九年级上册重要短语和重要句型归纳(复习用)
初中英语九年级上册全册各单元重点短语、句型、语法归纳
牛津译林版初中英语九年级上册全册各单元重点短语、句型、语法归纳九英上册期中复习Units1--4单元重点短语、句型、语法归纳Mr. Sun一、词汇大集合单词1．creative adj．有创造力的→create vt．创造→creator n．创造者2．energetic adj．精力充沛的→energy n．能量，能源3．organized adj．有条理的→-organize vt．组织→organization n．组织4．connect vt．连接→connection n．连接→connected adj．连接的，有关系的5．carelessness n．粗心→careless adj．粗心的→careful adj．细心的→care v．在乎6．devote v．奉献，贡献→devotion n．奉献，贡献→devoted adj．忠诚的，献身的7．impatient adj．没有耐心的→patient adj．有耐心的→patience n．耐心8．suitable adj．适合的→suit v．适合9．powerful adj．有力的，强大的→powerless adj．无力的，无能的→power n．能量，电力10．practical adj．实际的→practice v．＆n．练习11．1ively adj．生动的，活泼的→live v．居住→live adj．直播的→alive adj．活着的词组1．keep…in order把……保持得井井有条2．show off炫耀3．get angry easily容易生气4．come up with new ideas想出新的主意5．be curious about对……好奇7．impress…with…以……给……留下印象8．win high praise from赢得……的高度评价9．take the lead处于领先地位10．fall behind落后11．take on．new challenges。
九年级上册英语必备知识点
九年级上册英语必备知识点一、基本语法1. 时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时等。
2. 语态：主动语态、被动语态。
3. 单复数：名词的单数与复数形式的变化规则。
4. 代词：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词等。
5. 形容词与副词的比较级和最高级形式。
6. 直接引语和间接引语的转换。
7. 各类从句：名词性从句、定语从句、副词从句。
二、词汇与语法搭配1. 动词短语：及物动词、不及物动词、可分动词、不可分动词等。
2. 介词短语：表示时间、地点、方式等。
3. 短语动词：常见的短语动词及其搭配。
4. 名词短语：可数名词、不可数名词的用法。
5. 形容词短语：描述感受、颜色、尺寸等。
6. 副词短语：修饰动词、形容词、副词等。
7. 介词短语：用于表示时间、地点、方式等。
三、阅读理解1. 阅读技巧：全文扫读、细节理解、主旨概括等。
2. 阅读题型：选择题、填空题、匹配题等。
3. 阅读材料：包括文章、广告、通知、招聘信息等。
四、写作技巧1. 书信写作：口头通知、道歉信、建议信、感谢信等。
2. 描写人物和事物的特征和外貌。
3. 表达自己的观点和看法。
4. 小作文写作：日记、文章概要等。
五、听力技巧1. 监听时注意关键词。
2. 提高听力理解能力的练习方法。
3. 听力材料：对话、独白、新闻等。
六、口语表达1. 日常生活中的问候和寒暄。
2. 礼貌用语和常用口语表达。
3. 描述事物和人物的能力和特征。
4. 运用日常生活用语进行简单对话。
七、重点语法1. 一般现在时与一般过去时的区别。
2. 定语从句中关系代词和关系副词的使用。
3. 独立主格结构的应用。
4. 虚拟语气的用法。
八、语言技巧1. 短语动词的准确运用。
2. 形容词和副词的用法区别。
3. 能用实词代替虚词。
4. 准确运用连接词和过渡词。
以上就是九年级上册英语必备知识点的概要。
掌握这些知识点将会对学生在英语学习中起到重要的辅助作用。
九年级上册英语重点语法归纳
九年级上册英语重点语法归纳公司内部档案编码：[OPPTR-OPPT28-OPPTL98-OPPNN08]九年级上册英语复习资料九年级英语Unit11. by + doing 通过……方式如：by studying with a groupby 还可以表示：“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用、”“经过”、“乘车”等2.talk about 谈论,议论,讨论 talk to sb. =talk with sb. 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.②Why don’t you + do sth.③Why not + do sth.④Let’s + do sth. ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.4. too…to 太…而不能常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + todo sthSo…to 如此…以至于not …at all 一点也不根本不5. be / get excited about sth.= be / get excited about doing sth. =be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋6 first of all 首先 to begin with 一开始 later on 后来、随also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间either 也（用于否定句）常在句末too 也 (用于肯定句) 常在句末make mistakes 犯错 make up 组成、构成7. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人）enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做… enjoy oneself 过得愉快8. one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式…其中之一9. It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事…句中的it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English10. deal with =do with 处理11.see sb. / sth. do 看见某人（经常）做某事see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生12.too many 许多修饰可数名词too much 许多修饰不可数名词 much too 太修饰形容词13 pare … to …把…与…相比九年级英语Unit21. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事否定形式：didn’t use to do sth. / used not to do sth.2.反意疑问句①肯定陈述句＋否定提问②否定陈述句＋肯定提问④陈述句中含有否定意义的词,如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly,nobody等.其反意疑问句用肯定式..3 interesting adj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主语往往是物interested adj. 感兴趣的,指人对某事物感兴趣,往往主语是人be interested in （doing ）sth. 对（做）…感兴趣11.spend 动词,表示“花费金钱、时间”①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费（金钱、时间）②spend…doing sth. 花费（金钱、时间）去做某事sth. cost (sb.) …… 花费”（时间\钱）take 动词有“花费”（时间）的意思 it take sb. …to do sth.Sb pay for 花费（钱）12. Worry（动词） about sb./ sth.=be worried（形容词）aboutsb./sth. 担心某人/某事13. make sb./ sth. + 形容词make you happymake sb./ sth. + 动词原形 make him laugh14. fifteen-year-old 作形容词15岁的fifteen-year-olds 作名词指 15岁的人fifteen years old 指年龄 15岁15.can’t /couldn’t afford to do sth.=can’t / couldn’t afford sth. 支付不起16. as + 形容词./副词＋as sb. could/can 尽某人的…能力17. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦18. make a decision（to do sth）下决定下决心19. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶20. pay attention to sth. 对…注意,留心21. be able to do sth. 能做某事22. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事23.不再①no more == no longer ②not …any more == not …any longer九年级英语Unit31.语态：主动语态表示是动作的执行者被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者被动语态的构成由“助动词be ＋及物动词的过去分词”构成助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样.一般现在时 am is are +过去分词一般过去时 was were +过去分词情态动词can/should may +be+过去分词2.形容词＋enough enough＋名词3. stop doing sth. 停止做某事. stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事Stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事4.