总复习 代词易错点汇总及练习测试题
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的易错题汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1.---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Any2._____classroom is quite different from _____.A.Their; we B.Theirs; us C.Their; ours D.They; ourselves 3.—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither 4.—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A.yours B.your C.you5.—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A.anything else B.important something C.other things6.— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A.all B.both C.neither D.none7.His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A.his B.himself C.him D.不填8.—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A.He B.She C.His D.Him9.---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A.their B.them C.theirs10.----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All11.I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.A.both B.none C.neither12.--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.All 13.—Which do you prefer, coffee or tea.—_________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None14.I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A.both B.neither C.all D.none15.Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A.another B.other C.the other16.Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing17.—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A.yourself B.himself C.yourselves D.themselves18.—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A.Either B.BothC.Any D.None19.I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 20.—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A.something B.anything C.nobody D.everybody 21.Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody22.-What do you think of the company’s new ideas?-I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A.all B.anything C.any D.none 23.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.Neither B.Either C.Nothing D.None24.My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A.her B.his C.my D.your25.---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.A.other B.another C.the other【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:--我们下周什么时候再碰面?--任何一天都是可以的,我没有任何问题。
高中英语总复习经典易错题与代词和数词试题整合
高中英语总复习经典易错题与代词和数词试题整合1. 物主代词和反身代词的用法2. 不定代词的用法3. 代词that、it、one的用法4. 数词和主谓一致历年来高考对代词的考查都是重点。
试题主要反映在单项选择、完形填空以及短文改错等三个方面。
尤其是it在动词之后、介词之后的虚拟用法反身代词在短文改错中的运用。
经典易错题如下:命题方式1 物主代词和反身代词的用法1.(典型例题) You will find as you read this book that you just can’t keep some of these stones to. You will want to share them with a friend.A. itselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. themselves[解题分析] 四个选项给出的都是反身代词。
从题干分析来看,是以第二人称来讲述的,那么当是第二人称的反身代词yourself了。
正确答案] B2.(典型例题) Some of the stamps belong to me, while the rest are .A. him and herB. his and hersC. his and herD. him and hers[解题分析] 本题是考查形容词性、名词性物主代词和代词宾格、所有格的用法区别。
按照题意,剩下的是某人的邮票,要用物主代词,当物主代词后没有名词时,用名词性物主代词。
[正确答案] B3.( 典型例题) There at the door stood a girl about the same height __.A. as meB. as mineC. with mineD. with me[解题分析] 分清宾格和所有格是关键。
从语境来看,本题是考查物主代词的用法。
thesame常和as连用,表示―与…相同‖,这里所比较的是某人的身高,所以用名词性物主代词mine.[正确答案] B4.(典型例题)—Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.—Why ? John is sitting there doing nothing.A. himB. heC. ID. me[解题分析] 尽管是指―我‖,但在口语中,单独说―我‖时,一般用me。
代词易错点汇总及练习测试题
5.We should not give up. ________ we do, we must try o B. Wherever C. Whatever D. However
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:我们不应该放弃。无论我们做什么,我们都必须尽力。A无论什么时候;B无论那里;C无论什么;D无论怎样。根据题干中的…we do,we must try our best可知此句需要代词,做do的宾语,故选C。
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽的回答和他的不同,但我真的同意她。be different from,与……不同,因主语是Mary's answer,后面要用名词性物主代词his;agree with sb,赞同某人的观点或看法,主语是I,sb要用人称代词的宾格,her,故选A。
【点评】考查物主代词与人称代词的基本用法。
中考专项训练 代词易错点汇总及练习测试题
一、初中英语代词
1.Mary's answer is different from ________, but I really agree with ________.
A. his; her B. his, hers C. him; hers D. him; her
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。理解不定代词的词义和用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的不定代词。
9.—Is there ___________ in today's newspaper?
—Yes, Shenzhou V has been sent up into space successfully.
