中考英语重点词组短语(2)
中考英语：常考单词词形变化固定搭配词组短语(2)
中考英语：常考单词词形变化固定搭配词组短语（2）1.cancel现在分词:cancelling过去式:cancelled2.carecareful-carefully-carefulness(反)careless-carelessly-carelessness3.catch过去式:caught4.thecause(s) of=the reason(s) for...的原因5.centre名词central 形容词6.chance机会change(s)改变，变化choice 选择7.sthcheap/expensive8.cheer动词cheerful 形容词9.choose-chose-chosen词组:choose ... as...=choose ...to be选择...成为...choice 名词have no choice but to do sth别无选择只能做某事10.close(动词) 关closed(形) 关着的(形)亲密的open (动词/形) 开fortable(形)uncomfortable(反)comfortably(副)municatewith sb 跟某人交流communication(名)conversation(名) 交谈pareto/withplete(动词/形容词)incomplete(反)completely(副)15.connectto /with16.consider考虑，认为consider doing 考虑做某事be considered to be/as 被认为...17.continue=go on 继续18.makea contribution to doing 为...做贡献19.correct(形) 正确的incorrect(反)correctly(副)20.sth cost sb 钱cost无被动21.becrazy about22.culture(名)-cultural(形)23.recycle循环利用D1.die(动)died(过去式)dead(形)dying(形)death(名)die of(内因)/from(外因) 死于...2.howto deal with=what to do with3.decide(动)decide to do 决定做某事=make up one's mind to do sthdecision(名)make a decision to do4.describe(动)description(名)5.develop-developed(过去式) 发展，培养development(名)developing (形) 发展中developed(形) 发达的develop a habit 养成习惯6.devoteoneself to doing 致力于做...，奉献某人自己做...7.diary日记diaries(复数)8.different(形容词)be different from 与...不同be the same as 与...一样be similar to 和...相似difference (名)词组:make a difference to 对...产生影响9.difficult(形)difficulty(名)have difficulty doing 做某事费劲，做某事有困难=have problems doing=have trouble doing10.dig-dug-dugdigging11.direct(动) 导演，指导director(名)导演(形) 直达的，直接到12.discover(动) 发现，发觉discovery(名)13.discuss(动)discussion(名)14.divide...into15.I doubt if/whetherI don't doubt that16.drive-drove-drivendriver drive sb to sp17.drop-dropped(过去式)。
初中英语2024届中考复习重点词汇和短语(共三大类)
中考英语重点词汇和短语一、单选完形常见的词组e1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)come about 发生10)come to 到…来11)come over 过来12）come up to向…走来13) come up with 提出；想出(主意、回答等)14). come across(偶然)遇见(或发现)15) come along(意外地)出现；发生；来到16) come true(希望，梦想等)实现17) come to oneself苏醒；恢复知觉2.get1)get up 起身2)get down取下3)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备4)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)5)get back 返回6)get rid of 除掉，去除7)get in 进入，收集8)get on/off 上/下(车，船，飞机等)9)get to 到达10)get there 到达那里11) get out one’way to do sth. 特地做某事12）get in the way of妨碍13) get sb. into trouble使某人陷入困境14)get away from远离…3.give1)give away 赠送2)give out 颁发; 分发3)give off 发出（气味等）4)give back 归还，送回5) give up 放弃6)give in 屈服, 投降7）give a talk作报告8)give lessons to sb. 给某人上课9)give sb. some advice给某人提建议10)give sb. a good beating 好好教训某人一顿11)give sb. a hand 帮某人个忙12) give birth to生(孩子)；产生13)give sb. a lift捎某人一程4.go1)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧2)go down/along 沿着…走3)go out for…出去做….4)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)5)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病6)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去7)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东8)go round 顺便去，绕道走9)go up 上去10)go on (doing) 继续(做……)11)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了12）go across…穿过…﹙平面﹚13)go by流逝﹙时间﹚14)go to the lessons去上课15)go for a walk 去散步16)go away 走开17go to sleep 入睡go to bed 上床睡觉5.look1) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑2)look up a word (in the dictionary) (在词典、参考书等中)查阅, 查找3)look up 往上看，仰望4)look after 照管，照看，照顾5)look for 寻找6)look like 看上去像7) look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)8)look out 当心，小心9)look on …as…把……看作……10)look around 朝四周看11)look at 看着……, 朝……看12)look down on 藐视13)look over 检查（身体等）14)look forward to盼望15)look through浏览16) look into 向里面看；调查17) have a look看一看6.Put1)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)2)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖3)put into 使进入，输入4)put one's heart into 全神贯注于5)put…down…把……放下6)put…into…把……译成7)put away 把…收拾起来8)put out熄灭9)put off 推迟7.set1)set up 竖起，建起2)set off 出发，动身3)set out 出发4)set an example for 为……树立榜样8.take1)take one's advice 听从某人劝告2)take out 拿出，取出3)take place 发生4)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务5)take the place of 代替……6)take a walk/rest 散步/休息7)take it easy 别紧张8)take sth.with sb. 随身带着9)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假10)take care of 关心，照顾，保管11) take care当心；小心12)take an exam 参加考试13)take away 拿走14)take back 收回，带回15)take hold of 抓住……16)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉, 起飞17)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动18)take photos 拍照19)take some medicine 服药20)take down 拿下, 取下；拆卸；记录21)take up 占据（时间，空间）, 开始从事；拿起22)take after(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像23) take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)24) take in吸入；吞入(体内)25) take on呈现；雇佣26) take breaks(take a break)休息27) take exercise做运动28) take notes做笔记29) take risks(take a risk)冒险16. take turns轮流 17. take...seriously认真对待……18. take part (in)...参加……；参与…… 19. take care of照看；照顾20. take pride in...对……感到自豪 21. take a message捎个口信；传话22. take a shower淋浴；洗澡 23. take a trip去旅行24. take a vacation去度假 25. take a walk散步26. take the subway乘地铁 27. take one's order点菜28. take one's temperature量体温 29. take one's time不急；慢慢来30. take one's place代替某人；替换某人 31. take an interest in...对……感兴趣32. take an active part in积极参加 33. take out the rubbish倒垃圾34. take it easy从容；轻松；不紧张9.Turn1)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)2)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)3)turn in 交出，上交4)turn…into…变成5)turn to 翻到，转向6)turn down (把音量)调低7)turn…over 把……翻过来10. Make1)make faces/make a face做鬼脸；做苦脸2)make money挣钱；赚钱3)make phone calls打电话4)make progress取得进步5)make sure确保；证实6)make a decision做决定7)make a difference有影响；起作用8)make a film拍电影9)make a fire生火10)make a mess弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)11)make a mistake出差错；犯错误12)make a noise吵闹13)make an effort作出努力14)make the bed整理床铺15)make friends with...与……交朋友16)make fun of...拿……开玩笑17)make room for...给……腾出地方18)make one's way前往；成功19)make one's own decision某人自己做决定20)make up one's mind某人下决心21)make a contribution/contributions to为……作贡献22)make sb. feel at home使某人感到宾至如归二、阅读完型常用的词组1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch a cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb.同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69) in a minute立刻，很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众，公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to某人在去…的路上82)on foot 步行，走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是91)think over 仔细考虑92)arrive at/in a place 到达某处93)eat up 吃完，吃光94)do well in 在……干得好95)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事96)find out 发现，查出(真相等)97)finish off 吃完，喝完98)stop doing sth. 停止做某事99)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事110)hold a meting 举行会议111)hold up 举起112)hurry up 赶快，快点113)enter for 报名参加114)langht at 嘲笑115)be used to 习惯于116)used to 过去常常117)wake…up 唤醒118)work out 算出三、be词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) 对….严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty 饿了/渴了19)be worried 担忧20)be worth doing值得做……21)be covered with 被…所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做…。
