幕墙词汇
幕墙基本词汇
基本词汇1.double-skinned curtain wall 双层动态节能幕墙2.point-fixing glass wall 点支式玻璃幕墙3.single rope net point-glass curtain wall 单层锁点式幕墙4.rib point-glass curtain wall 肋驳接点支幕墙5.steel structure point-glass curtain wall 钢结构点支幕墙6.steel pull rod point-glass curtain wall 钢拉杆点支幕墙7.double-story point-glass curtain wall 双层锁点支式幕墙8.unitzed curtain wall 单元幕墙9.stick curtain wall 框架式幕墙10.s emi-unitized curtain wall 半单元幕墙11.m etal&glass skylight 金属及玻璃屋面12.e nergy saving aluminum doors and windows 环保铝门窗13.b uilding maintenance units 擦窗机14.s lab 边梁15.s offit 吊顶16.m ullion 竖框17.t ransom 横框18.s tick 框架19.i nterface 封修20.f abrication 加工21.i nstallation 安装22.p erformance 性能23.c riteria 标准24.c omply with 符合25.t hermal break 断热26.t olerance 公差27.p olyester powder coated 聚脂粉末喷图28.t exture 纹理29.e xternal cover cap 外扣板30.i nsulated glass 中空玻璃31.a ssembly 组装、装配32.E DPM gasket 胶条33.p anel 板34.c anopy 雨篷35.r einforced concrete 钢筋混凝土36.d ouble side hung doors 平开窗37.t op hung vents 上悬窗38.t op hung light 上悬窗顶部固定扇39.f riction stay 摩擦铰链40.h andle 指手41.d eadlock 固定荷载42.l atch 门插销43.f inish 表面处理44.i ronmongery 五金件45.s atin stainless steel 镜面不锈钢46.c urved pressed aluminium slab edge panels过梁处弯弧铝板47.d etail 节点48.s ubmission 递交49.t ypical plan 平面50.s ection 剖面51.e levation 立面52.j ambs 侧面53.h ead 顶54.s ill 窗台55.s chedule 时间表、进度表56.p rogramme 进度表57.s ubcontractor 分包商58.m ain contract 总包商59.m aster programme 总包商工作计划60.f abrication 加工61.i nstallation 安装62.s pare parts 备件63.d ismantling 拆除64.r ecycling 重复利用65.sample 样品66.obtain approval 获得同意67.torque 扭矩68.figure 数字69.performance criteria 标准70.wind load 风荷载71.deflection 偏斜、偏转、偏差72.dead load 固定荷载73.air permeability 空气渗透性74.fixed lights 固定扇75.opening light 开启扇76.water penetration 渗透77.wind resistance 抗风压性78.thermal properties 隔热性能79.solar heat transmission 热传导系数80.light transmission 透光率81.thermal stress in glazing 玻璃热挤压应力82.condensation 凝点、凝露83.relative humidity 湿温相对度84.fire stoping 防火85.opening lights 开启扇86.multipoint fastening 多点锁mence 开工88.aluminium extrusion 铝合金、铝挤压材89.aluminium panel 铝板d steel 低碳钢91.galvanizing 镀锌d steel panel 低碳钢板93.stainless steel sheet 不锈钢94.mechanical fixing 紧固95.bracket 连接件96.rivet 铆钉97.shear pins 销钉98.adhesive 粘合剂99.moisture 潮湿、湿气100.water vapour 水蒸气101.fixing anchor 锚固件102.three dimensional adjustment 三维调整103.bubble 发泡104.crack 裂缝105.dimple 波纹106.scratch 划恨107.infill panel 内有岩棉或填充剂的板108.gasket 胶条109.wheather stripping 毛条110.sealant 密封胶111.neutral 中性的112.insulation 隔热，分离113.bonded 粘结的、砌合的114.mineral 矿物、矿石、无机物115.fibre 纤维116.durable 耐用的、耐磨的117.rot 腐蚀、腐烂118.vermin 害虫、寄生虫119.moisture 湿气、潮气120.reinforced membranes of foil 金属薄片121.plastic 塑料122.lining 衬砌、衬垫、衬板123.finish 表面处理124.hot dip galvanized 热浸镀锌125.fabrication and installation 生产和安装126.acid etched 酸蚀127.elevation 立面128.machine cut 切断129.drill 钻130.identification 辨认、鉴定、证明131.inspection 检查132.dispatch 分派133.installation procedures 安装程序，手续134.handing 装卸135.storage 仓储136.survey 测量、勘定、视察137.fixing anchor installation 锚固件安装138.fixing anchor adjustment 锚固件调整139.unload 卸货140.curtain walling installation 幕墙安装141.welding焊接142.ironmongery五金件143.cleaning 清洗144. maintenance 维修、保修145.manual 手册、指南posite panel 复合板147.purchase 采购148.PVB 胶片进出口术语：1．Contract 合同2．Original/copy 主本/副本3．Marks 唛头4．Gross weight 毛重5．Net weight 净重6．Packages 件数7．Measurement 尺码8．Specification 规格9．V olume 体积10．Description of goods 品名11．Unit price 单价12．Amount/total value 总值13．Partial shipment 分批装运14．Transshipment 转运15．Direct steamer 直达轮16．Allow 允许17．Prohibit 禁止18．Beneficiary 收益人19．Commercial invoice 商业发票20．Pro forma invoice 形式发票21．Packing list 箱单22．B/L(bill of lading) 提单23．Vessel 船24．V oyage 航次25．Port of loading 装运港26．Port of destination 目标港27．ETD 预计离港时间28．ETA 预计到达时间29．Shiping advice 发运通知30．Air waybill 航空运单31．MAWB(master air waybill) 主单32．HAWB(house air waybill) 分单33．Flight No. 航班号34．Certificate of fumigation 熏蒸证35．Customs declaration 报关单36．Import and export 进出口37．Insurance policy 保险单38．Premium 保险费39．All risks 所有险40．War risk 战争险41．Franchise 免赔额42．Terms of payment 付款方式43．T/T(Telegraphic Transfer) 电汇44．L/C(letter of credit) 信用证45．Buyer 买方46．Seller 卖方47．Consignor(shipper) 发货人48．Consignee 收货人49．Notify party 通知方50．Carrier 承运人51．Forwarding agent 货运代理52．FCL(full container load) 整箱货53．LCL(less than container load) 拼箱货54．Container 集装箱55．Container/seal No. 箱号/封号56．Freight 运费57．Haulage 拖车费58．Custom 海关59．Customs clearance 海关清单60．FOB(free on board) 离岸价61．CFR(cost and freight) 成本加运费62．CIF(cost,insurance and freight) 到岸价63．EXW (Ex.W orks) 工厂交货64．Warehouse 仓库65．HS Code 商品代码66．Duty 关税67.V AT (Value added tax) 增值税68.EMP(European main ports) 欧基港69.logistics 物流70.pallet 托盘现场施工相关词汇1．Project 工程项目2．Site 现场3．Office 办公室4．Owner 业主5．Architect 建筑师6．Engineer 工程师7．Foreman 工长8．Labor 劳动力9．Shop drawing 施工图纸10．As-built drawing 竣工图纸11．Survey 测量，放线12．Level 水平，标高13．Grid line 轴线14．Claim 索赔15．Payment 付款16．Housekeeping 文明施工、清理17．Helmet 安全帽18．Safty belt 安全带19．Safety shoe 安全鞋20．Scaffold 脚手架21．Gondola 吊蓝22．Lorry 货车23．Mobile crane 汽车吊24．Tower crane 塔吊25．Boom lift 升降车26．Platform 操作平台27．Building 建筑28．Column 柱子29．Beam 梁30．Floor 地面31．Roof 吊顶32．Storey 楼层33．Skylight 天窗34．Shopfront 橱窗35．Canopy 鱼蓬36．Trellis 格栅37．Terrace 露天平台38．Balcony 阳台39．Stair 楼梯40．Goods lift 货梯41．Passenger lift 客梯42．Auto-sliding door 自动门43．Steel structure 钢结构44．Bolt 螺栓45．Nut 螺母46．Anchor bolt 膨胀螺栓47．Flat washer 平垫48．Spring washer 弹垫49．Self-tapping screw 自攻钉50．Self-drilling screw 自攻自钻钉51．Tinted52．Clear glass 白玻璃53．Laminated glass 夹胶玻璃54．Ceramic frit55．Bullet proofing 防弹56．Sand blasted 磨沙57．Tempered 钢化58．Heat strengthened 半钢化门窗专业词汇1.accessories 附件2.anti-slam 防撞3.arched 拱形4.arched head 拱顶5.architect 建筑师6.assembly 装配7.attachment 附件8.barrel hinge 圆柱合页9.copy router 仿形铣床10.c orner crimping maching 挤角机11.c orner joint 挤角角码12.c urve 弯弧13.d ecorative sash bar 门，窗外装饰格栅14.d rainage 排水15.d rilling maching 钻床16.d rilling patterns 钻孔模板17.e nd milling maching 端切机18.f abrication 制作19.f ace-fitted 搭接式（扇比框高）20.f itting 装配21.flush-fitting 平齐式22.gasket 密封胶条23.glazing 玻璃24.glazing bead 玻璃扣条25.glazing option 玻璃槽口26.hand punch 手动冲床27.hinge 合页、铰链28.horizontal pivot 中轴29.intercoms 对讲装置30.inward open 内开31.letter box 信箱32.limiting stay 线位撑、风撑33.meeting rail 假中挺34.mid-rail 中横框ling cut 端铣机铣刀36.mullion 竖框37.multi operation press 多工位冲床38.outer frame 边框39.outward open 外开40.pneumatic punch 气动冲床41.press tools 冲模42.profile 型材断面43.roller shutter 卷帘44.routing template 仿形铣床模板45.routing tools 仿形铣刀46.sash 扇框47.section 节点48.side hung 平开49.sill 门槛、窗台50.slide 推拉51.strip window 条窗52.tilt 下悬53.T-joint T形条码54.transom 横框55.turn 平开56.vent 开启扇口57.ventilation 通风58.vertical pivot 立轴59.wall attachment （与墙体）安装附件。
幕墙词汇
Rivet atrium axis grid diagonalAggregate:pieces of broken or crushed stone or gravel used to make concrete, or more generally in building and construction work集料，混凝料，骨料Mortar:a mixture of lime with cement, sand, and water, used in building to bond bricks or stones（砌砖时用）砂浆，灰浆Plaster：a soft mixture of lime with sand or cement and water for spreading on walls, ceilings, or other structures to form a smooth hard surface when dried灰泥，灰浆，墁灰Additive：a substance added to something in small quantities, typically so as to improve or preserve it添加剂EPDM:Ethylene-Propylene-Diene Monomer 三元乙丙橡胶(含双环戊二稀)Breakdown:an explanatory analysis, especially of statistics（尤指统计学中的）分析a detailed cost break-down.一个详细的成本分析。
Outstanding:■(of a debt) remaining to be paid or dealt with（债务）未偿还的，未清账的there was a small charge outstanding.尚有一笔数目不大的费用未交。
幕墙常用术语
幕墙常用术语（1）组合幕墙composite curtain wall由不同材料的面板（如玻璃、金属、石材等）组成的建筑幕墙（2）玻璃幕墙glass curtain wall面板材料为玻璃的建筑幕墙。
（3）斜玻璃幕墙inclined building curtain wall与水平面夹角大于75°且小于90°的玻璃幕墙。
（4）框支承玻璃幕墙frame supported glass curtainwall 玻璃面板周边由金属框架支承的玻璃幕墙。
主要包括下列类型：（5）明框玻璃幕墙exposed frame supported glasscurtain wall金属框架的构件显露于面板外表面的框支承玻璃幕墙。
（6）隐框玻璃幕墙hidden frame supported glasscurtain wall金属框架的构件完全不显露于面板外表面的框支承玻璃幕墙。
（7）半隐框玻璃幕墙semi-hidden frame supportedglass cur-tain wall金属框架的竖向或横向构件显露于面板外表面的框支承玻璃幕墙。
（8）单元式玻璃幕墙frame supported glass curtainwall as-sembled in prefabricated units将面板和金属框架（横梁、立柱）在工厂组装为幕墙单元，以幕墙单元形式在现场完成安装施工的框支承玻璃幕墙。
（9）构件式玻璃幕墙frame supported glass curtainwall as-sembled in elements在现场依次安装立柱、横梁和玻璃面板的框支承玻璃幕墙。
（10）全玻幕墙full glass curtain wall由玻璃肋和玻璃面板构成的玻璃幕墙。
（11）点支承玻璃幕墙point-supported glass curtainwall由玻璃面板、点支承装置和支承结构构成的玻璃幕墙。
幕墙常用英文词汇
30 50 3011幕墙常用英语A Cantilever beam 悬臂梁Accessories 附件Capacity n.能力,容量According to 根据Caption n.说明,标题Acid a.酸，酸性的Cast-in 埋入Across ad.prep.横过，交叉Catalogue n.目录,总目Allowable 允许Cement n.水泥Alloy 合金Certificate Vt.n.证明,证明书Aluminum 铝，铝材Channel n.槽,频道，通道Analysis n.分析Check v.检查，查阅Analyze (analyse) v.分析Circular hollow section n.圆通Anchor 锚固 Cladding n.围护Angle steel 角钢Clear glass 透明玻璃Annealed glass 退火玻璃Client n.客户，委托人Anodizing n.阳化Code n.代码，法规Anti-corrosive zinc paint 防锈白漆Coefficient n.系数Appendix 附录Column n.柱Approval 承认,审批Combined a.组合Architect n.建筑师Comparison n.比较Architecture n.建筑Complete v.完成Artificial a.人造的,虚假的Composite a.n.混合物，混合Assume v.假设Compression n.压，压迫Assumption n.假设compressive a.受压的Average =AVG. 平均Concrete n.混凝土Axial a.轴向的Condition n.条件Axis n.轴向的Consider v.认为B Constant n.常数Backer rod 加强棒,泡沫棒Contact n.a.接触Base level 基本平面,海平面Contact surface n.接触面Be equivalent to 等于Content n.内容Bear 负荷Continuous beam 连续梁Bend v.n.弯曲,屈服Contractor n.承包商Bituminous a.含沥青的Copper n.铜Bituminous paint 沥青油Cracked a.开裂的Board n.板Criteria n.标准，要点Bolt n.螺栓Critical a.危险的，临界的Bond v.接合,搭接Curtain wall 幕墙Bonding n.搭接,接合Curved a.弯曲的Booklet n.小册子 DBottom n.底部Data n.数据Bracket n.支托Dead load 恒荷载Buckle vi.使弯曲,使屈服Deduction n.折减，扣除Built-up a.有组织的,密集的Definition n.定义，精确度C Deflection n.挠度C/C =center to center Deform v.变形Canopy n.天蓬,雨蓬Deformation n.变形幕墙常用英语Diagonal 对角线 FDensity n.容重，密度Fabricate v.加工Depth n.深度Fabrication n.加工Derivation n.引出，导出Facial(façade) a.脸部的，表面的Description n.描述Facial glass (façade glass) 面玻璃Design n.设计Fatigue n.v.疲劳Detail n.详图Feature 装饰物，特征Detection n.探知，发现Figured glass 压花玻璃Development n.发展Fillet n.带子，带形的Die n.冲模Fin n.鳍，鳍状物Difference n.不同，差异Fin glass (stiffen fin glass) 肋玻璃Dimension n.尺寸Finish n.完成，装饰Direct a.ad.直接的，v.指挥Finished floor level =F.F.L Distance n.距离Fire prevention 防火Distributed a.均匀的，分布的Fix v.固定Double glazing 双层（中空）玻璃Fixing lug n.摩耳Downward a.向下的Flange n.凸缘，翼缘Downwind a.顺风面Flashing n.防水板，遮雨板Drive pin 射钉Float glass 浮法玻璃Dynamic a.活动的，动态的Folded 折叠的，拦杆Derivation n.引出，导出Force n.力，力量；v.强迫Description n.描述Foreword n.序言Design n.设计Formula n.方程Detail n.详图Free stand type 坐（落）地式Detection n.探知，发现Function n.函数Development n.发展Fixing lug n.摩耳Die n.冲模Flange n.凸缘，翼缘Difference n.不同，差异Flashing n.防水板，遮雨板E Float glass 浮法玻璃Earthquake n.地震Folded 折叠的，拦杆Earthquake load 地震荷载Force n.力，力量；v.强迫Eccentric a.偏心的Foreword n.序言Eccentrically Adv.偏心地Formula n.方程Effect v.影响GEffective a.有效的G.M.S. =galvanized mild steelElastic a.弹性的Galvanization n.镀锌Elevation n.海拨，立面Galvanize v.镀锌Engineering n.工程Glass n.玻璃Equal angle a.等边角钢Glazing n.玻璃窗，玻璃装饰Equivalent a.等于Global a.通用的,全球的,球形的Examined 审定Granite cladding 花岗岩围护，干挂石Example n.例子，样本Gravity n.重量Exposed frame a.明框Grille n.格子Exterior a.外部的Grout n.水泥浆Extrusion n.挤压Grouting （填塞的）水泥砂浆幕墙常用英语Gust n.阵风 Minimum n.最小值Gutter n.天沟，排水沟Modulus n.模量Gyration n.回转，旋转Moment n.瞬间，矩H Movement capacity 变形能力Hanger system 吊挂系统Mullion n.竖框，竖料Hardware n.五金NHeight n.高度Natural a.n.自然的，Hidden frame 隐框Negative a.n.否定，负数Horizontal a.水平的Neutral a.中性的Hot-dipped zinc galvan 热浸锌Normal a.普通的，法向的I Nos. =numbersImmediate a.当地的Nut n.坚果，螺丝帽Include v.包括PIncrease V.增加Panel n.板，仪表板Individual a.个别的Parallel a.n.v.平行Inertia n.惯性Part n.部分，局部Inertia moment 惯性矩Partial a.部分的Interior a.内部的Peak 峰值Investigate n.调查,研究Penetration n.浸透，浸入Issue n.v.发行，发布Penetration butt 对接埋入焊Imposed a.应用的，利用的Period a.句号，周期J Permissible a.允许的Joint n.连接Permit v.允许Joist n.托梁，桁Pile n.桩L Pin n.a.大头钉，栓Laminated glass 夹层玻璃Plan n.计划,平面图,设计图Lateral a.侧面的，旁边的Plastic a..塑性的，可塑的Length n.长度Plate n.盘子，金属板Linear a.线性的Podium n.矮墙，女儿墙Lips n.薄片，唇Poisson’s Ratio泊桑比Load n.v.荷载，加载Polished glass 磨光玻璃Local a.局部的，地方性的Pre-cast 预埋，预置Long a.长的Preliminary a.初步的Louver n.百叶，百页Pressure n.v.压力，压强Lug n.耳朵Principal a.主要的M Property n.财产，性质，属性M.S.. =mild steel Purposed v.计划，打算Manufacturer n.制造高，厂商Protect v.保护Material n.材料Purpose n.目的，企图，论题Maximize v.最大化PVF2 Coating 氟碳喷涂Maximum n.最大值practise n.实行Member n.杆件QMetal n.金属Quantity n.量，数量，总数Micron n.微米RMinimize v.最小化Railing n.扶手，拦杆幕墙常用英语Ratio n.比，比率 SpacingReaction n.反应，反作用SufferRebar =reinforce bar StudRectangle hollow section 矩形管Structure n.结构Reduce v.减少，缩小Structure floor level =S.F.LRefer v.提交，查阅Strut n.支柱Reference n.v.参考，引用Sub-contractor n.分包商Reflective glass 反射玻璃Submission n.递呈,提交,服从Reinforcement n.加强件，加固物Suction n.吸力Resistance v.抵抗Super-structure 主体结构Restrain n.约束Supplier n.供应商Result n.结果Supply n.v.提供，补充，替代Revision n.修订，校订Support n.v.支撑，支持RHS =rectangle hollow section Support on four sides 四边支撑Rod n.小枝，竿Support on two sides 两边支撑Roof n.屋顶Surface n.表面Rigidity n.刚性Symmetry a.对称的S TScope n.范围，广度Technical a..技术的，工业的Screw n.v.螺钉，螺旋浆，拧紧Tee n.T字形，T形物Sealant n.密封胶Temperature n.温度Self-weight 自重Tempered a.调节的，钢化的Serial n.序列，系列Tempered glass 钢化玻璃Setting block 垫块Temporary a.临时的Shape n.v.形状，定形Tensile a.拉力的，张力的Shear n.v.修剪，剪切Tension n.v.张力，拉力SHS =square hollow section Terrain n.地带，地域，范围Silicone n.硅树酯The arm of force 力臂Similar n.a.相似的，相同Thickness n.厚度Simply supported beam 简支梁Thread n.纤维Site-ground 室外地面Tile 砖，磁片Sleeve n.袖子，套筒Tinted 染色的Slope n.v.倾斜Title n.名称，标题Span n.跨度Tolerance n.宽容，公差Specification n.规格，详述Top n.顶部，上总的Spider fixing （玻璃）固定爪Torsion n.扭转，扭矩Splice Vt.n.接合,连接,结婚Total 总的，总数Square hollow section 方形管Transom n.横梁，横档Stability n.稳定性Trapezoid n.梯形，不等边四边形Stainless steel 不锈钢Triangle n.三角形Standard n.标准Type 类型，型号，打字Stiffen v.使变硬UStrength n.强度UB =universal beamStress n.压力，应力UDL =uniformly distributed load Structural a.结构的Unequal angle n.不等边角钢幕墙常用英语Uniformly Adv.统一的，一律的Universal beam 通用梁Universal column 通用柱Unsymmetrical 不对称Upward a.向上的Upwind 迎风面VVariable n.变量Vary v.变化，改变Velocity n.速度，速度Vertical a.垂直的Vicinity n.附近，临近WWasher n.垫片，垫圈Waterproof 防水Weather sealant 耐候胶Web n.网，腹板Weep hole 泄水孔Weight n.重量Weld n.焊缝，焊接处Whorl n.螺纹Wide a.宽的Width n.宽度Wind n.风Wind load 风荷载Wind pressure 风压Withstand v.抵抗YYield n.v.屈服ZZinc n.鋅Zone n.区域mbomb 2004-10-19 02:07 AAMA - American Architectural Manufacturers Association 美国建筑物制造协会ASTM - American Society For Testing And Materials 美国材料试验协会Blade 百页片built-in内建Conceptual designs 概念设计Canopy天蓬Desiccant干燥剂Deformation 变形developed area 展开面积fenestration 开窗法gasket 垫圈glazing玻璃窗、上釉、上光High－span 大跨度Hierarchica分等级的Louver 天窗Monumental 非常规的MR（moisture resistant）防潮metal spacer 金属隔片overall thickness 总厚度polystyrene聚苯乙烯rain－screen 雨幕sunshade天棚，遮阳sash windows上下推拉窗the National Fenestration Rating Council美国门窗保温评估协会NFRC unitized组合的urethane聚氨酯venting 通风4-way lock 四点锁liufaye 2004-11-12 06:56 shopdrawing 施工图as-built drawing 竣工图screwed connection 螺纹连接slag cotton矿棉site-welding 现场焊接leekal 2005-2-16 07:37！！CURTAIN WALL SOUTH ELEVATION 玻璃幕墙南立面图CURTAIN WALL WEST ELEVATION 玻璃幕墙西立面图CURTAIN WALL NORTH ELEVATION 玻璃幕墙北立面图CURTAIN WALL DEVELOPMENT 玻璃幕墙展示图CURTAIN WALL SECTION 玻璃幕墙剖面图CURTAIN WALL PARTIAL ELEVATION玻璃幕墙部份立面图CURTAIN WALL TYPICAL PLAN玻璃幕墙标准层平面图CURTAIN WALL TYPICAL PRE-CAST LAYOUT PLAN玻璃幕墙标准层预埋件平面图CURTAIN WALL DETAIL玻璃幕墙节点图FIRE RATING CLIP防火棉插50mm THICK THERMAL INSULATION 50mm 厚隔热棉1mm THICK EPDM SEPARATOR1mm厚绝缘胶片lillian624 2005-2-18 04:33 TOWER 塔楼PODIUM 裙房FEMALE MULLION 母料MALE MULLION 公料TRANSOM 横料HEAD TRANSOM 头料SILL TRANSOM 尾料BEAD 压条ADAPTOR 扣件GUTTER SLEEVE 过桥EXTERNAL CORNER 外转角INTERNAL CORNER 内转角D.S.T. = DOUBLE SIDE TAPE 双面胶带DOUBLE SKIN FACADE 双层幕墙ZINC CHROMATE 烙酸锌PVF2 氟碳烤漆POWDER COAT 粉沫喷涂NJERRY 2005-4-26 19:32 Sealed unit 中空玻璃spandrel glass 磨砂玻璃heat stengthened 热强化（半钢化）玻璃annealed glass / float glass (浮法玻璃）vertical mullion 立梃horizontal mullion 横梁pressure plate 压板cap 盖板embeds 预埋件clear anodized 铝合金色阳极氧化painted 喷涂hinge 合页latch 门锁mock-up 小样flysnow 2005-12-9 09:14 常用单词warping 扭曲walk-up building 无电梯的房子water bar 隔水条watertightness 抗渗水能力water penetration 水密性能waterproofing compound 防水剂waterproofing membrane 防水膜wedge gasket 楔形密封条weep hole 渗水孔weather strip挡风雨条wired glass 刚丝玻璃片wood screw 木螺丝wool pile 毛条wrap包装unitized system 板块式设计,组装板系统vinyl interlayer 乙烯中间层膜verify 核查vulcanize corner 硫化角thermal insulation 隔热层thermal effect 热效应thermal conductivity 导热性thermal resistance 耐热差性能typhoon bolt/lock 防风锁thermal stress 热应力tie back 牵索timber 木料tack weld 间断焊接tapping 攻牙tap hole 攻牙孔top-hung window 上翻窗top pivot 顶枢轴angel07220 2006-4-21 03:28 汉译英的版本4mm厚复合铝板4mm THK. Composite Aluminum Plastic5mm厚单铝板5mm THK. Aluminum PlateT型螺栓T-head boltU-值U-value矮墙，女儿墙Podium安全玻璃Safety glass暗匣Blind pocket暗箱Shadow box奥氏体Austenitic百叶，百页Louver百叶玻璃Louver glass板，面板Panel板Board半钢化玻璃Half strengthened glass半径Radius半隐框幕墙Semi-exposed framing glass curtain wall棒，竿Rod包括Include保安配置Security configuration保护Protect比，比率Ratio比较Comparison避雷针Lighting protection air terminal变形Deform变形Deformation变形能力Deformation capacity变硬Stiffen标准，规范Standard标准，要点Criteria标准的Typical表面Surface丙烯酸喷涂Crylic acid coating波形的Corrugated玻璃Glass玻璃窗，玻璃装饰Glazing玻璃幕墙Glass curtain wall泊桑比Poisson’s Ratio薄板Sheet薄垫片Shim薄片Lip不等边角钢Unequal angle steel不同，差异Difference不显眼的Inconspicuous不锈钢Stainless steel不锈钢紧固件Stainless Steel Fastener 部分，局部Part部分的Partial材料Material参见，查阅Refer参考，引用Reference参数Parameter槽,频道，通道Channel槽，狭缝Slot侧面的，旁边的Lateral层间滑移Interstorey drift长的Long长度Length常数Constant车间Shop沉头螺钉Countersunk screw衬垫Bedding承包商Contractor尺寸Dimension冲模Die抽芯铆钉Blind rivet初步的Preliminary窗扇Leaf垂直的Vertical磁砖Tile搭接,接合Bonding打孔Perforate大厅Lobby代码，法规Code带空隙的Interstitial带子，带形的Fillet单层钢化玻璃Single toughened glass弹簧Spring弹性Elasticity弹性的Elastic弹性的Elastic灯的安装和走线Light fixture and wiring 等边角钢Equal angle steel等于Equivalent低辐射玻璃Low-E glass低碳钢Mild steel底部Bottom底漆Primer抵抗Resistance地带，地域，范围Terrain地基沉降Foundation settlement地接线Ground connection地心引力,重力Gravity地震Earthquake地震荷载Earthquake load递呈,提交,服从Submission电泳喷涂Electrophoretic coating垫块，支撑块Setting block垫圈Washer雕刻Carve吊杠臂Davit arm吊挂系统Hanger system调查,研究Investigate顶部，上总的Top定位（图）Geometry定位块Location blocks定义，精确度Definition动态的，动力的Dynamic镀锌Zinc-plated镀锌Galvanization镀锌Galvanize镀锌螺栓Galvanized Bolt堆积Accumulation对称的Symmetry对角线Diagonal对接焊缝Butt weld对准，成一条线Align发光的Luminous发行，发布Issue发展Development法线（方向）的Normal反射玻璃Reflective glass反应，反作用Reaction范围，广度Scope方程Formula方通Square hollow section方头紧定螺栓Square-head set-bolt 方头螺栓Square head bolt方形Square防反射涂膜Anti-reflective coating 防滑处理Anti-slip treatment防滑垫Slide bearing pad防火Fire prevention防火卷帘Fire shutter防火涂层Intumescent coating防火岩棉Fire Stop mineral wool防水板，遮雨板Flashing防水层Membrane防锈白漆Anti-corrosive zinc paint 防雨屏Rain screen分包商Sub-contractor分区墙Compart wall分析Analysis粉末喷涂Powder coating风洞研究Wind tunnel study风化的Etched峰值Peak氟碳喷涂PVDF Coating浮雕图案Relief pattern浮法玻璃Float glass俯视图Planform辅助框架Sub-frame负的，否定的Negative负荷Bear附件Accessories附录Appendix盖，帽，封边Cap干燥剂Desiccant杆件Member.刚性Rigidity刚性绝缘体Rigid Insulation钢化玻璃Tempered glass钢化的Tempered高度Height格子,隔栅Grille格子，网格Grid隔板，隔舱Bulkhead隔片Spacer隔音Acoustic attenuation个别的Individual根据According to工程Engineering供应商Supplier沟槽，刻槽Groove构件Element固定Fix固定爪Spider fixing刮痕Scratch管道，沟渠Conduit管井Shaft管状的，空心的Tubular惯性Inertia惯性矩Inertia moment光泽Gloss规格，详述Specification硅胶嵌缝Silicone joint过滤网Filter net含沥青的Bituminous函数Function焊缝Welding line焊接Weld合金Alloy合页Hinge荷载，加载Load恒荷载，静荷载Dead load桁架Truss横档，拱肩Spandrel横梁Transom厚度Thickness护栏Guardrail花岗岩Granite花岗岩围护，干挂石Granite cladding滑动门Sliding door滑移Drift缓冲板，挡板Baffle回转，旋转Gyration混合物，混合Composite混凝土Concrete混凝土蠕变和收缩Concrete creep and shrinkage混凝土外包Concrete encasement 活载荷Live load机制螺栓Machine Bolt基本平面,海平面Base level基础设施Infrastructure基座Plinth激活Activation计划,平面图,设计图Plan计划的，打算的Purposed技术的，工业的Technical加工Fabricate加工Fabrication加强棒,泡沫棒Backer rod加强层Diaphragm加强件，加固物Reinforcement加强角片，防滑片Cleat加强片Stiffener加速度Acceleration夹层的，夹胶的Laminated夹胶玻璃Laminated glass夹丝玻璃Wired glass架空地板系统Raised floor system 假设Assume假设Assumption减少，缩小Reduce剪力Shear force剪力墙Shear wall剪切Shear检查，查阅Check简支梁Simply supported beam建筑Architecture建筑师Architect胶带Adhesive tape胶合板Plywood胶条Gasket角钢Angle steel铰链Pivot接触Contact接触面Contact surface接缝，接合点Joint接合,搭接Bond接合,连接Splice节点Node结构硅胶Structural silicone结构胶Sealant解释Annotation金属Metal金属的Metallic紧固件Fastener紧急出口Egress door浸透，浸入Penetration净（净重）Net净面内力Net in-plane force静态的，静力的Static局部的，地方性的Local矩形管Rectangle hollow section句号，周期Period巨幅玻璃Monumental glazing距离Distance聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料Styrofoam卷帘Shutter均压的Pressure-equalized均匀的，分布的Distributed竣工图As-built drawing开槽圆柱头螺钉Slotted cheese-head screw开窗法Fenestration开口型铆钉Open type rivet开裂的Cracked抗拉强度Tensile resistance strength壳体Shell可变动Variable可拆除挂板Demountable panel可见光反射率Visible Light Reflectance可见光透光率Visible Light Transmittance可开启面板Operable panel可上人的Walkable客户，委托人Clientangel07220 2006-4-21 03:28 汉译英的版本2空气层Air gap空气渗透Air infiltration空气渗透Infiltration空气泄漏Air leakage空气闸Air lock空隙，间隙Clearance跨度Span矿棉Mineral wool框格窗Sash window拉花型抽芯铆钉Peel type blind rivet拉力的，张力的Tensile栏杆Railing肋Fin肋玻璃Fin glass (stiffen fin glass)类型，型号，打字Type力Force力臂The arm of force力矩Moment立即的Immediate立面Elevation沥青油Bituminous paint例子，样本Example连接件Fastener连续梁Continuous beam梁Beam两边支撑Support on two sides量，数量，总数Quantity临界点Critical point临时的Temporary菱形Diamond六角螺栓Hexagon bolt龙骨Aggregate楼板Slab楼梯间Stair box铝，铝材Aluminum铝板Alum. Panel铝合金Aluminum alloy铝扎制和拉伸Aluminum rolling and drawing 铝支架Alum bracket卵石层Pebble stone layer轮廓，外边线Outline螺钉Screw螺母Nut螺栓Bolt螺旋的Spiral螺柱Stud埋件Embedment埋入Cast-in脉冲Pulse毛重的，毛的Gross锚固Anchor锚拴Anchor Bolt铆钉Rivet铆钉rivet密度Density密封Seal面玻璃Facial glass (facade glass)描述Description名称，标题Title明框Exposed frame明框幕墙Exposed frame curtain wall模量Modulus磨光玻璃Polished glass目录,总目Catalogue幕墙Curtain wall内凹斜格构Recessed diagrid内部的Interior内方头紧定螺钉Square-socket set-screw 内容Content内庭Patio耐候胶Weather proofing sealant挠度Deflection扭矩Torque扭曲Buckle扭转Torsion女儿墙Parapet排水槽Gutter排烟挂板Smoke exhaust panel抛光的Polished泡沫填充棒Foam Rod配电箱Switch box喷头Sprinkler膨胀螺栓Expansion Bolt疲劳Fatigue偏心的Eccentric平板玻璃Plate glass平均Average=AVG.平行Parallel前厅，门廊Vestibule=vest.强度Strength倾斜的Inclined倾斜的Sloped全玻幕墙Full glass curtain wall热浸锌Hot-dipped zinc galvanization热量循环Heat exchange热熔玻璃Hot melt glass人造的,虚假的Artificial认为Consider柔性连接Flexible connection蠕变Creep三角板Gusset三角形Triangle设计Design射钉Drive pin伸长量Elongation伸缩的Expansible深度Depth.审定Examined审批Approval声音的，声学的Acoustic施工容差Construction tolerance施工图Shop drawing石膏板Gypsum board实体样板Mock-up实心的Solid实心地板系统Solid floor system室外地面Site-ground适配器，承接器Adaptor收缩Shrinkage手动控制Manual control受压的Compressive术语Nomenclature树脂Resin竖框，竖料Mullion数据Data双层（中空）玻璃Double glazing双层呼吸体式幕墙Double skinned curtain wall 双面胶带Double coated adhesive tape水泥Cement水泥的Cementitious水泥浆，灌（水泥浆）Grout水泥砂浆Grouting水平的Horizontal水汽Vapor顺风面Downwind顺序Sequence说明,标题Caption四边支撑Support on four sides 塑性的，可塑的Plastic酸，酸性的Acid碎片Debris碎片Fragment碎石混凝土Ballast concrete台车Trolley探知，发现Detection特征Feature梯形，不等边四边形Trapezoid 提供，补充，替代Supply体积Volume天窗Skylight天线Antenna条件Condition通风Ventilation通用的,全球的,球形的Global 通用的Universal通用梁Universal beam铜Copper投影Projection透明玻璃Clear glass透视图Perspective drawing凸耳，凸杆Lug凸缘，翼缘Flange退火玻璃Annealed glass托梁Trimmer外部的Exterior外盖Closure弯曲,屈服Bend弯曲的Curved完成Complete完整性Integrity网，网状物Mesh危险的，临界的Critical微米Micron温度Temperature稳定性Stability屋顶Roof五金Hardware吸力Suction系数Coefficient匣子，盒Cassette下表面Soffit线膨胀系数Linear expansion factor线性的Linear相对热增益Relative Heat Gain相邻的Adjacent相似的，相同Similar详图，节点图Detail向内的Inward向外的Outward向下的Downward消防车道Fire truck access消防栓Fire hose销钉Pin小册子Booklet效果图Effect drawing楔Wedge斜撑Brace斜交格构Diagrid泄水Weep泄水口Weep hole芯板，芯筒Core行心线Centroid形状，定形Shape型材Extrusion修订，校订Revision袖子，套筒Sleeve序列，系列Serial序言Foreword悬臂梁Cantilever beam旋转面板Revolving panel压，压迫Compression压花玻璃Figured glass压力，压强Pressure压力，应力Stress压条bead延展的Ductile延展性Ductility阳化Anodizing阳极氧化喷涂Anodizing oxidation coating 阳台，平台Terrace氧化Oxidation页片，百页片Blade阴影区Shaded area引爆处理Heat Soak Test引出，导出Derivation引雷线Lighting protection conductor cable 隐藏的Concealed隐框Hidden frame隐框幕墙Hidden frame curtain wall印花Dent应用的，施加的Imposed影响Effect用户Occupant有效的Effective有组织的,密集的Built-up雨蓬Canopy雨水渗漏Water penetration雨雪拦截设施Snow and ice retention预埋，预置Pre-cast预埋件Pre-embedment预先焊接的，车间焊接的Shop welded原型Prototype圆通Circular hollow section圆头螺钉Cheese head screw约束Restrain允许Allowable允许Permit允许的Permissible允许误差，容差Tolerance再循环空气Recirculate air增加Increase展开图Unfolded张力，拉力Tension遮阳Sunshade遮阳系数Shading coefficient折叠的Folded折减，扣除Deduction褶皱的Crumpled真空玻璃Vacuum glass振动台试验Shaking table test正等轴测图Isometric view证明,证明书Certificate支撑，支持Support支托，支架Bracket支柱Strut直接的Direct直径Diameter直升机升降台Helipad指示性的Indicative制造高，厂商Manufacturer质量Mass智能玻璃Intelligent curtain wall中间的Intermediate中空玻璃Insulating glass中空处Void中庭Court中心线Centerline中性的Neutral轴Spindle轴测法的Axonometric轴承，支架Bearing轴向Axis轴向的Axial珠光体Pearlite主体结构Main structure主要的Principal柱Column转换桁架Transfer truss桩Pile装饰Finish准- Quasi-着色玻璃Tinted glass着色的Tinted自然的，Natural自重Self weight总的，总数Total阻航Aviation obstruction组合Combined最大化Maximize最大值Maximum最小化Minimize最小值Minimum坐（落）地式Free stand typelittleboat 2006-5-6 07:48 I've serveral doubts:1. spandrel glass 磨砂玻璃spandrel glass挺难翻的。
