Pull与break词组
pull的用法和短语
pull的用法和短语一、Pull的基本用法Pull作为一个动词，有多种用法和短语。
首先，就pull这个单词本身来说，它可以表示“拉”的意思。
我们常常使用pull来描述人或物移动时施加的力或者产生的效果。
1. 例句：She pulled the heavy door open with all her strength.（她用全身力气把沉重的门拉开）2. 例句：The car broke down, and they had to pull it to the nearest gas station.（车子坏了，他们只好把车拉到最近的加油站）此外，在口语中，人们还常用pull这个词作为一个代词形式，表示前后文所提及的事件或情况，并在某种程度上解释或概括。
3. 例句：It was a tough day at work, but we managed to get through it with teamwork and a little luck. Pull!（工作是艰难的一天，但我们通过团队合作和一点运气挺过了去。
干吧！）二、Pull的短语1. Pull a prank：恶作剧这个短语意味着故意制造一个幽默而有趣的误会或场面。
通常用于描述孩子、青少年或任何喜欢捉弄他人并引发欢笑的人。
2. Pull together：共同努力这个短语表示通过集体合作，联手达到某个共同的目标。
在工作、学习或任何需要协作的场合中，我们经常会听到这个短语。
3. Pull someone's leg：戏弄某人这是一个俗语，意味着开玩笑或捉弄某人。
主要用于轻松的社交场合或友好的互动中。
4. Pull the plug：中止这个短语表示突然决定停止或取消某件事情。
通常情况下，它被用来描述停掉计划、项目或任何持续进行的活动。
5. Pull in different directions：都往自己方向拉（各自追求不同目标）当一个团队或单位内部成员有着不同的愿景、意图或目标时，我们可以使用这个短语来描述他们之间产生的紧张关系。
英语常用动词搭配短语
I.考试高频短语动词高频词： break, bring, call, come,get, hold, pull, go, keep, look,make, put, run, set, take, turn;次高频： cut, draw, fall, hand, leave, pick, give;高频词（1〕 break-phrases● break away突然离开，强行逃脱：break away from the British Empire and become an independent country摆脱大英帝国而成为一个独立的国家●break down ★★1.损坏： Our car broke down.我们的车抛锚了。
2.〔健康等〕垮掉，崩溃： His health has broken down completely.他的健康已经完全垮了。
● break in/into1.非法闯入，强行进入：The burglars broke in and stole my money.窃贼破门而入偷走了我的钱。
/ break into the room闯进房间2. 打断，插嘴： He broke in with some ideas of his own.他插话说明自己的观点。
● break off中断，突然停止★：He broke off to answer the telephone.他停下来去接。
● break out爆发，突然出现★★：The American Civil War broke out in 1861.美国内战于1861年爆发。
●break through ★★1. 突围，冲破：It was a cloudy, but the sun broke through at last.原来是个阴天，不过最后太阳终于出来了。
2. 取得突破性成就：We hope to break through soon in the fight against cancer.我们希望在与癌症斗争中很快有所突破。
词组汇总
与agree 有关的词组:sb agree with sb/sth 同意某人的话, 同意（某人的）意见（观点、看法等）sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人agree to sth 同意（计划、打算、安排等）agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事与break有关的词组：break down 机器坏了/身体垮了/终止谈话/分化，分解/（情绪）失去控制break in 闯入/插话break into sp. 闯入某处/突然开始（大笑、唱歌、欢呼等）break off 忽然停止讲话/断绝,结束/（使某物）折断break out (战争等)爆发(无被动式)break through 有重要创见，突破/强行穿过（某事物）break up 驱散,学校的放学/变得衰弱/瓦解，崩溃/（使某事物）结束break away from 脱离,从……逃脱与bring有关的词组：bring about =cause, result in, lead to引起,导致bring sth back 送回某事物/恢复某事物/回想起某事物bring sb back to sth 使某人恢复某事物bring down 使倒下,使下降bring forth 使产生,引起bring forward 提出建议=put forward/提前bring in使得到某种收入/引进（方法、设备、人才等）bring up sb 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end 结束=come to an end与call有关的词组：call on sb 拜访某人/号召某人做某事call at 访问(某人的家)/(火车、船)停靠在某处call for sth 要求，需要/到某处去取某事物call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事call off 取消(计划,比赛)call out (call out+to sb.)大声地叫/召唤某人（尤指处理紧急事件）call sb/sth up 给某人打电话/想起某事，回忆某事call in 请来（专业人士）与carry有关的词组：carry out 实行，执行，落实，完成，实现/进行（实验等）carry on 继续做某事,坚持做某事carry off 抢走,夺走/获得奖品carry through 成功地完成某事物carry sb through sth 帮助某人渡过难关与clear有关的词组：clear away 清除掉，去掉/消散clear up (天气)转晴/澄清事实/整理收拾clear off 消除(积雪)等障碍/把...拆掉,擦掉,清除与come有关的词组：come across 偶然发现,偶然遇到come at 向...扑过来,向...袭击/发现（事实、真相等）come along 到达，出现/取得进步，生长，改善，发展，发育come back 回来/又成为流行的、成功的、时髦的/（规律、法律或制度）恢复come down （雨、雪等）落下/(温度,价格)下降/（飞行器）着陆，从空中掉下come forward 涌现,主动地响应要求做某事come from 来自于come in （潮水）涌向陆地/赛跑取得的名次/时兴，流行，时髦come on 快点(口)/开始,到来,举行,走吧,一起去come out （太阳、星星、月亮）露出，出现/（花朵等）开始长出，开花/出版，发表come to 苏醒/总共/达到某种（通常为坏的）情况或状态come up 种子生长发育/（太阳）升起/被提出，被讨论come up with sth 找到或提出（答案、办法等）come true 实现与cut有关的词组：cut sth in half/in two/into halves 把...砍成两半cut away 切除，剪去，砍掉cut down 砍倒/减少,压缩(开支)cut off 切断(关系,来往)/中止(电话,思维)/停止向某人供应某事物/阻碍或阻断某事物/切下cut out 删掉/改掉(恶习)/ 停止做某事，停止使用或消耗某物cut through凿穿/开出一条路cut up 切碎，剪碎与die有关的词组：die away 减低力量/渐消，渐弱die down（炉火等）渐熄/（骚动等）渐平息/（闹声等）渐消失die from 死于（外因）die of 死于（内因）die off先后死去，一一死去die out 死光，绝种与do有关的词组：do away with =get rid of 废除,去掉,取消do with 对付，处理do without 不用或没有某人/某事物也行do up 固定住，扣住，绑紧/修理/扣纽扣，系鞋带，盘头发do out 打扫,收拾（房间、柜橱等）与fall有关的词组：fall asleep 睡着fall ill 生病.fall back 后退,后撤fall behind 落后,跟不上fall off 减少/从...摔下来to fall off a bench 从长椅上掉下来fall through 失败，成为泡影与get有关的词组：get about 到处走动/（消息、谣言、故事等）传开get across 穿过/讲清楚使人了解,领会get along with sth 某事进展如何get along with sb 与某人相处get away 逃掉,离开,摆脱get down 从…下来/写下来,记下来/使某人沮丧get in进站/到达/收集，收割get off 离开,出发/下车/脱下get on 上车get on with sth 某事进展如何get on with sb 与某人相处get out 被人知道，泄露/说出/生产，出版，分配get over 克服(困难)/（从疾病、惊讶、损失等情况中）恢复，痊愈，复元/忘记get around =spread到处走动/（消息、谣言、故事等）传开get through 结束，完成/通过（考试等）/接通电话get to 到达（某地、某种状态）get together 聚会,联欢get into trouble 陷入困境get rid off 摆脱,去掉与give有关的词组：give away 分发,赠送,颁发; 背叛,出卖,暴露; 由于大意而未利用或抓住（时机、机会等）give in ( to sb/sth ) （向某人/某事物）屈服，让步，投降give sth in 呈交（文件等）give off 放出(烟，气味等)give out 使人筋疲力尽，用光，耗尽/分发，分配/发出（光，热等）give up 放弃,停止做某事give sth up to sb 把……交给，让与与go有关的词组：go bad/blind/deaf变坏/变瞎/变聋go wrong 出错;发生故障go about 四处走动/（谣言、故事、消息等）流传开来/着手于干某事go after 追赶go against 反对/对……不利/违背go ahead (口语)说吧,走吧,做吧/走在前面/进步go around四处走动/（传言、故事等）传播,传开go back to 追溯到…go beyond 超出go by =pass 经过/（时间）过去，消逝go down （物价等）下降/（船只等）沉没/（日、月等）下落go out (火)熄灭/过时了/罢工go on （时间过去/继续go over 复习/仔细检查，核对go through 审阅，详细讲讨论，研究/经历(痛苦,困难)/完成go up （价格、水平等）上升，增长/兴建/被炸坏，被焚毁go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事go with 相配，配合，适合=match/陪伴go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有某事物也可应付与hold有关的词组：hold back 阻碍，阻止/忍住/隐瞒hold down 控制,镇压=put downhold on 坚持下去/停止/别挂(电话)hold out 坚持到胜利,支持,维持,伸出hold to 坚持某个看法（路线）,紧紧地抓住hold up拿起，举起/延搁，阻滞/拦路抢劫hold one’s breath 屏息与keep有关的词组：keep away (from sth) 远离，不接近keep back 留在后面/阻止/忍住keep down 压服/控制，限制/保留keep off 避开,远离/制止，抑制/使避开，不让接近keep on 继续（做某事）keep out (of sth)留在外面/置身于某事物之外/不让进入keep to (sth) 坚持某种习惯,遵循keep up 保持,维持,鼓足勇气keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事keep sth from sb 把某事瞒着某人keep up with 跟上/保持与某人的联系与knock有关的词组：knock about 漫游，流浪knock at 敲(门)knock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到knock down 撞倒某人/拆除某物knock off 停工/迅速完成某事/把……从……撞下来与leave有关的词组：leave sb/sth alone 不要管(某人),不要碰(某物)leave behind 留下，遗落，忘记携带leave off (使)停止;中断leave out 忽略，遗漏掉leave over 延后与let有关的词组：let sb/sth alone不要管(某人),不要碰(某物)let alone更不用说let down 放下，放低某物/使某人失望let out 放出，流出/泄露（秘密等）let sb/sth through (sth)使通过（考试等）与look有关的词组：look after 照料look at 看look around 到处看/审视环境，查看情况look back(on/to sth) 回顾,追思look down on/upon sb 轻视某人look forward to sth 期待，盼望look in(on sb) 顺便来访=drop in(on sb)look into sth 调查,检查/浏览(书报)/注视……的内部或深处look on旁观，观望look on… as 把...