中考英语重点单词和短语用法大总结
中考英语重点单词和短语用法大总结一.重点单词用法总结：1. succeed - v. 成功- succeed in + 动名词 / 名词 / doing sth. - 在事上成功2. access - n. 进入，接近- have access to + 名词 - 能够接触事物3. advantage - n. 优势- take advantage of - 利用/趁...之机4. aim - n. 目标, v. 瞄准，旨在- take aim at - 瞄准物5. avoid - v. 避免- avoid + 动名词 / doing sth. - 避免做事6. behavior - n. 行为- behavior towards / toward - 对待...的行为7. benefit - n. 利益, 有益于, v. 有益于- benefit from - 从...中受益8. celebrate - v. 庆祝- celebrate + 假日/事件 - 庆祝一些假日/事件9. challenge - n. 挑战, v. 向...挑战- rise to the challenge - 迎接挑战10. contribute - v. 贡献, 捐赠- contribute to - 对...有贡献11. deceive - v. 欺骗- deceive + sb. into + 动名词 / doing sth. - 欺骗人做事12. determine - v. 决定，确定- determine to + 动词原形 - 决定要做事13. encourage - v. 鼓励- encourage + 名词 - 鼓励人/物14. equal - adj. 相等的- be equal to - 相等于15. establish - v. 确立，建立- establish + 名词 - 建立事物16. experience - n. 经验, v. 经历- gain / acquire experience - 获得经验17. include - v. 包括- include + 名词 - 包括事物18. increase - v./n. 增加- increase + 名词 - 增加事物19. influence - n. 影响, v. 影响- have / exert influence on - 对...有/施加影响20. introduce - v. 介绍- introduce + 名词 - 介绍人/物21. involve - v. 涉及，包括- involve + 名词/动名词 - 涉及/包含事物22. maintain - v. 维持- maintain + 名词/形容词 - 维持事物23. modify - v. 修饰，修改- modify + 名词/形容词 - 修改事物24. object - n. 物体, v. 反对- object + to + 名词/动名词/动词-ing - 反对事物/做事25. occur - v. 发生- occur + 名词/动名词 - 发生事物二.重点短语用法总结：1. by accident - 偶然地- I met her by accident at the supermarket.2. at ease - 放松- Please make yourself at ease.3. in charge - 负责- He is in charge of the project.5. in fact - 事实上- He is not a doctor. In fact, he is a nurse.6. in order to - 为了- I wake up early in order to catch the bus.7. on purpose - 故意- He dropped the glass on purpose.8. up to - 高达, 至多9. with the help of - 在...的帮助下- She finished the project with the help of her friends.。
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—动词词组(2)
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—动词词组（2）中考真题：1.（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the married couple’s home to bring good wishes.A．put back B．put up C．put on D．put off【答案】B【详解】句意：“双喜字”的剪纸经常被贴在新婚夫妇的家里，以表达美好的祝愿。
考查动词短语。
put back放回去；put up张贴；put on穿上；put off推迟。
“Paper cut-outs of ‘double happiness’ ”是一种剪纸，人们会把它贴在家里。
故选B。
2.（2023·天津·统考中考真题）Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers. A．takes part in B．gets on well withC．gets into trouble with D．keeps clear of【答案】B【详解】句意：丽莎是一位受欢迎的班长。
她与同学和老师相处得很好。
考查动词短语。
takes part in参加；gets on well with相处得很好；gets into trouble with惹上麻烦；keeps clear of避开，不接触。
根据“Lisa is a popular monitor.”可知是和同学老师相处得很好。
故选B。
3.（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）Our team ________ what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time.A．gave up B．worked out C．turned down D．took away【答案】B【详解】句意：我们的团队制定出了这个项目的方案，并成功地按时完成了。
中考英语完形填空常用短语
中考英语完形填空常用短语(1)1.With the help of 在～～帮助下under the leadership / care of 在～～领导/关心下2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于～～之内lie on 同～～接壤lie to 位于～～之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以～～名义8. in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去～～的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of)在～～结束时at the beginning of 在～～开始时at the back of 在～～背后，支持at the age of ～～岁时 atthe foot of 在～～脚下at the bottom of 在～～底部at the top of 在～～顶上 at/on the edge of在～～边上13. in the course of 在～～过程中in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里in the face of面对～，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在～中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在～～前夕on the side of 在～～一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16. behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有时 at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在～～的时候 by the time 到～～的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔中考英语完形填空常用短语(2)1.以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in闯进，打断；使顺服break into闯入；强行进入；突然开始breakout爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one's promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one's word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of发现，瞥见catch 赶上，追及，追上3.以come为中心的词组come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原 come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power开始执政，当权，当选come into use开始使用，获得应用come on上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come true实现，成为现实；证实中考英语完形填空常用短语(3)4.以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to(=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to做错do one’s best尽某人最大努力 do one's homework做作业do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb.justice公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing，etc。
中考英语必考短语知识点有哪些
中考英语必考短语知识点有哪些中考英语必考短语知识点有哪些不积跬步，无以至千里;不积小流，无以成江海。
对于中考的这考试，每天只需进步一点点，基础扎实一点点，通过考试就会更容易一点点。
下面小编给大家整理了关于中考英语必考短语知识点的内容，欢迎阅读，内容仅供参考!中考英语必考短语知识点1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at[1] (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I m afraed to go out at night I m afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I m allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don t be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I m like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表____的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He s strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定初中英语答题技巧有哪些把听力关键词记下来考生拿到试卷，贴好条形码、写完考号、姓名之后，应抓紧一切时间先看听力题。
中考重点常见词汇和短语的用法
中考重点常见词汇和短语的用法中考是中国学生升入高中的重要考试，其中的英语考试是学生们关注的焦点。
在英语考试中，词汇和短语是考试中必不可少的一部分。
本文将介绍一些中考重点常见词汇和短语的正确用法。
一、动词的正确用法1. learn：学习、得知例句：We learn new words every day.（我们每天学习新单词。
）2. practice：练习、实践例句：You should practice speaking English every day.（你应该每天练习说英语。
）3. improve：改进、提高例句：You can improve your English by reading more books.（通过多读书，你可以提高英语水平。
）4. understand：理解、明白例句：I don't understand the meaning of this word.（我不明白这个单词的意思。