【点评】考查关系代词的辨析。理解关系代词的用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的关系代词。
代词易错题及解析
代词易错题及解析一、单项选择代词1.I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A.one; one B.it; oneC.one; which D.it; which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:我不喜欢吉姆说联合国不是一个值得敬重的组织,一个让每个人更加亲密的组织。
第一空用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语为when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization;第二空用代词one,代指前面的名词organization。
故选B。
【点睛】当hate/enjoy/like/love/prefer/appreciate/dislike等表示情绪的动词后接when或if从句时,通常要用it作形式宾语。
2.You should make ______ a rule to leave things______ you can find them easily.A.it; where B.it; then C.that; there D.this; when【答案】A【解析】考查代词及状语从句。
句中it作形式宾语,真正宾语为to leave things where you can find them easily;where引导地点状语从句,选A。
3.The Olympic Games makes _____ possible for people to live side by side in peace.A.this B.it C.that D.不填【答案】B【解析】本题的含义是奥运会使人们能够和平的生活在一起成为可能,本题make后的真正宾语位于句尾用动词不定式,那么在英文中通常用形式宾语it来代替真正的主语,故本题选B。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的全集汇编含答案
一、选择题1.Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 2.—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A.his B.yours C.you D.him 3.—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.A.you, No one B.yours, None C.you, None4.I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A.that B.it C.this D.us 5.—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A.her B.him C.hers D.his6.Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything 7.My head teacher knows me better than _______.A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.myself 8.—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A.she B.his C.mine D.your 9.A smile costs , but gives much, so always keep smiling!A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 10.—Which do you prefer, coffee or tea.—_________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None 11.---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Any 12.--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A.Neither B.Both C.Either D.All 13.My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A.I B.me C.my D.mine 14.Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 15.—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A.Either B.BothC.Any D.None16.I can’t find my pen.Could you help______ find it ?A.me B.I C.myself D.mine17.I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ? A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 18.—The books are so nice, which one can I take?—Oh, you can take of them. I’l l keep none.A.both B.all C.neither D.either 19.Water is important to________,so there are many water festivals around the world. A.everyone B.nobody C.somebody D.something 20.—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the t errible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A.something B.anything C.nobody D.everybody 21.It’s very nice __________ you __________ my parents your best wishes.A.of; sending B.of; to sendC.for; to send D.for; sending22.-What do you think of the c ompany’s new ideas?-I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A.all B.anything C.any D.none 23.—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A.your;her B.yours;her C.you;hers D.yours;she 24.—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A.Neither B.Either C.Nothing D.None 25.It’s one thing to have a dream, but quite _______ to realize it.A.another B.other C.every D.each【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:春游的一切准备好了吗?还没。
代词易错题及解析
【答案】A
【解析】考查代词one的用法。one做a history-making project的同位语,是泛指一个创造历史的项目,故不用加the,排除C项,其后接过去分词短语作定语,而不是定语从句,因此B、D项错误。句意:一带一路的倡议被许多人看作是历史性的项目,受到不仅中国而且还有那些沿路国家的交口称赞。
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查形容词辨析。本句中的any意为“任意一个”,another另外一个;some一些;one一个;句意:—我们什么时候一起去看《饥饿游戏》这部电影啊?—你喜欢的随便那一天都行,我都没关系的。根据句意可知使用any day,表示任意一天都可以。故B正确。
【名师点睛】
本题要特别注意any意为“任意一个....”,语气很强烈;another作形容词时,是指在原有的基础上再加一(些),表示“再一(些)”或“另外一个(些)”的意思,在心理上至少有三个.another还可作代词,意思与作形容词时一样.它前面不能加任何冠词,后面也不能加s
【答案】A
【解析】
短语搭配be superior to比…高级;one相当于a phone。“你知道吗3G手机很快会进入市场”“真的吗?据说比其他类型的手机高级我迫不及待的想买一部”。选A
3.--- Daddy, do you like ________ if I buy a purse for my mom’s birthday?
