初中英语同义句转换考点与真题归纳
初中英语同义句转换精析
初中英语同义句转换精析1. 同义句转换题是近几年来中考英语试题的常见题型之一。
该题型能够全面考查学生灵活运用英语的能力，要求学生反应敏捷，联想丰富，能用不同的句子或短语来表达同一意义。
本文就同义句转换题的特点及转换形式进行分析，希望从中帮助同学们找出规律，提高其应试能力。
2. Eg.People were in a hurry to take the sick man to hospital.（写出同义句)People _______ _______ take the sick man to hospital.People hurries to take the sick man to hospital.同义句转换的实质就是替代、合并和改写句子。
具体分析如下：一：替代1、用一个新的词、短语替代原句中有关部分。
如：①I received a letter from Lucy .= I heard from Lucy . (receive a letter from → hear from )②I often walk to school every day .= I often go to school on foot . (walk → go on foot )③She decided to stop learning English .= She decided to give up English . (stop doing sth. → give up doing sth. )2、用反义词来替代。
如：3、④We are in different rows . = We aren’t in the same row . (different → same )4、⑤My bike is cheaper than yours . = Your bike is more expensive than mine . ( cheap → expensive ) 用反义词或反义短语来替换时，一般会有一个否定意义的词，如not , less , no , never , hardly 等。
初中英语同义词词组句子转换大集合（附精选例题及练习题）！
初中英语同义词词组句子转换大集合（附精选例题及练习题）！一. 同义词互相转换：1. alone=by oneself2. actually=in fact3. also=too=as well4. another=one more5. arrive in(at)/=get to=reach7. continue/go on8. cost=spend=take=pay9. cross=go across10. sometimes/=at times11 die/=lose one’s life12. now/at the moment13. else=other14. then=at that moment/at that time15. like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care for16. will/be going to/be about to17. want/would like18. can/be able to/have the ability to do19. visit/call on20. favorite/like best21. happen/take place22. decide/make a decision/make up one’s mind23. found/establish/set up24. finally/at last/in the end25. leave/be away26. return/give back27. why/what for/how come28. over/more than29. whatever/no matter what30. whenever/no matter when31. walk/ go…on foot32. should/ought to/be supposed to33. population/people34. quit/stop/drop/give up35. maybe/perhaps/may be二. 同义词组互相转换：1. a lot of/lots of2. all over the world/around the world3. not as(so)…as/less than4. as…as possible/as…as sb can5. at risk/in danger/in trouble6. at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years old7. because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks to8. be careful/look out/take care9. be worried about/worry about10. both…and…/not only…but also…11. be good at/do well in12. be proud of/take pride in13. come up with/think of/have an idea14. ride a bike/go…by bike15. come from/be from16. have a good time/enjoy oneself/ play happily17. have a pain in head/have a headache18. hear from/receive(get) a letter from19. had better do/It’s best to do20. how about/what about21. in order to/in order that/to do/so that22. keep off/keep away from23. in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24. keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doing25. learn …by oneself/ teach oneself26. like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …27. long, long ago/once upon a time28. look after well/take good care of29. no longer/not …any longer30. shall we/Let’s..31. take part in/join in/participate in32. too…to/so…that…/enough to…同义句型互相转换：1. 运用两种时态（一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换）：(1) He left last year.(2) He has been away for one year.(3) He has been away since a year ago.(4) It is a year since he left.(5) One year has passed since he left.2. 最高级和比较级的互相转换：(1) He is the tallest student in his class.(2) He is taller than any other student in his class.(3) He is taller than the other students in his class.(4) No one else is taller than him in his class.3. 运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态互相转换）：I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4 .感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换：What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5 .运用关联词语合并句子：(1) Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t,either. Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2) I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too. Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6. 运用复合句和不定式互相转换：(1) I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2) He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer.7 .运用不同的句式结构互相转换：(1) She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2) He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing his homework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3) Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4) The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./The man who gaveus a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8. 用it做形式主语互相转换：(1) He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2) We found it hard to shake./We found it was hardto skate.9.同义句转换针对训练：1.People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.People ______ and _______sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.2.Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.Fred was visiting his mother _______ she was ______ years old.3.She lives alone.She lives ________ __________.4. Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.________ ________ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.5. But it took her a long time to find out.But she ______ a long time _______ out.6. Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom became _______a strong boy ________ a good swimmer.7. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people.She people also ________ ______ in working with others because they think more for other people.8. Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.Mark _______ a ________ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.9. Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.Once a machine in a factory ________ __________.10. When parents have poor eating habits, their childrenusually do, too.When parents have poor eating habits, _______ ________ their children.11. In the computer game houses, it takes people a lot of money competing with the machines.People _____ ______ money in competing with the machines in the computer games houses.12 .When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from around the country joined them.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from ________ _______ the country joined them.13. When he first reached the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.When he first _________ _______ the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.14. Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help take care of people’s teeth.Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help ________ ________ people’s teeth.15 .He was different from other children.He was _______ the ______ as other children.16. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.Jack is _______ years ________ than Bob.17 .I teach something to air hostesses.Air hostesses ________ something _______ me.18 .The world is full of variety.The world is ________ _________ variety.19 To his surprise, the taste was nice.He was ______ ______ the taste was nice.20. Once in the area, a car s almost a must.You _______ ______ take a car in the area.21. But when you are joined to the Internet, there are many things you can do.But when you are joined to the Internet, there are _________ _______ things you can do.22. Beijing will be rainy.There will be _______ ________ Beijing.23 .Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea was interesting to more and more people over the country.Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became ___________ _______ the idea.24 .But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has over 2,000 members.But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has _________ ________ 2,000 members.25 .Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.Before ______ _______ the road, stop and look both ways.26. We call this mark “watermark”.This mark ____ ____ “watermark”.27 .They hoped the government would act quickly to conserve nature.They hoped the government would act quickly _______ _______ to conserve nature.28 .The Komodo lizard is the world’s largest lizard.The Komodo lizard is larger than ______ _____ lizard in the world.29 .We haven’t done anything to improve the exam system.We have _______ _______ to improve the exam system.30 .It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertisements.It is much ______ ________ to do it with TV or radioadvertisements.31 .He was unable to walk any more.He ______ _______ walked.32 .The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Green to carry.The bookshelf was _____ h eavy ______ Miss Green didn’t carry it.33 .In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a “one-child’ policy.China has begun a “one-child” policy ______ ________ it solved this population problem.34 .He scored more goals than anyone else on his team.He scored _______ _______ goals on his team.35 .He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more thana year in all.It _______ _______ very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.36 .A school inspector was coming to visit a school.A school inspector was _____ a visit _____ a school.37 .Why not look at the funny side and laugh instead?_________ ________ you look at the funny side and laugh instead?38 .Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see another time.Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see ________ than _______.39 .Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.Many public people use web blogs ________ ________ their thoughts.40. I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.I think it _______ _____ left on the shelf in the bedroom.41. Both my father and my mother came from towns in Mexico.Both of _____ _______ came from towns in Mexico.42 .When Bloom was 16, he moved to London.At the _______ _____ 16, Bloom moved to London.43 .I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.I ________ ______ in Amsterdam.44 .Nobody had ever seen such a big orange.Nobody had ever seen _____ big ________ orange.45 .Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.________ ________ she only sleeps for no more than four hours.46 .She bought me many presents.She bought many presents ______ ______.47. The winter will be full of happiness by your own hands.The winter will be ______ ________ happiness by your own hands.48 .They all agreed with me.They all ______ yes ________ me.49. Beautiful flowers need pollinating.Beautiful flowers need _______ _______ pollinated.50. The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.The _____ smile of the girl ______ him very happy.51 .I don’t like growing flowers. Mary doesn’t like growing flowers, either._______ I ______ Mary likes growing flowers.52. Giving makes people happy, not only those who receive, but also those who give.Giving makes people happy, ________ those who receive _______ those who give.53 .Your promises are too big, and then they won’t be able to win people’s trust.Your promises are ______ big ___ be able to win people’s trust.54 .What a serious thing a promise is!_________ _______ a promise is!55 .They only want to win.They want _______ _______ to win.56 .The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed.Get along _______ with others and that helps you succeed ______.57. It was stuck and he couldn’t talk or brea the.It was stuck and he could _______ talk ______ breathe.58 .What do you think of the music?_______ do you ________ the music?59. I am 190cm and Jenny is 190cm, too.Jenny is ______ tall _____ I.60 .How about playing basketball with us?________ ________ playing basketball with us?61. Mary and Tom donated money to the poor children.62 .The rain was heavy yesterday.It ______ _______ yesterday.63. I hope that I can visit the moon some day.I hope ________ _______ the moon some day.64 .Jenny’s grand mother died two years ago.Jenny’s grandmother ______ been ______ for two weeks.65. He can finish the work easily.66 .He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus.He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.67. Walking after meals is very helpful._______ is very helpful _______ walk after meals.68 .Actually, we have been friends for long.________ _______, we have been friends for long.69 .My coat is similar to yours in many ways.Our coats have a lot _______ ________.70. Mother takes care of you as much as possible.Mother _______ ________ you as much as possible.71. However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet.However, experts say that the tea has _______ to _______ with Tibet.72 .I’m supposed to do some homewor k this weekend.I _______ ________ some homework this weekend.73 .She was glad she kept her promise.She was glad _________ ________ her promise.74. The princess told the frog to leave.The frog ______ told ________ leave by the princess.75. We had a great time going on a picnic.We _______ ________ going on a picnic.76. I shall do whatever you please.I shall do ______ ________ what you please.77. I’m from China.My _________ is _________.78 .How long is the classroom?_________ is the _______ of the classroom?79 .I am the owner of the dictionary.The dictionary ________ _________ me.80. I’m looking forward to seeing her again.I _______ ________ see her again.