）5. remember：记住例句：Please remember to bring your passport when you travel.（旅行时，请记得带上你的护照。
）二、名词的正确用法1. exam：考试例句：I have an English exam tomorrow.（我明天有一场英语考试。
）2. grade：年级、分数例句：He is in the fifth grade.（他在五年级。
）3. subject：科目例句：Math is my favorite subject.（数学是我最喜欢的科目。
）4. book：书例句：I borrowed a book from the library.（我从图书馆借了本书。
）5. knowledge：知识例句：Reading can broaden our knowledge.（阅读可以扩大我们的知识面。
）三、形容词和副词的正确用法1. difficult：困难的例句：This math problem is difficult to solve.（这个数学问题很难解。
中考英语词汇积累——英语核心短语汇总(二)
词汇积累——英语核心短语汇总（二）31. chargecharge sth. for sth. 收费，要价charge sb. with sth./doing sth. 控告charge a battery 给电池充电free of charge 免费的in/under one’s charge 由……负责in the charge of 由……负责in charge of 负责，掌管take charge of 负责，掌管32. comparecompare...with... 把……与……相比compare...to... 把……比作……compared with/to 与……相比（在句中作状语）33. comecome about 发生come along 跟随，跟着来；进步，进展；到达，抵达，出现come on 开始；赶快，加把劲；得了吧come after 追赶，追逐，追随come into being 形成，产生come out 出来；开花；出版come to 共计，达到come over to 造访，来访come up to 等于，比得上，达到come to know 逐渐认识come to a stop/an end 结束，停止come into force/effect 生效come into power/office 上任come across 偶然碰到come to oneself/come back to life 苏醒过来come at 扑向（某人）come down 着陆，降落；下降，降低come true 实现，成为现实come up with 提出，想出（计划、答复等）come into use 开始使用come up 长出地面，破土而出；发生；被提及，被讨论come up against 面对，遭到……的反对34. complaincomplain to sb. of/about sth. 向……抱怨……complain of doing sth. 抱怨做……35. concernconcern (oneself) about/for 担忧，关心concern (oneself) with/about （对……）感兴趣be concerned about/over/for 关心，挂念be concerned to do 认为（做某事）重要be concerned with/in 牵扯到，与……有关show/express concern about/for 对……表示关心36. concludeconclude from 从……得出结论37. considerconsider sb. to be/as 认为……是……consider doing sth. 考虑做……38. consistconsist of 由……构成consist in 在于，存在于39. cutcut off 切断，砍掉cut up 切碎cut in 插嘴cut out 裁剪；删去；停止，熄火；阻挡cut short 缩短，打断cut through 抄近路，穿过，剪断cut down 砍；削减，减少cut back 修剪；缩减40. datedate back to 追溯到……date from 追溯到……out of date 过时的，陈旧的up to date 现在的，最新的to date 到目前为止the date line 国际日期变更线date of birth/birth date 出生日期41. demandmeet/satisfy one’s demands 满足某人要求in demand 需求大on demand 一经要求demand sth. of sb. 要求某人……demand to do sth. 要求做……demand that sb. (should) do sth. 要求……做……make great demands on 对……提出高要求42. denydeny doing 否认做过……sth. be denied to sb. 某人无法获得/得到……There’s no denying (the fact) that... 无可否认，……It can’t be denied that... 无可否认，……43. desirehave a strong/no desire to do 极想/不想做……at one’s desire 应……的要求desire that sb. (should) do 希望……做……desire to do 渴望做……leave nothing to be desired 完美无缺if desired 如果需要的话44. developdevelop…into... 发展/长成为……develop…from/out of 由……发展起来develop a film 冲洗胶卷develop mind and body 身心发展develop a new business 发展新事业45. devotedevote to (doing) sth. 献身于，专心于devote oneself to 把……献给……devote one’s life/time to 把……用在……be devoted to 专心致志于；忠于，很喜欢46. diedie out 灭绝，完全消失，绝迹die of 死于（主要指疾病、衰老等自身原因）die from 死于（主要指事故等外部原因）die for 为……而死die away （音/风/光）渐渐消失die down 逐渐减弱，平息die off 相继死去die hard （旧习惯等）难改变，消去be dying for 渴望，极想47. dodo for （使）死亡，毁灭；为……料理家务do up 装饰；梳妆，打扮；扣，系do with 处理，对付do without 不用，不要do sth. over 重做；重新清理，重新装饰do all one can to do sth. 尽力做……do sth. up 修缮，修整；包起来，扎起来do what(ever) one can to do sth. 尽力做……do away with 除掉，结束，杀死48. dressdress sb./oneself 给……（自己）穿衣服dress up 穿上盛装；装扮，乔装打扮dress (sb.) up as sb./sth. 打扮成……dress sth. up 装饰，修饰，掩饰get dressed in 穿衣服49. drivedrive off 驱车离去，驶去；击退，赶走drive on 驱车继续行驶drive sb. to do 迫使某人做drive sb. mad 使某人发疯drive sb. out of one’s mind 使……丧失理智50. dropdrop out (of) 不参加，退出，辍学drop off 减少，下降；打盹儿，小睡drop to 下降到drop in on sb. 顺便访问，顺便进入drop into a deep sleep 陷入酣睡中a drop in the ocean 沧海一粟，九牛一毛at the drop of a hat 毫不迟疑地，迅即51. getget across 被传达，被理解，把……讲清楚get about 传播，流传，各处走动get ahead (of sb.) 走在（某人）前面，领先，胜过（某人）get along (with) 进展；相处，相处融洽get around/round 走动，传开；解决，克服get at 到达（某地），接近（某人）；获悉，了解，查明get away (from) 摆脱（某人），逃离（某地）get back 返回，回去，回家；寻回，找回，重新获得get down 写下，记录；使悲伤，使沮丧get into 进入，陷入get off 离开，出发，动身get on 开始做，开始处理；和睦相处；（取得）进步，进展get out 离开（某地），从……出来；泄露；出版，发表get over 从……恢复，克服，解决get through 完成；打通；度过get together 聚会get up 起床get rid of 摆脱get hold of 抓住get to 到达get a cold 感冒get down to (doing) sth. 开始认真做……get in touch with 与……取得联系get into (a habit of…) 养成……的习惯get into trouble 陷入困境get ready 准备好get sth. done 使……被做get angry/wet/dirty 生气/变湿/弄脏get close to 接近，靠近52. givegive sth. back 归还，送还give in (to sb./sth.) 投降，屈服，让步give in=hand sth. 呈交give away 泄露；捐赠，赠送give off 发出气味、热气等give up (doing) sth. 放弃（做）……give out 分发；用完，耗尽；发出（声音）53. gogo wrong/bad/blind/hungry 出错/变坏/变瞎/饥饿54. guaranteeguarantee sb./sth. against/from 保证……不受/免遭guarantee sth. to sb. 向……担保/保证55. handhand in 上交hand out 分发，散发hands up 举手hand in hand 手拉手；密切关联，相连带at hand （在时间或距离上）接近in hand 在手头，可供使用；在掌握中，在控制中；正在处理中shake hands with sb. 和……握手by hand 用手工give sb. a free hand 放手让……干……first/second hand 第一手，亲自/经过二手的，非亲身经历56. helphelp sb. (to) do sth. 帮助……做……help sb. with sth. 帮助……做……can’t help doing 禁不住……can’t help to do 不能帮忙做……can’t help but do 不得不做help oneself to 随便，自取help sb. out 帮助……摆脱困境with the help of 在……的帮助下57. hesitatehesitate about doing sth. 对……犹豫不决hesitate to do sth. 对做……犹豫不决hesitate about/over sth. 对做……犹豫不决without hesitation 毫不犹豫58. holdhold up 支持住，支撑得住；举起，支撑；延迟，阻碍hold back 阻止，抑制；（使）退缩，踌躇hold out 维持，坚持；抵抗，幸存；提供机会，给予希望，使有可能hold to 坚持（计划、目的等）；迫使（某人）遵循hold on 等着，停住；坚持住，挺住；（电话用语）别挂断hold on to 抓住不放hold sb./sth. up 延迟，阻碍59. imagineimagine doing sth. 想象做imagine sb./sth. as... 把……想象成It is easy/difficult to imagine... 很容易/难想象……60. impressimpress sth. on sb. 使某人了解某事的重要性be impressed by/with 被……所感动be impressed on one’s mind/memory 印在……的脑海里make/leave a/an…impression on sb. 给……留下……的印象。
中考英语重点短语汇总
