measure系动词用法例句
measure的用法总结大全
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measure系动词用法例句
measure系动词用法例句
摘要:
一、measure 系动词的用法
1.表示“测量”
2.表示“估量”
3.表示“措施”
二、measure 系动词的例句
1.表示“测量”的例句
2.表示“估量”的例句
3.表示“措施”的例句
正文:
【measure 系动词的用法】
measure 系动词在英语中是一个多功能的词汇,它可以用作表示“测量”、“估量”和“措施”等意思。
作为系动词,它常常用来连接主语和表语,表示主语的状态或特征。
【表示“测量”】
当我们用measure 表示“测量”时,通常是指对某个物体或事物的尺寸、大小、重量等进行量化。
例如:“We measured the length of the table to be 2 meters.”(我们测量了这张桌子的长度,发现它是2 米。
)【表示“估量”】
当我们用measure 表示“估量”时,通常是指对某个事物的大小、数
量、程度等进行大致的估计。
例如:“I can"t measure the height of the building from here.”(我从这里无法估量那栋楼的高度。
)
【表示“措施”】
当我们用measure 表示“措施”时,通常是指采取某种行动或方法来解决问题或改善状况。
例如:“The government has taken measures to control the spread of the virus.”(政府已经采取了措施来控制病毒的传播。
知识点讲解
【词条1】measure【课文原句】It only weighs 96 grams and measures104×72×15 mm.( Page 11)【点拨】measure在此句中作动词,意为"测量,度量",常与表示尺寸、距离等的的词或短语连用。
有时也可作不及物动词。
又如:That river measures 250 kilometers long and 60 meters wide.Did you measure the distance between the two desks?Mrs. Smith picked up a ruler and measured carefully.【拓展】(1) measure作动词还有"估量,衡量"的意思。
例如:One should measure oneself by a high standard.(2) measure还可以作名词,有"尺寸;措施;办法,手段"的意思。
常见短语有:make sth. to sb.’s measure "照某人的尺寸做某物"。
例如:Mr. Smith asked the tailor to make some new clothes to his own mea-sure.take measures"采取措施"(此时measure通常用复数形式)。
例如:At the same time they are taking strong measures to protect wildlife resources.You should take effective measures to improve your working conditions.【词条2】shape【课文原句】It is elegantly shaped like a pen. ( Page 11)【点拨】shape在此句中作动词,意为"制造;塑造;使成为……形状(或样子)"。
measure的动词用法
measure的动词用法measure的动词用法1. 用作及物动词•measure something (with something): 使用某物测量某物–She measured the distance between the two trees with a tape measure.她用卷尺测量了两棵树之间的距离。
•measure somebody/something (againstsomebody/something): 与某人/某物相比较–Her achievements were measured against those of her peers.她的成就与同龄人相比较。
•measure something (for something): 为某事测量某物–He measured the room for new furniture.他为新家具测量了房间尺寸。
•measure something out: 测量出某物的数量–She carefully measured out theingredients for the recipe.她仔细地量取了烹饪食谱所需的各种材料。
2. 用作不及物动词•measure (up): 及物动词的副词用法,意为“测量”–The tailor measured me up for a new suit.裁缝给我量身订做了一套新西服。
•measure (up) to somebody/something: 达到某人/某物的标准或要求–The new employee has to measure up to the company’s expectations.新员工必须达到公司的期望。
3. 用作名词•have/get/take the measure ofsomebody/something: 对某人/某物有透彻的了解–It took a while for her to have the measure of her new boss.她花了一段时间才对她的新上司有透彻的了解。
Measure的用法小结 2
Measure的用法小结measure ①vt./ vi.测量;计量;酌量,权衡;估量;量;.有...长(或阔、高等)We measured the distance.我们测量了距离。
The tailor took my measure for anew suit.裁缝给我量尺寸做了一套新衣服。
The lake measures 130 by 80 kilometers.这条湖长一百三十公里宽八十公里。
1. 2An hour is a measure of time. 小时是计时单位。
The government was urged to take measures to combat the spread of AIDS.人们敦促政府采取措施以防止爱滋病的传播。
Wealth is not the mearure of succee.财富不是衡量成功的标准。