看作...look out 小心,当心,向外看look over 检阅,检查look through 仔细地检查/仔细研读（功课等），温习look up仰视/查(词典中的词，参考书中的事实等)/天气转变,物价上涨look up to sb 尊敬某人与make有关的词组：make out 辨认出,认出来/理解make up 构成，组成/弥补，补充/编造，捏造make up for 补偿be made up of 由...组成make fun of 嘲笑,和某人开玩笑make the best of 充分利用make up one's mind 决定,下决心与pass有关的词组：pass away 消磨(时间)/去世，过世pass by 从某人身边经过/（时间）过去/不注意，忽视pass on 传下去pass through 经历，体验与pick有关的词组：pick out 挑选/认出(某人)/了解，领会pick up 捡起来/中途把某人装上车/恢复健康/得到，获得/接收（信号等）与pull有关的词组：pull down 拆掉,推掉/使身体虚弱/使价格降低pull off 脱衣帽/（某项计划）获得成功，得到某物pull off a plan 实现计划pull out 驶出，划出/分开，分离/（使某人）度过难关,恢复健康pull through 渡过难关/使从病中恢复过来与put有关的词组：put away 把……收起来放好,把…放在原位/储存，储蓄/放弃put aside 放下/储蓄/不顾，忽视put back 放在原处/推迟,延期/阻碍，阻止/向后移，拨回put down 镇压，平定/写下/放下/使着陆put forward 提出，建议/提前/拨快/推荐put off 推迟,延期put on 穿上/上演/增加，添上/安排，准备put out 熄灭灯（烛，煤气等）/生产,出版put through 接通电话/实行，完成put up 举起/张贴/建造，搭起/提供食宿put up with 容忍，忍受put…into production 把...投入生产put…into use 投入使用put one's heart into 全心全意投入与run 有关的词组：run across 偶然遇到run after 追赶/设法和……交际，追求run away 逃走/失去控制trun down 身体虚弱/（电池）变弱，耗尽run into sb 撞到某人身上/偶遇run for 竞选run out 用完run over 匆匆浏览/温习/（容器内的东西）流出，溢出run through 穿过,匆匆看一下,做完与see 有关的词组：see about 处理，照料see sb off 为某人送行see through 看穿某人see to sth 处理，对付/照料，照顾/注意，留心与send有关的词组：send for 派某人去请,去叫某人send sth off 发出,寄出send sb off =see sb. off 为某人送行send out 发出,分发/生出/发射send in 交上去,递送send on 转交与set有关的词组：set about (doing) sth 着手（做）某事set apart/ aside拨出，留下来将来使用/不注意，忽视set down 放下/写下set off 出发/使（地雷、烟火等）爆发，引爆set out 出发，启程set out to do sth 开始做某事set up 建立set fire to=set…on fire 放火烧set an example to sb =set sb an example 为某人树立榜样与stand有关的词组：stand for 代表，代替/赞同，支持，拥护stand out 显著，显眼，杰出stand up站起来，起立与start 有关的词组：start with 以……开始start off 动身出发start out to do sth 着手进行start up 开工,突然站起来at the very start 一开始与think有关的词组：think about 考虑,关心/想起，回想，回顾think of 想起,记得,觉得怎样think of…as 把...当作...think over 仔细考虑think out 想出,解决了,想清楚think well of 高度评价think highly of 高度评价与take 有关的词组：take sth / sb away (from sb /sth ) 拿走, 消除，使离开，使退出take sth back 拿回、取回/ 收回(所说的话等)；tack sb back (to) 使某人回想或追忆take A for B 把A误认为是Btake in sth 接受take in sb 欺骗take off 起飞/脱下，除去take on 呈现/承担，从事，担任/雇用take up 占据(时间,地方)/从事于，对……有兴趣/拿起，举起take pride in =be proud of 引以为豪take pains to do 努力做某事take a chance 碰运气take charge of 负责与throw有关的词组：throw about 到处扔throw away 扔掉,浪费(金钱),失去(机会)throw in a word or two 插一两句话throw off 匆忙地脱掉,摆脱,扔掉throw light on 帮助弄清楚；阐明某事；提供线索；有助理解某事与turn有关的词组：turn back 翻回到turn down 使折起，翻下/拒绝/调低音量turn up 调高音量/出现，出席，到达/被（偶然）发现/（机会等）发生，出现turn in 上交turn into 把...变成...,把...翻译成...turn out 结果是/制造出,生产出,培养出/关掉(煤气)turn over把...打翻，翻转，翻身/移交，交付turn to 转向/求助于/翻到第几页turn to sb for help 求助于turn against 背叛by turns 轮流,交替in turn轮流,交替/转过来与wear有关的词组：wear sb out 使某人精疲力尽wear sth out 使某物被穿破，用坏，耗尽wear off 慢慢地消失掉,褪掉wear away 磨掉,(时间)消逝wear on (时间)消逝与work有关的词组：work at致力于，从事于work on 从事于某项工作work out 算出（总数）/解决，解答/带来好的或预期的结果/运动，锻炼。
英语动词副词词组整理
1.以break为中心的词组break down vt.破坏,粉碎,瓦解vi.出故障抛锚,衰弱break in 闯进，打断；使顺服break into闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break off打断，断绝，折断，突然终止break through突破，克服，挤过去break up vt.开垦，破碎；解散，分解 vi.结束break away from 脱离，逃离，打破break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言2.以burst为中心的词组burst in闯进，突然出现burst into闯进，突然…起来，突然发出burst into tears / laughter嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burst out迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑3.以 bring为中心的词组(较少)bring about导致，引起，促使bring back带回，使回忆，使恢复bring down使下降，浓缩，收缩，击落bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，实行bring up抚养，养育，培养，使停止bring in 把..带进来，引进，挣得（收入）bring off 完成，救出，使成功，搬走bring on 导致，引起，使发展，提出（论点）bring out 拿出，公布，发表，出版，生产bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期4.以call为中心的词组call at访问（某地），停泊在call for需要，要求，接（某人），迎，取call in 召集，收集，请入，引入call off取消，下令停止call on拜访（某人），号召call away 叫走，把（注意力）转移开call out 大声喊，唤起call to mind 使想起，回忆起call up 打电话给…，召集，使想起pay a call at sp. 访问（某地pay a call on sb. 拜访（某人）5.以carry为中心的词组carry about随身携带carry away冲走，带走，冲昏某人头脑carry …into effect /practice执行,实行,实现,完成carry on坚持，继续，进行carry out贯彻，执行，实施，完成carry back 拿回，运回，使想起carry off 带走叼走，夺去…的生命，获得（奖品）carry through 坚持到底，进行到底，贯彻，完成6.以come为中心的词组come about vi.发生，改变方向come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come off （头发，牙齿，纽扣）脱落，离开come on上演,开始,赶快；发展；登台；被提出come out 出来,发芽；出版；结果是；褪色；泄露come over访问，越过come round/around拜访，绕道come to苏醒,复原,共计,达到,归结于,渐渐come upon （偶然）遇见，突然发生come to an agreement 达成协议come to a conclusion 得出结论come to a decision 作出决定when it comes to…就…而论，谈到come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up走近；上楼；流行起来，发芽,上来，（问题）被提出，（风浪）猛烈起来7.以cut为中心的词组cut away切去，砍掉，逃走cut down砍倒，削减，缩短cut off切断，中断，剪下，关掉cut out切下，剪下，裁下，删去cut up切碎，齐根切掉，割裂，歼灭8.以 drive为中心的词组drive away vi.开车走掉 vt.赶走，驱赶drive off 驱散drive out 逐出，乘车出去drive through 乘车穿过（街道等）drive 使某人发疯9.以fall为中心的词组fall back撤退，后退fall behind 落后，落伍，落在后面fall down 倒下，落下，掉下，病倒，失败fall in love with…爱上（某人）fall into 陷入，养成，开始，渐渐fall over摔倒，落在…上，（头发）披在肩上10.以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get accustomed to习惯于，对~~习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使被理解get along前进，进步；同意；离去，相处get along with 与~~相处get around走动，传播，影响，说服get away离开，逃脱，出发，开始度假get back 取回，回来；报复get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get out vi. 摆脱，出去，下车，泄露get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 拨通，到达，完成，通过；及格get down vt.咽下；写下；使沮丧，使倒下vi.下来get down to认真对待，静下心来11.以give为中心的词组give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give in屈服，让步，投降give off发出（烟，气味）give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽 vi.