高考英语情态动词知识点基础测试题含答案
高考英语情态动词专题训练答案及解析
高考英语情态动词专题训练答案及解析一、单项选择情态动词1.No student ________ go out of school to have lunch without permission of the headteacher. A.might B.mustC.shall D.could【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:未经校长允许,任何学生不得离开学校去吃午饭。
might可能;must一定,必须;shall会,将;could能够。
本句是一条禁令。
shall用于肯定句并且主语是第一、三人称时,表示允诺,警告,劝告等语气。
故选C。
2.According to a newly released regulation on online video services, no one _____ generate, release or spread fake news or information by using such technologies.A.can B.shall C.will D.may【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:根据最新发行的关于网络视频服务的规章,任何人都不可以使用此类技术生成、发行或者传播虚假消息。
A. can 能够,有时会;B. shall 一三人称表示征求对方意见;二三人称陈述句,表示允诺、威胁、恐吓或法律条文的规定。
C. will 意愿;D. may 也许,可能。
根据前面的regulation(规定)可知,本题选shall更加合理。
故选B。
3.---Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.---Well, you______know---you married one.A.might B.would C.shall D.should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。
A. might可能,也许;B. would将会;C. shall必须,会;D. should 应该。
高考英语最新情态动词知识点基础测试题及答案
高考英语最新情态动词知识点基础测试题及答案一、选择题1.(2018·天津) I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'm not sure.A.should leave B.must have leftC.might leave D.could have left2.You ______ feel all the training a waste of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it.A.may B.can C.should D.would3.Home is not just the place where you grow up. It ________ be a warm smile, a sincere hug, and a shoulder for you to cry on.A.must B.can C.will D.should4.She is shy and ________ the teacher’s question.A.dares not answer B.doesn’t dare to answerC.dare not to answer D.dares not to answer5.If you behave well from now on, you ___ have an Apple Watch for your 18th birthday. A.will B.shall C.can D.must 6.According to the regulations, anyone who has the intention to be a teacher _______ pass a series of demanding tests.A.can B.would C.might D.shall7.No student ______go out of school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission.A.will B.must C.may D.shall 8.According to the latest rule, people _______sort household garbage into four categories. A.can B.shall C.may D.need9.—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it ________ be him —I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A.must not B.can’t C.won’t D.may not 10.Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate.A.must wait B.must be waitingC.can be waiting D.must have waited11.There are still 30 minutes ____, so we ____ hurry with lunch.A.going…needn’t B.to leave…don’t need C.leaving…needn’t to D.to go…needn’t12.I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A.had got B.got C.would have got D.would get 13.You ______ have been out last night, for all the lights in your room were not on.A.need B.must C.may D.should14.You________have scolded him for his poor performance.After all,he had done his best. A.wouldn’t B.couldn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 15.She looks very happy. She_________ the exam.A.can have passed B.should have passed C.must have passed D.could have passed 16.AI will surely be a feature of future life, but it _____ be used responsibly and in a proper way. A.can B.need C.must D.will17.—I’m sorry, I ________ have been so rude to you that way.—Forget it, but I was a bit out of control yesterday.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’tC.couldn’t D.needn’t18.One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school. A.might B.couldC.shall D.will19.(2018·北京) In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A.need B.shouldC.can D.must20.Helen________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.A.shall B.may C.must D.can21.The girl _________ out alone at night.A.dare not go B.dare not to go C.dares not go D.not dare go 22.We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A.visited B.had visitedC.would visit D.would have visited23.I____________ go to a summer camp during the summer vacation, but I am not sure. A.might B.can C.must D.need24.It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A.couldn’t B.shouldn’tC.mustn’t D.needn’t25.Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.A.dares not make B.doesn’t dare makeC.dare not to make D.dares not to make【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表推测。
高考英语情态动词知识点基础测试题含答案(4)
