语篇填空题答题技巧(课堂PPT)

技巧3：修饰动词、形容词、副词，或整个句子， 作状语，用副词形式。
eg7 As I looked closely (close) at this girl, I found that… • eg8 There must be something _s_e_ri_o_usly (serious) wrong with our society. • eg9 Singles are flocking(涌向) to the Internet mainly (main) because their busy lifestyles leave them little time…
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eg8. I wanted to see as much of the city as
possible in the two days b__e_f_o_re I was to
return to Guangzhou. eg9. He was very tired after doing this for a
eg6. …… but it is not enough only __t_o__m_e_m_o_r_i_z_e__(memorize) rules from a grammar book.
eg7. …_S__pe_a_k_i_n_g_(speak) out your inner feeling won’t make you feel ashamed, on the contrary……
• eg2 In a _d_a_n_g__e_ro__u_s(danger) part of the sea off
the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to… • eg3 Teachers must try their best to make most of
endeavor(努力）.
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eg2. Nobody knows what
w_o_u_ld__h_a__v_e__h_a_p_p_e_n_e_d___(happen) if she had
refused to pay. eg3. His fear of failure kept him from
classroom games that other children
___p__la_y_e_d__(play) with joyous abandon.
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eg4. They just make the most of
everything that _c_o_m_e_s__(come)
along their way.
eg5. …….The country life he was used to
their students ___in__te__re_s__te(dinterest) in the
subject.
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技巧2：作主语，或在及物动词或介词后作宾语， 用名词形式。
• eg4 When China’s ancient scientific and technological __a_c_h_ie_v_e_m__e_n_t_s_ (achieve) are mentioned, the nation will generally refer to the Four Great Inventions.
• eg16 This made the goat so jealoust_h_a__t_ it
began plotting against（密谋） the donkey.
• eg17 Cynthia’s story shows vividly that people remember more how much a manager
with tears rolling from her eyes and said: “Daddy, it’s not empty. I blew kisses into it until it was all full.” The father was
crushed. He fell _o_n_ his knees and put
关注高考动向
• 2014全国考纲重大变化 • 第一部分 听力 (不计入总分） • 第二部分 阅读理解 • 第三部分 语言知识运用 第一节 完形填空
灵活度增加 难度增加
区分度增加
第二节 (约200词对话 或短文) 10*1.5
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新题型测试结果
• 对象：4省8校2375名高三学生 • 评分：采取客观评分法，拼写、大小写、
became sick that I learned she couldn’t eat MSG(味精).
• eg13 _O__n_l_y_ with hard work can you expect
to get pay rise.
• eg14 … as __i_t___ took them just three
eg8. The young student did all that he could
to__p_a_s_s_ (pass)the examinations.
eg9. The headmaster went into the lab,
_fo_l_l_o_w_e_d_ (follow) by the foreign guests.
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eg1. It is said that ___a___ short-tempered
man in the Song Dynasty(920-1279)was
very anxious to help __h__is_ rice crop
grow up quickly.
技巧1：名词前面 若没有限定词（冠词，形 容词性物主代词，不定代词），很可能是填 限定词。
_h_a_s__c_h_a_n_g_e__d （change ）greatly since the
opening policy.
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二 ：若句中已有谓语动词，而且无连词，
要填非谓语动词。根据它与其逻辑主语之 间 的主被动关系以及时间上是否发生判断
用 doing，done，还是 to do 形式。
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• eg5 …instructors expect students to be familiar with ____in_f_o_r_m_a_t_io_n___ (inform) in the reading…
• eg6 With the large numbers of students, the _o_p_e_r_a_ti_o_n(operate) of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. 23
child ____w_h_o___ had put it there. eg5. ….___H_o_w__e_v_e_r__ old you are, it’s not
too late to make your life more interesting.
技巧4：复合句根据所缺成分填关系 代词，关系副词或连词。
whole day, __b__u_t_ he felt very happy.
技巧5 ② ：若两句（一个主谓关系算一句）之间 没有连词，也没有分号或句号，填并列连词 或从属连词（引导名词性从句或状语从句。
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• Eg10 What is acceptable in one
country__m__a_y_be considered extremely
smile just melted me ___a_n_d__ almost
instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life is all about.
技巧5① ：两个或几个单词或短语之间没有连 接词，多数填连词(and,but, so…)。
minutes to steal paintings by two worldfamous artists.
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技巧7：由特殊句式结构来判断空格应填的词
• eg15 Dating sites also make __it___ easy to
avoid someone whom you are not interested in.
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eg2. I can send a message to Kenya
whenever I want to, and ___it_ gets there
almost in a second. 技巧2 ：主句缺主语或宾语,填代词或名词 （多考代词）。
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eg3. … The little girl looked ___u_p__ at him
cares _t_h_a_n_ how much he pays.
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II 给出动词的试题解题技巧
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一 ：句中没有谓语，或者虽然已有谓语动词， 但有并列或转折连词时，需填的词则是谓语动 词,就要瞻前顾后考虑时态,语态和数。
eg1. The first card __w_a_s__d_e_s_ig_n_e_d (design) by J.C.Horsley as a commercial
his arms around his precious little girl.
技巧3 ：介词 的使用要注意固定搭配和上 下文语境提示。
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eg4. Whenever he was discouraged or faced with difficult problems he would open the box, take out an imaginary虚构的 kiss, and remember the love of this beautiful