英语词汇语法练习3

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英语词汇及语法练习

词汇+语法Test One集体名词作主语主谓一致1)通常作复数的集体名词集体名词，如：police, people,cattle,militia,poultry等，通常作复数，用复数动词。

如：Domestic cattle provide us with milk, beef and hides.2)通常作不可数名词的集体名词有些集体名词，如foliage,machinery,equipment,furniture,merchandise,通常作不可数名词，随后的动词用单数。

例如：All the machinery in the factory is made in China.3)既可作单数也可作复数的集体名词集体名词，如audience, committee, class, crew, family, public, government等，既可作单数，也可作复数用。

The city council is meeting to set its agenda.4)a committee,etc. of +复数名词如果主语是由“a committee of /a panel of /a board of +复数名词”构成，随后的动词通常用单数。

例如：A committee of five men and three women is to consider the matter.近义词辨析tired, exhausted, fatigued, weary, worn-out这组词均含有“疲惫的”的意思。

tired可指因体力或脑力消耗太多而需要休息，还可指因长期做某事而失去兴趣。

Henry was so tired that he went to bed immediately after he got home.亨利很疲惫，一到家就上床睡觉去了。

exhausted表达的疲惫程度最强，指因劳累过度而精疲力竭。

牛津上海版九年级英语上册Unit 3词汇、语法专项练习题

牛津上海版九年级英语上册Unit 3词汇、语法专项练习题ReadingHead to headEmma and Matt give their opinions about pet dogs. Is it a good idea to keep pet dogs?Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, says Emma.I think that having a pet dog can change a person’s life. Therefore, peopleshould be allowed to have pet dogs. There are lots of reasons for this.First, dogs are really cute. It’s nice to pick them up and hold them in ourarms, and it’s wonderful to see them growing up quickly.Second, we can learn about responsibility from keepingpet dogs. We have to feed them, train them and play with them.We even have to take care of them at night.According to my mum, this helps us become moreresponsib le people. We can also learn about life and deathfrom dogs. Young people can learn how to care for others and how to respect all living things by keeping a pet dog.A dog will love you faithfully for many years. Keeping petdogs is something everyone can enjoy.eeping pet dogs is not a good idea, say s Matt.In my opinion, it is never a good idea to keep a pet dog.Pet dogs create a lot of mess. They leave fur and hair on thefloor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed regularly.Some people are not very good at cleaning up after their dogs whenthey take them for a walk. As a result, these dogs create a lot of mess on the streets and in parks.We should remember that not all dogs are friendly. Some dogs bark at people they do not know. This can frighten young children. A few dogs bark all night. This stops their neighbours from getting any sleep. A small number of pet dogs even bite people.What’s more, most people in modern citieslive in flats. They have no choice but to keep theirdogs in small spaces. This may make the dogs feelextremely unhappy. They always need fresh airand large open spaces where they can run free.Finally, paying for dog food and visiting thevet can be expensive.I believe that people should not keep pet dogs.More practiceThe fisherman and the fishOnce upon a time in Russia, there lived an oldfisherman and his wife. They were poor and lived in an old, mudhut near the sea. One morning, something unusual happenedwhile the fisherman was at work. He caught a small, golden fishin his net. The fish begged the fisherman to let him go and offeredto grant the fisherman any wish in return. However, the man waskind and asked for nothing before returning the fish to the sea.The man went home and toldhis wife about the fish. She shouted athim angrily and called him a fool fornot making a wish. She sent him backto the sea to catch the fish and ask fora new bucket becau se theirbucket was broken. The Sun was shining as the man met the fish again and when he returned, he saw a new bucket. But the fisherman’s wife was still not happy and wanted a new house. The weather was getting bad as the man explained to the fish about his rude wife. The fish comforted him and promised to grant the second wish. When he returned, he saw a nice, new cottage.The next day, his wife said that she wanted to be mayorof the city. The waves were getting big and the sky wasbecoming dark as the man apologized to the golden fish. Again, like the wishes before, this wish was granted. When he returned, he found his wife dressed in expensive clothes and giving orders to servants. She told her husband that he still had to sleep in the hut even though she now had a bigger house. She was a very greedy woman and the following week she demanded to be queen of all the land.Again the fisherman went down to the shore. By now there wasa terrible storm. There was thunder and lightning, and giant waves inthe sea. The man shouted as loudly as he could so that the fish couldhear him. This time the fish did not reply and turned around to swimout to sea. The fisherman waited but the golden fish never came back.When the man returned home, he found his wife in the old, mud hutholding their broken bucket.Alexander Pushkin is known as Russia’s greatest poet. Duringa time when most great literature was being written in French andEnglish, Pushkin revolutionized Russian literature with narrativepoems, love poems, political poems, short stories, novels, plays,histories, and fairy tales. Pushkin’s skeptical mind and sense of ironyhelped him capture what it means to be Russian, winning the heartsof his countrymen. His writing style has distinctive rhythmicpatterns that are nearly impossible to translate, so non-Russianspeakers have not always been able to appreciate the true power andbeauty of his work.Key words1.from side to side 从左到右e.g.The little bird moved its head from side to side.2.opinion n. feelings or thoughts about somebody or something想法；看法；意见e.g.We were invited to give our opinions about how to reduce pollution.If you want my opinion, you should listen to me carefully.【记忆】in one’s opinion在某人看来e.g.In my opinion, he is a nice person.3.cute adj. pretty and attractive可爱的；漂亮迷人的e.g.Mary gave birth to a cute little baby a week ago.4.grow up成长；长大e.g.She grew up in Shanghai.Their children have all grown up and left home.5.responsibility n. a duty to deal with or take care of somebody or something责任e.g.Is it Tim’s responsibility to clean the classroom today?He has responsibility for managing this hotel.【联想】responsible adj.负责的；承担义务的e.g.Cigarette smoking is responsible for about 90% of deaths from lung cancer.Do you know who was responsible for designing this building?responsibly adv.认真负责地e.g. He can do everything responsibly.6.according to prep. as stated or reported by somebody or something据…所说e.g. Everything went according to the plan.You’d better take this kind of medicine according to its instructions.7.death n. the end of life死；死亡e.g.His sudden death surprised all of us.Liu Hulan died a glorious death.【联想】die v.死e.g.He died of cancer.His parents died in a car accident.dead adj.死的e.g. The robber was shot dead by the police.Tom’s grandfather has been dead for two years.dying adj.临终的；垂死的e.g. He is a doctor who cares for the dying.Giving her money to the charity is her dying wish.8.care for关爱e.g. She moved back home to care for her elderly parents.He cared for her more then himself.【近义】look after照顾e.g. The baby needs to be looked after well.take care of关心；照顾e.g. Who’s taking care of the children while you are away?【记忆】take care9.respect v. have a good opinion of somebody or something尊敬；尊重e.g. She has always been honest and that’s why I respected her.【拓展】respect n.尊敬；尊重e.g. I have the greatest respect for him.【联想】respectable adj.体面的；值得尊敬的e.g.He is a highly respectable man.respectful adj.表示敬意的；尊敬的e.g. We stood at a respectful distance.10.faithfully adv. in a way that you can rely on忠实地；忠诚地e.g. He has supported the Chinese football team faithfully for almost 20 years.She promised faithfully not to tell anyone my secret.【联想】faithful adj.忠实的；忠诚的e.g. I have been a faithful reader of Crazy English for many years.My faithful dog saved my life once.faith n.信任；相信e.g. We have lost faith in his promises.I have great faith in my country.11.in one’s opinion依某人的看法e.g. In my opinion, he is not the right person to give a speech.12.mess n. a dirty or untidy states; solid waste matter of an animal杂乱；粪便e.g. What a mess!The kids made a mess in the bedroom.Pet dogs have created a lot of mess on this street.【联想】messy adj.e.g. Her office was always messy.13.fur n. the skin of an animal used especially for making clothes（动物的）皮毛e.g. Some people hunted animals for their fur.14.result n. a thing that is caused or produced because of something else后果；结果e.g. The failure of the company was a result of he’s wrong decision.His idea was good but what he did led to a bad result.15.as a result因此；结果e.g. He made a big mistake and as a result he lost his job.16.bite v. used was teeth to cut into or through something咬e.g. The little boy was bitten by his neighbor’s dog.My mother asked me not to bite my nails.17.what’s more而且e.g. He is clever, and what’s more he is hard-working.18.extremely adv. to a very high degree极其；非常e.g. She found it extremely difficult to learn Maths well.It is extremely important to have security check before entering underground stations.【联想】extreme adj.极度的；极大的e.g. We are working under extreme pressure at the moment.The heat in the desert is extreme.19.unhappy adj. not happy; sad不快乐的；不幸福的；悲伤的e.g. He was unhappy because he failed in exam.He has an unhappy childhood.【联想】unhappiness n.忧愁；苦恼e.g. Who knows my unhappiness?unhappily adv.不高兴地e.g. He went away unhappily.【反义】happy adj.高兴的e.g. My parents are happy with my homework.20.clean out把（某物）内部彻底打扫干净e.g. I must clean the fish tank out.【记忆】clean up打扫（或清除）干净e.g. You should get cleaned up.21.right now立即；马上e.g. We should start work right now.【同义】immediately adv.立即；马上e.g. When he heard the news, he rushed out of the room immediately.at once立即；马上e.g. It’s 10 o’clock. You must set off at once.22.surprised adj. feeling are showing surprise惊讶的e.g. He looked very surprised when she saw him.They were surprised to find that Peter had stolen the money.【联想】surprise v.使…惊奇n.惊奇e.g. It surprises me that he has never been to Hong Kong.What a nice surprise!surprising adj.令人吃惊的e.g. It is not surprising that more and more people are pouring into Shanghai.【记忆】be surprised at想不到；吃惊于…e.g. I was surprised at how fast the boy ran.to one’s surprise是某人感到惊奇的是e.g. To my great surprise, Bill passed the English exam.23.shocked adj. surprised震惊的e.g. For a few seconds, we stood in shocked silence.【联想】shock n.令人震惊的事v.使震惊e.g. Seeing a mouse in the bedroom is really a shock to her.We were all shocked at the news o f his death.shocking adj.令人震惊的e.g. Nobody believed the shocking news.24.salary n. money that you receive for doing your job薪金；薪水e.g. She’s on a salary of 200,000 yuan a year.He has the highest salary among the three.【辨析】salary与wagesalary尤指按月发放的薪水；而wage常指按周领取的工钱。