高考英语情态动词知识点基础测试题含答案(4)一、选择题1.You ______ have been out last night, for all the lights in your room were not on.A.need B.must C.may D.should2.——I called you last night, but no one answered.——Sorry, I____________ sleeping.A.need have been B.would have been C.must have been D.should have been 3.For all of the diligent students here, I give you my promise: Work hard, and you ________ be rewarded!A.can B.need C.shall D.could4.She is shy and ________ the teacher’s question.A.dares not answer B.doesn’t d are to answerC.dare not to answer D.dares not to answer5.You ________ give me a lift. I want to walk home for exercise.A.needn’t B.couldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t6.-Jenny took the 8:00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.-Really? He__the 9:00 train. It's much more comfortable and safer to travel by train. A.could have taken B.should takeC.must have taken D.can take7.No student ______go out of school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission.A.will B.must C.may D.shall8.I didn’t hear the phone. I ___ asleep.A.must be B.must have beenC.should be D.should have been9.According to the latest rule, people _______sort household garbage into four categories. A.can B.shall C.may D.need10.Skills like critical thinking and analysis ________ be found on the Internet, because they must be acquired in the context of facts.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 11.Sir, you ____ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only. A.shouldn’t B.will C.won’t D.needn’t 12.—Look at thes e tracks. It ________ be a wolf. I’m sure about it.—You are right! We have to be careful.A.may B.must C.can’t D.shouldn’t13.—I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didn’t recognize the voice.—Oh, it ________ my younger sister. She was in my room at that moment.A.must have been B.should have beenC.could have been D.may have been14.—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You________ have made full preparations.A.must B.can C.would D.should15.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ___________ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A.might B.mustC.would D.should16.AI will surely be a feature of future life, but it _____ be used responsibly and in a proper way. A.can B.need C.must D.will17.The girl _________ out alone at night.A.dare not go B.dare not to go C.dares not go D.not dare go 18.You _________ me about it earlier, but you didn't.A.should have told B.would have toldC.must have told D.should tell19.—Can I inform my best friends of the result?—No, I want to keep it a secret . You ____tell anyone.A.won't B.don't have to C.mustn't D.don't need to 20.—Jane, why don’t you take a bite of the chocolate?—Well, I am on diet, if you __________know.A.must B.shall C.would D.could21.He plays basketball very well. He_________ it a lot.A.may practise B.must practiseC.must have practised D.should have practiced22.Word that you _________ enjoy a three-day holiday has come if you do complete the task on time.A.may B.should C.could D.shall23.As you worked late last night, you __________ have come this morning.A.may not B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t24.—Do you know where Tony is?—He _________ in the living room. I saw him there just now.A.shall be B.should have been C.might have been D.must be25.Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.A.dares not make B.doesn’t dare makeC.dare not to make D.dares not to make【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词的用法。
高考历年全国英语情态动词试题汇总及答案
高考历年全国英语情态动词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择情态动词1.—Tony _______ what I did annoying though he didn’t say anything.—So you think you will have to make an apology?A.could find B.should have foundC.might find D.must have found【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。
句意:—Tony一定觉得我做的事很烦人,尽管他什么也没说。
—所以你认为你得道歉吗?。
由“what I did”可知,此处是对过去事情有把握的推测,must have done“一定是做某事了”。
故选D项。
【点睛】情态动词+ have done结构:1.“must + have + 过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如:It must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.2.“can / could + have + 过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如:He can't have finished the work so soon.3.“may / might + have + 过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如:They may not have known it beforehand.4.“need + have + 过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如:I needn't have bought so much wine—only five people came.5.“should / ought to + have + 过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,ought to的语气比should强一些.如:You ought to / should have studied harder.你本应该更努力学习的.(但没有)He oughtn't to / shouldn't have done that.他本来就不该做那件事.(可是做了)6.“would + have +过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或ought to那样含有责备之意.如:I guess the poet would have been about twenty when she wrote her first poem.Another worker wouldn't have acted like that.分析句子可知,由“what I did”可知,此处是对过去事情有把握的推测,must have done“一定是做某事了”。
高考英语新情态动词知识点基础测试题含答案(5)
A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.wouldn’t
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.C
解析:C
【解析】
考查情态动词。句意:在今天的信息时代,数据的丢失有时会对一个公司造成严重的问题。数据丢失造成严重问题是客观上会发生的情况,即“客观可能性”,故该空应用情态动词can。C选项正确。其余情态动词均没有该用法。need需要;should应该,竟然;must必须,肯定。
20.We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.
A.visitedB.had visited
C.would visitD.would have visited
A.shouldn’t beB.can’t have finished
C.can’t beD.mustn’t have finished
16.— Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.
— Well. He ________ have gone far — his coat is still here.
