词组短语自测Unit 4

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Unit4词汇练习

必修第一册Unit 4I.单元词汇默写I.核心单词1. n. &vt. 营救; 救援2.vt. 损害; 破坏n. 损坏; 损失3.vt. 摧毁; 毁灭4. vt. 影响; ( 疾病)侵袭; 深深打动5.n. 避难处; 居所; 庇护vt. 保护; 掩蔽vi. 躲避(风雨或危险)6. vt. 使落入险境; 使陷入圈套n. 险境; 陷阱7. vt. 埋葬; 安葬8. vi. &vt. 呼吸9. n. 努力; 艰难的尝试; 尽力10. n. 供应(量); 补给; [pl. ] 补给品vt. 供应; 供给II. 拓展单词1. die v. 死(亡)→n. 死; 死亡→adj. 死的; 无生命的2. shock vt. (使)震惊; 震动→adj. 令人震惊的→adj. 震惊的3. electricity n. 电; 电流; 电学→adj. 电的; 用电的→adj. 发电的4. breathe vt. &vi呼吸→n. 呼吸5. wise adj. 聪明的→ n. 智慧; 才智6. suffer vt. & vi. 遭受; 忍受; 经历→n. 痛苦, 苦难7. survive v. 生存; 生还→n. 幸存; 继续生存→n. 幸存者; 残存物8. power n. 电力供应; 能量; 力量; 控制力→adj. 强大的; 强有力的→adj. 无力的; 没有能力的; 无权力的9. emergency n. 突发事件; 紧急情况→adj. 新兴的10. length n. 长; 长度→adj. 长的III..核心短语1. 严重受损; 破败不堪2.震惊; 吃惊3. 数以万计的4. 谈起; 说起; 提到; 指的是5. 至少; 起码; 无论如何6. 露天; 在户外7.结束8. 站在……(达特定水平)9. 消灭; 彻底消除10.现有(尤指帮助)IV..经典句式1. 句型公式: too+adj. +to. . . 太……而不能……In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were (太紧张了而不吃东西).2. 句型公式: It seems/ seemed as if. . . 看起来似乎……(看起来似乎) the world was at an end!3. 句型公式: whose引导的定语从句Workers built shelters for survivors(他们的家园) had been destroyed.【参考答案】I.核心单词1. rescue n. &vt. 营救; 救援2. damage vt. 损害; 破坏n. 损坏; 损失3. destroy vt. 摧毁; 毁灭4. affect vt. 影响; ( 疾病)侵袭; 深深打动5. shelter n. 避难处; 居所; 庇护vt. 保护; 掩蔽vi. 躲避(风雨或危险)6. trap (trapped, trapped)vt. 使落入险境; 使陷入圈套n. 险境; 陷阱7. bury vt. 埋葬; 安葬8. breathe vi. &vt. 呼吸9. effort n. 努力; 艰难的尝试; 尽力10. supply n. 供应(量); 补给; [pl. ] 补给品vt. 供应; 供给II. 拓展单词1. die v. 死(亡)→death n. 死; 死亡→dead adj. 死的; 无生命的2. shock vt. (使)震惊; 震动→shocking adj. 令人震惊的→shocked adj. 震惊的3. electricity n. 电; 电流; 电学→electric adj. 电的; 用电的→electrical adj. 发电的4. breathe vt. &vi呼吸→breath n. 呼吸5. wise adj. 聪明的→wisdom n. 智慧; 才智6. suffer vt. & vi. 遭受; 忍受; 经历→suffering n. 痛苦, 苦难7. survive v. 生存; 生还→survival n. 幸存; 继续生存→survivor n. 幸存者; 残存物8. power n. 电力供应; 能量; 力量; 控制力→powerful adj. 强大的; 强有力的→powerless adj. 无力的; 没有能力的; 无权力的9. emergency n. 突发事件; 紧急情况→emergent adj. 新兴的10. length n. 长; 长度→long adj. 长的III..核心短语1. in ruins严重受损; 破败不堪2. in shock震惊; 吃惊3. tens of thousands of数以万计的4. refer to谈起; 说起; 提到; 指的是5. at least至少; 起码; 无论如何6. in the open air露天; 在户外7. e to an end结束8. stand at sth. 站在……(达特定水平)9. sweep away消灭; 彻底消除10. on hand现有(尤指帮助)IV.经典句式1. 句型公式: too+adj. +to. . . 太……而不能……In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat(太紧张了而不吃东西).2. 句型公式: It seems/ seemed as if. . . 看起来似乎……It seemed as if(看起来似乎) the world was at an end!3. 句型公式: whose引导的定语从句Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes(他们的家园) had been destroyed.II.单元词汇综合练习单词拼写1. A woman rescued after being (埋) for about 132 hours due to the building collapse was found alive.2. Without (电), human life would be quite different today.3. The red (砖) building over there is a hospital.4. America’s sharp rise in tariff has had a great (影响) on imports from China.5. A welltrained sniffer dog helped the soldier find a lady (困于险境) under the ruins.6. The children were so lucky to have (幸存) the earthquake.7. He survived the (洪水) by holding on to a piece of wood.8. The electricity(供应) had been cut off.9. He (扫去) the leaves into a pile and left for school.10. The president will a powerful speech (发表演说) about learning strategies.11. He behaved calmly when dealing with the(突发事件).12. People were running for the from the storm.（避风雨处）13. If you make a（n）（努力）to study now, you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life in the future.14. The (救援) attempt was frustrated by bad weather.15. If you decide to (发表) a speech, please make it brief.16. She was feeding the baby who (幸存)the earthquake.17. I’ll order a special messenger to(递送) the document.18. She took a deep breath and sat up slowly with great (努力).19. She stood on the deck and (挥手) her hand at them as the steamer moved off.20. I wondered if it was an animal caught in a (陷阱).21. In the rescue work, (直升机) were used where the rescuers could not reach directly.22. Timmy had nothing to eat when he was (使落入险境)under the stones.23. People who ran from the war were living in a homeless (遮蔽处).24. Imported products were in short (供给), creating serious social unrest throughout the country.25. The car (遭受) serious damage in the accident.26. He congratulated himself on having (幸存) the aircrash.27. Plants produce air for humans to (呼吸) and food to eat.28. She would （挥手）goodbye to him, and he would stand and watch the bus until it vanished around a turn.29. In 2005, none of students (营救) from that big earthquake finally because of the bad weather and limited time and energy.30. Ten students will (发表) their speeches on the given topic “Man and the Nature”.31. There is no need to worry. We can (提供) you with whatever you need.32. The donations will be (提供) to people in the floodhit area immediately.33. Within a few days Mary had bee seriously ill, (遭受) great pain.34. Workers built shelters for whose homes had been destroyed. （幸存者）35. He ran the entire (长度) of the beach on such a cold day.36. I didn't sleep well last night, and woke up with a (轻微的)headache.37. If a typhoon is approaching, everything has to be strapped down to stop it from (滑动) around.38. A storm cut off the to the whole area (电能).39. When I was confused about my life, I was impressed with the of Tom’s words. (智慧)40. The group produces a monthly (总结) of their research.41. Spencer’s parents were very proud of their son for his good work in the face of an (突发事件).42. It is an area where natural (灾难) often happen.43. I can certainly feel the (影响) of too many late nights.44. As we all know,the flood really did great (损害) to the crops there.45. I question the (明智) of giving a child so much money.46. With strong support from the government and the tireless (努力) of th e city’s people, a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake rums.