000.00.4. In the absence of your definite instructions regarding insurance, we covered your ordered goods against W.P.A for 110% of the invoice value according to our usual practice.5. If you desire to cover your goods against All Risks, we can provide such coverage, but at a slightly higher premium, the difference of which will be for your account.6. Should any damage be incurred, you may, within 30 days after the arrival of the consignment at the port of destination, approach the insurance agents at your end and file your claim with them supported by a survey report.7. If the good, after arrival at the port of destination, are to be transported immediately to an inland city or other port, we may cover the inland insurance on your behalf and debit you with the additional premium/Unit 13 Shipment P231 Part Ⅲ Translation1. According to the terms of Contract No.318, shipment is to be effected by the 20th Jan. , and we must have the B/L by the 31st at the latest. We trust you will ship the order within the stipulated time as any delay would cause us no little inconvenience and financial loss.2. We regret our inability to comply with your request for shipping the goods in early December, because the direct steamer sailing for London calls at our port only around the 20th every month.3. We are pleased to inform you that the goods under your Order NO. 1234 were shipped by the direct steamer “Red Star” on Nov. 30, and the relevant shipping samples had been dispatched to you by air before the steamer sailed.4. Up to now, we have not heard anything from you about the shipment of your Contract NO. 8269 against our Order No. 456. No doubt there must have been some reason for the delay in shipment and we cabled you that we were extending the L/C to the end of Nov. 1996. We feel sure we shall soon be hearing from you about this business.5. Having received no instructions from you regarding the shipment of your order, we have now been compelled to cancel the shipping space already booked.6. It seems that you paid little regard to the date of shipment. In fact, it is very important that the goods be shipped according to the time as stipulated in the L/C. If not, you should be responsible for any loss arising from the delay in shipment.7. With regard to your Order NO.80 for 500Sewing Machines, we shipped the goods by s. s “East Wind” on 30th Nov. We trust that this shipment will arrive at your end shortly. Please let us have the comments of your end-users on the quality of our Sewing Machines.8. Most of our clients regard our cartons as being strong enough to withstand ocean transportation.Unit 14 Agency P250 Part Ⅳ Translation1. We appreciate your proposal to act as our sole agent for the sale of our Grey Cotton Piece Goods. As we are not well acquainted with each other, we think it advisable to take the matte into consideration later when some practical transactions have been concluded.2. We shall be glad to consider appointing you as our sole agent at the time when your sales records justify our doing so.3. We hope that, after knowing our sales ability, you will consider according us the exclusive selling right for your portable cassette recorders.4. It would help us considerably if we know your plan for promoting sales and the annual turnover you may realize in your market.5. After paying due consideration to your proposals and investigating your business standing, we have decided to appoint you our agent in the district you defined, subject to the following terms and conditions.6. In case we come to an agreement, it would be necessary for you to commit yourself to place orders for a certain quantity every month. In this way we shall be able to ensure regular supply.7. Owing to heavy commitments, we cannot accept fresh orders at present.Unit 15 Complaints and Adjustments P265 Part Ⅱ Translation1. We regret to have to complain about the late delivery of the tractors ordered on 8th July. We did not receive them until this week though you guaranteed September delivery. As you know, it was on the basis of this guarantee that we placed the order with you.2. As your complaint does not agree with the result of our own test, you are requested to conduct another examination to show if there is any ground for claim.3. Any further delay in settling this claim will certainly reflect seriously on your credit, therefore, you must adjust these errors immediately.4. We regret being unable to increase our supply for the moment as our manufacturers have many back orders to catch up with.Unit 17 Compensation Trade P318 Part Ⅲ Translation1. We must emphatically point out that the equipment and technologies provided by you should be up to standard, suitable for our production and reasonable in price.2. The specific quantities, specifications, prices, terms of payment, time of shipment, etc. shall be stipulated in detail in sales contracts, which shall be decided at the beginning of each quarter during the term of this agreement.3. The technologies and equipment purchased by way of compensation trade shall be advanced and suitable for use. They must help improve China’s existing enterprises, raise productivity and increase technical competence. The products used for compensatio n in principle shall be the products directly produced with the imported equipment and technologies. If necessary, however, upon mutual consent, other products can also be used for repayment.。