幕墙基本词汇--入门
Specialized V ocabulary of Curtain Wall幕墙基本专业词汇Aattic stock 备料anchors in stone 石材锚件attachment 附件ample space 足够空间anchor 锚件additional support 额外支撑auxiliary material 辅助材料annex building 裙楼附属楼apparatus 装置、设备adjacent framing intersections 相邻框架相交点attached drawing 后附图纸angle profile 转角型材adjacent construction 相邻工程advisory service 咨询服务adhesive 粘合剂accessory 配件，零件atrium 中庭aviation light 航空指示灯acoustical criteria 音控标准actuating mechanism 调节装置，传动装置allowable load / stress 容许荷载/ 容许应力air space 空气层allowable floor deflection 可用层间位移anchorage 锚具，锚接点assumed value 假设值average value 平均值air dry 自然风干actual load 实际载荷，有效荷载architect 建筑师air infiltration 气密性acid-rain 酸雨air leakage criteria 空气泄漏率aluminum foil 铝箔alloy 合金，合金合铸adhesive tape 胶带anti-drumming 防震动additional fee 附加费用，额外费用annealing 退火处理annealed float glass 退火浮式玻璃alignment队列，成直线；校准，对齐Bback pan 背板bid drawing 竞标图纸bracket 托架back-ups 备片building maintenance unit (BMU) backer rod 泡沫条，泡沫棒背衬材料beam 横梁basic wind pressure 基本风压balustrade 栏杆brittle 易碎的，脆弱的bite 咬合breakage 破损brace 支撑，支柱bilingual document 双语文件building column line 注心线back-cut 刨沟，顶部切槽back rod 填充棉bird screen material 鸟网材料bay 单元bolt 螺栓base coat 底漆bond breaker 防黏片butterfly test 蝴蝶测试benchmark 基准，水准点build shop drawing 竣工图BOQ=bill of quantity 工程量清单Bitumen 沥青Ccomponents 构件cladding 包板ceiling 天花板，吊顶comply with 符合（要求）closure 收边板corner panel 转角板calculation book 计算报告corresponding calculating methods 相应计算方法channel embedment 槽型预埋件commercially registered 注册client 委托人，客户corner mullions 转角竖框contact corrosion 接触腐蚀compatibility 相容性crane side 塔吊面crane side choice 起吊面选择（多用名词性短语）concrete wall 混凝土墙continuous metal safing support members连续的防火材金属支撑cladding material 镀层，覆盖材料，护条材料canopy 雨篷，顶棚courier 快递clear-span 净跨度cantilever 悬臂centerline 中心线cornice飞檐，檐口criterion (复数criteria) 标准，条件，准则contra-flexure 反弯点condensation control 结露控制condensation 凝结charcoal gray 炭灰色combustibility 可燃性，燃烧性combined load复合荷载client representative 业主代表compressive strength 抗压强度consultant 顾问corrosion 腐蚀construction schedule 工程进度表calibration校准；刻度；标度cladding layout 外墙线complete wall elevation 全墙立面图cross-referenced 相对位置cold sheet 冷轧connection 连接点ceramic fritted glass 陶瓷漆玻璃coping 盖板color variation 色差crack 破裂，爆裂compatibility 兼容性，相容性casting method 铸造方法casting tolerance 铸件容许误差casting grade 铸件级别chemical composition 化学成分corrosion resistance耐蚀性；抗腐蚀性coated glass 镀膜玻璃compressive strength 抗压强度carbon steel 碳钢，碳素钢Ddelivery 运送交付drawing 图纸design basis/ considerations/ reference 设计依据drained flashing 防水板ductwork canopy 雨篷的排水管defense and drainage 防水及排水系统design load 设计载重，设计压力deflection limitation挠曲限制dead load 恒荷载dry wall 预制墙板；预制墙dimension 尺寸deformed bar 变形钢筋，螺纹钢design factor 设计值，设计参数drill hole 钻孔density 密度drain 排水，下水管discoloration 褪色de-lamination 剥离debris 碎屑，瓦砾dynamic/static 动态/静态durability 耐久性，耐用年限deflection gauge 测微器disfigurement 外形毁损discharge loss 释放损耗desiccant 干燥剂dense gasket 高密度压条dowel 木钉，暗榫，合板钉dovetail 楔形榫头diagonally 对角，斜角Eenvironmental requirements 施工环境要求external façade system 幕墙系统earthing / lightning conductor 接地避雷装置erection drawing 安装图entrance 入口exposed elements 外露材料engineering calculation 结构计算elongation 延伸率、伸展率external decorative material 外饰材料electromechanical layer 机电层eave height 檐高檐口高equipment and hoisting 工装吊运exposed framing 明框electric auctorial cup 电动吸盘edge 边缘external façade contractor 幕墙承包商exterior/interior wall 外/内墙面excessive stress 额外压力engine calibration 引擎校准excessive fading 过度褪色external fin 室外翼板elastic shortening 弹性收缩epoxy 环氧的electro polish 电镀磨光elongation 延展性elastomeric test 弹性测试erection架设；安装；建立；竖设Ffield test 现场测试field measurements 现场测量fabrication 加工及制造finished work 完工后framing 框架flashing 防水板format 格式frame-hidden glass curtain wall 隐框玻璃幕墙façade testing 幕墙测试fire stop 断火材fastener 紧固件，扣件final cleaning 完工清理floor creep 结构体震动fixed panel 固定板块flexible 柔性的，柔韧的，易弯曲的framing member 骨架构件，框架构件fire barrier 防火栏栅freeze/thaw preconditioning 冻结/解冻过程fillet weld 填角焊接，角焊缝flashing 挡水板flat wall mullion 直墙竖料fabrication facility 生产加工设备full-scale 原尺寸，实际大小finish 表面处理ferrous oxide 亚铁氧化物fluoropolymer resin 氟聚合物树脂fluorocarbon coating 氟碳涂料fluorocarbon finish 氟碳喷涂flake chip 鳞片状凹痕fully tempered flat glass 钢化平板玻璃flexural strength 抗弯强度full-penetration butt weld 全渗透对焊fitting 配件fixing 设备，配套设备Ggeneral requirements 一般规定及要求glass 玻璃glazing 镶嵌grill 格栅glazing sealant 填缝剂gutter 排水沟gasket 密封垫general and standard parts 通用件general situation of project 工程概况glass thi ckness at skylights 天窗玻璃厚度gravity load 重力荷载gases 气体granite 花岗石galvanized sheet 镀锌板geometric 几何形garnet sand 石榴磨砂gloss finish 光泽处理，光泽整理graphite 石墨groove 凹槽galvanic action 电化作用，电蚀作用Hhanding 处理heat treatment 热处理hardware 五金件horizontal transom profile intent水平横框设计意图horizontal cover 水平盖板hose test射水试验，冲水试验；软管实验horizontal/vertical 水平/垂直high span curtain wall 高跨度幕墙hoist 起重机handrail 扶手headed stud 双头螺栓humidity cycling 湿度周期horizontal rail 水平栏杆hot roll 热轧hazardous material 有害物质heat absorbing glass 吸热玻璃heat-strengthened 硬化hollow 空心的Iinstallment 安装import/export document 进出口文件infill panel 填入板insert plate 预埋钢板independent testing laboratory 独立实验室interior decoration 室内装修insulating glass 中空玻璃index 索引intermediate transom 中横料inter-story differential movement 层间位移试验inter-story differential displacement 层间变位位移量isometric axis 等角轴，等角轴线insulation 隔热材initial preload 初预压insulating board 保温板、隔热板inward and outward acting design wind pressure 正负风压的试验压力insulating board 保温板隔热板infrastructure 基础设施公共建设Jjoint 接缝Joint filler 接缝填色材料joint width 接缝宽度Kkey technical property 主要特性Llouver 百叶leakage 渗漏lead consultant 首席顾问laminated insulating/insulated glass夹胶中空玻璃laboratory test 实验室测试light fixture 照明设备lightning conductor/rod避雷针lateral dimension 横向尺寸load combination 负载组合，荷载组合least favorable 最不利lateral stability横向稳定性，侧向稳定性live load 活荷载；活载重local Building Authority 地方政府建筑部门laminated glass 夹层玻璃lost wax casting 蜡模铸造；失蜡铸造；脱蜡铸造liner 衬垫landscape 景观美化logistic center 后勤中心lengthwise 纵向的，纵深的Mmock-ups 风雨试验materials 材料manufactures 制造商maintenance period 维修期限maintenance manual 维护手册metal cladding canopies 金属板雨篷metal panel 金属板manpower 人力、人员mesh 网mullion 竖框medium advertisement billboard 多媒体广告牌masking tape 护条mullion cladding 竖框节点图method statement 施工方案施工说明书main horizontal beam 主结构水平梁miscellaneous 其他movable joint 活动的接缝，伸缩缝moisture 湿气，水分，湿度minimum ratio 最小比率magnitude 大小；量级；震级；重要；光度modulus of rupture 开裂模数mock-up shop drawing 风雨试验图moisture水分；湿度；潮湿moisture barrier 防潮层mechanical property 机械性能matt 无光mechanically polish 机械磨光mesh sand paper 滤网砂纸打磨mechanical floor 机电层multi-point locking system 多点制动系统mortar 泥浆masonry 砌石，砖石建筑metal alloy 金属合金Nnon-vision areas 不可见区域net deflection 净挠度net residual deflection 净残余挠度noxious gas 有毒气体non-staining不污染的，不着色的non-uniformity 不均匀neoprene 氯丁橡胶Oornamental fin 装饰翼板optimizing Suggestion 优化建议on-site 现场overall dimension 最大尺寸off-grids 网格分格处operable smoke vent 可开启的排烟窗operable window 开启窗ornamental metal 装饰金属板overall span 全跨度，全翼展over dimension 尺寸过大overload factor (OLF) 过载系数，超负荷系数outside corner mullion 外转角竖料owner 业主off-site storage 非现场存储opacified glass 乳浊玻璃,乳白玻璃opacifier 陶瓷漆organic coating 有机涂料over spray 过度喷涂operable handle 活动手柄oil base 油性Ppanel cladding 面板覆层plant 厂房parapet 护墙护栏project specification 工程规范perpendicular to 垂直于performance mock/test 性能测试prepping 预安装profile 纵断面图；纵剖面图；侧面图performance criteria 性能标准plastic film 塑料薄膜podium 裙楼portal frame 门式钢架；桥门构架；龙门架point supported system 点爪支撑系统painted galvanized sheet panel 烤漆镀锌板performance 性能plaster 石膏primary framing 主构架perforated metal panel 冲孔金属面板pressure difference/differential 压力差，差压，气压梯度positive/negative 正/反面percolation 渗滤，浸透pickling 酸洗，浸酸pre-embedment 预埋件partial penetration weld 非全熔透焊缝，部分焊透焊缝physical property 物理属性parallel 水平perpendicular 垂直permanent distortion 永久变形penalty 罚款，罚金petrographic analysis 岩石相分析peeling test 剥离实验primer coat 初级涂层platform 平台proposal drawing 初步图式，草案图式power-on date 开工日期project shop drawing 细部施工图penthouse 屋突物，阁楼；顶层公寓，顶房；天台屋passivation 钝化，钝化处理project quality plan 质量管理计划panel stiffener 板块加劲肋，板格扶强材pitting 凹痕padded braced 加垫支撑precision investment casting 精密熔模铸造perforated plate 带孔板，冲孔板proof stress弹性极限应力；试验应力post casting heat treatment 铸件后期处理powder coated 粉末喷涂partial-penetration butt weld 部分渗透对焊plumb 竖立，垂直，铅锤polishing磨光；擦亮；修正Qquality assurance 质量保证qualifications 资格quality control 品质管制Rregulatory requirements 管制规定removal of debris 垃圾的移除references 规范及标准registered Structural Engineer 注册结构工程师refuge Storey 避难层rotatable bracket 转接件revolving door 旋转门roof system 屋面系统relative deflection 相对挠度relative humidity 相对湿度reflectance 反射率reinforcement 加固，加强registered Structural Engineer (RSE) 注册工程师remedial measure 补救方法reflective glass 反光玻璃，反射玻璃residue残渣；剩余；滤渣rivet 铆钉roller wave 波浪状变形roof truss 屋架，支持屋顶的三角形架Ssealant materials 填缝剂材料submittals 送审材料scope 范围storage 储存support 支撑stress analysis 应力分析semi-unitized 半单元式subcontractor 承包商structure & performance integrity 结构与性能的整合special conditions 特别要求supertowers 塔楼skylight 采光顶stock length 库存长度shop drawings 施工图sample 样品stainless steel 不锈钢storefront 店面spandrel 上下层窗空间，窗间墙slab edge screen 楼板边缘挡板structural glazing sealant 结构胶shading coefficient 遮阳系数structure test 结构测试silicone adhesive 硅酮胶sealing strip 密封胶条standard parts 标准件surrounding plot 合围地块standard layer 标准层snap test 拉断测试safety device 保险装置sill 窗台structural calculations 结构计算steel stiffener钢件增强版，钢插芯secondary support 次级支撑steel ropes 钢丝绳second shift 二次起吊scratch 刮痕streak 条纹sealing aluminum plate 封口铝板spandrel insulation 隔热材support clip 支撑扣件shark teeth 锐裂沟smoke stop/seal 防烟胶，防烟填缝剂steel support 钢支撑swing door 平开门signage 标志牌，标识screw 螺钉self-locking type 自锁式superstructure concrete 主体结构混凝土sheet metal 金属薄片system description 系统说明satisfactory performance 合格的性能seismic load 地震荷载snow load 雪载，雪荷载snowdrift 雪堆，积雪simulation program 模拟程序，模拟软件shadow box 背衬箱super-high 超高楼solar energy 太阳能shot blast 喷砂处理shading coefficient 遮阳系数solar factor 太阳因子skygarden 空中花园spandrel panel 楼板单元的面板smoke seal 防烟填缝剂soiling 弄脏，污物specified limit 指定极限site storage 现场存放staining着色，沾染色stack堆积，堆叠support system 支撑系统smooth texture 结构均匀stack joint 垂直伸缩缝slippage 滑移；滑动；下降spandrel glass 窗间墙玻璃scaffold脚手架setting block 玻璃垫块salt corrosion resistance 碱性抗腐蚀submittal schedule 送审进度表sequencing of submittals 送审顺序shop drawing 细部图纸simulated floor 仿真楼板splice 接合处，连接件spine 突起，凸起sum lamp 太阳灯泡sealant 填缝剂seam 缝，接缝spandrel module 非采光单元shim 衬垫specimen样品，样本；标本，试样seismic joint 抗震缝storm resistant 防风雪serration hackle 锯状细裂沟splotch 斑点sponge gasket 海绵质垫片safety factor 安全系数slag 炉渣；矿渣；熔渣sway index 侧移指数substrate 基层，基底square cut 方形切割steel tube 钢管Ttolerances 容许误差test requirements 测试要求test report 测试报告three-dimensional 三维3Dtender documents 标书thermal break 隔热片tie back anchor 洗窗机牵制扣thermal isolators 断热条tensile stress拉应力thermal insulation 保温棉，隔热材terrace inclined wall 梯形倾斜幕墙10mm tempered dotted ceramic single glass 10mm钢化圆点彩釉单片玻璃terrace 露台test procedure 测试步骤typical steel support 标准钢支撑track 轨道tempered glass 钢化玻璃trim 装饰条telecommunication equipment 通信设备thermal expansion 热膨胀thermal transmittance 热透射率transmittance 透过率，透射率，透光率thermal calculation 热能计算thermal break 防热传导的隔片typical partial elevation 局部立面图thermocouple 热电偶，热电偶温度计test proposal and report 测试计划及报告trim 装饰条tension spring 拉簧，拉伸弹簧trade name 品牌thermal cycling test 热循环试验thermal movement 温差位移timber 木材，木料tempered glass 钢化玻璃，强化玻璃；回火玻璃；淬火玻璃tinted glass 彩色玻璃test sequence 测试顺序torsion load 扭转荷载，扭力荷载tower block 摩天大楼，塔式建筑transverse 横向的，横断的UUKAS 英国皇家认可委员会（United Kingdom Accreditation Service）unitized curtain wall 单元式幕墙under dimension 尺寸过小uniform load 均布荷载unbraced length 无支撑长度,自由长度ultimate strength 极限强度ultimate factory of safety 极限安全系数UTS 极限抗拉强度utility 效用，公共设施upstand 竖立构件，竖柱upstand beam 直立梁Vvent 透气孔，通风口visible light 可见光visual inspection 目视检测vapor barrier 蒸汽屏障，水汽阻隔屏障variance变异；变化；不一致vision module 采光单元visible architectural effect 可见建筑造型veining 脉络，纹理ventilation 通风设备Wwarranty 保证wholly owned subsidiary 全资子公司water penetration testing 淋水试验weathertightness 防风雨性，气密性waterproof adhesive tape 防水胶布window cleaning cradle 擦窗机weather sealant 耐候胶weather proofing silicone sealant 硅酮耐候胶winch 卷扬机wooden frame 木框wood lining 木衬板weep tube 排水孔windproof component 防风扣件wind load 风荷载weather residence requirement 耐候要求weak axis 弱轴weathering 风化作用water leakage 水密性weld焊接；焊接点working point 工作基准点weep system 排水系统window washer tie back 洗窗机牵制扣water immersion test 浸透测试water infiltration test 漏水测试wire mesh 金属丝网，铁丝网wind tunnel test 风洞试验wind load interlocking clip 抗风载联动锁扣件weather strip 耐候压条weak axis 弱轴XYyield stress 屈服应力，屈服强度其他*企业统一制图编号:CW~ 玻璃幕墙Curtain WallEL~ 总平立剖面WW~ 带型窗Window WallPE~ 局部平立剖面AC~ 铝板幕墙Alum CladdingDT~ 节点SC~ 不锈钢挂板Stainless Steel Cladding WD 铝窗WindowGC 花岗石外墙挂板Granite Cladding LV 百叶窗LouverFT 特别设计装饰件Special Feature SL 天窗SkylightGW 玻璃墙Glass WallSF 橱窗StorefrontBT 栏杆BalustradeGR 窗花GrillsMA旗杆MastCP 雨蓬Canopy*部分专业名词注释: ～1～平面图 PLAN立面图 ELEV A TION 剖面图SECTION 柱 PILLAR梁 GIRDER桁架 TRUSS水槽GUTTER排水孔 WEEP HOLE水泥砂浆 CEMENT GROUT轴线 AXIS分格尺寸 MODULE DIMENSION 横向节点图 MULLION DETAIL 竖向节点图 TRANSOM DETAIL 幕墙 CURTAIN W ALL室外装饰层 EXTERNAL FINISH 防水涂层 W A TERPROOF室内天花板 INTERIOR CEILING室内外完成面EXTR A VENTRICULAR(INTERIOR) FLOOR BY OTHERS ～2～铝型材ALUMINIUM EXTRUSION氟碳喷涂铝板ALUM.CLADDING PVF2.PANEL 铝板、铝片ALUM. PANEL复合铝板COMPOSITES ALUM. PANEL铝夹(黑色电镀) ALUM. CLIP(BLACK ANODIZED)铝竖框 ALUM. MULLION铝窗台板 ALUM. SILL BOARD铝横框 ALUM. TRANSOM铝托架ALUM. STOOL TRIMMING铝框ALUM. FRAME 铝窗廉盖 ALUM. PLEMET COVER 铝通ALUM. HOLLOW铝（盖）装饰条ALUM. COVER铝套筒 ALUM. SLEA VE铝扁巴（条）ALUM. FLA T BAR铝背板 ALUM. BACK PAN铝百叶 ALUM. LOUVER接驳件 SPIDER FIXING铝管 ALUM. CHANNEL铝角 ALUM. ANGLE～3～钢结构 STEEL FRAME钢构件STEEL WORK“工”字钢STEEL “I”BEAM冷弯钢 ECONOMIC STEEL矩形钢管 REC. STEEL TUBE镀锌槽钢 G.M.S. CHANNEL镀锌角钢 G.M.S. ANGLE STEEL镀锌钢板 G.M.S. PLA TE镀锌钢（垫）介子G.M.S. W ASHER 不锈钢折弯槽 S.S. BEND CHANNEL 不锈钢STAINLESS STEEL（S.S.）预埋件G.M.S.EMBED不锈钢“T”型梁S.S. “T” BEAM“T”型钢 STEEL T SECTION发丝不锈钢板 S.S. PLA TE(HAIRLINE FINISH)钢管 STEEL CHANNEL石板 FLAG STONE～4～密封胶（防水胶）WEA THERSEAL SEALANT 结构胶STRUCTURAL SEALANT绝缘垫片 ISOLACTION SHEET双面胶带 DOUBLE SIDE TAPE玻璃密封胶（夹胶玻璃专用密封胶）BETA-SEAL海绵条 SPONGE防潮板W A TERPROOF橡胶条 GASKET聚脂塑料填塞棒（小圆棒） BACKER ROD 垫片SHIM保温棉 THERMAL INSULA TION 橡胶垫块 EPDM SEALANT1小时防火棉 1 HOUR FIRE STOP INSULA TION地脚螺栓 TRUSS BOLT化学螺栓 CHEMICAL BOLT膨胀螺栓 EXPANSION BOLT不锈钢平头螺栓 S.S. F.H. BOLT 埋头螺丝 DORMANT SCREW不锈钢沉头螺丝 S.S. C.H. SCREW 不锈钢盘头螺丝 S.S. P.H. SCREW植钉ALUM. STUD 钢钉DRIVING PIN 射钉PIN铝铆钉ALUM. RIV不锈钢六角头螺栓配垫片 S.S. H.E.X. HEAD BOLT&WASHER ～5～（玻璃）中空玻璃RISION INSULA TION GLASS 夹胶玻璃 LAMINA TED GLASS钢化清玻璃 CLEAR TEMPERED GLASS 玻璃栏杆 GLASS BALUSTER 单片玻璃SINGLE GLASS12(LOW-E)+12A+12钢化中空玻璃12HS LOW-E+12+12HS INSULA TING GLASS8mm钢化玻璃(加铝背板) 8mm HS OPAQUE GLASS(ALUMINIUM BACK PAN)～6～（其它）厚度THK.11。
幕墙工程设计常用英语单词
cantilevern.悬臂
cap n.帽子，盖板，军帽，瓶、笔帽
capacityn.容量,才能，能力
captionn.说明，标题，字幕
castv.抛弃，铸造，投掷，脱落物，一瞥，演员表
castingn.铸件白
cast-inn.预埋件
cataloguen.目录,总目
ceiling n.天花板
cementn.水泥
centroid n.质心
certificatevt.n.证明,证明书
channeln.槽，频道，通道
checkv.检查，查阅
chemicaladj. n.化学的；化学制品
circulara.圆形的
cladding n.围护，覆层
clarifyv.澄清，阐明
clarification n.澄清，净化
assumptionn.假设
attach v.系，贴，连接
attachment n.连接，附件
attend v.出席，参加
attendee n.出席者,参加者,在场者
auxiliary a.辅助的
available adj.有用的，可利用的
average=AVG.n.平均
axiala.轴向的
axisn.轴，轴线
criterian.标准，要点
criticala.危险的，临界的，评论的，鉴定的，批评的
curtainn.幕，窗帘，门帘v.装上门帘
curveda.弯曲的，弧线，曲线，弯道
D
datan.数据，资料datum的复数
deada.死/呆板/不流动/废弃了/熄灭的；死者，完全、绝对、突然地
deductionn.折减，扣除，减除额，推论，演绎
幕墙专业 术语中文+翻译 整理
client 业主check and approve 审核submit 提交tender/bid 投标vapor barrier 防潮层dimension 尺寸diameter 直径shelf life 保质期gasket 垫片，胶条bracket 托架，码件shim 垫片washer 垫圈trim 护边finish 装饰面polish 抛光bend 弯折，弯曲cast 浇铸mill finish 毛料，光身料（没有喷涂的材料）stillage 装运箱timber 木材frit 玻璃料gypsum 石膏cavity 腔profile 剖面coping 顶corrosion 腐蚀rotation 旋转penetration 穿透remainder 剩余的，其他的membrane 薄膜serration 锯齿状serrated 锯齿状的froth rod / backer rod 泡沫棒cell closed sponge 闭孔海绵caulk on both sides 两侧封堵deburr after fabrication 加工后清理毛刺mullion – transom 立柱--横梁bolt 螺栓screw 螺丝nut 螺母threaded weld stud 螺纹焊柱member 构件Allen head 内六角concrete collar 混凝土圈梁ETA 预计到达期(estimated time of arriving) OT container 开顶柜/箱(open top)GP 普通用途集装箱(general purpose)RF 冷冻柜(reefer container)VMU 视觉样板(visual mock-up)PMU 性能测试样板(performance mock-up) FW - façade wallopaque 不透明的Low iron glass 超白玻SGP 夹胶玻璃OPTI clear glass 轻玻璃HST 热浸处理(Heat Soak Test)shop drawing 施工图die drawing 模图fab drawing 加工图tag drawing 布置图elevation 立面图marking drawing 编号图plan 平面图layout 规划图unit tag 板块编号钢筋steel reinforcement刚度rigidity玻璃面板glass panel中空玻璃hollowed glass铝合金aluminum alloy结构胶structural sealant隔热heat insulation镀锌钢galvanized steel质心centroid外围护结构enclosure construction剪力墙shear wall女儿墙parapet悬臂梁cantilever beam。
幕墙专业词汇