用完give up放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于give back 归还，反射give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就，互让12.以go为中心的词组go across度过，越过go ahead 前进，进展，继续go along前进，进行下去go along with…陪伴，和…一道走go around 走来走去，四处走动go away 离开，走掉go back回去，返回，走下坡，追溯go by经过，过去go off 走开，爆炸go on 继续，接下去go on to do 接着做（另一件事）go on doing 继续做（同一件事）go on with…继续做，忍受go out出去，熄灭，离开，下台，退休go over温习，检查，越过go round拜访，绕道走，绕…运行go through审查，履行，通过，经历，忍受go about走来走去，（谣言等）流传go after 追逐，追求，跟随go back to 追溯至13.以hold为中心的词组hold back隐瞒，阻止，克制，扣留hold to / by 坚持，固守hold down 压制，压低，缩减hold out伸出，提出，支持，主张hold off 耽搁，不接近，离开hold up 举起，竖起，支持，使停滞hold with 和…意见一致，赞成14.以keep为中心的词组keep away (from)不接近，避开，远离keep back阻止，扣留，隐瞒keep up with…赶上，跟上，与…并肩前进keep doing继续，不断地做keep …from…阻止keep in mind 记住keep in touch with…与…保持联系/不断接触keep on doing继续，不停地做keep one’s balance保持平衡keep pace with…跟上，同…步调一致keep up继续，坚持，保持，维持keep at 坚持，不停地做keep dark 保守秘密keep down 缩减，控制keep out 使…不入内keep to 坚持，固守，遵守15.以leave为中心的词组leave alone听任，任其自然leave behind留下，忘记携带leave for （离开某地）去某地leave out省去，遗漏，不把…计算在内leave about乱放，乱丢leave off停止，脱去，戒除leave office 离职，下台leave over 留下，剩下，延期leave room for 为…让出地方on leave 休假，请假16.以look为中心的词组look about四下环顾；查看look after照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at注视，着眼于look back 回顾，回头看look back on / upon…回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on /upon 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on /upon 旁观；面向look on / upon …as…把…看作look out 向外看；注意；当心，提防look out for 当心，寻找，搜寻look over 从上面看过去；检查，忽略look through透过~~看去；看穿；浏览，彻底调查look to 面向，注意look up 查阅，仰视，涨价look up to 仰望，尊敬17.以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made (out) of由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a difference有差别，有关系，很重要make advantages/use of使用，利用make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make the best/ most of 尽量利用；极为重视make towards向…前进make up弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,占…比例make up to接近，巴结；向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路，让路于make it就这么定了，成功，达到某一特定目标make certain / sure 确信，把~~弄清楚make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为18.以pass为中心的词组pass away 去世，（时间）过去pass by经过，（时间）过去pass on/upon 传递，通过pass to传递，传达pass into 变成，化为pass over 忽视，置之不理pass through 经历，经过，贯穿19.以pick为中心的词组pick up接(某人),接收，获得，搭载，收拾，恢复，爬起，捡起，学会，认识pick off 摘下，逐个地射死pick on挑选，挑剔，惹恼pick out挑出，辨别出pick one’s way/steps小心地走路，择路而行pick one’s words精选用词pick up with…结识，与…交朋友20.以pull为中心的词组pull on 穿，戴，继续拉pull out 驶出，拔出，离开pull off脱（衣，冒），完成，获得成功pull about 把…拖来拖去，虐待pull apart 拉开，扯断，严加批评pull away 拖出，离开pull down 拉下,拉倒,推翻,拆毁,使(价格)下降,使体质减弱,赚取pull in (车船)抵达, 节省(费用), 缩减(开支)pull through 克服困难，脱离危险pull up 拔起，阻止，使停下21.以push为中心的词组push against 推，推撞push forward/along 把…腿向前，继续进行push aside/away 推开，排除push back 退回，推回push down 向下推push in 推进，向岸靠拢push off 起程，离开push on 奋力向前，推进push one’s way挤过去，奋力向前push out 推出，长出push over 推倒push through 促成，完成，穿过，挤过push up 向上推22.以put为中心的词组put aside把~~放在一边；搁置；排除put away把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；put down放下；镇压；记下；削减；降落put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，脱下put on上演,穿上,戴上,增加,拨快(钟表),推荐put out熄灭，伸出，拿出，制造，刺杀put through 完成，（电话用语）拨通，使穿过put forward提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，put up举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列put up with 忍受，容忍put back 把~~放回原处；拨回put in 驶入，进入put…into practice把…付诸于实践put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志23.以send为中心的词组send for派人去叫/请/拿send away解雇，赶走，把…送往远处send down把…向下发送,开除,降低（价格，温度）send off发出，寄出，解雇，送别send out发出，散发，长出（树叶等）send up 发射，使上升，向上传递24.以set为中心的词组set about （doing）着手，开始set aside 取消，放在一边，放弃，忽视，拒绝set down放下，卸下，登记，记载set down to 归于，认为是由于set off vi.出发 vt.使爆炸，拨出（钱等）set out vi.出发 vt.开始，着手(to do)，布置，发表set up建立，设立，开办，引起（疾病等）set an example to sb.给某人树立个榜样25.以take为中心的词组take after仿效，与…相似take away 拿走，减去；夺去take care of当心,注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理take charge of负责，主管take out拿出，取出，去除，取得（专利权）take over接管，接任，接收take down取下，记下，占领，拆毁，病倒take off vt.脱去,除去；vi.起飞,起程,成功,成名take in吸收，接纳，欺骗，轻信，领会take on呈现，雇佣，承担，担任take a chance / an opportunity碰运气,抓机会take advantage of 利用，乘…之便take back 收回，取消take surprise 出奇制胜,突袭take surprise 使惊讶take care to do 务必做，留心做take ~~ for/as…把~~当作take effect 生效，起作用take fire 着火take … for example 以…为例take … for granted 认为…理所当然（不成问题）take hold of 抓住，掌握take into 驶入，信任take…into account / consideration 考虑，重视take it / things easy 别紧张，从容take measures / steps to do 采取措施take notes 记笔记take office就职，上任take one’s place就坐，入坐，代替take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time（to do）慢慢做take part in参与，参加take place发生，举行take possession of 占有，拥有take the place of代替take pride in以~~为荣，对~~骄傲take…seriously/calmly严肃认真/冷静从容地对待take turns(to do) 轮流做26.以think为中心的词组think about考虑think highly / well/much/a lot of对…评价很高think little/ill/nothing of轻视，看不起think of想，想着，想做think of …as…把…看作think out 仔细考虑，想通think over仔细考虑think through想通think up想出，想通，想起think aloud 自言自语think…to be…认为…是think to oneself 沉思，暗自想27.以throw为中心的词组throw about乱丢，乱花（钱）throw at 把…投向throw away 抛弃，浪费，拒绝，错失（机会）throw back 扔回，拒绝，反驳，（光线）反射throw down 推翻，拆毁，仍下，拒绝throw down one’s tools罢工throw in 插话，（免费）附送throw into 使…陷入某种状态throw off 摆脱，匆匆脱掉，设法除去throw oneself into 投身于，积极从事throw out 扔出，干扰，否决throw up呕吐，放弃，举起，批评，匆匆建造throw up one’s arms举起双手，投降28.以turn为中心的词组turn away把…打发走,解雇,转脸不采,使转变方向turn back折回，往回走turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成，变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上,解雇，避开（问题）turn on 打开；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn out培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；turn to 变成；着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来。
pull的短语
pull的短语1.pull away1. phrasal verbWhen a vehicle or driver pulls away, the vehicle starts moving forward.I stood in the driveway and watched him back out and pull away.我站在车道上，看着他把车倒出来然后开走。