外贸英语函电课后答案
Unit 2 1. 我公司是该地区电子产品的主要进口商之一。
我公司是该地区电子产品的主要进口商之一。
我们借此机会与贵方接洽,我们借此机会与贵方接洽,希望与贵方建立贸易关系。
We are one of the leading importers dealing in electronic products in the area and take this opportunity to approach you in the hope of establishing business relations. 2. 我公司经营机械设备的进出口业务已多年,我们的产品在许多国家享有盛誉。
We have been engaged in in handling handling importing and exporting of of machinery machinery and equipment for many years, and our products have enjoyed great popularity in many countries. 3. 承我国驻北京大使馆商务参赞处介绍,得知你公司的名称、地址。
We owe your name and address to the Commercial Counselor ’s office of of our our Embassy in Beijing. 4. 我们了解到你们是日用化学品制造商。
我们有一客户想要购买贵国化妆品,如能立即航寄目前所能供之货的目录及价格表,我们将不胜感激。
We are given to understand that you are a manufacturer of daily chemicals. One of our clients intends to buy cosmetics from your country. We will appreciate it highly if you airmail the catalogue and price list of the goods available at present. 5. 有关我们的资信情况,请向中国银行上海分行查询。
外贸英文函电甘鸿全套课件知识课件
the intention of writing this letter
your intention, i.e. why you are writing to him e.g.: — We would be pleased to establish business relationships with you. — We are willing to enter into business relationships with your company on the basis of equality and mutual benefit.
range of pamphlets for your information. 我们另函给你们寄去了一系列的小册子供 你们了解情况。
take this opportunity to…(后接动词原型)利用这
个机会做… 还可以说take advantage of this opportunity or avail ourselves of this opportunity. e.g. We take this opportunity to express our great
外贸函电——Unit 2 Establishing Business Relationships_ZMC
3. Useful words and expressions
quotation: 报价(常与之连用的动词有make, send, give, cable,…后常跟着介词for, 少数情况下买方提及卖 方的报价时用of。) e.g. Please make (send, give, cable) us your quotation for 300 cups.
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Unit 2 P24 Ⅲ Translation1. Your letter of September 2, 1994 has been received. We are glad to inform you that the articles required by you fall within the scope of our business activities.2. The Bank of China in your city has informed us that you are importers of textiles. We specialize in the export of textiles and are willing to enter into business relations with you.3. In compliance with your request, we are sending you a range of cut samples of our cotton piece goods. We hope they will arrive in time and be found to your satisfaction.4. We have received your letter of September 4 informing us that you find our canned meat satisfactory and that you consider placing a trial order with us.5. As requested, we enclose a range of pamphlets together with our price lists for your reference. If any of them meet your interest, please inform us o your specific requirements. On receipt of your enquiry, we shall forward you quotations without delay.6. Your firm has been recommended to us by your Embassy in China as a buyer of Chinese canned goods. We wish to inform you that we specialize in this line and hope to enter into trade relations with you on the basis of equality and mutual benefit.7. To give you a general idea of the products we handle, we enclose a complete set of leaflets showing specifications and means of packing.8. Prior to shipment, our goods will be tested and inspected by the Shanghai Commodity Inspection Bureau, who will provide the necessary certificates in regard to the quality and quantity of the shipment.Unit 3 P37 Ⅳ Translation1. The firm with whom we intend to deal has referred us to you for particulars respecting their business standing and trustworthiness.2. We should be most grateful if you would furnish us with your opinion on the financial status and reliability of the above company.3. As far as we know, their financial standing is sound.4. The firm you inquire about is one of the most reliable importers in our district and has for many years enjoyed a good reputation among the traders.5. The *** bank of your city will give you any information you may require concerning our credit standing as well as our manner of doing business.6. Any information you may be able to pass on to us will be treated as confidential.7. We advise you to proceed with every possible caution in dealing with the firm in question.8. This company enjoys good reputation and has large financial reserves.Unit 4 P49 Ⅴ Translation1. We learn from ABC Co. in New York that you are exporting Nylon Bed-sheets and Pillow-cases. There is a steady demand here for the above-mentioned commodities of high quality at moderate prices.2. Under separate cover, we are sending you a range of samples and when you have a chance to examine them, we feel confident that you will agree that the goods are both excellent in quality and reasonable in price.3. We have received your enquiry of May 14 and learn of your interest in our handmade artificial