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47. It was very considerate of you to (递送) milk to my door every morning.48. More than seven million people have been affected by (干旱).49. His father (遭受) a serious allergic reaction, which stopped his heart.50. They've switched off the （电源）51. It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock. It would twelve in twenty minutes’ time. (From Lesson 9)52. Although he knew Mary had cancer，the news of her death came as a .53. Huge projects designed to poorer countries can sometimes do more harm than good.54. She terribly in the winter when it's cold and her joints get stiff.55. Shortly, the city began to again.56. Shortly after from a massive earthquake and being reduced to ruins, the city took on a new look.57. The UN has agreed to allow the of emergency aid.58. If there is a , a large amount of water covers an area which is usually dry, for example when a river flows over its banks or a pipe bursts.59. A is a very bad accident such as an earthquake or a plane crash, especially one in which a lot of people are killed.60. With knowledge and , evil could be vanquished on this earth.61. is a hard substance such as iron, steel, gold, or lead.62. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who were and to bury the dead.63. A is a long period of time during which no rain falls.64. is a person’s emotional and physical condition when something very frightening or upsetting has happened to them.65. He head injuries in a road accident.66. Workers built for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.67. Not very long ago, the only way to stay in touch with faraway friends was writing letters that took ages tobe .68. A is a very narrow gap between two things, or between two parts of a thing.69. You use to talk about amounts. For example, if an amount is 10% of a larger amount, it is equal to 10 hundredths of the larger amount.70. A is a group of items that are kept together, often in the same container, because they are all used for similar purposes.71. He’d had to his pain over the years.72. There’s been a bomb threat. , we need to evacuate.73. Tangshan city has proved that people must unify and show the to stay positive and rebuild for brighter future.74. Suddenly, a look of confusion over her face.75. I fell, my head against the door.76. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those who were and to the dead.77. In many habitats of the monarch butterflies, people are the natural environment, such as cutting down trees and using chemicals.78. is the store of knowledge that a society or culture has collected over a long period of time.79. is a form of energy that can be carried by wires and is used for heating and lighting, and to provide power for machines.80. Though Lin Qiaozhi n ever married, she was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies”, havingover 50,000 babies in her lifetime.81. Workers built shelters for survivors, whose home has been destroyed. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. Water and food were brought into the city by train, truck and plane. Slowly, the city began toagain.82. He was improving for a while, but I think he has back into his old habits.83. is the state of being severely damaged or spoiled, or the process of reaching this state.84. Conflict among the four adults and two boys could at any time, but Shan said that while they argued about issues they never fought.85. The war has caused terrible to the local people.86. Her attempts to them down only made matters worse.87. The rescue team were in the burning building.88. are rectangular blocks of baked clay used for building walls, which are usually red or brown.89. If you make an to do something, you try very hard to do it.90. The pilot of the aircraft was forced to make an landing on Lake Geneva.91. He is from tension and doesn’t know how to deal with it.92. Nearly 70,000 people from 146 villages in that county were affected by .93. is energy, especially electricity, that is obtained in large quantities from a fuel source and used to operate lights, heating, and machinery.94. A is a small building or covered place which is made to protect people from bad weather or danger.参考答案1. buried【解析】考查动词。