8.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词和情态动词。句意:仍然剩下三十分钟了,所以我们不必匆忙吃午饭。to go是不定式做定语,修饰minutes,表示剩下的30分钟,此时to go可与left互换;而needn’t是情态动词,后直接加动词原形;而don’t need中的need是实意动词,是don’t need to do sth.故选D。
高考英语最新情态动词知识点基础测试题附答案
高考英语最新情态动词知识点基础测试题附答案一、选择题1.Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.A.dares not make B.doesn’t dare makeC.dare not to make D.dares not to make2.—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry,sir.But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash.A.shall B.needC.will D.can3.—Look at these tracks. It ________ be a wolf. I’m sure about it.—You are right! We have to be careful.A.may B.must C.can’t D.shouldn’t4.His opinion was shared by Chinese director Feng Xiaogang.“Some young actors are feminine (女性化的)and they _____ be more manly,” he said during the Shanghai International Film Festival in June 2017.A.can B.must C.may D.should5.She is shy and ________ the te acher’s question.A.dares not answer B.doesn’t dare to answerC.dare not to answer D.dares not to answer6.If you behave well from now on, you ___ have an Apple Watch for your 18th birthday. A.will B.shall C.can D.must7.—It’s so hot and uncomfortable here! Why are your windows still closed?—Oh, I’m not to blame. They ________ open.A.shan’t B.mustn’t C.won’t D.wouldn’t8.My computer ________ start this morning. There must have been something wrong with it. A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’t9.--Is Jack still in hospital?--Yes. He _________ the bad food.A.wouldn’t eat B.shouldn’t eatC.wouldn’t have eaten D.shouldn’t have eaten10.I didn’t hear the phone. I ___ asleep.A.must be B.must have beenC.should be D.should have been11.According to the latest rule, people _______sort household garbage into four categories. A.can B.shall C.may D.need12.I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A.had got B.got C.would have got D.would get13.It ___________ last night, for the road was very muddy.A.would have rained B.must have rained C.should have rained D.must rain14.—Do you know where Tony is?—He _________ in the living room. I saw him there just now.A.shall be B.should have been C.might have been D.must be15.AI will surely be a feature of future life, but it _____ be used responsibly and in a proper way. A.can B.need C.must D.will 16.(2018·北京) In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A.need B.shouldC.can D.must17.Helen________ go on the trip with us, but she isn’t quite sure yet.A.shall B.may C.must D.can18.------ Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?------ Something _________ to him.A.must happen B.should have happenedC.could have happened D.must have happened19.Tom told us that he ______ come to the party tonight, but he wasn’t sure about this.A.will B.would C.could D.might 20.—Peter, you delivered a wonderful speech today.—Thanks, but I think I ______ more attention to my stage manners during that time.A.must pay B.should payC.must have paid D.should have paid21.—Can I inform my best friends of the result?—No, I want to keep it a secret . You ____tell anyone.A.won't B.don't have to C.mustn't D.don't need to22.I____________ go to a summer camp during the summer vacation, but I am not sure. A.might B.can C.must D.need23.Word that you _________ enjoy a three-day holiday has come if you do complete the task on time.A.may B.should C.could D.shall24.—Is there a holiday recently?—There_____ be. It has been informed that we will continue to study for another three weeks. A.won’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.can’t25.I ______my examination easily but I made too many stupid mistakes.A.should pass B.could have passedC.had passed D.must have passed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查动词。
高考必刷题英语情态动词题含解析
高考必刷题英语情态动词题含解析一、单项选择情态动词1.The professor warned the students that on no account ________ use mobile phones in his class.A.should they B.they shouldC.dare they D.they dare【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查部分倒装和情态动词。
句意:这位教授警告学生们,在他的课堂上,决不应该使用手机。
on no account意为“决不”,否定词放在句首,句子使用部分倒装,排除B、D项;这里表示应该,故选A。
2.—I feel a little nervous.—Take it easy. You __________ have difficulty passing the exam when you have prepared for it well.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:——我觉得有点紧张。
——不要着急。
当你准备充分时,通过考试应该不会有困难。
A. mustn’t禁止,不允许;B. needn’t不必;C. may not可能不会;D. shouldn’t不应该。
结合句意可知答案为D。
3.—It’s already 11 o’clock , and he ______ have been here half an hour ago.—Maybe he got caught in the rain.A.must B.ought toC.may D.can【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:已经11点了,他半小时前就该到了。
A. must have done必定做了…(表示对过去的推测);B. ought to have done 本应该做的;C. may have done可能已经做过某事;D. can have done本来可以做的(但没有做),根据题意,故选B。
【英语】高考英语情态动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
【英语】高考英语情态动词答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.The professor warned the students that on no account ________ use mobile phones in his class.A.should they B.they shouldC.dare they D.they dare【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查部分倒装和情态动词。
句意:这位教授警告学生们,在他的课堂上,决不应该使用手机。
on no account意为“决不”,否定词放在句首,句子使用部分倒装,排除B、D项;这里表示应该,故选A。
2.We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.A.Should B.Were C.Would D.Had【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
句意:我们将对我们的计划做最后决定。
如果你改变主意,请尽快通知我们。
根据语境,此处用虚拟语气,表示与将来相反,从句用should+动词原形,省略if,should提前,陈述句是:If you should change your mind……。
故选A。
【点睛】虚拟语气中的倒装当虚拟条件句中含有 were,had,should时,可以将if省略,然后将 were,had,should,移至句首:1)If he should fail, he would kill himself.→Should he fail, he would kill himself.万一失败,他就会自杀。
2)If I were you, I would do it at once.→Were I you, I would do it at once.假若我是你,我就会马上做。
【英语】高考英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】高考英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1.—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry,sir.But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash.A.shall B.needC.will D.can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考察情态动词用法。
句意:——我能用支票付账吗?——对不起,先生。
但这是我们酒店的管理规定,支付要用现金。
shall可以表示命令,警告,强制,或者指规则和法律要求做的事情。
本题正是考察了shall表示按照规则和法律要求做的事情。
故A正确。