倒装句: 由so＋助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词＋主语意为：…也是一样由neither＋助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词＋主语意为：…也不是12.程度副词： always总是 usually经常 sometimes有时 never从不13. be strict with sb. 对某人严厉 be strict in sth 对某事严格要求九年级英语Unit41. if 引导的非真实性条件状语从句即虚拟语气(从句)if +主语+动词过去式(be 动词用were), ---- 一般过去时(主句) 主语+would+动词原形 ------------- 过去将来时2. ⑴ a few 一些修饰可数名词a little 一些修饰不可数名词两者表肯定意义⑵ few 少数的修饰可数名词little 少数的修饰不可数名词但两者表否定意义plenty of 修饰不可数名词,也可以修饰可数名词许多九年级英语Unit51.现在完成时态⑴由have/ has ＋过去分词⑵表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果常与already, just , yet , ever, never 连用（for + 时间段,since + 时间点,或过去某一动作, 以及how long ）②注：非延续性动词在现在完成时态中不能和for, since 引导的表示一段时间的状语的肯定句连用.应转为相应的延续性动词如：buy---- have die---- be dead join ---- be inborrow----- keep leave---- be awayI have bought a pen.------ I have had a pen for 2 weeks.The dog has died.------- The dog has been dead since last week.⑷①have (has) been to + 地点去过某地已经回来②have (has) gone to + 地点去了某地没有回来③have been in + 地点一直呆在某地没有离开过情态动词must, may , might, could, may , can’t表示推测含义与用法后面都接动词原形,都可以表示对现在情况的揣测和推断但他们含义有所不同must 一定肯定 (100%的可能性)may, might, could有可能,也许 (20%－80%的可能性) can’t 不可能,不会 (可能性几乎为零)2.because of + 名词/代词/名词性短语 because + 从句3.当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,放在这些词的后面4. try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人的最大努力去做某事九年级英语Unit 61. prefer动词更喜欢宁愿prefer sth. 更喜欢某事prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做某事prefer sth to sth. 同…相比更喜欢…prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事2. take care of === look after 照顾关心3. for example 例如九年级英语Unit 71.想要做…：would like to do 想要…：would like sth.2.how far 问路程多远how old 问年龄多少岁how long 问时间多久多长how often 问频率多久一次3.on the other hands 另一方面 come true 实现4. hand out 分发 give out 分发 give out sth to sb. 分….给某人give up doing 放弃… give away 赠送捐赠 give away sth. to ….give sb. sth. 给某人某东西 give sth. to sb. 给某人某东西5. sick adj. 生病的作表语、定语ill adj. 生病的作表语 ,不能作定语6e up with 提出想出 = think up 想出 catch up with 赶上追上7. put off doing 推迟做某事 put on 穿上 (指过程) put up 张贴8. write down 写下记下9.not only … but (also) …不但…而且…用来连接两个并列的成分10. join 参加 (指参加团体、组织) take part in 参加 (指参加活动)11. take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像 be similar to 与..相像take after 相像 look after 照顾 take care of 照顾九年级英语 Unit91.被动语态2.be used for doing用来做…(是被动语态)3..not…until…直到…才做…4.pleased adj. 表示外部因素引起人发自内心的欣慰和愉快pleasant adj. 愉快高兴指天气、时间、旅行令人高兴愉快please v. 使高兴使同意九年级英语 Unit101. 过去完成时(1) 构成：由助动词had + 过去分词构成否定式：had not + 过去分词缩写形式：hadn’t(2) 用法过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作.(3) 它所表示的时间是“过去的过去”.①表示过去某一时间可用by, before 等构成的短语来表示②也可以用when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句来表示③还可以通过宾语从句或通过上下文暗示.2.①so … that 如此…以致于引导结果状语从句,so后面接形容词、副词.②so that作“为了”时,引导目的状语从句,从句常出现情态动词,作结果状语从句时,从句中一般不用情态动词 .九年级英语Unit111.宾语从句2.depend on sth / doing / 从句根据、依靠、依赖、决定于3.把…借给某人lend sb. sth. ＝ lend sth.to sb.4. in order to do 为了做…表目的5.as + 形容词/ 副词原级 + as 表示“和…一样的…”“…和…一样的…九年级英语Unit121.on time 按时 in time 及时2. after all 毕竟终究 pick up 捡起 point at 指向cut up 切开切碎make faces 做鬼脸 face to face 面对面 learn…by oneself 自学3. 形式宾语真正宾语常见的形式宾语有：find / think + it/them +形容词 to do sth. 如：I think it hard to study English.。
九年级上册重要短语和重要句型归纳(复习用)
九年级上册重要短语归纳Unit1 Topic 1Section Acome back = return 回来feel / be sorry for sb/doing 对…表示同情have / has been to 去过…（常跟次数）have / has gone to 去…了（不在说话地）have / has been in（常跟一段时间）Where have you been? 你去了哪儿？so many / few + 可数名词复数+ that从句so much / little + 不可数名词+ that从句如此多/少的…以至于…by the way 顺便说There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing.铃声响了Section Btake part in = join in 参加learn from…从…中学习have no time to do sth 没时间做某事have a hard / happy life过着艰难/幸福的生活in the past在过Is that so? = Really? 真是那样吗？in detail 详细地in order to do / so that从句为了give support to sb为某人提供帮助what’s more而且support…(their families)帮助/维持/供养/支持…（他们的家庭）with the development of China随着中国的发展have a balanced diet 有一个均衡的饮食describe sb / sth for sb为某人描述某人/某事Section Cat present现在，目前more than = over超过，多于see sth oneself = see sth for oneself亲眼看某事in the 1960s在20世纪六十年代have a chance to do sth有做某事的机会keep in touch with与…保持联系far away遥远的not only…but also…不但…而且…(就近原则) and so on 等等make rapid progress取得迅速的进步succeed in sth / doing sth在某事上/做某事成功了dream about+sth / doing 梦想…/做…It is important (for sb) to do sth做某事（对某人而言）是重要的in the future 在将来happen to sb / sth （事情）发生在…身上Section Din the open air在户外draw up起草，拟定thanks to = because of = with the help of 由于，幸亏，因为Topic 2Section Aget lost迷路call sb up = ring sb up给…打电话Bad luck!真倒霉！lucky （形容词）幸运的unlucky（形容词）不幸运的hate to do sth讨厌做某事It seems that…似乎，好像…So do I.我也是。
九年级英语上册笔记知识点
九年级英语上册笔记知识点一、Unit 1 How can we become good learners?1. 重点单词。
- aloud：出声地；大声地。
例如：read aloud大声朗读。
- pronunciation：发音；读音。
注意其动词形式是pronounce。
- patient：有耐心的；n.病人。
be patient with sb.对某人有耐心。
- discover：发现；发觉。
强调发现原本存在但不为人知的事物。