2020年人教版英语八年级下册Unit 4重点词汇、语法自测(附答案)

U4重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1.______Greens were watching the famous American TV program Sesame Street(《芝麻街》)when the telephone rang.A.AB.AnC.TheD./2.The workers continued________even though it was too late.A.workB.workedC.workingD.works3.—Sun Yang is_____a talented swimming player.—That's right.He did best in the game in August,2013.A.suchB.soC.prettyD.quiet4.Our country is taking action to________air pollution.A.cut downB.cup upC.cut outD.cut off5.—Why do you make your parents________?—Because they give me________pressure.A.angry;too muchB.angry;much tooC.angrily;too muchD.angrily;too many二、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空get on well with,explain,whatever,instead of,be nervous about1.Could you________it again?I don't understand it.2.Don’t________________the exam and you will make it!3.Paul didn’t drive to the museum.________,he rode his bike.4.__________problems you meet,you should make an effort to deal with them.(乌鲁木齐)5.Mary is__________________her cousin.They are friends,too.三、根据句意/首字母提示/括号提示完成单词1.My mother doesn't a me to watch TV on school nights.2.There is something w with my computer.It doesn't work.3.Don't be angry with him.It's not a big d after all.4.I can't g what he is thinking about.5.A riding shared bikes(共享单车)is an environmentally friendly way to travel,many of the bikes are thrown everywhere.(黄石)6.Does our teacher allow us________(play)football outside?7.Why don't you________(tell)him the truth?8.When I came in,I found him________(play)games on the mobile phone.9.Eating____________(太多)isn’t good for your health.10.______________(浏览)today's newspaper and find out if there is something new.11．My________(old)brother helps me play basketball every day.12．Firstly,you should listen to your teacher carefully._________(second),you need to take notes in class. 13．I think you should sit down and have good_______________(communicate)with your friend.14．Betty often offers________(do)the housework at home.15．They________(argue)him into withdrawing his complaint.16.The Taylors are a________(典型的)American family.petition starts very young and_________(持续)until the kids get older.18.It‘s________(疯狂的).People shouldn't________(鞭策)their kids so hard.19.Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's_____________(发展)．20.All these activities can________(造成)a lot of stress for children.21.现在大多数学生都有很大的压力。

2020人教版英语七年级下册Unit 4重点词汇、语法自测(附答案)

U4重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1. —Don't throw paper on the floor. —________ (白银)A. Good idea.B. Sorry, I won't.C. Cheers!D. No way!2. —Must I wait here all the morning? I have a lot of work to do.—No, you ________. You may be back in the afternoon. (威海)A. mustn'tB. can'tC. don't have to3. I am in a jacket today. But he says we have to ________ uniforms at school.A. wearB. put onC. dressD. have in4. —Please ________ the photos taken in Canada here when you come to school tomorrow. I'd like to have a look.—OK!A. takeB. getC. bringD. carry5. This is an ________ talk. Please arrive ________ time.A. important; onB. good; onC. important; inD. good; in6. —Do you often______ newspapers in your free time? —Yes, I do.A. readB. watchC. seeD. look7.You look tired today. I think you should _______ yourself for a while.A. tellB. helpC. relaxD. teach8. Ken ______ his jacket in the classroom. He has to get it back.A. forgetsB. leftC. forgotD. leave9. There are_____ people in the hall and there _____ is noise in it.A. too much; too manyB. much too; too muchC. too many; too muchD. too many; much too10. —There will be a math exam this afternoon. —_______A. Have a good day.B. See you then.C. Thank you.D. Good luck!二、选择适当的词组完成句子，注意形式的变化1. Zhang Jie_________ in your city and gives a concert (音乐会).2. You'd better not break the school________.3. You should eat________, so you can't make noises here.4. Don't________ with each other in the classroom.5. It's cold________. It's best to put on your coat.三、根据句意及提示完成句子1. She felt t at that time, but she is fine now.2. R to bring your guitar here.3. Look at your d hands, my son! Go and wash them.4. It's very ________ (noise) here. We should find a quiet place.5. He has two apples and he wants ________ (many)．6. Whatever you do in the future, you must______ _______ _________ (遵守规则).7. You should _______ _______ _______ (铺床) by yourself.8. Can you tell us_______ ________ _______ (你感觉如何)?9. He wants to wash some apples ________ ________ ________ (在厨房里)．10. Our teachers ________ ________ ________ (要求严格) us.四、根据汉语完成句子1. 上班不要迟到。