2.Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless.A.should B.couldC.would D.might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:安说无论什么时候她父亲不高兴的时候,他就会出去买些东西,通常是一些又大又没用的东西。
A. should应该;B. could能;C. would总是,愿意;D. might 可能。
此处表示过去经常习惯做某事,故选C。
3.The accident which left 15 people on board dead ________ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A.should have avoided B.should be avoidedC.could have avoided D.could have been avoided【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查“情态动词+完成式”。
(英语)高三英语情态动词专项训练及答案
(英语)高三英语情态动词专项训练及答案一、单项选择情态动词1.I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. A.mustn’t B.needn’tC.wouldn’t D.shouldn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:我喜欢周末,因为周六周日不必早起。
A. mustn’t不能,禁止;B. needn’t不必;C. wouldn’t不会;D. shouldn’t不应该。
此处表示“不必”,故B项正确。
2.—_______ you disturb me now? I’m busy preparing a report.— Terribly sorry, but I have something urgent to tell you.A.Need B.Should C.Might D.Must【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词特殊用法。
句意:—你非要现在打扰我吗?我正在准备一份报告。
—真对不起,但是我怕有紧急事情告诉你。
A. Need需要;B. Should 应该;C. Might也许;D. Must 必须;一定;偏偏,非得;根据语境可知must表示“偏偏,非得”符合上下文语境,用来指责对方。
故D项正确。
3.We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.A.Should B.Were C.Would D.Had【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
句意:我们将对我们的计划做最后决定。
如果你改变主意,请尽快通知我们。
根据语境,此处用虚拟语气,表示与将来相反,从句用should+动词原形,省略if,should提前,陈述句是:If you should change your mind……。
高考英语情态动词知识点知识点训练附答案(5)
3.—Where is my dictionary?I remember I put it here yesterday.
—You___it in the wrong place.
A.must putB.should have put
8.— Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?
— No, it ________ be him — I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.
A.must notB.can’tC.won’tD.may not
9.Skills like critical thinking and analysis ________ be found on the Internet, because they must be acquired in the context of facts.
18.One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school.
A.mightB.could
C.shallD.will
19.The lady ________ have done something wrong, because she is looking guilty.
A.mightB.must
C.wouldD.should
17.–Do you know where David is? He is not in the office.
–Well, he ______ have gone far—his coat is still here.
高考英语一轮复习情态动词训练题(含答案)
高考英语一轮复习情态动词训练题(含答案)一、单项选择题1.Zhang Guimei, a famous moral model, ________a better life, but caring for neither, she devoted herself to changing the fates of children in the mountains.A.could have enjoyed B.may enjoyC.must have enjoyed D.can enjoy2.Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I all the way here through the heavy snow.A.needn't have driven B.couldn't have drivenC.should have driven D.must have driven3.It used to be that you ___drive for miles here without seeing another person, but now there are houses and people everywhere.A.need B.should C.could D.must4.Don't worry, please! All payments ______be made by the end of the year.A.will B.shall C.can D.must5.It has been announced that all students ________ put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with novel coronavirus.A.shall B.will C.need D.may6.The biologist a lot of difficulties while she stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 20 years.A.may go through B.might go throughC.ought to have gone through D.must have gone through7.Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy.A.must B.can C.need D.should 8.—Continuous hot days are getting to be more than I can take.—Hold on. According to the weather forecast people ______ have some relief by the weekend.A.would B.should C.need D.must9.It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A.couldn't B.shouldn't C.mustn't D.needn't10.—I wonder whether Helen will be here by five.—Her mother said she left home at half past four. She ________ be here at ten past five.A.dare B.should C.shall D.need11.I've ordered some pizza, so we _______ worry about cooking when we get home tired.A.can't B.dare not C.needn't D.may not 12.— Henry was forced to leave for the invalid visa.— He __________the period of timeA.should have extended B.must have extendedC.may have extended D.would have extended 13.Whatever _______happen, we are not going to give up our determined plan.A.may B.must C.can D.should 14.Imitating others' actions in Tik Tok _____ be very dangerous, so you can't be too careful.A.should B.shall C.might D.can 15.— Will the monthly allowance of $ 500 cover all your living expenses?— I ________ have no problem with money, as I am quite good at handling it.A.might B.should C.could D.would 16.— It's really a pity that you didn't go to see Frozen II last night.— I ________, but I had to prepare for the coming exam.A.would like to B.ought to C.would have D.should have 17.Playing computer games cost the boy plenty of time he ________ have spent doing his lessons.A.ought to B.shall C.may D.must 18.We _______ the assignment ahead of time had you explained the objective to us earlier A.could completed B.would completeC.should complete D.could have completed19.—I didn't know you were good friends.—You _______. I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then.A.may have B.needn't have C.couldn't have D.must have 20.—It's so hot and uncomfortable here! Why are your windows still closed?—Oh, I'm not to blame. They _______ open.A.shan't B.mustn't C.won't D.wouldn't 21.—Why did Mary ignore me at the party last night?—She you. She wasn't wearing her glasses.A.shouldn't have seen B.needn't have seenC.won't have seen D.might haven't seen22.—You really did a good job, Robert!—I was just doing my job and anyone in my position ________ the same like me.A.might do A B.could doC.should have done D.would have done23.He slept like a log through all the noise—he ________ very tired.A.must be B.might have beenC.might be D.must have been24.There is no light in Smith's room. Therefore, he ________ be at home.A.wouldn't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.can't25.— Why do you care about him so much?