中考英语重点短语汇总（一）V+to do 结构ask sb to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事tell sb to do sth. 请（叫）某人做某事help sb ( to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事want sb to do sth. 想要某人做某事wish sb to do sth. 希望某人做某事invite sb to do sth. 邀请某人做某事drive sb to do sth. 驱使某人做某事expect sb to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb to do sth. 制止某人做某事force sb to do sth. 强迫某人做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 承诺做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事need sb to do sth. 需要某人做某事need doing =need to be done. 某事需要被做advise sb to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事（二）V+doing 结构consider doing sth. 考虑做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事forbid doing sth. 制止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事（三）V既+to 又+ingremember to do sth. 记住去做某事，表示这件事情还没有做remember doing sth. 记得做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事(未做)forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做)regret to do sth. 遗憾地（要）做某事（未做）regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事(已做）try to do sth. 努力做谋事，尽力做某事，但不一定成功try doing sth. 试图做谋事stop to do 表示停止现在在做的事情，开始做另外一件事情stop doing 表示停止现在在做的事情mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事can't help to do sth. 不能协助做某事can't help doing sth. 禁不住做某事go on to do sth. 做了一件事后，接着做另一件事go on doing sth. 继续做原来做的事（四）V+do 动词原形let sb do sth. 让某人做某事make sb do sth. 使某人做某事make sth. done 使某事完成have sb do sth. 使某人做某事have sth done 做完某事see sb do sth. 看见某人做某事see sb doing 看人某人正在做hear sb do sth. 听见某人做某事hear sb doing 听见某人正在做listen to sb do sth. 听着某人做某事listen sb doing sth 听着某人正在做look at sb do sth. 看着某人做某事watch sb do sth. 观看某人做某事（五）V+双宾语give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 告诉某人某事borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物lend sth to sb 借某物给某人buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 给某人买某物show sb sth = show sth to sb 向某人展示某物（六）be 动词结构be at home = stay at home 在家be in trouble 有麻烦be careful of 小心……be late for 因……迟到be free 空闲的，有空be busy doing/with sth 忙于……be covered with 被……覆盖be ready for 为……作好准备be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶be interested in 对……有兴趣be excited about 激动于be angry with 愤怒于be mad at 疯狂于be friendly to 友好地去be pleased with 很高兴做be satisfied with 对……很满意be famous for 因……而著名be famous as 作为……而著名be strict with 对……严格be strict in 在……方面严格be afraid of 害怕……be afraid to do 害怕去做……be glad to do 很高兴去做……be good for 对……有好处be bad for 对……有害处be good at = do well in 擅长be able to do 能去做……（七） V固定搭配have a lesson /a meeting 上课/开会have a try 试一试have a good time 玩得很高兴have fun 玩得高兴have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a look (at) 看一看……have a rest 休息一会儿have a talk 谈话have a walk = take a walk 散步make friends (with) 与……交朋友make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a sentence 造句be made from/of 由……制成be made in 在……地方制造look after = take care of 照管，照看look for 寻找look like 看上去像look out 当心，小心look around 朝四周看look at 看着……put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)put up 张帖set up 竖立，建立set off 出发，动身set out 出发take one's advice 听从某人劝告take out 拿出，取出take down 拿下take place 发生take the place of 代替take it easy 别紧张take away 拿走take off 脱下，起飞，休假day off / have off 休假take photos 拍照take some medicine 服药turn on 打开(电灯，收音机等)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)turn down (把音量)调低turn up 调高turn in 交出，上交turn…into…变成turn…over 把……翻过来at once 立刻at last 最后at first 起先，首先at the age of…在……岁时at the end of…在……之末by the end of…到……底为止at the beginning of…在……之初at night/noon 在夜里/中午in the day 在白天in all 总共in fact 事实上in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时in a hurry 匆忙in time 及时in public 公众，公开地in order to 为了……in front of 在……前面in the front of 在某物内的前面in the end 最后，终于in turn 依次of course 当然from now on 从现在起from then on 从那时起for example 例如far away from 远离a piece of 一张(一片，块)a glass of 一杯a box of 一盒a bottle of 一瓶a set of 一套a group of 一队，一组，一群a kind of 一种all kinds of 所有种类a type of 一种类型的a different type of 一种不同型号的a great deal of 非常多，大量的a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的a great many 大量，许多all over the world/the country 全世界/全国day after day 日复一日day by day 一天天up and down 上上下下the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天（八）V其他固定搭配laugh at 嘲笑be used to doing 习惯于used to 过去常常use sth to do sth 用某物做某事wake…up 唤醒work out 算出hurry up 赶快，快点think about 考虑……think of 想到be anxious about 担忧throw away 扔掉hear of 听说hear from 收到……来信instead of 代替……with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于with the help of …在……的帮助下to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是up and down 上上下下just now/then 刚才/那时late on 过后，后来work / study hard 努力工作come out 解出wait for 等待do morning exercises 做早操do eye exercises 做眼保健操get on/along (well) with 与……相处（融洽）。
九年级英语重点短语
九年级英语重点短语九年级英语重点短语涉及多个方面，包括学校生活、家庭和朋友、健康与身体、休闲与娱乐、节假日、旅游与交通、购物、饮食、环境与保护、科技与创新、语言与文化等。
以下是一些常见的九年级英语重点短语：学校生活：go to school 上学have classes 上课after-school activities 课后活动study hard 努力学习take notes 记笔记do homework 做作业家庭和朋友：family members 家庭成员spend time with friends 和朋友一起度过时光introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给另一人get along with 与……相处健康与身体：be healthy 保持健康take care of oneself 照顾自己have a headache 头疼do sports 做运动eat a balanced diet 吃均衡饮食休闲与娱乐：watch TV 看电视listen to music 听音乐go to the movies 去看电影read books 读书play computer games 玩电脑游戏节假日：celebrate Christmas 庆祝圣诞节New Year's Eve 除夕Spring Festival 春节give presents 送礼物旅游与交通：take a trip 去旅行visit places of interest 参观名胜古迹by bus 乘公交车by train 乘火车go by plane 乘飞机购物：go shopping 购物buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物on sale 打折compare prices 比较价格饮食：have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早/午/晚饭fast food 快餐healthy food 健康食品drink plenty of water 多喝水环境与保护：protect the environment 保护环境recycle waste 回收废物reduce pollution 减少污染科技与创新：scientific research 科学研究new technology 新技术make progress 取得进步语言与文化：learn a foreign language 学习外语understand culture 理解文化cultural exchange 文化交流这些短语涵盖了九年级英语中常见的各个方面，掌握这些短语有助于提高学生的英语水平和表达能力。
2020年中考英语外研版专题复习：九年级上册Module 2 知识复习之重点短语
2020年中考英语外研版专题复习：九年级上册Module 2 知识复习之重点短语能够基本掌握本模块重点短语，并尝试用新学知识点造句。
重点：the end of, all kinds of, too much, help do, plenty of。
难点：词组和实际句子结合之后的用法。
知识梳理【短语学习】1. the end of在……的末端We’ll stay in Shandong Province until the end of the holiday.我们会在山东一直待到假期结束。
at the end of表示的含义是在……的末端，上面的例句中因为前面有until，所以省略了at。
in the end则表示“在最后”，此含义等于at last或finally，例：In the end, they won the game.by the end of则表示到了……的末端，常和完成时连用。
翻译句子：到上个学期的期末，我们已经学习了300个单词。
答案：By the end of last term, we had already learnt 300 words.思路分析：这里考查by the end of的用法。
2. all kinds of各种各样的On that day, there are all kinds of holiday activities.在那一天，会有各种各样的节假日活动。
all还可以替换为a, some或this / that，如：Have you ever seen this kind of fruit?翻译句子：我们书店有各种各样的书籍。
答案：We have all different kinds of books in the bookstore.思路分析：注意different的位置。
3. too much太多的We usually eat too much, but it is only once a year!我们通常都吃很多，但是这种宴会一年才有一次！too much的含义是“太多的”，修饰不可数名词，相对应的还有too many，同样表示“太多的”，修饰可数名词。
中考英语高频考点词组
中考英语中的高频考点词组包括但不限于以下内容：
1. 动词短语：
- look forward to 期待
- carry out 实施
- give up 放弃
- come up with 提出
- put off 推迟
- take part in 参加
2. 形容词短语：
- be fond of 喜爱
- be interested in 对...感兴趣
- be good at 擅长
- be worried about 担心
3. 名词短语：
- a piece of 一片，一件
- a lot of 许多
- a number of 许多
- the number of ...的数量
- the way to ...的方法
- the reason why ...的原因
4. 副词短语：
- as soon as 一...就...