2015英语专四词汇语法模拟题练习及答案解析(三)

2015英语专四词汇语法模拟题练习及答案解析（三）2015年英语专业英语四级考试已进入冲刺阶段，适当做些模拟练习题有助于同学们在考前着重复习自己的弱项，希望百度文库整理的2015英语专四词汇语法模拟题练习及答案解析能给同学们带来帮助。

8. From the top of the building, we can see the bridge____construction.A. byB. inC. underD. below9. “When did Gertrude finally get to the theatre?”“Just before the end of ____.”A. the act secondB. act secondC. Act TwoD. the act two10. Though he views himself as a realist, Michael says that his findings make him very ____about future.A. optimisticB. objectiveC. precautiousD. sympathetic11. “Have you flown very much?”“As a matter of fact, this trip is ____.”A. my firstB. the first to meC. the first one of mineD. my one to be the first12. In Boston, as in the rest of the United States, ____ schooling begins at age 5 and ends at 16.A. oblidgedB. compulsoryC. compellingD. forced13. “Let’s take a walk before we start to study.”“Oh, I think it’s ____ for walking.”A. much too hotB. very much hotC. too much heatD. very much heat14. China started its space industry only in recent years, and should ____ no time in catching up.A. delayB. lagC. lessenD. lose15. It’s quite late now and Mr. White____hasn’t left his office.A. stillB. alreadyC. sinceD. yet答案及解析：8. 答案 C【参考译文】从这座建筑物顶部，我们可以看到在建筑中的桥梁。

英语专业四级词汇与语法全真模拟练习三(1)_1

英语专业四级词汇与语法全真模拟练习三(1) A. take it out on B. take out it on C. take out on D. take on it with2. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that____.A. he catches coldB. he should catch coldC. he caught coldD. he be catching cold3. Our teacher recommended that we____as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.A. areB. shall beC. beD.were4. You ____business interfering with my affairs.A. have noneB. have noC. have none of theD. have nothinglike5. The new cut in interest rate____promote domestic investment.A. means toB. directs towardC. is meant toD. leads to6. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers ____to increase the sales of industrial products.A.have been usedB. will be usedC. is being usedD. has been used7. While being questioned on the court, the man denied ____ the old lady’s necklace.A. having takenB. takingC. to have takenD. to take8. Dr. Park was accused ____the patient with overdose of sleeping pills so that the patient’s life was terminated before the expected time.A.of providingB. with providingC. to have providedD. to provide9. By the end of next month we ____this assignment.A. will finishB. will be finishingC. will have finishedD. have finished10. We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours ____miracle.A.is workingB. worksC. will be workingD. worked11. It was dark in the cave so she ____a match.A. struckB. hitC. firedD. burned12. Mary will not be able to come to the birthday party as she is ____with a cold.A. laid outB. laid upC. laid byD. laid down13. She often says her greatest happiness ____serving the handicapped children.A.relies onB. consists inC. composes ofD. comprises in14. To make this ____clear we shall have to look closely into biology’s long history.A.distinctionB.indicationC.recognitionD. constitution15. Most importantly, such an experience helps ____ a heightened sensitivity to other cultures and will bring about a greaterappreciation of one’s own culture as well.A. coachB. forsakeC. fosterD.censor16. When Ann broke the dish she tried to put the ____ back together.A. fragmentsB. piecesC. bitsD. slices17. Jane tried to ____the doorman with money, but she failed.A. bribeB. corruptC. awardD. endow18. Classification is a useful____to the organization of knowledge in any field.A. meansB. approachC. modeD. manner19. The human race has already paid a heavy price for its slow____ to environmental threats.A. responseB. responsibilityC. resolutionD. resistance20. We have a high regard for Prof. Joseph because he always ____ his principles.A. lives onB. lives up toC. lives throughD. lives with21. My grandfather accidentally ____ fire to the house.A.putB. tookC.setD. got22. We enjoyed the holiday____the expense.A.exceptB. besidesC. in addition toD. except for23. If you want children to work hard you must ____theirinterests instead of their sense of duty.A. appeal toB. look intoC. give rise toD. go in for24. Basically a robot is a machine which moves, manipulates,joins or processes ____in the same way as human hand or arm.A. charactersB. componentsC.cataloguesD. collections25. Of course, talking about something which affects them personally is ____motivating for students.A. chieflyB. correctlyC. currentlyD. eminently试题答案与解析1. A) 【句意】白天的工作不顺心，回到家里拿老婆孩子出气，这是不公平的。