leather gloves. We are enclosing our illustrated catalogue and price list giving the details you ask for.4. The enclosed price list and illustrated catalogue will give you details of the model in which you are especially interested. P48 Ⅲ: Leading, Specializing, Interested, Line, Forward, Detailed, Request, Of, From, Respect.Unit 5 P60 ⅢTranslation1. A pro forma Invoice is an invoice sent to buyers abroad for form’s sake. It is usually used to enable buyers to apply for a necessary import licence.2. Sometimes a pro forma Invoice serves as a formal quotation or a price list, and the prices mentioned therein are usually subject to the final confirmation of the sellers, unless otherwise stated.3. Enclosed is our Pro forma Invoice No.3479 in duplicate covering 500 Forever Brand Bicycles for shipment during October 19. We wish to state that the pro forma Invoice is valid till September 1.4. According to your request, a pro forma Invoice in quadruplicate for our Canned Fruit is enclosed for your applying for an import licence.5. We thank you for your pro forma Invoice NO.312 and are now applying for the import licence. As soon as it is approved, we shall write to you.6. Attached to this letter is our Pro forma Invoice NO.1002 in duplicate covering 50,000 yards Poplin. We wish to draw your attention to the fact that the price quoted by us is subject to your acceptance before October 30, the reason being that many other buyers are also interested in our supplies.7. In order to enable you to apply for the necessary import licence, we are sending you Pro forma Invoice NO.234 in triplicate. Please note that if there is any change in price or delivery, we shall keep you informed.Unit 7 P119 Ⅴ Translation1. We confirm having cabled you a firm offer for the following goods, subject to your reply reaching us by September 20.2. We have learnt that there is a good demand for walnuts in your market, and take this opportunity of enclosing our Quotation Sheet NO.6868 for your consideration.3. In reply to your cable of June 3, which asked us to make an offer for our Blanket No.33, we wish to confirm our cable dispatched on June 6 offering you without engagement the following:4. While we thank you for your letter dated July 9, we find it very regrettable to point out that your prices appear to be on the high side and that there is no possibility of business.Unit 8 P130 ⅢTranslation1. Under separate cover, we have airmailed samples of our new articles for your reference. These new articles are moderate in price and excellent in quality. We think it will be to your advantage to push sales of them at an early date.2. Since the required articles are not available, we would like to recommend the under-mentioned products which can be supplied from stock for prompt shipment. This recommendation is made in the interest of both parties.3. While thanking you for your letter of Nov. 15 concerning electric fan Art. 2122, we regret being unable to promote sales as your price is too high to interest buyers to make a counter-offer.4. With regard to your application for attending the Guangzhou Fair, we are contacting the relevant authorities and shallinform you as soon as the application is approved.5. With a view to supporting your sales, we have specially prepared some samples of our poplin together with a price list, which are enclosed for your consideration. Owing to its superior quality and reasonable price, our poplin has met with a warm reception and quick sale in most European countries. We think it is to your advantage to buy this item for sale in your market.Part ⅣTranslate the following letter into EnglishJune 27, 19--Longman Office Equipment Co.40 Bond StreetCairoEgyptDear SirsWe thank you for your letter of June 18 and have pleasure to inform you that the catalogue you asked for has been airmailed under separate cover.With regard to the safes you required for, we think No. 4 as stated in our catalogue is most suitable for your requirement. Its exact size is 30’*24’*24’ in outside measurement, and 26’*20’*20’ in inside measurement. Its price, including all fittings but excluding stand, is £20 CIFC5% Alexandria. If stands are required, an extra charge of £3 for each is to be added. The usual commission we allow is 3%, but in your case, it has been specially raised to 5% so as to cover the advertising expenses you may incur in sales promotion.From the above quotation, you will no doubt notice that our price is lower than that of other manufacturers. As to the quality of our safes, we can assure you that we always maintain the highest standard. Practical tests, which our safes have undergone in some conflagrations abroad, are sufficient evidence of their superiority. We can safely claim that documents and valuables once locked up in them are absolutely secure against theft and fire. With these outstanding features coupled with your efforts, the sales of our safe will undoubtedly be a success in your market.If you are in need of any office appliances other than safes, please contact us and we shall at all times be pleased to cooperate