Unit4 单词短语及重难点讲解练习人教版八年级英语下册

八下Unit 4一、单词拓展1.return v.归还→ v.借(反义词)2.press v.按;压;逼迫→n.压力pete v.竞争;对抗→n.参赛者;竞争者→n.比赛;竞赛4.type n.类型;种类→ adj.典型的5.cut v.砍;切→(过去式&过去分词)→ （现在分词）6.develop v.开发;发展→ n.发展;发育;成长7.second num.第二(序数词)→num. 二(基数词)→adv.第二；其次8.copy v.抄袭;复制→ (过去式&过去分词）9.clear adj.清楚易懂的;晴朗的→ adv.清楚地;显然地10.proper adj.正确的;恰当的→ adv.适当地;正确地二、重点词组1.have free time有空闲时间2.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事3.hang out with sb.与某人闲逛4.after-school classes课外活动课5.get into a fight with sb.与某人吵架/打架6.a big deal重要的事7.work out成功地发展;解决8.get on with相处；9.fight a lot经常吵架/打架10.hang over笼罩11.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事2.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事13.so that以便14.mind sb.doing sth.介意某人做某事三、重难点知识讲解1.allow2. instead adv.代替，反而，却3.look4.deal dealt dealing5.argue v.争论6.get on /along with7.until 直到，到……为止8.not…anymore 不再…9.return10.explain explanation11.clear cleared clears clearly讲解版1.allowallow sb. to do sth.allow doing sth.be allowed to do sth.2. instead adv.代替，反而，却代替；而不是3.look浏览_____________寻找__________照顾___________期待___________向外看_____________小心___________查阅_____________4.deal dealt dealing处置，处理deal with约定，协议It’s not a big deal 没有什么大不了的。

Unit4词组默写

选必四Unit4 默写
单词：
1.包裹，打包
2.中学的，次要的
3.棉花
4.死板的，固执的
5.阴凉处，给…遮挡
6.稳定，稳固（性）adj.
7.感染，合同
8.校服，统一的
9.标准，原则pl.
10.最近，不久前，近来
11.杂草，除杂草
12.平台，站台
13.缺陷，障碍adj.
14.沙土，尘土adj.
15.颌，下巴
16.咨询，咨询会v.
17.情况，信息，输入
18.巡回，环形线路
19.成熟的，时机成熟的
20.化学家，药剂师
词组：1.认为…理所当然的
2.渴望做
3.更不用说，且不说
4.起皱纹的额头
5.（使）变干，干透
6.但愿，期盼
7.做某事是种殊荣。

8.辞去工作
9.反对做
10.在…之前
11.转达给，转发给
12.唱反调，有不同的观点
13.适应...
14.伸出，突出，显眼
15.对sb有吸引力，吸引
16.对…有影响，起作用
17.除了…之外
18.齐声，异口同声
19.需要…
20.get through
___________, _________, __________
句子：
1.我们不但应该理解他，而且他的行为应被表扬。

（倒装句，deserve）
2.我正拖着疲惫的身子回家，这时有人大声喊我的名字。

（drag, when）
3.孩子藏在门后，从那儿他盯着进进出出的客人。

（where）
4.前几天，我偶然发现了与他的家庭有关的一些信息。

（e，relevant）。

新目标人教版九年级上unit4短语集锦和习题

unit 4 I used to be afraid of thedark.一. 短语归纳ed to do 过去常常做2.deal with 对付应付3.be proud of 为……骄傲, 感到自豪4.take pride in 为……感到自豪5.from time to time 时常, 有时6.in public 公开地7.in person 亲身, 亲自8.take up sth 开始做, 接受, 占用9.not……anymore 不再10.worry about 为……担忧11.hang out 闲逛12.think about 考虑13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队15.no longer 不再16.make a decision 做决定17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.even though 尽管19.pay attention to 对…注意, 留心20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里21.be afraid of 害怕22.turn red 变红23.tons of attention 很多关注24. be careful 当心25.give up 放弃26.a very small number of 极少数的……27.give a speech 作演讲28.all the time 一直总是29.be interested in 对……感兴趣30.change one’s life 改变某人的生活31.take care of 照顾32.one of……,……之一二. 用法集萃ed to do sth 过去常常做某.2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事3.have to do sth 必须做某事4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事5.give up doing sth 放弃做什么6.try to do sth 尽力做某事7.adj+ enough to do sth 足够…而能够做某事8.be prepared to do sth 准备做某事9.see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事10.begin to do sth 开始做某事11require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事12.decide to do 决定做某事13.make a decision to do sth 决定做某事14.It’s hard to believe that 很难相信…15.It +has+been +一段时间+ since+从句自从……以来已经有很多长时间了16.dare to do sth 敢于做某事17.It’s adj+ for sb+ to do sth对某人来说做某18.take up doing sth 开始做某事三. 语法全解1.辨析:used to do sth.过去常常做…get/be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于…be used to do 被用于做…（被动语态）be used by 由(被)…使用（被动语态）be used as … 被当做…使用（被动语态）be used for doing被用于做…（被动语态）例: I used to go to work by bus.Now I’m used to walking to school.He used to be shy, but now he is outgoing.This machine is used to clean the floor.English is used as a second language in China.A knife can be used for cutting bread.2) afford（支付得起）的用法afford sth 买得起…… afford to do sth 有足够的…去做…例: His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为…感到自豪例: I take pride in my child.=I’m proud of my child.注：He takes pride in everything good I do.这是一个定语从句。

人教版九年级 Unit 4 单词+短语自测(包含答案)