基础词汇单句语法填空练习3(无答案) 2022届高考英语一轮复习

高中基础词汇单句语法填空练习31. Mary preferred___________( America) country music, but now she likes____________(Britain).pop songs better.2.We______________ (China) should rely on ourselves to build our country.3.Are you familiar with this ________________ (Canada) pop singer?4.______________ (English) is a European country.5. Many _____________ (German) like to have sausages for dinner.6. Do you speak ___________ (France) or ____________ ( England) ?7. ___________ (Japanese) is located to the east of China.8. Most ____________ (India) families have more children than Chinese.9. We often have dinner at the____________ ( Italy) restaurant nearby.10. ____________ (Russia) isn’t used as widely as English.11. This is my ____________ (one) visit to China.12. When did you leave your ___________ school? (second)13. He lives on the ___________ (two) floor in this dormitory.14. I’ll pay a __________( three) visit to Beijing.15. Mary likes to go shopping at ___________ (five) Avenue.16. I still remember the party on my __________ (eight) birthday.17. Please tell me which is the way to ___________ (nine) Street?18. Could you tell me who is the ___________ (twelve) boy from the left in this photo?19. She lived on the _____________ (twenty) floor.20. It was my father’s ____________ (forty) birthday yesterday.21. My grandma started to learn English in her____________. (fifty)22. He preferred to learn foreign languages in his ____________ (twenty).23. We had a bird view from the ____________ (thirty-one) floor. How exciting!24. Charles was one of the most famous ___________(act) at his age.25.We should have more after-school ___________(act).26. At the ___________ (begin) of the 20th Century, a few auto-mobile were invented.27. How tall these _____________ (build) are!28.You should make a __________ (choose) right now.29.Nancy likes ___________ stamps and she has got many pretty___________.(collect )30.It snowed so heavily, a lot of ___________ (cycle) fell off their bicycles.31.It hard to make a__________ (decide) whether to do it or not.32.So many __________ (decorate)! You house looks nice.33.Many people are eager to see the Shanghai’s ___________ (develop).34.They were having a warm ___________ (discuss) at the moment.35.My father works as a ___________. He often says __________ a car is exciting.(drive)36.They ___________ (joy) a good time yesterday.37.Where is the __________ (enter)?38.Our _________ may be delayed. (fly)39.I have already received your_________ (invite)40.Edison was one of the greatest _________ in the world. He had about 1,000__________ in his life. (invent)41.__________ is power. (know)42.His job is to save people’s ____________ (life).43.After the earthquake, few people in this area stayed ___________ (life)44.There aren’t any___________ things on the moon.(live)45.Mark works as a ____________ (manage) in that restaurant.46.How can we _____________(memory) this difficult phrase?47.This bottle of juice is a ____________ (mix) of different kinds of fruits.48.May got hurt badly, she needs an _____________ (operate) at once.49.Tom often _____________ (organization) English Corner at school.50.Do you know the ____________ (own) of this cell phone?51.Xu Beihong was one of the most famous ________. He drew a lot of ________ ofhorses. (paint)52.Many ___________ (pass) had to stay in the railway stations because of the heavysnow.53.They enjoyed every _____________ (perform) for the gala.54.We should do our best to fight against ___________ (pollute).55.When did the bank __________ ( rob) happen?56.Please fasten your _________ (save) belt.57.Is this house for __________ (sell)?58.As the famous English __________ (say) goes, “ No pains, no gains” ___________ (serve) are developing fast in China these years.60.We’d better make out the ____________ (solve) as soon as possible.61.We listened to Mr. Smith’s ___________ attentively. (speak)62.Peter got great ____________ (succeed).63.I’ll give you some ___________ (suggest).64.A lot of ____________ (teach) will be sent to Yunnan next year.65.A large number of ___________ (visit ) come to China each year.66.Her job is to be a ___________ (wait).67.What’s the ____________ (weigh) of this parcel?68.Who was the ___________ (win) of that tennis match?69.Mrs Wood was a famous __________ and she was good at ___________ novels.(write)70.Mary is playing the piano _____________ (beautiful).71.How ____________ (bright) the sun is shining!72.We should read the passage ___________ (care).73.We can drive cars at a ___________( certainly) age.74.I can’t see it ___________ (clear).75.This problem is __________ than that one. I can __________ work it out (easy).76.He can speak_____________ English and French.( fluently)77.Spring is coming, the wind is blowing ____________ (gentle).78.She ate the loaf of bread ___________ (hungry)79.We live a __________ life. We sing and dance___________ (happy).80.It was snowing ___________ (heavy) outside.81.__________ we can win that game. (possible).82.Don’t speak ____________ (loud) in public. It’s impolite.83.I was _________ enough to win the first place. __________, I got the first prize.(luck)84.This story is __________ (main) about two honest children.85.She ___________ (probable) could win the prize.86.You should learn to use this dish-washer ____________ (proper).87.It moves much more___________ (quick).88.Some students were reading ____________ (quiet) at the moment.89.I felt _________ (real) sorry about the earthquake.90.How have you been ____________ (recent ).91.He felt __________ than yesterday, he is __________ looking at his friend.(sad)92.They arrived at the airport___________ (safe).93.She is ____________ (serious) ill these days.94.He walk ____________ (slow) because of his illness.95.English is ____________ (wide) used in the world.97. He can play the violin __________ (wonderful).98. Though he is over eighty, he is still __________ (act ) in sports.99. We should respect the ____________(age)100. It was really ____________(amaze) news.101. Do you often go to the ______________ (amuse) park?102. She listened to her teacher ____________ (attend).103. These paintings are all ____________ (attract).104. That __________ film nearly made me fall asleep.(bore)105. Many bank clerks are doing their jobs _________. My father is going on a ________ trip. (busy)106. We should _________ for our earth. She looked __________ at Tom’s reporter. (careful)107. The weather here is ___________ (change).108. It is called a ___________ (chemistry) change.109. It is __________ (cloud) today.110. Ninth Avenue is ____________ (crowd) with foreign friends.111. China ___________ (day) is a well-known all over the world.112. It’s ____________ (danger) to play football in the street.113. His ____________(dead) made us sad.114. Could you tell the ____________ (different) between these two words?115. He is always strong when he meets with ____________ (difficult).116. __________ is the most important in our life. Don’t be ________ if you want tomake friends with others. (honest)117. His parents pay for his _____________ (education) expenses.118. ___________ (electric) is useful power.119. What a great _________ (enjoy) it is! We __________ (joy) every minute of that concert.120. Is this pair of shoes more____________（expense）than that one?121. Would you like some more cookies? No, thanks. I am ___________ (fill). 122. You should __________ your parents’ advice.(following)123. Don’t __________ others.(foolish)124. Many __________ (foreign) choose to live in Shanghai these years.125. My grandpa is about ninety and he is really _________ (forget).126. The weather is __________ cold and everything is _________ (freeze).127. He is _____________ (friend) to his colleagues.128. He was ___________ (frighten) by the bad news.129. She looks ___________ (fun) in that dress.130. What great __________ it is to play volleyball at the beach.131. The earthquake made thousands of people ___________ (home).132. Computers are ___________ (help) machines.133. I think ___________ (healthy) is the most important in our life.134. Don’t have too much ____________ (health) food.135. You look taller and ___________ (health) than before.136. Air pollution is ___________ (harm) to us very much.137. What’s the ___________ (high) of that building？138. There are a lot of ___________ (history) interests in this city.139. Is it a __________ (gold) pen?140. Do you realize the ____________ (important) of learning English?141. He is ____________ (interest) in making films.142. Thank you for your ____________ (kind).143. What’s the __________ of this stick? (long)144. Yangtze River is the ___________ river in China. (long)145. There are no ________ (live) things on the moon. How many people stay_________ (live) after the earthquake?146. She looks ___________ (love) and healthy.147. ____________ (luck) , I got the first place in the competition.148. Our government sent several _____________ (medicine) teams to the destroyed district.149. What’s Mary’s ___________ (nation)?150. Don’t make any _________ (noisy) in the library. Keep quiet.151. What ___________ (please) weather it is!152. The earthquake is so ____________ (power) that thousands of people lost their lives.153. Yao Min is a ______________ (professor) basketball player.154. It is a ___________ (rain) day.155. He tried to _________ the victims. They took the boy to the hospital __________ (safe).156. It was ___________ (snow) yesterday.157. It is ___________ (sun) today.158. He was so ____________ (surprise) to know that his daughter stayed alive. 159. He was ___________ (thank) to the little girl over and over.160. He prefers ____________ (west) food.161. It is ___________ (wind) today.162. It is a ___________ (wisdom ) choice.163. It is a ___________ (wood) bridge.164. What a _________ (wonder) film it is!165. May is ___________ (worry) about her mother’s illness.166. Some ____________ (art) donated their paintings to the poor.167. Madam Curie was a famous ____________ (chemistry)168. Many __________ (city) donated money to the earthquake districts.169. He works as an ___________ (engine).170. A lot of ____________ (firefighter) tried their best to save the victims.171. Though Aunt Lee is only 30, she is so _____________ (forget).172. There are some ___________ (knife) on the shelf.173. Ms Wang is a __________ (library)174. His job is to save people’s ___________ (life).175. Many ____________ (science) say it is the strongest earthquake. 176. How many ___________ (people) ____________ (die) in this disaster? 177. We’d like to go ___________ (sight) next week.178. Who will give you the ___________ (speak) on ancient animals? 179. Lots of __________ (tour) went to Beijing last week.180. How many _________ (visit) have been here up till now?181. They are _________ (woman) __________ (teach).182. His handwriting is much __________ (good) than yours.183. She dances ___________ (well) in her class.184. We should __________ (cycle) these plastic bottles.185. The ground was ___________ (cover ) with snow.186. The voice has ___________ (appear).187. __________ is the most important in our life.(honest)188. I have only been to Beijing _________ (one).189. When did you leave your_________ (second) school?。