- secret：n.秘密；秘诀；adj.秘密的。
the secret to………的秘诀。
2. 重点短语。
- by working with friends通过和朋友一起学习。
by+doing表示“通过某种方式”。
- make word cards制作单词卡片。
- listen to tapes听磁带。
- ask the teacher for help向老师求助。
- read aloud to practice pronunciation大声朗读来练习发音。
3. 重点句型。
- How do you study for a test?你是如何为考试而学习的？- I study by making flashcards.我通过制作抽认卡来学习。
- The more you read, the faster you'll be.你读得越多，你（阅读速度）就会越快。
（“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，就越……”）4. 语法知识点。
- by的用法：- 表示方式、方法，意为“通过……；靠……；用……”，后接名词、代词或动名词。
例如：He makes a living by selling newspapers.他通过卖报纸为生。
- 表示时间，意为“到……为止；不迟于”，常与完成时连用。
例如：By the end of last month, we had learned 2000 English words.到上个月末为止，我们已经学了2000个英语单词。
九年级上册英语书笔记
九年级上册英语书笔记一、Unit 1 How can we become good learners?（一）重点单词。
1. textbook：n. 教科书；课本。
- 例如：Our textbooks are very useful for our study.（我们的课本对我们的学习非常有用。
）2. conversation：n. 交谈；谈话。
- 常构成短语“have a conversation with sb.”（与某人交谈），例如：I had a great conversation with my teacher yesterday.（我昨天和我的老师进行了一次很棒的交谈。
）3. aloud：adv. 大声地；出声地。
- 区别于“loud”（adj. 大声的）和“loudly”（adv. 喧闹地）。
“aloud”侧重于发出声音，让别人能听到，常与“read”搭配，如：Read aloud so that everyone can hear you.（大声朗读以便每个人都能听到你。
）4. pronunciation：n. 发音；读音。
- 例如：His pronunciation is very good.（他的发音非常好。
）5. sentence：n. 句子。
- 可以说“make a sentence”（造句），例如：Let's make sentences with these new words.（让我们用这些新单词造句吧。
）（二）重点短语。
1. by working with friends：通过和朋友一起学习。
- 在回答“How do you study for a test?”（你如何为考试而学习？）时可以说：I study by working with friends.（我通过和朋友一起学习。
）2. make word cards：制作单词卡片。
- 这是一种学习单词的有效方法，例如：I make word cards to help me remember new words.（我制作单词卡片来帮助我记住新单词。
人教九年级英语上册短语、句型、语法、知识点总结
人教九年级英语上册短语、句型、语法、知识点总结九年级全册知识点梳理Unit1 How can we become good learners?【重点短语】1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to… 太……而不能3. the secret to… ……的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意；关注12. depend on 取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力【考点详解】1. by + doing 通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式）2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。
人教九年级上册Unit1-2重点短语 句型归纳总结
九年级上册Unit1-2重点短语+句型总结归纳Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 一．重点短语：1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与…交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初,起先8.the secret to... ...的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便,为了13.the meaning of …的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠,依赖17.have…in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19.connect…with…把…联系20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使,尽管,纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心,担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so…that 如此…以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对…感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在…方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此,互相44.instead of 代替,而不是二.重点句型：1.by doing sth 通过做某事2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是…的3.finish doing sth 完成某事4.what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？5.try to do sth 尽力做某事6.the +比较近，the+比较近越…,就越…7.sb+find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.begin to do sth 开始做某事14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射(射着,射死等表结果) 18.shoot at (瞄准)射19.ask for help 寻求帮助20.work with sb. 和…一起工作21.have conversation with 和…一起对话22.main idea 中心思想23.the secret to …的秘诀24.word by word 逐字25.take time 花时间26.word group 词组27.body language 肢体语言28.expressions on faces 脸上的表情29.key words 关键词30.as well 也31.look up 查看32.take notes 记笔记33.practice doing sth. 练习做某事34.pen pal 笔友35.keep a diary 记日记36.make mistakes 犯错37.increase 增加；提高38.decrease 减少；降低39.practice with sb. 和…一起练习40.depend on 依赖41.w hether…or not 是否42.pay attention to sth. / doing sth. 注意某事/做某事43.for a long time 很长一段时间44.connect…with …把…和…连接起来45.write down 写下46.mind map 思维导图47.lifelong journey 终身的旅程48.on one’s ow n 独自地49.bit by bit 一点点50.at once 马上，立刻51.It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。
九上Unit 1-unit7重点语法短语句子
Unit 1一、知识点1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。
Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。
2.By: ①通过…..方式（途径）。
例：I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边。
例：by the window/the door③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car④在……之前，到……为止。
例：by October在10月前⑤被例：English is spoken by many people.3.how与what的区别：how通常对方式或程度提问，意思有：怎么样如何，通常用来做状语、表语。
what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问，意思为什么，通常做宾语，主语。
