个人简介(Biography)的编写及翻译

在投寄论文时，有些刊物要求作者在论文后面附上“个人简介”(biography)，内容包含何时何校何专业毕业，获得何学位，以及主要工作经历（学术活动）等。下面是7个“个人简介”(biography)范例，撰写个人简历时常用单词(词组)以粗体标记，供读者参考。

范例1：

Maryam Kolahdoozan received her MSc of applied science, specializing in concrete materials, from Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada. Her areas of research include sustainable alternatives for producing unshrinkable fill and deterioration mechanism of concrete exposed to internal sulfate attack and method for mitigation.

范例2：

Douglas F. CRICKNER was born at McAlpin, a southern West Virginia coal camp, and had his first experience in coal mining at age 18 at the McAplin mine where for three successive summers he was employed on conveyor sections in 34-in. coal to drag pans and supplies, hang canvas, etc. He graduated from Virginia Polytechnic Institute with a degree in mining engineering in 1941. Following this, he served with Koppers Coal Co. and The New River Co. as mining engineer and assistant mine foreman. In 1946, he was employed by his present company, Pocahontas Land Corp., which he has served as mine inspector, chief engineer, general manager, and currently as vice president. During one four-year period he was transferred to an associated company, Norfolk & Western Railway Co., as superintendent of mines at its Pond Greek Colliers in Pike County, KY. He has taken an active part in a number of engineering and coal institutes. He is a past chairman of The Society of Mining Engineers of AIME Coal Division and is currently serving as a director of

SME and vice president-AIME Easter Region.

范例3：

M. E. HOPKINS received his education in geology from the University of Arkansas, then earned his Ph.D. at the University of Illinois in 1957. He served in the Army Air Corps in 1946-47. In 1951, he joined the Coal Section of Illinois State Geological Survey as a part-time research assistant. In 1955, he joined the faculty of the Department of Geology at the University of Tulsa but in 1963 returned to the Illinois Survey, becoming head of the Coal Section in 1968 where he served until 1975. He was vice president of Harry Williamson, Inc., Benton, IL, and is now director of geology, Peabody Coal Co., St. Louis, MO.

范例4：

H. L. WASHBURN received a BS and MS in mining engineering from the University of Kentucky. His first job was with the Research and Development Division, Consolidation Coal Co. in Pittsburgh, PA, where he worked for three years on a variety of projects including the development of pipeline transportation of coal. He was transferred to Fairmont, WV, as manager of preparation, and subsequently became chief engineer of the Mountainer Division of Consolidation Coal Co. His next assignment was a three-year period with Clinchfield Coal Co. as director of preparation, which involved the actual management of all the plants of Clinchfield. He went to North American Coal Corp. in 1966 as assistant vice president and was later promoted to vice president-engineering and senior vice president-operations, his present position.