公共英语三级PETS3最新语法与词汇练习

公共英语三级PETS3最新语法与词汇练习公共英语三级（PETS3）最新语法与词汇练习汇总为了大家更好地通关公共英语三级，yjbys网店铺为大家提供了PETS3最新词汇与语法解析，供大家参考。

1. Since everyone would like to find an apartment near the university, there are very few _____ apartments in the area.A. freeB. vacantC. emptyD. reserved答案： B解析：由于每一个人都想在大学附近找一个公寓，所以附近几乎没有什么空的公寓了。

注意B项和C项的区别：vacant 侧重没有住人，空的人，empty 侧重没有东西，空的物。

2、 They try to ____ a new dictionary every other year.A. bring outB. bring upC. bring aboutD. bring on答案： A解析：他们试图每两年出版一本新词典。

bring out 出版，取出来;bring up 教育，提出(供讨论);bring about 带来，使(船)掉过头来;bring on 拿来，带来，取来。

3. I agree with him _____, but not entirely.A. until a certain pointB. to some pointC. to some extentD. until a certain extent答案： C解析：一定程度上我同意他的意见，但不全是这样;to some extent 在某种程度上，在这里相当于to some degree。

4. This hotel _____ $55 for a single room with bath.A. claimsB. demandsC. pricesD. charges答案： D解析：claim 声称，主张;demand 要求，需要;price价格，代价;charge 收费;注意C项是名词，显然不对，这里需要谓语动词;带浴室的单间旅馆收费55元。