幕墙专业词汇1、A安全玻璃 safety glass安全防火隔热 fire-safing insulation安全荷载 safe load；safety load安全荷载系数 safety load factor安全帽 protecting cap；safety helmet安全设施 safety facilities安全系数 safety factor/coefficient安装 installation; erection安装标准 installation benchmark安装程序 installation procedure安装方法报告书 installation method statement安装工程erection work安装就位 erecting and setting安装施工资格 installation qualification安装容差 installation tolerance暗匣Blind pocket奥氏体Austenitic安装公差erection tolerance安装部分零件install component parts安装图 erection drawing奥氏体 austenite austenitic2、B标底 base price limit on bids报价 quotation报标 bid quotation报价表格 Form of Quotation标的物 Subject matter百分比 percentage百叶（窗）louver; shutter; Persian blinds百叶跨度 length of the louver百叶帘 venetion blind百页片Blade百叶铝板 aluminum louver panel百叶式出气口 louvered air outlet搬运 handling板；板块board; plate；panel；slab板材 plate办公楼 office building半钢化玻璃 heat strengthened glass; half strengthened glass 半径 radius；semidiameter半透明的 translucent半隐框玻璃幕墙semi-exposed framing glass curtain wall背栓washer伯兰特粘合剂Portland cement不腐蚀non-corrosive薄浆 grout保证书 warranty暴露接缝exposed joint比例尺scale不利反应detrimental effect不锈钢自攻螺钉S.S self-tapping screw不锈钢紧定螺钉S.S screw不锈钢螺栓S.S bolt丙烯酸喷涂acrylate表面处理finishes保温岩棉insulation保温防火材料insulation and fire-proof material LED 版号 Rev.标准单元纵剖详图typical horizontal mullion波峰 peak condition备注 remarks表面处理 finishes不锈钢排水沟stainless steel gutter保温防水 thermal moisture不锈钢板stainless steel plate不锈钢杆stainless steel bar stock不锈钢螺栓stainless steel carriage bolt不锈钢U形接头 stainless steel clevis标高 elevation包装 packaging保安配置Security configuration保护 protect/protection保护（涂）层 protective coating保证（书）warranties保温板 heated board保温材料 insulation material保温层 insulating layer保温顶棚 heat insulated ceiling保温（岩）棉 insulation报价 bid；quote报价单 quotation背板 back-pan备注 remark比；比率 ratio比例 scale比例 proportion避雷保护 lightning protection避雷针Lighting protection air terminal编号 numbering；serial number边缘荷载 edge load边缘块 edge block变化系数variation coefficient变量Variable变硬Stiffen变形 deform; deformation变形缝 movement joint变形能力 deformation capacity标称 nominal标记 mark/marking; indicator; label标价 bid price标价单 bid sheet标签 label；checklist标示 display标书 bid标志 signage标准 standard；criteria标准的 typical；standard标准尺寸 typical dimension标准版本 standards version标准构件 standard element标准间隔材料 standard spacer material标准节点 typical detail标准化 standardization标准值 characteristic value表面 surface表面处理 finish表面涂层 surface coating表面压缩应力 surface compression stress冰雪处理与缓和 ice and snow management and mitigation 丙烯酸喷涂 Duracron玻璃 glass玻璃安装 glazing玻璃安装材料 glazing material玻璃安装商 glazier玻璃板 glass plate玻璃采光顶 glass skylight玻璃窗；玻璃装饰 glazing玻璃窗标准 glazing standards玻璃窗工艺 glazing workmanship玻璃刀 glass cutter玻璃钢 glass reinforced plastic玻璃固定 fixing for glass玻璃间隔条 glazing spacer玻璃肋式点支承幕墙Glass rib Steel strand玻璃类型表 glass type schedule玻璃密封垫 glazing gasket玻璃密封条 glazing tape玻璃面板 glass panel玻璃面砖 glass facing tile玻璃幕墙 glass curtain wall; window wall; glass wall; glass panel wall; coated glass; twinkle wall 玻璃腔 glass pocket玻璃墙面 glass wall face玻璃穹顶 glass dome玻璃透光率 transmittance of glass玻璃温度应力 thermal stress of glass玻璃屋顶 glass roof；glazed roof玻璃压条 glazing bead玻璃翼/肋 glass fin玻璃原片 primary glass玻璃砖 glass block波纹 corrugation波纹拉丝不锈钢板 stainless steel finish corrugated波形的corrugated波纹不锈钢板corrugated S.S. plate波形玻璃 corrugated glass波形垫片 corrugated gasket波形铝板 corrugated aluminum sheet薄板 sheet; thin slab薄垫片Shim薄膜 film；membrane薄膜玻璃 film glass薄膜防水 membrane waterproofing薄片Lip补充文件supplement rider document不等边角钢Unequal angle steel不规则荷载 abnormal load不同，差异Difference不透明的 opaque不透明玻璃 opaque glass不锈钢 stainless steel(S.S)不锈钢吊杆 S.S rod不锈钢螺钉 S.S screw不锈钢紧钉螺钉 S.S holding/set/stop screw不锈钢紧固件 Stainless Steel Fastener不锈钢自攻螺钉 S.S self-tapping screw不锈钢螺栓 S.S bolt不锈钢机制螺栓 S.S machine bolt不锈钢暖气罩 S.S heating cover不显眼的Inconspicuous部分；局部 part部分的 partial部位 location3、C擦窗机，吊篮gondola擦窗设备BMU (building maintenance unit)擦窗设备公司 BMU supplier擦窗机荷载 gondola load擦窗设备荷载 BMU loads擦窗器 window cleaner材料 material材料审查报告 materials testing report采购 purchase；procure/procurement采购订单 purchase order采购活动 procurement activity采光玻璃屋顶 skylight glass roof采光顶 skylight采光系数 daylighting factor采用 adopt采用预埋件 embed model彩色夹层可视玻璃 vision glazing with colored interlayer 彩釉玻璃 ceramic frit glass彩釉夹胶玻璃 ceramic frit laminated glass参见，查阅Refer参考;引用 reference；refer to；referenced参数 parameter残余应力 residual stress操作 operate/operation槽Channel槽，狭缝Slot槽钢 channel steel；channel槽口 notch侧，测向的，侧面的，旁边的 lateral侧塞块 side block测试 test; testing测试方案 test proposal测压孔 pressure tap测验 test；testing测验实体模型 testing mock-up层间滑移Interstorey drift层间位移 floor level movement叉车 fork lift truck插接件 connector茶色玻璃 dark brown glass产品 product产品保证 product guaranties长的Long长度 length长期 long time/term长期强度 long-term strength常数Constant常温养护 normal temperature curing场地勘查 field survey场地条件 site condition超白钢化夹胶玻璃 low-iron tempered laminated glass超白钢化折弯夹胶玻璃 low-iron tempered bent laminated glass 超高层建筑 super high-rise building车间Shop车库门 garage door撤除 removal沉降缝Settlement joint沉头螺钉Countersunk screw衬板 lining衬垫Bedding撑杆 brace rod; stay bar承包范围 extent of contractor；scope承包商；承包人 contractor成本 cost成本分析 cost analysis成本核算 cost accounting成本控制 cost control承压面 bearing surface承压墙 bearing wall；carrying wall承压强度 bearing strength承载力 carrying /bearing capacity承载力系数 bearing capacity factor窗户遮阳window shade插接式膨胀措施 bayonet-type处于拉伸状态be in tension常规六头角螺栓regular hexagon-head bolt擦痕striation潮湿的damp储存期间storage period采石场quarry测试设置图纸drawings of test set-up产生develop碎裂chip尺寸标准dimensional standards尺寸图表 dimension diagram穿刺puncture初始状态original condition彩釉夹胶玻璃laminated glass with ceramic frit擦窗机预留构件window washing equipment restraint窗墙金属框metal window wall framing擦窗机预留构件window washing equipment restraint窗褴金属盖板sill closure panel (metal type)参见园林图RE: LANDSC.层 level场地铺面site paving参见结构图RE: STRUCT垂直于断线层 perpendicular to rift 衬条backer rod尺寸 size/dimension冲模Die抽芯铆钉Blind rivet初步的Preliminary初步方案preliminary scheme初步概算 preliminary estimate初步规划 preliminary planning初步勘查 preliminary exploration初期养护 initial curing初始应变 initial strain出入口 access；openings储存 storage处理 treatment；management；process 穿孔perforation穿孔百叶 perforated louver穿孔板 perforated plate传热路系统 heat-trace system传热系数 heat-transfer coefficient窗洞 window opening窗格 window division窗合页 window hinge窗框 window frame窗帘匣 pelmet窗棂 window bar窗扇 window sash; leaf窗台/槛 window sill垂直（方向）的vertical；vertically垂直度 squareness垂直于 vertical to；perpendicular to垂直挡雨板 vertical rain-shield垂直幕墙 vertical curtain wall雌料 female material次支撑构件 secondary support member 磁锁 mag-lock磁砖Tile粗糙 rough；roughness粗糙系数roughness factor淬火玻璃 heat-strengthened glass脆性Brittleness存放期 shelf life4、D搭接,接合Bonding打胶 sealant installation打孔 holes drilling; perforate大跨度结构 long span structure大理石 marble大理石板 marble slab大理石墙面 marble wall face大理石饰面 marble finish大厅Lobby大样图 detail drawing代码，法规Code带空隙的Interstitial带子，带形的Fillet单层钢化玻璃 Single toughened glass单层索网幕墙 single-layer cable-net curtain wall 订制颜色 custom color端板 end plate搭接式膨胀措施 lapped expansion provision顶盖 coping端坝 end dam大量的 ample点焊接 spot welding电化分隔 dielectric separator断层线 rift镀锌炭钢部件 carbon-steel component zinc-plated 垫层 cushion垫层 underlayment垫片 gasket镀锌铸铁 galvanized ferrous casting大约的 approximate低碱水泥 low-alkali cement滴水 weep地震作用 earthquake action定期测量 periodic measurement地板变形 floor deflection对齐销钉 alignment rod1.5mm镀锌钢板 1.5mm galvanized steel panel 灯具 LED地面排水口 floor drain断桥 thermal break对齐用的销子 alignment rod滴水沟 weep hole地震伸缩缝 seismic and expansion joint镀锌钢框架 galvanized steel framing不下垂 non-sagging惰性物质 inert material道康宁公司 Dow Corning Corp.单剪连接 one shear joint单片玻璃 monolithic glass单位成本 unit cost单位面积 unit area单一货源责任 single source responsibility单元 unit单元式幕墙 unitized curtain wall挡风板 wind shield挡水板 flashing挡雨板 rain-shield导热 heat conduction导热系数 thermal conductivity灯的安装和走线Light fixture and wiring灯架 light mounting灯具 lighting灯槽 light trough灯荷载 light load等边角钢equal angle steel等效equivalent；equivalence等效荷载 equivalent load等效厚度 equivalent thickness等压设计 pressure equalization等于Equivalent低辐射镀膜玻璃 Low-E coated glass低碳钢 mild steel低温玻璃；退火玻璃 annealed glass底部 bottom底漆 primer抵抗Resistance抵抗（力）矩resisting moment地带，地域，范围Terrain地基沉降Foundation settlement地接线Ground connection地心引力,重力Gravity地震 earthquake地面粗糙度 ground roughness type地震测试 seismic rocking testing地震荷载 seismic load地震荷载作用效应组合系数 seismic load action combination coefficient 递呈,提交,服从Submission典型幕墙单元typical curtain wall unit点拨件 spider点支式幕墙 point supporting curtain wall点支承玻璃幕墙Point supporting glass curtain wall电导管 electrical conduit电动开启窗 automatic operable vent电泳喷涂Electrophoretic coating垫块，塞块，支撑块Setting block；Jack pad垫片 shim垫圈 washer雕刻Carve调查,研究Investigate吊车，起重机Crane吊顶 ceiling吊顶板材 ceiling tile吊顶荷载 suspended-ceiling load吊顶梁 ceiling beam吊顶龙骨 ceiling joist吊顶主龙骨 main joist of suspended ceiling；main runner吊顶幕墙 overhang curtain wall吊顶体系 ceiling suspension system；suspended ceiling system 吊杆结构 suspending structure吊杠臂Davit arm吊钩 tie back吊挂系统 hanger system吊篮 Gondola丁基玻璃密封条 butyl glazing tape丁基热熔密封胶 butyl sealant顶部（的） top顶部采光 toplighting顶层 top level定期检查 regular inspection定期清洁 progressive cleaning定义；精确度 definition定位块 setting block; location block定位螺丝 set screw定位（图）geometry动荷载 dynamic load; moving load洞口 opening动态的，动力的Dynamic动力系数 dynamic factor动力放大系数 dynamic amplificatory coefficient独立试验机构 independent testing agent镀膜玻璃 coated glass镀锌处理 galvanize镀锌的 galvanized; zinc-plated镀锌钢板 galvanized steel panel镀锌瓦楞钢板 corrugated galvanized sheet镀锌螺栓Galvanized Bolt堆积accumulation对称Symmetry对称荷载 symmetrical load对角线 diagonal对接焊接 butt welding对接埋入焊 penetration butt对齐销钉 alignment rod对准，成一条线align端部释放 ends released短期强度 short-term strength短暂的Transient断桥隔热条 thermal break断热条 thermal break断热材料 thermal break material对齐销钉 alignment rod多功能建筑 multi-purpose architecture多功能裙楼 multi- functional podium多叶片转台 multiple plate turntable5、E额定荷载 rated load耳生噪音阻力 self-generated noise resistance6、F发包 contract award发包工程 award work发光的 Luminous发行，发布 Issue发展 Development法规要求 regulatory requirements法兰 flange法线（方向）的normal反复荷载 cyclic load反光 glisten; reflection of light反光玻璃 anti-sun glass反光度 reflectance反力reaction; reaction force; counterforce反射玻璃 reflective glass反应，反作用reaction泛水区 flashed area范围，广度Scope方案 plan; scheme方程Formula方头螺栓Square head bolt方头紧定螺栓Square-head set-bolt方通Square hollow section方形Square防火材料+安全隔离 fire stopping +safing insulation 附件 attachment防护措施 precaution发标文件 tender package非连续焊接 non-continuous weld法规要求 regulatory requirement防腐蚀垫片 anti-corrosion washer防水涂层 water repellant防水填料 waterproof filler防潮层 scheduled vapor waterproofing防水卷材 sheet membrane waterproofing方钢管 steel tube翻译索引 keynotes非金属防收缩灌浆 non-metallic shrinkage resistant grout 辅助部件 supplementary parts浮渣 laitance蜂窝洞 honeycomb氟碳喷涂 PVDF复合物 compound防爆玻璃 blast resistant防爆防弹玻璃 forced entry ballistic resistant方形管 square hollow section防暴测试 bomb blast protection resistance testing防虫网 insect screen防反射涂膜Anti-reflective coating防腐蚀 corrosion protection；antisepsis防腐蚀垫片 anti-corrosion washer防滑处理Anti-slip treatment防滑垫Slide bearing pad防火 fire protection/prevention防火标准 fire protection standard防火材料 fire-proof material防火等级 fire-protection rating防火堵料 fire proof plug防火隔断 fire proof partition; fire stop防火构造 fire proof construction防火卷帘fire shutter防火绝缘材料 fire-safing insulation防火可视玻璃 fire rated vision glazing防火岩棉fire stop mineral wool防火涂层intumescent coating防结露技术 dew preventive technology防漏技术 penetration preventive technology防鸟网 bird screen防汽阻隔 vapor barrier防视玻璃 obscure glass防水 water proof; water proofing防水板，遮雨板Flashing防水薄膜 waterproofing membrane防水层 Membrane防水层屋面系统 membrane roof system防水海绵 waterproofing sponge防水汽板 vapour retarder; vapour retardant panel防霜加热线 de-icing heating cable防碳化涂层 anti-carbonation coating防锈白漆 anti-corrosive zinc paint防锈涂料 antirust paint防眩玻璃 glare control glass防烟密封装置 smoke seal防雨（水）板 flashing防雨屏 Rain screen非标准的 special非承重结构 non-bearing structure分包合同 subcontract分包商 subcontractor分布荷载 distributed load分布离差 dispersion分布众数 mode分段完工 staged completion分格 module；panel分格高度 module height分区墙 Compart wall分析 analyze；analysis分项系数 distribution coefficient粉末喷涂 PPC；powder coating封边 Cap风道 air passage风洞测试 wind tunnel test/study风洞试验报告 wind tunnel testing report风洞研究 Wind tunnel study风格式样 style风荷载 wind load风荷载作用效应组合系数 wind load action combination coefficient 风化的 Etched风区 fetch；air pressure风压 wind pressure封口砖 closer封烟板 smoke seal蜂窝铝板 aluminum honey-comb panel峰值 Peak浮雕图案 Relief pattern浮法玻璃 float glass扶手 handrail；railing氟碳喷涂 PVDF coating; Fluorine Carbon；PVF2 coating俯视图Planform腐蚀 corrode；corrosion/erode；erosion辅助建筑 accessory building；subsidiary building辅助框架 sub-frame复合铝塑板composite aluminum plastic负的，否定的 Negative负风压区 negative wind pressure area负荷 load; bear负荷等级 load grade负剪力 negative shear负弯矩 negative bending moment负值 negative value附加费用 extra charges附加荷载 additional load附加建筑 additional building附加条款 additional clause附加弯矩 secondary moment附件 accessory附录appendix附属结构 accessory structure附图 attached drawings7、G硅酮建筑密封胶 weather proofing sealant隔音吊顶板 acoustical ceiling tile钢带锚固件 steel strap anchor锚具件 anchor unit骨料测试 aggregate testing规定的性能标准 specified performance criteria改变外形和排列 alter profiles and alignment高强度钢材 high strength steel工厂测试证书 mill test certificate场地 site规格 specification高强度螺栓固定连接 high strength bolted connection 钢支撑系统 steel back-up system钢丝刷 wire brushes钢化透明玻璃 tempered clear glass钢化夹胶超白玻璃 tempered laminated low-iron glass 钢化中空透明玻璃 tempered insulated LOW-E glass高温防火岩棉 fire stop wool钢化中空 LOW-E 玻璃 tempered insulated LOW-E glass 高温防火密封胶 fire stop sealant硅酮结构密封胶 structural silicone钢龙骨框架 steel stud framing硅橡胶带 silicone rubber硅橡胶泛水板 flashing silicone sheet刚性 rigidity钢门框 steel door frame钢管（直径） steel pipe( diameter)钢加固 steel reinforcement钢质辅助构架部件steel sub-frame component隔栅 grid管套 pipe sleeve盖 Cap干挂石 granite cladding干密封 gasket sealed干燥剂 desiccant杆件 Member概率 probability钢板 steel panel钢度 rigidty；inflexibility钢化的 Tempered钢化玻璃 heat strengthened and fully tempered glass；tempered glass；toughened glass；hardened glass 钢化中空玻璃 tempered insulated glass钢化中空 Low - E 玻璃 tempered insulated Low-E glass钢化透明玻璃 tempered clear/transparent glass钢结构 steel structure/steelwork钢结构式点支承幕墙 Steel structure point supporting curtain wall钢筋 reinforced bar；steel reinforcement钢筋混凝土 reinforced concrete钢拉索 steel cable钢码 steel bracket刚性Rigidity刚性垫层 rigid fill刚性结点 rigid joint刚性结构 rigid structure刚性绝缘体 Rigid Insulation刚性支承 rigid support高层建筑 high-rise building高度 height高级碳纤维 high-grade carbon fibre高温防火密封胶 fire stop sealant高温防火岩棉 fire stop wool高温喷涂 pyrolytic coating高温喷涂浮法玻璃 pyrolytic-coated float glass隔断 partition隔断衬板 partition lining隔热玻璃（单元） insulating glass unit隔热衬垫 insulation blanket隔热挡板 thermal baffle隔热数值 thermal/insulation value格构 lattice；trellis格构分格 panel格构结构 latticed structure格栅 grille格子，网格 Grid隔板，隔舱 Bulkhead隔片 Spacer隔音 Acoustic attenuation隔声玻璃 acoustical glass隔声材料 acoustical material隔声要求 acoustic requirement个别的 Individual根据 According to工程（技术） Engineering工程，项目 project工程，工作 works工程编号 PROJ. No.（project number）工程拨款 project appropriation工程测量 engineering survey工程进度 progress of works工程项目 construction item工程造价 construction cost工地 site工地质量控制经理 on-site quality control manager 工艺 workmanship工艺说明书 workmanship specification工形 I; I-shaped; I-head工形柱 H Column公差 tolerance供电系统 power supply system供货商 supplier供暖 heating供暖系统 heating system供应 supply; provide; furnish; offer公共通道 public passage公共照明 public lighting供货商 supplier公料 male extrusion公制 metric拱肩 spandrel拱肩玻璃 spandrel glass共振，回声 Resonance沟槽，刻槽 Groove构件 component/member/element构件式玻璃幕墙 component glass curtain wall固定 Fix固定端 fixed end固定爪spider fixing顾问 consultant故障 defect刮痕Scratch挂钩 hook挂件 bracket, anchor bracket, hanger管道，沟渠 Conduit管件系统 ductwork管井 Shaft管状的，空心的Tubular惯性 inertia惯性矩 inertia moment光电幕墙 photoelectric curtain wall光泽 Gloss规定 specify规定标准 specified standards规范 specifications/code规格，详述 Specification硅胶嵌缝 Silicone joint硅树脂 silicone硅酮结构密封胶 structural silicone硅酮密封剂 silicone sealant硅酮耐候密封胶 weather proofing sealant滚动痕迹 roller mark过道 passageway; gangway; corridor过滤网 Filter net[本帖最后由 yueqiang1980 于 2012-6-1 23:17 编辑] 8、H混凝土 concrete合同文件 contract document焊痕 seam mark合成的 synthetic荷载表 load table混凝土墙 concrete wall混凝土板边 conc. Curb花岗岩建筑石材 granite building stone合金 alloy厚层环氧漆 epoxy paintH型钢 H-type steel含沥青的Bituminous函数Function罕遇地震 rare earthquake焊缝Welding line焊接 welding焊接标准 welding standards合同 contract合同签订 award of contract合同文件 contract documents合格证明 certification合金Alloy合页 hinge荷载，加载 load荷载计算load calculation荷载模量 load modulus荷载组合 load combination恒荷载 dead load桁架 truss; girder横梁 transom横料 transom横向的Transverse厚度 thickness后片玻璃 second lite护栏Guardrail划痕 scratch(es)花岗岩 granite花岗岩维护，干挂石 granite cladding滑动门Sliding door滑动玻璃门 sliding glass panel door滑移Drift环保的 environmental friendly缓冲板，挡板Baffle缓冲结构 buffer structure缓和 mitigation回转，旋转Gyration混合物 composite混凝土Concrete混凝土蠕变和收缩Concrete creep and shrinkage混凝土外包Concrete encasement活动的；动态的 dynamic活动窗 operable window活荷载 live load[本帖最后由 yueqiang1980 于 2012-6-1 23:29 编辑] 16、P评标 evaluation of tender排水孔weep hole泡沫棒backer rod泡沫棒 foam ribber平整构件 flatwork排水口位置 drainage location剖面详图 section detail防石灰的lime proof偏离deviation匹配性 suitability排水出口 drainage outlet平面图 plan膨胀 expansion平面图plan批准 approve剖面图partial section坡向地漏sloped to drain聘请 retain拼接splice破损概率probability of breakage偏差 deviation膨胀螺栓expansion bolt平扣接缝flat-lock seam膨胀接头 expansion joint配线 conduit平扣的焊接缝flat locked soldered seam排水 drainage排水沟 gutter/channel排水管 drainage pipe排水孔 weep hole排水腔 drained cavities排水闸 drainage trap排水装置 drainage排烟窗 smoke vent排烟挂板Smoke exhaust panel抛光的Polished泡沫填充棒 foam rod；backer rod配电箱Switch box, power distribution cabinet配件 attachment喷头Sprinkler膨胀螺栓 expansion bolt批准 approve批准的 approved批准的供货商 approved supplier疲劳 fatigue偏心的 eccentric偏心距 eccentricity distance偏移 deflection片（玻璃）lite拼接 splice; joint拼接头 splice频率Frequency平板玻璃Plate glass平衡架 balancer平均Average=AVG.平均风速 mean wind-speed平均隔热性能 average maintained insulating performance 平均值 mean value平面内变形 plane distortion平面图 plan平行 parallel泊松比 Poisson ratio17、Q其他 others其他凸出结构 other projection签字 seal嵌入件 insert墙体包面wall facing群房与商场 podium and retail全厚度样品板 full thickness sample slab清洁剂cleaning compounds缺陷 deficiency铅锤偏差 variation for plumb墙体勾缝砂浆 wall pointing mortar轻钢龙骨架steel stud framing签字并盖章sign and seal平垫圈 flat washer其他嵌入件miscellaneous insert嵌入式固定件 embedded anchor倾斜out of square翘曲 warp铅lead漆底漆 priming砌体，砌体墙，砖石结构 masonry气密性 air-tightness; air sealing前片玻璃 first lite前厅，门廊Vestibule=vest.嵌入式玻璃 insert glass/glazing腔，腔体 cavity强度 strength强度分配原理 strength distributing principle强度设计值 design strength墙角 wall corner墙面 wall area翘曲Warp切割 cut清洁 clean/cleaning倾斜 slope倾斜的Inclined, Sloped倾斜幕墙 sloped curtain wall取用 adopt全玻璃幕墙 full glass curtain wall; lass wall with glass fins 全长 overall length全钢化玻璃 fully tempered glass全国玻璃产业协会NGA缺陷 defect/incorrect work确定，批准 approval裙楼 podium building18、R热浸镀锌钢板 hot-dipped galvanized steel panel 容许沉降误差 acceptable setting tolerance入口标高entrance level热浸镀锌 hot-dipped galvanized热浸镀锌角钢 hot-dipped galvanized steel angle 热塑性橡胶密封胶条 santoprene gasket热塑性橡胶板 santoprene sheet热浸镀锌钢管hot-dipped galvanized steel pipe 绕折模量modulus of rupture燃烧饰面flame finish入口 lobby染色的 tinted热处理 heat treat热处理玻璃 heat treated glass热反射镀膜幕墙heat reflecting coated curtain 热浸镀锌 hot-dipped galvanized热浸镀锌方钢管 hot-dipped galvanized steel pipe 热浸镀锌角钢 hot-dipped galvanized steel angle 热浸镀锌钢板 hot-dipped galvanized steel panel 热量循环Heat exchange热熔玻璃Hot melt glass热位移 thermal movement热应力 thermal stress人性化设计理念 human-oriented design concept 人造的,虚假的Artificial认可approve/approval;endorse/endorsement认可的 approved认为Consider容差；公差 tolerance熔焊角部 fused corner柔性降噪垫片 flexible acoustic shim柔性连接Flexible connection蠕变Creep软镀膜 soft coating。
门窗幕墙专业术语大全[最全版]
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门窗幕墙专业术语大全[最全版]门窗幕墙专业术语大全【最全版】【门窗幕墙】247隐晶质结构(cryptocrystallinetexture)组分结晶很细仅能在显微镜下分辩的结构。
248鲕状结构(oolitictexture)由球形或椭球形颗粒共同组成，其颗粒外形、大小象鱼卵。
249块状结构(massivestructure)岩石中矿物排序无次序、原产光滑的结构。
250条放射状结构(bandedstructure)岩石中不同结构，不同矿物颗粒组成的不同颜色的条带相间排列的构造。
251片麻状构造(gneissicstructure)岩石中矿物呈定向排列的构造。
252沉积岩(sedimentaryrock)由沉积物固结而形成的岩石。
253辉绿岩(diabase)主要由辉石和基性斜长石共同组成的深变成基性岩浆岩。
254玄武岩(basait)成分与辉长岩相当的喷出的基性岩浆岩。
255白云岩(dolomite)主要由白云石组成的沉积岩石。
256石灰岩(limextone)主要由方解石组成的沉积岩石。
257鲕状灰岩(ooliticlimeston)具鲕状结构的石灰岩。
258生物碎屑灰岩(bioclastic)由碎裂的生物贝壳被碳酸钙含水而变成的石灰岩。
259叠层灰岩(stromatolithiclimestone)具有平行细纹层的灰岩。
260大理岩(marble)碳酸盐矿物(方解石、白云石为主)大于50%的变质岩。
261蛇纹石化大理石(serpentinizedmarble)含有大量蛇纹石的大理岩。
262片麻岩(gneiss)具片麻状结构的，主要成分为长石、石英、云母的变质岩。
263建筑石材具备一定的物理、化学性能可以用做建筑材料的岩石。
264装饰石材具有装饰性能的建筑石材，加工后可供建筑装饰用。
265品种按颜色、花纹等特征及产地对饰面石材所搞的分类。
266饰面石材用来加工饰面板材的石材。
267饰面板材用饰面板材加工变成的板材，用做建筑物的内外墙面、地面、柱面、台面等。
幕墙词汇2015.3.12待补充
幕墙的词汇常用荷载D．L dead /permanent load 永久负荷L.L 活荷载W．L wind 风荷载表面处理Type of finish/Surfacetreatment(1)Type of finishmatte 亚光Brushed/wiredrawing(for metal surface) 拉丝（形成类似缎面效果）Polishing 抛光(2)Surface treatmentPVDF coating 氟碳喷涂Powder coating 粉末喷涂Anodized 阳极化处理的阳极化处理的颜色Natural Anodize 镀银色（本色）Black Anodize 镀黑色Bronze Anodize 镀铜色Hot dipped galvanized 热镀Electrical galvanized 电镀Stick curtain wall system 框架式幕墙Unitized curtain wall system 单元式幕墙Tower 塔楼/主楼Podium 裙楼Division 分格Lattice 格栅Square section 方管Round pipe 圆管胶条gasketPrimary gasket 第一胶条Secondary gasket 第二胶条Primary bracket (Floor bracket) 底板托架；底肋板肘板Secondary bracket (hooking bracket)Smoke seal 防火胶Extruded mullion 铝竖框？Thermal break 隔热条Pressure plate 压板Capping 扣盖double side tape 双面贴masking tape 美纹纸(玻璃)protection film 保护膜（型材）Mid transom 中横梁Mid mullion 中立柱mullion sleeve 插芯fixed glass 固定窗spandrel area 背板区域Back-panel 背板Glass（玻璃）D.G.U (double glazed unit) 中空玻璃insulated glass 中空玻璃Double glass 中空玻璃Laminated glass 夹胶玻璃float glass/ anneal glass 浮法玻璃/退火玻璃tempered glass 钢化玻璃heat strengthened glass/semi tempered半钢化玻璃glasstinted float glass 本体着色玻璃/浮式色板玻璃/彩色浮法玻璃镀膜玻璃(coated glass)Low-E coated glass/ low-emissivity低辐射镀膜玻璃coated glassHeat reflecting glass 热反射镀膜玻璃Solar-control Coated Glass 热反射镀膜玻璃/贴太阳控制膜玻璃On-Line Coated Glass 热反射在线镀膜玻璃彩釉玻璃enamelled glassCeramic-fritted glass 多孔玻璃陶瓷/彩釉玻璃frit pattern glass 彩釉玻璃Silk screen glass 彩釉玻璃Laminated double glass 中空夹胶玻璃laminated glass with ceramic frit 彩釉夹胶玻璃Tempered insulated clear glass 钢化中空透明玻璃Bolt & Nut螺栓群Self-taping screw 自攻自钻螺钉CSK self-drilling screw 沉头自攻螺钉CSK countersunk head 沉头/平头machine screw 机丝螺钉Pan-head / mush-room head 盘头Hexa-head 六角头Expansion bolt 膨胀螺栓Chemical bolt Plastic plug 化学螺栓尼龙胀栓Mechanical bolt 机制螺钉Concrete nail/ Powder nail 射钉T-bolt T形螺栓Cast in channel 槽式埋件AluminumAlum ceiling 铝吊顶Aluminum solid panel 铝单板Aluminum sheet 铝片composite aluminum panel 复合铝板Aluminum honey-comb panel 蜂窝铝板Aluminum perforated panel 穿孔铝板Aluminum louver 铝合金百叶Aluminum door & window 铝合金门窗Aluminum frame 铝框male stack extrusion 铝合金横梁公料female stack extrusion 铝合金横梁母料male mullion extrusion 铝合金立柱公料female mullion extrusion 铝合金立柱母料Aluminum corner mullion 铝合金转角立柱operable frame 开启框operable sash 开启扇High strength low alloy structural steels 低合金高强度结构钢Low-Alloy High-Tensile Structural Steel 低合金高强度结构钢Weathering steel 耐候钢（低合金高强度结构钢的一种，具有保护性锈层）结构胶structure sealant(用于隐框、半隐框幕墙)structural adhesive/sealant/structuralglazing sealant结构胶Single component structurerubber/sealant单组份结构胶Double component structure rubber 双组份结构胶Polysulphide 聚硫胶Boundary line 红线（建筑）Landscape 景观设计Curved glass 弧形玻璃Pergola 凉亭Pagoda 塔Glass block 玻璃砖（透明）Method statement 施工组织计划书Technical brochure 技术手册hoisting platform 吊车平台overhead crane 龙门吊Discrepancy 矛盾，不同（图纸和技术文件不同时）Deviation 偏离，偏差Vibration 幕墙的颤动（由于风的原因）Buckling 弯曲（自重引起）Deflection 变形，挠曲Discrepancy 矛盾，不同（图纸和技术文件不同时）Deviation 偏离，偏差Vibration 幕墙的颤动（由于风的原因）Buckling 弯曲（自重引起）Deflection 变形，挠曲Slot / elongated 长条孔Round hole 圆孔Wind tunnel test 风洞试验Performance test 性能试验Compatibility test 相容试验Pull- out test 拉拔试验Field water test 现场淋水试验Impact/ point load test 冲击试验Film thickness test 膜厚度试验Paint hardness test 硬度试验Structural sealant test 结构胶试验Sound proof test 防声试验Fire proof test 防火试验Performance test 性能试验Water tightness test 水密试验Air permissible test 气密试验Wind load test 风压变形试验Seismic test 抗震试验window sill capping 窗台板Gypsum Board 石膏板Cement board 水泥板Calcium silicate board 硅酸钙板Partition wall 隔板（酒店办公室等用）Curtain box 窗帘盒Horizontal rail 防护栏(窗子处防冲击用) External corner 阳角Internal corner 阴角Flashing 收口Joint splice 积水槽Joint sleeve 插芯Expansion / movement joint 伸缩缝Backer rod 泡沫棒Scaffolding / staging 脚手架Canopy 雨篷Skylight 采光顶sun shade 遮阳板Trellis 花架sill height 窗台高Anti- rust primer 防锈漆gondola 擦窗机BMU=building maintenance unit 擦窗机设备Alimark hoist/ Hoistinglift 升降机Silicone gun 胶枪Air gun 气枪Screw driver 螺丝刀Hand-drill 手电钻HammerMeasuring/measurement tape 卷尺Scale ruler 比率尺Callipers 卡尺Down Hung 下悬窗Side Hung/Casement window 平开窗Top Hung 上悬窗Vertical Pivoted 垂直旋转窗Horizontal Pivoted 水平旋转窗Vertical Pivoted 垂直旋转窗fixed glass 固定窗sliding window 滑动窗Top patch fitting 上门夹Bottom patch fitting 下门夹Patch lock 锁Floor spring 地弹簧Handle 把手Friction stay 铰链Hinge 合页Sliding track 滑动轨道Roller 滑轮Lever handle 条形把手Cylinder handle 圆形把手Removable handle 可移动把手Handrail 护栏F.F.L/ finish floor level 楼板高度楼面标高F.L/ floor levelS.L/ structural levelS.F.L/ structural finish levelGrid line 轴线/坐标线Corrugated sheet 压型板Steel truss 钢桁架Parapet 女儿墙Slab 楼板Curb/ Kerb 小女儿墙Upstand beam 反梁Butt weld 对焊Bevel weld 坡焊Single bevel 单面坡焊Double bevel 双面坡焊ear plate 耳板Fork head 索头milling 铣Drill 钻die punch 冲压Bow TrussFish bone trussGasket胶条wedge gasketstrip gasketBulb gasketSlide in gasketPush in gaskettest durationexposed frame 明框semi-hidden frame 半隐框rectification修复trim 收边Ceramic Tile 瓷砖clamping bracket 玻璃吊夹glass fin 玻璃肋louver 百叶Louver pitch 百叶间距transparent 可透视的translucent 不可视的sand blasted 打磨acid etching 酸腐蚀Multiple point lock 多点锁multi-point lockheat-insulation保温棉rock wool/mineral wool 矿棉FibreShim 整块的或带槽的垫圈Washer 中间带孔的垫圈Setting block 为橡胶材质的龙骨vertical memberHorizontal member玻璃处理1.Cutting 下料2.Polish 磨光2.grind 磨光3.heat-strengthened 半钢化（钢化处理）3.fully tempered 全钢化（钢化处理）4.Heat soaked 均质（使不合格含杂质的玻璃在工厂破坏掉）5. Furnace 高压釜6.aluminum spacer 铝间隔条Cladding 金属、石材的幕墙Mullion 立柱Set-in gasket 胶条Aluminum mullion cover 铝立柱扣盖Skim coat 刮掉涂层。