①How is your summer holiday? It‟s OK.(how表示程度做表语)②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air.③What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects.①What…think of…?How…like…?②What…do with…?How…deal with…?③What…like about…? How…like…?④What‟s the weather like today? How‟s the weather today?⑤What to do? How to do it?e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book?I don‟t know what I should do with the matter.=I don‟t know how I should deal with it.What do you like about China?=How do you like China?I don‟t know what to do next step?=I don‟t know how to do it next step?㊣What good / bad weather it is today!（weather为不可数名词，其前不能加 a ）㊣What a fine / bad day it is today! （day为可数名词，其前要加 a ）4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
初三年级重点短语与重点句型
初三年级（上）【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. at the moment2. used to3. for a while4. walk away with sth.5. leave for some place6. sooner or later7. pay for8. come up with an idea9. think of10. have a try11. all over the world12. be famous for13. large numbers of14. all the year round15. no matter what16. give up17. for example18. by the way19. on business20. so far21. come true22. set off23. slow down24. go on doing25. wait for26. be proud of27. be afraid of28. speak highly of29. a year and a half30. half a year31. pick up32. as soon as33. keep… clean34. take care of35. cut down36. make a contribution to37. base on38. make sure39. take away40. begin with41. right now42. as soon as possible43. leave a message44. all kinds of things45. walk around46. fall asleep47. wake up48. go on a trip49. have a good time50. take photos51. come out52. come on53. have a family meeting54. talk about55. go for a holiday56 go scuba diving57. write down58. by oneself59. walk along60. get a chance to do sth61. have a wonderful time62. book a room63. have an accident64. be interested in65. use sth. to do sth.66. make a TV show67. be amazed at68. take part in69. feed on70. get out ofII. 重要句型1. Why don’t you do sth.?2. make sb. Happy3. borrow sth. from sb.4. forget to do sth.5. pay fro sth.6. return sth. To sb.7. learn sth. from sb.8. be famous for sth.9. No matter what…10. be with sb.11. go on doing sth.12. speak highly of sb.13. keep doing sth.14. allow sb. To do sth.15. encourage sb. to do sth. 16. It is said that…。
九年级上册英语重点短语和句型
Unit 1 How can we become good learners 一重点短语二重点句型1.提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.做…怎么样如：What/ How about going shopping②Why don't you + do sth.你为什么不做…如：Why don't you go shopping③Why not + do sth.为什么不做…如：Why not go shopping④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧;如： Let's go shopping⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.我们/我…好吗如：Shall we/ I go shopping2. too...to 太...而不能=so...that +否定如：She is too young to go to school.=She is so young that she can not go to school.她太小了而不能去上学;3. be / get excited about sth.对…感兴奋4. end up doing sth : 以......结束如：The party ended up singing.晚会以唱歌而结束;5. end up with sth. 以…结束如：The party ended up with her singing.晚会以她的歌唱而告终;6. finish doing sth.完成做某事； have to 不得不如：I have to finish reading a book. 我不得不完成阅读一本书;7. the+比较级,the+比较级越……,就越……如：The more you read,the faster you’ll be. 你读的越多,就读得越快;The more English you practice,the better your English is. 你练习英语越多,你的英语就越好;8. be afraid to do sth. = be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某事如：I was afraid to ask questions. 我害怕问问题;They are not afraid of making mistakes. 他们不害怕犯错;I am afraid of the dark. 我害怕黑暗9. It iswas +形容词+for sb+to do sth. it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式如：It is important for you to learning English. 对于我来说学习英语很重要;10. sb. find it +形容词+to do sth. 某人发现做某事怎样 it是形成宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式如：I find it difficult to learn English. 我发学习英语很难;Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious一重点短语二重点句型1.I think that ……我认为……如：I think that they’re fun to watch.我认为它们看着很有意思;2. What do you like about…如：What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival关于端午节,你最喜欢什么3. I wonder if…我想知道是否……如：I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似;4.感叹句①How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语如：How fantastic the dragon boat teams were龙舟队多棒啊②What+名词+主语+谓语如：What an interesting book it is它是一本多么有趣的书啊5.What do/does+sb. + think of sth. 某人认为某事怎么样如：What does he think of this festival他认为这个节日怎么样6.宾语从句：在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句;1）当由陈述句充当宾语从句时,用that引导,that无词义,在口语或非正式文体中常省略;如：He said that he could finish his work before supper．他说他会在晚饭前完成工作;2）当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时,用if或whether引导,意为“是否”;如：I don't know if ／whether he still lives here after so many years．我不知道这么多年后他是否还住在这儿;注意：但在下列情况下只能用whether：①宾语从句直接与or not连用时,用whether;如：Let me know whether or not he will come. 让我知道他是否能来;I don't know whether or not he does any washing．我不知道他洗不洗衣服;②在介词之后用whether;如：I'm interested in whether he likes English．我关心的是他是否喜欢英语;③在不定式前用whether;如：I don't know whether to go．我不知去否;④whether置于句首时,不能换用if;如：Whether this is true or not,I can't say．这是否真的我说不上来;⑤引导主语从句和表语从句时宜用whether;如：Whether she will come or not is still a question．