答案：1.here, there2. when, 953. by herself 4 .Because, of 5. spent, finding 6. both, and 7. do, well 8. made, decision 9. didn’t, work 10 so, do 11. spend, much 12. all, over 13. got, to 14. look, after 15. not, same 16. fifteen, younger 17. learns, from 18. filled, with 19 surprised, at 20. have, to 21. lots, of 22 much, rain 23 interested, in 24 More, than 25 going across 26 is called 27 in order 28 any other 29 done, nothing 30 more, difficult 31 no, more 32 so, that 33 so, that 34 the, most 35 took, him 36 on, to37 Why, don’t 38 more, once 39 for, expressing 40 may, be 41 my, parents 42 age, of 43 grew, up 44 so, an 45 At, times 46 for, me 47 filled, with 48 said, to 49 to, be 50 sweet, made 51 Neither, nor 52 both, and 53 too, to 54 How, serious 55 nothing, but 56 well, easily 57 neither, nor 58 How, like 59 as, as 60 What, about 61 Not only, but also 62 rained, heavily 63 to, visit 64 has, dead 65 easy, to66 too late to 67 It, to 68 In, fact 69 in, common 70 looks, after 71 nothing, do 72 should, do 73 to, keep 74 was, to 75 enjoyed, ourselves 76 no. matter 77 nationality, Chinese 78 What, length 79 belongs, to 80 expect, to10.同义词（组）转换专题训练：1.Do remember to lock the door when you leave.______ _______you lock the door when you leave.2.The little girl wanted to know when her father could take her to Paris.The little girl wanted to know______ ______ be taken to Paris.3.French is not the first language in any of these countries.French is the first language in ______ _______ these countries.4.My uncle left the room. he said nothing to us.My uncle left the room______ _______ anything to us.5.He wasn't good at English. I thought.I____ _____ ______he was good at english.6.Both Mike and Mary have been to Beijing.(否定句)______Mike______Mary______been to Beijing.7.It took him an hour to write the letter.He _______an hour_______the letter.8.We should knock a long stick into the earth.A long stick _______ ________ _______into the earth.9.She paid 400 yuan for the new bike.The new bike_______ ______400 yuan.10.How about playing basketball with us?____ ______play football with us?11. 'Will Wang Feng come here in a minute?' she asked.She asked______Wang Feng______ come here in a minute?12.Jim didn't visit the museum yesterday. He stayed at home.Jim stayed at home yesterday_______ ______visiting the museum.13.There are more people inChinathan inIndia.The________of China is________than that ofIndia.14.The talk is very important.The talk is_____great______.15.He can't catch the bus if he doesn't run fast.He can't catch the bus______ he______fast.16.You should let someone repair the TV set.You should______the TV set __________.17Jim wants to go boatingand his parents want to go boating, too.Jim wants to go boating and________ _______his parents.18.The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldn't skate on it.The ice on the lake was not ______ enough______people to____ _____.19.How many people are there inFrance.______ _____the population ofFrance?20.We hold the International Kite Festival in Weifang every year.The International Kite Festival____ _______in Weifang every year.21.They say that Mr liu can speak German.______ ______that Mr Liu can speak German.22.My sister prefers reading to going shopping.My sister likes_______ ______than going shopping.My sister prefers____ _____rather than______ shopping.23.I feel like going to the zoo with my friends this Saturday.I_______like to____to the zoo with my friends this Saturday.24.He doesn't do any other things. He is only on internet.He is always on internet______ _____doing other things.25.The picture was usually put up in the park near the playground.The picture was put up in the park____to the playground as_______.26.It seems that he has had a cold.He seems_____ ______had a cold.27.The tree is so tall that we can't reach it.The tree is______tall______us ______ _____.28.I'm interested in the old museum in this city.The old museum in this city______ ______ _____me.29.They knew everything only after you told him.They knew______ _______ you told him.30.There are many trees around the house. It's my house.The house______many trees around is _______.31.I won't pass the exam if you don't help.I won't pass the exam ______ your_______.32.Father Christmas comes from a real person in history.Father Christmas is ________ ____ a real person in history.33.He doesn't know much Japanese.He ______ only a______Japanese.34.If you ask him, he will you tell you the truth._______him,______he will tell you the truth.35.She likes to make her own clothes. She doesn't like to buy them in shops.She prefers making her own clothes_____ _____buying them in shops.36.Neither Tom nor Jack read yesterday's newspaper.Tom didn't read yesterday's newspaper,_______ ________Jack.37.I heard he was singing in the next room.I heard_______ ______in the next room.38.Peter is 150 centimeters tall,so is Mike.Mike is the same_______ ______Peter.39.The doctor told him to stop smoking.The doctor told him to _____ _______smoking.40.Please don't make our room dirty.Please _____ our classroom____.41.The heavy rain stopped them from leaving home.The heavy rain_______ them _______ at home.42.This book isn't as interesting as that one.This book is _______interesting than that one.43.There are more people in this city than in that city.The _____ of this city is_______than _____of that one.44.This book has nothing to do with English.This book is_____ _______English.45.Bob had no teacher,but he learned English well at his young age.Bob________ ______English when he was young.46.There's nobody but a passenger in the bus.There's______ one passenger in the bus.47.Bob's lonely because it's difficult for him to make friends.Bob's lonely because he______ ________at making friends.48.Plant more trees every year and the desert will become green in a few years' time.If you plant more trees every year,the desert will______ ______ with green trees in a few years' time.49.The jacket cost so little that he bought it.The jacket _____ ______ ______for him to buy.50.His father is working.His father is ______ _______。
初中英语同义单词与短语汇总(适用于同义句转换与综合阅读题型)
同义单词、短语与句子汇总（适用于初中同义句替换题型与综合阅读题型）1. not….enough to do 与too…to 和so….that 之间的转换He is not old enough to go to school.He is too young to go to school.He is so young that he can’t go to school.2. favourite (favorite) 与like …..best 最喜欢….My favorite subject is Geography.I like geography best.I like pears best.Pears are my favorite fruit.3. prefer sth to sth与like…better than 喜欢…胜过….Grandma prefers wood to electricity.Grandma likes wood better than electricity.4. What’s wrong with you?与What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了？（生病了或发生其他的事情了？）5. want to do 与would like to do 想做…..Tommy and his friend want to fly like birds.Tommy and his friend would like to fly like birds.6. 形容词最高级与形容词比较级+thanTom is the tallest in his class.Tom is taller than the other students in his class.7. be+形容词比较级+than与be less+原级+than (前后主语与宾语颠倒位置) Kitty’s diet is healthier than Ben’s.Ben’s diet is less healthy than Kitty’s.8. be+形容词比较级+than 与be +反义形容词比较级+than(前后主语与宾语颠倒位置)Sam is older than her sister.Sam’s sister is younger than her.9. mustn’t do 与Don’t do 与No doing 不许做…..We mustn’t throw rubbish on the ground.Don’t throw rubbish on the ground.No throwing rubbish on the ground.You mustn’t smoke here.Don’t smoke here.No smoking here.10. walk to sp 与go to sp on foot 步行去某地Kitty and Alice walk to school together.Kitty and Alice go to school on foot together.Miss Green went to the supermarket on foot.Miss Green walked to the supermarket .11. be far away from 与be not near 距离某地远Beijing is far away from Shanghai.Beijing isn’t near Shanghai.12. arrive at (+小地点)/ in（+大地点）与reach 与get to （到达某地）My uncle arrived at the airport on time.My uncle reached the airport on time.My uncle got to the airport on time.13. What job do you want to do? 与What do you want to be?你想做什么工作？14. How much +be + sth? 与How much +助动词+ sth cost? “…..多少钱”How much is the watch?How much does the watch cost?15. Let’s do 与Why not?/ Shall we do? (提出倡议时的句型)Let’s buy some chocolates.Why not buy some chocolates.Shall we buy some chocolates?16. no与not any 没有The students in our school did no exercises today because of the weather.The students in our school didn’t do any exercises today because of the weather.17. be less +形容词原级+ than与be not as ….as /be not so…as. “….不如….”V olleyball is less popular than football.V olleyball isn’t as/so popular as football.18. ………, too. 与both…and…Bob is good at Chemistry. Peter is good at Chemistry, too.Both Bob and Peter are good at Chemistry.…….., either. 与neither…nor…与both…and…Mary doesn’t like music. Tony doesn’t like music, either.Neither Mary nor Tony likes music.Both Mary and Tony don’t like music.19. be able to 与can/couldHe wasn’t able to sleep at night.He couldn’t sleep at night.20. give up 与stop 放弃，停止She gave up all her work for a while.She stopped all her work for a while.21. good 与fine ( 形容天气时)The weather was looking good.The weather was looking fine.22. more than 与over 多于…..More than 5000 Wushu lovers from all over the world came here.Over 5000 Wushu lovers from all over the world came here.23. famous 与well-known 著名的The most famous is Shao Lin boxing.The most well-known is Shao Lin boxing.24. Prevent sb (from) doing sth与stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事We should prevent others (from) polluting the environment.We should stop others (from) polluting the environment.25. receive 与get. 收到He received a lot of gifts on his birthday.He got a lot of gifts on his birthday.26. stay +sp与live in + sp 呆在某地Roma should be free to stay France.Roma should be free to live in France.27. make up one’s mind 与decide 决定He has made up his mind.He has decided.28. describe 与explain 描述，解释More described a nice world in his Utopia.More explained a nice world in his Utopia.29. essential 与necessary 必要的Work is essential for every person.Work is necessary for every person.30. early 与ahead 提前They help the students have college on their minds early.They help the students have college on their minds ahead.31. finish school 与graduate 毕业We are going to make sure they finish school.We are going to make sure they graduate.32. reply 与answer 回答，答复We hope that he can give us a reply as soon as possible.We hope that he can give us a answer as soon as possible.33. all over the world与throughout the world/ around the world/ in the world全世界He became well-known all over the world.He became well-known throughout the world.34. difficult与hard 难的It’s as difficult as the college entrance examination.It’s as hard as the college entrance examination.35. perfect mark 与full mark 满分He got a perfect mark.He got a full mark.36. express 与show 展示It’s a way to express agreement.It’s a way to show agreement.37. no one 与nobodyNo one knows for sure.Nobody knows for sure.38. not any longer/more 与no longer /more不再He’s not here any longer./more.He’s no longer/more here.39. wish 与hope 希望He wishes to see me.He hopes to see me.40. a few 与several 一些41. feed 与support/ raise 养活China has to feed the most people in the world.China has to support the most people in the world.China has to raise the most people in the world.42. stronger 与more powerful 更强大China is becoming stronger than before.China is becoming more powerful than before.43. not possible 与impossible 不可能的It’s not possible to work out the problem in such a short time.It’s impossible to work out the problem in such a short time.44. have to 与mustThey have to wear their school uniform in school.They must wear their school uniform in school.45. join in 与take part in 参加He takes part in the activity on behalf of the class.He joins in the activity on behalf of the class.46. don’t agree 与disagree 不同意…They don’t agree with her.They disagree with her.47. turn on sth 与start sth 启动I took a deep breath and turned on the engine.I took a deep breath and started the engine.48. place 与put 放置The book is placed on the top of the bookshelf.The book is put on the top of the bookshelf.49. talk about 与discuss 讨论，谈论关于。
干货来了：初中英语“同义句转换”考点大全，没理由不转给孩子！