- at first 起初
- in the end 最后
- on purpose 故意地
- by accident 偶然地
5. 介词短语：
- in front of 在...前面
- on the way to 在去...的路上
- at the end of 在...的末尾
- in the middle of 在...中间
- on the other hand 另一方面
这些词组在中考英语中经常出现，并且对于理解阅读材料、写作和口语表达都具有重要作用。
熟练掌握这些高频考点词组将有助于提高英语应试能力。
中考英语重点词组总结附中文详解及例句(初二全)
初二年级（上）I. 重点短语1. on time按时, 准时2. best wishes最美好的祝愿3. give a talk做讲演(报告)4. for example例如, 譬如5. short for简短的6. a waste of time浪费时间7. go on a field trip去野外旅行8. go fishing去钓鱼9. I agree我同意10. next week 下周11. the day after tomorrow 后天12. have a picni c去野餐13. have some problems doing sth. 有一些困难做某事...14. go the wrong way采取正确[不正确]方法;办得得法[不得法]15. hurry up (使)赶紧16. get together聚会; 联欢收集; 整理17. in the open air在户外18. on Mid-Autumn Day 中秋节19. come over(1)在上空〔上方〕经过It's terribly noisy living near the airport; planes are coming over all the time. 住在机场附近吵死了, 飞机总是从上空不断通过。
(2)过来; 从远处来Come over! Here's a seat for you.过来, 这儿有个座位。
(3)顺便来访You really must come over sometime and have dinner with us.你确实应该找个时间过来, 跟我们一起吃顿饭。
(4)被理解并完全接受; 被通过Did his speech come over?他的演讲通过了吗?(5)逐渐变得The sky came over dark as a thick cloud passed before the sun.乌云蔽日, 天色一时昏暗起来。
中考英语高频重点必考词组短语
中考英语高频重点必考词组短语1. want to do sth 想做某事I want to go to school.我想去上学。
2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事I want my son to go to school.我想让我的儿子去上学。
3. be different from 与......不同The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.北京的天气和南京的不同。
4. be the same as 与……相同His trousers are the same as mine.他的裤子和我的一样。
5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.王先生对我们非常友好。
6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地Welcome to China.欢迎来到中国。
7. What’s the matter with sb/sth？某人/某物出什么毛病了？What’s the matter with your watch？你的手表怎么了？8. what to do 做什么We don’t know what to do next.我们不知道接下来要做什么。
9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事Let him enter the room.让他进入房间。
10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事Let him not stand in the rain.让他不要站在雨中。
11. why don’t you do sth？你怎么不做某事呢？Why don’t you play football with us？你怎么不和我们踢足球呢？12. why not do sth？怎么不做某事呢？Why not play football with us？为什么不和我们踢足球呢？13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物My father made me a kite.我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
中考英语重点短语
中考英语重点短语中考英语重点短语英语短语是中考生在进行中考复习时，必须要熟记的知识点。
yjbys考试网整理了中考英语重点短语，供大家参考。
1.put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天e up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in+n.到达get to+n.到达reach+n.到达arrive/get+adv.到达5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way(back)home在回家路上6.at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作588.es be good at=do well in善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午at the age of//when sb.was…years old在…岁时at last/in the end/finally最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初at the end of在…终点、结尾at the moment/now现在at thefoot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short简称be short for是…的`简称TV is short for“television”e true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10.be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of以…自豪speak highly of称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of=a lot of 许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to…by bus乘车去)12.do/try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do(the/some)shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the/some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb/sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in myearly days我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb./ring sb.up/give sb.a call/phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地)give birth to生(孩子)lose to sb输给sb.15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the stree t街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight along沿着…一直往前走go down下降,go for a walk散,go over复习go shopping买东西,go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利,go off to动身前往,go out外出,go to work去上班,go up上升,want a go想试一试18.think about考虑(think of认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论,worry about担心,How/What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from…从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨,from time to time时时from now on从今以后from then on从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣get into进入get/be lost丢失get off/on 下/上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get ready for+n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get/go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡(be asleep睡着)get warm变暧get well康复get a chance有机会、得到机会21.look for寻找wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look over检查,复习look out小心,从里向外看look the same看起来一样look up向上看,查单词,look around环视look forward to期望look through温习,检查22.set off出发、动身put off推迟keep off避开、不靠近…drop off放下(某物)turn off关jump off跳离,take off脱(衣)(飞机)起飞23.half a kilo半千克half an hour半小时in half分成两半half of the day半天24.do eye exercises做眼保健操do morning exercises做早操take(more)exercise(多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book练习本588.es25.take part in参加hand in上交in hospital住院in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment 马上下载全文。
中考英语必备词汇——短语以及词组
短语以及词组Aa bit (of）有一点，一会儿a few 一些，少量a kind of 一种，一类a little 一点，少许a lot of 许多,大量a number of 一些，许多a pair of 一双，一副a piece of 一块,一张,一根，一片above all 首先，首要according to 根据，按照after all 毕竟，终究after class 课后again and again 反复地，再三地agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with sb 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处,遍及，结束all right 行了，好吧,(病）好了arrive at (in） a place 达到某地as a result （作为）结果as far as （表示程度，范围）就…尽…as if 好像，仿佛as long as 只要as soon as 一……就……as usual 通常，平常地as well 也，还有as well as 除…之外as…as 像，如同Bbe proud of 骄傲，自豪be strict with 对…严格要求belong to 属于both… and 两个都,既… 又…break down 损坏，（把化合物等）分解，(汽车）抛锚break in 闯入,强行进入，插嘴，打断break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发bring up 教育,培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air (bus, train, ship) 乘飞机（公共汽车,火车，轮船）by day 日间，在白天by the way 顺便说Ccall in 召集call on 拜访，访问call up 号召，打电话care for 喜欢，照顾（病人）carry on 继续下去，继续开展carry out 开展，执行catch up with 赶上（或超过)change into 转换成，把…变成check in 报到，登记check out 查明，结帐clear up 整理,收拾，(天气）放晴come across （偶然）遇见(或发现）come back 回来，想起来come down 落，下来come from 出生（于），来自come in 进入,进来come on 来吧，赶快come out 出来,(书等）出版，发行come to 共计,达到come true 变为现实，成为事实come up with 追上,赶上,想出(主意),找出（答案）come up 上来，上升，抬头compare to 与…相比compare with 与…相比congratulate… on 祝贺…connect with 与…相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断Dday and night 日日夜夜deal with 处理，对付depend on （upon）依靠，相信，信赖die out 消失,灭亡different from 与…不同divide…into… 把…分成…do one’s best 尽最大的努力do some cleaning(shopping）做扫除（买东西）Eeach other 相互earn one’s living 谋生either… or 或者…或者…enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使，尽管even though 即使,尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在Fface to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病,病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要…，感觉要…fill… with 用…填充fill in 填充find out 查明,发现，了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如from now on 从今以后，今后from then on 从那时起from time to time 不时，偶尔from …to… 从…到…Gget along with 与…相处get away 逃，远离get back 返回，回来,回家get close（to) 接近get down 降下get in 进入,收获,达到get off 脱下（衣服等），下车get on with sb。
中考必备英语短语
中考必备英语短语中考必备英语短语篇一1. admit(doingsth.) 承认(做某事)2. agree with one’s advice(suggestions) 同意某人的意见a) atlast,inthe end 最后;终于3. atthe endof class 快下课4. atthe endof the road 在马路尽头5. avoid(doingsth.) 避免(做某事)6. be able to do ,be capable of doing 能够(有能力)7. beafraidof 害怕8. be angry with sb.气生某人的气 be angryaboutsth 因…而生气9. bebad for,be harmful to 有害于10. beborn 出生于11. bebusywith/doing sth. 忙于做某事12. becareful with,take care,look out 小心13. beconnectedto/with 与... 连接在一起14. be covered with, cover A with B 被... 覆盖15. be different from 与... 不同 bedifferentin 在... 方面不同16. be famous as 因为... 身份而著名 befamous/well-knownfor 以... 著名17. befondof/be keenon 爱好18. befull of/be filledwith 充满19. be good at 擅长于 be poor at 在某方面比较差 be weak in 在某方面比较这就是我们为大家准备的中考英语必备短语的内容，希望符合大家的实际需要中考必备英语短语篇二一、动词+介词1．look at…看…， look like …看上去像……， look after …照料…2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢迎到……4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。
初中英语中考必背词组