— You ________him when he first came out— it was so sad.A.would have seen B.should have seenC.might have seen D.could have seen26.Interested in painting, he ________ paint with pen and paper after work, gradually cultivating himself into a selftaught painter.A.would B.must C.might D.should27.Now that he'd come to the door, he thought he _______ as well go in with the others to have a look.A.might B.could C.should D.must28.I wonder what makes TikTok appeal to people of all ages. People have wasted so much of their time which _______ for other more meaningful things.A.could have been saved B.would be savedC.must have been saved D.should be saved29.If students don't take headmaster's advice offered at the graduation ceremony seriously, they _______ pay a considerable price in the years ahead.A.must B.may C.can D.should30.—I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didn't recognize the voice.—Oh, it ________ my younger sister. She was in my room at that moment.A.must have been B.should have beenC.could have been D.may have been31.—Are you going on a holiday after the exam?—Well, I haven't decided yet. I ________ find some other choices.A.would B.might C.must D.should32.The room is so clean. He ________ have cleaned it yesterday evening.A.will B.need C.can D.must33.Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but ________say where he was.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.wouldn't D.mightn't34.It wasn't right to me that such near neighbors ________ not know one another.A.could B.would C.should D.might35.—Will you read me a story, Mummy?—OK. You ________ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A.might B.must C.could D.shall36.—I spend two weeks in Beijing last year.—Then you must have visited the Great Wall during your stay, ________ you?A.mustn't B.didn't C.haven't D.hadn't37.Since we can do nothing about it, we ________ as well consult Mr. Smith about the matter.A.can B.must C.need D.may38.The law is equally applied to everyone. No one ________ be above it.A.shall B.must C.may D.need39.— Excuse me, do you mind if I open the window?— Well, if you . I can put on more clothes.A.can B.may C.must D.shall40.Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I ________ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous.A.should have done B.need have doneC.would have done D.must have done答案1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.A 28.A 29.B 30.A 31.B 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.D 36.B 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.C。
高考英语最新情态动词知识点经典测试题及答案(1)
高考英语最新情态动词知识点经典测试题及答案(1)一、选择题1.There are still 30 minutes ____, so we ____ hurry with lunch.A.going…needn’t B.to leave…don’t need C.leaving…needn’t to D.to go…needn’t2.—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry,sir.But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash.A.shall B.needC.will D.can3.——I called you last night, but no one answered.——Sorry, I____________ sleeping.A.need have been B.would have been C.must have been D.should have been 4.—What do you think of your boss?—He is easy-going most of the time, but sometimes he ________ be hard on us.A.should B.might C.can D.must5.She is shy and ________ the teacher’s question.A.dares not answer B.doesn’t dare to answerC.dare not to answer D.dares not to answer6.If you behave well from now on, you ___ have an Apple Watch for your 18th birthday. A.will B.shall C.can D.must7.You ________ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A.must B.can C.will D.shall8.–Will you read me a story, Mummy?--OK. You ______have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A.might B.must C.could D.shall9.I didn’t hear the phone. I ___ asleep.A.must be B.must have beenC.should be D.should have been10.—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it ________ be him —I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A.must not B.can’t C.won’t D.may not 11.Skills like critical thinking and analysis ________ be found on the Internet, because they must be acquired in the context of facts.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 12.Schools have been lengthening the school day to raise test marks, which ________ be costly if schools need air conditioning on hot days.A.might B.can C.dare D.need13.You ___________ a better mark, but you didn’t work hard.A.could have had B.would have had C.must have had D.must have 14.He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he _________ it differently.A.could express B.would expressC.could have expressed D.must have expressed15.Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.A.dares not make B.doesn’t dare makeC.dare not to make D.dares not to make16.She looks very happy. She_________ the exam.A.can have passed B.should have passed C.must have passed D.could have passed 17.(2018·北京) In to day’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A.need B.shouldC.can D.must18.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ____________ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A.should have taken B.could have takenC.needn’t have taken D.mustn’t have taken19.—Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.— Well. He ________ have gone far — his coat is still here.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t 20.The girl _________ out alone at night.A.dare not go B.dare not to go C.dares not go D.not dare go 21.— Did Bob take the job in the supermarket? — No, but I think he _________.A.will have B.may have C.should have D.must have 22.We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ________more places of interest yesterday.A.visited B.had visitedC.would visit D.would have visited23.—Jane, why don’t you take a bite of the chocolate?—Well, I am on diet, if you __________know.A.must B.shall C.would D.could24.—Do you know where Tony is?—He _________ in the living room. I saw him there just now.A.shall be B.should have been C.might have been D.must be 25.Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate.A.must wait B.must be waitingC.can be waiting D.must have waited【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词和情态动词。
历年全国高考英语情态动词试题汇总及答案
详解】 考查情态动词辨析。句意:他是个脾气不好的家伙,但当他希望自己有魅力的时候,他可 以变得相当可爱。此处表示 “能、可以 ”,故C项正确。
3.—Mum, little Ray broke his toys again!