干货来了：初中英语“同义句转换”考点大全，没理由不转给孩子！(2017上海中考) PM 2.5 does harm to people’s health and the environment.（保持句意基本不变）PM 2.5 is ________ ________ people’s health and the environment.（答案：bad for/harmful to）(2017重庆中考A卷) It will take them about five years to build the high-speed railway. (改为同义句)They will _________ about five years in __________ the high-speed railway.（答案：spend, building）为了帮助准备参加中考的学生拿到同义句转换题的满分，特将初中英语涉及到的同义句转换的考点归纳如下：1. about↔or so大约2. abroad↔in/to a foreign country在（到）国外3. a little↔a bit↔a bit of一点4. almost↔nearly几乎；差不多5. alone↔by oneself独自6. another five minutes↔five more minutes 另外（又）五分钟7. as…as possible↔as…as one can尽可能8. at first↔in the beginning起初；开始时9. attend↔join in↔take part in参加10. at/on the weekend↔at/on weekends在周末11. be a Party member↔join the Party入党12. be a soldier↔join the army当兵；参军13. be bad/poor at↔be weak in在……方面差14. be diferent from↔be not the same as 与……不同15. be from↔come from 来自于16. be full of↔be filled with↔be crowded with充（装、挤）满17. be good at↔do well in擅长18. be hard on sb.↔be strict with sb.对某人要求严格19. be healthy↔be in good healthy健康20. be interested in↔take (an) interest in对……感兴趣21. be known for↔be famous for以……出名22. be proud of↔take pride in为……骄傲23. be quick↔hurry up赶快24. buy sb. sth. ↔buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物25. call up↔ring up↔phone↔make a telephone to打电话给某人26. century↔a/one hundrend years百年27. copy↔write down抄写28. cross↔go/walk across穿过29. daily↔everyday↔every day每天（的）30. decide↔make a decision决定31. die↔be dead↔lose one’s life死32. do harm to↔be bad for/be harmful to对……有害33. dress oneself↔get dressed穿上衣服34. enter↔come/go into进入35. fall asleep↔get/go to sleep入睡；睡着36. favorite↔like best最喜欢37. finally↔lastly↔at last↔in the end最后38. firstly↔at first首先39. fly to↔go to…by air/plane乘飞机去40. get lost↔lose the/one’s way↔can’t find one’s/the way迷路41. give sb. sth.↔give sth. to sb.给某人某物42. give up doing ↔ stop doing放弃43. happen↔take place 发生44. hardly↔almost not 几乎不45. hardly ever↔almost never几乎从不46. have a pain in one’s head↔have (got) a headache头痛47. hear from↔get/receive a letter from↔get/receive one’s letter收到某人来信48. how about↔what about……怎么样49. if↔as long as如果50. impolite↔rude↔not polite不礼貌51. It takes sb. some time to do sth. ↔sb. spends some time (in) doing sth.某人花费若干时间做某事52. leave↔be away (from)离开53. leave for↔go to去54. less…than↔not so/as…as 不如……55. look after…well↔take good care of 照顾56. look like↔take after长得像57. many↔quite a few↔lots of↔a lot of许多58. no longer/more↔not…any longer/more不再59. no…or…↔no…and no…没有……和……60. opposite↔across from在……对面61. Our hometown has changed greatly in the last/past few years. ↔ Great changes have taken place in our hometown in the last/past few years. ↔There have been great changes in our hometown in the last/past few years.过去几年里我们的家乡发生了巨大变化。
中考英语同义句转换专题复习+练习
中考英语同义句转换专题复习+练习中考英语同义句转换专题复习及练习【考点分析】同义句一般考察的是句型的转换，或近义词的转换。
高频考点1.表结果so….that +句子= too … (adj) to do= not …(adj反义词) enough to do He is so weak that he can’t play football.= He is___ weak ____play football.= He is not _____ ____ to play football.2. so that….=in order to do /in order that= so as to do=to do =for doingHe got up early so that he could catch the early bus.=He got up early to catch the early bus.=He got up early so as to catch the early bus.3. if not =unlessShe won’t improve her handwriting if she doesn’t have enough practice.=She won’t improve her handwriting unless she has enough practice.4. did sth… after/when=didn’t do untilThey left the place after they were 8.=They didn’t leave the place until they were 8.5. 四个花费人 + spend + 钱/ 时 + (in)doing sth /on sth。
It + takes + （人）+ 时间 + to do sth物 + cost + （人）+ 钱 + to do sth人 + pay + 钱 + to sb/ for sth6. be held= take place举办7. 现在完成时中瞬间动词转换为延续性动词，如 :join ---- have been inbecame a lawyer--- have been a lawyer---have worked as a lawyer8. used to do sth = often/usually did sth = did sth … in the past9.high=in height EG: It is 10 meters in height. (wide= in width ; long= in length)10. remove = take away11． 600 square meters in size == have/cover an area of 600 square meters12. you mustn’t do sth == be not allowed to do = Don’t do sth13. be good at 擅长于 = do well in 【反义】 be poor at 拙劣于 = do badly in14. care for =look after= take care of 关爱，照顾10. stop…from = keep…from = prevent…form阻止某事发生11. set out = set off = start/leave12．五个成功做某事do sth. successfully,succeed in doing sth.;be successful in sth.manage to do sth. ;be able to do sth.以及失败fail to do sth.(fail in a test)13.in my opinion = I think14. be responsible for =be in charge of = take charge of 对…负责15. make an apology to sb. for doing=say sorry to sb. for sth 想某人道歉16. purchase sth. for money=buy sth. for money(注意和cost、spend的区别)17. be made up of= consist(s) of 由…组成18. prefer(red）A to B= like(d) A better than B 喜欢A胜过Bprefer to do A rather than do B=prefer to doing A to doing B 宁愿做A事情而不做B事情19. besides A= in addition to A =What more, …除A以外（还有）20. do harm to…= be bad for…对…有害21. improve a lot … = make progress … 在…有进步22. run(be) out of= use up 用完23. consider doing = think about doing 考虑24. decide to do= make a decision to do25. escape from= run away from逃跑;26. immediately= at once=right away=in no time 立即27be held= take place举办28. when he was over sixty= in his sixties★案例分析1. John always keeps calm and knows what he should do when in trouble. (保持句意基本不变) John always keeps calm and knows ________ ________ do when in trouble.【正确答案】what to【题目解析】宾语从句改为简单句用疑问词+to do2. My friend Peter looked after my pet dog while I was on holiday last month. (保持句意不变) My friend Peter_______ _______ my pet dog while I was on holiday last month.【正确答案】……cared for【题目解析】……同义词的转换，look after = care for 照顾，注意过去时态。
初一英语同义句转换知识
初一英语同义句转换知识初一英语同义句转换知识汇总在年少学习的日子里，不管我们学什么，都需要掌握一些知识点，知识点也不一定都是文字，数学的知识点除了定义，同样重要的公式也可以理解为知识点。
哪些才是我们真正需要的知识点呢？下面是店铺为大家收集的初一英语同义句转换知识点汇总，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
定语从句：（一）基础：引导词---who, which, that, whom,练习1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean.2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.（二）特例：只用that的情况1先行词被___________或___________所修饰，或本身是______________________时，只能用 that，2.被修饰的先行词为________________________________________________等不定代词时, 只能用 that.3.先行词被_____________________________________________等词修饰时，只能用 that，而不用 which。
中考英语同义词转换“十二类型”知识精讲
中考英语同义词转换“十二类型”知识精讲同义句转换题近几年被全国各地中考英语试题广泛采用，为必考题型之一。
它属于句型转换题，但要求不能改变句子意思，即依据给出的句子，通过以词、词组、句式、语法的改变及换句来改写句子，且转换前后的句意应保持一致。
从某种意义上讲，同义句也就是一句多译。
日常学习过程中，必须加强一句多译的总结训练，注重转换的思路和方法，提高同义句转换的能力。
下面就总结归纳一下同义句转换的十二种类型：【类型一】运用同义词或同义词组替换原句的有关部分。
【解题要领】将原句中的某些词或词组，用其同义词或同义词组进行替换改变，这是同义句转换使用最多的类型。
在英语新教材中，同义词或词组的运用非常广泛，学习过程中要尽可能多地去归纳总结，以达到熟能生巧，举一反三的程度。
【经典例句】1、他擅长绘画。
He is good at drawing．／He does well in drawing．2、今天风很大。
There is a strong wind today．／It's very windy today．3、明天我们将乘飞机去东京。
Tomorrow we will go to Tokyo by air．／Tomorrow we will fly to Tokyo．4、王先生在六点钟到达了火车站。
Mr Wang reached ／got to ／arrived at the railway station at six．5、这本书花了我10元钱。
I spent ten yuan on the book．／I paid ten yuan for the book．／The book cost me ten yuan．【直击中考】1．She got a letter from her penfriend last week．（2002某某省）She________ _________ her penfriend last week．2．Linda likes music better than art．（2002呼和浩特市）Linda________music ________ art．3．They enjoyed themselves at the garden party．（2002某某市）They________ ________ ________ ________at the garden party．4．The Smiths teach themselves Chinese after work．（2002聊城市）The Smiths ________ Chinese ________ themselves after work．【类型二】运用反义词或词组改写原句有关部分。
中考英语同义句转换方法归类及相关练习
中考英语同义句转换方法归类及相关练习总所周知，语言是思想、情感交流的载体。
相同的意思有时可以用不同的方式表达。
了解并学会多种表达法，能更好地适应交际的需要。
同义句转换也是中考常考题型。
此类题型考生失分较大。
现归纳以下解题方法与思路。
一、运用同义词或同义词组e.g. 1. I got a letter from my brother last weekend.= I heard from my brother last weekend.2.His little sister could dress herself when she was three years old.= His little sister was able to dress herself at the age of three.这类题目首先要注意比较上下两句，找出需要改动的地方，运用同义词或同义词组进行转换。
还要注意把握两句的时态、数的单复和主谓一致等。
Exercises:1.A.The children are having a good time in the park now.B. The children are__________ ____________ in the park _________ _________ ___________.2.A.He spent thirty minutes in finishing his homework. My God.B._____ _________ him ________ _________ _________ ________ finish his homework.3.A.Very soon the baby started crying.B. In ________ ___________ the baby _________ ________ cry.4.A.What do you think of the movie you saw last week?B.___________ do you __________ the movie you saw last week?5.A.There is only an old chair in the room.B. There’s _________ __________ an old chair in the room.6.A.What’s the matter with you, young man?B. What’s _________ with you, young man?7.A.Did you have any problems in working out the math problem?B. Did you have ______________ in _____________ the math problem?8.A.He’ll come to my birthday soon after he finishes his project.B. He’ll come to my birthday __________ __________ ________ his project is finished.二、运用反义词或反义词组e.g. 1.She failed the English exam last time.= She didn’t pass the English exam last time.2.His house is near the school.= His house isn’t far from the school.= His house is close to the school.这类题目可以否定句中的动词或形容词，是两句意思相符。
中考英语常见同义句转换讲义与练习
中考常见同义句转换（一）变换动词，变换主语①主动语态变被动语态②借进借出A borrow sth from B=B lend sth to A.（二）同义动词短语互换① sb spend+ time doing stn= It takes/ took time to do sth某人花时间做某事① look after=take care of =care for 照顾① why don’t you do sth= why not do sth?= what/ how about doing?= would you like to do sth?③hear from sb = receive a letter from sb 收到某人的来信④hand out= give out 分发⑤be proud of =take pride in 以...为傲⑥一般过去时态和现在完成时的时态转换⑦feel like doing= want to do = would like to do 喜欢做某事⑧have fun= have a good time= enjoy oneself 玩的开心⑨by oneself= on one’s own 靠某人自己⑩take a bus/ car/ plane= 动词+by bus/ car/plane 乘坐...⑪walk = 动词+ on foot 步行⑫ride a bike= 动词+ by bike骑自行车⑬go/ come back= return 回来⑭give back= return 归还⑮like…best= sb’s favorite is … 最喜欢...⑯talk with= have a talk with与某人交谈⑰walk= have a walk 散步，走路⑱happen = take place 发生（三）句式转换① would you mind doing= would you mind if/whether +句子① 祈使句+ and/ or +句子（一般将来时）= if +句子，主句① 宾语从句中，特殊疑问词+陈述语序的句子=特殊疑问词+to do① 两个简单句合为一句（四）同义句转换练习1. The Yangtze River is the longest river in Asia. (同义句转换)The Yangtze River is longer than ________ ________ river in Asia.2. Would you mind him smoking here?（改为同义句）Would you mind _______ he ________ here?3. We take pride in our country because it has made great progress in many fields.（改为同义句）We are ______ _______ our country because it has made great progress in many fields.4. Why don't you clean up your room at once?（改为同义句)_________ ________ clean up your room at once?5. Kate takes a bus to school every day. ( 改为同义句)Kate goes to school________ ________ every day.6. I lent the book to Gina a few days ago.(改为同义句)Gina ____ the book ____ me a few days ago.7. You’d better go to different clubs. Don’t stay in the classroom. (改为同义句)You’d better go to different clubs _____ _____ staying in the classroom.8. My sister will take care of my cat when I am on holiday. (改为同义句)My sister will ________my cat when I am on holiday.9. It will take them about five years to build the high-speed railway. (改为同义句) They will _________ about five years in __________ the high-speed railway.10. My classmates walked to Three Gorges Museum yesterday. (改为同义句)My classmates went to Three Gorges Museum ________ ________ yesterday.11. Wang Bing was very glad to receive a letter from his old classmates.（改为同义句）Wang Bing was very glad to __________ __________ his old classmates.。
英语同义句转换技巧总结，附精编练习
英语同义句转换技巧总结，附精编练习英语的句型转换题中，最让学⽣头疼的当属—同义句转换题型，今天将为⼤家全⾯梳理同义句转换的技巧：同义词转换、同义词组转换、同义句型转换。
附上典型例题！1、同义词转换1 alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2 actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy.3 also=too=as wellHe’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well.4 another=one moreI’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely.6 iat once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7 continue/go onLet’s continue/go on reading the passage.8 cost=spend=take=pay(1) I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan for this book.(2) It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling this task.9 cross=go acrossBefore crossing/going across the road, please look both sides.10 sometimes/=t timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11 die/=ose one’s lifeThose people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.12 now/at the momentShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment13 else=otherWhat else/other things can you see in the picture?14 then=t that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it.15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.16 will/be going to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.17 want/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18 can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19 visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20 favorite/like bestWhat’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21 happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mindShe can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go.23 found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment.24 finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25 leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26 return/give backHe hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book back to me.return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27 why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28 over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29 whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy.30 whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31 walk/ go…on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32 should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33 population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?34 quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35 maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.2、同义词组转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is moreinteresting than this one.4 as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test.10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in our country’s astronaut.13 come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14 ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17 have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend.19 had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating?21 in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22 keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23 in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27 long, long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.28 look after well/take good care ofThanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.29 no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30 shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31 take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32 too…to/so…that…/enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us.3、同义句型转换1运⽤两种时态（⼀般过去时和现在完成时互相转换）(1) He left last year.