Unit 4 单词、短语自测一、重点单词1.____________有幽默感的; 滑稽有趣的2.___________不说话的; 沉默的3.____________有用的;有帮助的4._____________得分；打分5._____________背景6._____________采访；面试n. 面试；访谈7._____________亚洲的；亚洲人的n. 亚洲人 8._____________敢于；胆敢 9._____________私人的；私密的10.____________警卫;看守v. 守卫; 保卫 11._____________需要; 要求 12._____________欧洲的; 欧洲人的13._____________英国的；英国人的 14._____________讲话；发言 15.__________蚂蚁 16.___________昆虫17._____________ 影响18.__________不常;很少19.__________自豪的;骄傲的20.____________缺席;不在21._____________失败；未能（做到）22._____________考试；审查23._____________确切地；精确地24._____________自豪；骄傲 25._____________普遍的；常规的；总的n. 将军26._____________介绍二、重点短语1.___________________________留着直发 / 卷发2.___________________________在课堂上保持沉默3.___________________________对……感兴趣4.___________________________在篮球队5.___________________________时常；有时6.___________________________变红7.___________________________考试中取得好成绩8.___________________________戴着眼镜9.___________________________开始唱歌10.___________________________克服她的羞怯11.___________________________敢做某事12.___________________________不再……13.___________________________在众人面前14.___________________________频繁；反复15.__________________________被众人所关注; 吸引无数目光16.____________________担心/担忧…17.___________________________对……小心18.___________________________私人时间19.___________________________和朋友们闲逛20.___________________________放弃你正常的生活21.___________________________成功之路22._______________________奋力坚持下去；继续战斗23.___________________________需要很大的天赋和勤奋24._________________________成功登顶25.___________________________发表演讲 26.___________________________公开地；在别人面前27.___________________________考试紧张28.___________________________在学校表现好29.___________________________制造麻烦30.___________________________照顾某人31.___________________________感到孤独和不开心32.___________________________影响他的学业33.___________________________缺课；缺勤34 .___________________________决定做某事35.___________________________建议某人做某事36.___________________________亲身；亲自37.___________________________即使；虽然38.___________________________想起某人39.___________________________为…骄傲；为…感到自豪40. _________________________长谈答案：一、重点单词humorous adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的 silent adj. 不说话的；沉默的 helpful adj. 有用的；有帮助的score n. & v. 得分；打分background n. 背景 interview v. 采访；面试n. 面试；访谈Asian adj. 亚洲的；亚洲人的n. 亚洲人 dare v. 敢于；胆敢private adj. 私人的；私密的guard n. 警卫；看守v. 守卫；保卫 require v. 需要；要求 European adj. 欧洲的；欧洲人的British adj. 英国的；英国人的 speech n. 讲话；发言 ant n. 蚂蚁 insect n. 昆虫influence v. & n. 影响seldom adv. 不常；很少proud adj. 自豪的；骄傲的absent adj. 缺席;不在fail v. 失败；未能（做到）examination n. 考试；审查exactly adv. 确切地；精确地pride n. 自豪；骄傲general adj. 普遍的；常规的；总的n. 将军introduction n. 介绍二、重点短语have straight hair / curly hair留着直发/卷发be silent in class在课堂上保持沉默be interested in ...对……感兴趣on a basketball team在篮球队from time to time时常；有时turn red变红get good scores on the exams在考试中取得好成绩wear glasses戴着眼镜take up singing开始唱歌deal with her shyness克服她的羞怯dare to do sth.敢做某事not ... anymore不再……in front of crowds在众人面前all the time频繁；反复get tons of attention被众人所关注；吸引无数目光worry about ... / be worried about ...担心/担忧……be careful about ...对……小心private time私人时间你hang out with friends和朋友们闲逛give up your normal life放弃你正常的生活the road to success成功之路fight on奋力坚持下去；继续战斗require a lot of talent and hard work需要很大的天赋和勤奋make it to the top成功登顶give a speech发表演讲in public公开地；在别人面前be nervous about tests考试紧张do well in school在学校表现好cause problems制造麻烦take care of sb.照顾某人feel lonely and unhappy感到孤独和不开心influence his schoolwork影响他的学业be absent from classes缺课；缺勤make the decision to do sth.决定做某事advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事in person亲身；亲自even though即使；虽然think of sb.想起某人take pride in / be proud of为……骄傲；为……感到自豪have a long talk长谈become active in many other activities在许多别的活动中变得积极。

