语法填空中的动词
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道), which became known as the Tube. (2017全国II
卷·68)
主谓一致 agreement 被动 passive
2. When fat and salt _a_r_e_r_e_m__o_v_e_d_ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing
时间状语; 被动 passive
4. It is reported that a space station w__il_l_b_e_b__u_ilt (build) on the moon in years to come. (2015 安
徽·29)
be doing… when… 5. Jack _w_a_s_w__o_r_k_in_g_ (work) in the lab when the power cut occurred. (2017 天津·8)
•3. Since 2011, the country ________ (grow) more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years. (2018全国II·61)
•4. It is reported that a space station ____________ (build) on the moon in years to come. (2015 安徽·29)
Welcome to my English class!
语法填空中的动词(I)
Verbs in Grammatical Filling
(2019年全国II卷)
How many verbs?
A 90-year-old has been awarded “ Woman Of The Year” for ___ (be) Britain’s oldest full-time employee — still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, ________ she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work
•2. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005— when the government ________ (start) a soil-testing program that gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers— and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. (2018全国II卷·68)
2. (11月月考) Most of the Indian vocabulary _u_s_e_d_
(use) by English speakers arrived in Britain inBiblioteka Baidu
the 19th century. 正确率8%
动词
verb
作谓语（ Predicate ） 作非谓语（Non-finite Verb） 词性转换（Conversion）
1. Once his message was delivered, he allowed me __________ (stay) and watch. (2018全国III卷·70) 2. People probably cooked their food in large pots, _________ (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it. (2016全
2. 当句子已有谓语动词且无连词时,所给动词一般
作_非__谓___语__。
Eg. 3. Last night, we held a party, inviting (invite) many friends.
III. Analysis (分析)
Task 1 Predicate (作谓语)
•1. While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it _________ (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming. (2018全国I卷·64)
国III卷·64)
3. Large amounts of caffeine can cause a problem ________ (call) caffeinism. (2018·11月浙江·62) 4. Fast food is full of fat and salt; by ________ (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. (2017全国I 卷·68)
something. (2017全国I卷·64) 上下文时态 tense
3. It was raining lightly when I a_r_r_i_v_e_d (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care.
(2015全国I卷·61)
谓语
3. Last night, we held a party where many
friends were invited (invite). 谓语
Summary:
1. 当句子没有谓语，或已有谓语动词又有连词 （and,
but, when, if等）连接，所给动词一般作_谓__语__。
Eg. 2. Last night, we held a party and invited (invite) many friends. 3. Last night, we held a party where many friends were invited (invite).
II. Exploration（探究）
判断划线部分是谓语or非谓语
1. Last night, we held a party, inviting (invite)
many friends.
非谓语
2. Last night, we held a party and invited
(invite) many friends.
have _________ (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated her
to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.
Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene _______ (declare) she had no plans _______ (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, “I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I __________ (make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ______ because I want to.”
III. Analysis (分析)
Task 2 Non-finite verb (作非谓语)
• 非谓语的三种形式： • __d_o_i_n_g___, ___d__o_n_e___,___t_o_d_o____.
III. Analysis (分析)
Task 2 Non-finite verb (作非谓语)
•5. Jack ___________ (work) in the lab when the power cut occurred. (2017 天津·8)
Task 1 Predicate (作谓语)
1. While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it _i_s__ (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming. (2018全国I卷·64)
Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31 —who works alongside her in the family business — said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, “We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call _______ (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was ____ joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It’s __________ (wonder)”
(2018全国II卷·68)
Task 1 Predicate (作谓语) 时态，主谓一致 agreement 3. Since 2011, the country _h_a_s_g_r_o_w__n_ (grow) more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years. (2018全国II·61)
近三年高考全国卷语法填空
动词考点统计
年份
卷别
动词考查个数
全国Ⅰ卷
5
2019
全国Ⅱ卷
5
全国III卷
5
全国Ⅰ卷
3
2018 全国Ⅱ卷
5
全国III卷
3
全国Ⅰ卷
5
2017 全国Ⅱ卷
5
全国III卷
5
I. Reflection (错题重做)
1. (11月月考) A beggar found a leather purse that someoneh_a_d__d_r_o_p_p_e_d_ (drop) in the marketplace. 正确率5%
上下文时态 / 时间状语 （tense）
2. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government _s_ta_r_t_e_d_ (start) a soil-testing program that gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers— and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.
Tips for task 1
1.时态(时间状语/上下文时态)
Tense
作谓语 2.语态 (主动/被动)
Predicate Voice
3.主谓一致(意义/语法一致)
Agreement
Have a try!