(2) He has been away for one year.(3) He has been away since a year ago.(4) It is a year since he left.(5) One year has passed since he left.2最⾼级和⽐较级的互相转换(1) He is the tallest student in his class.(2) He is taller than any other student in his class.(3) He is taller than the other students in his class.(4) No one else is taller than him in his class.3运⽤两种语态（主动语态和被动语态互相转换）I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运⽤关联词语合并句⼦(1) Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2) I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6运⽤复合句和不定式互相转换(1) I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2) He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer.7运⽤不同的句式结构互相转换(1) She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2) He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing his homework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3) Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4) The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./The man who gave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8⽤it做形式主语互相转换(1) He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2) We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.4、针对训练1People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.People ______ and _______sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.2Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.Fred was visiting his mother _______ she was ______ years old.3She lives alone.She lives ________ __________.4 Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.________ ________ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.5 But it took her a long time to find out.But she ______ a long time _______ out.6 Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom became _______a strong boy ________ a good swimmer.7 Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. She people also ________ ______ in working with others because they think more for other people.8 Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.Mark _______ a ________ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.9 Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.Once a machine in a factory ________ __________.10 When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too.When parents have poor eating habits, _______ ________ their children.11 In the computer game houses, it takes people a lot of money competing with the machines. People _____ ______ money in competing with the machines in the computer games houses.12 When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from around the country joined them.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from ________ _______ the country joined them.13 When he first reached the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place. When he first _________ _______ the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.14 Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help take care of people’s teeth. Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help ________ ________ people’s teeth.15 He was different from other children.He was _______ the ______ as other children.16 Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.Jack is _______ years ________ than Bob.17 I teach something to air hostesses.Air hostesses ________ something _______ me.18 The world is full of variety.The world is ________ _________ variety.19 To his surprise, the taste was nice.He was ______ ______ the taste was nice.20 Once in the area, a car s almost a must.You _______ ______ take a car in the area.21 But when you are joined to the Internet, there are many things you can do.But when you are joined to the Internet, there are _________ _______ things you can do.22 Beijing will be rainy.There will be _______ ________ Beijing.23 Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea was interesting to more and more people over the country.Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became ___________ _______ the idea.24 But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has over 2,000 members.But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has _________ ________ 2,000 members. 25 Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.Before ______ _______ the road, stop and look both ways.26 We call this mark “watermark”.This mark ____ ____ “watermark”.27 They hoped the government would act quickly to conserve nature.They hoped the government would act quickly _______ _______ to conserve nature.28 The Komodo lizard is the world’s largest lizard.The Komodo lizard is larger than ______ _____ lizard in the world.29 We haven’t done anything to improve the exam system.We have _______ _______ to improve the exam system.30 It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertisements.It is much ______ ________ to do it with TV or radio advertisements.31 He was unable to walk any more.He ______ _______ walked.32 The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Green to carry.The bookshelf was _____ heavy ______ Miss Green didn’t carry it.33 In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a “one-child’ policy. China has begun a “one-child” policy ______ ________ it solved this population problem.34 He scored more goals than anyone else on his team.He scored _______ _______ goals on his team.35 He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.It _______ _______ very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.36 A school inspector was coming to visit a school.A school inspector was _____ a visit _____ a school.37 Why not look at the funny side and laugh instead?_________ ________ you look at the funny side and laugh instead?38 Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see another time.Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see ________ than _______. 39 Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.Many public people use web blogs ________ ________ their thoughts.40 I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.I think it _______ _____ left on the shelf in the bedroom.41 Both my father and my mother came from towns in Mexico.Both of _____ _______ came from towns in Mexico.42 When Bloom was 16, he moved to London.At the _______ _____ 16, Bloom moved to London.43 I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.I ________ ______ in Amsterdam.44 Nobody had ever seen such a big orange.Nobody had ever seen _____ big ________ orange.45 Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.________ ________ she only sleeps for no more than four hours.46 She bought me many presents.She bought many presents ______ ______.47 The winter will be full of happiness by your own hands.The winter will be ______ ________ happiness by your own hands.48 They all agreed with me.They all ______ yes ________ me.49 Beautiful flowers need pollinating.Beautiful flowers need _______ _______ pollinated.50 The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.The _____ smile of the girl ______ him very happy.51 I don’t like growing flowers. Mary doesn’t like growing flowers, either._______ I ______ Mary likes growing flowers.52 Giving makes people happy, not only those who receive, but also those who give. Giving makes people happy, ________ those who receive _______ those who give.53 Your promises are too big, and then they won’t be able to win people’s trust. Your promises are ______ big ___ be able to win people’s trust.54 What a serious thing a promise is!_________ _______ a promise is!55 They only want to win.They want _______ _______ to win.56 The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed.Get along _______ with others and that helps you succeed ______.57 It was stuck and he couldn’t talk or breathe.It was stuck and he could _______ talk ______ breathe.58 What do you think of the music?_______ do you ________ the music?59 I am 190cm and Jenny is 190cm, too.Jenny is ______ tall _____ I.60 How about playing basketball with us?________ ________ playing basketball with us?61 Mary and Tom donated money to the poor children.62 The rain was heavy yesterday.It ______ _______ yesterday.63 I hope that I can visit the moon some day.I hope ________ _______ the moon some day.64 Jenny’s grandmother died two years ago.Jenny’s grandmother ______ been ______ for two weeks.65 He can finish the work easily.66 He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus.He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.67 Walking after meals is very helpful._______ is very helpful _______ walk after meals.68 Actually, we have been friends for long.________ _______, we have been friends for long.69 My coat is similar to yours in many ways.Our coats have a lot _______ ________.70 Mother takes care of you as much as possible.Mother _______ ________ you as much as possible.71 However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet. However, experts say that the tea has _______ to _______ with Tibet.72 I’m supposed to do some homework this weekend.I _______ ________ some homework this weekend.73 She was glad she kept her promise.She was glad _________ ________ her promise.74 The princess told the frog to leave.The frog ______ told ________ leave by the princess.75 We had a great time going on a picnic.We _______ ________ going on a picnic.76 I shall do whatever you please.I shall do ______ ________ what you please.77 I’m from China.My _________ is _________.78 How long is the classroom?_________ is the _______ of the classroom?79 I am the owner of the dictionary.The dictionary ________ _________ me.80 I’m looking forward to seeing her again.I _______ ________ see her again.答案：1 here, there 2 when, 95 3 by herself 4 Because, of 5 spent, finding 6 both, and 7 do, well 8 made, decision 9 didn’t, work 10 so, do 11 spend, much 12 all, over 13 got, to 14 look, after 15 not, same 16 fifteen, younger 17 learns, from 18 filled, with 19 surprised, at 20 have, to 21 lots, of 22 much, rain 23 interested, in 24 More, than 25 going across 26 is called 27 in order 28 any other 29 done, nothing 30 more, difficult 31 no, more 32 so, that 33 so, that 34 the, most 35 took, him 36 on, to37 Why, don’t 38 more, once 39 for, expressing 40 may, be 41 my, parents 42 age, of 43 grew, up 44 so, an 45 At, times 46 for, me 47 filled, with 48 said, to 49 to, be 50 sweet, made 51 Neither, nor 52 both, and 53 too, to 54 How, serious 55 nothing, but 56 well, easily 57 neither, nor 58 How, like 59 as, as 60 What, about 61 Not only, but also 62 rained, heavily 63 to, visit 64 has, dead 65 easy, to66 too late to 67 It, to 68 In, fact 69 in, common 70 looks, after 71 nothing, do 72 should, do 73 to, keep 74 was, to 75 enjoyed, ourselves 76 no. matter 77 nationality, Chinese 78 What, length 79 belongs, to 80 expect, to。
初中英语同义单词与短语汇总(适用于同义句转换与综合阅读题型)
同义单词、短语与句子汇总（适用于初中同义句替换题型与综合阅读题型）1. not….enough to do 与too…to 和so….that 之间的转换He is not old enough to go to school.He is too young to go to school.He is so young that he can’t go to school.2. favourite (favorite) 与like …..best 最喜欢….My favorite subject is Geography.I like geography best.I like pears best.Pears are my favorite fruit.3. prefer sth to sth与like…better than 喜欢…胜过….Grandma prefers wood to electricity.Grandma likes wood better than electricity.4. What’s wrong with you?与What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了？（生病了或发生其他的事情了？）5. want to do 与would like to do 想做…..Tommy and his friend want to fly like birds.Tommy and his friend would like to fly like birds.6. 形容词最高级与形容词比较级+thanTom is the tallest in his class.Tom is taller than the other students in his class.7. be+形容词比较级+than与be less+原级+than (前后主语与宾语颠倒位置) Kitty’s diet is healthier than Ben’s.Ben’s diet is less healthy than Kitty’s.8. be+形容词比较级+than 与be +反义形容词比较级+than(前后主语与宾语颠倒位置)Sam is older than her sister.Sam’s sister is younger than her.9. mustn’t do 与Don’t do 与No doing 不许做…..We mustn’t throw rubbish on the ground.Don’t throw rubbish on the ground.No throwing rubbish on the ground.You mustn’t smoke here.Don’t smoke here.No smoking here.10. walk to sp 与go to sp on foot 步行去某地Kitty and Alice walk to school together.Kitty and Alice go to school on foot together.Miss Green went to the supermarket on foot.Miss Green walked to the supermarket .11. be far away from 与be not near 距离某地远Beijing is far away from Shanghai.Beijing isn’t near Shanghai.12. arrive at (+小地点)/ in（+大地点）与reach 与get to （到达某地）My uncle arrived at the airport on time.My uncle reached the airport on time.My uncle got to the airport on time.13. What job do you want to do? 与What do you want to be?你想做什么工作？14. How much +be + sth? 与How much +助动词+ sth cost? “…..多少钱”How much is the watch?How much does the watch cost?15. Let’s do 与Why not?/ Shall we do? (提出倡议时的句型)Let’s buy some chocolates.Why not buy some chocolates.Shall we buy some chocolates?16. no与not any 没有The students in our school did no exercises today because of the weather.The students in our school didn’t do any exercises today because of the weather.17. be less +形容词原级+ than与be not as ….as /be not so…as. “….