英语词汇语法专题练习

英语词组专题练习一、break 词组1. The little boy broke ______ from his mother and ran away.2. The car broke ______ and they had to walk back home.3. Don’t break ______ when others are speaking.4. They broke _____ the house and took the necklace away.5. A quarrel broke _____ between them.二、call 词组：1. We called _____ Mike's house yesterday.2. All ships sailing on the oceans call _____ help by radio in English.3. I'll call _____ my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.4. Let's call _____ a doctor for the little girl.5. Many of these songs called _____ the workers to take up the struggle.6. I shall call _____ him tomorrow.7. I heard somebody calling _____ to me from downstairs.8. Call me _____ tomorrow; my number is 536291.9. Your letter calls _____ the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.三、 come 词组1. I came _____ him first in Beijing.2. Come _____, try it again.3. I'll help you too if any beast comes _____ you.4. Now, to come _____ to what I was saying a moment ago.5. It is impossible for a dead animal to come _____.6. The airplane came _____ in that field.7. Lei Feng came _____ a poor peasant's family.8. How long is it since the electronic computer came _____ use?9. The trees turn green and flowers come _____.10. This magazine comes _____ once a month.11. Someday you'll come _____ know the mistakes you have made.12. A child came _____ to me and showed me the way.13. Searching through the drawer, I came _____ the letter I'd been looking for.四、do 词组1.Truth to tell, I don't know how to do _____ him.2. I'll have nothing to do _____ him from now on.3. What did you do that camera you found?4. The poisonous waste may do great _____ to the things around us.5. I think I can do _____ in English this year than last year.6. Liszt said, "You've done _____, but I can see you truly sorry about it."7. I'm going to do my _____ this year.8. I was only trying to do a good _____.五、 get 词组1. How are you getting _____ _____ your English?2. He got the book _____ from her.3. The bank robbers used a stolen car to get _____.4. When did you get _____ from the countryside?5. Have you got _____ the book you lent him?6. "Get _____ on your knees," said the Genie, "for I am going to kill you."7. The dust has got _____ my eye.8. This mistake may get him _____ difficulties.9. Before I could get _____ a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits, ...10. If you knocks into someone, or get _____ his way, you says, "Excuse me." or "I'm sorry."11. When you are in London, you might get _____ _____ _____ a friend of mine.12. The conductor got _____ and checked the rails.13. She got _____ her bicycle and cycled off.14. You work too hard! You should get _____ a bit more.15. If you don't want to go, I suppose I can get _____ _____ the ticket.16. We all try to get _____ at least once a year at Christmas time.17. It took us only four minutes to get _____ the Customs(海关).六、give 词组1. In those days, he used to give _____ a part of his income to help his friend.2. Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give _____.3. If they are burned, they give _____ poisonous gases.4. When they made ready to climb the next ridge（山脊），they found that their oxygen had given ______.5. Both the man and horse gave _____ after the long ride.6. All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given _____ and the search stopped.7. Mary had to give _____ her job after her marriage.8. 举行音乐会9. 演讲，做报告10. 给...上课11. 给某人关于... 的忠告七、 go 词组1. Please don't go _____ _____ it till you've seen me again.2. He has been in this class only a few weeks and he is already going _____.3. Many years have gone _____ since we first met.4. The parade （游行）went _____ us.5. The crocodile went _____ under the water.6. Let's go _____ by the lift (elevator).7. The war went _____ until 1918.8. If you never read the newspapers, you'll never know what's going ______ in the world.9. After he had given an account （说明）of the difficulties he went _____ to suggest ways of overcoming them.10. They went _____ _____ their open-air performance in spite of the rain.11. Put more wood on the fire, otherwise it will go _____.12. The mechanic（技师）went _____ the engine but found nothing wrong.13. They went _____ their lessons together at night.14. The bullet（子弹）went _____ the wall.15. The police went _____ very room of the building.16. 去钓鱼17. 去买东西18. 去游泳19. 回家20. 出去散步21. 入睡22. 全力以赴23. 上大学24. 去医院25. 上学26. 上床睡觉27. 去电影院看电影八、 have 词组1. Class is over. let's have _____ _____ （休息一下）.2. I've got _____ _____（咳嗽）.3. Dad and I had _____ _____ _____ _____ （对...笑了一个够）that.4. They are having _____ _____ _____（玩得高兴）.5. He stopped to have _____ _____（看了一看）.6. We are going to have _____ ______ _____ ______（举行一场乒乓球比赛）tomorrow afternoon.7. Are we going to have _____ _____ （开会）this week?8. Here is a tree. Let me have ______ ______（休息）?9. Are you going to have _____ _____（游泳）？10. We'll have _____ _____（进行测验）tomorrow?11. Where is Peter? I want to have a _____ _____ _____（跟他说句话）him.12. Does she have _____ （吃午饭）at home.13. Then it has _____ _____ _____ _____（没有别的选择）lie down and sleep.14. He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have _____ _____（根本不理睬）it.15. We have _____ _____（上四节课）in the morning and two in the afternoon.16. Most of his questions have _____ _____ ______ _____（与...无关）his lessons.17. I noticed that he had _____ （穿着）bedroom slippers.18. Please come here and have _____ _____（坐我的座）, Granny.19. He hasn't had _____ _____（吃药）.20. At three fifty in the afternoon we have _____（进行体育运动）.九、keep 词组1. I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me _____.2. Every week there was a rebellion somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept _____ hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.3. While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept _____ _____ by telephone _____ his companion and with the earth.4. He kept _____ telling us the same story over and over.5. You may depend _____ his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps _____ _____.6. Danger! Keep ______!7. Will this overcoat keep the rain _____?8. It is also bad manners to keep _____ when the teacher asks you a question.9. The rain kept _____ all night.10. I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep _____ the good work.11. The good news keeps our spirits _____.12. He walked so fast that I could hardly keep _____ _____ him.13. Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep _____.十、 look 词组：1. The boy is old enough to look _____ himself.2. He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking _____ the city.3. We are looking _____ _____ hearing from you soon.4. Join us. Don't just look _____.5. They all looked _____ him _____ a member of their family.6. Look _____! There is danger ahead.7. I shall look _____ that I don't trust him again.8. He looked _____ his notes before writing the report.9. Look _____ these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.10. I must look _____ the time of your train.11. A fox came to the tree and looked _____ at the cock.十一、make 词组：1. Bamboo is also made _____ paper.2. Our desks and chairs are made _____ wood.3. The paper for books and newspapers also is made _____ wood.4. This engine is made _____ _____ 490 parts.5. The actor made himself _____ for the part of an old man.6. These days many girls make _____ when they are still quite young.7. She made _____ a good lunch from bits and pieces.8. There isn't any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her _____.9. Hard work can often make _____ for lack of intelligence.10. Everyone should make _____ _____ _____ time.11. But wait till you see what we'll make for you _____ your own measure.12. I have made _____ _____ _____, and nothing you say will change it.13. They made _____ _____ my mistakes when I tried to speak English.十二、put 词组：1. We put _____ the tools before we leave the workshop.2. All the medical workers in the region helped to put _____ the influenza epidemic（流感）.3. Never put _____ until tomorrow what you can do today.4. We are putting the play _____ again next week owing to（由于）its success.5. The fire man soon put the fire _____.6. The doctor told me to put _____ my tongue.7. It's time that we put _____ the Christmas decorations（装饰物）in the living room.8. Drop your weapons and put your hands _____.9. Another supermarket has been put _____ near our house.10. I can't put _____ _____ a lot of noisy people when I am working.11. 使进入，输入12. 全神贯注于...之中十三、 set 词组：1. As soon as she arrived, she set _____ tidying up （整理，收拾）the room.2. They've set _____ on a trip round the world.3. Together the four men set _____ to look for the lost animal.4. He set _____ to write a history of civilization（文明）.5. We'll certainly set_____ a complete modern industrial system.6. A few scarecrows（稻草人）were set _____ in the field.7. Let's set _____ the tent first, and build the fire later.8. 放火9. 释放某人10. 给某人树立榜样十四、 turn 词组：1. Those who were once for him have turned _____ him.2. Turn _____ everything captured（缴获的）.3. I'm going to turn my garage _____ a playroom for the children.4. Be sure to turn _____ the lights when you leave the room.5. Shall I turn _____ the bath water for you?6. He turned the meat _____ in the pan（平底锅）.7. They always turn _____ me when they are in trouble.8. His attention turned _____ the pretty young girl.9. Turn the radio _____ a little. I can scarcely hear the program.10. He turned the coat collar（衣领）_____ because of the wind.11. Something will turn _____ to get you out of the difficulty.十五、 take 词组：1. Mr. Pier has taken his son _____ from the boarding-school（寄宿学校）.2. The baby was playing with a needle, so I took it _____ from her.3. He would neither apologize nor take _____ what he had said.4. I took the book _____ to the library yesterday.5. The rain has stopped. You may take _____ your umbrella.6. The motorist's name and address were taken _____ by the policeman.7. He took _____ his glasses and wiped them again, outside and in.8. The crew（全体船员，乘员）of the tanker were taken _____ by helicopter（直升飞机）.9. A helicopter is able to take _____ and land straight up and down.10. The dentist is going to take this tooth _____.11. The weather is perfect for taking the children _____ for a walk.12. The accident took _____ only a block from his room.13. The concert takes _____ next Friday.14. He has taken _____ photography as a hobby.15. Music takes _____ more than thirty percent of the broadcasting programmers.16. The wardrobe（衣柜）took _____ too much room.17. 看一看18.给某人捎个信19.坐下20.瞄准21.积极参加22.照顾,保管23.不辞劳苦地做某事24.握住,抓住25.别着急, 别紧张26.呈现新面貌27.坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务28.给某人量体温29.依次,轮流30.拍照31.以...自豪32.错拿某物,错认某人33.认为当然34.代替35.支持36.坐这个座位。

英语专业四级词汇与语法模拟练习

• 2. C) 【句意】由于长时间无雨，田野变得十分干燥。 • 【难点】该句的前半部分是There be结构，完成式独立结构形式，这与时间状语for a long time相吻合。
• 3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished. • A. had they been done • B. they had been done • C. having been done • D. they were done
• • • • •
2.____for a long tim up. A. There has been no rain B. Having no rain C. There having been no rain D. There being no rain
• 10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday. • A. breaking • B. having been broken • C. break • D. be breaking • 10. A) 【句意】那个男孩承认在昨天踢足球的时候打破了窗子。 • 【难点】admit to中的to是介词，后接名词或动名词。
• 16. George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout for drugdealers. • A. illegal • B. lawful • C. faithful • D. peaceful • 16. A) 【句意】很小的时候，乔治被介绍参与了非法活动，他受雇为毒贩子放哨。 • 【难点】illegal 意为“不合法的，非法的”； lawful 意为“依法的，守定的”；faithful意为 “忠实的，守信的”；peaceful 意为“平静的；安宁的”。

英语8下词汇语法填空(三)

新目标八年级下英语期末词汇运用和语法填空专项练习(三)A一、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

1．Unluckily, Tom fell ________ the dog and broke his front teeth.2．Many people have ________ the top of Qomolangma so far.3．We know an adult panda ________ many times more than a baby.4．Which country has a ________ population, China or the United States?5．—Hi, Jack! Hurry up!—A minute, please. Let me find ________ safe that I can leave my bike.二、单词拼写根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

每空限填一词。

Let's talk about pen friends. Have you 6________(曾经) had a pen friend? Many people make friends by writing letters. One 7________(方面；方式) to find a pen friend is to join a club. 8________(国际的；世界的) Pen Friends started in 1967 and has over 300，000 9________(成员；会员) in different countries. The 10________(最年轻的) member is eight years old, and their oldest member is over 11________(八十). Some people write to find out about life in another country. Others 12________(想要) to practice their foreign languages or share their 13________(自己的) hobbies. Stamp collectors, for example, write to people in different countries so that they can collect the 14________(邮票) on the letters they receive. Most people just enjoy making friends, and they 15________(邀请) their pen friends to visit them.三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

公共英语考试二级词汇和语法专项练习(3)