幕墙专业词汇
Casting
铸件 铸造
Wire rope
钢缆 钢索
Stainless steel wire rope
不锈钢钢丝绳
Alloy aluminium extrusion
(铝合金)、铝挤压型材
Alum. angle
角铝
Precoated (untreated) aluminum extrusion， aluminum extrusion with prefinish
胶带
Perimeter sealant
周边密封 周圈密封
Corner seal
角部密封
Desiccant
干燥剂
Acoustic isolation
隔声（材料）
七、门窗及五金件
风化，大气侵蚀， 时效，自然老化，风蚀
Color Retention
颜色保持力
Gloss Retention
光泽保持力
Chalk Resistance
抗粉化性
Resistant To Erosion
抗腐蚀性
Deterioration
退化 磨损
Aging
老化
Discoloration
变色
Peeling
Laminated glass
夹胶玻璃
Fritted glass
彩釉玻璃（经内部加工）
Ceramic coated glass
彩釉玻璃（经外部加工）
Opacified glass
不透明玻璃
Heat strengthenedglasswith metallic enamel coating
半钢化、金属彩釉膜玻璃
冰点
Condensation resistance factor (CRF)
幕墙专业词汇
Subsection 分部分段小部分一、幕墙Unitized curtain wall 单元式幕墙Semi-unitized curtain wall 半单元式幕墙Stick curtain wall 框架式幕墙Point-fixing glass wall 点支式玻璃幕墙Point fixed structural curtain wall 点式结构玻璃幕墙Single rope net point glass curtain wall单层索网点式幕墙Steel pull rod point glass curtain wall 钢拉杆点式玻璃幕墙Steel structure supporting point glass curtain wall 钢结构点支幕墙Steel structure point-glass curtain wall钢结构点式玻璃幕墙Double skin façade/ wall 双层幕墙Hidden framing glass curtain wall 隐框玻璃幕墙Heat reflecting coated curtain wall 热反射镀膜幕墙Full glass curtain wall 全玻璃幕墙Exposed framing glass curtain wall 明框玻璃幕墙semi-exposed framing glass curtain wall半隐框玻璃幕墙Inclined glass curtain wall 斜玻璃幕墙Double-story point-glass curtain wall 双层索点支幕墙Double-skinned curtain wall 双层动态节能幕墙Rib point –glass curtain wall 肋驳接点支幕墙Spider glass curtain wall 驳接玻璃幕墙Metal & glass skylight 金属及玻璃屋面二、玻璃Positioning glass 玻璃配置Configuration glass 玻璃配置Acid etched glass 酸蚀玻璃Fritted glass 彩釉玻璃（经内部加工）Ceramic coated glass 彩釉玻璃（经外部加工）Clear glass 透明玻璃Opacified glass 不透明/乳浊/乳白玻璃Coated glass 镀膜玻璃Reflective glass 镀膜(反射)玻璃Solar control glass 光控玻璃Double glass 中空玻璃Insulating/ Insulated Glass Unit (IGU) 中空玻璃Double glazed/glazing 双层中空玻璃Insulating vision glass 中空视窗玻璃Single glass 单玻璃Monolithic glass 单玻璃Fire rated glass（FR glass）防火玻璃Float glass 浮法玻璃Flat glass 平板玻璃Fully tempered glass（FT glass）钢化玻璃Tempered glass 钢化玻璃Toughened glass 钢化玻璃Heat strengthened glass （HS glass）半钢化玻璃Heat strengthened with metallic enamel coating半钢化彩釉玻璃Laminated glass 夹胶/夹层玻璃Laminated insulation glass层积绝缘玻璃Low-E glass Low-E玻璃低辐射玻璃Low-iron glass 超白玻璃Sand blasted glass 磨砂玻璃Silk screened glass 丝网印刷玻璃Tinted glass 本体着色玻璃Tinted solar control glass 带彩色（本体）控制太阳光玻璃Wired glass 嵌丝玻璃Annealed glass 退火玻璃Clear float annealed glass 退火玻璃Clear annealed safety glass 退火安全清玻璃Facial glass 面玻璃Figured glass 压花玻璃Fin glass (stiffen fin glass) 肋玻璃Polished glass 磨光玻璃Single glass tempered 单层钢化玻璃Water-resistant glass 抗水玻璃Water-proof glass 耐水玻璃Water soda ash glass 钠水玻璃Tinted solar control glass 彩色（本体）控光玻璃Spandrel glass 窗间墙玻璃Monolithic 单层单片Pin holes 针孔气泡（玻璃缺陷之一）Thermal stress in glazing 玻璃热挤压应力三、材料Sealant密封剂/密封胶Weather sealant 耐候胶Weather proofing sealant 耐侯胶Structural silicone 结构胶Butyl 丁基，丁基合成橡胶Butyl sealant丁基密封胶EPDM gaskets 三元乙丙胶条Neoprene 氯丁橡胶Neutral-curing silicone formulation中性固化硅酮（配方）胶PIB=Polyisobutylene 聚异丁烯Polysulfide rubber 聚硫橡胶Polystyrene 聚苯乙烯Aliphatic acrylic polyurethane 丙烯酸聚胺酯漆Single-component structural sealant单组份结构胶Two-component structural sealant双组份结构胶Stain-resistant medium modulus sealant抗污中等模量密封胶Gasket 胶条垫圈衬垫Adhesive 粘合剂Primary continuous perimeter silicone seal第一道连续周边硅胶密封Secondary continuous perimeter silicone seal第二道连续周边硅胶密封Interior silicone perimeter seal室内周边硅胶密封Set in sealant 填塞密封胶Adhesive 粘合剂Sealant-back rod泡沫条lining 衬砌、衬垫，垫板PVB=Polyvinyl Butyral 胶片（聚乙烯醇缩丁醛）bubble 泡沫weather stripping 毛条Reinforced membranes of foil 金尾薄片、薄箔Foam 泡沫、泡沫材料Acoustic isolation隔声（材料）Brittle materials 易碎材料Foil 金属薄片Resin 树脂Oxidizing agent氧化剂Polyester film 聚酯薄膜Polyester powder coating PPC 粉末喷涂Polyvinyl 乙烯聚合物的Silicone 硅树脂Urethane 聚氨酯Flammable liquid 可燃液体Flammable substance 可燃物质Fritted 彩釉的Ceramic fritted 彩釉的Perimeter sealant 周边密封周圈密封Degradable 可能降解的Dual sealed unit 双道密封单元Bead of sealant 胶缝Bonded 粘结的、砌合的、化合的Durable 耐用的、耐磨的四、铝材Aluminum alloy sheet铝合金板Aluminum extrusion 铝型材Aluminum panel 铝板Aluminum solid panel/ sheet 铝单板Curved pressed aluminum panels 弯弧铝板Curved pressed aluminum slab edge panels边梁处弯弧铝板Pre-coated aluminum extrusion铝合金素材Aluminum extrusion with pre-finish铝合金素材Alum. bracket 铝角码Infill panel 内有岩棉或填充剂的板Composite panel 复合板Composite made of Alum. and plastic复合铝板Alum. clad laminated panel 复合铝板Alum. angel 角铝、角片Alum. transom 铝合金横料Alum. mullion 铝合金竖框Alum. suspending ceiling 铝悬置天花板aluminum foil 铝箔四、钢材Austenitic stainless steel 奥氏体不锈钢Carbon steel 碳钢Carbon steel bolts and alloy steel bolts 碳钢螺栓和合金钢螺栓Cold-formed steel structural members 冷轧钢构件High-strength stainless steel 高强度不锈钢HS （heat strengthened）半钢化Mild steel 软钢、低碳钢Nonmagnetic stainless steel无磁不锈钢Reinforced concrete RC 钢筋混凝土Stainless steel sheet 不锈钢板Stainless steel wire rope不锈钢钢丝绳Stainless steel with satin finish 镜光不锈钢satin stainless steel 镜面不锈钢Wire rope 钢缆、钢索Angle steel 角钢Steel bracket 钢角码Fastener-Stainless Steel 不锈钢紧固件Steel frame 钢架I-shaped steel 工字钢welded I-shaped steel焊接工字钢Channel steel 槽钢Embedded bracket 预埋钢带Steel anchor angle 锚固角钢Steel alum. combined keel 钢铝结合竖龙骨Helmet钢盔、头盔Fish-bellied steel structure鱼腹钢结构五、石材Granite 花岗石、花岗岩Gypsum wallboard partition石膏板隔断Marble 大理石Mineral矿物、矿石、无机物Plaster石膏、灰泥、涂灰泥Plasterboard 石膏板Granite cladding 花岗岩围护，干挂石Anti-leakage gypsum 防水石膏板Asbestos 矿棉、石棉Mineral wool 矿棉Slag cotton 矿棉Rock wool 岩棉Insulating rock wool保温岩棉Fire-rated rock wool 防火岩棉Semi rigid mineral fibre blanket半刚性的矿棉毡Water glass slag mortar 水玻璃矿漆砂浆Metal wire mesh金属丝网六、五金件prIronmongery /hardware铁件五金件Metalwork金属制品金属制造金属件friction stay 磨擦绞链handle 执手deadlock 死锁Multipoint fastening 多点锁Multipoint lock 多点锁4-way lock 四点锁Electric latch 电动击打锁Electric locks 电动锁Magnetic locks 磁锁Manual locks 手动锁Night latch 弹簧锁Key cabinet 锁盒Latch 门插销Multipoint fastening 多点锁Bolt 螺栓Nut 螺母螺丝帽坚果Lock nut 自锁螺母Anchor bolt 膨胀螺栓锚固螺栓Expansion bolt 膨胀螺栓Washer .垫片，垫圈Flat washer 平垫Spring washer 弹垫Screw 螺钉，螺旋浆，拧紧Self-tapping screw 自攻钉Self taping-drilling screw 自攻钉Self-drilling screw 自攻自钻钉Rivet 铆钉Shear pins 销钉Z-clip and fastener z 形卡件和螺钉Hex head screw 六角头螺钉Flush bolts 平头插销平头螺栓Drive pin 射钉Stud 图钉、装饰纽扣、大头钉Pin 大头钉，栓，销Spare parts 备件Shear pin 安全销剪切销Butt joint 对接对接接头Opposite joint对接接头（齐）平接头七、建筑图纸Perspective drawing 透视画[图]Base level 基本平面海平面Typical plan 平面Elevation 立面Facade 建筑立面Section 剖面Jambs 侧面End elevation 侧视图Nearside 左侧Starboard 右侧Detail 详细节点Node 节点Level 水平、标高Grid line 轴线Axial 轴向的Storey 层Shop drawing 施工图纸As-built drawing 竣工图Survey 测量、放线Indoors ceiling line 内装饰线Nominal 名义尺寸Full 比例1:1Main structure 土建结构Horizontal 水平Vertical 垂直Curtain Wall Development 玻璃幕墙展示图Illustration 说明例证例子图表插图图解Isometric drawings 等比例图纸Quadrant 象限圆周的四分之一Examined 审定Revision 修订校订Approval 承认审批八、建筑及幕墙构件Stick 框架Exposed frame 明框Beam 梁、横梁Transom 横梁Lintel 楣过梁Simply supported beam 简支梁Universal beam 通用梁Universal column 通用柱Slab 边梁、板层、平板Head 顶Podium 裙房back of mullion 立柱背面Spider fixing （玻璃）固定爪Waterspout 排水口Drainage weep holes and drainage slots 排水孔和排水槽Weep 滴水Adaptor 扣件Decorative plate 扣板Bead 扣条、压条External cover cap 外扣板Column 柱子圆柱柱状物Jamb 门窗的侧柱旁柱Louver 百叶Blade 百叶片Roof 屋面Canopy 雨蓬天蓬Skylight 采光顶Bridge 廊桥Vestibule 门廊前厅Lobby 门廊门厅大厅Railing 扶手拦杆Strut 支柱Back panel 背衬板Perforated panel 穿孔板Bracket 连接件Alum. core 插芯sunshade 遮阳、天棚Isolating spacer 隔离垫片Terrace 露天平台阳台房屋的平顶Balcony 阳台Rain－screen 雨幕Sub-frame 副框Pallet 托盘Flashing panel 防水板Soffit 拱腹、吊顶Balustrade 栏杆Parapet 女儿墙Gutter 天沟排水沟Cladding 围护覆层包层镀层敷层Lining 衬套隔板镀覆涂层Astragal 半圆饰（门窗的）半圆型挡水条Base plate 底座机座底盘Body harness 安全带Cleat （梯子的）防滑条Closer 闭门器Face shield 面罩Facing 饰面Kick plate 踢脚板Lifeline 救生索Shore 支柱斜撑柱用支柱撑住支持Sleeve 套管套桶管接头Pivot 枢轴支点枢轴的装以枢轴Pivot hinges 枢轴铰链合页Primary supporting structure 主支撑结构Slip joint 伸缩接头滑配接头slip joint sleeve 伸缩接合套Splice 铰接处拼接处接头Vault 拱顶Veneer 薄板单板胶合板饰面外表Vent 通风孔出烟孔出口Fin 鳍，鳍状物Cantilever beam 悬臂梁Trellis 格架格子格构Bracket 支托Flashing 防水板，遮雨板Rod 小枝，竿Sleeve 袖子，套筒Tile 砖，磁片Pile 桩Podium 矮墙，女儿墙Truss 桁架Cantilevered 悬臂的Cantilevered end 悬臂端九、门窗Sill 窗台、门槛Skylight 天窗Louver 天窗、屋顶窗Storefront /Shop-window 橱窗Trellis 格栅Grating 栅格Barrier 障碍物栅栏Grille Lattice 格子Auto-sliding door 自动门Double side hung doors 双扇平开门Electric bi-parting sliding door system 电动双扇平移门Swing door 平开门、摆动门Sliding door 推拉门Revolving door 旋转门sash windows 上下推拉窗Top hung window 顶悬窗、翻窗Top hung vents 上悬窗Top hung lights 上悬窗顶部固定扇Opening lights 开启扇Opening sash 开启扇Operable windows 开启窗Ribbon window 带窗Fixed lights 固定扇Pulls 门拉手Push/pulls 推拉执手Threshold 门槛十、材料表面处理Finish 表面处理Polyester powder coated PPC 聚酯粉末喷涂Hot dip galvanized 热浸镀锌Heat soaked 热浸处理Heat Treated HT 热处理Quenched and tempered 淬火和回火Texture 纹理Coil-Coated PVDF PVDF（Polyvinylidene Fluoride 聚偏氟乙稀）滚涂Color and texture of finish 表面颜色和纹理Color Retention 颜色保持力Gloss Retention 光泽保持力Fluorocarbon coating PVDF 氟碳喷涂Fluoropolymer coating PVDF 氟碳喷涂Polyvinyledene fluoride PVDF 氟碳喷涂Fluorocarbon resin 氟碳树脂PVF2 氟碳烤漆Lacquer 漆硝基漆清喷漆有光泽的涂料Staining 着色Primer touch-up 着色底漆Non-yellowing 不泛黄的rot 腐蚀，腐烂Resistant To Erosion 抗腐蚀性Corrosion 侵蚀腐蚀状态Corrosion Resistance 耐腐蚀性Electrolytic Corrosion 电解腐蚀Acid etch 酸侵蚀酸刻蚀酸洗Acid etched 酸蚀的Acidic 酸的酸性的Neutral 中性的Aging 老化Air cool galvanized 冷镀锌Zinc-plated 镀锌Zinc chromate 烙酸锌Chromate 铬酸盐Zinc-rich primer 富锌底漆Chemical Resistance 化学稳定性Chalk Resistance 抗粉化性Chloride 氯化物Sherardize 在（铁制品上）镀锌粉Shore A Durometer 邵尔A硬度Blast cleaning 喷抛清理Curing 塑化硫化固化硬化Light sand blasted finish 磨砂表面Resistance to oxidation 抗氧化Pretreatment 预处理Electrolytic corrosion 电解腐蚀Anti-corrosive zinc paint 防锈白漆Anodize 阳极电镀, 作阳极化处理Tinted 带色彩的染色的Pigmented 有颜色的Polish 磨光Rigid 刚性的Spray system 喷涂系统Weathering 风化大气侵蚀时效自然老化风蚀Dry Film Hardness 干膜硬度Dry film thickness 干膜厚度Discoloration 变色十一、建筑材料、构件Fibre 纤维构造纤维制品须根Foam rod 泡沫填充棒D.S.T. = DOUBLE SIDE TAPE 双面胶带Backer rod 背衬圆棒泡沫棒加强棒Brick 砖砖块Edge block （边部）垫块Setting block 垫块支承块Location & stop blocks 定位块Bedding 衬垫Bead 压条Flashing 防水板遮雨板披水板Louver blades 百叶叶片Joist 托梁，桁Desiccant 干燥剂Detergent 清洁剂去垢剂Gasket 密封垫Cement 水泥Grout 水泥浆Grouting （填塞的）水泥砂浆Podium 矮墙裙楼墩座墙Rotunda 圆形建筑圆形大厅Bituminous 含沥青的Bituminous paint 沥青油Membrane 膜薄膜Mesh 网状结构网状物网眼Joints 接缝Expansion joint 伸缩接头膨胀接头膨胀缝Hermetically 密封地Lubricate 润滑加润滑油Leave surface of sealant slightly concave 使胶的表面略微凹入Extract 分离出提炼出精华抽取物Supplementary 增补者增补物Metal spacer 金属隔片FIRE RATING CLIP 防火棉插FEMALE MULLION 母料MALE MULLION 公料HEAD TRANSOM 头料SILL TRANSOM 尾料GUTTER SLEEVE 过桥EXTERNAL CORNER 外转角INTERNAL CORNER 内转角Distance pieces 弹性止动片Web 网，腹板Waterproof 防水Weep hole 泄水孔Timber construction =wood frame 木结构Bundled tube system 束筒体系十二、进出口、贸易、经营claim 索赔Amount 总价Amount / total value 总值Unit price 单价Bill of lading B/L 提单Carrier 承运人Clause 条项条款Client 顾客客户委托人Closeout 出清存货Commercial invoice 商业发票Proforma Invoice 形式发票Company letterhead 公司信笺Competent person 责任人主管人Concession agreement 特许协议Consultant 顾问Container 集装箱Container / seal No. 箱号/封号Contract 合同Contract particulars 合同细节Contractor’s temporary buildings 承包商的临建Consignee 受托人收件人代销人Consigner ( Shipper ) 发货人委托人交付人Consignee 收货人Cost and freight CFR 成本加运费Cost, insurance and freight CIF 到岸价EXW (Ex. Works) 工厂交货Customs 进口税海关Customs clearance 清关Customs declaration 报关单Duty 关税Customs duty 关税V AT (Value added tax) 增值税Customs dues 应付海关费用Forfeiture 罚款Penalty 处罚罚款Indemnify 赔偿Damages 赔款赔偿费赔偿损失Franchise 免赔额Liquidated damages for delay 延期罚款Direct steamer 直达船Estimated time of arrival ETA 预计到达时间Estimated time of departure ETD 预计离港时间European main ports EMP 欧基港Ex. Works EXW 工厂交货Exemption 免税Forwarding agent 货运代理Forward 转寄Free on board FOB 离岸价Freight prepaid 运费预付Freight to be collect 运费到付Haulage 拖车费Gross weight 毛重Net weight 净重MAWB（Master air waybill）主单HAWB ( House air waybill) 分单Warehouse 仓库HS code 商品代码海关编码Import and export 进出口Insurance policy 保险单Less than container load LCI 拼箱Letter of credit L/C 信用证Logistics 物流Mark 唛头Master air waybill MAWB 主单Package 标段Packages 件数Packing list 箱单Partial shipment 分批装运Performance bond 履约保函Performance guarantee 履约保函Tender security 投标保函Port of destination 目的港Port of loading 装运港Preliminary cost 开办费Premium 保险费Third part insurance 第三方责任险Quotation 价格报价单Rate of progress 进度款Reasonable prevailing rates 合理的主流的价格Rebate 折扣打折扣lump sum 一次付的款额一次付清Main contract 总包商Subcontractor 分包商转包商次承包商Specialist contractor 专业承包商Tariff 关税，关税表，价目表，价格表Telegraphic transfer T/T 电汇Waybill 货运单Vessel 船V oyage 航程, 航空Direct steamer 直达轮Shipping advice 发运通知Air Waybill 航空运单Certificate of Fumigation 熏蒸证All risks 一切险War risk 战争险Franchise 免赔额Terms of payment 付款方式Notify party 通知方FCL (Full container load) 货（整柜）LCL (Less than container load) 拼箱货（拼箱）Original / Copy 正本/副本Measurement 尺码Specification 规格V olume 体积Description of Goods 品名Transshipment 转船Prohibit 不允许Beneficiary 受益人Other items 其它条款Joint venture 合资Operation manager 业务经理Deduction 折减，扣除Lading 装船船货装载的货物Known or potential hazards已知的或潜在的危险Fine and summon 罚款与起诉Batch number 批号批数十三、机械Abrasion 磨损Abrasion Resistance 耐磨性抗磨性耐磨度Solder 焊料Arc welding 电弧焊Electrical welding 电焊Wedge-shaped 楔形的V形的Welding rod 焊条Welding slag 焊渣Weld 焊缝焊接处焊缝Welding line 焊缝Fillet weld 角焊缝Butt weld 对接焊缝Burr 除毛刺Free of burrs 没有毛刺Casting 铸件铸造Countersink 埋头孔锥形孔沉头孔钻沉头孔Fabrication technique 制作工艺加工工艺Friction 摩擦摩擦力Commercial tolerances 普通公差Maximum allowable deflection 最大允许偏差Misalignment of structure 结构的安装偏差Flexure 屈曲弯曲部分打褶Measurement 尺寸Notch 槽口凹口开槽Die 冲模Groove 凹槽Rabbet 槽口榫头槽口接缝处Definition 定义，精确度Whorl 螺纹Screwed connection 螺纹连接Mold 模具模子铸模装饰线条花边Perforated 穿孔Micron 微米Molded article 模型制品Oval 卵形的椭圆的卵形椭圆形十四、光学Solar Transmittance ST 太阳光透过率Specular Gloss 镜光Semi-gloss 半光的亚光的Shading Coefficient S.C 遮阳系数Safety goggles 护目镜防护眼镜Translucent 半透明的Transparency 透明透明度Transparent 透明的U.V. stable 紫外线照射稳定的抗紫外线的UV Light Transmittance UVLT 紫外光透过率Visible Light Transmittance VLT 可见光透过率Visible Reflectance In VRI 室内可见光反射率Visible Reflectance Out VRO 室外可见光反射率Light transmission 透光率十五、建筑结构学Shell system 壳体结构Super-structure 主体结构Framed tube 框筒结构Grid structure 网架结构Shear wall frame interaction 框剪结构Skeleton-and-skin system 骨架结构Space frame 空间网架Structural members 结构构件Structural stability 结构稳定性Civil work 土建工程Davit loads 吊柱荷载吊杆荷载Dead loads 恒荷载Live loads 活荷载Cross section 横断面横截面Embed 使插入使嵌入深留嵌入Deflection 挠度Span 跨度tensile strength 拉力Tension 张力，拉力Tensile 拉力的，张力的Shear 修剪，剪切Twist 扭弯, 扭曲Yield 屈服Bend 弯曲屈服Buckle 使弯曲屈服Distortion 扭曲变形失真Warpage 翘曲扭曲热变形Deformation 变形Withstand 抵抗Fatigue 疲劳Wind loads 风荷载Dead loads 固定荷载恒荷载Air permeability 空气渗透性Water penetration 穿过、渗透、突破Wind resistance 抗风压性Torque 扭矩、转矩Torsion 扭转，扭矩Moment 瞬间，力矩Impact Resistance 抗冲击性Extrusion 挤压Deform 变形Modulus 模量Peak 峰值Modulus of elasticity 弹性模数Poisson Ratio 泊松比Density 容重密度Inertia 惯性Inertia moment 惯性矩Diagonal 对角线的Ruptured surface 破裂面断裂面Wind pressure resistance 抗风压The arm of force 力臂Moment of inertia 转动惯量Symmetry 对称Unsymmetrical 不对称Upward 向上的Downward 向下的Upwind 迎风面Downwind 顺风面Velocity 速度，速度Vertical 垂直的Vicinity 附近，临近Square hollow section 方形管Rectangle hollow section 矩形管Trapezoid 梯形，不等边四边形Triangle 三角形Tubular 管状的Stiffen 使变硬Tee T字形，T形物Slope 倾斜Eccentrically 偏心地Eccentric 偏心的Precise measurements 精确的计算Section property computation 截面特性计算critical point （受力）临界点，相变点Crack 裂缝破裂Disrupt 使中断使分裂使瓦解Fracture 使破碎使破裂Peeling 剥皮剥落Dismantle 拆除Detach 分开解开分离Detachability 可拆卸性可分离性可分开能力Deterioration 变坏退化磨损Film Adhesion 膜层附着力Resilient 弹回的、有回弹力的Scratch 抓擦刮抓痕擦伤Suspended 悬浮的Cast-in 埋入Bonding 搭接,接合Dimple 波纹起波纹的使起波纹Sag/cave in 塌陷，凹陷十六、现场安装Dismantling 拆除Interface 封修Caulking stops 边封修Bed seal 底密封Installer references 安装人业绩Housekeeping 现场管理家务管理commence 开工Possession of site 进场Infrastructure 基础设施Facilities 设备工具装置机构Overlapping 搭接，重叠，（柱式的）组合Mobile crane 汽车吊Housekeeping 文明施工、清理Scaffold 脚手架Scaffolding 脚手架Gondola 吊篮Lorry 货车Tower crane 塔吊Boom lift 升降车Forklift 铲车叉式升降机Descend ladder 下梯子Ascend ladder 上梯子Platform 操作平台Suspended elevating platform 悬浮提升平台Fall arrest equipment 防止跌落设备Fail-safe 自动防故障装置Site diary 现场日记Skilled craftsmen 技术工人Skilled manpower 技术人力熟练技工Architect 建筑师Foreman 工长领班工头Boatswain’s chair （绳系吊板的）高空作业台Goods lift 货梯Lifting lugs 提起线拖拉线Suspension of work 工作的延迟Work assignment 工作分配工作委派Excavation 挖掘发掘挖掘成的洞Hanger system 吊挂系统Hook 挂钩Setting out 放线布置Rigging 索具绳索传动装置装备Lightning protection 防雷保护Plumb 铅锤垂直的使垂直Porous 多孔渗水的Portable fire extinguisher 手提式灭火器Portable ladder 便携式梯子轻便梯Tunnel 地道隧道Typical head condition 典型的顶部情形Typical sill condition 典型的底部情形Corner seal 角部密封Demountable 可卸下的Align 调准校直找平Building maintenance units 擦窗机Coater 涂漆机、涂装机、涂胶机Hoist 吊车Laminator 层合机Extension of time for completion 竣工时间的延期Apparatus for performance testing 性能测试用设备Foundation settlement 基础沉降Fretwork 浮雕细工Distributing box 配电柜Switchbox 配电箱Pre-cast 预埋预置Embedment 预埋件Embedded part 预埋件Reinforcement 加强件，加固物Penetration butt 对接埋入焊Terrain 地带，地域，范围Retarder 阻滞剂缓凝剂减速器Substation 分站分所变电站Transformer substation 变电站Transformer 变压器Alternating current AC 交流电De-energized 短路断路Field superintendent 现场负责人现场主管Toeboard 工作平台周边挡板Turnstile 十字转门十七、投标方案General contractor 总包商建筑公司Invitation to tender 投标邀请Pre-tender meeting 预投标会议标前会议Recommendation 推荐建议介绍劝告Proposal 投标（美）Proposal drawings 投标图纸Shortlist tenderer 候选投标人预中标人Specification 规范说明书详述规格Code 代码，法规Criteria 标准，要点Catalogue 目录总目Caption 说明标题Tenderee 招标人Tenderer 投标人Eligible tenderer 合格投标人Tenderer pre-qualified 预审合格的投标人The date of award of contract 授予合同的日期合同签订日期Deadline for submission of tenders投标递交的最终期限Withdrawal and modification of tenders 投标的撤回和修改The date of letter of intent issued 中标日期The more stringent requirement 更严格的要求More stringent provision 更严格的规定Letter of intent 中标通知书Letter of Undertaking 承诺书、保证书、担保书AAMA - American Architectural Manufacturers Associati on 美国建筑物制造协会ASTM - American Society For Testing And Materials 美国材料试验协会NFRC- the National Fenestration Rating Council美国门窗保温评估协会American Society of Heating Refrigerating and Air conditioning Engineers ASHRAE 美国采暖，制冷与空调工程师学会Conceptual designs 概念设计Period 句号周期Board of directors 董事会Resolution of board of directors 董事会决议Beneficiary 受益人Authorized agent 全权代理人Adviser 顾问Council 委员会顾问班子Notify party 通知方Owner 业主Client 客户，委托人On behalf of 代表Administrative Controls 行政管理Requirement of regulatory agency 管理机构的要求Care of works 工程照管Award of contract 授予合同Lump sum works contract 总价合同Current edition 当前版本Latest edition 最新版本Performance 履行、执行、性能Characteristic value 标准值Performance characteristics 性能特性性能参数Performance criteria 性能标准Performance requirement 性能要求Performance testing 性能测试Static test 静态测试Dynamic testing 动态测试Water hose tests 淋水试验Serviceability test 实用性测试适用性测试Periodic inspection 定期检查Quality assurance QA 质量保证Restrictive and nonrestrictive 限制性的和非限制性的Shelf life 保存期限Service lifetime 使用寿命、使用期限Mediation rules 仲裁规则On terms 友好关系良好Stipulate 规定保证Appendix 附录Accessory 附件Affix 贴上、粘上、签署盖章附录附件Finalize 定案把（计划、稿件等）最后定下来十八、环境Abutting 邻接的Marginal 边缘的Adversely 逆地、反对地Air monitoring 大气监测器空气污染监测器Rain water penetration雨水渗漏Rate of air leakage 空气渗透率Air permeability 空气渗透性Air/glass pocket 气/玻璃泡Air-purifying respirator 空气净化口罩防尘口罩防毒面具Ambient 周围的周围环境Airside and landside（机场的）空侧和陆侧Interface 分界面接触面接口边界Critical 危险的，临界的Celsius 摄氏度Fahrenheit 华氏度Condensation 冷凝（作用）浓缩凝点凝露Dew point 露点Frost point 冰点Durometer hardness 硬度计硬度Gust 阵风Venting 通风Mist 薄雾喷雾Fume （浓烈而难闻的）烟或气体Moisture 潮湿湿气MR（moisture resistant）防潮Odorless 无嗅的Temperature and humidity 温度和湿度Relative humidity 湿温相对度Relative Heat Gain 相对热增益Temporary bench marks 临时水准点Uniform static air pressure difference 统一静态空气压力差Compressive 受压的Compression 压，压迫Downward 向下的Downwind 顺风面Lateral 侧面的，旁边的Gyration 回转，旋转Horizontal 水平的Eccentrically 偏心地Eccentric 偏心的Insulation 隔热、分隔Resistance against weathering 耐候性HV AC=Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning暖通空调十九、缩写C&F(cost & freight) 成本加运费价T/T(telegraphic transfer) 电汇D/P(document against payment)付款交单D/A (document against acceptance) 承兑交单C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences) 普惠制CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons) 纸箱PCE/PCS(piece/pieces) 只个支等DL/DLS(dollar/dollars) 美元DOZ/DZ(dozen) 一打PKG(package) 一包，一捆，一扎，一件等WT(weight) 重量G.W.(gross weight) 毛重N.W.(net weight) 净重C/D (customs declaration) 报关单EA(each) 每个，各W (with) 具有w/o(without) 没有FAC(facsimile) 传真IMP(import) 进口EXP（export）出口MAX (maximum) 最大的、最大限度的MIN (minimum) 最小的，最低限度M or MED (medium) 中等，中级的M/V（merchant vessel）商船S.S(steamship) 船运MT or M/T(metric ton) 公吨DOC (document)文件、单据INT（international）国际的P/L (packing list) 装箱单、明细表INV (invoice) 发票PCT (percent) 百分比REF （reference）参考、查价EMS （express mail special）特快传递STL.(style) 式样、款式、类型T或LTX或TX(telex) 电传RMB（renminbi）人民币S/M （shipping marks）装船标记PR或PRC(price) 价格PUR (purchase) 购买、购货S/C（sales contract）销售确认书L/C （letter of credit）信用证B/L （bill of lading）提单FOB （free on board）海运离岸价CIF （cost, insurance & freight）成本、保险加运费价FOR （free on train）陆路离岸价EX works 出厂价V AT Value-Added Tax 增值税, 附加价值税R.C. (Reinforced Concrete) 钢筋混凝土HST (Heat Soak Test) 均质处理俗称“引爆处理”。
幕墙专业词汇