三、everyቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ的否定式:"不是每……都……"例如:
Not every book is educative. (或:Every book is not educative.)不是每本书都有教育意义的。
代词易错点汇总及练习测试题
代词易错点汇总及练习测试题一、初中英语代词1.— Can you call on my mother on Saturday or on Sunday?— I'm afraid _______________ day is possible.A. eitherB. eachC. bothD. neither【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——在周六或周日你能去拜访我母亲吗?——我恐怕两天都不行。
根据I'm afraid我恐怕,可知是表示否定,且是否定两天,neither两者都不,否定两者,故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析,识记neither的用法。
2.My grandparents still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我的祖父母们仍然住在那个当地政府已经决定了保留的旧村庄。
通过分析句子成分可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是old village指物,要用关系代词which来引导,故选A。
【点评】考查定语从句,注意选择正确的关系代词。
3.—Do you know where the last two pictures went?—A millionaire bought ____ of them. He thought they were worthwhile.A. eitherB. eachC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道最后两张照片放哪儿了吗?——一个百万富翁买了他们。
他认为他们是值得买的。
either两者中的如何一个,each两个或多个中的每一个,none没有,多个的否定,both两者都,根据the last two pictures 可知指的是两者,用both,故答案为D。
【英语】代词易错题荟萃(20211024122104)
【英语】代词易错题荟萃一、单项选择代词1.Don’ t take _____ for granted that he will keep his promise.A. one B.itC. this D. that【答案】B【分析】【详解】考察 it 作形式宾语。
句意:不要想自然地以为他会信守誓言。
句中的“take sth. for granted”为固定搭配,意为“把想自然”。
本句中的take 缺乏宾语,剖析句子可知,that he willkeep his promise 是其宾语,所以能够用it 作形式主语,而真实的宾语是后边的that 从句。
应选B。
2.Pip disliked _______ Joe came to see him in London, _______ Pip thought was not agentleman.A. it when; who B. that; where C. it when; whom D. that; which【答案】A【分析】本题考察it的用法及定语从句。
第一个空,it作的是形式宾语,真实的宾语连结副词when 指引的宾语从句。
第二个空,关系代词who 指引的是一个复合定语从句,含有另一个定语从句,其所含的从句构造由主语加表示见解或建议的谓语动词构成,它是整个定语从句的一个构成部分,其前后不用逗号,who在这句复合定语从句中,think后边的宾语从句里的主语,而不是宾语,所以不可以用whom 。
应选 A。
3.The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A. them B. what C. which D. whom【答案】A【分析】本题考察独立主格构造。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的专项训练解析含答案
一、选择题1.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A.make up them B.look up themC.make them up D.look them up2.—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A.yours B.your C.you3.—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A.none B.neither C.all D.both 4.—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A.anything else B.important something C.other things5.---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A.He B.She C.They D.It6.—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A.He B.She C.His D.Him 7.—John, dinner is ready.—I want to eat _________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything8.---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomo rrow. Let’s make it day.A.other B.another C.the other9.---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Any10.My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A.I B.me C.my D.mine 11.Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A.another B.other C.the other12.I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything 13.After chatting happily with the new student in my class, I gave her my QQ number and she gave me .A.she B.hers C.her D.herself14.I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A.both B.neither C.all D.none 15.Don' t you think _ _ necessary for friends to trust each other?A.one B.that C.those D.it16.Some people are interested in _______women’s sense of smell is better developed than _____of men.A.which; that B.what; one C.which; one D.whether; that 17.The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody 18.I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?A.few B.a few C.little D.a little19.-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.-- I suggest you take the white one.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either20.—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A.something B.anything C.nobody D.everybody 21.—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not _______. Ask Tom, he is looking for ______.A.mine, his B.my, him C.me, his D.yours, his22.The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.None D.Nobody 23.My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A.her B.his C.my D.your24.Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 25.Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:当你在读书的时候不知道一些新的单词时,立刻查字典不是一个好主意。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的知识点总复习附答案