with you. (落款略)Unit 9 P147 ⅣTranslate1. We have received your letter of September 20, 19—together with an order for 1,000 Sewing Machines. Enclosed is our Sales Confirmation NO. 346 in duplicate, one copy of which please sign and return to us for our file.2. Your Order No. 85 for 100,000 yards of Cotton Prints Art. NO. 1002 has been booked. Please let us know the color assortment at once and open the covering L/C in our favor according to the terms contracted.3. We learn that an L/C covering the above-mentioned goods will be established immediately. You may rest assured that we will arrange for dispatch by the first available steamer with the least possible delay upon receipt of your L/C.4. Please note that the stipulations in the relevant credit should fully conform with the terms as stated in our S/C in order to avoid subsequent amendments.Ⅱrefer, exchanged, are, have concluded, captioned, are airmailing, is to be signed and returned, is to be laid,must be opened, will make, trust, will turn out, have noted, have been concluded, were established, is hoped, will make, would like, recommend, is, is gaining, illustrated, is enclosed, is, knowⅤ Translate the following letter into EnglishDir SirsWe thank you for your letter of September 10 for brown serge, but regret being unable to entertain it because since we offered you on August 15, the price has risen considerably. We ourselves even could hardly replenish our stock at the price quoted you previously. It is hoped that you will understand the position we are facing.May we inform you that the ruling price for the article on your order is now at US$ 1.05 per yard FOB Shanghai. However, in order to finalize this first transaction between us, we are prepared to allow you a 2% discount on the above rate. We sincerely recommend you to accept our proposal as our stocks are getting lower day by day, and we are afraid we shall be unable to meet your requirements if you fail to let us have your confirmation by return.We look forward with pleasure to receiving your reply.Unit 10 P163 Part ⅠPayment Ⅴ Translate1. Please note that payment is to be made by confirmed, irrevocable L/C allowing partial shipment(s) and transshipment available by draft at sight.2. Our usual mode of payment is by confirmed, irrevocable letter of credit, available by draft at sight for the full amount of the invoice value to be established in our favor through a bank acceptable to us.3. It has been our usual practice to do business with payment by D/P at sight instead of L/C. We should, therefore, like you to accept D/P terms for this transaction and future ones.4. Your proposal for payment by time draft for Order No.1156 is acceptable to us, and we shall draw on you at 60 day’s sight after the goods have been shipped. Please honor our draft when it falls due.5. In order to pave the way for your pushing the sale of our products in your market, we will accept payment by D/P at sight as a special accommodation.6. Your request for payment by D/P has been taken into consideration. In view of the small amount of this transaction, we are prepared to effect shipment of this basis.Unit 10 P174 Part Ⅱ Urging Establishment of L/C Ⅳ Translate1. The 800 bicycles under Contract 268 have been ready for shipment for quite some time, but we have not yet received your covering L/C to date. Please open the L/C as soon as possible so that we may effect shipment.2. If your L/C reaches us by the end of this month, we will exert out utmost efforts to arrange shipment of your ordered goods at the beginning of next month.3. As you have failed to establish in time the L/C covering our Sales Confirmation No.1033, we have to rescind this Sales Confirmation and hold you responsible for all the losses arising therefrom.4. You may recall that according to the stipulation of our S/C No.321, the relevant L/C should reach us not late than Nov. 15. We, therefore, hope that you will open it in time so as to avoid any delay in effecting shipment.5. We wish to point out that the goods under our S/C No.112 (Your Order No.4831) have been ready for shipment for a longtime. We have been waiting for the arrival of your L/C but regretfully no L/C has been received by us nor have we heard anything from you in this respect. Please let us know upon receipt of this letter whether you have any difficulties in opening the L/C.Unit 10 P184 Part ⅢL/C Amendment and ExtensionⅡ Fill in the blanks:A. 1. satisfies 2. Satisfied 3. satisfactionB. 1. regard 2. regarding 3. regardsC. 1. covered 2. covering 3. coveringD. 1. resulting 2. result 3. resultsE. 1. regrettable 2. regretful 3. regretⅤ Translate1. Among the clauses specified in your Credit No.4567, we find that the following two points do not conform to the contract stipulations: (1)……….