她是否能来还是个问题;The question is whether we can catch the bus．问题是我们能否赶上公共汽车;⑥若用if会引起歧义时,则用whether;如：Please let me know if you like the book．可理解为：a．Please let me know whether you like the book．请告诉我你是否喜欢这本书;b．If you like the book,please let me know．你如果喜欢这本书,请告诉我;3）如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句,只需用原来的特殊疑问词引导;如：Could you tell me why you were late for the meeting this morning你能告诉我今天早上你为什么开会迟到吗Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 一重点短语二重点句型1.问路常用的句子：①Do you know where is …②Can you tell me how can I get to …③Could you tell me how to get to …④Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客气地询问事情如：Could you tell me how to get to the park请你告诉我怎么才能去邮局好吗2. decide to do 决定做…...如：She decided to go to have lunch. 她决定去吃午餐;3. Is that a good place to hang out那是不是一个闲荡的好地方4. kind of +adj/adv. “有点、一点”如：She is kind of shy. 她有点害羞;5. prefer 动词,更喜欢、宁愿; 常用的结构有：①prefer sth. 更喜欢某事I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语;②prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做某事I prefer sitting/ to sit.我宁愿坐着;③prefer sth to sth. 同…相比更喜欢…...I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗;④prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着⑤prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer to work rather than be free. 我宁愿工作而不愿闲着;6.I'm sorry to do sth. 对做某事我觉得很抱歉、伤心;7.比较spend,take,pay,cost①spend v.花费,主语为人;常用句型：sb.+spend+时间或金钱+indoing sth.如：I spent 2 hours in playing basketball. 我花了两个小时的时间打篮球; sb.+spend+时间或金钱+on sth.如：I spent 10 dollars on books. 我花了10美元来买书;②take v.花费常用句型：It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人时间去做某事如：It takes me two hours to do my homework every day. 我每天花费两个小时写作业;③pay v.付款,主语为人,常与for连用,pay for sth.如：I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款;④cost v.花费,值,主语为物;如：A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱;Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark一重点短语二重点句型1.比较used to do ；be used to sth./doing sth. ；be used to do sth.①used to do 表过去的习惯或过去经常反复发生的动作或状态,但现在已经不再存在了;如：I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去常常害怕黑暗.否定形式为：used not to do 或 didn’t use to do疑问形式为：Used……to……或 Did use to……②be used to sth./doing sth. 对……感到习惯,习惯于如：I am used to walking around the park after lunch.午饭过后,我通常会在公园走走; I'm used to the noise．我对这噪音已经习惯了;③be used to do sth. 被用于做某事如：Wood can be used to make paper. 木头可以用来造纸;2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3. I hardly ever have time for concerts.我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.4. My life has changed a lot in the last few years.我的生活在过去几年里改变了很多.5. It will make you stressed out.那会使你紧张的.6. It seems that……似乎……如：It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.玉梅似乎变化很大.7.比较at times ；at all times ; all the time①at times 不时,偶尔如：I make mistakes at times when I speak English. 我说英语偶尔会犯错;②at all times 随时,总是如：He has a cool head at all times. 他随时都有清醒的头脑;③all the time 一直,始终如：The baby cries all the time. 那婴儿一直在哭;Unit 5 What are the shirts made of 一重点短语二重点句型1. What are the shirts made of衬衫是由什么制成的2. It was made in Thailand.它是在泰国制造的;3. No matter what you made buy,you might think those products were made in those countries.无论你买什么,你会认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的;4. The international kite festival is held in April every year.国际风筝节是在每年的四月举行;5. Laura didn’t know that kite flying could be so exciting.劳拉不知道放飞风筝可能会如此令人兴奋;。
九上重点短语和句型
九上重点短语和句型Unit 1 Topic 1 Our country hasdeveloped rapidly.一、重点短语back from从…回来friends (with sb) （和…）交朋友on funny shows表演有趣的节目rope跳绳farm work 干农活on the Internet 上网聊天the 1960s 在20世纪60年代crowded into 被挤进…be crowded with 挤满了…get/have a good education接受良好的教育letter or telegram 通过信件或电报11. living conditions 生活条件12. medical care医保medical treatment 医疗’s more 而且what’s worse更糟糕的是the past 记住过去live in the present 立足现在dream about the future 展望未来15. enjoy oneself=have a good time=have fun 玩得开心16. play an important part/role in sth/doing sth 在做某事方面起重要作用/扮演重要角色17. play hide-and-seek 玩捉迷藏play cards 打牌play chess 下棋18. listen to music/the radio 听音乐/收音机19. in their spare/free time在他们的业余时间20. various kinds of 各种各样的(all) kinds of=(all) sorts of各种各样的21. places of interest 名胜古迹22. make a tour abroad 到国外旅行go abroad出国23. in the open air在露天Topic 2 The population in developing countries is growing faster and faster .一、重点短语1、not…any more=no more不再（次数、数量、程度上不再增加）not…any longer=no longer不再（时间上不再延长）2、get lost/be lost/lose one’s way 迷路3、call sb (up）=ring sb (up)=phone sb=make a call to sb=give sb a call给某人打电话4、hate doing / to do sth 讨厌做某事5、do some shopping 买东西go shopping去购物6、increase by 增加了increase to增加到7、数字+hundred/thousand/million/billionhundreds/thousands/millions/billions+of成百上千，成千上万，数百万，数十亿8、one fifth of 五分之一的…分数的表达：子基母序，分子超过1，分母+s .