His possessiveness knows no measure.他的欲望没有止境。
【拓展】和measure有关的短语measure sb.for a new suit给某人量尺寸做一套新西装take sb.'s /sth.’s measure或take the measure of sb. /sth/给某人/某物量尺寸to one’s measure按照某人尺寸take measures to do sth.采取措施干某事we must take effective measures to improve our work .我们必须采取有效措施来改进工作。
1.-----The tree is so tall.-----Yes.it _________ nearly 20 meters.A.measures B.is measured C.measure D.to be measured2 Mum made a new coat _________ little tom's own measure.A.with B.for C.to D.by3. Last month,an earthquake _______ six on Richter scale happened in the northern part of Indonesia.A. measured B.to measure C.to be measured D. measuring4. The president said that the government would take tough ______ to solve the problem.A. waysB. measuresC. methodsD. means5. All the measures we have_______ against the price rising have proved completely right.A. putB. madeC. takenD. acted1【答案】A【解析】measure表示“量起来如何”,用作不及物动词,无被动式。
高中英语单词天天记:measure素材
高中英语单词天天记:· measure· v. ['meʒə] ( measures; measured; measuring )·· 双解释义· vt. & vi.量find the size, quantity, extent, degree, etc. of (sth)· 基本要点•1.measure的基本意思是“测量”,指用某种工具或仪器测出某物在某方面的具体数据以便对其进行分析,从而得出结论或完成任务,其宾语多为有形物质。
引申可以表示“打量”“估量”“考虑”等。
2.measure可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,偶尔也接由疑问词引导的从句作宾语。
可用于被动结构。
3.measure有时还可用作系动词,后接形容词作表语,此时measure的主动形式含有被动意义。
•· 词汇搭配•measure depth 测量深度•measure distance 测量距离•measure time 测量时间•measure accurately 准确地测量•measure carefully 仔细地测量•measure consciously 清醒地测量•measure effectually 有效地测量•measure equally 相同地测量•measure inaccurately 不准确地测量•measure individually 单独地测量•measure judiciously 明智地测量•measure lavishly 大量地测量•measure mechanically 机械地测量•measure mystically 神秘地测量•measure quantitatively 定量测量•measure radically 根本地测量•measure scientifically 科学地测量•measure tediously 乏味地测量•measure off 区分,区划,量出•measure up 衡量•measure against 把…同…作比较•measure by 根据…测量•measure for 为…而给…量尺寸•measure from 从…开始测量•measure to 测量到•measure up to 与…相称· 常用短语•measure for(v.+prep.)为…量… make a measure for sb/sth▲measure sb for sthThe tailor measured me for a suit.裁缝给我量了做套装的尺寸。
measure非谓语用法
measure非谓语用法非谓语是指不具备时态和人称特征的动词形式,它可以在句子中充当名词、形容词或副词。
measure非谓语用法主要指的是以measure为中心的非谓语结构,包括不定式、动名词和现在分词。
一、不定式1. 不定式的基本形式不定式是动词的一种非限定性形式,通常由”to”加上动词原形构成。
例如:•to go(去)•to eat(吃)•to sleep(睡觉)2. 不定式作主语不定式可以作为句子的主语,表示一个行为或状态。
例如:•To learn a foreign language is not easy.(学习一门外语并不容易。
)•To quit smoking is good for your health.(戒烟对健康有好处。
)3. 不定式作宾语不定式可以作为及物动词的宾语,表示动作的目标或意图。
例如:•She wants to buy a new car.(她想买一辆新车。
)•I hope to see you again soon.(我希望很快再见到你。
)4. 不定式作表语不定式可以作为系动词的表语,说明主语的身份、职业、状态等。
例如:•His dream is to become a basketball player.(他的梦想是成为一名篮球运动员。
)•My goal is to travel the world.(我的目标是环游世界。
)5. 不定式作宾语补足语不定式可以作为及物动词的宾语补足语,补充说明宾语的状态或结果。
例如:•They made me work overtime.(他们让我加班。
)•I saw her dance on the stage.(我看到她在舞台上跳舞。
)6. 不定式作定语不定式可以作为名词的定语,修饰名词,通常放在被修饰名词之后。
例如:•The best way to learn a language is to practice every day.(学习一门语言最好的方法是每天练习。