1.~ down:put down放下 shut down把…关上cut d own砍掉 come down下来、落下slow dow n 减缓、放慢 sit down坐下write down 写下 get down下来,降落2. after ~:after all毕竟.终究 after that 于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天name after根据……命名run after追赶3. ~ up (with):come up with找到、提出、赶上catch/keep up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射 o pen up开设、开办grow up长大 pick up 拾起、捡起hands up/put up (raise)one \s hands举手eat up吃光 clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.到达：arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方)=arrive / get +adv. (地方)5. ~ back:get…back退还,送回去.取回 give back归还come back回来 at the back o f在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at~:at least至少 at breakfast早餐时at once立刻,马上at school在上学 at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作at night在晚上 at noon中午be good a t=do well in 善长 be bad at不善长la ugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at th e age of在…岁时 at first起初at las t=in the end=finally最后、终于at th e beginning of (the 21st century)在2 1世纪初 at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节 at the foot of 在…脚下at the moment= now现在at an y moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time同时7. for~:for example例如 for ever永远b e good for对…有益 be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for s hort简称 be short for是…的简称(beshort of缺少)8. come ~:come true实现 come down下来com e from=be from来自,出生于come in/in to进入,进来 come on赶快,加油come ov er过来 come along走吧,过来,快点come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9. even ~：even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be ~ with/ ~ of : be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪 be afraid of害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of 听说 / (hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of = a lot of许多(后面接可数或不可数名词)~ :by the way顺便说 (all) by onese lf/on one’s own/alone单独,独自by t he end of到…为至 one by one依次by the time=when(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/trai n/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(相关：catc h a bus赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus 乘车去…)by mistake错误地 by chance /by accident偶然~:do/try one’s best to do sth尽力做……do one’s homework做家庭作业d o (the/some) shopping购物do the coo king烹饪 do some cleaning打扫do the /some washing洗衣服do sports做运动d o with sb / sth.处理(=deal with) wel l done干得好~ : in the early morning一大早in the early spring初春 catch/miss t he early bus赶上/错过早班车in my ea rly days我幼年时期14. ~ to: make a contribution to doing sth贡献给、捐献make a teleph one call to sb.=ring sb. up=give sb.a call=phone sb.给某人打电话connect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to 靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .~: either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16. ~ doing sth.: keep doing sth.不停地做某事(不间断的连续) keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(有间断的连续) practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy d oing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) avoid doing sth避免做某事have some trouble/difficulty /proble ms (in) doing sth做某事有麻烦suggest doing sth 建议做做某事mi nd doing sth 介意做某事~: go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go up/down上升/下降 go for a walk/ride去散步/骑车go over复习 go shopping买东西go to the cinema去看电影 go well进展顺利go off to=leave for动身(出发)前往…go to work去上班 want a go 想试一试18. ~ about: talk about谈论 worr y about担心How / What about… …怎么样 think about考虑(相关：think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑 think out想出)19. ~ from: from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on从今以后 from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…f rom…向…学习borrow…from …从…借…(相关：lend…to…把…借给…)~: get dressed穿衣 get into进入get/be lost丢失 get off/on下/上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好ge t out of从…出来 get warm 变暧get r eady for +n.为…做准备get ready to d o sth.准备做某事get well康复 get a chance 有机会、得到机会get/go to sle ep(fall asleep)入睡(相关：be asleep 睡着)21. look ~: look for 寻找 wait f or等候look after=take care of照看l ook like看起来像 look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习 look throu gh温习,检查look out小心,从里向外看look up向上看,查(单词、电话号码等)look around环视 look forward to doing sth期望……22. ~ off: set off出发、动身 put off推迟 turn off关take off脱(衣), (飞机)起飞 jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近… drop off放下(某物)23. half ~: half a kilo半千克 ha lf an hour半小时in half分成两半one and a half hours=our hour and a half 一小时半a year and a half(one and a half years)一年半24. ~ exercise：do eye/morning e xercises做眼保健/早操take (more) ex ercise(多)参加体育锻炼an exercise bo ok练习本25. ~ in: take part in参加 hand/ turn in上交in hospital住院 in surpr ise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下(under t he sun 天下，世界上;到底，究竟) in t rouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上26. ~ on: feed on以…为主食 live on继续活着base on以…为根据 carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等on th e other hand另一方面on foot步行~介词：be famous for以..著名 be born出生be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in对…感兴趣be amazed at对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…~: move away移开 move to(搬)移到…30.上网：search the Internet上网~: make sure 确信 make a dialog ue编对话make a mistake犯错误(by mis take由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹 make faces做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方 make tea沏茶make money赚钱 make a de cision作出决定~: used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used for doing sth.用作be used to do sth被用作……be used as 被当做……使用33. 丢三落四：leave sth+介词短语(in some place) 把…落在某处(此句型不能用forget)34. ~ to do sth.: forget to do sth.忘记去做某事encourage sb. to do s th.鼓励某人做某事,decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事~: hear sb. to do sth.=hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人(正在)做某事36. ~ with sth.: help sb.(to)do sth.=help sth.帮助某人做某事 with o ne’s help在某人的帮助下with ple asure非常乐意37. 值得…：be worth + money 值…钱be worth + doing sth. 值得做…38. ~ into: step into走进 pour i nto倒入…39. ~ first: for the first time 第一次at first起初 a first language 母语first of all首先40. ~ message: leave a message f or sb.给某人留条give/take sb. a mess age给某人捎口信41. take ~: take photos/pictures 照像 take away拿走take out取出(wor k out算出) take care当心take medici ne服药 take place发生take one’s te mperature量体温take o ne’s time别着急 take a walk散步42. learn ~：learn by oneself=te ach oneself自学learn… by heart背熟43. 国家：more developed countri es发达国家less developed countries 不发达国家developing countries发展中国家44. have ~: have a try尝试,努力(try out尝试、试验)find out/about找出,查明 have no idea不知道have a go od/wonderful/great time玩得开心have a (bad)cold(重)感冒have a meeting/w alk/watch开会/散步/比赛have spor ts进行体育活动have nothing/sth. to do with与..无(有)关have/take one’s medicine服药45. 提供：offer sb sth.给某人提供某物provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb提供给某人某物46. 获奖：win first prize获一等奖47. 全世界：all over the world= around the world= throughout the world48. 各种各样的：all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of不同种类的a kind of 一种kind of 有点49. 既不…也不…：neither… nor50. 表示“并列”：not only … but also …,不但…而且…both… and … …和…都 e ither …or …或者…或者…whe ther …or …不论……还是……51. 越…越…：the more , the bet ter 越多越好the taller, the better 越高越好52. 一生：all one’s life53. as ~ as : as soon as 一…就… as if 好像as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也 reg ard …as 把…当作…as much as至多，和…一样多 as little as至少 as along as只要as faras 就……来说，至于as well as 和，还，和……一样好54. 无论…：no matter where=wher ever no matter how=however no matter what=whatever no matter who=whoever55. 从那以后，此后一直：ever sin ce… since then (完成时的标志)56. ~ so : so far 到目前为止(完成时的标志) or so大约57. 表示“又，再”： another two hours=two more hours 又(再) 2个小时a fifth apple58. 一周三次：three times a week59. ~ number ：the number of…的数量a (large/good/great) number of = large numbers of =many许多，大量的60. less ~: less than少于 less a nd less 越来越少more or less或多或少62. 直到…才…：not…until…63. like ~: be like/look like看起来像 feel like +n./V-ing想要like best最喜欢 would like to do sth想做…64.制造：be made of 由…制造be m ade from由…制成be made in+地点、某地制造be made by+人由谁制造的65. ~ away: wash away冲走 run aw ay逃跑 take away带走put away 把……收好66. ~ long: before long不久 long before=long ago很久以前for long =f or a long time长期no longer = not a ny longer不再(no more = not any mor e)67. more ~: more or less = about 或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68. every ~: every year每年 ever y four years每隔四年every other day 每隔一天everyday English/life日常英语/生活69. next ~: next to紧挨着 next d oor隔壁,邻居next year明年 next time 下次70. 收到来信： receive/get/havea letter from sb.= hear from sb. 收到某人的来信71. 展览：on show = on display72. 充满…：be filled with = be full of73. 由于：thanks to = because of74. ~ day: some day =one day(将来)某一天 all day终日day and night 日日夜夜 in a day or two一两天内(one or two days/a day or twoo一两天)in the old days从前,旧社会from d ay to day (day after day)日复一日he day before yesterday前天the day aft er tomorrow后天。
2023年人教版初中英语九年级中考英语重点必背短语
2023年人教版初中英语九年级中考英语重点必背短语一、look 短语1. look at 看2. look for 寻找3. look out 向外看；小心4. look over 仔细检查5. look after 照顾，照料6. look like 看起来像7. look through 浏览8. look into… 向……里看9. look around 环顾四周10. look forward to 盼望；期待11. look ahead 向前看12. look up to钦佩；仰慕13. look down upon瞧不起二、put 短语1. put away 放好；收好2. put down 把……放下；记下3. put into 把……放进……；投入(时间，心思等)4. put one's heart into 全神贯注于三、get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车；相处；进展4. get over 克服5. get back 回来；返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展；相处8. get out 出去；离开9. get together 相聚10. get married 结婚11. get in the way 碍事，挡道12. get to 到达13. get down下来14. get away from 远离15. get into(a car/taxi)进入；上(汽车/出租车)；陷入16. get out of( a car/taxi)出去；下(汽车/出租车)17. get along with与……相处；……进展……四、give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送；泄露4. give back 归还5. give in 投降；屈服五、think 短语1. think up想出2. think about考虑3. think over仔细考虑六、take 短语1. take place 发生2. take care 小心；当心3. take off 脱下；起飞4. take away 拿走；带走5. take down 拆除；往下拽；记录6. take it easy 从容；不紧张7. take care of 照顾；照料8. take a rest 休息一下9. take a shower 洗澡10. take part in 参加11. take a photo 拍照12. take turns 轮流；依次13. take a vacation 去度假14. take medicine 服药15. take action 采取行动16. take a taxi 打的17. take over 接管；接收18. take on呈现；雇用19. take in吸入；吞入(体内)20. take after(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像21. take an interest in… 对……感兴趣22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议23. take pride in… 对……感到自豪24. take up 占据(时间，空间)；从事七、keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep off 使……不接近3. keep away from… 远离……4. keep…down 控制；抑制5. keep healthy/fit 保持健康6. keep … from 隐瞒7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事8. keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事9. keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事10. keep up 坚持；保持11. keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系八、turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大；放大4. turn down 调低；关小；拒绝5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转7. turn back往回走8. turn in上交；归还9. turn out证明是；结果是九、make 短语1. make up 编造；杜撰；构成；组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make