Professional EnglishProject name technical words for curtain wall Underwriters’ Laboratories ULAdversely 逆地反对地Ancillary 辅助的副的Bonded 粘合而成的Caption 标题加上标题说明加上说明Cladding 覆层Compatible 兼容的一致的Comply with 遵守照做Contrast 差别明显差异对照对照物Criteria 标准Standard 标准Damages 赔款赔偿费赔偿损失Defect 缺点缺陷不足Degradable 可能降解的Detach 分开解开分离Detachability 可拆卸性可分离性可分开能力Details 详细资料Dimple 波纹起波纹的使起波纹Dispatch 分派派遣急件Durable 持久的耐用的Enclose 放入封套装入Executive 执行的实行的执行者Extract 分离出提炼出精华抽取物Fabrication 制作构成Facing 饰面Fibre 纤维纤维制品Figure 外形轮廓图形数字Finalize 定案把（计划、稿件等）最后定下来Fine and summon 罚款与起诉Finish 精加工末道漆润色使完美Fixing 固定设备安装Handling 处理管理装卸加工Hermetically 密封地Identification 辨认鉴定证明Itinerary 旅行日程路线旅程Jamb 门窗的侧柱旁柱Joints 接缝Labour 劳动力Lorry 运货汽车卡车Lubricate 润滑加润滑油Cut 切割削Membrane 膜薄膜Metalwork 金属制品金属制造金属件Mineral 矿物矿石无机物含矿石的无机的Moisture 潮湿湿气Mold 模具模子铸模装饰线条花边Molded article 模型制品Neutral 中性的Obtain approval 获得正式批准Other items 其它条款Partition 分割分开隔离物隔断Payment 付款支付报偿Performance 履行执行性能Performance criteria 性能标准Plastic 塑料塑料制品塑胶塑胶的Podium 矮墙裙楼墩座墙Polish 磨光Preamble 导言Preliminary 预备的初步的Primary supporting structure 主支撑结构Process 过程作用方法程序步骤加工处理Project 计划方案工程设计Quotation 价格报价单Rebate 折扣打折扣Recommendation 推荐建议介绍劝告Recycle 重复利用使再使用Foil 金属薄片Relative humidity 相对湿度Release irritant 释放刺激物Resistance to oxidation 抗氧化Consolidation 巩固合并Safety testing 安全性测试Samples 标本样品例子Schedule 时间表进度表Scratch 抓擦刮抓痕擦伤Serviceability test 实用性测试适用性测试Shear 剪剪切修剪Sherardize 在（铁制品上）镀锌粉Sill 窗台门槛Sleeve 套管套桶管接头Spare part 备件Specialist 专家Spider system 驳接玻璃幕墙点式玻璃幕墙Stainless steel sheet 不锈钢板Static test 静态测试Storage 存储贮藏Submission 提交呈递屈服服从Subsection 分部分段小部分Substation 分站分所变电站Thermal properties 隔热性能Thermal stress in glazing 玻璃热挤压应力Three dimensional adjustment 三维调整Unloaded 卸载Vault 拱顶Vent 通风孔出烟孔出口Vermin 害虫寄生虫Warranty 担保保证Water tank 水箱Water vapour 水蒸气Wind pressure resistance 抗风压Triangle 三角形三角形物三角板Triangular 三角形的Rectangle 矩形Rectangular 矩形的长方形的Round 圆形的球形的圆筒形的圈状的圆形物球环Abutting 邻接的Affix 贴上粘上签署盖章附录附件Align 调准校直找平Ambient 周围的周围环境Astragal 半圆饰（门窗的）半圆型挡水条Barrier 障碍物栅栏屏障Chloride 氯化物Chromate 铬酸盐Closeout 出清存货Convene 召集集合Coordinate 同等者同等物同等的并列的调整整理Council 委员会顾问班子Demountable 可卸下的Destine 指定预定注定Detergent 清洁剂去垢剂Deterioration 变坏退化磨损Deviation 背离偏离（统计上的）误差Discrepancy 相差差异矛盾Disrupt 使中断使分裂使瓦解Distortion 扭曲变形失真Dynamic 动力的动力学的动态的Embed 使插入使嵌入深留嵌入Endorse 在（票据）背面签名认可签署Excavation 挖掘发掘挖掘成的洞Facilities 设备工具装置机构Flexure 屈曲弯曲部分打褶Flashing 防水板遮雨板披水板Flush 大量的充足的齐平地贴合地Foam 泡沫泡沫材料泡沫塑料使起泡沫Formulation 用公式表示明确地表达作简洁陈述Fracture 使破碎使破裂Fretwork 浮雕细工Friction 摩擦摩擦力Hermetic 密封的与外界隔绝的Illustration 说明例证例子图表插图图解Impede 阻止妨碍阻碍Indemnify 赔偿Lintel 楣过梁Lubricating 润滑的Mesh 网状结构网状物网眼Moderate 中等的适度的适中的Modular 模的有标准组件的Neoprene 氯丁橡胶Shore 支柱斜撑柱用支柱撑住支持Obstruction 阻塞妨碍障碍物Oval 卵形的椭圆的卵形椭圆形Peripheral 外围的外围设备Pivot 枢轴支点枢轴的装以枢轴Polyisobutylene 聚异丁烯Polyvinyl 乙烯聚合物的Porous 多孔渗水的Perform 预先成型的预制Rectangular 矩形的Reinstate 恢复Resilient 弹回的有回弹力的Retarder 阻滞剂减速器Rigid 刚性的Sash 窗扇Static 静态的静力的Stipulate 规定保证Stud 图钉装饰纽扣大头钉Subsequence 随后Substantiation 实体化证明证实Supervision 监督管理Supplementary 辅助的Supplementaries 增补者增补物Suspended 悬浮的Tariff 关税关税表价目表价格表Template 模板Tubular 管状的Transformer 变压器Utilize 利用Unhampered 无妨碍的无阻碍的Veneer 薄板单板胶合板饰面外表Vicinity 临近附近接近Visual 看得见的Wipe 擦擦去AbbreviationAC Architectural ConcreteACB Acoustical BoardACP Acoustic Ceiling PlankACT Acoustic TileAD Area drain Access DoorADD AddendumADJ Adjacent AdjustableAESS Architecturally Exposed Structural Steel AF Access FlooringAGG AggregateAIP Acoustic Infill PanelALS Acrylic Latex SealantALT AlternateALUM AluminumAP Access PanelAPPROX ApproximateARCH ArchitecturalARF Athletic Resilient FlooringASSEM AssemblyB/B Back to BackBB Bead BlastedBO BoardBETW BetweenBG Below GradeBLDG BuildingBLK BlockBLKG BlockingBLT BuiltBM BeamB.O. Bottom ofBOT BottomBP Base PlateBRZ BronzeBSMT BasementBULL BulletinBUR Built Up RoofingC Courses CatalogCB Catch BasinC/C Center to CenterCAB CabinetCAM CameraCAWC Cold Applied Waterproof Coating CCN Closed Cell NeopreneCCP Closed Cell PolyethyleneCCTV Closed Circuit TelevisionCEM CementCFMF Cold Formed Metal FramingCG Corner GuardCH Coat HookCI Cast IronCJFRN Cork Joint Filler, Resilient, Non-extruding CL Center LineCLG CeilingCLKG CalkingCLOS ClosetCLR ClearCOND CondensateCONV ConvenienceCML Corrugated MetalCMNT CementCMU Conc Masonry UnitCNTR CounterCO Cased Opening Clean OutCOL ColumnCOMP CompartmentCONC ConcreteCONN ConnectCONSTR ConstructionCONT ContinuousCORR CorridorCP Cement PlasterCPT CarpetCR Card ReaderCRC Cold Rolled Channel CSP Combination Standpipe CT Ceramic TileCTR CenterCTSK CountersunkCWK CaseworkD DocumentDA Duress AlarmDBL DoubleDC Door ContactDEC DecorativeDET DetailDF Drinking Fountain DIA DiameterDIAG DiagonalDIFF DiffuserDIM DimensionDISP Dispenser。
形容玻璃幕墙特点的成语
形容玻璃幕墙特点的成语
摘要：
1.玻璃幕墙的定义和特点
2.形容玻璃幕墙的成语概述
3.详细解释与玻璃幕墙相关的成语
正文：
玻璃幕墙是指由玻璃和金属构件组成的建筑外围护结构。
它具有以下特点：采光性能好、美观大方、自重轻、施工方便、经济实用等。
在现代城市中，玻璃幕墙已成为一种常见的建筑元素，为城市景观增添了不少光彩。
玻璃幕墙有许多成语可以形容，如“晶莹剔透”、“光彩夺目”、“流光溢彩”等。
这些成语都能传达出玻璃幕墙的美丽和独特魅力。
下面我们详细解释一下这几个成语。
1.晶莹剔透：形容物体透明，结构内部清晰可见。
玻璃幕墙由透明的玻璃组成，使得建筑内部空间与外部环境相互渗透，增加了建筑的轻盈感。
2.光彩夺目：形容物体表面光亮鲜艳，令人瞩目。
玻璃幕墙在阳光照射下，反射出耀眼的光芒，为城市街道增添了活力与生机。
3.流光溢彩：形容光影流动，色彩斑斓。
玻璃幕墙在夜间灯光的映照下，呈现出如梦如幻的视觉效果，为城市夜景增色不少。
总之，玻璃幕墙的特点可以用“晶莹剔透”、“光彩夺目”、“流光溢彩”等成语来形容。
1.幕墙专业词汇(Revision 01 )
ma幕墙专业词汇（Revision 01, Date 29th/04/2012, Jangho Australia）一、幕墙类型double-skin curtain wall 双层幕墙point-fixed glazing curtain wall 点支式玻璃幕墙steel structure point-fixed glazing curtain wall 钢结构点支幕墙unitized curtain wall 单元式幕墙stick curtain wall 框架式幕墙semi-unitized curtain wall 半单元式幕墙exposed-frame curtain wall 明框幕墙unexposed/hidden frame curtain wall 隐框幕墙stone/alum./terracotta cladding 石材/铝板/陶板幕墙cable-net curtain wall 索网幕墙二、钢材和铝材I beam steel 工字钢梁welded I beam steel 焊接工字钢steel angle 角钢steel channel 槽钢structure steel 结构钢mild steel 低碳钢mirror/satin stainless steel 镜面/亚光不锈钢galv./zinc. sheet 镀锌钢板alum. angle 角铝cast-in channel/ flat plate 预埋槽/平板埋件cast-in angle 平面角埋reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土concrete slab 混泥土楼板chemical anchor 化学锚件mechanical anchor/dynabolt(expansion bolt) 膨胀螺栓aluminum extrusion 铝合金、铝挤压材三、板材panel 板composite alum. sheet 复合板alum solid sheet 铝单板mild steel panel 低碳钢板stainless steel sheet 不锈钢板alum. panel 铝板steel stiffener 加强钢板（可用于立柱内部加强）Composite sheet 复合板reinforced steel/steel insert 钢插件back pan 背板alum honey-comb panel 蜂窝铝板corrugated panel 压型板bent steel panel 折弯钢板四、玻璃Single glass 单玻double glass unit (DGU) 中空玻璃insulated glass unit (IGU) 中空玻璃laminated glass 夹胶玻璃fritted glass 彩釉玻璃（经内部加工）ceramic coated glass 彩釉玻璃（经外部加工）opaque glass 不透明玻璃Heat strengthened with metallic enamel coating 半钢化彩釉玻璃Clear annealed safety glass 退火、安全清玻璃tempered glass 钢化玻璃spandrel glass 窗间墙玻璃laminated insulation glass 中空夹胶玻璃insulating vision glass 中空可视玻璃low-Iron glass 超白玻璃low-E coated glass 低辐射镀膜玻璃float glass 浮法玻璃acoustic glass 隔声玻璃primary glass 玻璃原片五、密封材料Double side tape 双面胶条Sill transom 下横框reinforced membranes of foil 金尾薄片、薄箔plastic 塑料lining 衬砌、衬垫，垫板EPDM gaskets EPDM 胶条gasket 胶条weather stripping 毛条bubble 起泡、泡沫weather/structural sealant 耐候/结构密封胶rain screen gasket 披水胶条backing rod 泡沫棒3M tape 3M胶带equal hole into mullion 等压排气孔adhesive 粘合剂六、门窗及五金件glass skylight 玻璃天窗atrium 中庭auto-sliding door 自动门sliding door 推拉门revolving door 旋转门top hung vents 上悬窗opening light 开启扇fixed light 固定扇hardware 五金件friction stay 磨擦绞链handle 执手multipoint lock 多点锁bolt 螺栓s/s bolt 不锈钢螺栓nut 螺母anchor bolt 膨胀螺栓、锚栓flat washer 平垫spring washer 弹性垫片self-tapping screw 自攻钉self-drilling screw 自钻钉self-tapping/drilling screw 自攻自钻钉rivet 铆钉shear pins 销钉bracket 码件expansion bolt 膨胀螺栓z-clip and fastener z 形卡件和螺钉temporary fastener 临时紧固件BMU (building maintenance unit) 擦窗机BMU pin BMU插销expansion bolt 膨胀螺栓chemical bolt 化学锚栓back bolt 背栓七、幕墙主要构件mullion 竖框transom 横框beam 梁slab edge 楼板边internal sill 窗台板glazing bead 扣板，压条alum capping 铝扣盖column 柱子louver 百叶canopy 雨蓬railing 扶手back pan 背衬板perforated panel/sheet 穿孔板bracket 转/连接件shop front 橱窗grating/grille 格栅sunshade 遮阳板spacer 隔离垫片terrace 露天平台balcony 阳台rock wool 岩棉thermal insulation 保温岩棉fire-rated insulation 防火岩棉smoke seal 防烟胶alum transom 铝合金横料alum mullion 铝合金竖料steel mullion 钢竖框bird/insect mesh/screen 防鸟网/防虫网adaptor/sub-frame 副框pallet 货架alum ceiling 铝吊顶drainage hole 排水口back of mullion 立柱背面horizontal 水平vertical 垂直stair 楼梯tower crane 主塔吊hoist 升降机platform 进料平台flashing 披水板ear plate 耳板drainage hole 排水孔alum. Internal sill（splice/sleeve）室内窗台板（插芯）ceiling transom 吊顶处中横梁drainage slot 长条型排水孔Pelmet/blind box 窗帘盒blind guide 窗台导轨blind 窗帘helmet/hard cap 安全帽alum gutter transom 上横框gutter splice/sleeve（Spigot）上横梁插芯/滑芯glass fin 玻璃肋square hollow section (SHS) 方通rectangular hollow section（CHS）圆通alum male extrusion 铝合金公料alum female extrusion 铝合金母料middle transom 中横梁corner mullion 转角立柱setting block 垫块washer 垫圈down light 筒灯column 柱子ceiling 吊顶canopy 雨篷grille 格栅bird screen 防鸟网八、幕墙安装工序Ceiling/soffit 吊顶interface 封修fire stopping 防火fabrication 加工installation 安装dismantling 拆除mechanical fixing 机械固定fixing anchor 锚固件curtain walling installation 幕墙的安装fabrication and installation 生产和安装welding 焊接cleaning 清洗maintenance 维修、保修assembly 组装、装配fixing anchor installation 锚固件安装fixing anchor adjustment 锚固件调整performance 性能criteria 标准performance criteria 性能标准comply with 符合thermal break 断热allowable tolerance 允许误差、公差roller wave 玻璃变形纹理九、表面处理Finish/surface treatment 表面处理polyester powder coating 聚酯粉末喷涂hot dip galvanized 热浸镀锌galvanizing 镀锌texture 纹理anodize 阳极氧化electrical galvanize 电镀anti-carbonation coating 防碳化涂层antirust paint 防锈涂料PFDF 氟碳喷涂十、图纸名称plan 平面elevation 立面section 剖面partial elevation 大样jambs 封边料(边料)detail 详细节点storey /floor 层survey 测量、放线level 水平、标高grid 轴线shop drawing 施工图纸as-built drawing 竣工图enlarged elevation 立面放大图scale 比例full scale 比例1:1main structure 土建结构level 1,2,3.... 一层, 二层,.....minimum 最小nominated dimension 指定尺寸十一、计算spares 备件recycling 重复利用sample 样品approval 批准，同意torque 扭矩、转矩figure 数字wind load 风荷载deflection 挠度，变形，偏斜、偏转、偏差dead loads 固定荷载/重力荷载air infiltration 气密性water infiltration 水密性wind resistance 抗风压性thermal performance 隔热性能solar heat transmission coefficient 热传导系数light transmission 透光率stress 应力condensation 凝点、凝露relative humidity 相对湿度moisture 潮湿、湿气three dimensional adjustment 三维调整十二、质量缺陷名称crack 裂缝roller wave 玻璃波纹durable 耐用的、耐磨的，neutral 中性的bonded 粘结的、砌合的、化合的mineral 矿物、矿石、无机物fiber 纤维、构造、纤维制品、（植）须根moisture 湿度、水分、潮气十三、加工方法acid etched 酸蚀、磨砂腐蚀的machine cut 切断、切削drill 钻十四、现场施工claim 申请款项，索赔payment 付款housekeeping 文明施工、清理helmet 安全帽safety belt 安全带safety boot 安全鞋unload 卸货scaffold 脚手架truck 卡车mobile crane 汽车吊tower crane 塔吊platform 操作平台/进料口，进料平台building 建筑物、大厦Project 工程项目Site 现场Office 办公室Owner（真正的业主）client 开发商业主Architect 建筑师Engineer 工程师Installation company 施工队Foreman 工长（工头，总包施工管理者）Labour 劳动力submission 递交schedule 时间表、进度表program(me) 进度表commence 开工subcontractor 分包商main contract 总包商builder program(me) 总包计划manual 手册、指南Purchase 采购inspection 检查，视觉dispatch 发运、分派、派遣installation procedures 安装程序，手续survey 测量、勘定、审视、视察十五、进出口术语：contract 合同original / copy 正本/副本marks 唛头gross weight 毛重net weight 净重packages 包裹measurement 尺码specification 规格volume 体积description of goods 品名unit price 单价amount / total value 总值partial shipment 分批装运transhipment 转运direct ship 直达轮allow 允许prohibit 不允许beneficiary 受益人commercial Invoice 商业发票proforma Invoice 形式发票packing List 装箱单B/L （Bill of Loading）提货单vessel 船port of loading 装运港port of destination 目的港ETD (Estimated time of departure) 预计离港时间ETA (Estimated time of arrival) 预计到达时间shipping advice 发运通知airway bill 空运单MAWB（Master air waybill）主单HAWB ( House air waybill) 分单flight No. 航班号certificate of Fumigation 熏蒸证customs declaration 报关单import and Export 进出口insurance Policy 保险单premium 保险费all risks 一切险war risk 战争险terms of payment 付款方式T/T（Telegraphic Transfer ）电汇L/C ( Letter of Credit ) 信用证buyer 买方seller 给卖方consignor ( Shipper ) 发货人consignee 收货人notify party 通知方carrier 承运人forwarding agent 货运代理FCL (Full container load) 货（整柜）LCL (Less than container load) 拼箱货（拼箱）container 集装箱container/Seal No. 箱号/封号freight 运费freight prepaid 运费预付freight to be collect 运费到付haulage 拖车费customs 海关customs clearance 清关FOB (Free on board) 离岸价CFR (Cost and freight) 成本加运费CIF (Cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价EXW (Ex. Works) 工厂交货warehouse 仓库HS code 商品代码duty 关税VAT (Value added tax) 增值税EMP (European main ports) 欧基港logistics 物流。
幕墙外语词汇
幕墙外语词汇（一）A安全玻璃safety glass安全防火隔热fire-safing insulation安全荷载safe load；safety load安全荷载系数safety load factor安全帽protecting cap；safety helmet 安全设施safety facilities安全系数safety factor/coefficient安装installation; erection安装标准installation benchmark安装程序installation procedure安装方法报告书installation method statement安装工程erection work安装就位erecting and setting安装施工资格installation qualification安装容差installation tolerance暗匣Blind pocket奥氏体AusteniticB百分比percentage百叶（窗）louver; shutter; Persian blinds 百叶跨度length of the louver百叶帘venetion blind百页片Blade百叶铝板aluminum louver panel百叶式出气口louvered air outlet搬运handling板；板块board; plate；panel；slab板材plate办公楼office building半钢化玻璃heat strengthened glass; half strengthened glass半径radius；semidiameter半透明的translucent半隐框玻璃幕墙semi-exposed framing glass curtain wall包装packaging保安配置Security configuration保护protect/protection 保护（涂）层protective coating保证（书）warranties保温板heated board保温材料insulation material保温层insulating layer保温顶棚heat insulated ceiling保温（岩）棉insulation报价bid；quote报价单quotation背板back-pan备注remark比；比率ratio比例scale比例proportion避雷保护lightning protection避雷针Lighting protection air terminal编号numbering；serial number边缘荷载edge load边缘块edge block变化系数variation coefficient变量Variable变硬Stiffen变形deform; deformation变形缝movement joint变形能力deformation capacity标称nominal标记mark/marking; indicator; label标价bid price标价单bid sheet标签label；checklist标示display标书bid标志signage标准standard；criteria标准的typical；standard标准尺寸typical dimension标准版本standards version标准构件standard element标准间隔材料standard spacermaterial标准节点typical detail标准化standardization标准值characteristic value表面surface表面处理finish表面涂层surface coating表面压缩应力surface compressionstress冰雪处理与缓和ice and snowmanagement and mitigation丙烯酸喷涂Duracron玻璃glass玻璃安装glazing玻璃安装材料glazing material玻璃安装商glazier玻璃板glass plate玻璃采光顶glass skylight玻璃窗；玻璃装饰glazing玻璃窗标准glazing standards玻璃窗工艺glazing workmanship玻璃刀glass cutter玻璃钢glass reinforced plastic玻璃固定fixing for glass玻璃间隔条glazing spacer玻璃肋式点支承幕墙Glass rib Steelstrand玻璃类型表glass type schedule玻璃密封垫glazing gasket玻璃密封条glazing tape玻璃面板glass panel玻璃面砖glass facing tile玻璃幕墙glass curtain wall; windowwall; glass wall; glass panel wall;coated glass; twinkle wall玻璃腔glass pocket玻璃墙面glass wall face玻璃穹顶glass dome玻璃透光率transmittance of glass玻璃温度应力thermal stress of glass玻璃屋顶glass roof；glazed roof玻璃压条glazing bead玻璃翼/肋glass fin玻璃原片primary glass玻璃砖glass block波纹corrugation波纹拉丝不锈钢板stainless steelfinish corrugated波形的corrugated波纹不锈钢板corrugated S.S. plate波形玻璃corrugated glass波形垫片corrugated gasket波形铝板corrugated aluminum sheet薄板sheet; thin slab薄垫片Shim薄膜film；membrane薄膜玻璃film glass薄膜防水membrane waterproofing薄片Lip补充文件supplement rider document 不等边角钢Unequal angle steel不规则荷载abnormal load不同，差异Difference不透明的opaque不透明玻璃opaque glass不锈钢stainless steel(S.S)不锈钢吊杆S.S rod不锈钢螺钉S.S screw不锈钢紧钉螺钉S.S holding/set/stop screw不锈钢紧固件Stainless Steel Fastener 不锈钢自攻螺钉S.S self-tapping screw不锈钢螺栓S.S bolt不锈钢机制螺栓S.S machine bolt不锈钢暖气罩S.S heating cover不显眼的Inconspicuous部分；局部part部分的partial部位locationC擦窗机，吊篮gondola擦窗设备BMU (building maintenance unit)擦窗设备公司BMU supplier擦窗机荷载gondola load擦窗设备荷载BMU loads擦窗器window cleaner材料material材料审查报告materials testing report 采购purchase；procure/procurement 采购订单purchase order采购活动procurement activity采光玻璃屋顶skylight glass roof采光顶skylight采光系数daylighting factor采用adopt采用预埋件embed model彩色夹层可视玻璃vision glazing with colored interlayer彩釉玻璃ceramic frit glass彩釉夹胶玻璃ceramic frit laminatedglass参见，查阅Refer参考;引用reference；refer to；referenced参数parameter残余应力residual stress操作operate/operation槽Channel槽，狭缝Slot槽钢channel steel；channel槽口notch侧，测向的，侧面的，旁边的lateral侧塞块side block测试test; testing测试方案test proposal测压孔pressure tap测验test；testing测验实体模型testing mock-up层间滑移Interstorey drift层间位移floor level movement叉车fork lift truck插接件connector茶色玻璃dark brown glass产品product产品保证product guaranties长的Long长度length长期long time/term长期强度long-term strength常数Constant常温养护normal temperature curing场地勘查field survey场地条件site condition超白钢化夹胶玻璃low-iron temperedlaminated glass超白钢化折弯夹胶玻璃low-irontempered bent laminated glass超高层建筑super high-rise building车间Shop车库门garage door撤除removal沉降缝Settlement joint沉头螺钉Countersunk screw衬板lining衬垫Bedding撑杆brace rod; stay bar承包范围extent of contractor；scope承包商；承包人contractor成本cost成本分析cost analysis成本核算cost accounting成本控制cost control承压面bearing surface承压墙bearing wall；carrying wall承压强度bearing strength承载力carrying /bearing capacity承载力系数bearing capacity factor尺寸size/dimension冲模Die抽芯铆钉Blind rivet初步的Preliminary初步方案preliminary scheme初步概算preliminary estimate初步规划preliminary planning初步勘查preliminary exploration初期养护initial curing初始应变initial strain出入口access；openings储存storage处理treatment；management；process穿孔perforation穿孔百叶perforated louver穿孔板perforated plate传热路系统heat-trace system传热系数heat-transfer coefficient窗洞window opening窗格window division窗合页window hinge窗框window frame窗帘匣pelmet窗棂window bar窗扇window sash; leaf窗台/槛window sill垂直（方向）的vertical；vertically垂直度squareness垂直于vertical to；perpendicular to垂直挡雨板vertical rain-shield垂直幕墙vertical curtain wall雌料female material次支撑构件secondary supportmember磁锁mag-lock磁砖Tile粗糙rough；roughness粗糙系数roughness factor淬火玻璃heat-strengthened glass脆性Brittleness存放期shelf lifeD搭接,接合Bonding打胶sealant installation打孔holes drilling; perforate大跨度结构long span structure大理石marble大理石板marble slab大理石墙面marble wall face大理石饰面marble finish大厅Lobby大样图detail drawing代码，法规Code带空隙的Interstitial带子，带形的Fillet单层钢化玻璃Single toughened glass 单层索网幕墙single-layer cable-net curtain wall单剪连接one shear joint单片玻璃monolithic glass单位成本unit cost单位面积unit area单一货源责任single source responsibility单元unit单元式幕墙unitized curtain wall挡风板wind shield挡水板flashing挡雨板rain-shield导热heat conduction导热系数thermal conductivity灯的安装和走线Light fixture and wiring灯架light mounting灯具lighting灯槽light trough灯荷载light load等边角钢equal angle steel 等效equivalent；equivalence等效荷载equivalent load等效厚度equivalent thickness等压设计pressure equalization等于Equivalent低辐射镀膜玻璃Low-E coated glass低碳钢mild steel低温玻璃；退火玻璃annealed glass底部bottom底漆primer抵抗Resistance抵抗（力）矩resisting moment地带，地域，范围Terrain地基沉降Foundation settlement地接线Ground connection地心引力,重力Gravity地震earthquake地面粗糙度ground roughness type地震测试seismic rocking testing地震荷载seismic load地震荷载作用效应组合系数seismicload action combination coefficient递呈,提交,服从Submission典型幕墙单元typical curtain wall unit点拨件spider点支式幕墙point supporting curtainwall点支承玻璃幕墙Point supporting glasscurtain wall电导管electrical conduit电动开启窗automatic operable vent电泳喷涂Electrophoretic coating垫块，塞块，支撑块Setting block；Jackpad垫片shim垫圈washer雕刻Carve调查,研究Investigate吊车，起重机Crane吊顶ceiling吊顶板材ceiling tile吊顶荷载suspended-ceiling load吊顶梁ceiling beam吊顶龙骨ceiling joist吊顶主龙骨main joist of suspendedceiling；main runner吊顶幕墙overhang curtain wall吊顶体系ceiling suspension system；suspended ceiling system吊杆结构suspending structure吊杠臂Davit arm吊钩tie back吊挂系统hanger system吊篮Gondola丁基玻璃密封条butyl glazing tape丁基热熔密封胶butyl sealant顶部（的）top顶部采光toplighting顶层top level定期检查regular inspection定期清洁progressive cleaning定义；精确度definition定位块setting block; location block定位螺丝set screw定位（图）geometry动荷载dynamic load; moving load洞口opening动态的，动力的Dynamic动力系数dynamic factor动力放大系数dynamic amplificatorycoefficient独立试验机构independent testingagent镀膜玻璃coated glass镀锌处理galvanize镀锌的galvanized; zinc-plated镀锌钢板galvanized steel panel镀锌瓦楞钢板corrugated galvanizedsheet镀锌螺栓Galvanized Bolt堆积accumulation对称Symmetry对称荷载symmetrical load对角线diagonal对接焊接butt welding对接埋入焊penetration butt对齐销钉alignment rod对准，成一条线align端部释放ends released短期强度short-term strength短暂的Transient断桥隔热条thermal break断热条thermal break断热材料thermal break material对齐销钉alignment rod多功能建筑multi-purpose architecture 多功能裙楼multi- functional podium 多叶片转台multiple plate turntableE额定荷载rated load耳生噪音阻力self-generated noise resistanceF发包contract award发包工程award work发光的Luminous发行，发布Issue发展Development法规要求regulatory requirements法兰flange法线（方向）的normal反复荷载cyclic load反光glisten; reflection of light反光玻璃anti-sun glass反光度reflectance反力reaction; reaction force;counterforce反射玻璃reflective glass反应，反作用reaction泛水区flashed area范围，广度Scope方案plan; scheme方程Formula方头螺栓Square head bolt方头紧定螺栓Square-head set-bolt方通Square hollow section方形Square方形管square hollow section防暴测试bomb blast protection resistance testing防虫网insect screen防反射涂膜Anti-reflective coating防腐蚀corrosion protection；antisepsis 防腐蚀垫片anti-corrosion washer防滑处理Anti-slip treatment防滑垫Slide bearing pad 防火fire protection/prevention防火标准fire protection standard防火材料fire-proof material防火等级fire-protection rating防火堵料fire proof plug防火隔断fire proof partition; fire stop防火构造fire proof construction防火卷帘fire shutter防火绝缘材料fire-safing insulation防火可视玻璃fire rated vision glazing防火岩棉fire stop mineral wool防火涂层intumescent coating防结露技术dew preventivetechnology防漏技术penetration preventivetechnology防鸟网bird screen防汽阻隔vapor barrier防视玻璃obscure glass防水water proof; water proofing防水板，遮雨板Flashing防水薄膜waterproofing membrane防水层Membrane防水层屋面系统membrane roofsystem防水海绵waterproofing sponge防水汽板vapour retarder; vapourretardant panel防霜加热线de-icing heating cable防碳化涂层anti-carbonation coating防锈白漆anti-corrosive zinc paint防锈涂料antirust paint防眩玻璃glare control glass防烟密封装置smoke seal防雨（水）板flashing防雨屏Rain screen非标准的special非承重结构non-bearing structure分包合同subcontract分包商subcontractor分布荷载distributed load分布离差dispersion分布众数mode分段完工staged completion分格module；panel分格高度module height分区墙Compart wall分析analyze；analysis分项系数distribution coefficient粉末喷涂PPC；powder coating封边Cap风道air passage风洞测试wind tunnel test/study风洞试验报告wind tunnel testingreport风洞研究Wind tunnel study风格式样style风荷载wind load风荷载作用效应组合系数wind loadaction combination coefficient风化的Etched风区fetch；air pressure风压wind pressure封口砖closer封烟板smoke seal蜂窝铝板aluminum honey-combpanel峰值Peak浮雕图案Relief pattern浮法玻璃float glass扶手handrail；railing氟碳喷涂PVDF coating; FluorineCarbon；PVF2 coating俯视图Planform腐蚀corrode；corrosion/erode；erosion辅助建筑accessory building；subsidiary building辅助框架sub-frame复合铝塑板composite aluminumplastic负的，否定的Negative负风压区negative wind pressure area负荷load; bear负荷等级load grade负剪力negative shear负弯矩negative bending moment负值negative value附加费用extra charges附加荷载additional load附加建筑additional building附加条款additional clause附加弯矩secondary moment附件accessory附录appendix附属结构accessory structure附图attached drawingsG盖Cap干挂石granite cladding干密封gasket sealed干燥剂desiccant杆件Member概率probability钢板steel panel钢度rigidty；inflexibility钢化的Tempered钢化玻璃heat strengthened and fully tempered glass；tempered glass；toughened glass；hardened glass钢化中空玻璃tempered insulated glass钢化中空Low-E玻璃tempered insulated Low-E glass钢化透明玻璃tempered clear/transparent glass钢结构steel structure/steelwork钢结构式点支承幕墙Steel structure point supporting curtain wall钢筋reinforced bar；steel reinforcement钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete钢拉索steel cable钢码steel bracket刚性Rigidity刚性垫层rigid fill刚性结点rigid joint刚性结构rigid structure刚性绝缘体Rigid Insulation刚性支承rigid support高层建筑high-rise building高度height高级碳纤维high-grade carbon fibre高温防火密封胶fire stop sealant高温防火岩棉fire stop wool高温喷涂pyrolytic coating高温喷涂浮尘玻璃pyrolytic-coated float glass 隔断partition隔断衬板partition lining隔热玻璃（单元）insulating glass unit隔热衬垫insulation blanket隔热挡板thermal baffle隔热数值thermal/insulation value格构lattice；trellis格构分格panel格构结构latticed structure格栅grille格子，网格Grid隔板，隔舱Bulkhead隔片Spacer隔音Acoustic attenuation隔声玻璃acoustical glass隔声材料acoustical material隔声要求acoustic requirement个别的Individual根据According to工程（技术）Engineering工程，项目project工程，工作works工程编号PROJ. No.