英语重点词汇语法详解measure
英语重点词汇语法详解measure We should take the measures to solve the problem.我们需要采取措施来解决这一问题。
measure / 'meʒə/ n. an action, especially an officialone, that is intended to deal with a particularproblem 措施,办法The new bridge was erected as a temporary measure to replace the one which was destroyed by floods.建这座新桥是为了临时代替被洪水毁坏的那座桥。
Measures are being taken to reduce crime in the city.正在采取措施来降低该市的犯罪率。
take measures (to do sth.) 采取措施(做某事)We should take measures to preserve the environment from pollution.我们应该采取措施保护环境免受污染【例句拓展】ernments will take measures to reduce levels of harmful waste.政府将采取措施减少有害废弃物。
2. As for this we should take relevant measures as precaution.为此,我们应采取相应的措施来加以预防。
3. Therefore, we must take some measures to protect whales and to save our friends.所以,我们必须采取一些保护鲸的措施,来拯救我们的朋友。
4. We should take some measures to solve the difficulties.咱们应该采取一些措施来解决这些难题。
measure的用法
measure的用法measure的基本意思是“测量”,可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
作名词时的意思是“测量”,指测量的行为; 也指在测量过程中所采用的方法。
一.measure用作动词1.measure的基本意思是“测量”,指用某种工具或仪器测出某物在某方面的具体数据以便对其进行分析,从而得出结论或完成任务,其宾语多为有形物质。
引申可以表示“打量”“估量”“考虑”等。
2.measure可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,偶尔也接由疑问词引导的从句作宾语。
可用于被动结构。
3.measure有时还可用作系动词,后接形容词作表语,此时measure的主动形式含有被动意义。
二.measure用作名词1.measure用作名词时的意思是“测量”,指测量的行为; 也指在测量过程中所采用的方法; 也可指测量时所用的单位,即“计量单位”; 还可指测量时所使用的工具,即“量具,量器”。
measure还可指为了应付某件事情而采取的方法,即“措施,步骤,方法”。
引申可指“尺度,标准”“程度,地步”。
2.measure作“措施,步骤”解时,常用于复数形式。
作“措施”解时还可接动词不定式。
表示“一部分地”,可用in a measure或in some measure。
表示“大部分地”,可用in great measure或in large measure。
The whole thing was in a great/large measure a mistake.整个事件大部分是个错误。
感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
·measure
·measure· v. ['meʒə] ( measures; measured; measuring )··双解释义· vt. & vi. 量 find the size, quantity, extent, degree, etc. of (st h)·基本要点1.measure的基本意思是“测量”,指用某种工具或仪器测出某物在某方面的具体数据以便对其进行分析,从而得出结论或完成任务,其宾语多为有形物质。
引申可以表示“打量”“估量”“考虑”等。
2.measure可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,偶尔也接由疑问词引导的从句作宾语。
可用于被动结构。
3.measure有时还可用作系动词,后接形容词作表语,此时measure的主动形式含有被动意义。
·词汇搭配~+名词measure depth 测量深度measure distance 测量距离measure time 测量时间~+副词measure accurately 准确地测量measure carefully 仔细地测量measure consciously 清醒地测量measure effectually 有效地测量measure equally 相同地测量·measure· v. ['meʒə] ( measures; measured; measuring )··双解释义· vt. & vi. 量 find the size, quantity, extent, degree, etc. of (sth)·基本要点1.measure的基本意思是“测量”,指用某种工具或仪器测出某物在某方面的具体数据以便对其进行分析,从而得出结论或完成任务,其宾语多为有形物质。
measure和weigh的类似用法比如是否及物最好有例句