2. phrasal verbIf you pull away from someone that you have had close links with, you deliberately become less close to them.Other daughters, faced with their mother's emotional hunger, pull away.He'd pulled away from her as if she had leprosy.2.pull backpull back 把...向后拉,反悔,(使)撤退,紧缩开支1. phrasal verbIf someone pulls back from an action, they decide not to do it or continue with it, because it could have bad consequences.They will plead with him to pull back from confrontation.The British government threatened to make public its disquiet but then pulled back.2. phrasal verbIf troops pull back or if their leader pulls them back, they go some or all of the way back to their own territory.They were asked to pull back from their artillery positions around the city.He pulled back forces from Mongolia, and he withdrew from Afghanistan. Synonyms: withdraw, pull out, retreat, retire3.pull downpull down拆毁，拉倒,拉下，降低phrasal verbTo pull down a building or statue means to deliberately destroy it.They'd pulled the registry office down which then left an open space.A small crowd attempted to pull down a statue.Synonyms: demolish, level, destroy, dismantle4.pull inpull in（车）停下，进站，船(到岸)1. phrasal verbWhen a vehicle or driver pulls in somewhere, the vehicle stops there.He pulled in at the side of the road.The van pulled in and waited.Synonyms: draw in, stop, park, arrive2. phrasal verbIf the police pull someone in, they arrest them and take them to the police station. [informal]'Brady looks like a suspect.'—'I'd pull him in.'3. phrasal verbIf you pull in an amount of money, you earn or collect that amount.[informal]I only pull in 15,000 a year as a social worker.Synonyms: earn, make, clear, gain5. pull intopull into进入;到达phrasal verbWhen a vehicle or driver pulls into a place, the vehicle moves into the place and stops there.He pulled into the driveway in front of her garage.She pulled the car into a tight parking space on a side street.6.pull off1. phrasal verbIf you pull off something very difficult, you succeed in achieving it.The National League for Democracy pulled off a landslide victory.It will be a very, very fine piece of mountaineering if they pull it off.2. phrasal verbIf a vehicle or driver pulls off the road, the vehicle stops by the side of the road.I pulled off the road at a small village pub.One evening, crossing a small creek, he pulled the car off the road.put off 延期; 敷衍; 使分心; 脱去（衣、帽等）;Women who put off having a baby often make the best mothers晚育的女性经常会成为最优秀的母亲。
基本词组
基本词组1. breakbreak away脱离，逃脱break into闯入break out爆发break up打碎，破碎，分裂，结束，终止break down损坏break off中止，中断break through突破，穿透2. callcall for邀约，要求，需要call on拜访，约请，指派，号召call up给某人打电话，引起回忆call off取消，放弃3. comecome about发生，产生come out算出，显现，发表，出版come up出现，走上前来come up with赶上，提出，拿出come across不期而遇come to苏醒，共计4. cutcut across抄近路穿过cut down砍掉，削减cut off（突然）中止；切断cut back急忙返回，消减，缩减cut in插话，插入cut out切去，删除5. getget along过日子，相处融洽，进展，走开get away from离开，逃脱get by通过，应付get in进入，收获get off下车，脱衣，动身get over恢复，完成get through完成，到达，通过（考试），打通电话get to到达get at到达，领会get back回到某处get down to着手进行get in the way成为障碍get out离开，泄露，出版get out of order失控，损坏get up起床6. gogo about四处闲逛go ahead开始，进行go back on违背，背叛go in for从事，追求go off变质，变坏，离去go out出去，罢工go after追逐go around绕，运行go for去请，赞成go into进入，投入，深入研究go on继续go over检查，复习go through with完成，经历go without没有——而将就过go up上升，增长7. keepkeep back阻止，留下，隐瞒keep in mind记住，不忘keep on继续，反复的做keep up with跟上keep from使免于，是不能keep off（使）不接近keep up继续下去，坚持8. looklook after照顾，寻求look back.回顾look for..寻找look in.顺便看看. look on.观望，旁观look through 仔细察看look up to敬重，尊重look at.看look down. upon..俯视，轻视look forward to期待，look into 调查，观察look over 检查，放过，宽待look up查阅9. makemake for 走向，有助于make out 理解，认出，看出，填写，开列make up弥补，补足，编造，虚构，化妆make up for..补偿，弥补10. pullpull down 拆除（建筑物等）pull in （交通工具）进站，靠岸等pull off 完成（艰难的事）pull out （交通工具）出站，离岸等pull up / over （车辆）停下.11. putput down 记下，控制，镇压put off推迟，延迟put out 熄灭，扑灭，put up with忍受put away 放好，储存put forward提出，建议put on 穿，戴，开（收音机，灯等），增加put up举起，张贴，留宿12. seesee about 处理see into调查，了解……的性质see through看透，穿透see after照应，照顾see off 送行，送别see(to it) that 确保13. setset about出发set down记下，写下…set off出发，启程set up建起，架起，组建，设立set aside留出，拨出，拒绝，驳回set forth阐明，提出…set out出发，启程14. standstand by袖手旁观stand out显眼，与众不同stand up to经得住stand for代表，所指的是stand up for支持15. taketake after相貌像某人，学某人的样子take back收回，带回take down纪录，写下take in欺骗，接受.take on承担take up开始（从事于），占据（时间）take apart拆开take care of照顾take for误认为Take off脱掉（衣服），起飞，取消take over接管，接任16. turnturn down拒绝，调低音量turn off熄灭，关闭.turn out关，熄灭turn to求助于turn in递交turn on点着，打开turn over思考，考虑turn up露面，找到17其他account for说明，解释（原因）adapt to使适合，使适用appeal to请求，吸引apply to 适用于bring forward提出（建议，观点等）bring up抚养，教育.burst into(tears/laughter)突然（哭、笑起来）calm down（人）平静下来，（自然现象）平息下来carry out执行，贯彻，完成catch up with赶上contribute to出一份力，起一份作用convince of说服cope with处理，对付deal with与……交易，对待，处理，谈判dedicate to贡献，把（时间、力量等）用于……deprive of剥夺devote to把（时间、力量等）用于……die out消失，不复存在distinguish from区分，辨别drop in顺便走访.drop out退出figure out计算出，领会到fill in代替，填写fill out填写focus on聚焦于，中心，主题为hold back隐瞒，取消，阻止hold up延误，耽搁insist on 坚持interfere in/with干涉lean on靠着，依偎着leave out遗漏，省略leave alone让独自呆着，不干预，不打扰live on靠……生存live up to不辜负——的期望，够得上mistake for将——误以为——mix up混淆，弄乱.pick up 收拾，捡起接人pick out挑选，辨认.pick up收拾，捡起，接人prefer……to喜爱……而不喜爱prevent from防止refer to查阅，询问reflect on 思索rely on依靠remind sb of提醒某人resort to 诉诸，求助于.respond to回答，响应，（药物）有效rest on依靠.result from起因于result in导致run across偶尔发现run into不期而遇，撞上shake off摆脱，甩掉show off炫耀show up露面shut off关闭stick to坚持，信守，粘贴在substitute for代替，替换sum up总结，概括switch off关上开关switch on打开开关use up用完，耗尽wear off磨损，逐渐减弱，消失wear out穿坏，使——耗尽wipe out彻底摧毁，消灭work at/on从事work. out找到答案，解决，计算高频介词短语和搭配1. asas a matter of fact事实上as a result结果是，所以as far as远到，就……而言，至于as far as…… be concerned就……而言as follows如下as for至于，说到as if好像，仿佛as regards关于，至于as soon as一……就as to至于as well同样，也，还as well as既……又，除……之外（也）2. at.at a time每次，一次at all times无论何时，总是at any rate无论如何at