1.The assistant charged me 100 dollars for the blouse，but my mum________only50 dollars.A.boughtB.toldC.offeredD.asked2.It is said that her dream of becoming a famous singer________at last.A.turned trueB.realizedC.livedD.came true3.The________from the top of the building is amazing.A.sceneB.sceneryC.sightD.view4.Xiao Li is chosen to________our city to take part in the country sports meeting.He is likely to get a good score.A.representB.presentC.leaveD.attend5.It’s now quite common________for married women not to take their husband’s second name.A.wayB.practiceC.customD.methodually banks require credit card applicants to have an ID card anda(n)________income.monB.ordinaryualD.regular7.It is reported that heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is not necessarily cause and________.A.effectB.affectC.affectionD.infect8.—My stomach________a lot.I guess that’s because I didn’t eat my breakfast.—It won’t________you if you miss breakfast for once.A.hurts;hurtB.harms;hurtC.injures;harmD.wounds;injure9.I think fireworks________the beauty of the festival night.A.added upB.adding upC.added up toD.added to10.Since there are all kinds of cameras here，which do you________I take?A.hopeB.believeC.thinkD.suggest11.Several strong winds may________into a hurricane when the suitable temperature is met.bineB.uniteC.mixD.connect12.—Were you angry with your husband?—Well，yes，________.But it didn’t matter really.A.sort ofB.of a sortC.some sorts ofD.all sorts of13.Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard—________，you failed.A.in the endB.after allC.in other wordsD.at the same time14.The teenager seemed to be a good driver;________，I didn’t dare to travel in his car.A.thereforeB.soC.even thoughD.even so15.—What are you going to do this afternoon?—I’m going to the cinema with some friends.The film________quite early，so we________to the bookstore after that.A.finished;are goingB.finished;goC.finishes;are goingD.finishes;go1.C 卖方要价多少用charge，买方出价多少用offer。

全新版大学英语3词汇语法练习(1-4单元)

V o c a b u l a r y a n d S t r u c t u r e(20M i n u t e s)(Units 1-4)Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences below. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1.As people’s living standards improve, the health and beauty business is ____ withmore sophisticated products than ever before.A.astonishingB. flourishingC. exaggeratingD. diminishing2.The ______ of older persons is relatively low in developing countries, but it isgrowing much faster than in the west.A.additionB. majorityC. percentageD. statistic3.Makers of consumer electronics will pay for environmental sanitation services tocollect and ____ used refrigerators, computers and televisions under the new rules.A.dischargeB. distributeC. dispose ofD. deal with4.As some of the rules concerning foreign trade ran contrary to the principles ofthe WTO, the government decided to ____ them as soon as possible.A.abolishB. accomplishC. distinguishD. establish5.As the semester is drawing to an end, the student union is calling on its youth to____ the temptation to cheat on exams.A.refuseB. rejectC. resistD. resolve6.In the last few years, the Internet and the World Wide Web have become _____words; almost everyone has heard of them.A.FamilyB. homeC. houseD. household7.Vicki never worried or hesitated about anything, she just ______ it and almostalways got whatever she wanted.A.went byB. went forC. went overD. went with8.The reason 800 million people go hungry today is not that there isn’t enoughfood in the world, _______ that these people cannot get the food anyway.A.butB. despiteC. evenD. except9.As she matured as an artist, she ______ realize that “all artists are a product oftheir culture.e toB. kept toC. took toD. went to10.My son failed to come back home last night. This morning the police came to ourhouse and ______ the worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocatedB. confirmedB.insured D. promised11.Because of the mad cow disease, The European Union _______ a worldwide banon British beef and beef product exports.A.challengedB. chargedC. forgedD. imposed12.The exhibition at the Shanghai Science and Technology Center ______ suchendangered animals as the giant panda and the Siberian tiger and describes the work being done to protect them.A.detectsB. exploitsC. featuresD. demonstrates13.A computer file is a collection of _____ data, used to organize the shortage andprocessing of data by computer.A.electricalB. artificialC. electronicD. genuine14.To protect the environment, scientists and engineers are researching ways to_______ electricity more cheaply from such renewable energy sources as the wind and the sun.A.generateB. manufactureC. constructD. transform15.In social dancing, the participants dance for their own pleasure rather than forthe ________ of an audience.A.appreciationB. entertainmentC. leisureD. temptation16.Wireless waste from cell phones, pocket PCs, and music players ________ specialproblems because they have toxic chemicals in batteries and other components.A.exposeB. commitC. poseD. transport17.Scientists have discovered many planets orbiting distant stars, all are _______ tolife.A.unlikelyB. unfriendlyC. forbiddenD. vulnerable18.A healthy and better-educated new generation is a ________ for sustainableeconomic and social development of all countries.A.guaranteeB. securityC. demandD. target19.Parks and open spaces are essential to the quality of life in dense ______ areassuch as New York city.A.agriculturalB. ruralC. suburbanD. urban20.My trip to the small village under the control of the enemy fire was full of delaysand difficulties, but I eventually ________.A.got byB. turned it overC. hit the sackD. made it21.For traditional Chinese painters, fame and fortune come late, and it is _____ forartists to hold their first exhibition when they are over seventy years old.A.hardly commonB. less frequentC. not unheard ofD. just usual22.A remote-controlled bomb exploded outside a hotel near the town squareyesterday, _______ at least 12 people.A.having been injuredB. having injuredC. injuredD. injuring23.When energy is converted from one form to another, some energy is always lostas heat. _________, no energy is over 100% efficient.A.In other termsB. In other wordsC. In another wayD. In some way24.While freshmen are considered part of the academic elite, some of them appearto lack common sense _______ following traffic regulations.ing toB. when coming toC when it comes to D. when they come to25.A man who is good enough to shed his blood for his country is good enough_______ a good deal afterwards.A.being givenB. been givenC. givenD. to be given26.NASA’s Mars program was set back when two spacecraft failed up reaching Mars,one ______ up in the planet’s atmosphere and the other _________ after a software failure.A.burned; disappearedB. burned; disappearingC. burning; disappearingD. burning; disappeared27.After a very busy schedule in the past two months, Kenneth plans to take things_______ for a while.A.at easeB. easilyC. easyD. with ease28.I just wonder if _______ ever _______ that you could have your own enterpriseand run it yourself when you were still a student.A.it … occurredB. you … occurred to itC. it … occurred to youD. you … occurred29.Bicycle riders want the city government to set aside special lanes for bicycles onsome of the main streets, but though they have got some supporters, _________ likes the idea.A.everyoneB. not everyoneC. no oneD. someone30.It can be said without exaggeration that no part of the United States is not easilyaccessible by car, by train, or by air, and _______ by all of the three of them.A.More often thanB. more often than notC. no more often thanD. less often thanKey to Vocabulary and Structure (20 Minutes)(Units 1-4,Book 3)1.B2. C3. C4. A5. C6. D7. B8. A9. A 10. B11.D 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. D21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D26. C 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. B。

牛津译林版九年级上册英语Unit 3 Teenage problems 词汇与语法基础训练

本文由一线教师精心整理/word可编辑Unit 3 Teenage problems知识精讲一、必背词汇silence n.安静，寂静；沉默worry n.担心；令人担忧的事dictionary n.字典solve v.解决；解答reply n.答复，回答agreement n. 同意，一致chemistry n.化学bookworm n.书虫，书schoolwork n.课业progress n.进展，进步aloud adv.大声地；出声地pronounce v. 发音correctly adv.正确地pronunciation n.发音mention v.提及；说起stress n. 精神压力，紧张unhappy adj. 不快乐的，不满的二、重点词汇1. silence n.1). a period without any sound; complete quiet宁静；寂静例句：A loud crash of thunder broke the silence of the night.一声炸雷打破了夜晚的宁静。

2). a state of not speaking or writing or making a noise无声；沉默；缄默例句：Their mother's angry words reduced the children to silence.母亲生气的训斥让孩子们都默不作声了。