—It doesn't matter. You see, accidentshappen.
【答案】C
【解析】
考查虚拟语气。 ——我们上周种的小树怎么了?——这些小树本来会长得很好,但是我们没有 给 它们浇水。根据语境可知,此处是对过去的事实进行假设,故本题选C。
8.—What's wrong with you?
—Oh, I am sick. Iso much ice cream just now.
(3)表示要求:一定,必须。如:
You will report to me afterward.你稍后一定要向我报告。
(4)表示猜测:可能,大概。如:
This will be the house you're lo这ok大in概g就for是.你找的那所房子了。
(5)表示功能:能。如:
This auditorium will/would seat one thousand people.这个礼堂能容纳一千人 分析句子可知,本句中的will表示习惯,意思为 “惯于,总是 ”且符合语境。故D选项正 确。
A.shouldn't eatB.mustn't eat
C.couldn't have eatenD.shouldn't have eaten
Oil will float on water.油总是浮在水面上。
She will listen to music alone in her room for hours.她独自在房间里听音乐,一听往往就是几小时。
高考情态动词单选20题(含答案)
高考情态动词单选20题(含答案)1. He ________ know the answer. He always gets good grades in English.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案:A。
“must”表示肯定的推测,意为“一定”;“can”表示能力或可能性;“may”表示可能性较小的推测;“should”表示应该。
根据后句他总是在英语上取得好成绩,可推测他一定知道答案。
2. You ________ be careful when crossing the road.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案:A。
“must”在这里表示义务,意为“必须”;“can”表示能力或可能性;“may”表示可能性较小的推测;“should”表示应该。
过马路时必须小心。
3. She ________ speak three languages.A.mustB.canC.may答案:B。
“can”表示能力,意为“能够”;“must”表示肯定的推测或义务;“may”表示可能性较小的推测;“should”表示应该。
她能说三种语言,强调能力。
4. He ________ come to the party. He said he was busy.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.may notD.shouldn't答案:B。
“can't”表示否定的推测,意为“不可能”;“mustn't”表示禁止;“may not”表示可能性较小的否定推测;“shouldn't”表示不应该。
他说他很忙,所以不可能来参加聚会。
5. We ________ study hard to get good grades.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案:A。
“must”表示义务,意为“必须”;“can”表示能力或可能性;“may”表示可能性较小的推测;“should”表示应该。
高考英语情态动词知识点基础测试题附答案(6)
高考英语情态动词知识点基础测试题附答案(6)一、选择题1.—I’m sorry, I ________ have been so rude to you that way.—Forget it, but I was a bit out of control yesterday.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’tC.couldn’t D.needn’t2.You ______ feel all the training a waste of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it.A.may B.can C.should D.would3.---We want someone to design the new art museum for me.---_____ the young fellow have a try?A.Shall B.May C.Will D.Need 4.—Where is my dictionary?I remember I put it here yesterday.—You___it in the wrong place.A.must put B.should have putC.might put D.might have put5.—It’s so hot and uncomfortable here! Why are your windows still closed?—Oh, I’m not to blame. They ________ open.A.shan’t B.mustn’t C.won’t D.wouldn’t6.My computer ________ start this morning. There must have been something wrong with it. A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’t7.Peter searched all the places where he________have left her iPad but it was all in vain. A.might B.would C.must D.should 8.—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it ________ be him —I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A.must not B.can’t C.won’t D.may not9.Skills like critical thinking and analysis ________ be found on the Internet, because they must be acquired in the context of facts.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 10.Although you ______ find bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop. A.should B.need C.must D.can11.You don’t look well, you __________ see the doctor.A.ought to B.mayC.can D.might12.——I called you last night, but no one answered.——Sorry, I____________ sleeping.A.need have been B.would have been C.must have been D.should have been 13.She looks very happy. She_________ the exam.A.can have passed B.should have passed C.must have passed D.could have passed 14.He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he _________ it differently.A.could express B.would expressC.could have expressed D.must have expressed15.He ______ writing the paper now. He hadn’t written a single wo rd when I left him ten minutes ago.A.shouldn’t be B.can’t have finishedC.can’t be D.mustn’t have finished16.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ____________ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A.should have taken B.could have takenC.ne edn’t have taken D.mustn’t have taken17.------ Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?------ Something _________ to him.A.must happen B.should have happenedC.could have happened D.must have happened18.Tom told us that he ______ come to the party tonight, but he wasn’t sure about this.A.will B.would C.could D.might 19.There’s no light on --- they _______ be at home.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t20.I____________ go to a summer camp during the summer vacation, but I am not sure. A.might B.can C.must D.need21.I _________ my driving test but I didn’t operate carefully.A.should pass B.may passC.might have passed D.might pass22.Word that you _________ enjoy a three-day holiday has come if you do complete the task on time.A.may B.should C.could D.shall23.As you worked late last night, you __________ have come this morning.A.may not B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t24.The heavy rain may ______ the landslide last night.A.accounts for B.accounted forC.have accounted for D.accounting for25.He didn’t follow the doctor’s suggestions as required, but he _________.A.ought B.ought to C.ought to be D.ought to have 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】考查情景交际和情态动词。
英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析
A.shallB.must
C.canD.should
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:我仍然难以想象这样聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。should作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的,常常译为"竟会"、"居然",这么聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。表示意外,shall表示允诺,命令等,must表示必须,can表示能力及可能性。所以答案选D。
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查情态动词用法。Shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事,实际上却做了(虚拟语气);couldn’t have done不可能做某事(对过去情况的推测);needn’t have done本不需要做某事,实际上却做了(虚拟语气);句意:我的姐姐昨天下午在街上遇见了他,所以他不可能去听了你的演讲。故B正确。
3. shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。如:Shall we begin our lesson? When shall he be able to leave the hospital?
4. shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。如:You shall fail if you don't work harder.(警告)He shall have the book when I finish reading.(允诺)He shall be punished.(威胁)
高考英语情态动词试题(有答案和解析)
高考英语情态动词试题(有答案和解析)一、单项选择情态动词1.It wasn’t right to me that such near neighbors not know one another.A.could B.wouldC.should D.might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:对我来说,很不正常,如此近的邻居居然不认识。
A. could可能,能够;B. would将;C. should竟然;D. might可能,也许。
should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的,常常译为"竟会"、"居然",住的这么近的邻居居然不认识。
表示意外,所以答案选C。
【点睛】should的用法1、should 作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”,这时它可以和 ought to, be supposed to 互换使用.例如:You should (= ought to ) tell your mother about it at once.2、should 作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将 should 置于从句之首,即将 should 放在主语前面,而省略从属连词 if。
例如:If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. (= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. )3、should 作为情态动词,可以表示谦逊、客气、委婉之意,译为“可……”、“倒……”。
例如:I should say that it would be better to try it again.4、should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的.尤其在以 why, who, how 等开头的修辞疑问句或某些感叹句中常常译为“竟会”、“居然”。
高考英语情态动词知识点知识点总复习附答案(4)
高考英语情态动词知识点知识点总复习附答案(4)一、选择题1.You ___________ a better mark, but you didn’t work hard.A.could have had B.would have had C.must have had D.must have 2.—Look at these tracks. It ________ be a wolf. I’m sure about it.—You are right! We have to be careful.A.may B.must C.can’t D.shouldn’t3.If you behave well from now on, you ___ have an Apple Watch for your 18th birthday. A.will B.shall C.can D.must 4.According to the regulations, anyone who has the intention to be a teacher _______ pass a series of demanding tests.A.can B.would C.might D.shall5.-Jenny took the 8:00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.-Really? He__the 9:00 train. It's much more comfortable and safer to travel by train. A.could have taken B.should takeC.must have taken D.can take6.No studen t ______go out of school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission.A.will B.must C.may D.shall7.You ________ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A.must B.can C.will D.shall8.—I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.—It true because there was little snow there.A.may be not B.won’t be C.couldn’t be D.mustn’t be 9.According to the latest rule, people _______sort household garbage into four categories. A.can B.shall C.may D.need10.I ______my examination easily but I made too many stupid mistakes.A.should pass B.could have passedC.had passed D.must have passed11.Skills like critical thinking and analysis ________ be found on the Internet, because they must be acquired in the context of facts.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 12.Schools have been lengthening the school day to raise test marks, which ________ be costly if schools need air conditioning on hot days.A.might B.can C.dare D.need13.It ___________ last night, for the road was very muddy.A.would have rained B.must have rained C.should have rained D.must rain 14.The heavy rain may ______ the landslide last night.A.accounts for B.accounted forC.have accounted for D.accounting for15.—Is Robert coming by coach?—He should, but he ___________ not. He likes driving his car.A.may B.could C.need D.must16.Mary is a bit shy and ____ a speech in public, which makes her lose the precious chance to do the voluntary job.A.dares not make B.doesn’t dare makeC.dare not to make D.dares not to make17.—I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didn’t recognize the voice.—Oh, it ________ my younger sister. She was in my room at that moment.A.must have been B.should have beenC.could have been D.may have been18.You ______ have been out last night, for all the lights in your room were not on.A.need B.must C.may D.should19.More and more countries have come to realize that the world____ do without Huawei and its "more advanced" technology.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn't 20.(2018·北京) In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A.need B.shouldC.can D.must21.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ____________ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A.should have taken B.could have takenC.needn’t have taken D.mustn’t have taken22.—Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.— Well. He ________ have gone far — his coat is still here.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t 23.—Can I inform my best friends of the result?—No, I want to keep it a secret . You ____tell anyone.A.won't B.don't have to C.mustn't D.don't need to 24.He plays basketball very well. He_________ it a lot.A.may practise B.must practiseC.must have practised D.should have practiced25.Hurry up! Tom _______ for us at the gate.A.must wait B.must be waitingC.can be waiting D.must have waited【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。
