人教版七年级下册英语之祈使句巩固练习

巩固练习

Ⅰ. 单项选择。

1. ______ with fire. It’s very dangerous.

A. Playing

B. Play

C. Don’t play

D. Doesn’t play

2．Don’t _____ the radio. The baby is sleeping.

A. turn off

B. turn on

C. turn over

D. turn down

3. _____ hard and you’ll make prog ress in English.

A. Work

B. To work

C. Working

D. Worked

4. _____ worried about me Mom. I’ve grown up.

A. Don’t

B. Don’t be

C. Not

D. Not be

5. _______ late again, Bill!

A. Don't to be

B. Don't be

C. Not be

D. Be not

6. _______ cross the road until（直到）the traffic lights turn green.

A. Not

B. Won't

C. Doesn't

D. Don't

7. Please help me carry it, ______?

A. will I

B. will you

C. shall I

D. shall we

8. Don't make so much noise, ______?

A. will you

B. won't you

C. shall we

D. do you

9. Kate, _______ your homework here tomorrow.

A. bring

B. brings

C. to bring

D. bringing

10. ________ me the truth, or I'll be angry.

A. Telling

B. To tell

C. Told

D. Tell

【真题链接】

1. _______ on the grass, or it will “cry”. (2015 陕西中考)

A. To walk

B. Not to walk

C. Walk

D. Don’t walk

2. _______ swim in the river alone, Karen. It’s too dangerous. (2015黑龙江绥化中考)

A. Not

B. Don’t

C. Doesn’t

3. ________ along this street, and you can find the hotel on your right, next to the market. (2015 吉林长春中考)

A. Walk

B. To walk

C. Walks

D. Walking

4. Daniel，_______ play with the mobile phone while you’re walking in the street.(2015江苏盐城中考)

A. don’t

B. doesn’t

C. won’t

D. can’t

Ⅱ. 将以下祈使句改为否定式。

1. Come here early.

________________________

2. Ask him.

_________________________

3. Please wait for her.

___________________________

4. Read the book carefully.

___________________________

5. Sit under the tree, please.

_____________________________

6. Let’s go there toget her.

_____________________________

Ⅲ. 句型转换。

1. Will you please read it again more slowly? （改为祈使句）

_____ _____ again more slowly, please.

2. Let's watch the sports games. （改为反意疑问句）

Let's watch the sports games, _____ _____?

3. Please sit next to Nancy.（改为否定句）

_____ _____ next to Nancy.

4. Don't forget to turn off（关掉）the lights, please.（改为反意疑问句）

Don't forget to turn off the lights, _____ _____?

5. Come to my house tomorrow.（改为反意疑问句）

Come to my house tomorrow, _____ _____?

Ⅳ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. It’s an important meeting. __________ (not, be)late.

2. ____________ (not, make) any noise! Your mother is sleeping.

3. ____________ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food and ____________ (be) polite.

4. ____________ ( not, talk) and ____________ (read) aloud.

5. ____________ (not, leave) your homework for tomorrow, Larry.

6. ____________ (look) out! A car is coming.

7. ____________ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like.

8. ____________ (not, let) the baby cry.

9. Wear more clothes or you ____________ (catch) a cold.

10. Let’s ____________ (not, say) anything about it.

【答案与解析】

Ⅰ. 单项选择。

1. C。从句子的后面意思可以判断前面应该用否定句，本句子是祈使句，祈使句的否定句

是在句子前面加助动词don’t，在句子开头要大写。

2. B。本句子是考查祈使句的否定句的用法。从后面句子的意思“孩子在睡觉”可以理解前

面的句子是用祈使句的否定句表示“不要打开收音机”的意思。

3. A。本句为祈使句的肯定句。祈使句的肯定句以动词原形开头，故本题选A。

4. B。此句是祈使句的否定句，祈使句的否定句用don’t+动词原形，“be worried about

sth./sb.”意为“为……担心”。故本题选B。

5. B。句意：“不要再晚了，Bill。”，因此可知本句是be动词做谓语的祈使句的否定式。

以Don’t 开头，后面用be的原形。

6. D。本句是行为动词的祈使句的否定式，在句首加Don’t.

7. B。肯定祈使句的反义疑问句，用will you 或者won’t you。

8. A。否定祈使句的反义疑问句用will you。

9. A。祈使句以动词原形开头。

10. D。祈使句以动词原形开头。

【真题链接】

1. D。祈使句的否定句，直接在动词原形前加don’t。

2. B。本句命令不要在河里独自游泳，有危险。否定祈使句。