一、选择题1.—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A.she B.his C.mine D.your 2.Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A.anything delicious B.delicious anything C.something delicious D.delicious something 3.—Sonia, is this your dictionary?—Oh, no, it’s not ______. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for ______.A.me; hers B.mine; him C.my; her D.mine; his 4.—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither 5.As volunteers, they should do ______to help the children in trouble. A.nothing B.anybodyC.something D.somebody6.—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A.yours B.your C.you7.—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A.her B.him C.hers D.his8.—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A.none B.neither C.all D.both 9.Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything 10.—Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary?—No. is over there. It’s a present from my uncle.A.Mine B.Yours C.My D.Your 11.---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 12.—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A.his B.yours C.you D.him 13.My head teacher knows me better than _______.A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.myself14.-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.-- I suggest you take the white one.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either15.I do n’ t like the color of this shirt. Could you please give me one?A.the other B.others C.another D.other16.I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.A.both B.none C.neither17.— Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A.wrong something B.wrong anythingC.anything wrong D.something wrong18.Not ______that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced. A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing19.---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A.Either B.Neither C.All D.Any20.My parents showed some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A.I B.me C.my D.mine21.As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.A.us , challenge B.Our, chance C.we , choice22.Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.A.We B.You C.They D.Them23._____ in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.A.Everything B.Something C.Anything D.Nothing24.I saw a number of pancakes in the plate, but now there is _______ left in it.A.none B.something C.nothing D.no one25.A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.A.that B.those C.it D.ones【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——艾伦,我在你的椅子下捡起一支白色的钢笔。
代词易错题汇总
代词易错题汇总一、单项选择代词1.I got them a grand piano because they like when I come home and play for them.A.one B.itC.this D.that【答案】B【解析】考查it的用法。
我给他们买来一架大钢琴,因为他们喜欢我回家的时候为他们演奏。
此处it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面when引导的宾语从句。
故选B。
【名师点睛】英语中有些动词像like/dislike/hate/appreciate等后面的宾语从句通常用it做形式宾语,再跟when/if等引导的宾语从句。
I hate it when talk with their mouth full of food.本题就是考查it的这种用法。
我给他们买来一架大钢琴,因为他们喜欢我回家的时候为他们演奏。
此处it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面when引导的宾语从句。
故选B。
2.You should make ______ a rule to leave things______ you can find them easily.A.it; where B.it; then C.that; there D.this; when【答案】A【解析】考查代词及状语从句。
句中it作形式宾语,真正宾语为to leave things where you can find them easily;where引导地点状语从句,选A。
3.–– Which of the two drivers is to blame for the accident? ––______. It’s the cyclist’s fault. A.Both B.All C.None D.Neither【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:—两个司机中谁对这次事故负责? –都不是。
这是骑自行车人的错。
A. Both两个都; B. All三者以上都;C. None三者以上都不;D. Neither两者都不,故选D。
中考英语代词易错点练习题30题
中考英语代词易错点练习题30题1. Our English teacher often asks ___ to read English books.A.weC.ourD.ours答案:B。
本题考查人称代词宾格的用法。
“ask”是动词,后面接人称代词宾格形式,“we”是主格,“our”是形容词性物主代词,“ours”是名词性物主代词,只有“us”是宾格。