best充其量，至多at one’s best处于最佳状态，在颠峰时刻at one’s convenience顺便，方便时at first首先at firs .sight一看就at hand在手边，即将到来at large整个，详尽，未落网at last终于at least至少at most至多，不超过at no time决不，从不at once立即at random随机的，无目的地at present现在a t the cost of以……为代价. at times有时，不时3. byby accident意外地by any means无论如何by all means尽一切办法by and by渐渐地，不久by chance意外地，偶然的by far远远，……的多by comparison比较起来by hand用手，亲手by means of凭借，用by reason of由于by way of通过——方法（形式），经由by and large大体上，总的来说by itself单独的，独自的by no means决不by the way顺便说说，附带说说4. forfor example例如for instance例如for the present目前，暂时or the most part多半，在极大程度上for short简称，缩写for sure当然，一定，肯定，毫无疑问for the benefit of为了……的利益for the sake of为了for the time being暂时for sale待售5. inin a hurry急忙，立即in a sense在某种意义上in a way在某种程度上，从某一点看in a word简言之，总之，一句话in accordance with依照，依据in addition to除……之外，另外in advance预先，在前面in any case不管怎样，无论如何in brief简单的说in case假使，以防万一in case of假如发生，万一发生in charge of负责in common共同的，共用的in comparison with与……相比in consequence结果因此in consequence of由于in contrast with与……相比in contact with与……接触in danger在危险中in existence存在的in detail详细in fact事实上，其实in favor of支持，有利于in front of在……前面in future今后，从今以后in hand在掌握中，正在进行in honor of为……祝贺，以……的名义in itself实质上，本身in line with和……一致，与……符合in memory of纪念in no time立刻，很快in no way决不，一点也不in order秩序井然in order to为了，以便in order that为了，以便in other words换句话说，也就是说in particular特别，尤其in person亲自in practice实际上in proportion to与……成比例in question正在考虑in regard to关于in return作为回报in short简言之，总之in sight看得见，视线之内in spite of尽管，不顾in the course of在……期间（过程中）in the distance在远处in the end终于，最后in the face of面对，尽管in the first place首先，第一in the future在将来in the light of按照，根据in the name of以……的名义in search of寻找，寻求in view of鉴于，考虑到in time及时6. onon account of基于，由于on an average平均起来，一般说来on average平均起来，一般说来on behalf of代表on board在船上（火车、飞机）on all accounts无论如何on no account决不on the basis of在……基础上on duty值班，当班on earth究竟，到底on fire燃烧着，兴奋着on foot步行on guard值班，警戒occasion(s)有时，偶尔on one’s guard警戒着on sale降价出售，出售的，上市的on schedule如期，按计划on the contrary正相反on the ground of以……为理由on the one hand.一方面on the other hand另一方面on the spot在现场，当场on the whole总的来说on time按时，准时7. outout of breath上气不接下气out of control失控out of date out of order秩序混乱out of sight看不见，视线之外out of the question不可能out of question 没问题out of the way不寻常的，已解决的8. toto the point,切中要害，对准to a certain degree在一定程度上to a certain extent在一定程度上to one’s face当着某人的面，坦率的9. withwith regard to关于with respect to关于with the exception of除……之外10. 其它above all尤其是，最重要的是beside the point离题，不相干beyond question没问题from now on从今以后from time to time有时off duty下班under way在进行中under no circumstances在任何情况下都不under the control of臵于……控制之下without question没问题高频形容词短语和搭配be absent from缺席be accustomed to习惯于be attached to喜爱，依恋，依附于be based on基于be confronted with.面临（危险、困难等）be contrary to与……相反be convinced of确信be equipped with装备着be familiar with熟悉be fond of喜好，爱好be free of脱离，无……的be grateful to for因……对……充满感激be good at擅长于be ignorant of不知道，不了解be liable for负有……责任be related to与……有关，与……有亲戚关心be resistant to耐……的，对……有抵抗能力的be satisfied with对……感到满意be suitable for适合……的be sure of确信be absorbed in专心于be addicted to嗜好，爱好be aware of意识到be better off富裕起来，（日子）好起来be equal to等于，胜任，经得住be familiar to熟悉be favorable to赞同，有利于be free from无……的，不受……影响的be hostile to对……有敌意的be liable .to易于……的be patient with对……有耐心be short of短缺be superior to优越于be used to习惯于abundant in富于anxious .about/for忧虑，担心applicable to适用于aware of意识到bound for开往……careful .of/about/with小心，注意certain of/about确信，肯定clever at善于comparable to/with可比较consequent on随之而来content with满足于crazy about热中，着迷curious .about好奇，想知道doubtful of/about怀疑east. of在……方面equivalent .to等于，相当于expert at/in/on善于alien to与……相反appropriate for/to恰当，适当be apt at巧于，善于ashamed of羞愧，害臊bare of几乎没有，缺乏capable of能够clear of没有，不接触close. to接近，亲近conscious of察觉到，意识到considerate towards体谅，体贴contrary to违反critical of挑剔，批评distinct from种类（风格）不同equal to相等，胜任essential to/for必不可少faithful. to忠实于familiar. to. sb为……所熟悉fatal .to致命的favorable for有帮助的fit .for适于fond of喜欢free with慷慨，大方hungry for渴望impatient at sth不耐烦with sb independent .of不受……支配indifferent. to无兴趣，不关心inferior to级别低于，不如innocent of sb/about. sth无……罪，无辜intent on专心于jealous of嫉妒liable for对……有责任loyal to忠于mad with因……发狂next to下一个，其次opposite to在对面particular about挑剔，讲究peculiar to独特的，独有的prior to在……之前representative of代表……的rich in富于sensitive to对……敏感short of缺少skilled at/in善于similar to相似subject to受制于，易于suitable for/to适合于sure of/about对……有信心，确信tired of对……不感兴趣uncertain of/about不确知void .of没有，缺乏familiar with sth熟悉，通晓favorable to支持，赞成fearful of惧怕foreign to非……所原有free of/from未受……，免guilty of有……罪的ignorant of不知道impatient of无法容忍impatient for急切，渴望indignant with sb愤慨invisible to不可见的keep on爱好，很喜欢liable to易于mad at/with sb生气necessary to/for必要的open to不限制，开放的parallel to与……平等，类似patient with有耐心popular with受……喜爱，爱戴relative to与……有关responsible for负责，是……原因sensible of察觉到sick of厌恶，厌倦sufficient for足够的superior to优于，级别高于suspicious of怀疑typical of典型的，特有的vital to对……关系重大mad about/on狂热迷恋approximate to近似，接近会话技能相关词汇Jobrecruit 招入hire 雇请hiringjob hunting 找工作job interview 面试employer 雇主employee 雇员interviewer 面试官interviewee 面试者job opening 职位空缺position 职位working hours 工作时间overtime 加班salary 工资，薪水income收入support 供养dress up 打扮education experience 教育经历，教育背景work experience 工作经历diploma 毕业证书degree 学历certificate 证书graduate 毕业out of job 失业lay off下岗resume简历apply for 申请application letter 申请信，求职信job fare 人才市场Hotelguest 客人luggage/ baggage 行李operator 电话接线员check in 登记入住check out 结帐single room 单人间double room 双人间room service 房间服务reservation 预订book 预订reserve 预订，留出front desk 前台receptionist 接待员maid 女仆porter 行李员Post Officepostman 邮递员postcard 明信片postage 邮费parcel 包裹long-distance call 长途电话express mail 特快weigh 称重overweight 超重postal/zip code 邮编stamp 邮票regular mail 平信registered mail 挂号信counter 柜台pack 包package 包装send 寄mail/ letter信件email 电子邮件Libraryquiet 安静的reading 阅读study 学习no smoking 禁止吸烟volume 册shelf 书架magazine 杂志newspaper 报纸borrow 借入return 归还circulation desk 借还处circulation 发行量，流通量keep 保持，持有overdue 过期的，超期的due 到期的renew 续借librarian 图书管理员reader读者Restaurant餐馆eat out 外出吃饭dine out 外出吃饭reserve/book 预定order 点菜，点的食物waiter 男招待waitress 女招待chef 大厨cook 厨子coke 可乐drinks 饮料，喝的snacks 小吃，小食品hamburger 汉堡dessert 饭后甜点bill 帐单tip 小费go Dutch. 