人教版新目标九年级英语课本词组unit4短语自测练习

人教版新目标九年级英语课本词组unit4短语自测练习Unit4 section A 请把下列词组翻译成汉语:ed to do/be2.be afraid of3.straight hair4.what's he like?=what does he look like?5.be more interested in6.on a soccer team7.from time to time8.be brave enough to do9.get good grades10.get good scores on his exams11.such a great idea12.it's interesting to do13.change so much14.turn red15.talk to girls16.see him reading17.study hard18.wear glasses19.19-year-old Asian pop star20.take up singing21.deal with her shyness22.dare to sing23.sing for the whole school •24.not ...anymore25. in front of crowds26.become famous27.explain sth.to sb.28.be able to travel29.all the time30.get tons of attention31.too much attention32.worry about33. appear to sb.34.be careful about sth.35. have much private time36.hang out with sb38.be almost impossible for sb.39.say to sb.40.begin slowly41.be prepared to give up your normal life42.how difficult the road to success43.fight on44.require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed45.a small number of people46.make it to the top47.give up doing • •48.on African culture49.listen to music50.enjoy country music51.watch scary movies52.at least53. be alone54.feel lonely55.give a speech56.in public57.British/American EnglishUnit4 section A 请把下列词组翻译成英语:1.过去曾经2.害怕3.直发4.他看起来怎样5.对……更感兴趣6.参加足球队7.有时，不时的8.足以勇敢做……9.取得好成绩10.在考试时取得好成绩11.这么棒的主意• •12.干……有趣13.变化这么大14.变红15.同女孩交谈16.看见他看书17.学习刻苦18.戴眼镜19.19岁的亚洲流行歌星20.从事唱歌21.解决害羞22.敢唱歌23.为全校演唱24.不再25.在观众面前26.出名27.向某人解释……28.能够旅行30.受到大量关注31.太多的关注32.担心33.出现在某人面前34.在……方面谨慎35.有许多个人时间36.和某人闲逛• •38.对……人几乎不可能39.对某人说40.慢慢开始41.准备放弃你的正常生活42.通往成功之路多么难43.坚持44.需要许多才艺和艰辛付出到达成功45.少部分人46.成功到达巅峰47.放弃做• •48.关于非洲文化49.听音乐50.欣赏乡村音乐51.看恐怖电影53.单独的，独自的54.感到孤独55.做演讲56.公开的，在别人面前57.英国/美国英语58.Unit4 section B 请把下列词组翻译成汉语:1.painting pictures2.ants and other insects3.be nervous about tests4.a normal 15-year-old boy from countryside5.do well in=be good at6.it is hard to believe7.have difficulties (in) doing8.seldom cause any problems9.spend a lot of time together10.move to sp.11.look for jobs12.feel lonely and unhappy13.sb's unhappiness14.begin to do15.influence his schoolwork16.become less interested in17.be absent from classes18.fail his examinations19.make the decision20.send sb to do/ sp.21.a boarding school22.make friends23.find life difficult24.advise sb. to do25.in person26.take a 24-hour train27.enven though28.be always thinking of me29.take pride in=be proud of30.have much more communication with sb.31.become active in many other activities32.be there for their children33.have a long talk34.be worried about35.take care of36.miss his parents37.in the past /last few years38.general introduction39.the biggest change40.in my life41.the most important42.travel for many hours43.return home44.remain silent45.most of the time46.fail the examination47.the English competition48.have a great influence on her49.tell us interesting jokes50.be required to do51.give a general self-introduction52.job interviewUnit4 section B 请把下列词组翻译成英语:1.绘画2.蚂蚁和其他昆虫3.考试紧张4.一个15岁大的农村孩子5.干得好/擅长6.难以置信7.干……有困难8.很少惹麻烦9.花许多时间在一起10.搬到11.找工作12.感到孤独和不快13.某人的不快•14.开始做15.影响他的学习16.变得对……不感兴趣17.旷课18.考试不及格19.做出那个决定20.派某人去做/到某地21.一个寄宿学校22.交友23.觉得生活难24.建议某人去做25.亲自26.坐24小时的火车•27.即使28.总是考虑我29.骄傲/自豪30.和……人进行更多的交流31.在许多别的活动方面变得积极32.随时在孩子身边33.长谈34.担心35.照顾36.想父母37.在过去的几年里•38.大体介绍39.最大的改变40.在我一生中41.最重要的42.旅行许多小时43.回家44.保持沉默45.大部分时间46.考试不及格47.英语竞赛48.对她有很大的影响49.给我们讲有趣的笑话50.被要求去做51.做一个大体的个人介绍52.工作面试• •。

初中英语人教新目标九年级全册Unit 4 单词短语和练习

九年级英语Unit 4单词短语和练习一、单词短语p25ed to do sth.过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯做某事be used to do sth.=be used for doing sth.被用来做某事2.be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕（做）某事be afraid + that从句害怕3.What's he like now? 他长什么样？be like 像（指性格、外貌）look like 看起来像（指外貌）p261.be helpful to sb 对……有帮助；对……有用2.be brave enough to do sth 足够勇敢做某事3.be/become interested in...对……感兴趣4.on a swim team 在游泳队5.from time to time =at times = sometimes 有时6.It has been / is+一段时间+since+一般过去时的句子自从.....以来，已经有一段时间了eg: It has been 3 years since we last saw each other. It's 3 years since we last saw each other.7.turn read 变红8.talk to/with sb.和某人交谈talk about sth.讨论某事9.see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事see sb.do sth.看见某人做了某事或经常做某事10.That's because 那是因为11.get good grades on one's exams在考试中取得好成绩12.wear glasses 戴眼镜13.be popular with sb.be popular in sp.p271.take up doing sth.开始做某事2.deal with （deal-dealt-dealt)3.dare to do sth 敢做某事dare 也可以做情态动词，常用于否定句或疑问句中。