2. ___ and I are good friends. We often play basketball together.A.HeB.HimC.HisD.He's答案:A。
本题考查人称代词主格的用法。
在句子中做主语要用主格形式,“Him”是宾格,“His”是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词,“He's”是“He is”的缩写,只有“He”是主格。
3. The teacher gave ___ some advice on how to learn English.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs答案:B。
本题考查人称代词宾格的用法。
“gave”是动词,后面接人称代词宾格形式,“they”是主格,“their”是形容词性物主代词,“theirs”是名词性物主代词,只有“them”是宾格。
4. ___ is a good student. He/She studies hard.A.SheB.HerC.HersD.Herself答案:A。
本题考查人称代词主格的用法。
在句子中做主语要用主格形式,“Her”是宾格或形容词性物主代词,“Hers”是名词性物主代词,“Herself”是反身代词,只有“She”是主格。
5. My classmates and I like ___ English teacher very much.A.weC.ourD.ours答案:C。
本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。
“English teacher”是名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰,“we”是主格,“us”是宾格,“ours”是名词性物主代词,只有“our”是形容词性物主代词。
中考英语代词易错点练习题30题
中考英语代词易错点练习题30题1<背景文章>Tom is a middle school student. He has a busy day at school. In the morning, he meets his friend Lily. Lily says, “Hi, Tom! ___ book is very interesting. Have you read it?” Tom replies, “No, I haven't. But ___ looks great. I'll read it later.”In class, the teacher asks a question. Tom raises his hand and answers. The teacher says, “Good job, Tom! ___ answer is correct.” After class, Tom helps his classmate Jack with his homework. Jack says, “Thank you, Tom. ___ really helped me a lot.” Tom smiles and says, “You're welcome. It's my pleasure.”At lunchtime, Tom sits with his friends. They talk and laugh. One of his friends says, “___ food in the cafeteria is delicious.” Tom agrees and says, “Yes, it is.”1. Lily's book is very interesting. Have you read it? Tom replies, “No,I haven't. But ___ looks great. I'll read it later.”A. hisB. herC. yourD. my答案:B。
代词易错题荟萃
代词易错题荟萃一、单项选择代词1.Tom told me that he needed a chair and soon I found _________ for him.A.it B.thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】考查代词用法。
句意为:Tom告诉我说,他需要一把椅子而且很快他就找到了一把(椅子)。
it用来代替同类同物,即“同一个”;that常用来指代不可数名词,也可用来指代有定语修饰的可数名词(此时,相当于the one);one用来指代泛指的可数名词单数,表示同类不同物中的另外某一个。
本题中应用one来指代前面出现的、表泛指的a chair,故答案选C。
2.—There is still a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow _____?—No.I’d rather buy ______ in the bookstore.A.one; one B.one; it C.it; one D.it; it【答案】C【解析】指代物体时,one指代同名异物,it指代同名同物,根据题意选C。
你要去买它吗?-不,我宁愿去书店买一个。
3.--Do you know the 3G mobile phone will come into the market soon?--Really? It is said to be superior ____any other model. I can’t wait to buy ____.A.to ; one B.than; one C.to ; it D.than; it【答案】A【解析】短语搭配be superior to 比…高级;one相当于a phone。
“你知道吗3G手机很快会进入市场”“真的吗?据说比其他类型的手机高级我迫不及待的想买一部”。
选A4.-Which of the ways should I take to the village?- way as you please.All seem to be equal in distance.A.Neither B.None C.Any D.Either【答案】C【解析】考查代词:A.Neither两者都不,B.None三者以上都不,C.Any三者任何一个,D.Either两者任何一个,从后面的all看出路是三条以上,句意是:--你想走哪条路去村子?-你喜欢走哪条就走哪条,距离上都是一样的。
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中考英语总复习代词易错点汇总及练习测试题一、初中英语代词1.I don't want to be ______________ else. I just want to be ______________.A. anybody; myselfB. somebody; myselfC. everybody; meD. anybody; me【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我不想成为任何其他人,我只想成为我自己。
否定句用anybody,表示某人,根据我不想成为任何其他人,可知是做自己,主语是I故反身代词是myself,故选A。
【点评】考查代词,注意否定句用anybody表示某人的用法。
2.Jack couldn't buy the gift because there was very _____________ money left in his pocket.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:Jack不能买这个礼物了因为他的口袋里几乎没有钱了。
A、很少,几乎没有,B、一些,C、很少,几乎没有,D、一点儿,根据上文Jack couldn't buy the gift,可知是因为他的口袋里几乎没有钱了,few 和a few后接可数名词复数,little和a little后接不可数名词,空格前的money,钱,不可数名词,所以只有little符合题意,故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词,注意不定代词few、a few、little和a little的区别。
3.Some exchange students will visit our school. _____________ will stay for a week.A. ThemB. TheyC. TheirD. Themselves【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一些交换生要参观我们学校。
他们要停留一周。
A、他们,B、他们,C、他们的,D、他们自己,根据句子结构,可知缺少主语,再根据上文的some exchange students,是复数,可知要用they来指代,故选B。
【点评】考查人称代词,注意人称代词的用法。
4.Nowadays many people prefer to keep in touch with ______________ friends online.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:现在年轻人更喜欢在网上跟他们的朋友保持联系。