(2)………..As the goods are now ready for shipment, you are requested to amend the L/C by cable as soon as possible.2. We are pleased to inform you that L/C NO.H-15 issued by the Chartered Bank of Liverpool for our S/C No.187 has just been received. However, on examining (going through) the clauses contained therein, we regretfully find that certain points are not in conformity with the terms stipulated in the contract. The discrepancies are as follows:Commission is 3%, not 6%.Shipment is to be make during Oct./Nov. instead of “on or before 30th October”.Goods should be insured for 110% of the invoice value, not 150%.3. Please extend the shipment date and the validity of your L/C No.4761 to November 30 and December 15,19--,failing which it will be absolutely impossible for us to ship the goods in November.4. Much to our regret, we are unable to comply with your request for an extension to our L/C No.145, the reason being that the present import regulations do not permit any extension of import licence. We wish to point out it is not that we are unwilling to cooperate with you but that it is beyond our ability to meet your request for an extension. In the circumstances, we can do nothing but ask you to be so kind as to ship the good as contracted.5. The commission allowed for this transaction is 3% as clearly stipulated in our Contract No.135, but we find that your L/C No.557 demands a commission of 5%. This is obviously not in line with the contract stipulations. We shall therefore be grateful if you will instruct your bankers to amend the L/C to read “commission 3%”.6. We thank you for your L/C No.789, but on checking its clauses we find with regret that your L/C calls for shipment in October, 19--, whereas our contract stipulates for November shipment. Therefore, it is imperative for you to extend the shipment date to November 30, and negotiation date to December 10, 19—respectively. Please act promptly and let us have your cable reply the soonest possible.Unit 11 Packing P199 Part Ⅳ Translation1. Cartons as a kind of packing container have been extensively used in international trade. Therefore, you need not worry about their seaworthiness.2. So far as we know, insurance accompanies accept goods packed in cartons to be insured against TPND. In case of theftand pilferage, you may be assured that you will get indemnification from the insurance company concerned.3. The traces of pilferage are easier to be found out for the goods packed in cartons than in wooden cases. There fore, they will help you to get compensation from the insurance company.4. The packing of our Men’s Shirts is each in a poly bag, 5 dozen to a carton lined with waterproof paper and bound with two iron straps outside.5. It is necessary to make transshipment at Hamburg for goods to be shipped to our port; therefore, your packing must be seaworthy and can stand rough handling during transit.6. The quality of your Ginseng Wine is fine, but its packing is rather poor. Bottles are subjected to breakage and paper boxes are very thin. Please put each bottle in a foam plastic casing and then in a thicker paper box for out future orders, otherwise, we shall be compelled to give up this business.7. Prices of goods usually include the cost of packing. The phrase “including export packing” means that the quotation includes the cost of package suitable for export. If the quotation does not include the cost of package, the phrase “Export packing is for buyer’s account” should be inserted in the contract.8. The exported has to give due consideration to the pacing of the goods to be shipped abroad, and try his best to pack the goods in accordance with the instructions of the buyer.9. In the construction of an export package, the important factors of efficiency and economy must be taken into consideration. The exporter should bear in mind that the goods should be packed in a manner which ensure their safe arrival at the destination and facilitates their handling in transit.10. Our cotton prints are packed in cases lined with kraft paper and water-proof paper, each consisting of 30 pieces in one design with 5 color ways equally assorted.Unit 12 Insurance P214 Part Ⅲ Translation1. Please see to it that the above-mentioned goods are to be shipped before 15th June and insured against All Risks for 150% of the invoice value. We know that according to your usual practice, you insure the goods only for 110% of the invoice value; therefore, the extra premium will be borne by us.2. An insurance claim should be submitted to the insurance company or its agent as promptly as possible so as to provide the insurance company of its agent with ample time to pursue recovery from the relative party at fault.3. We regret to inform you that Case NO.8 was invoiced as containing 10 type writers, eight of which were badly damaged upon arrival. We enclose an inspection certificate issued by the Shanghai Commodity Inspection Bureau and the shipping agent’s statement and hope that no difficulty will arise in the settlement of our above claim amounting to USD 3,000.00.4. In the absence of your definite instructions regarding insurance, we covered your ordered goods against W.P.A for 110% of the invoice value according to our usual practice.5. If you desire to cover your goods against All Risks, we can provide such coverage, but at a slightly higher premium, the difference of which will be