汽车常用防盗系统综述

摘要

随着汽车数量的增加，汽车被盗已成为当今社会普遍关注和需要解决的问题。目前各种汽车安全方法和产品层出不穷，然而，汽车安全问题仍然完全解决。传统的报警系统存在很多问题，如有效距离短，警报的噪音污染环境，重大错报现象经常发生。本系统设计的手机卡报警，是依托覆盖高网络，使用无线通信业务和短信增值服务，是比较容易和通信成本低，频谱效率高、保密性好等，不仅实时，自动，可靠和方便的方式实现通信报警，并突破了距离限制，具有较高的技术含量，智慧，和网络功能。

关键字：防盗器，中控门锁，GPS导航

Abstract

As car number increase, car theft has become today's general attention and social problems needed to resolve. At present various auto security method and product emerge in endlessly, however, auto security question remains fully solved. The traditional alarm system has many problems, such as the effective distance is short, the alarm of the noise pollution of the environment, material misstatement phenomena happen often. This system design of GSM card alarm, is relying on coverage high GSM network, using GSM wireless communications business and short message value-added services, is easier and communication cost is low, the spectrum is high efficiency and good secrecy, etc. Not only real-time, automatic, reliable and convenient way to realize the communication alarm, and broke through the distance limit, has high technical content, intelligence, and networking features.

Keyword: Alarm, door lock control, GPS navigation

目录

1汽车常用防盗系统综述 ----------------------------------------------------------------------4序言-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4

1.1 什么是汽车防盗系统 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4

1.2 汽车防盗系统的作用 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4

1.3汽车防盗系统的作用---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5

2 汽车防盗系统的分类及其特点-----------------------------------------------------------7

2.1 汽车防盗系统的作用 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7

2.2 汽车防盗器的类型和特点 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7

2.2.1 机械式防盗器 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8

2.2.2 芯片式防盗器 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8

2.2.3 电子式防盗装置 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9

2.2.4 GPS卫星定位汽车防盗系统网络式防盗器 ----------------------------------------- 10

2.3 国外汽车防盗新装置 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 11

2.3.1 数码防盗装置 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11

2.3.2 通讯防盗系统 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12

2.3.3 影像防盗 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12

2.3.4 报警网络系统 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13

3 汽车防盗装置的结构原理 ---------------------------------------------------------------- 14

3.1电控门锁的组成 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14

3.2钥匙控制式防盗系统--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15

3.3中央集控门锁的功能与结构 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 16

3.4 钥匙控制式防盗设计 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 17

3.5 中央集控门锁的设计 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 18

4 汽车智能防盗的主要措施 ---------------------------------------------------------------- 22

5 汽车防盗系统的常见故障及排除方法 ------------------------------------------------- 24

6 汽车防盗系统的未来展望 --------------------------------------------------------------- 31 7结语 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 33参考文献----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 34致谢-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 35