2. solve v.to find an answer to a problem思索，思考例句：to solve a problem 解决问题to solve a mystery/puzzle 揭开秘密／谜底3. aloud adv.in a voice loud enough to be heard大声地；出声地例句：He read her letter aloud to the rest of the family.他把她的信大声读给家人听。

Unit3单词语法和句型转换练习人教版七年级英语下册

七年级U3单词、语法和句型转换一、单词拼写（词汇运用）1．My (梦想) is to have a new bike.2．I don't think the story is (真实的).3．— How old is your grandmother? — She's (七十) years old.4．They often go to school by (小船).5．You can't swim in the (河).6．I have (许多的) friends here.7．Don't (离开) before I e back.8．(像) my mother, I also like red and green.9．Today I'm not free. I'm(恐怕) I can't go to your party, Molly.10．— How old is Jill? — She's three(岁) old.11．It's takes 15 (分钟) from my home to the library by bus.12．Here is a(n) (新的) bike for your birthday.13．(每个) student in my class likes Miss Li.14．My father goes to work by (地铁) every day.15．You can (骑)this horse (马). It's not too big for you.16．It takes（他）20 minutes to do his homework.17．How（远）does she live?18．He usually（开车）to work at 7:00 in the morning.二、语法填空19．I can meet some (village) on the way home.20．It usually takes 10 minutes (walk) from the classroom to the library. 21．The old woman (cross) the road with the help of a student.22．How long (do) it take you to school on weekdays?23．—Does it take you long(get) home on foot?—Yes. It (take) me one hour.24．It's fun to go on a ropeway (cross) the river.25．He usually walks (quick) and I can't keep up with him.26．It is my dream (be) a musician.27．There (be) an eraser and some pencils in the pencil box.28．There are two (hundred) students in the playground.29．In the picture you can see four old (bus)．阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

成人英语三级考试词汇语法备考练习题及答案

成人英语三级考试词汇语法备考练习题及答案成人英语三级考试词汇语法备考练习题及答案少而好学，如日出之阳;壮而好学，如日中之光;志而好学，如炳烛之光。

以下是店铺为大搜索整理的成人英语三级考试词汇语法备考练习题及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!1. ——Shall we go out for a walk?—— Sorry. This is not the right ___ to invite me. I am too tired to walk.A. momentB. situationC. placeD. chance2. The young man made a ______ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.A. predictionB. promiseC. planD. contribution3. The performance ______ nearly three hours，but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted4. The fact that she never apologized ______ a lot about what kind of person she is.A. saysB. talksC. appearsD. declares5. Einstein liked Bose's paper so much that he ___ his own work and translated it into German.A. gave offB. turned downC. took overD. set aside6. —— Let's go for a walk in the garden.—— _______，but I need to do the washing-up.A. No，thank youB. That's rightC. Good ideaD. Not at all7. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we___ fine.A. look outB. stay upC. carry onD. get along8. Don't put the chair too close to the stove. Dry wood ______ fire easily，you know.A. lightsB. burnsC. makesD. catches9. We both strongly ______ your going to Iraq at this time of the war. It's not a wise decision.A. enjoyB. opposeC. appreciateD. insist10. The old man，_______ abroad for twenty years，is on the way back to his motherland.A. to workB. workingC. having workedD. to have worked11. ——Do you mind if I open the window?—— _______ I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not.B. I'd rather you didn't.C. Go ahead.D. Why not?12. When they had finished playing，the children were made to ________ all the toys they had taken out.A. put awayB. put offC. put upD. put out13._______ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.A. IfB. WhenC. ThatD. Because14. The boys and the girls are playing on the _______of the beach.A. sandB. sandsC. sanderD. sandy15. ——This is my new dog. His name is Wisdom.—— That's interesting. Why ________ did you give him such a name?A. in the earthB. on earthC. in worldD. on the world16. ——Have you _______ Mr. Smith?——Yes，I have __________ his office.A. called on，called atB. called at，called onC. called in，called onD. called on，called for17. ——Which one can I take?——You can take _______ of them. I'll keep none.A. bothB. anyC. eitherD. all18. I would like a job which pays more，but _______ I enjoythe work I am doing at the moment.A. in other wordsB. on the other handC. for one thingD. asa matter of fact19. The man insisted ______ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in finding20. The _________ house smells as if it hasn't been lived for years.A. little white woodenB. little wooden whiteC. white wooden littleD. wooden white little21.A man cannot smile like a child，_____a child smiles with his eyes，while a man smiles with his lips alone.A. soB. butC. andD. for22.____ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A. An; theB. The; theC. An; /D. The; /23. —— When did you last hear ______ Jay?—— He phoned me this morning，and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet.A. of， toB. about， withC. from， withD. from， on24. Ten years ago the population of our village was that of theirs.A. as twice large asB. twice as large asC. twice as much asD. as twice much as25.Although badly hurt in the accident，the driver was _____ able to make a phone call.A. stillB. evenC. alsoD. ever26. Make sure you've got the passports and tickets and _____ before you leave.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing27. —— Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—— Yes，since she ____ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined28. ——Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?—— Terry?Never!She___ tents and fresh air!A. has hatedB. hatedC. will hateD. hates29. Teenagers their health because they play computer games too much.A. have damagedB. are damagingC. damagedD. will damage30. ____ in the fields on a March afternoon，he could feel the warmth of spring.A. To walk.B. WalkingC. WalkedD. Having walked31. _____ the project as planned，we'll have to work two more hours a day.A. CompletingB. CompleteC. CompletedD. To complete32. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don't think we ______ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed33. They will fly to Washington， they plan to stay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when34. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors，_____ are beyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that35. The news _____ our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterday's newspaper.A. whichB. whetherC. whatD. that36. We'll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____ it rains orit's very cold.A. sinceB. ifC. unlessD. until37. I haven't seen Ann for ____ long that I’ve forgotten what she looks like.A. suchB. veryC. soD. too38. Only when I left my parents for Italy how much I loved them.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize39. The artist was born poor， poor he remained all his life.A. andB. orC. butD. so40. ——I have some big news for you. You've been accepted as a member of our club.----_______ That’s great!A. Have I ?B. Pardon?C. Congratulations!D. Good idea!答案：1-5 ABDAD 6-10 CDDBC 11-15 BACBB 16-20 ADBCA21-25 DCDBA 26-30 CDDBB 31-35 DBABD 36-40 CCDAA【成人英语三级考试词汇语法备考练习题及答案】。

成人学位英语词汇语法考试练习题 (3)

学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习1．Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ________ having a holiday abroad. A．had he consideredB．he had consideredC．he consideredD．did he considerD【答案】D【详解】考查not until倒装句的用法。

句意：直到三年前他教学退休后他才考虑出国度假。

not until引起的时间状语置于句首时，主句应该部分倒装，从句的语序不变。

在本题中，时态是一般过去时，he retired …ago 是从句不用倒装，主句的正常语序是he considered having a holiday abroad，改成倒装则是did he consider having a holiday abroad，故选D。

【点睛】当Not until 位于句首时，句子要倒装。

其结构为：Not until+从句/表示时间的词+助动词+主语+谓语。

如：Not until the teacher in did the students stop talking.直到老师进来学生们才停止说话。

2．As is reported, many a military medical worker _______ in Wuhan to help fight the deadly epidemic.A．has been stationedB．has stationedC．have stationedD．have been stationedA【答案】A【详解】考查主谓一致和时态语态。

句意：正如报道的那样，为了抗击这场致命的流行病，很多部队医疗工作者已经被派驻扎在武汉。

结合语境判断为现在完成时，“many a+单数可数名词”作主语，谓语用单数, worker和station(派……驻扎)是被动关系，故用现在完成时的被动语态，主语是单数，故用has been stationed，故选A项。