（project number）工程拨款project appropriation工程测量engineering survey工程进度progress of works工程项目construction item工程造价construction cost工地site工地质量控制经理on-site qualitycontrol manager工艺workmanship工艺说明书workmanshipspecification工形… I; I-shaped; I-head工形柱H Column公差tolerance供电系统power supply system供货商supplier供暖heating供暖系统heating system供应supply; provide; furnish; offer公共通道public passage公共照明public lighting供货商supplier公料male extrusion公制metric拱肩spandrel拱肩玻璃spandrel glass共振，回声Resonance沟槽，刻槽Groove构件component/member/element构件式玻璃幕墙component glasscurtain wall固定Fix固定端fixed end固定爪spider fixing顾问consultant故障defect刮痕Scratch挂钩hook挂件bracket, anchor bracket, hanger管道，沟渠Conduit管件系统ductwork管井Shaft管状的，空心的Tubular惯性inertia惯性矩inertia moment光电幕墙photoelectric curtain wall光泽Gloss规定specify规定标准specified standards规范specifications/code规格，详述Specification硅胶嵌缝Silicone joint硅树脂silicone硅酮结构密封胶structural silicone硅酮密封剂silicone sealant硅酮耐候密封胶weather proofingsealant滚动痕迹roller mark过道passageway; gangway; corridor过梁Lintel过滤网Filter netHH型钢H-type steel含沥青的Bituminous函数Function罕遇地震rare earthquake焊缝Welding line焊接welding焊接标准welding standards合同contract合同签订award of contract合同文件contract documents合格证明certification合金Alloy合页hinge荷载，加载load荷载计算load calculation荷载模量load modulus荷载组合load combination恒荷载dead load桁架truss; girder横梁transom横料transom横向的Transverse厚度thickness后片玻璃second lite护栏Guardrail划痕scratch(es)花岗岩granite花岗岩维护，干挂石granite cladding 滑动门Sliding door滑动玻璃门sliding glass panel door 滑移Drift环保的environmental friendly缓冲板，挡板Baffle缓冲结构buffer structure缓和mitigation回转，旋转Gyration混合物composite混凝土Concrete混凝土蠕变和收缩Concrete creep and shrinkage混凝土外包Concrete encasement活动的；动态的dynamic活动窗operable window活荷载live loadJ基本参数basic parameter基本风压basic wind pressure基本竣工substantial completion基本平面,海平面Base level基础设施Infrastructure 基准值Reference value基准位置reference location基座Plinth激活Activation机械通风百叶mechanical ventilationlouvers机械装备mechanical equipment机制螺钉machine screw机制螺栓machine bolt集水槽gutter集中荷载concentrated load；pointload极限值extreme value几何参数geometry coefficient几何图形geometry挤压硅胶extruded silicone挤压铝型材aluminum extrusion挤压应力extrusion stress; pressurestress技术规范technical specification技术设计Design Development技术性能technical performance技术要求technical requirements计划,平面图,设计图Plan计划的，打算的Purposed技术的，工业的Technical计算calculate/calculation/computation计算高度Calculating Height计算书engineering calculation;calculation计算系数computing coefficient加工(制作)fabricate/ fabrication加工容差fabrication tolerance加工商fabricator加强棒,泡沫棒Backer rod加强层Diaphragm加强件，加固物Reinforcement加强角片，防滑片Cleat加强片Stiffener加强肋reinforcing rib加热线heating cable加速度Acceleration夹层interlayer夹层的，夹胶的Laminated夹层玻璃laminated glass/laminate夹胶玻璃laminated glass夹丝玻璃Wired glass夹具fixture; clamp甲级Grade A甲(一)级资质Grade Acertification/qualification甲级建筑幕墙专项设计资质Grade Acertification of Curtain Wall Design假设assume；assumption架空地板系统Raised floor system监理Supervision Company兼容compatible兼容性compatibility兼容性测试compatibility test间隙gap/clearance间隔条spacer间距spacing减少，缩小Reduce剪力shear force剪力墙Shear wall剪切shear剪切面shear front检查examine /examination;inspect/inspection检查，查阅Check检验examine/examination;inspect/inspection检修孔access hole简支梁free beam；simply supportedbeam溅涂浮法玻璃sputter-coated floatglass建设单位Owner建筑architecture; building建筑的architectural建筑钢结构architectural steelwork建筑师architect建筑设计单位the Architect建筑设计顾问architectural designconsultant建筑主体primary structure建筑主体混凝土primary structureconcrete建筑主体钢结构primary steelstructure交错排列形式staggered pattern交底submittal交点crossing point/ meetingpoint/node/intersecting point交货deliver/delivery胶带Adhesive tape胶条gasket胶合板Plywood角度angle角钢Angle steel角焊缝fillet weld角码bracket铰链Pivot校订revision校核check；checking校核依据checking basis校准Calibration接触Contact接触面contact surface接缝，接合点joint接缝清洁剂joint cleaner接合，搭接bond；bonding接口界面interface节点detail；node节点力nodal force节点图detail结构structure结构打胶structural glazing结构硅胶Structural silicone结构胶Sealant结构分析structural analysis结构工程structural engineering结构跨度structure span结构计算structural calculation结构胶structural silicone结构图structural drawing结构支撑structural support截流器restrictor截面section截面参数Section parameter节能energy-saving节能技术energy-saving technology节能环保设计energy-saving environmental friendly design解释Annotation金属Metal金属的Metallic金属防虫网metal insect screen金属覆面metal cladding金属结构metalwork金属幕墙metal curtain wall 金属天花板底面metal panel soffit金属涂层metallic coating紧钉螺钉holding/set/stop screw仅供参考for information only紧定螺钉；止动螺钉set screw紧固材料fixings；fasteners紧固件fastener紧急出口egress door浸透；浸入penetrate/penetration经营理念business concept景观landscape静定梁statically determinate beam静态的，静力的Static镜面mirror镜面不锈钢扶手mirror stainless steelhandrail净（净重）Net净面内力Net in-plane force局部的，地方性的local；partial矩形管rectangle hollow section巨幅玻璃；浮雕玻璃monumentalglazing距离distance聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料Styrofoam聚乙烯泡沫填充棒backer rod卷帘Shutter卷门coiling door均布荷载uniform load；uniformlyload；uniformly distributed load；evenload均方根值rms value均压的Pressure-equalized均压空腔pressure equalized cavity均匀的uniform均匀uniformity竣工图As-built drawingK开槽圆柱头螺钉Slotted cheese-headscrew开窗法Fenestration开工commencement开口opening开口型铆钉Open type rivet开裂的Cracked开启扇operable vent；operablewindow开启扇配件operable vent hardware勘查survey抗剪承载力shear bearing capacity抗剪强度permissible shear strength抗剪直径shear diameter抗拉承载力tensile bearing capacity抗拉强度Tensile resistance strength抗拉直径tensile diameter抗冷凝condensation resistance抗水玻璃water-resistant glass抗弯刚度bending rigidity抗弯强度flexural strength;permissible bending strength抗震设防烈度anti-seismic fortifyintensity壳体Shell可变动Variable可拆除挂板Demountable panel可更换面板系统replacable panelsystem可见光反射率visible light reflectance可见光透光率visible lighttransmittance可见缺陷observable defect可开启面板Operable panel可靠性Reliability可上人的Walkable可视位置visible location可移动采光顶operable skylight客户Client空气层Air gap空气渗透Air infiltration空气泄漏Air leakage空气闸Air lock空隙，间隙Clearance空中花园hanging garden孔径aperture扣盖capping跨度span宽度width框格窗Sash window框架frame框架式stick system框支承玻璃幕墙Stick supporting glasscurtain wall矿棉Mineral wool矿物纤维mineral fiberLLow-E镀膜玻璃Low-E (low-emissivity ) coated glass拉杆桁架式点支承幕墙Steel rod truss point supporting curtain wall拉花型抽芯铆钉Peel type blind rivet 拉力的，张力的Tensile拉丝不锈钢板linen stainless steel panel拉伸强度tensile strength拉索cable; wire拉索桁架式点支承幕墙Steel strand truss point supporting curtain wall拉索系统tension system栏杆railing肋Fin肋板Ribbed plate肋玻璃fin glass; stiffen fin glass肋片fin application类型；型号type冷凝condenzation冷凝水condensation离地高度height to ground力Force力臂arm of force; arm立即的Immediate力矩Moment立面elevation; façade立面出入口清洁façade access cleaning立面图elevation; elevation drawing; vertical plan立面承包商façade contractor立柱mullion沥青油Bituminous paint例子，样本Example连接junction; connection连接件Fastener，fixing; bracket; transitions; connector连接节点connection detail连线link；tie line连续梁continuous beam 梁beam；girder两边支撑Support on two sides量，数量，总数Quantity裂缝Crack临界的；危险的critical临界点Critical point临时标记temporary marking临时的temporary菱形diamond菱形钢结构diamond diagrid菱形槽式钢结构diamond channelsteel structure六角螺栓Hexagon bolt龙骨Aggregate楼板Slab楼梯间Stair box轮廓profile轮廓，外边线Outline螺距pitch螺母Nut螺栓bolt螺丝；螺钉screw螺丝帽nut螺丝组screw group罗纹成形紧固件thread formingfastener螺纹根面积thread root area螺旋的Spiral螺柱Stud落地玻璃free stand glass；down-to-ground glass落地窗French window铝，铝材Aluminum铝板aluminum panel铝薄板aluminum sheet铝板屋面aluminum panel roof铝板幕墙aluminum cladding;aluminum panel curtain wall铝盖板aluminum trimming铝合金aluminum alloy; aluminum铝合金百叶aluminum louver铝合金集水槽aluminum gutter铝合金扣盖aluminum capping铝合金横梁公料male transomextrusion铝合金横梁母料female transomextrusion铝合金立柱公料male mullionextrusion铝合金立柱母料female mullionextrusion铝合金门窗aluminum door &window铝合金型材aluminum extrusion铝合金托片aluminum setting block铝合金隐框窗frame hiddenaluminum window铝合金中横梁aluminum middletransom铝合金中立柱aluminum middlemullion铝合金转角立柱aluminum cornermullion铝框aluminum frame铝片aluminum sheet铝型材/铝挤压件aluminum extrusion铝压板aluminum capping铝扎制和拉伸Aluminum rolling anddrawing铝支架Alum bracket铝制间隔条aluminum spacer氯丁橡胶neoprene卵石层Pebble stone layerM马赛克mosaic马赛克面转mosaic tile马赛克铺面mosaic cladding埋件Embedment埋入cast-in脉冲Pulse毛重的，毛的Gross锚固anchor/anchorage锚固测试标准anchor test standards锚固夹anchor clip锚固件anchorage; fixing锚栓anchor；anchor bolt铆钉rivet帽Cap美国铝协会AAMA美学效应aesthetic effect门窗边框jamb密度density密封seal密封的sealed；hermetic密封材料sealant密封隔热玻璃sealed insulating glass 密封剂sealer密封胶sealant密封条tape密实度Compactness面板panel面玻璃facial glass；facade glass面积area面积荷载area load描述Description名称，标题Title明框exposed frame明框玻璃幕墙exposed framing glass curtain wall磨光玻璃polished glass磨损abrasion模具；冲模die模型比例model scale模量Modulus摩擦Friction磨光玻璃Polished glass母材base material; female extrusion 幕墙curtain wall（CW）;幕墙维护系统façade access system目录,总目Catalogue，contentsN钠水玻璃water soda ash glass耐候胶Weather proofing sealant耐候密封weather seal耐久性Durability耐水玻璃water-proof glass挠度deflection挠度超限excessive deflection内凹斜格构Recessed diagrid内部的internal/interior内方头紧定螺钉Square-socket set-screw内力endogen force内力分析endogen force analysis内容Content 内庭Patio内循环双层玻璃幕墙internal cycledouble-skin curtain wall尼龙垫片nylon washer拟建工程proposed development逆风upwind年温差annual temperature difference粘结厚度bonding thickness粘结宽度bonding width粘结力测试adhesion test粘结强度bond strength（胶）凝固cure扭矩Torque，torsional moment;moment of torque; moment of torsion扭曲Buckle，warp扭转Torsion暖气管heater pipe暖气罩heating cover女儿墙，矮墙parapetP排水drainage排水沟gutter/channel排水管drainage pipe排水孔weep hole排水腔drained cavities排水闸drainage trap排水装置drainage排烟窗smoke vent排烟挂板Smoke exhaust panel抛光的Polished泡沫填充棒foam rod；backer rod配电箱Switch box, power distributioncabinet配件attachment喷头Sprinkler膨胀螺栓expansion bolt批准approve批准的approved批准的供货商approved supplier疲劳fatigue偏心的eccentric偏心距eccentricity distance偏移deflection片（玻璃）lite拼接splice; joint拼接头splice频率Frequency平板玻璃Plate glass平衡架balancer平均Average=A VG.平均风速mean wind-speed平均隔热性能average maintainedinsulating performance平均值mean value平面内变形plane distortion平面图plan平行parallel泊松比Poisson ratioQ漆底漆priming砌体，砌体墙，砖石结构masonry气密性air-tightness; air sealing前片玻璃first lite前厅，门廊Vestibule=vest.嵌入式玻璃insert glass/glazing腔，腔体cavity强度strength强度分配原理strength distributingprinciple强度设计值design strength墙角wall corner墙面wall area翘曲Warp切割cut清洁clean/cleaning倾斜slope倾斜的Inclined, Sloped倾斜幕墙sloped curtain wall取用adopt全玻璃幕墙full glass curtain wall;lass wall with glass fins全长overall length全钢化玻璃fully tempered glass全国玻璃产业协会NGA缺陷defect/incorrect work确定，批准approval裙楼podium buildingR染色的tinted热处理heat treat热处理玻璃heat treated glass热反射镀膜幕墙heat reflecting coated curtain热浸镀锌hot-dipped galvanized热浸镀锌方钢管hot-dipped galvanized steel pipe热浸镀锌角钢hot-dipped galvanized steel angle热浸镀锌钢板hot-dipped galvanized steel panel热量循环Heat exchange热熔玻璃Hot melt glass热位移thermal movement热应力thermal stress人性化设计理念human-oriented design concept人造的,虚假的Artificial认可approve/approval;endorse/endorsement认可的approved认为Consider容差；公差tolerance熔焊角部fused corner柔性降噪垫片flexible acoustic shim 柔性连接Flexible connection蠕变Creep软镀膜soft coatingS塞焊Plug weld三角板Gusset三角形triangle三角形荷载triangle load三元乙丙密封胶EPDM三维导线测量系统3-dimensional traversing system色彩color色彩范围color range色彩重现指数color rendering index 上（部）upper上部结构superstructure 上卷门overhead coiling door上槛head邵氏硬度Shore hardness设备层mechanical floor射钉drive pin设计design设计单位Architect设计经理design manager设计与施工Design and Engineering设计值design value伸长量Elongation伸缩的Expansible伸缩缝Expansion (and contraction)joint深度depth审查review/inspect/inspection审定examined审核review审批Approval生产测试程序production testingprogram生产基地manufacture plant；plant生产容差manufacturing tolerance生产商manufacturer声音的，声学的Acoustic声学性能acoustic performance施工缝Construction joint施工容差Construction tolerance施工图shop /workshop drawing石材面板stone panel石材幕墙stone cladding curtain wall石材饰面stone finish；stone facing石膏板Gypsum board实际面积area in fact实际施工图纸as-built record shopdrawings实体样板Mock-up实心的Solid实心地板系统Solid floor system时间标度time scaling时间关系曲线图time histories实体模型mock-up使用长度applying length使用性Severability视觉实体模型visual mock-up视觉效果visual effect饰面finish室内inside；indoor室内柱面板interior column cladding室外outside；outdoor室外地面site-ground试验test；testing试用组装trial assembly适配器，承接器Adaptor收缩Shrinkage手动控制Manual control受压的Compressive书面报告written report属性property竖料，竖框mullion竖向荷载vertical load竖向剪力vertical shear force数据data数量quantity数字递归滤波器digital recursivefilter术语Nomenclature，term树脂Resin刷形密封剂brush seal栓slug；pin双边缘密封dual edge －seal双层呼吸式幕墙double-skin curtainwall双层（中空）玻璃double glazing双剪连接double shear joint双密封dual seal双面胶带Double coated adhesive tape水玻璃矿漆砂浆water glass slagmortar水槽gutter；dam水槽受力dam force水密性water-tightness水泥grout；cement水泥的Cementitious水泥浆，灌（水泥浆）Grout水泥砂浆grouting水平（方向）的horizontal水平地震荷载horizontal seismic load水平剪力horizontal shear force水汽Vapor说明note说明书specification手册manual首层first floor。
建筑幕墙常用词汇 v1
建筑幕墙常用词汇v1.5说明：1.本词汇集仅限于赠送用户使用，切勿转增他人，违者将受到法律制裁。
2.本词汇集以v1.0为蓝本修改而成，对于词汇的准确度进行了逐一筛选，并对专业词汇的数量进行了增加，使其更贴近专业设计的范畴。
3.本词汇集在修改之后，更加适合幕墙行业人士参考引用。
A. 幕墙类型篇1. Stick curtain wall 框架幕墙exposed frame supported glass curtain wall 明框玻璃幕墙hidden frame supported glass curtain wall 隐框玻璃幕墙semi-hidden frame supported glass curtain wall 半隐框玻璃幕墙2. Unitized curtain wall 单元幕墙semi-unitized curtain wall 半单元幕墙glass flank unitized curtain wall 玻璃翼单元幕墙individual unitized curtain wall 独立单元幕墙3. Point-fixing glass wall 点式玻璃幕墙single cable supported point fixing glass curtain wall 单索点式玻璃幕墙self-balancing supported point fixing glass curtain wall 自平衡点式玻璃幕墙space tensile cable supported point fixing glass curtain wall 空间张拉索网点式玻璃幕墙steel structure supported point fixing glass curtain wall 钢结构点式玻璃幕墙single rope net point-glass curtain wall 单层索点式玻璃幕墙rib point –glass curtain wall 肋驳接点支幕墙steel pull rod point-glass curtain wall 钢拉杆点式玻璃幕墙double-story point-glass curtain wall 双层索点式玻璃幕墙4. Double-Skinned Curtain Wall 双层幕墙double Circulation Double Skin Curtain Wall 双循环双层幕墙interior Circulation Double Skin Curtain Wall 内循环双层幕墙exterior Circulation Double Skin Curtain Wall 外循环双层幕墙5. Metal Curtain Wall 金属幕墙aluminum honeycomb panel curtain wall 铝蜂窝板幕墙aluminum composite panel curtain wall 铝复合板幕墙stainless steel plate curtain wall 不锈钢板幕墙aluminum curtain wall 铝板幕墙6. Stone curtain wall 石材幕墙continuous groove stone curtain wall 通常槽式石材幕墙splint stone curtain wall 托板式石材幕墙back bolt stone curtain wall 背栓式石材幕墙7. Doors and Windows门窗heat insulation aluminum doors and windows 隔热铝合金门窗non heat insulation aluminum doors and windows 非隔热铝合金门窗energy saving aluminum doors and windows 节能环保铝合金门窗8. Metal roof 金属屋面composite metal roofing 复合式金属屋面aluminum plate metal roofing 铝单板屋面elevation occlude metal roofing立边咬合式金属屋面9. Glass Skylight 玻璃采光顶pre-stressed cable structure supporting glass skylight预应力索杆玻璃采光顶steel structure supporting glass skylight 钢结构玻璃采光顶10. Shading System 遮阳系统large fixing shading system大型固定遮阳系统glass shading system 玻璃遮阳系统large scale electric horizontal turning shading system 大型电动水平翻转遮阳系统large scale electric vertical turning shading system大型电动垂直翻转遮阳系统11. The others 其他类型storefront 橱窗steel structure 钢结构full glass curtain wall 全玻璃幕墙fish-bellied sheel structure 鱼腹钢结构photoelectricity curtain wall 光电幕墙video Curtain Wall 视频幕墙tile curtain wall 陶土板幕墙B. 幕墙材料篇1. Steel & Alum. 钢材和铝材i-shaped steel 工字钢welded i-shaped steel 焊接工字钢steel angle角钢steel channel槽钢structure steel 结构钢high speed steel 高速钢HSS mild steel 低碳钢satin stainless steel 镜面不锈钢reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土concrete slab混凝土楼板steel anchor angle 锚固角钢alum. extrusion 铝型材square section 方管round pipe 圆管Embed channel / cast in channel 槽式埋件Embed plate / Embed bracket / Cast in bracket 板式埋件embedded bracket 预埋钢带2. Panel 板composite panel 复合板alum. (solid) panel 铝（单）板mild steel panel 低碳钢板stainless steel sheet 不锈钢板infill panel 内有岩棉或填充剂的板continuous steel bar reinforcement 强钢板alum. honey-comb panel蜂窝铝板alum. perforated panel穿孔铝板3. Glass 玻璃float glass / anneal glass浮法玻璃insulated glass / D.G.U. ( double glazed unit) / double glass中空玻璃laminated glass 夹胶玻璃fritted glass / frit pattern glass 彩釉玻璃（经内部加工）ceramic coated glass / Ceramic-fritted glass 彩釉玻璃（经外部加工）enameled glass / Silk screen glass 彩釉玻璃opacified glass 不透明玻璃tempered glass 钢化玻璃heat strengthened glass 半钢化玻璃tinted glass 本体着色玻璃low-e coated glass low-e镀膜玻璃solar reflective coated glass 热反射镀膜玻璃heat reflecting glass热反射镀膜玻璃spandrel glass窗间墙玻璃insulating vision glass 中空视窗玻璃fire resistance glass 防火玻璃frosted glass 磨砂玻璃curved glass 弯玻璃green tinted glass本体绿玻璃laminated double glass中空夹胶玻璃laminated glass with ceramic frit彩釉夹胶玻璃tempered insulated clear glass 钢化中空透明玻璃glass block 玻璃砖（透明）ultra clear glass / super clear glass / super white glass/ low-iron glass超白（低铁）玻璃4. Sealed materials 密封材料plastic 塑料lining 衬砌、衬垫，垫板EPDM gaskets EPDM胶条Primary gasket 第一道胶条Secondary gasket 第二道胶条Weather stripping 毛条Bubble 起泡、泡沫(sealant-back) rod 泡沫条sealant 密封胶structure sealant 结构胶azodicarbonamide vesicant(ADC vesicant) 发泡剂adhesive 粘合剂PVB 胶片wedge gasket 楔形胶条5. Stone 石材granite 花岗岩marble 大理石sandstone砂岩travertine 洞石6. Doors and Windows门窗auto-sliding door自动门double side hung doors平开门sliding door推拉门top hung vents上悬窗top hung lights上悬窗顶部的固定扇opening lights开启扇openable frame开启框fixed lights固定扇ironmongery 五金件friction stay磨擦绞链handle执手deadlock装配死栓的锁latch 门插销multipoint fastening 多点锁top Hung上悬窗down hung下悬窗side hung casement window 平开窗sliding window 滑动窗horizontal pivoted水平旋转窗vertical pivoted垂直旋转窗push handle把手top patch fitting 上门夹bottom patch fitting 下门夹floor hinge / floor spring 地弹簧patch lock锁friction stay 铰链master key万能钥匙butterfly hinge 合页sliding track滑动轨道roller 滑轮lever handle条形把手cylinder handle 圆形把手removable handle 可移动把手panic Hardware 护栏（逃生时用）7. Hardwares 五金accessories附件bolt 螺栓s-s bolt 不锈钢螺栓nut 螺母anchor bolt 膨胀螺栓、锚栓flat washer 平垫spring washer 弹垫self-tapping screw 自攻钉self taping-drilling screw 自攻钉self-drilling screw 自攻自钻钉rivet 铆钉shear pins 销钉expansion bolt 膨胀螺栓z-clip and fastener z形卡件和螺钉temporary fastener 临时紧固螺钉machine screw机丝螺钉plastic plug 尼龙胀栓chemical bolt 化学螺栓concrete nail/ powder nail射钉stud bolt 电植螺钉shim 整块的或带槽的垫圈washer 中间带孔的垫圈setting block 为橡胶材质的reinforced membranes of foil 金尾薄片、薄箔rock wool 岩棉insulating rock wool 保温岩棉fire-roted rock wool 防火岩棉clamping bracket玻璃吊夹C. 幕墙组件篇mullion 竖框transom 横框alum. louver铝合金百叶alum. door & window铝合金门窗alum. frame铝框alum. male mullion 铝合金立柱公料alum. female mullion 铝合金立柱母料alum. corner mullion铝合金转角立柱alum. angle 铝角片stick框架decorative plate 扣板external cover cap 外扣板louver百叶louver spacing/ louver pitch 百叶间距railing 扶手back panel 背衬板perforated panel 穿孔板bracket 连接件steel bracket 连接件mullion sleeve 插芯trellis 格栅isolating spacer 隔离垫片alum. transom 铝合金横料metal wire mesh 金属丝网anti-leakage gypsum 防水石膏板alum. sub-frame sheet 副框steel alum. combined keel钢铝结合竖龙骨pallet 托盘al suspending ceiling 铝悬置天花板waterspout 排水口back of mullion 立柱背面flashing panel 防水板epdm membrane epdm 膜板smoke seal 防火胶thermal break 隔热条desiccant 分子筛double side tape双面贴masking tape美纹纸(玻璃) protection film保护膜（型材）mid transom中横梁mid mullion中立柱window sill capping 窗台板canopy 雨篷gypsum board 石膏板skylight 采光顶cement board 水泥板sun shade 遮阳板calcium silicate board 硅酸钙板sill height 窗台高curtain box 窗帘盒horizontal rail 防护栏(窗子处防冲击用) external corner 阳角internal corner 阴角backer rod泡沫棒glass fin玻璃肋D. 建筑词汇篇beam 梁slab 边梁head 顶sill 窗台column 柱子floor 地面roof 屋面canopy 雨蓬bridge 廊桥terrace 露天平台balcony 阳台horizontal 水平vertical 垂直stair 楼梯goods lift 货梯passenger lift 客梯tower 主楼podium 群楼boundary line 红线（建筑）landscape 景观设计guard house保安室club house 会所（休息）pergola 凉亭fabrication factory 加工厂warehouse 仓库partition wall 隔板（酒店办公室等用）reinforcement bar 钢筋corrugated sheet 压型板steel truss 钢桁架parapet 女儿墙curb/ kerb 小女儿墙upstand beam 反梁starter bar 外露钢筋（混凝土浇注时，在层间留设的钢筋）recess pocket 凹陷部位（在预埋件处的楼层凹陷的地方）raised floor 架空地板（用于铺设电线，网线而架设的地板）soffit吊顶E.幕墙安装工序篇interface 封修bed seal 底密封fire stopping 防火fabrication 加工installation 安装dismantling 拆除mechanical fixings 紧固fixing anchor锚固件curtain walling installation幕墙的安装fabrication and installation生产和安装welding 焊接cleaning 清洗、指对帷幕maintenance维修、保修assembly组装、装配fixing anchor installation 锚固件安装fixing anchor adjustment 锚固件调整performance 性能criteria 标准performance criteria 标准comply with 符合thermal break 断热tolerance 公差silicone gun 胶枪air gun 气枪screw driver 螺丝刀hand-drill 手电钻spanner 扳手hammer 锤子measuring / tape measure卷尺scale ruler 比率尺callipers 卡尺butt weld对焊bevel weld坡焊single bevel单面坡焊double bevel双面坡焊trim收边cut / trim切serrated齿纹/锯齿状的F. 幕墙表面处理篇finish 表面处理anodise/ anodized 阳极电镀/氧化polyester powder coated聚酯粉末喷涂ppc/pc fluorocarbon coating 氟碳喷涂pvdf/pvf2 coil-coated pvdf 氟碳滚涂hot dip galvanized 热浸镀锌electrical galvanize 电镀galvanizing 镀锌texture 纹理mirror 镜面satin 亚光hair line 拉丝natural anodise 镀银色（本色）black anodise 镀黑色bronze anodise 镀铜色polish抛光sand blasted打磨polish edge 磨光（玻璃）grind edge 较粗糙（玻璃）G. 幕墙图纸篇typical plan / key plan 平面图elevation 立面图section 剖面图detail节点图partial elevation 大样图/局部立面图shop drawing 施工图as-built drawing 竣工图system design 方案设计concept design 初步设计fabrication drawing 加工图calculation book 计算书render picture 效果图jambs侧面nearside 左侧starboard 右侧detail see 详见storey 层survey测量、放线level 水平、标高grid line 轴线enlarged elevation 立面放大indoors ceiling line 内装饰线scale 比例full 比例1:1 main structure 土建结构kicker anchoring detail connection 锚固支撑架连接图level 1,2,3....一层, 二层,..... min. 最小nominal 名义尺寸division分格top view 上视图left view 左视图right view 右视图finished floor level(f.f.l.) 完成面标高floor level(f.l.) 地面标高structural finish level(s.f.l.)结构面标高transparent可透视的translucent不可视的H. 幕墙性能篇spare parts 备件recycling 重复利用sample 样品obtain approval 获得同意torque 扭矩、转矩figure 数字deflection 偏斜、偏转、偏差dead loads 固定荷载wind loads 风荷载live loads 活荷载post tendon head 预应力的锚固端air permeability 空气渗透性water penetration 穿过、渗透、突破wind resistance 抗风压性thermal properties 隔热性能solar heat transmission 热传导系数light transmission 透光率thermal stress in glazing 玻璃的热挤压应力condensation 凝点、凝露relative humidity 湿温相对度moisture 潮湿、湿气water vapour蒸气、水蒸气three dimensional adjustment 三维调整vibration 幕墙的颤动（由于风的原因）buckling 弯曲（自重引起）deflection 变形，挠曲wind tunnel test 风洞试验performance test性能试验compatibility test 相容试验pull- out test 拉拔试验fild water test现场淋水试验impact/ point load test 冲击试验film thickness test膜厚度试验paint hardness test 硬度试验structural sealant test 结构胶试验sound proof test 防声试验fire proof test防火试验watertightness test 水密试验air permissible test 气密试验structural proof test 风压变形试验seismic test 抗震实验I.幕墙加工与质检篇crack 裂缝dimple 波纹scratche 划伤durable 耐用的、耐磨的，neutral 中性的insulation 隔热、分隔bonded 粘结的、砌合的、化合的mineral 矿物、矿石、无机物fibre 纤维、构造、纤维制品、（植）须根rot 腐蚀，腐烂vermin 害虫、寄生虫、害兽、害鸟moisture 湿度、水分、潮气acid etching酸腐蚀acid etched 酸蚀、磨砂腐蚀的machine cut切断、切削drill 钻unload 卸货slot / elongated 长条孔round hole 圆孔milling 铣padeye plate 耳板fork hea 索头drill 钻die punch 冲压J. 幕墙施工篇claim 索赔payment 付款housekeeping文明施工、清理helmet 安全帽safety belt 安全带safety shoe 安全鞋scaffold 脚手架building maintenance units擦窗机gondola 吊篮lorry 货车mobile crane汽车吊tower crane 塔吊boom lift 升降车platform 操作平台building 建筑物、大厦project 工程项目site 现场office 办公室owner 业主architect 建筑师engineer 工程师foreman 工长labour 劳动力submission 递交schedule 时间表、进度表programme 进度表commence 开工subcontractor 分包商main contract 总包商master programme 总包商的工作计划manual 手册、指南purchase 采购identification 辨认、鉴定，证明inspection 检查，视觉dispatch 发运、分派、派遣installation procedures 安装程序，手续survey测量、勘定、审视、视察gondola 擦窗机flashing 收口joint splice 积水槽joint sleeve 插芯alimark hoist=hoistinglift升降机expansion / movement joint 伸缩缝scaffolding / staging 脚手架bmu=building maintance unit 擦窗机设备anti- rust primer 防锈漆lightening protcter 避雷器lightening tape 避雷带pagoda 塔tower crane塔吊K. 商务术语篇contract 合同original / copy 正本/副本marks 唛头gross weight 毛重net weight 净重packages 件数measurement 尺码specification 规格volume 体积description of goods 品名unit price 单价amount / total value 总值partial shipment 分批装运transhipment转船direct steamer 直达轮allow 允许prohibit 不允许beneficiary 受益人commercial invoice 商业发票proforma invoice 形式发票packing list 箱单B/L（bill of lading）提单vessel 船voyage 航次port of loading 装运港port of destination 目的港ETD (estimated time of departure) 预计离港时间ETA (estimated time of arrival) 预计到达时间shipping advice 发运通知air waybill 航空运单MAWB（master air waybill）主单HAWB ( house air waybill) 分单flight no. 航班号certificate of fumigation 熏蒸证customs declaration 报关单import and export 进出口insurance policy 保险单premium 保险费all risks 一切险war risk 战争险franchise 免赔额terms of payment 付款方式T/T （telegraphic transfer）电汇L/C ( letter of credit ) 信用证buyer买方seller 给卖方consignor ( shipper ) 发货人consignee 收货人notify party 通知方carrier 承运人forwarding agent 货运代理FCL (full container load) 货（整柜）LCL (less than container load) 拼箱货（拼箱）container 集装箱container/seal no. 箱号/封号freight 运费freight prepaid 运费预付freight to be collect 运费到付haulage 拖车费customs海关customs clearance 清关FOB (free on board) 离岸价CFR (cost and freight) 成本加运费CIF (cost, insurance and freight) 到岸价EXW (ex. works) 工厂交货warehouse 仓库HS code 商品代码duty 关税VAT (value added tax) 增值税EMP (european main ports)欧基港logistics 物流main contractor总包sub-contractor分包consultant顾问organization chart组织结构图master programme总计划(总包发给分包) project schedule施工进度计划图architectural drawing 建筑图structural drawing 结构图wind tunnel test report 风洞试验报告specification 技术说明bill of quantity/ B.O.Q清单weekly meeting 例会co-ordination meeting 协调会safety meeting 安全会议method statement 施工组织计划书technical brochure 技术手册operation manual 操作手册overhead crane 龙门吊hoisting platform 吊车平台general contractor 总包商BS 英国标准ASTM 美国标准JISR日本标准AS 澳大利亚标准GB 中国国标letter of intent 中标通知书the date of letter of intent issued 中标日期the date of award of contract 合同签订日期。