for your account.6. Should any damage be incurred, you may, within 30 days after the arrival of the consignment at the port of destination, approach the insurance agents at your end and file your claim with them supported by a survey report.7. If the good, after arrival at the port of destination, are to be transported immediately to an inland city or other port, we may cover the inland insurance on your behalf and debit you with the additional premium/Unit 13 Shipment P231 Part Ⅲ Translation1. According to the terms of Contract No.318, shipment is to be effected by the 20th Jan. , and we must have the B/L by the 31st at the latest. We trust you will ship the order within the stipulated time as any delay would cause us no little inconvenience and financial loss.2. We regret our inability to comply with your request for shipping the goods in early December, because the direct steamer sailing for London calls at our port only around the 20th every month.3. We are pleased to inform you that the goods under your Order NO. 1234 were shipped by the direct steamer “Red Star” on Nov. 30, and the relevant shipping samples had been dispatched to you by air before the steamer sailed.4. Up to now, we have not heard anything from you about the shipment of your Contract NO. 8269 against our Order No. 456. No doubt there must have been some reason for the delay in shipment and we cabled you that we were extending the L/C to the end of Nov. 1996. We feel sure we shall soon be hearing from you about this business.5. Having received no instructions from you regarding the shipment of your order, we have now been compelled to cancel the shipping space already booked.6. It seems that you paid little regard to the date of shipment. In fact, it is very important that the goods be shipped according to the time as stipulated in the L/C. If not, you should be responsible for any loss arising from the delay in shipment.7. With regard to your Order NO.80 for 500Sewing Machines, we shipped the goods by s. s “East Wind” on 30th Nov. We trust that this shipment will arrive at your end shortly. Please let us have the comments of your end-users on the quality of our Sewing Machines.8. Most of our clients regard our cartons as being strong enough to withstand ocean transportation.Unit 14 Agency P250 Part Ⅳ Translation1. We appreciate your proposal to act as our sole agent for the sale of our Grey Cotton Piece Goods. As we are not well acquainted with each other, we think it advisable to take the matte into consideration later when some practical transactions have been concluded.2. We shall be glad to consider appointing you as our sole agent at the time when your sales records justify our doing so.3. We hope that, after knowing our sales ability, you will consider according us the exclusive selling right for your portable cassette recorders.4. It would help us considerably if we know your plan for promoting sales and the annual turnover you may realize in your market.5. After paying due consideration to your proposals and investigating your business standing, we have decided to appoint you our agent in the district you defined, subject to the following terms and conditions.6. In case we come to an agreement, it would be necessary for you to commit yourself to place orders for a certain quantity every month. In this way we shall be able to ensure regular supply.7. Owing to heavy commitments, we cannot accept fresh orders at present.Unit 15 Complaints and Adjustments P265 Part Ⅱ Translation1. We regret to have to complain about the late delivery of the tractors ordered on 8th July. We did not receive them until this week though you guaranteed September delivery. As you know, it was on the basis of this guarantee that we placed the order with you.2. As your complaint does not agree with the result of our own test, you are requested to conduct another examination to show if there is any ground for claim.3. Any further delay in settling this claim will certainly reflect seriously on your credit, therefore, you must adjust these errors immediately.4. We regret being unable to increase our supply for the moment as our manufacturers have many back orders to catch up with.Unit 17 Compensation Trade P318 Part Ⅲ Translation1. We must emphatically point out that the equipment and technologies provided by you should be up to standard, suitable for our production and reasonable in price.2. The specific quantities, specifications, prices, terms of payment, time of shipment, etc. shall be stipulated in detail in sales contracts, which shall be decided at the beginning of each quarter during the term of this agreement.3. The technologies and equipment purchased by way of compensation trade shall be advanced and suitable for use. They must help improve China’s existing enterprises, raise productivity and increase technical competence. The products used for compensation in principle shall be the products directly produced with the imported equipment and technologies. If necessary, however, upon mutual consent, other products can also be used for repayment.。