外研版八年级英语上册module3词汇语法练习

一．单项选择1.—What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?【2012 重庆】—Oh! It’s one of _______ films I’ve ever seen.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting2. There isn’t an airport near where I live. The ______ one is about 90 miles away.【2013 江苏】A. busiestB. farthestC. newestD. nearest3. —Which of these radios sounds ________?—The smallest one.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best4. The seats in the middle of the cinema are ________ of all.A. betterB. goodC. the bestD. worse5. My father told me a story last night. It is ________ one I’ve ever heard.A. the funniestB. funniestC. funnierD. the funnier6. Hainan is a very large island. It’s the second ________ island in China.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. most larger7. Of all the students in the class, Lucy writes _________.A. very carefullyB. the carefullyC. more carefullyD. most carefully8. Mr. Han is one of _________ teachers in our school.A. the more famousB. the most famousC. much famousD. most famous9.This coat _______ a lot of money.A. spendsB. costsC. paysD. takes10. Ted’s house is ________ to the school, so he won’t be late.A. modernB. closeC. farD. long二．根据汉语意思完成句子11. 汤姆家靠近学校。

学位英语词汇语法练习题及答案解析 (3)

学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习一、选择题1．Contrary to popular belief, the ants, hardworking ________ they are, have their time for play. A．becauseB．whileC．asD．whereC【答案】C【详解】考查连词。

句意：与人们普遍认为的相反，尽管蚂蚁很勤劳，但它们也有玩耍的时间。

文中含有一个让步状语从句，并且使用了倒装，as 引导让步状语从句，句子要倒装，while不能用倒装，故选C。

2．The popular belief has been challenged after a recent research ________ cartilage(软骨) in human joints can’t repair itself.A．whereB．whetherC．whenD．thatD【答案】D【详解】考查名词性从句。

句意：根据最近的一项研究表明，人体关节软骨不能自我修复这一普遍观点受到了挑战。

句中“cartilage （软骨）in human joints can't repair itself.”是对前面名词“Thepopular belief”的内容说明，可知是名词性从句中的同位语从句，从句不缺成分，填that起引导作用，故选D。

3．Was it near the building, if I may ask, _______Martin Luther King gave the speech I have a dream? A．whereB．whichC．thatD．whenC【答案】C句意:如果我可以问的话，马丁·路德·金是不是在楼附近作“我有一个梦想”的演讲? 这里是强调句型其结构是It was+被强调部分+ that+其他，判断强调句型的方法是把It was that去掉，整个句子不缺成分。

公共英语三级词汇与语法练习题三

1. ─What are you reading, Jane?─Some books on ________ education, I’m now interested in ________ education of young people.A. an; theB. /; theC. the; anD.an;/2. —You were out when I dropped in at your house yesterday.—Oh, I________ for a friend from Beijing at the railway station.A. was waitingB. had waitedC.am waitingD. have waited3. —Little Jim has been eating sweets all day.—It’s no ________ he is not hungryA. matterB. doubtC. ProblemD. Wonder4. Comrade Wang ________ be in Shanghai—I saw him in the company only a few minutes ago.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. may notD. isn’t able to5. It was not until I got home ________ I found my wallet missing.A. ThatB. whenC. whereD. which6. Tom owns ________ larger collection of ________ books than any other student in our class.A.the; 不填B.a; 不填C.a; theD. 不填; the7. For a long time they walked without saying ________ word. Jim was the first to break ________ silence.A. the; aB. a; theC. a; 不填D. the; 不填8. When he left ________ college, he got a job as ________ reporter in a newspaper office.A. 不填;aB. 不填;theC. a ; theD. the ; the9. If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off ________ .A. a priceB. PriceC. the priceD. Prices10. ________ on-going division between English-speaking Canadians andFrench-speaking Canadians is ________ major concern of the country.A. The; 不填B. The; aC. An; theD. An; 不填6.正确答案为B第一个education 意为“教育;教育学”，为不可数名词，因此不用冠词;而第二个education 表示特指，意为“年轻人的教育”，因此用定冠词，故答案为B。

2020年英语翻译资格初级笔译语法和词汇模拟试题(三)

2020年英语翻译资格初级笔译语法和词汇模拟试题(三)I. Vocabulary and Structure (1 point each, 35 points in all)1. The departure time of the plane has been postponed, so we have nothing to do now but .A.waitB. to be waitingC. to waitD. waiting2. Only when we came back home, that my watch was missing.A. did I findB. I foundC. I had foundD. Had I found3. more time, the scientists will be able to work out a good solution to the problem.A. GivenB. GivingC. To giveD. Be given4. in Beijing for more than twenty years, he knows thecity very well.A. LivingB. LivedC. Having livedD. To live5.We plan to increase the output of the machine 7.4 percent this year.A.atB.inC.byD.with6.I don't mind out for a walk in such bad weather.A.goB.to goC.goingD.gone7.As a lawyer he spent a lot of time investigations.A.conductedB.to conductC.conductD.conducting8.The new invention is to make our daily life easier, it more difficult.A.not to makeB.not makeC.not makingD.do not make9. the old man had a sharp ear for even the slightestsound.A.As he was blindB.As bind as he wasC.Blind as he wasD.As he was just blind10.I a little earlier ,but I met a friend of mine on the way.A.should arriveB.would be arrivingC.could have arrivedD.arrived11.The news our football team had won the match excited all of us.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.as12. Henry looked very much when he was caught cheating in the exam.A. discouragedB. embarrassedC. disappointedD. pleased13. We are interested in the weather because it us so directly.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects14. Jenny, was read by the teacher, is a top student in our class.A. the composition of hersB. the composition of whomC. her compositionD. whose composition15. I would rather you to the party with herA. goB. wentC. will goD. has gone16. The sun heats the earth, makes it possible for plants to grow.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what17. Little that the police are about to arrest him.A. does he knowB. he knowsC. he doesn't knowD. he didn't know18. Its high time we something to stop road accidents.A. are doingB. didC. will doD. do19. This is the best novel I have ever read.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what20. Staying in a hotel costs renting a room in an apartment for a week.A. twice as more asB. as more twice asC. twice as much asD. as much twice as21. When you are free this afternoon, please help me to have these letters .A. to mailB. mailC. mailedD. mailing22. I wish you here last night. All of us were waiting for your arrivalA. cameB. had comeC. comeD. will come23. By the time you arrive in London, we in Europe for two weeksA. shall stayB. will have stayedC. have stayedD. have been staying24. I didn't see him at the meeting yesterday afternoon. He itA. mustn’t attendB. can't have attendedC. wouldn't have attendedD. needn't have attended25. I think there's no comparison between the two cars, one clearly far better than the other.A. beingB. wasC. having beenD. be26. Many of his novels are reported into several foreign languages last year.A. to be translatedB. to translateC. being translatedD. to have been translated27. Mary said it was box for me to carry.A. a too heavyB. too a heavyC. too heavy aD. too heavy28. We object carrying out the planA. forB. to beC. aboutD.to29. Shanghai has experienced such great changes that everyone can recognize that it is no longer .A. what it used toB. that it used to likeC. the same it used to beD. what it used to be30. He bought a new mobile phone last Sunday, because his old one .A. had stolenB. had been stolenC. was stolenD. stolen31. Mr. Zhang, came to see me yesterday, is an old friend of my father's.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom32. Hardly had he entered the classroom the bell rang.A. thanB. thenC. whenD. so33.Staying in a hotel costs renting a room in an apartment for a weekA. twice as more asB. as more twice asC. twice as much asD. as much twice as34.John puts up his hand the teacher asks a question.A. every timeB. in timeC. some timeD. at times35. The children are required not to leave the building unless to do so.A. being toldB. they will be toldC. be toldD. told1.【翻译】因为飞机起飞时间推迟了，所以我们除了等待没有别的办法。