measure和weigh的类似用法比如是否及物最好有例句measure和weigh都有三种词性:名词、及物动词、非及物动词作名词时,measure意为(1)措施例:We should take some measures to solve this problem. 我们要采取一些措施解决这个问题.(2)尺寸例:She made the trousers to my measure. 她按照我的尺寸做了一条裤子.(3)程度例:The result, in a certain measure, depends on her decision. 从某种程度来说,结果取决于她的决定.作名词时,weigh意为“权衡” 例:After our weigh, we give you another chance, 经过我们的权衡,决定再给你一次机会.作为及物动词时,measure和weigh都有“权衡”的意思.例:You need to measure the quality and the quantity of the influence. 你要从“质”与“量”两方面权衡影响.但measure指的是“测量、估量”,而weigh指的是“称……的重量”.例:How to measure the length of that box? 如何测量那个盒子的长度?How to weigh that box? 如何称那个盒子的重量?同时,weigh还有“考虑”的意思.例:You can weigh this matter patiently and reply me 2 weeks later. 你可以耐心考虑这件事,两周后答复我.作为不及物动词时,measure就只有“测量、估量”的意思,没有”权衡“的意思了.例:It is the only thing we can measure. 这是我们唯一能测量的.作为不及物动词时,weigh意为(1)重量为…… 例:How many pounds does the box weigh? 这个盒子重量为多少磅?(2)具有重要性例:His words weighed heavily with the jury.他的话对陪审团发生重要影响.(3)起锚例:The ship weighed early. 那船一早就起锚走了.。
measure的第三人称单数
measure的第三人称单数measure的第三人称单数:measuresmeasure的用法:measure的用法1:measure的基本意思是“测量”,指用某种工具或仪器测出某物在某方面的具体数据以便对其进行分析,从而得出结论或完成任务,其宾语多为有形物质。
引申可以表示“打量”“估量”“考虑”等。
measure的用法2:measure可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,偶尔也接由疑问词引导的从句作宾语。
可用于被动结构。
measure的用法3:measure有时还可用作系动词,后接形容词作表语,此时measure的主动形式含有被动意义。
measure第三人称单数例句:1. vaccination and other prophylactic measures can be carried out.可以采取疫苗接种和其他预防措施。
2. people accused the ministry of failing to take adequate preventive measures.人们谴责该政府部门未能采取足够的预防措施。
3. the new measures are aimed at tightening existingsanctions.新措施旨在加强现行的制裁。
4. such measures would be highly impracticable and almost impossible to apply.这样的措施非常不切实际,几乎不可能付诸实施。
5. protective measures are necessary if the city's monuments are to be preserved.要保存城市古迹必须采取一些维护性措施。
6. he announced tough measures to limit the money supply.他公布了限制货币供应的严厉措施。
Measure的用法小结
Measure的用法小结measure ①vt./ vi.测量;计量;酌量,权衡;估量;量;.有...长(或阔、高等)We measured the distance.我们测量了距离。
The tailor took my measure for anew suit.裁缝给我量尺寸做了一套新衣服。
The lake measures 130 by 80 kilometers.这条湖长一百三十公里宽八十公里。
1. 2②n. [U] 度量法.尺寸;分量[C]度量单位(判断等的)基准,尺度;限度[P1] 措施;手段;方法An hour is a measure of time. 小时是计时单位。
The government was urged to take measures to combat the spread of AIDS.人们敦促政府采取措施以防止爱滋病的传播。
Wealth is not the mearure of succee.财富不是衡量成功的标准。
His possessiveness knows no measure.他的欲望没有止境。
【拓展】和measure有关的短语measure sb.for a new suit给某人量尺寸做一套新西装take sb.'s /sth.’s measure或take the measure of sb. /sth/给某人/某物量尺寸to one’s measure按照某人尺寸take measures to do sth.采取措施干某事we must take effective measures to improve our work .我们必须采取有效措施来改进工作。
1.-----The tree is so tall.-----Yes.it _________ nearly 20 meters.A.measures B.is measured C.measure D.to be measured2 Mum made a new coat _________ little tom's own measure.A.with B.for C.to D.by3. Last month,an earthquake _______ six on Richter scale happened in the northern part of Indonesia.A. measured B.to measure C.to be measured D. measuring4. The president said that the government would take tough ______ to solve the problem.A. waysB. measuresC. methodsD. means5. All the measures we have_______ against the price rising have proved completely right.A. putB. madeC. takenD. acted1【答案】A【解析】measure表示“量起来如何”,用作不及物动词,无被动式。
somemeasuringover90metres是何种用法?