幕墙外语词汇汇总
幕墙外语词汇2006-4-18A安全玻璃safety glass安全防火隔热fire-safing insulation安全荷载safe load；safety load安全荷载系数safety load factor安全帽protecting cap；safety helmet 安全设施safety facilities安全系数safety factor/coefficient安装installation; erection安装标准installation benchmark安装程序installation procedure安装方法报告书installation method statement安装工程erection work安装就位erecting and setting安装施工资格installation qualification 安装容差installation tolerance暗匣Blind pocket奥氏体AusteniticB百分比percentage百叶（窗）louver; shutter; Persian blinds 百叶跨度length of the louver百叶帘venetion blind百页片Blade百叶铝板aluminum louver panel百叶式出气口louvered air outlet搬运handling板；板块board; plate；panel；slab板材plate办公楼office building半钢化玻璃heat strengthened glass; half strengthened glass半径radius；semidiameter半透明的translucent半隐框玻璃幕墙semi-exposed framing glass curtain wall包装packaging保安配置Security configuration保护protect/protection保护（涂）层protective coating保证（书）warranties保温板heated board保温材料insulation material保温层insulating layer保温顶棚heat insulated ceiling保温（岩）棉insulation报价bid；quote报价单quotation背板back-pan备注remark比；比率ratio比例scale比例proportion避雷保护lightning protection避雷针Lighting protection air terminal 编号numbering；serial number边缘荷载edge load边缘块edge block变化系数variation coefficient变量Variable变硬Stiffen变形deform; deformation变形缝movement joint变形能力deformation capacity标称nominal标记mark/marking; indicator; label标价bid price标价单bid sheet标签label；checklist标示display标书bid标志signage标准standard；criteria标准的typical；standard标准尺寸typical dimension标准版本standards version标准构件standard element标准间隔材料standard spacer material 标准节点typical detail标准化standardization标准值characteristic value表面surface表面处理finish表面涂层surface coating表面压缩应力surface compression stress冰雪处理与缓和ice and snow management and mitigation丙烯酸喷涂Duracron玻璃glass玻璃安装glazing玻璃安装材料glazing material玻璃安装商glazier玻璃板glass plate玻璃采光顶glass skylight玻璃窗；玻璃装饰glazing玻璃窗标准glazing standards玻璃窗工艺glazing workmanship玻璃刀glass cutter玻璃钢glass reinforced plastic玻璃固定fixing for glass玻璃间隔条glazing spacer玻璃肋式点支承幕墙Glass rib Steel strand玻璃类型表glass type schedule玻璃密封垫glazing gasket玻璃密封条glazing tape玻璃面板glass panel玻璃面砖glass facing tile玻璃幕墙glass curtain wall; window wall; glass wall; glass panel wall; coated glass; twinkle wall玻璃腔glass pocket玻璃墙面glass wall face玻璃穹顶glass dome玻璃透光率transmittance of glass玻璃温度应力thermal stress of glass 玻璃屋顶glass roof；glazed roof玻璃压条glazing bead玻璃翼/肋glass fin玻璃原片primary glass玻璃砖glass block波纹corrugation 波纹拉丝不锈钢板stainless steel finish corrugated波形的corrugated波纹不锈钢板corrugated S.S. plate波形玻璃corrugated glass波形垫片corrugated gasket波形铝板corrugated aluminum sheet 薄板sheet; thin slab薄垫片Shim薄膜film；membrane薄膜玻璃film glass薄膜防水membrane waterproofing薄片Lip补充文件supplement rider document不等边角钢Unequal angle steel不规则荷载abnormal load不同，差异Difference不透明的opaque不透明玻璃opaque glass不锈钢stainless steel(S.S)不锈钢吊杆S.S rod不锈钢螺钉S.S screw不锈钢紧钉螺钉S.S holding/set/stop screw不锈钢紧固件Stainless Steel Fastener 不锈钢自攻螺钉S.S self-tapping screw不锈钢螺栓S.S bolt不锈钢机制螺栓S.S machine bolt不锈钢暖气罩S.S heating cover不显眼的Inconspicuous部分；局部part部分的partial部位locationC擦窗机gondola；? 吊篮擦窗设备BMU (building maintenance unit)擦窗设备公司BMU supplier擦窗机荷载gondola load擦窗设备荷载BMU loads擦窗器window cleaner材料material材料审查报告materials testing report 采购purchase；procure/procurement 采购订单purchase order采购活动procurement activity采光玻璃屋顶skylight glass roof采光顶skylight采光系数daylighting factor采用adopt采用预埋件embed model彩色夹层可视玻璃vision glazing with colored interlayer彩釉玻璃ceramic frit glass彩釉夹胶玻璃ceramic frit laminated glass参见，查阅Refer参考;引用reference；refer to；referenced参数parameter残余应力residual stress操作operate/operation槽Channel槽，狭缝Slot槽钢channel steel；channel槽口notch侧，测向的，侧面的，旁边的lateral 侧塞块side block测试test; testing测试方案test proposal测压孔pressure tap测验test；testing测验实体模型testing mock-up层间滑移Interstorey drift层间位移floor level movement叉车fork lift truck茶色玻璃dark brown glass产品product产品保证product guaranties长的Long长度length长期long time/term长期强度long-term strength常数Constant常温养护normal temperature curing 场地勘查field survey场地条件site condition超白钢化夹胶玻璃low-iron tempered laminated glass超白钢化折弯夹胶玻璃low-iron tempered bent laminated glass超高层建筑super high-rise building车间Shop车库门garage door撤除removal沉降缝Settlement joint沉头螺钉Countersunk screw衬板lining衬垫Bedding承包范围extent of contractor；scope 承包商；承包人contractor成本cost成本分析cost analysis成本核算cost accounting成本控制cost control承压面bearing surface承压墙bearing wall；carrying wall承压强度bearing strength承载力carrying /bearing capacity承载力系数bearing capacity factor尺寸size/dimension冲模Die抽芯铆钉Blind rivet初步的Preliminary初步方案preliminary scheme初步概算preliminary estimate初步规划preliminary planning初步勘查preliminary exploration初期养护initial curing出入口access；openings储存storage处理treatment；management；process 穿孔perforation穿孔百叶perforated louver穿孔板perforated plate传热路系统heat-trace system传热系数heat-transfer coefficient窗洞window opening窗格window division窗合页window hinge窗框window frame窗帘匣pelmet窗棂window bar窗扇window sash; leaf窗台/槛window sill垂直（方向）的vertical；vertically垂直度squareness垂直于vertical to；perpendicular to垂直挡雨板vertical rain-shield垂直幕墙vertical curtain wall雌料female material次支撑构件secondary support member 磁锁mag-lock磁砖Tile粗糙rough；roughness粗糙系数roughness factor淬火玻璃heat-strengthened glass脆性Brittleness存放期shelf lifeD搭接,接合Bonding打胶sealant installation打孔holes drilling; perforate大跨度结构long span structure大理石marble大理石板marble slab大理石墙面marble wall face大理石饰面marble finish大厅Lobby大样图detail drawing代码，法规Code带空隙的Interstitial带子，带形的Fillet单层钢化玻璃Single toughened glass 单层索网幕墙single-layer cable-net curtain wall单剪连接one shear joint单片玻璃monolithic glass单位成本unit cost单位面积unit area单一货源责任single source responsibility单元unit单元式幕墙unitized curtain wall挡风板wind shield挡水板flashing挡雨板rain-shield导热heat conduction导热系数thermal conductivity灯的安装和走线Light fixture and wiring灯架light mounting灯具lighting灯槽light trough灯荷载light load等边角钢equal angle steel等效equivalent；equivalence等效荷载equivalent load等效厚度equivalent thickness等压设计pressure equalization等于Equivalent低辐射镀膜玻璃Low-E coated glass 低碳钢mild steel低温玻璃；退火玻璃annealed glass 底部bottom底漆primer抵抗Resistance抵抗（力）矩resisting moment地带，地域，范围Terrain地基沉降Foundation settlement地接线Ground connection地心引力,重力Gravity地震earthquake地面粗糙度ground roughness type地震测试seismic rocking testing地震荷载seismic load地震荷载作用效应组合系数seismic load action combination coefficient递呈,提交,服从Submission典型幕墙单元typical curtain wall unit 点拨件spider点支式幕墙point supporting curtain wall点支承玻璃幕墙Point supporting glass curtain wall电导管electrical conduit电动开启窗automatic operable vent电泳喷涂Electrophoretic coating垫块，塞块，支撑块Setting block setting block垫片shim垫圈washer雕刻Carve调查,研究Investigate吊车，起重机Crane吊顶ceiling吊顶板材ceiling tile吊顶荷载suspended-ceiling load吊顶梁ceiling beam吊顶龙骨ceiling joist吊顶主龙骨main joist of suspended ceiling；main runner吊顶幕墙overhang curtain wall吊顶体系ceiling suspension system；suspended ceiling system吊杆结构suspending structure吊杠臂Davit arm吊挂系统hanger system吊篮Gondola丁基玻璃密封条butyl glazing tape丁基热熔密封胶butyl sealant顶部（的）top顶部采光toplighting顶层top level定期检查regular inspection定期清洁progressive cleaning定义；精确度definition定位块setting block; location block定位螺丝set screw定位（图）geometry动荷载dynamic load; moving load洞口opening动态的，动力的Dynamic动力系数dynamic factor动力放大系数dynamic amplificatory coefficient独立试验机构independent testing agent镀膜玻璃coated glass 镀锌处理galvanize镀锌的galvanized; zinc-plated镀锌钢板galvanized steel panel镀锌瓦楞钢板corrugated galvanized sheet镀锌螺栓Galvanized Bolt堆积accumulation对称Symmetry对称荷载symmetrical load对角线diagonal对接焊接butt welding对接埋入焊penetration butt对齐销钉alignment rod对准，成一条线align端部释放ends released短期强度short-term strength短暂的Transient断桥隔热条thermal break断热条thermal break断热材料thermal break material对齐销钉alignment rod多功能建筑multi-purpose architecture 多功能裙楼multi- functional podium 多叶片转台multiple plate turntableE额定荷载rated load耳生噪音阻力self-generated noise resistanceF发包contract award发包工程award work发光的Luminous发行，发布Issue发展Development法规要求regulatory requirements法兰flange法线（方向）的normal反复荷载cyclic load反光glisten; reflection of light反光玻璃anti-sun glass反光度reflectance反力reaction; reaction force;counterforce反射玻璃reflective glass反应，反作用reaction泛水区flashed area范围，广度Scope方案plan; scheme方程Formula方头螺栓Square head bolt方头紧定螺栓Square-head set-bolt方通Square hollow section方形Square方形管square hollow section防暴测试bomb blast protection resistance testing防虫网insect screen防反射涂膜Anti-reflective coating防腐蚀corrosion protection；antisepsis 防腐蚀垫片anti-corrosion washer防滑处理Anti-slip treatment防滑垫Slide bearing pad防火fire protection/prevention防火标准fire protection standard防火材料fire-proof material防火等级fire-protection rating防火堵料fire proof plug防火隔断fire proof partition; fire stop 防火构造fire proof construction防火卷帘fire shutter防火绝缘材料fire-safing insulation防火可视玻璃fire rated vision glazing 防火岩棉fire stop mineral wool防火涂层intumescent coating防结露技术dew preventive technology 防漏技术penetration preventive technology防鸟网bird screen防汽阻隔vapour barrier防视玻璃obscure glass防水water proof; water proofing防水板，遮雨板Flashing防水薄膜waterproofing membrane 防水层Membrane防水层屋面系统membrane roof system防水海绵waterproofing sponge防水汽板vapour retarder; vapour retardant panel防霜加热线de-icing heating cable防碳化涂层anti-carbonation coating防锈白漆anti-corrosive zinc paint防锈涂料antirust paint防眩玻璃glare control glass防烟密封装置smoke seal防雨（水）板flashing防雨屏Rain screen非标准的special非承重结构non-bearing structure分包合同subcontract分包商subcontractor分布荷载distributed load分布离差dispersion分布众数mode分段完工staged completion分格module；panel分格高度module height分区墙Compart wall分析analyze；analysis分项系数distribution coefficient粉末喷涂PPC；powder coating封边Cap风道air passage风洞测试wind tunnel test/study风洞试验报告wind tunnel testing report风洞研究Wind tunnel study风格式样style风荷载wind load风荷载作用效应组合系数wind load action combination coefficient风化的Etched风区fetch；air pressure风压wind pressure封口砖closer封烟板smoke seal蜂窝铝板aluminum honey-comb panel峰值Peak浮雕图案Relief pattern浮法玻璃float glass扶手handrail；railing氟碳喷涂PVDF coating; Fluorine Carbon；PVF2 coating俯视图Planform腐蚀corrode；corrosion/erode；erosion 辅助建筑accessory building；subsidiary building辅助框架sub-frame复合铝塑板composite aluminum plastic 负的，否定的Negative负风压区negative wind pressure area 负荷load; bear负荷等级load grade负剪力negative shear负弯矩negative bending moment负值negative value附加费用extra charges附加荷载additional load附加建筑additional building附加条款additional clause附加弯矩secondary moment附件accessory附录appendix附属结构accessory structure附图attached drawingsG盖Cap干挂石granite cladding干密封gasket sealed干燥剂desiccant杆件Member概率probability钢板steel panel钢度rigidty；inflexibility钢化的Tempered钢化玻璃heat strengthened and fully tempered glass；tempered glass；toughened glass；hardened glass 钢化中空玻璃tempered insulated glass 钢化中空Low-E玻璃tempered insulated Low-E glass钢化透明玻璃tempered clear/transparent glass钢结构steel structure/steelwork钢结构式点支承幕墙Steel structure point supporting curtain wall钢筋reinforced bar；steel reinforcement 钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete钢拉索steel cable钢码steel bracket刚性Rigidity刚性垫层rigid fill刚性结点rigid joint刚性结构rigid structure刚性绝缘体Rigid Insulation刚性支承rigid support高层建筑high-rise building高度height高级碳纤维high-grade carbon fibre高温防火密封胶fire stop sealant高温防火岩棉fire stop wool高温喷涂pyrolytic coating高温喷涂浮尘玻璃pyrolytic-coated float glass隔断partition隔断衬板partition lining隔热玻璃（单元）insulating glass unit 隔热衬垫insulation blanket隔热挡板thermal baffle隔热数值thermal/insulation value格构lattice；trellis格构分格panel格构结构latticed structure格栅grille格子，网格Grid隔板，隔舱Bulkhead隔片Spacer隔音Acoustic attenuation隔声玻璃acoustical glass隔声材料acoustical material隔声要求acoustic requirement个别的Individual根据According to工程（技术）Engineering工程，项目project工程，工作works工程编号PROJ. No.（project number）工程拨款project appropriation工程测量engineering survey工程进度progress of works工程项目construction item工程造价construction cost工地site工地质量控制经理on-site quality control manager工艺workmanship工艺说明书workmanship specification 工形… I; I-shaped; I-head工形柱H Column公差tolerance供电系统power supply system供货商supplier供暖heating供暖系统heating system供应supply; provide; furnish; offer公共通道public passage公共照明public lighting供货商supplier公料male extrusion公制metric拱肩spandrel拱肩玻璃spandrel glass共振，回声Resonance沟槽，刻槽Groove构件component/member/element构件式玻璃幕墙component glass curtain wall固定Fix固定端fixed end固定爪spider fixing顾问consultant故障defect刮痕Scratch挂钩hook挂件bracket管道，沟渠Conduit 管件系统ductwork管井Shaft管状的，空心的Tubular惯性inertia惯性矩inertia moment光电幕墙photoelectric curtain wall光泽Gloss规定specify规定标准specified standards规范specifications/code规格，详述Specification硅胶嵌缝Silicone joint硅树脂silicone硅酮结构密封胶structural silicone硅酮密封剂silicone sealant硅酮耐候密封胶weather proofing sealant滚动痕迹roller mark过道passageway; gangway; corridor过梁Lintel过滤网Filter netHH型钢H-type steel含沥青的Bituminous函数Function罕遇地震rare earthquake焊缝Welding line焊接welding焊接标准welding standards合同contract合同签订award of contract合同文件contract documents合格证明certification合金Alloy合页hinge荷载，加载load荷载计算load calculation荷载模量load modulus荷载组合load combination恒荷载dead load桁架truss; girder横梁transom横料transom横向的Transverse厚度thickness后片玻璃second lite护栏Guardrail划痕scratch(es)花岗岩granite花岗岩维护，干挂石granite cladding 滑动门Sliding door滑动玻璃门sliding glass panel door滑移Drift环保的environmental friendly缓冲板，挡板Baffle缓冲结构buffer structure缓和mitigation回转，旋转Gyration混合物composite混凝土Concrete混凝土蠕变和收缩Concrete creep and shrinkage混凝土外包Concrete encasement活动的；动态的dynamic活动窗operable window活荷载live loadJ基本参数basic parameter基本风压basic wind pressure基本竣工substantial completion基本平面,海平面Base level基础设施Infrastructure基准值Reference value基准位置reference location基座Plinth激活Activation机械通风百叶mechanical ventilation louvers机械装备mechanical equipment机制螺钉machine screw机制螺栓machine bolt集水槽gutter集中荷载concentrated load；point load 极限值extreme value 几何参数geometry coefficient几何图形geometry挤压硅胶extruded silicone挤压铝型材aluminum extrusion挤压应力extrusion stress; pressure stress技术规范technical specification技术设计Design Development技术性能technical performance技术要求technical requirements计划,平面图,设计图Plan计划的，打算的Purposed技术的，工业的Technical计算calculate/calculation/computation 计算高度Calculating Height计算书engineering calculation; calculation计算系数computing coefficient加工(制作)fabricate/ fabrication加工容差fabrication tolerance加工商fabricator加强棒,泡沫棒Backer rod加强层Diaphragm加强件，加固物Reinforcement加强角片，防滑片Cleat加强片Stiffener加强肋reinforcing rib加热线heating cable加速度Acceleration夹层interlayer夹层的，夹胶的Laminated夹层玻璃laminated glass/laminate夹胶玻璃laminated glass夹丝玻璃Wired glass夹具fixture; clamp甲级Grade A甲(一)级资质Grade A certification/qualification甲级建筑幕墙专项设计资质Grade A certification of Curtain Wall Design假设assume；assumption架空地板系统Raised floor system监理Supervision Company兼容compatible兼容性compatibility兼容性测试compatibility test间隙gap/clearance间隔条spacer间距spacing减少，缩小Reduce剪力shear force剪力墙Shear wall剪切shear剪切面shear front检查examine /examination; inspect/inspection检查，查阅Check检验examine/examination; inspect/inspection检修孔access hole简支梁free beam；simply supported beam溅涂浮法玻璃sputter-coated float glass建设单位Owner建筑architecture; building建筑的architectural建筑钢结构architectural steelwork建筑师architect建筑设计单位the Architect建筑设计顾问architectural design consultant建筑主体primary structure建筑主体混凝土primary structure concrete建筑主体钢结构primary steel structure交错排列形式staggered pattern交底submittal交点crossing point/ meeting point/node/intersecting point交货deliver/delivery胶带Adhesive tape胶条gasket胶合板Plywood角度angle角钢Angle steel角焊缝fillet weld 角码bracket铰链Pivot校订revision校核check；checking校核依据checking basis校准Calibration接触Contact接触面contact surface接缝，接合点joint接缝清洁剂joint cleaner接合，搭接bond；bonding接口界面interface节点detail；node结构structure结构打胶structural glazing结构硅胶Structural silicone结构胶Sealant结构分析structural analysis结构工程structural engineering结构跨度structure span结构计算structural calculation结构胶structural silicone结构图structural drawing结构支撑structural support截流器restrictor截面section截面参数Section parameter节能energy-saving节能技术energy-saving technology节能环保设计energy-saving environmental friendly design解释Annotation金属Metal金属的Metallic金属防虫网metal insect screen金属覆面metal cladding金属结构metalwork金属幕墙metal curtain wall金属天花板底面metal panel soffit金属涂层metallic coating紧钉螺钉holding/set/stop screw仅供参考for information only紧定螺钉；止动螺钉set screw紧固材料fixings；fasteners紧固件fastener紧急出口egress door浸透；浸入penetrate/penetration经营理念business concept景观landscape静定梁statically determinate beam静态的，静力的Static镜面mirror镜面不锈钢扶手mirror stainless steel handrail净（净重）Net净面内力Net in-plane force局部的，地方性的local；partial矩形管rectangle hollow section巨幅玻璃；浮雕玻璃monumental glazing距离distance聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料Styrofoam聚乙烯泡沫填充棒backer rod卷帘Shutter卷门coiling door均布荷载uniform load；uniformly load；uniformly distributed load；even load均方根值rms value均压的Pressure-equalized均压空腔pressure equalized cavity均匀的uniform均匀uniformity竣工图As-built drawingK开槽圆柱头螺钉Slotted cheese-head screw开窗法Fenestration开工commencement开口opening开口型铆钉Open type rivet开裂的Cracked开启扇operable vent；operable window 开启扇配件operable vent hardware勘查survey 抗剪承载力shear bearing capacity抗剪强度permissible shear stress抗剪直径s hear diameter抗拉承载力tensile bearing capacity抗拉强度Tensile resistance strength抗拉直径tensile diameter抗冷凝condensation resistance抗水玻璃water-resistant glass抗弯刚度bending rigidity抗弯强度flexural strength; permissible bending strength抗震设防烈度anti-seismic fortify intensity壳体Shell可变动Variable可拆除挂板Demountable panel可更换面板系统replacable panel system可见光反射率visible light reflectance 可见光透光率visible light transmittance可见缺陷observable defect可开启面板Operable panel可靠性Reliability可上人的Walkable可视位置visible location可移动采光顶operable skylight客户Client空气层Air gap空气渗透Air infiltration空气泄漏Air leakage空气闸Air lock空隙，间隙Clearance空中花园hanging garden孔径aperture扣盖capping跨度span宽度width框格窗Sash window框架frame框架式stick system框支承玻璃幕墙Stick supporting glass curtain wall矿棉Mineral wool矿物纤维mineral fiberLLow-E镀膜玻璃Low-E (low-emissivity ) coated glass拉杆桁架式点支承幕墙Steel rod truss point supporting curtain wall拉花型抽芯铆钉Peel type blind rivet拉力的，张力的Tensile拉丝不锈钢板linen stainless steel panel拉索cable; wire拉索桁架式点支承幕墙Steel strand truss point supporting curtain wall拉索系统tension system栏杆railing肋Fin肋板Ribbed plate肋玻璃fin glass; stiffen fin glass肋片fin application类型；型号type冷凝condenzation冷凝水condensation离地高度height to ground力Force力臂arm of force; arm立即的Immediate力矩Moment立面elevation; façade立面出入口清洁façade access cleaning立面图elevation; elevation drawing; vertical plan立面承包商façade contractor立柱mullion沥青油Bituminous paint例子，样本Example连接junction; connection连接件Fastener，fixing; bracket连接节点connection detail连线link；tie line连续梁continuous beam梁beam；girder 两边支撑Support on two sides量，数量，总数Quantity裂缝Crack临界的；危险的critical临界点Critical point临时标记temporary marking临时的temporary菱形diamond菱形钢结构diamond diagrid菱形槽式钢结构diamond channel steel structure六角螺栓Hexagon bolt龙骨Aggregate楼板Slab楼梯间Stair box轮廓profile轮廓，外边线Outline螺距pitch螺母Nut螺栓bolt螺丝；螺钉screw螺丝帽nut螺丝组screw group罗纹成形紧固件thread forming fastener螺纹根面积thread root area螺旋的Spiral螺柱Stud落地玻璃free stand glass；down-to-ground glass落地窗French window铝，铝材Aluminum铝板aluminum panel铝薄板aluminum sheet铝板屋面aluminum panel roof铝板幕墙aluminum cladding; aluminum panel curtain wall铝盖板aluminum trimming铝合金aluminum alloy; aluminum铝合金百叶aluminum louver铝合金集水槽aluminum gutter铝合金扣盖aluminum capping铝合金横梁公料male transom extrusion铝合金横梁母料female transom extrusion铝合金立柱公料male mullion extrusion铝合金立柱母料female mullion extrusion铝合金门窗aluminum door & window 铝合金型材aluminum extrusion铝合金托片aluminum setting block铝合金隐框窗frame hidden aluminum window铝合金中横梁aluminum middle transom铝合金中立柱aluminum middle mullion铝合金转角立柱aluminum corner mullion铝框aluminum frame铝片aluminum sheet铝型材/铝挤压件aluminum extrusion 铝压板aluminum capping铝扎制和拉伸Aluminum rolling and drawing铝支架Alum bracket铝制间隔条aluminum spacer氯丁橡胶neoprene卵石层Pebble stone layerM马赛克mosaic马赛克面转mosaic tile马赛克铺面mosaic cladding埋件Embedment埋入cast-in脉冲Pulse毛重的，毛的Gross锚固anchor/anchorage锚固测试标准anchor test standards锚固夹anchor clip锚固件anchorage; fixing锚栓anchor；anchor bolt铆钉rivet帽Cap 美国铝协会AAMA美学效应aesthetic effect门窗边框jamb密度density密封seal密封的sealed；hermetic密封材料sealant密封隔热玻璃sealed insulating glass 密封剂sealer密封胶sealant密封条tape密实度Compactness面板panel面玻璃facial glass；facade glass面积area面积荷载area load描述Description名称，标题Title明框exposed frame明框玻璃幕墙exposed framing glass curtain wall磨光玻璃polished glass磨损abrasion模具；冲模die模型比例model scale模量Modulus摩擦Friction磨光玻璃Polished glass母材base material; female extrusion幕墙curtain wall（CW）;幕墙维护系统façade access system目录,总目Catalogue，contentsN钠水玻璃water soda ash glass耐候胶Weather proofing sealant耐候密封weather seal耐久性Durability耐水玻璃water-proof glass挠度deflection挠度超限excessive deflection内凹斜格构Recessed diagrid内部的internal/interior内方头紧定螺钉Square-socket set-screw内力endogen force内力分析endogen force analysis内容Content内庭Patio内循环双层玻璃幕墙internal cycle double-skin curtain wall尼龙垫片nylon washer拟建工程proposed development逆风upwind年温差annual temperature difference 粘结厚度bonding thickness粘结宽度bonding width粘结力测试adhesion test（胶）凝固cure扭矩Torque，torsional moment; moment of torque; moment of torsion扭曲Buckle，warp扭转Torsion暖气管heater pipe暖气罩heating cover女儿墙，矮墙parapetP排水drainage排水沟gutter/channel排水管drainage pipe排水孔weep hole排水腔drained cavities排水闸drainage trap排水装置drainage排烟窗smoke vent排烟挂板Smoke exhaust panel抛光的Polished泡沫填充棒foam rod；backer rod配电箱Switch box, power distribution cabinet配件attachment喷头Sprinkler膨胀螺栓expansion bolt批准approve批准的approved 批准的供货商approved supplier疲劳fatigue偏心的eccentric偏心距eccentricity distance偏移deflection片（玻璃）lite拼接splice; joint拼接头splice频率Frequency平板玻璃Plate glass平衡架balancer平均Average=A VG.