各自付费Dutch 荷兰人Transportationcar/bus driver/bus-driver 司机，公车司机ride 搭乘pick up 接（人）rush hour 上下班高峰ticket 票子single or return 单程还是往返crowded 拥挤的passenger乘客traffic交通bike/ on foot 自行车步行walk 散步，行走flat tire 轮胎漏气healthy 健康的exercise 锻炼cab/taxi 出租汽车taxi/cab-driver 出租汽车司机train 火车by air, by plane 座飞机flight 航班destination 目的地terminal 终点站air ticket 机票flight attendant 飞机乘务员steward 乘务员customs 海关visa 签证passport 护照check luggage 托运行李hand luggage 手提行李delay 延迟weather 天气get in 到达land 降落take off 起飞board 登机boarding gate 登机口Shoppingshop/ go shopping 购物buy/ grocery shopping 买菜（杂货）window shopping 逛街（只看不买）customer 顾客shop owner 店主discount 打折receipt 收据invoice 发票20％off 8折on sale 降价new arrival 新货到shopping mall 购物中心shopping cart 购物车department store 百货商店supermarket 超市cashier 收银员change 找补（钱）out of /in stock 有货/没货salesgirl 女销售员salesman 男销售员shop assistant 店员refund 退款complain 抱怨，投诉size 尺寸，大小color 颜色becoming 合适的suit 适合suitable 适合的fit 合适fitting room/ dressing room 试衣间try on 试穿泰祺教育网址：www.t bbs.t Workplaceleave for去head for 去office 办公室company 公司business 生意business trip 公务出差computer 电脑screen 屏幕file 文件letter 信件send 发送extension number 分机号operator 总机，接线员。
高中英语热点短语动词归纳
高中英语热点短语动词归纳高中英语短语动词归纳一、break组成的短语1.break away（1）突然逃掉或离开The man broke away from his guards.(2)断绝往来，脱离，和-----决裂He tried to break away from me.(3)改掉（习惯），破除旧法I should break away from such habit.2.break down(1)(机器、车辆等)坏了We are sorry to arrive late, but the car broke down.(2)(计划，谈话等)失败，坚持不下去All our plans broke down.(3)（身体）跨了，感情控制不住（哭起来了）His health broke down.(4)（谈话、通讯等）中断The conversation broke down at this point.(5)分解，分化After many years, rocks break down into dirt.3.break in(1)强行进入，突然进来He broke in and stole my money.(2)插嘴，打岔，插话，打断……说Don’t keep breaking in with your remarks.4.break into(1)强行进入，破门而入We had to break into the house as we had lost the key.(2)突然……，一下子……He broke into songs.5.break off(1)突然停止，中断谈判They broke off their conversation.(2)断绝（关系），解除（婚约）She broke off with her bestfriend.(3)停止（工作，休息一会儿）Let’s break off (work) and have some tea.6.break out（1）爆发 A war broke out the following year.（2）突然发生（争吵，疾病等）The quarrel broke out.（3）突然（大声……）He broke out laughing.7.break through（1）突破，打通，穿透The crowd broke through the lines of police.8.break up（1）散（会），驱散（群众等）After midnight, the party broke up.（2）(中小学学期)结束，停课放假（制教长的假期），散学We break up on July 25th.（3）分开，分散，拆散The two friends broke up.二、burn组成的短语1.burn down烧毁 A fire burned the house down.2.burn out 烧坏，烧光，烧完（燃料）The factory (was) completely burnt out.3.burn up 烧掉，烧毁；烧旺起来He burned up all the old letters.三、bring组成的短语1.bring about 引起，实现，造成This failure has been brought about by your own carelessness.2.bring back 带回来，归还If you’re going the market please bring me back some eggs.3.bring down 击落，使降落，使倒下，使倒台，打倒；使降低，使减少The pilot brought the plane down.4.bring forward 提出Please bring the matter forward at the next meeting.5.bring in 有收入，赚得钱，收获庄稼The boys are bringing in $60 a week.6.bring on 引起，使发生Dirt often brings on disease.7.bring out（1）使表现出来，讲解清楚Use the following words in sentences to bring out their meanings. （2）出版，生产，提出He brought out a new play.8.bring up(1)提出Why bring that up again?(2)抚养大，教养Joe was born in America but brought up in England.(3)呕吐He was so ill that he brought up everything.⒐bring off 从出事的船上就出；完成四、call组成的短语1.call at(1) 拜访, 访问call at someplace(2) (船, 列车) 等停靠. The train called at every station.2.call back(1) 叫……回来call sb. Back(2 ) 回某人电话call you back after supper/ call back later3.call for(1) 去接某人，去拿某物call for you at 6 o’clock / call for the books(2) 要求，需要call for more men(3) 大声呼叫call for help4.call in(1) 叫……进来call Xiao Li in(2) 召来，邀请call in a doctor= send for a doctor(3) 命令收回，请求交还The library is calling in all books that are overdue.5.call off(1) 取消，停止call off the trip(2) 喊走，把……叫走Please call off the dog; it’s barking at the children.6.call on(1) 拜访某人call on sb. I’ll now call on Tom for a n answer .= I’ll call on Tom to answer.(2) 要求，号召，呼吁call on sb for sth/ to do sth.7.call out(1) 叫喊call out for help The drowning boy called out and everybody rushed to his rescue.(2) 命令……行动，召唤……行动The fire brigade was called out twice yesterday.8.call up(1) 打电话给……call me up tomorrow(2) 使人想起，使回忆起Your letter calls up the days we worked together.(3) 征召入伍T om was called up in August,2004.五、carry组成的短语1.carry about随身携带2.carry away(1)拿走，搬走Let’s carry away the rubbish.(2) 抢走，冲走The invaders carried away blots of cattle.(3) 吸引住某人The audience was carried away by her songs.3.carry back(1) 将……送回原地，拿回来Please carry the books back.(2) 使人回忆起……The sight of the place carried her back to her childhood.4.carry off(1) 拿走，运走= carry away(2) 赢得，夺去，叨走She carried off the first prize in the contest.5.carry on(1) 继续=continue carry on+ n./ doing sth.Despite all the noise, he carried on reading.(2) 经营= manage What business did he carry on before liberation?6.carry out 实施，执行carry out one’s duty/ one’s promise/ the instructions/ experiments .etc7.carry through(1) 达成目的，贯彻执行carry a plan through to the end(2) 使人度过（困难/危机等）Their courage carried them through (the crisis).六、come组成的短语/doc/1c8770512.html,e about产生，发生，=happen，有时用it作主语，后跟that从句How did it come about that you failed to turn up in time yesterday?/doc/1c8770512.html,e across 偶然遇见/发现/doc/1c8770512.html,e along(1) 赶快Come along. It’s nearly 12 o’clock.(2) 进行，进展，健康转好How is your work coming along?(3)随同Come along with me for a walk./doc/1c8770512.html,e around/ round随兴来访Can I come around to your place tonight?/doc/1c8770512.html,e at(1) 到达Put the medicine where children can’t come at it.(2) 袭击The man came at me with a big stick./doc/1c8770512.html,e back(1) 回来。
pull的短语
pull的短语Pull的短语指的是以pull为动词形式的短语。
下面是一些常见的pull短语：1. Pull someone's leg: 开某人玩笑。
例如：I was just pulling your leg. 我只是在跟你开玩笑。
2. Pull an all-nighter: 熬夜。