A.他们,主格人称代词;B.他们,宾格人称代词;C.他们的,形容词性物主代词;D.他们的,名词性物主代词。
空缺处需要定语修饰friends,因此使用形容词性物主代词,故答案是C。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意形容词性物主代词可以作定语修饰名词。
5.We just hope that Tom will bring _______________ good news back home this time.A. a fewB. someC. manyD. little【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们只希望汤姆这次能带些好消息回家。
A 一些,其后跟可数名词复数;B 一些,后跟可数名词复数或不可数;C 一些,很多,后跟可数名词复数;D 几乎没有,其后跟不可数名词。
根据题干中的hope,可知此句表示肯定意义,且news是不可数名词,故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的辨析。
注意熟记不定代词的基本含义及用法。
6.— Can you call on my mother on Saturday or on Sunday?— I'm afraid _______________ day is possible.A. eitherB. eachC. bothD. neither【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——在周六或周日你能去拜访我母亲吗?——我恐怕两天都不行。
根据I'm afraid我恐怕,可知是表示否定,且是否定两天,neither两者都不,否定两者,故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析,识记neither的用法。
7.— It's very cold today.— Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown.A. thatB. oneC. it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——今天非常冷。
——是的,天气比我家乡的天气冷许多。
根据句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比较,weather天气,不可数名词,所以用that代指不可数名词,故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记比较时用that代指不可数名词。
8.In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture.A. something newB. anything newC. new somethingD. new anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在一本连环漫画里,每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。
something,一些东西,用于肯定句,anything,任何东西,用于疑问句或否定句,该句是肯定句,排除BD;不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词的用法,注意不定代词修饰形容词,放在形容词后面。
9. of them could help to solve the trouble, so we had to turn to a third person for help.A. NoneB. EitherC. BothD. Neither【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:他们两个没有一个能帮忙解决这个问题,所以我们不得不转过身向另一个人请求帮助。
根据so we had to turn to a third person for help.我们不得不向第三个人求助,可知是前面两个人都不能解决,neither of them他们两个都不;none指三个或三个以上,一个也不,一个也没有;either两者当中的一个;both两个都;neither两个当中一个也不。
故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。
10.There are two trees in my backyard. One is a Chinese date tree. _______________ is also a Chinese date tree.A. The otherB. OtherC. Another【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我家后院有两棵树。
一个是中国枣树。
另一棵也是枣树。
A.(两者中的)另一个;B.其他的,后接名词复数;C.(三者或三者以上的)另一个,表泛指。
此处表示两棵中的另一棵,one…the other一个……另一个,故选A。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
注意识记the other的词义和用法。
11.— How many apples can I have?— You can have two. ________________ are for Jim.A. The othersB. OthersC. The other【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——我能吃多少苹果?——你可以吃两个。
其他的是给吉姆的。
others其他的人或者物,做主语,表示泛指;the others其他的人或者物,做主语,表示泛指;the other另一个,指的是两者间。
根据You can have two.你可以吃两个,可知不是两者间,排除C,并且表示特指,所以用the others,故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析,注意平时识记the other、others和the others的区别。
12.— There is ________________ in Tina' s WeChat shop.— So that' s why I decide to buy the present in shop.A. something special; otherB. special something; the otherC. nothing special; anotherD. special nothing; others【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——蒂娜的微信店没什么特别的。
——所以我决定在另一家商店买礼物。
something某事,nothing没事,复合不定代词,special特殊的,复合不定代词+形容词,排除B、D。
other其他的,后面修饰可数名词复数;others其他的人或者物,后面不加名词;another另一个,后面用可数名词单数,shop店,可数名词单数,所以用another;根据So that' s why I decide to buy the present in another shop.可知在另一家店买礼物,所以蒂娜的店没有什么特殊的,所以用nothing special,故选C。
【点评】考查复合不定代词+形容词和形容词辨析和代词辨析。
13.—Does Mrs Li live by herself?—Yes, She has two daughters, but ___________ of them are studying in the US.A. neitherB. allC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——李太太一个人住吗?——是的,她有两个女儿,但其中一个正在美国学习。
A.两者都不;B.三者或者三者以上都;C.没有,表示三者或者三者以上;D.两者都。
根据She has two daughters她有两个女儿,可知是两者,排除C、D。
根据Does Mrs Li live by herself—Yes可知李太太独自居住,两个女儿都在美国学习,所以是表示两者都,故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记neither、both、all和none的区别,根据关键词句确定。
14.___________ of us is working hard to make our country richer and stronger.A. EachB. EveryC. EveryoneD. Nobody【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们每一个人都在努力工作使我们的国家更富裕更强大。
each of us我们每一个人,其他三选项后面都不能跟介词of这种结构,故答案是A。