somemeasuringover90metres是何种用法?some measuring over 90 metres是何种用法?人教版高中英语必修三第五单元课文中有这样的一个句子:It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres. 那儿的湿度很大,所以树都长得特别高,一些高达90多米。
有些同学会问:some measuring over 90 metres 是哪种用法?为什么用measuring,而不用measured?其实这是一个“独立主格结构”,分词带着自己的逻辑主语,构成“独立主格结构”。
句中measuring和some (trees)是主动关系,因此用现在分词形式。
有些同学误认为用measured,主要是因为没掌握好measure 的用法。
请看measure作动词的用法:(1)vt. 测量; 估量Let us measure the height of the tree. 让我们测量一下这棵树的高度。
(2)vi.(或linking verb)测量的距离(长度、宽度、数量等)是…The tree measures 30 metres . 这棵树高达30米。
There is a tall tree measuring 30 metres in front of our room.我们房前有一棵高达30米的树。
(现在分词作定语,measuring和tree是主动关系)我们再来看课文中的句子:It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres. 句中的measure 是不及物动词(或者系动词),意思是“测量的距离(长度、宽度、数量等)是…”,和其前的逻辑主语some (trees)是主动关系,因此用现在分词形式。
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measure系动词用法例句
一、引言
在英语语法中,系动词是一种特殊的动词,用于表示主语的性质、状态或身份。
其中,measure系动词是一个重要的类别。
二、measure系动词的定义和作用
Measure系动词,顾名思义,用于测量或评估主语的程度、数量或其他属性。
它们在句子中起到连接作用,将主语与表语(补语)连接起来。
常见的measure系动词有:be,become,seem,look,sound,feel,smell,taste等。
三、measure系动词的用法
使用measure系动词时,需注意以下几点:
1.测量性质:measure系动词可用于测量主语的性质,如大小、高度、长度等。
例如:
The cake looks delicious.(蛋糕看起来很好吃。
)
2.变化:某些measure系动词可用于表示主语的变化,如become,turn 等。
例如:
She became a teacher after graduation.(毕业后她成为了一名教师。
)
3.程度:有些measure系动词可用于表示主语的程度,如so,such等。
例如:
She is such a kind-hearted person.(她是一个非常善良的人。
)
四、常见measure系动词举例
以下是一些常见的measure系动词:
1.be:表示主语的状态或性质,如长短、高低、胖瘦等。
2.become:表示主语的变化,如身份、职业等。
3.seem:表示主语给人的感觉,如外表、气质等。
4.look:表示主语的外观或形象,如长相、穿着等。
5.sound:表示主语的声音或音质,如嗓音、乐器等。
6.feel:表示主语的触感或温度,如手感、温度等。
7.smell:表示主语的气味,如香味、臭味等。
8.taste:表示主语的味道,如口感、味道等。
五、measure系动词在句子中的位置
measure系动词通常位于主语和补语之间,如:
The cake tastes delicious.(蛋糕味道很好。
)
六、如何正确使用measure系动词
1.根据句意选择合适的measure系动词,如:
The music sounds beautiful.(音乐听起来很美。
)
2.注意主语和补语的搭配,如:
The dress looks nice on her.(这条裙子穿在她身上很好看。
)
3.在某些情况下,可以使用副词形式,如:
She is very beautiful.(她非常漂亮。
)
七、结论
Measure系动词在英语中起着重要作用,帮助我们描述主语的性质、状态或程度。