比如2/3: two thirds9、less living space 居住空间更少10、at the same time同时11、the/my whole+具有整体意义的单数名词(+nation/class/ city…)=all the /my+具有整体意义的单数名词(+nation/class/ city…)整个…12、supply sth to/for sb=supply sb with sth提供某物给某人/给某人提供某物offer sth to sb=offer sb sthprovide sth for sb.=provide sb with sth 13、thanks to 幸亏，由于because of由于14、fewer than少于(+复数)less than少于(+不可数) more than多于，超过（皆可）15、be careful with 小心谨慎做某事16、have fun (in) doing兴致勃勃做某事/在做某事方面很开心17、take sb. to…带某人去某地18、belong to 属于19、for example/instance,+句子/词/短语（后有逗号）such as+词/短语（后无逗号）Topic 3 The population in developing countries is growing faster and faster .一、重点短语1、become/get/be used to (doing) sth习惯于做某事used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to do sth.=be used for doing sth被用来做…2、come for a visit过来参观visit+地点…=be on a visit to+地点…参观…3、the home of ………之家/发源地4、there have been…某地已有…5、millions of visitors数百万参观者6、stand for代表着7、live a normal /happy /hard life过正常/快乐/艰苦的生活8、manage to do sth设法做成某事try to do sth 尽力做某事try doing尝试做某事9、feel good about oneself自我感觉良发好、对自己有信心10、for a short period of time 短时间11、move from one place to another从一个地方移动另一个地方12、the causes of homelessnessthe reasons for homelessness无家可归的原因13、earn/make money赚钱14、on purpose故意地15、raise their children 抚养孩子16、steal sth. from sb.从某人那里偷…17、work for 为…而努力工作；为…效力work on 致力于，计算，操作；work as 做为（身份，职业）而工作18、child laborers童工19、according to根据，按照20、afford an education for their children为他们的孩子们支付21、aid sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事22、encourage sb. to do sth 鼓励某人做某事23、modern thinking 现代意识24、as a result 结果25、one another 互相（两者之间）each other（三者三者以上之间互相）26、the importance of …的重要性27、surf the Internet 上网28、play beach volleyball打海滩排球29、in need处在困境中get into trouble陷入困境Unit 2 Topic 1 Pollution has caused too many problems.一、重点短语1、go for a picnic去野餐2、see sb do经常看见某人做某事/看见某人做某事的全过程see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事（类似watch/notice/ hear/find）3、What a mess!多么脏乱啊！What a shame/pity! 多么遗憾/可惜啊make a mess of …把…搞得乱七八糟4、cut down 砍倒cut up 把肉切碎cut off 切断，减价cut into切成5、be weak in=be poor in=be bad at=do badly in在某方面薄弱/差be good at=do well in擅长于6、breathing problems呼吸问题breathe in/out吸入/呼出take a deep breath深呼吸hold one’s breath屏住呼吸out of breath上气不接下气in one breath一口气7、get/have a pain in the/one’s+身体部位（身体部位）疼痛8、in a good/bad mood= in good/ bad spirits心情好/不好in high/low spirits情绪高昂/低落9、had better (not) do sth最好（不）要做某事10、care for 关心，照顾take care of照顾look after 保管，照看11、harm =do harm to=be harmful to=be bad for对…有害12、lose one’s hearing=have hearing loss丧失听力13、quite a few= many quite a little=much相当多14、no better than=as bad/badly/weak as与…一样差not better than 不比…好（可能好，只是比不上某个）15、produce/make too much noise制造太多噪音16、cause sb to do sth导致某人做某事17、in strong light 在强光下in the sun 在阳光下Unit 2 Topic 2一．重点短语1.walk down/along 沿着as a result 结果as a result of sth 作为…的结果，由于2.blow away 吹走blow out 吹灭blow down 吹倒blow it/them away/out/down3.wash away 冲走wash it/them away4. a (large/great/small) number of +复数n.许多，大量the number of +the复数n. …的数目e into being 形成，产生6.in danger 处在危险中in danger of (doing) sth处在…的危险中7.die out 灭绝8.on the earth=in the world 在地球上on earth 在地球上；究竟，到底e to do sth 逐渐做某事10.leave rubbish here and there把垃圾留在到处11.in public 在公共场合12.worst of all 最糟糕的是13.make rules 制定规则obey/follow the rules 遵守规则break the rules 违反规则14.in the beginning=at first 起初，在开始at the beginning of …在…的开端in the end=at last=finally最后at the end of…在…的末端15.in many ways 在许多方面on the way to sp 在去某地的路上by the way 顺便提一下a good way to do sth 做某事的好方法16.all over the world=around the world=across the world=throughout the world 全世界17.take away带走take off脱下，起飞take care of照顾take turns轮流take it easy别着急18.heath problems 健康问题19.pass through …从…中间穿过20.escape from…从…逃跑=run away from…21.the greenhouse effect 温室效应22.the level of the oceans 海平面23.refer to sth/sb指的是，涉及到（referring, referred）24.have an effect on sb/sth=have(an)influence on对什么有影响25.plenty of/a lot of/lots of+可数名词复数/不可数名词许多…26.avoid sb/sth 避免某人某事物avoid doing sth 避免做某事27.day by day 一日又一日（强调逐渐变化）day after day日复一日（强调反复）year by year 一年又一年28.be covered with/by…被…覆盖cover sth with …用…来遮盖某物29.be short of sth 缺少某物be short for…简称……30.fresh water 淡水drinking water 饮用水Unit2 Topic3 What can we do at home to protect the environment? 一．重点短语1.interview sb about sth 就某事采访某人2.environmental protection 环境保护protect the environment 保护环境3.give up doing sth 放弃做某事4.hurry up 快点hurry to do sth 急忙做某事in a hurry 匆忙，急忙5.shut/turn off 关掉shut/turn on打开turn down关小turn up调高6.ask/call/cry for help寻求/打电话/哭着请求帮助7.after all 毕竟8.take action(s) to do sth 采取行动做某事9.in people’s everyday/daily lives 在人们的日常生活中10.require sth 要求某物require sb to do 要求某人做某事require doing 要求被做某事(主语与动作之间是被动关系)11.electric vehicles 电动车12.in the near future 在不久的将来13.reach a top speed of …达到最高速度at a speed of …以…速度at high/low speed 高速/低速at full speed 全速14.run out 用光，用完of 代替，介词短语不可作谓sth from…把某物从…去除sb on their legs, arms and faces咬在某人腿上、手上、脸上though=even if 即使one’s mind on sth专注于某事sb awake 使某人醒着over 接管take off 起飞，脱下take in 吸收，接纳，欺骗take up 占据one’s surprise 让某人惊讶的是be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊讶be surprised to do sth 很惊讶做某事in surprise 惊讶地…on weight 增加体重lose one’s weight减肥sb to do sth 允许某人做某事allow doing sth 允许做某事be allowed to do 被允许做某事。