例如：I had to pull an all-nighter to finish the project. 我不得不熬夜完成这个项目。
3. Pull strings: 运用人际关系来获取某种利益。
例如：He pulled some strings to get his son into the prestigious university. 他动用了一些关系让他的儿子进入这所有名的大学。
4. Pull the wool over someone's eyes: 蒙骗某人。
例如：He thought he could pull the wool over my eyes, but I knew exactly what he was up to. 他以为他能蒙骗我，但我很清楚他在干什么。
5. Pull the plug: 中止或取消某件事。
例如：The company decided to pull the plug on the new product due to low sales. 公司决定由于销售情况不佳停止推出这个新产品。
6. Pull out all the stops: 尽力做某事。
例如：We need to pull out all the stops to make this event a success. 我们需要尽全力让这个活动成功。
7. Pull rank: 以职位或权力来指挥别人。
例如：He thought he could pull rank on me, but I stood my ground. 他以为他可以凭借职位来指挥我，但我没有退让。
英语高频短语
英语高频短语一、动词短语break短语：break away from 脱离……，奋力挣脱break down 出故障，坏了；中止；累垮掉；瓦/分解；break up 分解，拆散，分裂；驱散，解散；打碎；结束break out 突然发生，爆发break in 闯入；插嘴，打断break into 破门而入，强行进入；侵占break off 打断，中/折断；突然停止；脱落break through 突围，冲破；冲跨(breakthrough重大突破)bring短语：bring about 致使，引起，导致bring in 引来，介绍引进，吸收；挣得钱，带来(收入) bring out 使显示；出版；生产；说出，揭露bring up 教育，培养；抚养，哺育；提出bring down 打倒；减少，，降低使……落下bring back 拿回来, 使回忆起来, 使恢复bring on 引起，导致；使前进，使发展bring along 把……带来，领来call短语：call for 要求，请求，提倡；去接某人call on/ upon sb. 号召，邀请，呼吁；访问（某人）call at sp. 访问（某地）；停靠call off 取消，放弃；叫走call in 召集，召来，来访，请来call up 召唤，回忆起，使想起；打电话给call out 大声叫唤，叫喊call back 收回，回电话call by 顺道访问come 短语：come about 发生, 产生come across 偶遇……；来到come to 共计，达到；复苏；想起；发生，出现；结果是come down 下来，落下；跌落；（飞机）着陆come up 走来，走近；长出来，发芽；上升；被提出，出现come up with 提出，想出；赶上，追上come upon 偶然碰上，遇到come along 出现；沿着……过来；加油；进展come at 袭击，攻击come by 从旁走过，经过；得到，取得come back 回来；复活；想起来come from 来自come on 突然产生；跟着来，加油；上演；发生，进步come over 过来；抓住come round / around 过来；(非正式)来访，串门come in 进来；流行come out 露出，出现；出版，发表come off 脱落；从……离开cut短语：cut down 砍倒；胜过；削减，减少cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应），断绝；切下来cut up 切碎；使丧气，胡闹cut through 锯断，剪断；穿过，凿穿cut in 插嘴；插入cut ... into（pieces/halves）把…切成（碎片/两半）cut out 戒掉，不吃；删除，剪下来cut away 切除，剪去get短语：get on / along （with..）进展；相处get away 走开；移/拿走；逃跑/离get away from 摆脱…，避免；离开get across 渡过,横穿(马路）；听懂，讲清；使生气；被理解，让听懂get round (消息)传开；走动，到处旅行get up 起床；起身，站起来get down 跪下，弯腰；降下；使沮丧get down to sth 开始认真做某事get into 进入；使……陷入；习惯于get in 收获…..；进入，陷/插入；达到，进站get over …克服，摆脱（某种情绪）；爬过；恢复get through 打通，接通（电话）；用完，做完；通过（考试）get off 下车；从…下去；脱下(衣服等)；出发，动身，开始get on 上车；生活，过活；融洽相处；进展，使前进get on with 进展，相处；继续做get back 回来，回家，返回；取回，找回get to 到达；接触到get out 离开，出去；摆脱，逃脱；泄露get at 意指，本意是；理解；到达；着手处理get dressed 穿衣服get lost 丢失，迷路get stuck 被困住/被难住get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得give短语：give away 赠送，给予；出卖，泄露（机密）；分发give up 放弃；中止，辞去give in（to…）投降，让步，屈服；上缴give off 放出，散发出(烟、光、热、声等)give out 被用完/耗尽；分发，宣布；用完；力竭，耗尽give back 归还，送回；恢复（健康，好情绪）give over 转交，移交；停止，放弃(某事)go短语：go against 违反，违背，反对go about 四处走走，开始go away / off 走开，离去go over 复习，过一遍；转变；仔细检查；润色go through 浏览；穿过；顺利通过；经受，经历；仔细检查go out 出去；熄灭go off 离开，消失；去世；爆炸；（闹钟）响go round 到处走动；顺便去；流传go back 回去 go back to 追溯到go back on sb. 背弃go for 追求；争取，努力获取；主张；袭击；go in for 参加；爱好，追求；从事；赞成go into 进入；详细调查，探究；加入go on 继续下去；发生；进行go up 上升，增长；被兴建起来go up to/by 上升到/了go down 下降，下去go by (从……旁)走过/经过；依照，遵循；顺便走访go past 从……的旁边过去go with…与…相配，适合于；伴随go without凑合，将就，没有也行go wrong 出差错，做错事go bad 变坏go ahead（with）继续进行；说吧，干吧go abroad 出国go beyond 超越hand短语：hand in 交上，上缴；提出hand out 把…拿出来；分发；施舍hand over 移交hand on 传递下去hand back 归还，交还hand down 传递下去knock短语：knock about 漫游knock at 敲打（门窗），敲击knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人；偶然碰见；把……敲进knock over 撞翻knock sb. out (of sth.) 淘汰某人look短语：look after 照顾，照料，关心；寻求look at 看；考虑；着眼于look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾look ahead 向前看，展望未来look into 往……里面看；浏览；调查，观察look out 留神，留心，警惕look out for…留心，找出来look on 旁观，观望look on…as 把……看/当作look up 向上看，仰望；查寻，查阅look up to sb 敬仰，尊敬；仰望look down on/ upon 轻视，瞧不起，鄙视look through 看透/看穿；仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look forward to sth. 期望，期待，盼望look for 寻找；期待look like 看起来像look back 回顾过去；回头看make短语：make out 听/看懂，理解，辨认出；假装，声称；填写make up 虚构，编造，配制，构成；弥补；化妆，打扮；和解make up for 弥补……，补充，补偿make for (尤指匆匆地)走向；有利于；倾向于make into 制成，作成（后跟产品，制成品）be made up of / from 由……组成/制成be made up of 由…..组成，由……构成make it 获得成功make one’s way to …往……去pay短语：pay back 偿还（借款）；报复pay (sb. money) for sth. 付款pay off 还清（欠款）；结清工资解雇某人；得到回报pass短语：pass away 死（委婉说法）pass by 经过pass down 一代代传下去pass on 传递，传交给(某人)pass out 失去知觉，昏厥pass through 穿过，越过pull短语：pull down 拉下；拆毁；推翻pull up 向上拉；拔；（车）停下；赶上，追上pull through 渡过难关；恢复健康pull out 拔掉；离开；（车）离站pull in(to) 到站，（车）进站pull over 把…开到路边；开到路边；靠岸pick短语：pick up 捡起；获得，接收(节目)；沾染(恶习)；学会(语言)；开车接人；整理/收拾；购买(便宜商品)；加速；继续做；活跃起来；身体康复pick out 挑选；辨认出put短语：put…away 将……收起来，存储，存钱put…aside 搁在一边，不予考虑；存储，留下put back 放回原处；拨慢(时钟)；推迟，阻碍put down 扑灭；平息，镇压；写下来put up 举/搭起，建立；张贴挂起；提供膳食；提名，推荐put up with 忍受，容忍put forward 提出put off 延期，推迟；脱掉；使不愉快put on 表演，上演；戴/穿上；装出，假装；增加put in 放进；插入 put into 输入；投入；翻译put out 扑灭，使……停止燃烧；伸出，放出；生产，出版put sb. through 接通电话set短语：set down 放下；记下；制定；击败set up 创立，设立，成立；竖起，支起，升起set aside 留出，搁/放在一边set about doing 着手做，开始set off 出发，起程；使爆炸，放烟火；开始(讨论)set out (for…) 出发往/动身去(…)set out to do 开始/着手做…stand短语：stand up 起立，站起来；耐用stand down 离职；下台stand by 支持（某人）；袖手旁观stand out 突出，显眼stand up 起立stand up for sb. 支持某人stand for 代表，象征；容忍；支持/拥护，做为……候选人stand against 反对，不支持stand still 站着不动take短语：take for 当作，误认为take in 吸收，接纳/受；上当，受骗；理解；包括take out 拿出，取出；带人出去take over 继承，接管，接替；把……从一地带到另一地take up 占去（时间、空间等）；开始/从事活动；拿起take off 拿/脱掉(衣帽鞋)；取消；请假；(飞机)起飞；开始出名take on 呈现，具有；流行；接纳，承担，雇用；穿上，披上take along 带领，携带take away 拿去，拿走；使离开take away from…从…带／拿走take back 退回，收回，带回take care 小心, 注意take care of 照顾take down 拿下，记下；拆毁take after 相像take …apart 把…….