不如….”V olleyball is less popular than football.V olleyball isn’t as/so popular as football.18. ………, too. 与both…and…Bob is good at Chemistry. Peter is good at Chemistry, too.Both Bob and Peter are good at Chemistry.…….., either. 与neither…nor…与both…and…Mary doesn’t like music. Tony doesn’t like music, either.Neither Mary nor Tony likes music.Both Mary and Tony don’t like music.19. be able to 与can/couldHe wasn’t able to sleep at night.He couldn’t sleep at night.20. give up 与stop 放弃，停止She gave up all her work for a while.She stopped all her work for a while.21. good 与fine ( 形容天气时)The weather was looking good.The weather was looking fine.22. more than 与over 多于…..More than 5000 Wushu lovers from all over the world came here.Over 5000 Wushu lovers from all over the world came here.23. famous 与well-known 著名的The most famous is Shao Lin boxing.The most well-known is Shao Lin boxing.24. Prevent sb (from) doing sth与stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事We should prevent others (from) polluting the environment.We should stop others (from) polluting the environment.25. receive 与get. 收到He received a lot of gifts on his birthday.He got a lot of gifts on his birthday.26. stay +sp与live in + sp 呆在某地Roma should be free to stay France.Roma should be free to live in France.27. make up one’s mind 与decide 决定He has made up his mind.He has decided.28. describe 与explain 描述，解释More described a nice world in his Utopia.More explained a nice world in his Utopia.29. essential 与necessary 必要的Work is essential for every person.Work is necessary for every person.30. early 与ahead 提前They help the students have college on their minds early.They help the students have college on their minds ahead.31. finish school 与graduate 毕业We are going to make sure they finish school.We are going to make sure they graduate.32. reply 与answer 回答，答复We hope that he can give us a reply as soon as possible.We hope that he can give us a answer as soon as possible.33. all over the world与throughout the world/ around the world/ in the world全世界He became well-known all over the world.He became well-known throughout the world.34. difficult与hard 难的It’s as difficult as the college entrance examination.It’s as hard as the college entrance examination.35. perfect mark 与full mark 满分He got a perfect mark.He got a full mark.36. express 与show 展示It’s a way to express agreement.It’s a way to show agreement.37. no one 与nobodyNo one knows for sure.Nobody knows for sure.38. not any longer/more 与no longer /more不再He’s not here any longer./more.He’s no longer/more here.39. wish 与hope 希望He wishes to see me.He hopes to see me.40. a few 与several 一些41. feed 与support/ raise 养活China has to feed the most people in the world.China has to support the most people in the world.China has to raise the most people in the world.42. stronger 与more powerful 更强大China is becoming stronger than before.China is becoming more powerful than before.43. not possible 与impossible 不可能的It’s not possible to work out the problem in such a short time.It’s impossible to work out the problem in such a short time.44. have to 与mustThey have to wear their school uniform in school.They must wear their school uniform in school.45. join in 与take part in 参加He takes part in the activity on behalf of the class.He joins in the activity on behalf of the class.46. don’t agree 与disagree 不同意…They don’t agree with her.They disagree with her.47. turn on sth 与start sth 启动I took a deep breath and turned on the engine.I took a deep breath and started the engine.48. place 与put 放置The book is placed on the top of the bookshelf.The book is put on the top of the bookshelf.49. talk about 与discuss 讨论，谈论关于。
初中英语同义句转换打印
同义句转换复习及练习题一、同义词互相转换1. alone=by oneself2. actually=in fact3. also=too=as well4. another=one more5. arrive in(at)/=get to=reach6. at once=right now7. continue/go on8.cost\spend\take\pay1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan for this book.2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling this task.9. cross=go across 10. sometimes/at times 11. die/lose one’s life12. now/at the moment13.else=other things What else/other things can you see in the picture?14. then=at that moment/at that time15. like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care for16. will/be going to17.want/would like :18. can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?Are you able to tell me the way to the library?Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19. visit/call on(拜访某人)20. favorite/like …best : What’s your favorite sport?What sport do you like best?21. happen/take place 22. decide/make a decision/make up one’s mind 23. found /set up 24. finally/at last/in the end25. leave/be away He left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26. return/come back return/go back27. why/what for/how come : -She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28. over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food. 29. whatever/no matter what 30. whenever/no matter when31. walk/ go…on foot 32. should/ought to/be supposed to 33. population/peopleWhat is the population of China?How many people are there in China?34. quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35. maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二同义词组互相转换1. a lot of/lots of2. all over the world/around the world3. not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one.That book is more interesting than this one.4. as…as possible/as…as one canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5. at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6. at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years old7. because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8. be careful/look out/take care9. be worried about/worry about10. both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor.He is both a singer and a doctor.11. be good at/do well in 12. be proud of/take pride in 13. come up with/think of/have an idea 14. ride a bike/go…by bike15. come from/be from16. have a good time/enjoy oneself/play happily17. have a pain in head/have a headache18. hear from/receive(get) a letter from19. had better do/It’s best to do :You had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20. how about/what about/why notHow about/What about going skating?21. in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man.He worked day and night in order to be a successful man.He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man. He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22. keep off/keep away from : Keep off /Keep away from the grass!23. in/wear : She is in/wears a white dress today.24. keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doing Trees can stop the soil flowing away.Trees can prevent the soil flowing away.Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25. learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26. like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating.John prefers swimming to skating.John prefer to swim rather than skate.27. long, long ago/once upon a time28. look after well/take good care of29. no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30. shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31. take part in/join in/participate in32. too…to/so…that…/not…enough to…He is too busy to visit us.He is so busy that he can’t visit us.He is not free enough to visit us.三、同义句型互相转换1.运用两种时态（一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换）(1)He left last year.(2)He has been away for one year.(3)He has been away since a year ago.(4)It is a year since he left.(5)One year has passed since he left.2.最高级和比较级的互相转换(1)He is the tallest student in his class.(2)He is taller than any other student in his class.(3)He is taller than the other students in his class.(4)No one else is taller than him in his class.3.运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态互相转换）4.感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5.运用关联词语合并句子(1)Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2)I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6.运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1)I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moonone day.(2)He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use acomputer.7.运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping,too./She wants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2)He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bedafter finishing his homework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3)Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll missthe early bus.(4)The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talkthis week./The man who gave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8.用it做形式主语互相转换(1)He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2)We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.四实战演练1.People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.People ______ and _______sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.2.Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.Fred was visiting his mother _______ she was ______ years old.3.She lives alone.She lives ________ __________.4. Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.________ ________ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.5. But it took her a long time to find out.But she ______ a long time _______ out.6. Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom became ____a strong boy______ a good swimmer.7. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people.She people also ________ ______ in working with others because they think more for other people.8. Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.Mark _______ a ________ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.9. Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.Once a machine in a factory ________ __________.10.When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do,too. When parents have poor eating habits, ______ _______ their children.11. In the computer game houses, it takes people a lot of moneycompeting with the machines.People _____ ______ money in competing with the machines in the computer games houses.12. When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaperreporters from around the country joined them.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from ________ _______ the country joined them.13. When he first reached the island, he didn’t know what he could findin this strange place.When he first _________ _______ the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.14. Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help take care ofpeople’s teeth.Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help ________ ________ people’s teeth.15. He was different from other children.He was _______ the ______ as other children.16. Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.Jack is _______ years ________ than Bob.17. I teach something to air hostesses.Air hostesses ________ something _______ me.18. The world is full of variety.The world is ________ _________ variety.19. To his surprise, the taste was nice.He was ______ ______ the taste was nice.20. Once in the area, a car s almost a must.You _______ ______ take a car in the area.21. But when you are joined to the Internet, there are many things you can do.But when you are joined to the Internet, there are _________ _______ things you can do.22. Beijing will be rainy.There will be _______ ________ Beijing.23. Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea wasinteresting to more and more people over the country.Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became ___________ _______ the idea.24. But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has over 2,000 members.But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has _________ ________ 2,000 members.25. Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.Before ______ _______ the road, stop and look both ways.26. We call this mark “watermark”.This mark ____ ____ “watermark”.27. They hoped the government would act quickly to conserve nature. They hoped the government would act quickly _____ _____ to conserve nature.28. The Komodo lizard is the world’s largest lizard.The Komodo lizard is larger than ______ _____ lizard in the world. 29. We haven’t done anything to improve the exam system.We have _______ _______ to improve the exam system.30. It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertisements.It is much ______ ________ to do it with TV or radio advertisements.31. He was unable to walk any more.He ______ _______ walked.32. The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Green to carry.The bookshelf was _____ heavy ______ Miss Green didn’t carry it. 33. In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a “one-child’ policy.China has begun a “one-child” policy ______ ________ it solved this population problem.34. He scored more goals than anyone else on his team.He scored _______ _______ goals on his team.35. He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.It _______ _______ very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.36. A school inspector was coming to visit a school.A school inspector was _____ a visit _____ a school.37. Why not look at the funny side and laugh instead?