平均风速mean wind-speed平均隔热性能average maintained insulating performance平均值mean value平面图plan平行parallel泊松比Poisson ratioQ漆底漆priming砌体，砌体墙，砖石结构masonry气密性air-tightness; air sealing前片玻璃first lite前厅，门廊Vestibule=vest.嵌入式玻璃insert glass/glazing腔，腔体cavity强度strength强度分配原理strength distributing principle强度设计值design strength墙角wall corner墙面wall area翘曲Warp切割cut清洁clean/cleaning倾斜slope倾斜的Inclined, Sloped倾斜幕墙sloped curtain wall取用adopt全玻璃幕墙full glass curtain wall; lasswall with glass fins全长overall length全钢化玻璃fully tempered glass全国玻璃产业协会NGA缺陷defect/incorrect work确定，批准approval裙楼podium buildingR染色的tinted热处理heat treat热处理玻璃heat treated glass热反射镀膜幕墙heat reflecting coated curtain热浸镀锌hot-dipped galvanized热浸镀锌方钢管hot-dipped galvanized steel pipe热浸镀锌角钢hot-dipped galvanized steel angle热浸镀锌钢板hot-dipped galvanized steel panel热量循环Heat exchange热熔玻璃Hot melt glass热位移thermal movement热应力thermal stress人性化设计理念human-oriented design concept人造的,虚假的Artificial认可approve/approval;endorse/endorsement认可的approved认为Consider容差；公差tolerance熔焊角部fused corner柔性降噪垫片flexible acoustic shim柔性连接Flexible connection蠕变Creep软镀膜soft coating S塞焊Plug weld三角板Gusset三角形triangle三角形荷载triangle load三元乙丙密封胶EPDM三维导线测量系统3-dimensional traversing system色彩color色彩范围color range色彩重现指数color rendering index上（部）upper上部结构superstructure上卷门overhead coiling door上槛head设备层mechanical floor射钉drive pin设计design设计单位Architect设计经理design manager设计与施工Design and Engineering设计值design value伸长量Elongation伸缩的Expansible伸缩缝Expansion and contraction joint 深度depth审查review/inspect/inspection审定examined审核review审批Approval生产测试程序production testing program生产基地manufacture plant；plant生产容差manufacturing tolerance生产商manufacturer声音的，声学的Acoustic声学性能acoustic performance施工缝Construction joint施工容差Construction tolerance施工图shop /workshop drawing石材面板stone panel石材幕墙stone cladding curtain wall 石材饰面stone finish；stone facing石膏板Gypsum board实际面积area in fact实际施工图纸as-built record shop drawings实体样板Mock-up实心的Solid实心地板系统Solid floor system时间标度time scaling时间关系曲线图time histories实体模型mock-up使用长度applying length使用性Severability视觉实体模型visual mock-up视觉效果visual effect饰面finish室内inside；indoor室内柱面板interior column cladding 室外outside；outdoor室外地面site-ground试验test；testing试用组装trial assembly适配器，承接器Adaptor收缩Shrinkage手动控制Manual control受压的Compressive书面报告written report属性property竖料，竖框mullion竖向荷载vertical load竖向剪力vertical shear force数据data数量quantity数字递归滤波器digital recursive filter 术语Nomenclature，term树脂Resin刷形密封剂brush seal栓slug；pin双边缘密封dual edge －seal双层呼吸式幕墙double-skin curtain wall 双层（中空）玻璃double glazing双剪连接double shear joint双密封dual seal双面胶带Double coated adhesive tape 水玻璃矿漆砂浆water glass slag mortar 水槽gutter；dam水槽受力dam force水密性water-tightness水泥grout；cement水泥的Cementitious水泥浆，灌（水泥浆）Grout水泥砂浆grouting水平（方向）的horizontal水平地震荷载horizontal seismic load 水平剪力horizontal shear force水汽Vapor说明note说明书specification手册manual首层first floor手动开启窗manually operable vent手算hand/manual computation顺风(面)downwind顺序Sequence瞬时风压阵风系数Gust coefficient of momentary wind pressure说明,标题Caption四边支撑support on four sides四边简支simply supported by four sides4mm厚复合铝板4mm THK. Composite Aluminum Plastic塑性的，可塑的Plastic塑性发展系数plastic development coefficient酸，酸性的Acid碎片Debris，Fragment碎石混凝土Ballast concrete索，钢绳Strand索网幕墙cable-net。
幕墙术语
1、什么是可见光透过率？在可见光谱（380纳米至780纳米）范围内，透过玻璃的光强度对入射光强度的百分比。
2、什么是可见光反射率？在可见光谱（380纳米至780纳米）范围内，玻璃反射的光强度入射光强度的百分比。
3、什么是太阳能透过率？在太阳光谱（300纳米至2500纳米，含紫外光、可见光和近红外光）范围内，透过玻璃的太阳能强度对入射太阳能强度的百分比。
4、什么是太阳能反射率？在太阳光谱（300纳米至2500纳米，含紫外光、可见光和近红外光）范围内，玻璃反射的太阳能强度对入射太阳能强度的百分比。
5、什么是U值（K值）？U值（K值）是玻璃组件的传热系数。
ASHRAE标准条件下，由于玻璃热传递和室内外的温差，所形成的空气到空气的传热量。
其英制单位为：英热量单位每小时每平方英尺每华氏温度。
公制单位为：瓦每平方米每开氏温度。
U值越低，通过玻璃的传热量也越低。
U-V alue:A measure of air-to-air heat transmission (loss or gain) due to thermal conductance and the difference in indoor and outdoor temperatures. As the U-V alue decreases, so does the amount of heat that is transferred through the glazing material. The lower the U-V alue, the more restrictive the fenestration product is to heat transfer (Reciprocal of the R-V alue).6、什么是ASHRAE冬季U值的条件？室外空气温度为0°F（-18°C），市内空气温度为70°F（21°C），室外空气流速为15mph(24km/h)，室内空气自然对流，阳光强度为0 BTU/h-ft2(OW/m2)(夜间）。
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幕墙词汇玻璃幕墙-------glass curtain wallGranite 花岗石Aluminium alloy 铝合金Mild steel 钢Butt welding 焊缝Alum.panel 铝板Stainless steel bolt 不锈钢螺栓Transom 横梁Mullion 立柱Embedment 预埋件Structural silicone 结构胶Weather proofing sealant 耐侯胶Steel bracket 钢角码Alum bracket 铝角码Single glass.temperd 单层钢化玻璃Zinc-plated 镀锌钢化玻璃：Tempered glass半钢化玻璃：Heat strengthened glass浮法玻璃：Annealed glass中空玻璃：Insulating Glass Unit (IGU)夹胶玻璃：Laminated glass钢化玻璃：Tempered glass半钢化玻璃：Heat strengthened glass浮法玻璃：Annealed glass中空玻璃：Insulating Glass Unit (IGU)夹胶玻璃：Laminated glass机制螺栓MACHINE BOLT镀锌螺栓GALVANIZED BOLT膨胀螺栓EXPANSION BOLT锚拴ANCHOR BOLT泡沫填充棒FOAM ROD刚性绝缘体RIGID INSULATION镀锌galvanizing不锈钢stainless steel焊缝welding line防火棉FIRE STOP4厚复合铝板4mm THK. COMPOSITE MADE OF AL. AND PLASTIC5厚单铝板5mm THK. ALUMINUM PLATE焊缝统称weld，但角焊缝是fillet weld，对接焊缝是butt weld toughened glass是指强化玻璃，在国内一般不说，对应的是半钢化玻璃JGJ102-96中，明明写结构胶译为Structural Glazing Sealant。
但实际Structural Sealant也有，楼上译为Structural silicone。
有分对错吗？可见光透光率Visible Light Transmittance可见光反射率Visible Light ReflectanceU-值U-value遮阳系数Shading coefficient相对热增益Relative Heat Gain引爆处理Heat Soak Test双层幕墙Double Skin Wall滴水Weep泛水Flashing采光顶Skylight雨棚Canopy不锈钢紧固件Fastener-Stainess Steelsteel angle 与steel bracket的区别steel trim,steel subframe 如何翻译？steel panel,steel plate,steel shape,steel bar,steel sheet如何翻译和区别阿浮法玻璃Annealed glass好像应该翻译为float glass复合铝板COMPOSITE MADE OF AL. AND PLASTIC 好像应该翻译为ALU.Clad Laminated Panel distance pieces 弹性止动片setting blocks 支承块location blocks 定位块beador installation bead 压条bedding 衬垫groove 凹槽rabbet 槽口glass frame 玻璃框架internal installation 内部安装external installation 外部安装gasket 密封垫hidden framing glass curtain wall 隐框玻璃幕墙water-resistant glass 抗水玻璃water-proof glass 耐水玻璃water glass slag mortar 水玻璃矿漆砂浆water soda ash glass 钠水玻璃heat reflecting coated curtain 热反射镀膜幕墙full glass curtain wall 全玻璃幕墙exposed framing glass curtain wall 明框玻璃幕墙inclined glass curtain wall 斜玻璃幕墙semi-exposed framing glass curtain wall 半隐框玻璃幕墙Dynamic a.活动的，动态的Elastic a.弹性的Effective a.有效的Effect v.影响Eccentrically adv.偏心地Eccentric a.偏心的Earthquake n.地震Drive pin 射钉Downwind a.顺风面Earthquake load 地震荷载Elevation n.海拨，立面Embedment 预埋件Engineering n.工程Equal angle a.等边角钢Equivalent a.等于Examined 审定Example n.例子，样本EXPANSION BOLT 膨胀螺栓Downward a.向下的Exterior a.外部的Detail n.详图Exposed frame a.明框Detection n.探知，发现Definition n.定义，精确度Deflection n.挠度Deform v.变形Deformation n.变形Density n.容重，密度Depth n.深度Derivation n.引出，导出Description n.描述Development n.发展Fin glass (stiffen fin glass) 肋玻璃Double Skin Wall 双层幕墙Extrusion n.挤压Diagonal 对角线Die n.冲模Difference n.不同，差异Dimension n.尺寸sag/cave in║塌陷，凹陷shear wall║剪力墙shear wall frame interaction║框剪结构skeleton-and-skin system║骨架结构space frame║空间网架span║跨度steel frame║钢架structural members║结构构件structural stability ║结构稳定性switchbox║配电箱tape inward║收分tensile strength║拉力timber construction =wood frame║木结构transformer substation║变电站truss║桁架underground network of pipes║地下管网wood beam║木梁weight strength║重力yield║屈服shell system║壳体结构bundled tube system║束筒体系cantilevered║悬臂的cantilevered end║悬臂端close interval║（柱）间距紧凑critical point║（受力）临界点，相变点distributing box║配电柜framed tube║框筒结构grid structure║网架结构HVAC=Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning║暖通空调heat exchanger║空气循环infrastructure║基础设施piled-up mass of adobe=sun-dried mud干打垒precast║预制的precise measurements║精确的计算prefabrication║配件预制overlapping║搭接，重叠，（柱式的）组合recirculate air║再循环空气research model║结构模型resistance against weathering|耐候性distance pieces 弹性止动片setting blocks 支承块location blocks 定位块bead or installation bead 压条bedding 衬垫groove 凹槽rabbet 槽口glass frame 玻璃框架internal installation 内部安装external installation 外部安装gasket 密封垫hidden framing glass curtain wall 隐框玻璃幕墙water-resistant glass 抗水玻璃water-proof glass 耐水玻璃water glass slag mortar 水玻璃矿漆砂浆water soda ash glass 钠水玻璃heat reflecting coated curtain 热反射镀膜幕墙full glass curtain wall 全玻璃幕墙exposed framing glass curtain wall 明框玻璃幕墙inclined glass curtain wall 斜玻璃幕墙semi-exposed framing glass curtain wall 半隐框玻璃幕墙Distributed a.均匀的，分布的Double glazing 双层（中空）玻璃glass curtain wall 玻璃幕墙fillet weld 角焊缝Foreword n.序言Formula n.方程Free stand type 坐（落）地式Function n.函数Galvanization n.镀锌Galvanize v.镀锌GALVANIZED BOLT 镀锌螺栓Folded 折叠的，拦杆FOAM ROD 泡沫填充棒Glazing n.玻璃窗，玻璃装饰Global a.通用的,全球的,球形的Granite 花岗石Granite cladding 花岗岩围护，干挂石Gravity n.重量Grille n.格子Grout n.水泥浆Grouting （填塞的）水泥砂浆Gutter n.天沟，排水沟galvanizing 镀锌Contact surface n.接触面Fabrication n.加工Facial glass (facade glass) 面玻璃Facial(fa?ade) a.脸部的，表面的Fastener-Stainess Steel 不锈钢紧固件Fatigue n.v.疲劳Feature 装饰物，特征Figured glass 压花玻璃Fillet n.带子，带形的Force n.力，力量；v.强迫Fin n.鳍，鳍状物Fabricate v.加工Finish n.完成，装饰Fire prevention 防火FIRE STOP 防火棉Fix v.固定Fixing lug n.摩耳Flange n.凸缘，翼缘Flashing n.防水板，遮雨板Flashing 泛水Float glass 浮法玻璃Deduction n.折减，扣除Be equivalent to 等于Architect n.建筑师Architecture n.建筑Artificial a.人造的,虚假的Assume v.假设Assumption n.假设Average =AVG. 平均Axial a.轴向的Axis n.轴向的Bottom n.底部Base level 基本平面,海平面Anti-corrosive zinc paint 防锈白漆Bear 负荷Bend v.n.弯曲,屈服Bituminous a.含沥青的Bituminous paint 沥青油Board n.板Bolt n.螺栓Bond v.接合,搭接Bonding n.搭接,接合Continuous beam 连续梁Backer rod 加强棒,泡沫棒Analysis n.分析5mm THK.ALUMINUM PLATE 5mm厚单铝板Accessories 附件Acid a.酸，酸性的Across ad. prep.横过，交叉Allowable 允许Alloy 合金Alum bracket 铝角码Alum. panel 铝板Approval 承认,审批Aluminum 铝，铝材Appendix 附录Anchor 锚固ANCHOR BOLT 锚拴Angle steel 角钢Annealed glass 退火玻璃Annealed glass 浮法玻璃Annealed glass 浮法玻璃Anodizing n.阳化Bracket n.支托Aluminum alloy 铝合金Content n.内容Composite a. n.混合物，混合Compression n.压，压迫compressive a.受压的Concrete n.混凝土Constant n.常数Booklet n.小册子Column n.柱Gyration n.回转，旋转Contractor n.承包商Copper n.铜Cracked a.开裂的Criteria n.标准，要点Critical a.危险的，临界的Curtain wall 幕墙Curved a.弯曲的Data n.数据Contact n. a.接触Cement n.水泥Buckle vi.使弯曲,使屈服Built-up a.有组织的,密集的butt weld 对接焊缝Butt welding 焊缝Canopy n.天蓬,雨蓬Canopy 雨棚Cantilever beam 悬臂梁Capacity n.能力,容量Caption n.说明,标题Comparison n.比较Catalogue n.目录,总目Combined a.组合Certificate Vt. n.证明,证明书Channel n.槽,频道，通道Check v.检查，查阅Circular hollow section n.圆通Clear glass 透明玻璃Client n.客户，委托人Code n.代码，法规Coefficient n.系数Dead load 恒荷载Cast-in 埋入stainless steel 不锈钢Imposed a.应用的，利用的Sleeve n.袖子，套筒Slope n. v.倾斜Span n.跨度Specification n.规格，详述Spider fixing （玻璃）固定爪Splice Vt. n.接合,连接,结婚Square hollow section 方形管Site-ground 室外地面Stainless steel 不锈钢Single glass tempered 单层钢化玻璃Stainless steel bolt 不锈钢螺栓Standard n.标准Steel bracket 钢角码Stiffen v.使变硬Strength n.强度Stress n.压力，应力Structural a.结构的Structural silicone 结构胶Stability n.稳定性Sealant n.密封胶Resistance v.抵抗Restrain n.约束Result n.结果Revision n.修订，校订RIGID INSULATION 刚性绝缘体Rigidity n.刚性Rod n.小枝，竿Roof n.屋顶Skylight 采光顶Screw n. v.螺钉，螺旋桨，拧紧Submission n.递呈,提交,服从Self-weight 自重Serial n.序列，系列Setting block 垫块Shading coefficient 遮阳系数Shape n. v .形状，定形Shear n. v.修剪，剪切Silicone n.硅树脂Single glass tempered 单层钢化玻璃Stainless steel bolt 不锈钢螺栓Standard n.标准Steel bracket 钢角码Stiffen v.使变硬Strength n.强度Stress n.压力，应力Structural silicone 结构胶Stability n.稳定性Sealant n.密封胶Resistance v.抵抗Restrain n.约束Result n.结果Revision n.修订，校订RIGID INSULATION 刚性绝缘体Rigidity n.刚性Rod n.小枝，竿Skylight 采光顶Submission n.递呈,提交,服从Self-weight 自重Shading coefficient 遮阳系数Similar n. a.相似的，相同Simply supported beam 简支梁Scope n.范围，广度Type 类型，型号，打字Tinted 染色的Title n.名称，标题Tolerance n.宽容，公差Top n.顶部，上总的Torsion n.扭转，扭矩Total 总的，总数Transom n.横梁，横档Transom 横梁Strut n.支柱Triangle n.三角形Thickness n.厚度Unequal angle n.不等边角钢U-value U-值Visible Light Reflectance 可见光反射率Visible Light Transmittance 可见光透光率Weather proofing sealant 耐侯胶Weep 滴水weld 焊缝welding line 焊缝Zinc-plated 镀锌Trapezoid n.梯形，不等边四边形Tee n. T字形，T形物Reflective glass 反射玻璃Suction n.吸力Super-structure 主体结构Supplier n.供应商Similar n. a.相似的，相同Simply supported beam 简支梁Scope n.范围，广度Suction n.吸力Super-structure 主体结构Supplier n.供应商Supply n.v.提供，补充，替代Support n.v.支撑，支持Support on four sides 四边支撑Support on two sides 两边支撑Surface n.表面Tile 砖，磁片Technical a..技术的，工业的Thread n.纤维Temperature n.温度Tempered a.调节的，钢化的Tempered glass 钢化玻璃Temporary a.临时的Tensile a.拉力的，张力的Tension n. v.张力，拉力Terrain n.地带，地域，范围The arm of force 力臂Sub-contractor n.分包商Symmetry a.对称的Material n.材料Length n.长度Linear a.线性的Lips n.薄片，唇Load n. v.荷载，加载Local a.局部的，地方性的Long a.长的Louver n.百叶，百页Lug n.耳朵Moment n.瞬间，矩Manufacturer n.制造高，厂商Laminated glass 夹胶玻璃Maximize v.最大化Maximum n.最大值Member n.杆件Metal n.金属Micron n.微米Mild steel 钢Minimize v.最小化Minimum n.最小值Relative Heat Gain 相对热增益MACHINE BOLT 机制螺栓Inertia n.惯性Hardware n.五金Heat Soak Test 引爆处理Heat strengthened glass 半钢化玻璃Height n.高度Hidden frame 隐框Horizontal a.水平的Hot-dipped zinc galvan 热浸锌Immediate a.当地的4mm POSITE MADE OF AL.AND PLASTIC 4厚复合铝板Lateral a.侧面的，旁边的Individual a.个别的Laminated glass 夹胶玻璃Inertia moment 惯性矩Insulating Glass Unit (IGU) 中空玻璃Interior a.内部的Investigate n.调查,研究Issue n. v.发行，发布Joint n.连接Joist n.托梁，桁Laminated glass 夹层玻璃Movement capacity 变形能力Include v.包括PVF2 Coating 氟碳喷涂Poisson’s Ratio泊桑比Polished glass 磨光玻璃practice n.实行Pre-cast 预埋，预置Preliminary a.初步的Pressure n. v.压力，压强Principal a.主要的Protect v.保护Modulus n.模量Purposed v.计划，打算Plastic a..塑性的，可塑的Quantity n.量，数量，总数Railing n.扶手，拦杆Ratio n.比，比率Reaction n.反应，反作用Rectangle hollow section 矩形管Reduce v.减少，缩小Refer v.提交，查阅Reference n.v.参考，引用Hanger system 吊挂系统Purpose n.目的，企图，论题Peak 峰值Mullion n.竖框，竖料Mullion 立柱Natural a.n.自然的，Negative a.n.否定，负数Neutral a.中性的Normal a.普通的，法向的Nut n.坚果，螺丝帽Panel n.板，仪表板Parallel a.n.v.平行Podium n.矮墙，女儿墙Partial a.部分的Plate n.盘子，金属板Penetration n.浸透，浸入Penetration butt 对接埋入焊Period a.句号，周期Permissible a.允许的Permit v.允许Pile n.桩Pin n.a.大头钉，栓Plan n.计划,平面图,设计图Reinforcement n.加强件，加固物Part n.部分，局部幕墙常用英语Cantilever beam 悬臂梁Accessories 附件Capacity n.能力,容量According to 根据Caption n.说明,标题Acid a.酸，酸性的Cast-in 埋入Across ad. prep.横过，交叉Catalogue n.目录,总目Allowable 允许Cement n.水泥Alloy 合金Certificate Vt. n.证明,证明书Aluminum 铝，铝材Channel n.槽,频道，通道Analysis n.分析Check v.检查，查阅Circular hollow section n.圆通Anchor 锚固Cladding n.围护Angle steel 角钢Clear glass 透明玻璃Annealed glass 退火玻璃Client n.客户，委托人Anodizing n.阳化Code n.代码，法规Anti-corrosive zinc paint 防锈白漆Coefficient n.系数Appendix 附录Column n.柱Approval 承认,审批Combined a.组合Architect n.建筑师Comparison n.比较Architecture n.建筑Complete v.完成Artificial a.人造的,虚假的Composite a.n.混合物，混合Assume v.假设Compression n.压，压迫Assumption n.假设compressive a.受压的Average =AVG. 平均Concrete n.混凝土Axial a.轴向的Condition n.条件Axis n.轴向的Consider v.认为Constant n.常数Backer rod 加强棒,泡沫棒Contact n.a.接触Base level 基本平面,海平面Contact surface n.接触面Be equivalent to 等于Content n.内容Bear 负荷Continuous beam 连续梁Bend v.n.弯曲,屈服Contractor n.承包商Bituminous a.含沥青的Copper n.铜Bituminous paint 沥青油Cracked a.开裂的Board n.板Criteria n.标准，要点Bolt n.螺栓Critical a.危险的，临界的Bond v.接合,搭接Curtain wall 幕墙Bonding n.搭接,接合Curved a.弯曲的Booklet n.小册子Bottom n.底部Data n.数据Bracket n.支托Dead load 恒荷载Buckle vi.使弯曲,使屈服Deduction n.折减，扣除Built-up a.有组织的,密集的Definition n.定义，精确度Deflection n.挠度C/C =center to centerDeform v.变形Canopy n.天蓬,雨蓬Deformation n.变形幕墙常用英语Diagonal 对角线Density n.容重，密度Fabricate v.加工Depth n.深度Fabrication n.加工Derivation n.引出，导出Facial(façade) a.脸部的，表面的Description n.描述Facial glass (façade glass) 面玻璃Design n.设计Fatigue n.v.疲劳Detail n.详图Feature 装饰物，特征Detection n.探知，发现Figured glass 压花玻璃Development n.发展Fillet n.带子，带形的Die n.冲模Fin n.鳍，鳍状物Difference n.不同，差异Fin glass (stiffen fin glass) 肋玻璃Dimension n.尺寸Finish n.完成，装饰Direct a.ad.直接的，v.指挥Finished floor level =F.F.LDistance n.距离Fire prevention 防火Distributed a.均匀的，分布的Fix v.固定Double glazing 双层（中空）玻璃Fixing lug n.摩耳Downward a.向下的Flange n.凸缘，翼缘Downwind a.顺风面Flashing n.防水板，遮雨板Drive pin 射钉Float glass 浮法玻璃Dynamic a.活动的，动态的Folded 折叠的，拦杆Derivation n.引出，导出Force n.力，力量；v.强迫Description n.描述Foreword n.序言Design n.设计Formula n.方程Detail n.详图Free stand type 坐（落）地式Detection n.探知，发现Function n.函数Development n.发展Fixing lug n.摩耳Die n.冲模Flange n.凸缘，翼缘Difference n.不同，差异Flashing n.防水板，遮雨板Float glass 浮法玻璃Earthquake n.地震Folded 折叠的，拦杆Earthquake load 地震荷载Force n.力，力量；v.强迫Eccentric a.偏心的Foreword n.序言Eccentrically Adv.偏心地Formula n.方程Effect v.影响Effective a.有效的G.M.S. =galvanized mild steel Elastic a.弹性的Galvanization n.镀锌Elevation n.海拨，立面Galvanize v.镀锌Engineering n.工程Glass n.玻璃Equal angle a.等边角钢Glazing n.玻璃窗，玻璃装饰Equivalent a.等于Global a.通用的,全球的,球形的Examined 审定Granite cladding 花岗岩围护，干挂石Example n.例子，样本Gravity n.重量Exposed frame a.明框Grille n.格子Exterior a.外部的Grout n.水泥浆Extrusion n.挤压Grouting （填塞的）水泥砂浆幕墙常用英语Gust n.阵风Minimum n.最小值Gutter n.天沟，排水沟Modulus n.模量Gyration n.回转，旋转Moment n.瞬间，矩Movement capacity 变形能力Hanger system 吊挂系统Mullion n.竖框，竖料Hardware n.五金Height n.高度Natural a.n.自然的，Hidden frame 隐框Negative a.n.否定，负数Horizontal a.水平的Neutral a.中性的Hot-dipped zinc galvan 热浸锌Normal a.普通的，法向的Nos. =numbersImmediate a.当地的Nut n.坚果，螺丝帽Include v.包括Increase V.增加Panel n.板，仪表板Individual a.个别的Parallel a.n.v.平行Inertia n.惯性Part n.部分，局部Inertia moment 惯性矩Partial a.部分的Interior a.内部的Peak 峰值Investigate n.调查,研究Penetration n.浸透，浸入Issue n.v.发行，发布Penetration butt 对接埋入焊Imposed a.应用的，利用的Period a.句号，周期Permissible a.允许的Joint n.连接Permit v.允许Joist n.托梁，桁Pile n.桩Pin n.a.大头钉，栓Laminated glass 夹层玻璃Plan n.计划,平面图,设计图Lateral a.侧面的，旁边的Plastic a..塑性的，可塑的Length n.长度Plate n.盘子，金属板Linear a.线性的Podium n.矮墙，女儿墙Lips n.薄片，唇Poisson’s Ratio泊桑比Load n.v.荷载，加载Polished glass 磨光玻璃Local a.局部的，地方性的Pre-cast 预埋，预置Long a.长的Preliminary a.初步的Louver n.百叶，百页Pressure n.v.压力，压强Lug n.耳朵Principal a.主要的Property n.财产，性质，属性M.S.. =mild steel Purposed v.计划，打算Purpose n.目的，企图，论题Maximize v.最大化PVF2 Coating 氟碳喷涂Maximum n.最大值practice n.实行Member n.杆件Metal n.金属Quantity n.量，数量，总数Micron n.微米Minimize v.最小化Railing n.扶手，拦杆Ratio n.比，比率SpacingReaction n.反应，反作用Rebar =reinforce bar Rectangle hollow section 矩形管Structure n.结构Reduce v.减少，缩小Structure floor level =S.F.L Refer v.提交，查阅Strut n.支柱Reference n.v.参考，引用Sub-contractor n.分包商Reflective glass 反射玻璃Submission n.递呈,提交,服从Reinforcement n.加强件，加固物Suction n.吸力Resistance v.抵抗Super-structure 主体结构Restrain n.约束Supplier n.供应商Result n.结果Supply n.v.提供，补充，替代Revision n.修订，校订Support n.v.支撑，支持RHS =rectangle hollow section Support on four sides 四边支撑Rod n.小枝，竿Rigidity n.刚性Symmetry a.对称的Scope n.范围，广度Technical a..技术的，工业的Screw n.v.螺钉，螺旋浆，拧紧Sealant n.密封胶Temperature n.温度Self-weight 自重Tempered a.调节的，钢化的Serial n.序列，系列Tempered glass 钢化玻璃Setting block 垫块Temporary a.临时的Shape n.v.形状，定形Tensile a.拉力的，张力的Shear n.v.修剪，剪切Tension n.v.张力，拉力SHS =square hollow section Terrain n.地带，地域，范围Silicone n.硅树酯The arm of force 力臂Similar n.a.相似的，相同Thickness n.厚度Simply supported beam 简支梁Thread n.纤维Site-ground 室外地面Tile 砖，磁片Sleeve n.袖子，套筒Tinted 染色的Slope n.v.倾斜Title n.名称，标题Span n.跨度Tolerance n.宽容，公差Specification n.规格，详述Top n.顶部，上总的Spider fixing （玻璃）固定爪Torsion n.扭转，扭矩Splice Vt.n.接合,连接,结婚Total 总的，总数Square hollow section 方形管Transom n.横梁，横档Stability n.稳定性Trapezoid n.梯形，不等边四边形Stainless steel 不锈钢Triangle n.三角形Standard n.标准Type 类型，型号，打字Stiffen v.使变硬Strength n.强度UB =universal beamStress n.压力，应力UDL =uniformly distributed load Structural a.结构的Unequal angle n.不等边角钢Uniformly Adv.统一的，一律的Universal beam 通用梁Universal column 通用柱Unsymmetrical 不对称Upward a.向上的Upwind 迎风面Variable n.变量Vary v.变化，改变Velocity n.速度，速度Vertical a.垂直的Vicinity n.附近，临近Washer n.垫片，垫圈Waterproof 防水Weather sealant 耐候胶Web n.网，腹板Weep hole 泄水孔Weight n.重量Weld n.焊缝，焊接处Whorl n.螺纹Wide a.宽的Width n.宽度Wind n.风Wind load 风荷载Wind pressure 风压Withstand v.抵抗Yield n.v.屈服Zinc n.鋅Zone n.区域sag/cave in║塌陷，凹陷shear wall║剪力墙shear wall frame interaction║框剪结构skeleton-and-skin system║骨架结构space frame║空间网架span║跨度steel frame║钢架structural members║结构构件structural stability ║结构稳定性switchbox║配电箱tape inward║收分tensile strength║拉力timber construction =wood frame║木结构transformer substation║变电站truss║桁架underground network of pipes║地下管网wood beam║木梁weight strength║重力yield║屈服复合铝板-aluminium composite panel预埋件 - embeds or inserts浮法玻璃-anneal glass (float glass is a process)半隐框玻璃幕墙-horizontally expressed or vertically expressed curtain wall地震荷载-seismic loadingadhesion 粘着力agreement 协议air infiltration 空气渗透能力air leakage空气渗量alodize 烙化alpolics复合板aluminum sheet 铝板angle projection 角度投影annealed float glass 退火浮化玻璃annex附楼侧楼annex block裙楼approval 审批arbitration 仲裁arcade 拱廊arch 拱门assembly drawing 装配图atrium 中庭attic 阁楼，顶楼auto door 自动门bar 棒条balcony 阳台/跳台backpan 背衬板basement地下室bay window 凸窗bird screen 防鸟拦网builder建筑工人butt joint 对接butter 涂抹cadmium-plated steel 镀镉钢canopy 遮棚cantilever悬臂capping sealant 罩面密封胶casement window 窗框casting 铸件，浇铸caulking 堵塞caulking sealant 堵塞涂胶ceiling天花板11。