1. Later, engineers _m_a_n__a_g_ed_ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels(隧
卷·68)
主谓一致 agreement 被动 passive
2. When fat and salt _a_r_e_r_e_m__o_v_e_d_ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing
时间状语; 被动 passive
4. It is reported that a space station w__il_l_b_e_b__u_ilt (build) on the moon in years to come. (2015 安
徽·29)
be doing… when… 5. Jack _w_a_s_w__o_r_k_in_g_ (work) in the lab when the power cut occurred. (2017 天津·8)
•3. Since 2011, the country ________ (grow) more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years. (2018全国II·61)
•4. It is reported that a space station ____________ (build) on the moon in years to come. (2015 安徽·29)
Welcome to my English class!
语法填空中的动词(I)
Verbs in Grammatical Filling
(2019年全国II卷)
How many verbs?
A 90-year-old has been awarded “ Woman Of The Year” for ___ (be) Britain’s oldest full-time employee — still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, ________ she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work
•2. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005— when the government ________ (start) a soil-testing program that gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers— and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. (2018全国II卷·68)
2. (11月月考) Most of the Indian vocabulary _u_s_e_d_
(use) by English speakers arrived in Britain inBiblioteka Baidu
the 19th century. 正确率8%
动词
verb
作谓语（ Predicate ） 作非谓语（Non-finite Verb） 词性转换（Conversion）
1. Once his message was delivered, he allowed me __________ (stay) and watch. (2018全国III卷·70) 2. People probably cooked their food in large pots, _________ (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it. (2016全
2. 当句子已有谓语动词且无连词时,所给动词一般
作_非__谓___语__。
Eg. 3. Last night, we held a party, inviting (invite) many friends.
III. Analysis (分析)
Task 1 Predicate (作谓语)
•1. While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it _________ (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming. (2018全国I卷·64)
国III卷·64)
3. Large amounts of caffeine can cause a problem ________ (call) caffeinism. (2018·11月浙江·62) 4. Fast food is full of fat and salt; by ________ (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. (2017全国I 卷·68)
something. (2017全国I卷·64) 上下文时态 tense
3. It was raining lightly when I a_r_r_i_v_e_d (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care.
(2015全国I卷·61)
谓语
3. Last night, we held a party where many
friends were invited (invite). 谓语
Summary:
1. 当句子没有谓语，或已有谓语动词又有连词 （and,
but, when, if等）连接，所给动词一般作_谓__语__。
Eg. 2. Last night, we held a party and invited (invite) many friends. 3. Last night, we held a party where many friends were invited (invite).
II. Exploration（探究）
判断划线部分是谓语or非谓语
1. Last night, we held a party, inviting (invite)
many friends.
非谓语
2. Last night, we held a party and invited
(invite) many friends.
have _________ (final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated her
to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.
Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award, proud Irene _______ (declare) she had no plans _______ (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said, “I don’t see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I __________ (make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ______ because I want to.”
III. Analysis (分析)
Task 2 Non-finite verb (作非谓语)
• 非谓语的三种形式： • __d_o_i_n_g___, ___d__o_n_e___,___t_o_d_o____.
III. Analysis (分析)
Task 2 Non-finite verb (作非谓语)
•5. Jack ___________ (work) in the lab when the power cut occurred. (2017 天津·8)
Task 1 Predicate (作谓语)
1. While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it _i_s__ (be) more effective at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming. (2018全国I卷·64)
Granddaughter Gayle Parks, 31 —who works alongside her in the family business — said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said, “We don’t have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call _______ (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was ____ joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It’s __________ (wonder)”
(2018全国II卷·68)
Task 1 Predicate (作谓语) 时态，主谓一致 agreement 3. Since 2011, the country _h_a_s_g_r_o_w__n_ (grow) more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years. (2018全国II·61)
近三年高考全国卷语法填空
动词考点统计
年份
卷别
动词考查个数
全国Ⅰ卷
5
2019
全国Ⅱ卷
5
全国III卷
5
全国Ⅰ卷
3
2018 全国Ⅱ卷
5
全国III卷
3
全国Ⅰ卷
5
2017 全国Ⅱ卷
5
全国III卷
5
I. Reflection (错题重做)
1. (11月月考) A beggar found a leather purse that someoneh_a_d__d_r_o_p_p_e_d_ (drop) in the marketplace. 正确率5%
上下文时态 / 时间状语 （tense）
2. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government _s_ta_r_t_e_d_ (start) a soil-testing program that gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers— and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.
Tips for task 1
1.时态(时间状语/上下文时态)
Tense
作谓语 2.语态 (主动/被动)
Predicate Voice
3.主谓一致(意义/语法一致)
Agreement
Have a try!
1. Later, engineers _m_a_n__a_g_ed_ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels(隧