Unit4-Unit6重点短语及句型人教版英语九年级全册
九上重点短语及句型重点短语1.be afraid of害怕2.get good grades=get good scores取得好成绩3.from time to time=at times时常；有时4. take up学着做；开始做give up放弃5.deal with=do with应对；处理6.be nervous about 对…感到紧张7.not...anymore＝no more不再8.tons of很多9.be absent from 缺席10.worry about=be worried about为……担忧11.be careful=take care =look out当心12.hang out闲逛；常去某处13.the road to (success )通往（成功）的道路14.fight on奋力坚持下去about考虑think of认为，想起16.a very small number of极少数的.….I7.give a speech演讲18.in public公开地；在别人（尤指生人）面前19.all the time一直总是；频繁；反复20.do well in=be good at在…·方面做得好21.look for=search for寻找22.take care of =look after照顾；处理23.feel lonely感到孤独24.make the decision作出决定25.boarding school寄宿学校26.in person亲身；亲自27.make (some good)friends交（一些好）朋友28.even though =even if即使；虽然29.be proud of =take pride in以...傲；感到自豪30.in the last few years=in the past few years在过去的几年里重点句型1.What be sb. like? 某人什么样？-What' s he like now? 他现在什么样？-He' s tall now.他现在长高了。
九年级全一册短语和知识点归纳
九年级全一册短语和知识点归纳在学习英语的过程中，掌握并熟练使用各种短语和知识点是非常重要的。
九年级全一册中有许多常用的短语和知识点，下面就来进行一些归纳和总结。
一、动词短语1. take off：脱下（衣物）；起飞例句：She took off her coat and hung it in the closet.（她脱下了外套并把它挂在了壁橱里。
）2. put on：穿上（衣物）；上演（戏剧）例句：Please put on your raincoat before you go out.（出门前请穿上雨衣。
）3. break down：发生故障；崩溃例句：The car broke down on the way to the airport.（汽车在去机场的路上抛锚了。
）4. set up：建立；安装；摆放例句：The company plans to set up a new branch in the city center.（公司计划在市中心设立一家新分店。
）5. give up：放弃例句：Don't give up easily, keep trying and you'll succeed.（不要轻易放弃，坚持努力，你会成功的。
）二、形容词短语1. be fond of：喜爱例句：She is fond of playing the piano in her spare time.（她在闲暇时间喜欢弹钢琴。
）2. be amazed at：对...感到惊讶例句：We were amazed at his excellent performance in the competition.（我们对他在比赛中的出色表现感到惊讶。
）3. be tired of：对...感到厌倦例句：I'm tired of eating the same food every day.（我厌倦了每天吃同样的食物。
九年级英语上册重点词组和重点句型归纳
九年级英语上册重点词组和重点句型归纳九年级英语上册重点词组和重点句型归纳Unit 1 Topic 1 I. 重点词组 1.take photos 照相2.learn…from…向……学习 3.in detail 详细地 4.in order to为了 5.give support to… 为……提供帮助 6.see sth. oneself 亲眼所见某物7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系 8.sorts of各种各样的9.make progress 取得进步 10.draw up 起草,拟定 11.thanks to 由于 II.重点句型 1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。
2. I felt sorry for them.我对他们深表同情。
3. Where have you been, Jane? 你去过哪里，简？ 4. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
5. There goes the bell. 铃响了。
6. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行，但是我仍然感到很开心。
7. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。
Unit 1 Topic 2 I. 重点词组 1. get lost 迷路 2. each other 彼此 3.at least 至少4take place发生 5because of 因为 6.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求 7.carry out 实行 8.be short of 缺乏 9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事10.be known as… 作为……而著名11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用 12.a couple of 一些 13keep up with赶上,跟上 II.重点句型 1. Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗？2. ――I really hate to go shopping. 我的确讨厌购物。
（全）九年级上册短语例句和重点句型归纳（仁爱版英语九年级）
（全）九年级上册短语例句和重点句型归纳（仁爱版英语九年级）Unit 1 Topic 1I. 重点词组1.take photos 照相Please line up and take photos, then make your ID card with the form in your hand.请依次排队照相，然后拿着各人的登记表办理身份卡。
2.learn…from…向……学习Learn from your mistakes?从你的错误中学习？3.in detail 详细地Then through examples, we show you how each method works in detail.然后我们将通过例子，向您详细说明每种方法的使用方法。
4.in order to为了He polished off his work in order to see his girlfriend. 为了去见女朋友，他匆忙地做完手头的工作。
5.give support to… 为……提供帮助We should give support to poor children.我们应该给贫困孩子提供帮助。
6.seesth. oneself 亲眼所见某物I saw him playing basketball on the playground myself.我亲眼看见他在操场上打篮球了。
7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系I still keep in touch with my cousins. 我和我的表亲们仍然保持联系。
8.sorts of各种各样的We can do all sorts of things with this.我们可以用这种方法解决各类问题。
9.make progress 取得进步Step by step, we are beginning to make progress. 我们正在一步步开始取得进展。