_______ ________ you look at the funny side and laugh instead? 38. Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see another time.Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see ________ than _______.39. Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.Many public people use web blogs ________ ________ their thoughts.40. I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.I think it _______ _____ left on the shelf in the bedroom.41. Both my father and my mother came from towns in Mexico.Both of _____ _______ came from towns in Mexico.42. When Bloom was 16., he moved to London.At the _______ _____ 16., Bloom moved to London.43. I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.I ________ ______ in Amsterdam.44. Nobody had ever seen such a big orange.Nobody had ever seen _____ big ________ orange.45. Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.________ ________ she only sleeps for no more than four hours. 46. She bought me many presents.She bought many presents ______ ______.47. The winter will be full of happiness by your own hands.The winter will be ______ ________ happiness by your own hands. 48. They all agreed with me.They all ______ yes ________ me.49. Beautiful flowers need pollinating.Beautiful flowers need _______ _______ pollinated.50. The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.The _____ smile of the girl ______ him very happy.51. I don’t like growing flowers. Mary doesn’t like growing flowers, either._______ I ______ Mary likes growing flowers.52. Giving makes people happy, not only those who receive, but alsothose who give.Giving makes people happy, ________ those who receive _______ those who give.53. Your promises are too big, and then they won’t be able to win people’s trust.Your promises are ______ big ___ be able to win people’s trust.54. What a serious thing a promise is!_________ _______ a promise is!55. They only want to win.They want _______ _______ to win.56. The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed.Get along _______ with others and that helps you succeed ______. 57. It was stuck and he couldn’t talk or breathe.It was stuck and he could _______ talk ______ breathe.58. What do you think of the music?_______ do you ________ the music?59. I am 19.0cm and Jenny is 19.0cm, too.Jenny is ______ tall _____ I.60. How about playing basketball with us?________ ________ playing basketball with us?61. Mary and Tom donated money to the poor children.62. The rain was heavy yesterday.It ______ _______ yesterday.63. I hope that I can visit the moon some day.I hope ________ _______ the moon some day.64. Jenny’s grandmother died two years ago.Jenny’s grandmother ______ been ______ for two weeks.65. He can finish the work easily.66. He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus.He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.67. Walking after meals is very helpful._______ is very helpful _______ walk after meals.68. Actually, we have been friends for long.________ _______, we have been friends for long.69. My coat is similar to yours in many ways.Our coats have a lot _______ ________.70. Mother takes care of you as much as possible.Mother _______ ________ you as much as possible.71. However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet. However, experts say that the tea has _______ to _______ with Tibet.72. I’m supposed to do some homework this weekend.I _______ ________ some homework this weekend.73. She was glad she kept her promise.She was glad _________ ________ her promise.74. The princess told the frog to leave.The frog ______ told ________ leave by the princess.75. We had a great time going on a picnic.We _______ ________ going on a picnic.76. I shall do whatever you please.I shall do ______ ________ what you please.77. I’m from China.My _________ is _________.78. How long is the classroom?_________ is the _______ of the classroom?79. I am the owner of the dictionary.The dictionary ________ _________ me.80. I’m looking forward to seeing her again.I _______ ________ see her again.答案：1 here, there 2 when, 95 3 by herself 4 Because, of 5 spent, finding 6 both, and 7 do, well 8 made, decision 9 didn’t, work 10. so, do 11. spend, much 12. all, over 13. got, to 14. look, after 15. not, same 16. fifteen, younger 17. learns, from 18. filled, with 19. surprised, at 20. have, to 21. lots, of 22. much, rain 23. interested, in 24. More, than 25. going across 26. is called 27. in order 28. any other 29. done, nothing 30. more, difficult 31. no, more 32. so, that 33. so, that 34. the, most35. took, him 36. on, to 37. Why, don’t 38. more, once 39. for, expressing 40. may, be 41. my, parents 42. age, of 43. grew, up 44. so, an 45. At, times 46. for, me 47. filled, with 48. said, to 49. to, be 50. sweet, made 51. Neither, nor 52. both, and 53. too, to 54. How, serious 55. nothing, but 56. well, easily 57. neither, nor 58. How, like 59. as, as 60. What, about 61 Not only, but also 62 rained, heavily 63 to, visit 64 has, dead 65 easy, to 66 too late to 67 It, to 68 In, fact 69 in, common 70 looks, after 71 nothing, do 72 should, do 73 to, keep 74 was, to 75 enjoyed, ourselves 76 no. matter 77 nationality, Chinese 78 What, length 79 belongs, to 80 expect, to。
初中英语同义句转换,知识点
一同义词互相转换1 alone=by oneself2 actually=in fact3 also=too=as well4 another=one more5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reach6 at once=right now7 continue/go on8cost=spend=take=pay1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan for this book.2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling this task.9 cross=go across 10 sometimes/at times 11 die/lose one’s life 12 now/at the moment13 else=other : What else/other things can you see in the picture?14 then=at that moment/at that time15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care for 16 will/be going to/be about to17 want/would like : Do you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go ……?18 can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19 visit/call on 20 favorite/like best : What’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21 happen/take place 22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mind23 found/establish/set up 24 finally/at last/in the end25 leave/be away : He left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26 return/give back return/go back27 why/what for/how come : -She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28 over/more than : Over/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29 whatever/no matter what 30 whenever/no matter when31 walk/ go…on foot 32 should/ought to/be supposed to33 population/people :What is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?34 quit/stop/drop/give up : My father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35 maybe/perhaps/may be : Maybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots of2 all over the world/around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4 as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in trouble : The pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years old7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take care 9 be worried about/worry about10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well in 12 be proud of/take pride in13 come up with/think of/have an idea 14 ride a bike/go…by bike15 come from/be from 16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happily17 have a pain in head/have a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter from19 had better do/It’s best to do :You had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what about/why not : How about/What about going skating?21 in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22 keep off/keep away from : Keep off /Keep away from the grass!23 in/wear : She is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27 long, long ago/once upon a time 28 look after well/take good care of29 no longer/not …any longer : She is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30 shall we/Let’s.. : Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31 take part in/join in/participate in32 too…to/so…that…/not…enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us.三同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态（一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换）(1)He left last year.(2)He has been away for one year.(3)He has been away since a year ago.(4)It is a year since he left.(5)One year has passed since he left.2最高级和比较级的互相转换(1)He is the tallest student in his class.(2)He is taller than any other student in his class.(3)He is taller than the other students in his class.(4)No one else is taller than him in his class.3运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态互相转换）4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运用关联词语合并句子(1)Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2)I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1)I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2)He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer.7运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants to goshopping, and so do her friends.(2)He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing hishomework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3)Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4)The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./The man whogave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1)He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2)We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.四实战演练1People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.People ______ and _______sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.2Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.Fred was visiting his mother _______ she was ______ years old.3She lives alone.She lives ________ __________.4 Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.________ ________ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.5 But it took her a long time to find out.But she ______ a long time _______ out.6 Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom became _______a strong boy ________ a good swimmer.7 Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. She people also ________ ______ in working with others because they think more for other people.8 Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.Mark _______ a ________ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.9 Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.Once a machine in a factory ________ __________.10 When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too.When parents have poor eating habits, _______ ________ their children.11 In the computer game houses, it takes people a lot of money competing with the machines.People _____ ______ money in competing with the machines in the computer games houses.12 When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from around the country joined them.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from ________ _______ the country joined them.13 When he first reached the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place. When he first _________ _______ the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.14 Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help take care of people’s teeth.Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help ________ ________ people’s teeth.15 He was different from other children.He was _______ the ______ as other children.16 Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.Jack is _______ years ________ than Bob.17 I teach something to air hostesses.Air hostesses ________ something _______ me.18 The world is full of variety.The world is ________ _________ variety.19 To his surprise, the taste was nice.He was ______ ______ the taste was nice.20 Once in the area, a car s almost a must.You _______ ______ take a car in the area.21 But when you are joined to the Internet, there are many things you can do.But when you are joined to the Internet, there are _________ _______ things you can do.22 Beijing will be rainy.There will be _______ ________ Beijing.23 Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea was interesting to more and more people over the country.Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became ___________ _______ the idea.24 But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has over 2,000 members.But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has _________ ________ 2,000 members.25 Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.Before ______ _______ the road, stop and look both ways.26 We call this mark “watermark”.This mark ____ ____ “watermark”.27 They hoped the government would act quickly to conserve nature.They hoped the government would act quickly _______ _______ to conserve nature.28 The Komodo lizard is the world’s largest lizard.The Komodo lizard is larger than ______ _____ lizard in the world.29 We haven’t done anything to improve the exam system.We have _______ _______ to improve the exam system.30 It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertisements.It is much ______ ________ to do it with TV or radio advertisements.31 He was unable to walk any more.He ______ _______ walked.32 The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Green to carry.The bookshelf was _____ heavy ______ Miss Green didn’t carry it.33 In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a “one-child’ policy. China has begun a “one-child” policy ______ ________ it solved this population problem.34 He scored more goals than anyone else on his team.He scored _______ _______ goals on his team.35 He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.It _______ _______ very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.36 A school inspector was coming to visit a school.A school inspector was _____ a visit _____ a school.37 Why not look at the funny side and laugh instead?_________ ________ you look at the funny side and laugh instead?38 Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see another time.Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see ________ than _______.39 Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.Many public people use web blogs ________ ________ their thoughts.40 I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.I think it _______ _____ left on the shelf in the bedroom.41 Both my father and my mother came from towns in Mexico.Both of _____ _______ came from towns in Mexico.42 When Bloom was 16, he moved to London.At the _______ _____ 16, Bloom moved to London.43 I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.I ________ ______ in Amsterdam.44 Nobody had ever seen such a big orange.Nobody had ever seen _____ big ________ orange.45 Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.________ ________ she only sleeps for no more than four hours.46 She bought me many presents.She bought many presents ______ ______.47 The winter will be full of happiness by your own hands.The winter will be ______ ________ happiness by your own hands.48 They all agreed with me.They all ______ yes ________ me.49 Beautiful flowers need pollinating.Beautiful flowers need _______ _______ pollinated.50 The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.The _____ smile of the girl ______ him very happy.51 I don’t like growing flowers. Mary doesn’t like growing flowers, either._______ I ______ Mary likes growing flowers.52 Giving makes people happy, not only those who receive, but also those who give. Giving makes people happy, ________ those who receive _______ those who give.53 Your promises are too big, and then they won’t be able to win people’s trust. Your promises are ______ big ___ be able to win people’s trust.54 What a serious thing a promise is!_________ _______ a promise is!55 They only want to win.They want _______ _______ to win.56 The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed.Get along _______ with others and that helps you succeed ______.57 It was stuck and he couldn’t talk or breathe.It was stuck and he could _______ talk ______ breathe.58 What do you think of the music?_______ do you ________ the music?59 I am 190cm and Jenny is 190cm, too.Jenny is ______ tall _____ I.60 How about playing basketball with us?________ ________ playing basketball with us?61 Mary and Tom donated money to the poor children.62 The rain was heavy yesterday.It ______ _______ yesterday.63 I hope that I can visit the moon some day.I hope ________ _______ the moon some day.64 Jenny’s grandmother died two years ago.Jenny’s grandmother ______ been ______ for two weeks.65 He can finish the work easily.66 He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus.He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.67 Walking after meals is very helpful._______ is very helpful _______ walk after meals.68 Actually, we have been friends for long.________ _______, we have been friends for long.69 My coat is similar to yours in many ways.Our coats have a lot _______ ________.70 Mother takes care of you as much as possible.Mother _______ ________ you as much as possible.71 However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet.However, experts say that the tea has _______ to _______ with Tibet.72 I’m supposed to do some homework this weekend.I _______ ________ some homework this weekend.73 She was glad she kept her promise.She was glad _________ ________ her promise.74 The princess told the frog to leave.The frog ______ told ________ leave by the princess.75 We had a great time going on a picnic.We _______ ________ going on a picnic.76 I shall do whatever you please.I shall do ______ ________ what you please.77 I’m from China.My _________ is _________.78 How long is the classroom?_________ is the _______ of the classroom?79 I am the owner of the dictionary.The dictionary ________ _________ me.80 I’m looking forward to seeing her again.I _______ ________ see her again.答案：1 here, there 2 when, 95 3 by herself 4 Because, of 5 spent, finding 6 both, and 7 do, well 8 made, decision 9 didn’t, work 10 so, do 11 spend, much 12 all, over 13 got, to 14 look, after 15 not, same 16 fifteen, younger 17 learns, from 18 filled, with 19 surprised, at 20 have, to 21 lots, of 22 much, rain 23 interested, in 24 More, than 25 going across 26 is called 27 in order 28 any other 29 done, nothing 30 more, difficult 31 no, more 32 so, that 33 so, that 34 the, most35 took, him 36 on, to 37 Why, don’t 38 more, once 39 for, expressing 40 may, be 41 my, parents 42 age, of 43 grew, up 44 so, an 45 At, times 46 for, me 47 filled, with 48 said, to 49 to, be 50 sweet, made 51 Neither, nor 52 both, and 53 too, to 54 How, serious 55 nothing, but 56 well, easily 57 neither, nor 58 How, like 59 as, as 60 What, about 61 Not only, but also 62 rained, heavily 63 to, visit 64 has, dead 65 easy, to 66 too late to 67 It, to 68 In, fact 69 in, common 70 looks, after 71 nothing, do 72 should, do 73 to, keep 74 was, to 75 enjoyed, ourselves 76 no. matter 77 nationality, Chinese 78 What, length 79 belongs, to 80 expect, to。
初中英语同义词替换考点
初中英语同义词替换考点同义替换题是近几年中考英语的常考题型，今天小编为大家整理的是同义替换题的考查类型，希望大家喜欢，欢迎阅读参考。
1、运用同义词(组)进行转换用同义词或同义短语对原句中的某些词或短语进行替换，注意转换后的词或短语的词形变化要与句子其他成分相适应。
如：1. That day we could see flowers here and there.That day we could see flowers __________.答案：everywhere解析：everywhere与here and there都表示“到处”。
2. The teacher always takes good care of the children in the school.The teacher always ______ ______ the children well in the school.答案：looks after解析：take good care of与look after…well都表示“好好照顾”。
2、运用反义词(组)的否定式进行转换即用反义词或短语的否定式表达与原句相同的意思，主要考查学生对反义词(短语)的积累和换位思维的能力。
如：1. It’s clear that this visit is different from last time.It’s clear that this visit is not the ______ ______ last time.答案：same as解析： be different from意为“与……不同”;the same as意为“与……相同”，其否定式与be different from同义。
2. I think wealth is less important than health.I ______ think wealth is ______ important than health.答案：don’t ; more另外，有的反义词不用与否定词连用，只需改变句子结构也可构成同义句。
初中英语同义句转换考点与真题归纳
同义句转换知识归纳1.You can finish the work on computer . You needn’t write anything on paper . (合并为一句)You can finish the work on computer ________ _________ writing anything on paper .2. The situation is so serious that we must do something to save the Earth. (改为简单句)The situation is _______ _______ for us to do something to save the Earth.3. The officials of the government said goodbye to him at the airport. (保持句意基本不变)The officials of the government ________ him ________ at the airport.4. I don’t think Peter looks as healthy as his brother. （保持句意基本不变）I think Peter’s brother looks _______ _______ Peter.5. Did they know the answer to the question? I didn’t know …（改为一句含有宾语从句的复合句）I didn’t know if they ______ _______ the answer to the question.6. Bob likes playing basketball better than watching old movies on TV.（保持句意基本不变）Bob _________ playing basketball _________ watching old movies on TV.7. Mr. Smith made up his mind to take a cruise trip (邮轮) to Europe with his wife this summer.(保持句意基本不变)Mr. Smith _________ _________ take a cruise trip (邮轮) to Europe with his wife this summer. 8. we hope what we will get the first prize in the coming speech contest. (改为简单句)Our hope is __________ __________ the first prize in the coming speech contest.9. Professor Li offered help while the students were busy doing their project. ((保持句意基本不变) Professor Li __________ the students __________ help while they were busy doing their project.110. Eddie speaks English best in his school. (保持句意不变)Nobody else in his school __________ English as __________ as Eddie.11.Tim took the place of Mary to attend the meeting in Shanghai.（保持原句意思基本不变）Tim attended the meeting in Shanghai Mary.12.I was surprised to see my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover. （保持句意基本不变）my , I saw my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover.13. I am not able to finish this article within three days.(保持句意基本不变）_____ is _____ for me to finish this article within three-days.14. She said sorry to Mike. She took his umbrella to home by mistake. (保持句意基本不变）She _____ to Mike for _____his umbrella by mistake.15. Paul’s parents have taken over his QQ Farm. Paul can focus on his studies. (合并一句)Paul’s parents have taken over his QQ Farm ________________he can focus on his studies. 16. When Roy finished reading the history book, it was already midnight. (保持句意基本不变）Roy ___________ finish reading the history book __________midnight.17.Would you like to start a new hobby when you go to another country?（保持句意基本不变）Would you like to___________ _________a new hobby when you go to another country?18.I was too frightened to think clearly after I heard a terrible sound.（保持句意基本不变）I was________frightened________I could hardly think clearly after I heard a terrible sound.19.Our English teacher likes black coffee better than green tea. (保持句意)Our English teacher______ black coffee______ green tea.20. The speaker spoke loudly. All the audience could hear him. (合并一句)2The speaker spoke loudly _______ _______ all the audience could hear him.21.She was reviewing her lesson in her bedroom from seven to nine yesterday. (保持句意基本不变)She was ________ ________ her lesson in her bedroom from seven to nine yesterday.22. We don’t allow fireworks here in order to prevent air pollution and fires. (保持句意基本不变)We don’t allow fireworks here ________ ________ we can prevent air pollution and fires.23. He didn’t know what he could say to his parents on the phone. （改为简单句）He didn’t know what ______ _____ to his parents on the phone.24. Simon didn’t go to bed until twelve o’clock last night. （保持句意基本不变）Simon ______ ______ until twelve o’clock last night.25.The team was unable to reach the top of the mountain before dark. （保持句意基本不变）The team was _________ _________ reach the top of the mountain before dark.26.You cannot watch TV tonight unless you have done your homework.(保持句意基本不变)You cannot watch TV tonight_________you_________done your homework.27. At first,he didn’t know what to do in the new group.(改为复合句)At first,he didn’t know what__________________do in the new group.28. Helen returned the magazine to the library after reading it. (保持原句意思)Helen ____________ ____________ the magazine to the library after reading it.29. Mr. Smith made up his mind to take a cruise trip (邮轮) to Europe with his wife this summer. (保持句意基本不变)Mr. Smith take a cruise trip (邮轮) to Europe with his wife this summer.330. We hope that we will get the first prize in the coming speech contest. (改为简单句)Our hope is____ ____ the first prize in the coming speech contest.31. Professor Li offered help while the students were busy doing their project. (保持句意不变)Professor Li ______ the students ______help while they were busy doing their project. 32. John didn’t have his dinner and went to bed last night.（保持句意基本不变）John _______ to bed _______ his dinner last night.33.The flight was delayed until the next day because of the fog. (保持句意基本不变)The flight was ______ ______ until the next day because of the fog.34.The superstar is very kind. He helps poor villages to set up schools. (保持句意基本不变)The superstar is ______ kind ______ he helps poor villages to set up schools.35. Jack ran so fast that he caught the early train to the city. (保持句意基本不变)Jack ran __________ ________ to catch the early train to the city.36. These kids are so young that they can’t make a wise choice. （保持句意不变）These kids are _______ young _______ make a wise choice.37. He can’t decide what to buy for his mother’s birthday. （改为宾语从句）He can’t decide what _______ _______ buy for his mother’s birthday.38. You can pay the bill in cash. You can pay the bill by credit card. （两句合并成一句）You can pay the bill _______ in cash _______ by credit card39. The sigh says, “ Pets mustn’t enter the restaurant. ” （保持句意不变）The sigh says , “Pets ________ ________ enter the restaurant. ”40.I was surprised to see my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover. （保持句意不变）4_________ my _________, I saw my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover.41. Peter was telling his grandmother how she could turn on the air-conditioner. （保持句意不变）Peter was telling his grandmother _________ _________ turn on the air-conditioner.42.Actually, Stephen can’t play table games as well as he says. （保持句意不变）__________ __________, Stephen can’t play table games as well as he says.43.The kids reviewed the story several times before they gave the performance. (保持句意不变)The kids ________ ________ the story several times before they gave the performance.44.The kids like their friends’plan for the party better than their parents’.