人教版Unit4单词及词组

Unit41.in area在面积上2.keep out（使）在外3.all the year round终年4.have access to接近（或进入）的方法（或权利、机会等）5.on a large scale大规模地；大范围地6.pass away去世；逝世7.belong to属于8.base...on...把……基于……9.at first sight乍一看（之下）10.be born into出身于11.have an appetite for爱好……12.look out for照料，照看……13.put together把……放在一起；把……加在一起14.work out做出；设计出；制订出；算出15.make contributions to对……作出贡献16.adapt to适应Unit5-61.take into consideration考虑到，顾及2.in charge（of）处于控制或支配地位；负责3.hand in hand手拉手；密切关联的4.get across传播；为人理解5.appeal to有吸引力；呼吁；上诉6.keep an eye out for sb./sth.留心或注意某人或某物7.make sense有意义；有道理；讲得通8.apply... to...运用；应用9.lose heart泄气；灰心10.take it easy别紧张；放松点11.keep up维持；保持；使某事物处于高水平mon sense常识；情理13.leave behind忘带；留下14.lose one’s way迷路e to an end结束；中止16.live through sth.经历某事物而幸存17.tie up系；拴；捆18.at stake在危险中19.go for为……去努力获取20.lose weight减肥26.point out指出21.be to blame该受责备；应负责27.set off for...出发，动身到…22.be upset about...（对……感到）不安的28.on all fours匍匐，趴着23.associate... with...使发生联系；使联合e to an agreement达成一致24.protect... from...保护……免于……30 take up 占有；开始（从事于）25.be promoted with（用..手段来）宣传;推销Unit9-10y off解雇；不理会；使下岗2.make matters worse使情况更困难或更危险3.get rid of摆脱4.make ends meet使收支相抵；量入为出5.be devoted to献身……的；专心于……的6.play a role in在……中起作用7.medical treatment医疗8.reach a decision决定下来；下结论9.aim at瞄准；针对；目的在于10.take measures to ...采取措施来（做）……11.make a living谋生12.depend on依靠；取决于13.live on以……为主食；靠……生活14.prevent... from ...阻止，阻挡；制止；妨碍15.provide ... for ...为……提供……16.meet the needs of满足……的需要17.be burdened with ...使负重担18.put pressure on ...给……施压，增添压力19.state-owned companies国有企业20.lose weight减肥21.ready-made clothes成衣22.make fun of取笑某人23.attend to处理；照顾；关照24.take pride in对……感到自豪25.do up打扮；梳妆26.let down不支持；使失望27.at length最后；终于；详细地28.at a time一次at one time 曾经,一度29.go far（人）大有前途；成功e into being形成31.as to关于32.be accused of被控诉，控告；33.set free使获得自由；释放34.be / get accustomed to变得习惯于35.for a moment片刻；暂时36.live through度过；经受住37.break out in tears突然大哭起来38 .cut off切掉;剪下；切断；隔绝39.tear at撕，扯。

Unit4词组短语句型练习人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一、短语归纳1.paint pictures 绘画2.do well in school 学业好3.ants and other insects 蚂蚁和其他昆虫4.be on the school soccer team 在足球队5.wear the school uniform 穿校服6.wear whatever we like 喜欢穿什么就穿什么7.pare...with....把....与...对比8. a normal 15yearold boy一个15岁的普通男孩ed to have difficulties in school 曾面临困难10.have difficulties in sth. “在某方面有困难”11.have difficulty (in) doing sth. “做某事很困难/费劲儿”12.have problems / trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事很困难/费劲儿”13.take care of him 照顾他14.seldom cause any problems 很少惹麻烦15.spend a lot of time together 花很多时间在一起16.feel lonely and unhappy 感觉到寂寞、不开心17.in person 亲自18.begin to influence his schoolwork 开始影响他的学业19.all the time 总是20.bee less interested in studying 对学习的兴趣降低了21.be absent from classes 旷课22.fail his examinations 考试不及格23.make the decision to do sth. 决定做某事24.a 24hour train 24小时的火车25.a 5hour bus ride 5小时的汽车26.take pride in 感到自豪27.everything good that I do 所有好的表现28.have much more munication with their son与他们的儿子有更多的沟通29.join the school basketball team 加入学校篮球队30.the road to success 成功之路31.bee active in many other activities 变得积极参加许多其他活动32.be proud of sb. 为某人骄傲33.advise sb. to to sth. 建议某人做某事34.send sb. to a boarding school 将某人送到寄宿学校35.travel for many hours to return home 奔波了很多小时后回到家36.have a great influnce on sb. 对某人有很大的影响37.are usually required to give a general selfintroduction in a job interview 在工作中被要求做一个简要的自我介绍二、知识点讲解1.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事2. interview /＇ɪntə(r)vjuː/ v. 采访；面试n. 面试；访谈3.require /rɪ’ kwaɪə(r)/ v. 需要；要求4.advise v. 建议5.silent /’ saɪlənt/ adj.不说话的；沉默的6. helpful /’ helpfl/ adj.有用的；有帮助的7. such /sʌtʃ/ adj.如此的；这样的8. deal with 应对；处理9. in front of 在……前面10. too much太多11. take up 开始从事12. What’ s sb. like? 某人长什么样？13. 19yearold 十九岁的14.absent adj.缺席；不在15. take pride in 为……感到自豪16. be proud of 为……骄傲；感到自豪17.in public 公开地；公众18. be nervous about 对……很紧张about可以替换为of。