a face 做鬼脸5. make mistakes 犯错误6. make the bed 铺床7. make friends 交朋友8. make a living 谋生；度日9. make money 赚钱10. make progress 取得进步11. make it 约定；成功；及时赶到12. make sure 务必；确保13. make a plan 制订计划14. make room for… 为……腾地方15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one's mind 下决心17. make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to… 为……做贡献十、come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现3. come out 出来；开花；出版4. come on 加油；来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出；提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现；来到9. come from 来自；产自10. come across 遇见；(偶然)发现11. come into进入十一、on 短语1. on duty 值日；值班2. on time 准时；按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售；出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出；陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on weekends 在周末12. on the wall 在墙上13. depend on 依靠，依赖14. work on 从事；忙于15. put on 穿上；戴上16. try on 试穿；试戴17. pass on 传递18. hold on 稍等片刻19. decide on 决定20. live on… 以……为生21. spend…on 在……花费22. on one's way… 在……的路上23. on the other hand 另一方面24. on the phone 用电话交谈；在通话25. on the left/right 在左边/右边26. concentrate on 专心；专注十二、in 短语1. in all 总共；共计2. in class 在课堂上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之；简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上；实际上10. in bed 在床上11. hand in 上交12. major in 专修；主修13. arrive in 到达(大地点) 14. in order to 为了15. in the past 在过去16. in hospital 住院17. in the way 碍事；挡道18. in this way 这样19. in red 穿着红衣服20. in danger 处于危险中21. in trouble 处于困境中22. in a minute 立刻；马上23. in surprise 惊奇地；惊讶地24. in style 时尚25. in public 当众；公开26. in general 大体上；一般而言；通常27. in common 共有；公有28. in good health 身体健康29. in front of… 在……前面30. in the sun 在阳光下31. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里32. do well in… 在……方面干得好33. be weak in… 在……方面差十三、at 短语1. at once 立刻；马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时；偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前；现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然；根本14. at the moment 此刻；现在15. at the same time 同时16. at first 首先17. aim at 旨在；目的是18. knock at 敲击19. shout at 叫喊；叫嚷20. point at 指着21. arrive at 到达(小地点) 22. be good at… 擅长……23. at the age of… 在……岁时24. laugh at 嘲笑十四、up 短语1. put up 举起；挂起；张贴；搭建2. set up 建立；创立3. open up 打开；开阔4. dress up 乔装打扮5. stay up 熬夜；不睡觉6. wake up 醒来；唤醒；叫醒7. look up 向上看；查阅8. cheer up 使……振作9. go up 升起；上升10. hurry up 赶快11. use up 用光；用完12. show up 出席；露面13. stand up 起立；站起来14. cut up 切碎15. pick up 捡起；搭载16. mix up 混合17. call sb. up 打电话给某人18. grow up 成长；长大19. ring up 打电话20. clean up 把……打扫干净21. fix up 修理；修补22. fill up 装满23. send up 发射24. hang up 挂断电话25. bring up 养育；培养26. end up 以……结束；结果为……十五、out 短语1. hand out 分发2. hang out 闲逛3. sell out 卖完；售完4. go out 出去；熄灭5. put out 熄灭；扑灭6. keep out 不使……进入7. find out 查明；弄清8. run out 用完；用尽9. take out 拿出；取出；带出10. point out 指出11. clean out 把……打扫干净；清除12. work out 产生出；算出13. help sb. out 帮助某人解决困难14. blow out吹灭15. break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生；爆发16. bring out使显现；使表现出17. check out查明；结账18. clear out清理；丢掉19. cut out删除；删去20. eat out出去吃饭21. lay out摆开；布置22. leave out不包括；不提及；忽略23. set out出发；启程24. try out for… 参加……选拔十六、off 短语1. put off 推迟2. go off 发出响声；离开3. cut off 切断4. set off 激起；引起；出发5. break off 突然中止；中断6. run off 迅速离开；跑掉7. be off 离开；走开8. fall off 落下；从……掉下9. show off 炫耀；卖弄10. pay off偿清(欠款等)11. shut off关闭；停止运转12. see off欢送；送别十七、for 短语1. wait for 等待2. pay for 为……付款3. care for 非常喜欢，照料4. stand for 代表5. leave for sp. 动身去某地6. ask for 请求，要求7. prepare for 为……做准备8. provide…for 为……提供……9. thanks for 为……而感谢…… 10. get ready for 为……做好准备11. be famous for 因……而闻名12. be late for 迟到13. be used for 被用来……十八、with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与……玩，玩弄3. share…with… 与……分享……4. end up with 以……而结束5. fight with 与……打架6. catch up with 赶上7. deal with 对付；处理8. provide…with 为……提供9. begin/start with 以……开始10. get along/on well with 与……相处融洽11. argue with 与……争吵12. with one's help 在某人的帮助下13. with the light on 开着灯14. quarrel with 与……吵架15. be popular with 受……的欢迎16. fall in love with 爱上……17. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人(做)某事18. compare…with 与……相比19. connect with与……相连20. communicate with与……交流十九、about 短语1. talk about 谈论；讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心；关怀4. learn about 了解……5. complain about 埋怨；抱怨二十、of 短语1. be sure of 确信……2. hear of 听说3. dream of 梦想4. a set of一副/串……5. a lot of 许多；好多6. be careful of… 小心……；当心……7. be confident of… 对……有信心8. think of… 考虑；认为；想起9. remind sb. of 使某人想起…… 10. run out of 用完；用光11. look out of 向……外看12. because of 因为；由于13. instead of 代替；而不是14. plenty of 大量的；充足的15. kind of 稍微；有点16. all kinds of 各种各样的17. the number of ……的数量18. a number of 许多19. hundreds of 数百…… 20. thousands of 成千上万的……21. at the end of 在……的尽头；在……末尾二十一、be＋adj. /过去分词＋介词1. be interested in 对……感兴趣2. be surprised at 对……感到惊讶3. be angry with/at 生……的气4. be worried about 担心……5. be strict with/in 对……要求严格6. be proud of… 以……而自豪7. be ready for… 为……做准备8. be busy with… 忙于……9. be nervous about… 对……感到紧张10. be excited about 对……感到兴奋11. be similar to… 与……相似12. be different from… 与……不同13. be filled with ……里装满…… 14. be used to 习惯于……15. be afraid of 害怕…… 16. be good for 对……有益17. be bad for 对……有害18. be friendly to 对……友好19. be relaxed about 对……感到放松20. be covered with 被……覆盖21. be crazy about 热衷于…… 22. be fond of 喜欢……23. be terrified of 害怕…… 24. be full of… 充满……25. be made of… 由……做成26. be tired of 厌倦11。
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最新中考英语短语总结（314 ）短语总结1. It 'time for sth.该到做某事的时间了.It ' s time to do sth.(lt ' s time for sb do sth)该到(某人)做某事的时间了•2. can ' t wait to do st迫不及待地要求做某事•3. ask (tell)sb. (n ot )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4. make/let sb. do sth.让某人做某事.5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.6. had better( not )do sth 最好不做某事•s better to doB好做某事7. It8. It ' s best to ddBSth做某事9. enjoy喜欢做某事10. finish结束做某事11. keep继续做某事12. keep on doing sth.继续做某事13. carry on继续做某事14. go on继续做某事15. feel like喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事（与）停止做某事.17. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.忘f记/i己得去做某事（与）忘记/记得曾经做过事.18. keep(prevent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19. prefer….to ........... 喜欢…..胜过...20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事，而不原做某事.21. used to do sth过去常常做某事.22. What' wong with ......... ?••..出了问题(事)?23. have nothing to do with 与•… 无关24. be busy doing sth .在忙于做某事25. too…..to …太 ...... 以致知于26. so ...... that…..如此…..以致知于不……27. such…..that …如此…..以致知于不……28. It takes sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.29. spend …..on sth.（doing stfi花钱/时间做某事.30. pay…..for st花费（钱）买某物.31. What /how about ............. ?怎么.样（好吗）?32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..33. I don' t hink that 我认为…… 不…..34. Why n ot do sth.? Why don u' t yodo sth .?为什么不做某事呢？35. What do you mea n by 你“:？是什么意思？36. What do you think of …..(Howdo you like 你认为…•怎么样？37. Mike enjoys collect ing stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也喜欢.38. The more, the better .越多越剧好.39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.40. It is said that •据说.....2. 3153. 1 （see、hear 、notice 、find 、feel、listen to、look at （感官动词）+ doeg :I like watch ing mon keys ju mp2 （比较级and比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kindof 一样6 all over the world = the wholeworld 整个世界7 along with 同..... 一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the stude nts pla nted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for 求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth询问某人某事ask sb n ot to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在...... 岁时eg: I am sixteen I am atthe age of sixtee n14 at the begi nning of ........的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel con fide nt of sth /thatclause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing表：1现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to （+ v 原）=can （+ v原）能够 .... eg : She is able tosing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do （of sth 恐惧，害怕 ... eg : I'm afraed to go out atnight I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: rm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV我应该被允许看电视23 be an gry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doingsth为什么而生某人的气25 be as原级…as和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从.....离开29 be bad for对什么有害eg :Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born出生于31 be busy doi ng sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于........32 be careful当心；小心33 be different from 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以 ... 著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg : He is from Bejing Hecomes from Beji ng Is he from Bejing ? Does he come fromBejing ?37 be full of 装满..... 的befilled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do从句39 be goi ng to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do wellin 在某方面善长，善于.......41 be good for对什么有好处eg :Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful toyou大声朗读对你有好处Exercis ing is helpful to yourbady锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tron ble46 be in terested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到'&n bsp; eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像.... eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from由 ... 制成（制成以后看不见原材料）51 be made of由.... 