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九年级上册重要短语归纳Unit1 Topic 1Section Ae back = return 回来2.feel / be sorry for sb 对…表示同情3.have / has been to 去过…（常跟次数）4.have / has gone to 去…了（不在说话地）5.have / has been in（常跟一段时间）6.Where have you been? 你去了哪儿？7.so many / few + 可数名词复数+ that从句so much / little + 不可数名词+ that从句如此多/少的…以至于…8.by the way 顺便说9.There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing.铃声响了Section B1.take part in = join in 参加2.learn from…从…中学习3.have no time to do sth 没时间做某事4.have a hard / happy life过着艰难/幸福的生活5.in the past在过去6.Is that so? = Really? 真是那样吗？7.in detail 详细地8.in order to = so as to 为了9.give support to sb为某人提供帮助support…(their families)帮助/维持/供养/支持…（他们的家庭）10.with the development of China随着中国的发展11.what’s more而且12.have a balanced diet 有一个均衡的饮食13.describe sb / sth for sb为某人描述某人/某事Section C1.at present现在，目前2.more than = over超过，多于3.see sth oneself = see sth for oneself亲眼看某事4.in the 1960s在20世纪六十年代5.have a chance to do sth有做某事的机会6.keep in touch with与…保持联系7.far away遥远的8.not only…but also…不但…而且…(就近原则)9.and so on 等等10.make rapid progress取得迅速的进步11.succeed in sth / doing sth在某事上/做某事成功了12.It is important (for sb) to do sth做某事（对某人而言）是重要的13.dream about+sth / doing 梦想…/做…14.in the future 在将来15.happen to sb / sth （事情）发生在…身上Section D1.in the open air在户外2.draw up起草，拟定3.thanks to = because of = with the help of由于，幸亏，因为Topic 2Section A1.get lost迷路2.call sb up = ring sb up给…打电话3.Bad luck!真倒霉！lucky （形容词）幸运的unlucky（形容词）不幸运的4.hate to do sth讨厌做某事5.So do I.我也是。
So +be /情态动词/助动词+主语.（另一个）…也如此。
6.such a beautiful country = so beautiful acountry这么漂亮的国家7.It seems that…似乎，好像…8. a photo of……的一张照片9.at least至少at most最多10.have the largest population in the world有世界上最多的人口11.take place发生12.Many changes have taken place inChina.rencently.最近中国发生了许多变化13.because of 因为14.one-child policy计划生育政策15.only one child独生子16.Neither do my parents.= My parentsdon’t do, either.我父母亲也认为这样不好。
17.be strict with sb对某人要求严格be strict in sth对某事要求严格18.any other country 其它任何一个国家19.in recent years = recently最近几年Section B1.have a population of 有….的人口2.increase by增加了….3.increase to 增加到…4.What’s the population of China？= What’s the number of people inChina？中国有多少人口？5.carry out实行，执行，进行6.So it is.它的确如此。
Section C1.half of the world’s population世界人口的一半one fifth of the people人口的五分之一2.be short of …缺乏…..短缺……be short for …是……的缩写3.so far 到目前为止4.be known as = be famous as作为…而著名5.work well in doing 在……方面起作用，有成效6.have a long way to go有很长的路要走7.take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事8.the whole nation全国，举国9.faster and faster起来越快10.in less developed areas在不发达地区11.prefer… to …比起…更喜欢…perfer doing …to doing…比起做…更喜欢做…过去式：perferred12.offer sb sth = offer sth to sb主动提供…给…Section D1.less than少于more than多于2. a town called Fairmont叫…的城镇3.have fun = enjoy oneself过得高兴4.unless…= if …not.除非，如果不5. a couple of hours几个小时6.many places of interest许多名胜7.keep up with赶上，跟上8.belong to 属于Unit1 Topic3（一）词形转换1. homeless(名词) homelessness2．fair (反义词) unfair3. excited (动词) excite4. disobey (反义词) obey5. succeed (名词) success (形容词) successful（二）重点短语Section A1 break out （火灾，战争等）爆发2 I hear +从句：我听说…3 as a matter of fact=in fact事实上4 go to plays 去看戏剧5 go to concerts去听音乐会6 go to operas去看歌剧7 come for a visit来参观8. How do you like (doing)…?= What do you think of (doing)…?你认为…怎么样？9. get used to doing sth = be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事10. used to do sth 过去常常做某事否定：didn’t use to do sth11 see …for oneself 亲眼看到…Section B1 live a normal / happy life过正常/幸福的生活2 provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb给某人提供某外物3 people in need有困难的人4 homeless people 无家可归的人5 show sb sth=show sth to sb拿某物给某人看6 decide on sth/sb选定…决定…decide to do sth 决定做某事7 feel good about oneself自我感觉良好8 change for the better变得更好9 join … club 加入…俱乐部10 a member of … club…俱乐部的一个成员11. so that = in order that 为了，以便in order to = so as to12 medical treatment 医疗Section C1 be called…被称为…2 lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人3 borrow sth from sb向某人借来某物4 rent apartments 租房5 obey rules遵守纪律disobey rules不遵守纪律6 take drugs吸毒7 sth be +过去分词+by sb: 某物被/由某人…The book was written by LuXun.The cake is eaten by mice.8 at the same time 同时9 steal things偷东西10 be the name of 是…的名字11 community services 社区服务12 end the war 结束战争13 the success in doing sthbe successful in doing sthsucceed in doing sth 成功地做了某事14 smile on one’s face 脸上露出了笑容15 return to a normal life 回归正常的生活Section D1 in the past … years在过去的…年里2 on October 30,1989in October in 1989 in spring3 at home and abroad国内外4 thousands of…数以千计的hundreds of …数以百计的millions of…数以百万计的5 aim to do sth 目标是做某事，为了做某事6 without the help of…没有…的帮助7 pay for 付款8 现在完成时+for +段时间现在完成时+since+点时间I have studied here for over two years.He has studied English since he was five years old.We have lived here since ten years ago.9 give sb. a good chance to do sth.给某人做某事的一次好机会10 Project Hope 希望工程11 in poor areas 在贫困地区12 receive a good education 受到良好的教育13 afford an education 上得起学14 have a lot of work to do 有许多要做的工作15 send …to…把…送到/派到…Unit2 Topic1Section A1 chemical factories化工厂2 pour ….into….把…倒入3 have a picnic野餐4 do harm to =be harmful to对…有害5 It is generally believed (that)…人们通常认为6 waste water废水7 cause breathing problems引起呼吸问题8 the look of ……的容貌.9 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事10 have been there 去过那儿11 There be sb / sth doing sth.有某人/某物正在做…12 make people sick 使人生病13 my goodness 我的天哪！14 have/has gone不见了15 something useful有用的事物16 It is a beautiful place with flowers and grass. 那是个有花、有草的美丽的地方。