Unit4单词、词组练习+2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

初一下册U4单词、语法练习一、单词拼写（词汇运用）1．Never （戴）a hat in class. That's impolite.2．There is a saying, "（练习）makes perfect(熟能生巧). "3．Mice likes to go to the （厨房）to get food.4．Don't be so . （吵闹的）Others are reading.5．Don't forget to wash your hands （之前）eating.6．Can you still （记得）my nickname I told you last time?7．Can you tell me how you （感觉）when you hear the good news?8．I'm （抱歉的）I can't give you any help at the moment.9．When my parents aren't at home, I eat （外面）because I can't cook.10．It's （重要的）to have breakfast in the morning, or you can't do well in school.11．Dad cooks dinner and Mom does the （盘子）after dinner.12．There are many trees around here, but people want to plant（更多的）trees along the road.13．—Is your teacher （严格的）with you?—Yes, but he is also friendly to us.15．As a student, you must （遵守）the school rules.16．The room is （脏的）and you have to clean it.17．After five days' work, students can （放松）at home.18．The fish tastes. （糟糕的）I'm afraid it goes bad.19．—We'll have an English test tomorrow.—Good （运气）to you.20．Be （安静的）.Your baby sister is sleeping now.21．As students, we have to wear school(校服)on school days.22．—I'm sorry, Mr. Clark. My math homework is at home.—Then （带来）it to school tomorrow.23．On your first day at a new school, you should learn the （规则）.Then you know what to do and whatnot to do.24．As students, we can't (打架)with each other at school.二、语法填空25．(not talk) loudly. It's time for class.26．Tom, (finish) your homework first before you watch TV.27．Li Lin always comes to school (one). He is never late.28．Mike, you must (be) quick, or you will be late for school.29．Parents and schools make rules (help) students.30．It's a rule not to run the hallways.31．What do you think their school rules?32．Many children learn (speak) when they're only one year old. 33．Molly must do her homework first when she (get) home.34．I like listening music. What about you?35．Tomorrow is Mary's birthday party. Please be there time.36．My sister is never late class.37．Please (follow) the rules at school.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。

Unit4词组短语拔高练习人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 4 What's the best movie theatre？一、重点词汇1. fortable ['kʌmftə3. close [kləʊs] v.关；合拢；不开放4. worst [wɜːst] adj.最坏的；最差的5. cheaply ['tʃiːpli] adv.廉价地；粗俗地6. choose [tʃuːz] v.选择；决定7. carefully ['keəfəli] adv.小心地，认真地8. reporter [rɪ'pɔːtə9. fresh [freʃ] adj.新鲜的；清新的10. fortably ['kʌmftə11. worse [wɜːs] adj.更坏的；更差的12. service ['sɜːvɪ13. pretty ['prɪ14. act [ækt] v.行动；表演15. creative [kri'eɪtɪ16. performer [pə'fɔːmə17. talent ['tælənt] n.天赋；才能，才艺18. mon ['kɒmən] adj.普通的；共有的19. magician [mə'dʒɪʃn] n.魔术师；术士20. beautifully ['bjuːtɪ21. winner ['wɪnə22. everybody ['evribɒdi] pron.每人；人人23. poor [pɔː(r)] adj.可怜的；贫穷的24. seriously ['sɪəriəsli] 严重地，严肃地25. give [ɡɪv] v.给；赠予；送26. crowded ['kraʊdɪ二、重点短语1.a movie theater a cinema 电影院2.a clothes store 服装店3.in town 在镇上4.around the world 世界各地5.in fact 实际上，事实上6.a talent show 才艺表演节目7.more and more... 越来越......8.have...in mon 有相同特征;(想法、兴趣相同9.look for 寻找10.get a good prize 获得丰厚奖品11.make up 编造(故事、谎言等12.take...seriously 认真对待......13 e true 实现;成为现实14.play a role in... 在......方面发挥作用15.all kinds of...各种类型的;各种各样的16.the lives of.........的生活17.one of.........之一18.(be)close to 离......近19.b e up to 是......的职责:由......决定20.20.so far 到目前为止;迄今为止21.f or example = such as 例如22.and so on 等等23.not...at all 根本不，一点儿也不24.no problem = you're wele 不用谢;别客气25.10 minutes by bus =10 minutes’bus ride 乘公汽车10 分钟的路程>用法集萃26.Thanks for doing sth.= Thank you for doing sth谢谢你做某事三、重点句型1.Have you got time? I’ve got something important to tell you.你现在有空吗？我有重要的事情要告诉你。

U4词组表

U4词组表
1.拿着一个麦克风
2.被选为慈善演出的主持人
3.在网上登广告
4.分发
5.捐钱给。

6.为。

筹款
7.需要被完成
8.开始演出方面的工作
9.准时
10.我的工作是介绍每位明星。

11.它会成功吗？
12.不停地问我自己
13.大事件
14.没有时间紧张了。

15.发出了很多噪音
16.每件事情似乎都发生得很快。

17.来自当地企业的很多支持
18.更多像这样的活动将会被组织。

19.参加（2）
20.一个有计划的公开活动
21.使你的声音更响
22.挂在舞台的前面
23.礼堂布置
24.为他们的教育付钱
25.搭建舞台
26.做很重要的工作
27.把工作安排到学生当中
28.希望见到你
29.我肯定他会愿意帮助。

30.一个有雪的夜晚
31.保持安静
32.欢迎捐赠。

33.我们想要感谢以下的（个人和单位）
因为他们的帮助和支持。

34.帮助使这个表演成为可能
35.幕布升起了。