制成（制成以后还看得见原材料）52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表** 的缩写eg:陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry forsb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obey ing no les62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some stude nts are n ot strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doi ng sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of wi nning I am sure of learni ng En glish well67 be sure of sth对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head （my teacher我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We aresure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as 和｝什么一样73 be used to doi ng sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to gett ing up early我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleepi ng in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to work ing hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because-句子because of +短eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start •…with •…=begin •…with ••以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between …and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向.....借 ... lend sth to sb ( lend sbsth借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen fromhim he lent a pen to me ( he lentme a pen80 both = the same(as) = not differe nt(from)表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the stati on我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has bee n botheri ng me for weeks这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's botheri ng me to lend him money82 by the end of 到..... 为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈takesb to +地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 con sider + doing 考虑做什么eg :Why not con sider going to luzhou为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着.... 跳舞eg : Shelikes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在..... 方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mi nd +doi ng / 从句/ 名词不要介意……99 each ■名（单）每一个... eg :Each stude nt has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +do ing101 enjoy +doi ng 喜欢102 escape from 从.... 逃跑eg: The pris oners have escaped from thepriso n 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escap ing from the pipe有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : Theschool is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？eg : I find the bookin teresti ng109 finish 完成+doing （名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home Iforget clos ing door112 from •-to ••从某某到某某eg:From me for her113 get /have sth done 做完，被（别人）做……eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发Tom got his bad tooth pulledout汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job = find apart-time job115 get along well with sb = get onwell with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get…from 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fishi ng 钓鱼goswimmi ng 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have bee ntalk ing You have bee n sleep ing sin ce132 have been to 地方）....... 去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +do ing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework todo我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (i n) doing sth做什么事情有麻烦137 have …time +doing138 have ••时间)•••off 放....假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doi ng听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth on e's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+do ing) 144 how do you like = what do youthi nk of 你对什么的看法145 if :是否=whethereg: I don't know if (wether) Ishould go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) wewill arrive on time tomorrowmorni ng他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :女口果eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they cha nge the pla n they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to En gla nd ,if I haveeno ugh money n ext year 女口果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in on e's op inion = sb thi nk 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = fin ally(adv) 最后150 in the north of 什么•在什么的北方（north 北south 南west 西east东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 in crease 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increasedfrom 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of + （名）代替eg: rd like an apple instead of apear我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 in troduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人in troduce on eself 自我介绍155 in vite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to dosth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minu tes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do (对某人来说)做某事怎么样It's +adj ofsb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help mewith my En glish161 It's a good idea for sb to dosth对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说彳艮重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj 介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让...... 进入168 keep sb adj 让 ... 保持.... eg:I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 keyto … answer to …key可以是答题或钥匙仃1 laugh at 取•笑 . eg :Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneself 自学仃3 learn from sb 向某人学习eg:We should lear n from Lei Feng 仃4 lear n to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth让某人做某事仃6 eg : We should n't let ourfarents down我们不应该让我们的父母失望仃7 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一占八、、184 make an exhibiti on of on eself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clea n 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/ 某物怎么样188 make sb do sth让某人做某事eg : I madehim write我以前让他写189 make up be made up of （被动语态）由……组成190 make …differenee to …191 mi nd one's doi ng 介意.... 做什么192 most +名most of + 代193 much too + 形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 n eed sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 n eed to do （实义动词）n eed do（情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no/neithr of hate doing199 no + 名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不 ... eg: He didn't cry anymore He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not …形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at a一点都不203 not…eier 表否定，也不eg : Idon't japa nse either I don't have sister, either我也没有姐姐204 not …until 直到.... 才 ...eg: I did n't sleep un til my mother came back The child did n't stop crying un til I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer youwater (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand —方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the pho ne = over thepho ne用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day = some day = someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to an other 一个到另一个214 over and over agi n —遍又一遍的eg : He clea ned the floor over and over agi n215 part -time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for … 付 ... 钱paythe bill开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 be pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +do ing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对..... 更喜欢 ... eg : I prefer physics tochemisty在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意•… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be worki ng very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did notknow the answer 他装着不知道答 :案224 rather han 宁可 ...... 也不 ... 中国英语eg : I would ratherbe a doctor tha n a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likesdogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard …as把.... 当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my frie nd 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard forothers他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remi nd sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cook ing (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remind sb of sth使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remi nd me of my school days这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke toremind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doingsth花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to betired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth送给某人某物238 send…to把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使 ... 震惊eg : Oh , It'sonly you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show yourpen to me242 show sth to sb向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some •…others ••—些.. 另一些 ...244 start …with 从....... 开始begin •…with •…从... 开始245 stay away from 远离....eg : We're told to stay away fromthe animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doi ng停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doi ng 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to把某人带去eg : Itake you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk toyou ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④talk about谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell astory261 tell sb sth告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell …from …264 tha nk you for +do ing265 the same +名词（doing）+as ...266 thesame…名）…as as …（adj adv）…as相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g : Do you know the way to learn EnglishRPi中国英语学习Do you know the way of learning En glish268 the way to （地点）到哪的路269 too •…to •太怎样而不能adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ..... into把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try mybest to lear n En glish well273 try to do sth想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg : He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try 试衣服have atry 试一下275 turn down 开小 <--> turnup开大276 turn off 关上 <--> turn on 打开ope n 拆开。