（保持句意基本不变）The kids________their friends’plan for the party________their parents’.45.The waiter stopped explaining the menu after all of us understood it. （保持句意基本不变）The waiter ________ stop explaining the menu ________ all of us understood it.46. We are going to say goodbye to him at the airport tomorrow. (保持句意基本不变)We are going to ________ him ________ at the airport tomorrow.47.Could you tell me where I can exchange money for travelling abroad?(改为简单句）Could you tell me ________________ exchange money for travelling abroad?48. Ian promises the technology of his invention is not harmful to the human body. (保持句意不变)Ian promises the technology of his invention does ________ ________ to the human body.49. Professor Tenor’s lecture on universe is very difficult. Many people can’t understand it. (合并)Professor Tenor’s lecture on universe is ________ difficult for many people ________ understand.50. This warning sign tells us not to pick flowers. (保持句意基本不变)This warning sign says, “________ ________ flowers!”551. The young man was too shy to express his ideas in front of the public. （保持句意基本相同）The young man wasn’t _________ _________ to express his ideas in front of the public.52.Jenny designed the school decoration again. She didn’t make a complaints. （保持句意相同）Jenny designed the school decoration again _________ _________ a complaints.53. The building was owned by a local businessman.(保持句意基本不变)The building ________ __________a local businessman.54. The church was too small to hold the wounded , sick soldiers. （保持句意基本不变）The church wasn’t _______ ________to hold the wounded , sick soldiers.55.She was late for the meeting because her car stopped working in the road. (保持句意基本不变）She was late for the meeting because her car ________ ________in the road.56.My sister can sing better than I do.(保持句意基本不变）I can’t sing so________ ________my sister does.57. She felt very happy when she heard Victor’s voice on the line. (保持句意基本不变)________ her great ________, she heard Victor’s voice on the line.58. The suitcase was too heavy for her to lift. (保持句意基本不变)The suitcase was ________ heavy ________ she couldn’t lift it.59. Tim doesn’t like collecting coins. Jack doesn’t like collecting coins, either. (合并为一句)_______ Tim _______ Jack likes collecting coins.60. More tourists prefer to visit European countries on their own these days. (保持句意基本不变)More tourists _______ ______ visit European countries on their own these days.661.The school sports meeting was delayed because of the bad weather. （保持句意基本不变）The school sports meeting was because of the bad weather.62. We spent a whole month reviewing all the subjects before the examination.It us a whole month to all the subjects before the examination.63. Tim doesn’t like collecting coins. Jack doesn’t like collecting coins, either. (合并为一句)_______ Tim _______ Jack likes collecting coins.64. These kids had a wonderful time during the three-day winter camp. (保持句意基本不变)These kids ___________ ___________ during the three-day winter camp.65. Max had no idea about how to choose a pair of comfortable shoes. (保持句意基本不变)Max ___________ ____________ about how to choose a pair of comfortable shoes.66. Angela started a new hobby after she retired. (保持句意基本不变)Angel __________ _________ a new hobby after she retired.7。
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同义句转换知识归纳1.You can finish the work on computer . You needn’t write anything on paper . (合并为一句)You can finish the work on computer ________ _________ writing anything on paper .2. The situation is so serious that we must do something to save the Earth. (改为简单句)The situation is _______ _______ for us to do something to save the Earth.3. The officials of the government said goodbye to him at the airport. (保持句意基本不变)The officials of the government ________ him ________ at the airport.4. I don’t think Peter looks as healthy as his brother. （保持句意基本不变）I think Peter’s brother looks _______ _______ Peter.5. Did they know the answer to the question? I didn’t know …（改为一句含有宾语从句的复合句）I didn’t know if they ______ _______ the answer to the question.6. Bob likes playing basketball better than watching old movies on TV.（保持句意基本不变）Bob _________ playing basketball _________ watching old movies on TV.7. Mr. Smith made up his mind to take a cruise trip (邮轮) to Europe with his wife this summer.(保持句意基本不变)Mr. Smith _________ _________ take a cruise trip (邮轮) to Europe with his wife this summer. 8. we hope what we will get the first prize in the coming speech contest. (改为简单句)Our hope is __________ __________ the first prize in the coming speech contest.9. Professor Li offered help while the students were busy doing their project. ((保持句意基本不变) Professor Li __________ the students __________ help while they were busy doing their project.110. Eddie speaks English best in his school. (保持句意不变)Nobody else in his school __________ English as __________ as Eddie.11.Tim took the place of Mary to attend the meeting in Shanghai.（保持原句意思基本不变）Tim attended the meeting in Shanghai Mary.12.I was surprised to see my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover. （保持句意基本不变）my , I saw my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover.13. I am not able to finish this article within three days.(保持句意基本不变）_____ is _____ for me to finish this article within three-days.14. She said sorry to Mike. She took his umbrella to home by mistake. (保持句意基本不变）She _____ to Mike for _____his umbrella by mistake.15. Paul’s parents have taken over his QQ Farm. Paul can focus on his studies. (合并一句)Paul’s parents have taken over his QQ Farm ________________he can focus on his studies. 16. When Roy finished reading the history book, it was already midnight. (保持句意基本不变）Roy ___________ finish reading the history book __________midnight.17.Would you like to start a new hobby when you go to another country?（保持句意基本不变）Would you like to___________ _________a new hobby when you go to another country?18.I was too frightened to think clearly after I heard a terrible sound.（保持句意基本不变）I was________frightened________I could hardly think clearly after I heard a terrible sound.19.Our English teacher likes black coffee better than green tea. (保持句意)Our English teacher______ black coffee______ green tea.20. The speaker spoke loudly. All the audience could hear him. (合并一句)2The speaker spoke loudly _______ _______ all the audience could hear him.21.She was reviewing her lesson in her bedroom from seven to nine yesterday. (保持句意基本不变)She was ________ ________ her lesson in her bedroom from seven to nine yesterday.22. We don’t allow fireworks here in order to prevent air pollution and fires. (保持句意基本不变)We don’t allow fireworks here ________ ________ we can prevent air pollution and fires.23. He didn’t know what he could say to his parents on the phone. （改为简单句）He didn’t know what ______ _____ to his parents on the phone.24. Simon didn’t go to bed until twelve o’clock last night. （保持句意基本不变）Simon ______ ______ until twelve o’clock last night.25.The team was unable to reach the top of the mountain before dark. （保持句意基本不变）The team was _________ _________ reach the top of the mountain before dark.26.You cannot watch TV tonight unless you have done your homework.(保持句意基本不变)You cannot watch TV tonight_________you_________done your homework.27. At first,he didn’t know what to do in the new group.(改为复合句)At first,he didn’t know what__________________do in the new group.28. Helen returned the magazine to the library after reading it. (保持原句意思)Helen ____________ ____________ the magazine to the library after reading it.29. Mr. Smith made up his mind to take a cruise trip (邮轮) to Europe with his wife this summer. (保持句意基本不变)Mr. Smith take a cruise trip (邮轮) to Europe with his wife this summer.330. We hope that we will get the first prize in the coming speech contest. (改为简单句)Our hope is____ ____ the first prize in the coming speech contest.31. Professor Li offered help while the students were busy doing their project. (保持句意不变)Professor Li ______ the students ______help while they were busy doing their project. 32. John didn’t have his dinner and went to bed last night.（保持句意基本不变）John _______ to bed _______ his dinner last night.33.The flight was delayed until the next day because of the fog. (保持句意基本不变)The flight was ______ ______ until the next day because of the fog.34.The superstar is very kind. He helps poor villages to set up schools. (保持句意基本不变)The superstar is ______ kind ______ he helps poor villages to set up schools.35. Jack ran so fast that he caught the early train to the city. (保持句意基本不变)Jack ran __________ ________ to catch the early train to the city.36. These kids are so young that they can’t make a wise choice. （保持句意不变）These kids are _______ young _______ make a wise choice.37. He can’t decide what to buy for his mother’s birthday. （改为宾语从句）He can’t decide what _______ _______ buy for his mother’s birthday.38. You can pay the bill in cash. You can pay the bill by credit card. （两句合并成一句）You can pay the bill _______ in cash _______ by credit card39. The sigh says, “ Pets mustn’t enter the restaurant. ” （保持句意不变）The sigh says , “Pets ________ ________ enter the restaurant. ”40.I was surprised to see my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover. （保持句意不变）4_________ my _________, I saw my sister’s photograph on a magazine cover.41. Peter was telling his grandmother how she could turn on the air-conditioner. （保持句意不变）Peter was telling his grandmother _________ _________ turn on the air-conditioner.42.Actually, Stephen can’t play table games as well as he says. （保持句意不变）__________ __________, Stephen can’t play table games as well as he says.43.The kids reviewed the story several times before they gave the performance. (保持句意不变)The kids ________ ________ the story several times before they gave the performance.44.The kids like their friends’plan for the party better than their parents’.（保持句意基本不变）The kids________their friends’plan for the party________their parents’.45.The waiter stopped explaining the menu after all of us understood it. （保持句意基本不变）The waiter ________ stop explaining the menu ________ all of us understood it.46. We are going to say goodbye to him at the airport tomorrow. (保持句意基本不变)We are going to ________ him ________ at the airport tomorrow.47.Could you tell me where I can exchange money for travelling abroad?(改为简单句）Could you tell me ________________ exchange money for travelling abroad?48. Ian promises the technology of his invention is not harmful to the human body. (保持句意不变)Ian promises the technology of his invention does ________ ________ to the human body.49. Professor Tenor’s lecture on universe is very difficult. Many people can’t understand it. (合并)Professor Tenor’s lecture on universe is ________ difficult for many people ________ understand.50. This warning sign tells us not to pick flowers. (保持句意基本不变)This warning sign says, “________ ________ flowers!”551. The young man was too shy to express his ideas in front of the public. （保持句意基本相同）The young man wasn’t _________ _________ to express his ideas in front of the public.52.Jenny designed the school decoration again. She didn’t make a complaints. （保持句意相同）Jenny designed the school decoration again _________ _________ a complaints.53. The building was owned by a local businessman.(保持句意基本不变)The building ________ __________a local businessman.54. The church was too small to hold the wounded , sick soldiers. （保持句意基本不变）The church wasn’t _______ ________to hold the wounded , sick soldiers.55.She was late for the meeting because her car stopped working in the road. (保持句意基本不变）She was late for the meeting because her car ________ ________in the road.56.My sister can sing better than I do.(保持句意基本不变）I can’t sing so________ ________my sister does.57. She felt very happy when she heard Victor’s voice on the line. (保持句意基本不变)________ her great ________, she heard Victor’s voice on the line.58. The suitcase was too heavy for her to lift. (保持句意基本不变)The suitcase was ________ heavy ________ she couldn’t lift it.59. Tim doesn’t like collecting coins. Jack doesn’t like collecting coins, either. (合并为一句)_______ Tim _______ Jack likes collecting coins.60. More tourists prefer to visit European countries on their own these days. (保持句意基本不变)More tourists _______ ______ visit European countries on their own these days.661.The school sports meeting was delayed because of the bad weather. （保持句意基本不变）The school sports meeting was because of the bad weather.62. We spent a whole month reviewing all the subjects before the examination.It us a whole month to all the subjects before the examination.63. Tim doesn’t like collecting coins. Jack doesn’t like collecting coins, either. (合并为一句)_______ Tim _______ Jack likes collecting coins.64. These kids had a wonderful time during the three-day winter camp. (保持句意基本不变)These kids ___________ ___________ during the three-day winter camp.65. Max had no idea about how to choose a pair of comfortable shoes. (保持句意基本不变)Max ___________ ____________ about how to choose a pair of comfortable shoes.66. Angela started a new hobby after she retired. (保持句意基本不变)Angel __________ _________ a new hobby after she retired.7。