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高考英语情态动词知识点基础测试题含答案一、选择题1.–Do you know where David is? He is not in the office.–Well, he ______ have gone far—his coat is still here.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.wouldn’t 2.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A.need have done B.must have doneC.can have done D.might have done3.They worked hard day and night during the next ten years ________ they ________ pay for the lost necklace.A.so…would B.so that…would C.in order that…could D.and…would 4.His opinion was shared by Chinese director Feng Xiaogang.“Some young actors are feminine (女性化的)and they _____ be more manly,” he said during the Shanghai International Film Festival in June 2017.A.can B.must C.may D.should5.For all of the diligent students here, I give you my promise: Work hard, and you ________ be rewarded!A.can B.need C.shall D.could6.-Jenny took the 8:00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.-Really? He__the 9:00 train. It's much more comfortable and safer to travel by train. A.could have taken B.should takeC.must have taken D.can take7.No student ______go out of school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission.A.will B.must C.may D.shall8.You ________ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A.must B.can C.will D.shall9.I didn’t hear the phone. I ___ asleep.A.must be B.must have beenC.should be D.should have been10.I ______my examination easily but I made too many stupid mistakes.A.should pass B.could have passedC.had passed D.must have passed11.You ___________ a better mark, but you didn’t work hard.A.could have had B.would have had C.must have had D.must have 12.—Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry,sir.But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash.A.shall B.needC.will D.can13.I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ___________ take me to Disneylandat weekends.A.might B.mustC.would D.should14.—May I smoke here?—If you _______, choose a seat in the smoking section.A.must B.should C.may D.can15.AI will surely be a feature of future life, but it _____ be used responsibly and in a proper way. A.can B.need C.must D.will16.—I’m sorry, I ________ have been so rude to you that way.—Forget it, but I was a bit out of control yesterday.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’tC.couldn’t D.needn’t17.One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school. A.might B.couldC.shall D.will18.(2018·北京) In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A.need B.shouldC.can D.must19.—Peter, you delivered a wonderful speech today.—Thanks, but I think I ______ more attention to my stage manners during that time.A.must pay B.should payC.must have paid D.should have paid20.—Can I inform my best friends of the result?—No, I want to keep it a secret . You ____tell anyone.A.won't B.don't have to C.mustn't D.don't need to 21.He plays basketball very well. He_________ it a lot.A.may practise B.must practiseC.must have practised D.should have practiced22.I____________ go to a summer camp during the summer vacation, but I am not sure. A.might B.can C.must D.need23.—Is there a holiday recently?—There_____ be. It has been informed that we will continue to study for another three weeks. A.won’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.can’t24.—Do you know where Tony is?—He _________ in the living room. I saw him there just now.A.shall be B.should have been C.might have been D.must be25.You don’t look well, you __________ see the doctor.A.ought to B.mayC.can D.might【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。
句意:——你知道大卫在哪里吗?他不在办公室。
——哦,他不可能走远了——他的大衣还在这儿。
A. shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事;B. mustn’t 禁止;C. can’t have done不可能做过某事;D. wouldn’t have done虚拟语气,是否定性推测,表示对过去事情的假设。
根据his coat is still here可知这里意思是他不可能走远了,故选C。
2.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气中的情态动词。
句意:真遗憾啊!考虑到他的能力和经验,他也许可以做得更好。
can have done较少使用此结构,表示对过去行为的怀疑;用于疑问句时意为“难道真的做了吗”,表示怀疑;need have done需要做某事,实际上却未做(表示虚拟语气);must have done一定做了某事(表示对过去发生的事情的肯定推测);might have done表示对发生过的事情的推测,意思是“可能已经”或“也许已经”,用于肯定句中。
故D正确。
【点睛】本题是高考必考考点,一定要牢记句型意思。
must have done过去肯定做了某事。
should have done本应该做而实际未做。
can’t have done过去不可能做了某事;shouldn’t have done 本不应该做而实际做了。
need have done本有必要做某事而没做;needn’t have done本没有必要做某事;注意没有mustn’t have done的形式。
3.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查目的状语从句。
句意:在接下来的十年里,他们夜以继日地辛勤工作,为的是能够赔偿丢失的项链。
So that和in order that都能够引导目的状语从句,目的状语从句中一般带有情态动词can,could,may和might等,故选C项。
4.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。
句意:中国导演冯小刚认同他的观点,并且在2017年6月份举行的上海国际电影节上说:“一些中国的轻年男演员有点女性化,他们应该更有男子气概些。