分解/分开turn短语：turn around / round 转身；转变，好转turn …away 赶走……，辞退……；避开；转身不看turn against （转而）反对；背叛turn out（to be）结果/最后情况是；生产；驱逐；露面，在场turn in 交出，上缴，归还；上床睡觉；拐入turn into (使)变成，转变成；进入；翻译成turn on 打开（灯，气，水，电器等）；依靠turn off 关掉灯（气，水，电器等）；使不感兴趣；拐弯turn up 调高，开大；卷起，翻起；发生；找到，出现，出席turn down 关小/调低（声音）；降低；拒绝turn over 翻身，翻转；反复思考；(机器)运转；移交给turn to 转向；变成；求助于；致力于；查阅；翻到turn about 向后转turn back 返回，折回，使往回走turn writer = become a writer 成为作家think短语：think about 考虑（是否去做）think of 考虑；想到，想起；认为think out 想出think over 仔细考虑think up 提出，设计出think through 思考……直到得出结论work短语：work at 从事, 致力于, 钻研(克服困难完成任务)work on 继续工作, 设法说服, 影响, 钻研（学问或技术）work out 解决，弄明白；设计，计算出；锻炼身体；结果是，有好结果act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病carry短语：carry out 完成，实现，贯彻，执行carry on 继续开展，坚持……carry off 夺走，虐夺carry away 带走die短语：die away 逐渐消失（远去），减弱（以至感觉不到）；淡化die down 逐渐降低，减弱，消失，平息die from 因……而死，死于（除疾病或情感以外的原因，及某具体疾病）die of 因……而死，死于（疾病，饥饿，悲伤等情感内因）die off 一一死去，先后死去die out 灭绝，绝迹，消失do短语：do up 束起；重新整修，收拾齐整，包好do with 处理，处置；与……相处；利用；忍受do away with 废除；弄死do for = go with 适用于hold短语：hold on 继续；(电话)不挂断；抓牢，坚持hold on to…抓住……hold out 伸出；坚持，维持；阻止hold up 举起来，支撑；阻挡，阻滞，拦截hold down 压制，抑制；保住hold back 退缩；蹉躇；隐瞒；阻止keep短语：keep away 使远离，使离开keep back 阻止向前，保留；隐瞒；扣除keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep out 不得入内，挡住，留在外面keep to 保持，坚持；不离开keep down 控制，压制；蹲下keep up 继续；保持，维持；使（情绪等）不低落keep up with 跟上，赶上keep in touch with…与……保持联系keep (on) doing sth. 继续不停地做某事keep sb. from doing sth. 防止某人做某事let短语：let out 放掉，泄露；放大let in 放进，允许……进入let（it）be 随它去，任那样let alone 不管，不打扰let off 放出；饶恕let …down 使失望run短语：run away 逃离，突然离开run into 撞上，偶遇；跑进；陷入；达到run across 偶然遇到；横跨……run for 竞选；赶快去请run out 被用完，完成；跑出，离开run out of 用完……run down 把……撞到；衰竭；耗尽能量run against 违反；偶然遇到run over 溢出see短语：see sb.off 给某人送行see to 负责，注意see through 看穿，识破send短语：send for 派人去请send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 发现，派遣；长出，发出（信号），送出（通知等）send up 发射，射出send away 发送，派遣；；让走开send back 送回，发回，退回send off 寄出；派遣；解雇；给……送行二、以副词为中心的动词短语up (动词+up):1)向上：pick up检起 look up抬起头 hold/put up举起send up发射 take up拿起 build up树立 set up建立2)增加/变强(强调)：pick up振作/加快 cheer up振作起来turn up开大 speed up加速 speak up大声说 shut up关闭3)散/碎，消灭：break up拆开，分解 cut up切碎blow up炸毁 tear up撕碎 give up放弃4)完成/结束：drink up喝干 eat up吃光 burn up烧光use up用光 sum up总结 keep up坚持 figure up计算5)变好，改善：bring up抚育 check up 核对 do up 整理clear up清理/晴天 make up化装，和解 fix up修理down (动词+down):1）向下：hand down传下来 knock down撞倒 pour down倾盆而下set down放下 pull down拉下 step down走下来 take down取下blow down吹倒 bend down弯下 lay down放下 calm down平静下来 pass down 传下来 lie down躺下 burn down 烧毁tear down拆毁,拆除come down下落,传下 bring down使…降低，使倒下 settle down安家2)减少，减弱；停止：die down变弱 burn down烧掉 close down关闭slow down慢下来 go down平静下来 cool down冷静下来wash down冲淡 bring down降低 break down坏了put down镇压 turn down拒绝,调小 cut down 削减，砍倒3)写下/记下：write/have down写下copy down抄下note/take/put/get down写下on (动词+on):1)继续：carry on drive on fight on hold on live on walk ongo on move on struggle on insist on坚持2)连上,固定住：turn/ switch on打开 put/ pull on穿上try on试穿 hold on 不挂断 rely/depend on依靠3)向前，向上：pass on传递 get on上车 hand on传送4)开始某活动：work on从事 bring on引起 get on进展look on旁观，观看 call on拜访 get on 友好相处off (动词+off):1)离开：blow off吹掉 drive off击退 get off下车 set off动身see off送行 call off叫走 let off放出 take off起飞give off发出 carry off夺走 go off爆炸2)去掉/断开/停止：break off中断 turn/shut off关掉take off拿走,脱掉 tear off扯掉 shake off抖落cut off切断 come/ fall off脱落 pay off付清 call off取消in (动词+in):1)进入，向里：break in闯入,插嘴 burst in闯入,打断move in迁入 step in走进 drop in偶然拜访 get in插入/收进let in进入/嵌入 knock in打入 pull /draw in（车）进站bring in引进,收入 cut in插嘴, 插入 call in召集,来访2)加入，记入：book in登记 check in签到 count in记入fill in填入 hand in交上 take in吸收 join in加入3)在……某方面：succeed in 在…获成功 persist in 坚持hand in 上交 give in 让步 result in导致out (动词+out):1)向外：keep out使在外 take out拿出 put out放出，伸出bring out拿出，阐明 lock out关在外面 move out搬出stick out伸出 knock out敲出 pick out选出 dine out外出吃饭pull out拉出，出站 draw out拉出;出站 see out送出门去come out长出 let out放出，释放 set out出发，着手2)分发，传开：give/hand out分发 spread out传开 send out发送，派遣break out爆发 drop out离开，退出3) (结果)搞清，弄明白：make out弄清find out找出 point out指出figure out算出，解决 work out算出，弄清 come out出版，出现turn out结果是，生产 burst out进发 break out爆发help out救助 try out试用，试验 carry out执行，完成4)大声喊：cry out shout out call out spell out speak out scream out read out5)结束/消失：die out灭绝 go out熄灭 run out用完 give out耗尽sell out买完 use out耗尽 clear out清除 wipe out消灭put out扑灭 blow out吹熄 leave out省略,删掉 cross out划掉drop out离开，退出 carry out完成 hold out坚持到底tire out筋疲力尽 wear out磨损，穿破，使疲劳over (动词+over):1)越过/经过：jump over climb over come over go over swim over walk over fly over run over2)转变/改变；翻转：hand over移交win over争取过来get over战胜take over接管/替 come over过来 turn over翻过来，细想，交付knock over撞倒/翻 fall over跌倒，摔倒 roll over 翻滚3)自始至终/重复：look over调查，认真检查 think over仔细考虑talk over商量 go over复习watch over看守,照看4)向下：bend over伏身 look over 从……上面看5)结束，完成：get over结束，熬过 be over结束6)由于：cry over因……哭 laugh over笑……away (动词+away):1)离开：go/walk away走开 get away逃走，离开 run away跑开ride away开走 take away拿走 carry away运走blow away吹走 draw away拉走 throw away扔掉clear away收走；消散 give away赠送；泄漏 put away收起来break away逃脱，摆脱 keep away不准接近 turn away 把…打发走2)减少，减弱：wash away冲走 burn away烧尽 die away消失pass away消失；去世 wipe away擦掉 wear away磨掉，消耗aside (动词+aside) 在一旁:put…aside 搁在一边，不予考虑；存储set aside 留出，搁/放在一边back (动词+back):1）回：give back归还 call back 回电话take back 拿回，收回 look back(on) 回顾，回想2）忍住：keep back 隐瞒，忍住 hold back 控制住三、以介为中心的动词短语at (动词+ at…):1）指向某目标：laugh at嘲笑 look at看着 point at指向work at努力于 come at攻击，扑向 fire at向……开火aim at向……瞄 shoot at向……射击 shout at冲(某人)嚷嚷glare at怒目而视 glance at匆匆一瞥 stare at注视着work at干……活动(研究) knock at敲(门、窗等) run at冲向strike at 向…打击 smile at向……微笑2）达到某地：drop in at参观某地 arrive at到达 call at访问某地about (动词+ about …):1）论及，关于：argue about争论know about了解 hear about听说ask about询问 chat about闲聊 quarrel about争吵speak／talk about谈论 think about思考 complain about报怨2）着手：go about着手 set about着手，开始worry about为…担心 come about 发生care about关心、在意 bring about引起，带来for (动词+ for…):1）目标/目的：work for为…工作，努力 fight for为…而战，争取prepare for为…作准备 wait for等候 hope/wish for希望得到send for派人去请 long for渴望得到 come for来拿，来取call for需要，要求ask for向……要,索取，要求得到beg for乞求look for寻找 hunt/seek for寻找search for查找 apply for申请run for竞选 leave for奔赴… set out for到…去 make for到…去stand for代表，表示 care for关心，喜欢 change…for用…换charge…for收费，要价 take…for误以为……是2）原因,因为：answer for为…负责 thank for因……感谢of (动词+ of…):1）关于：hear of 听说 know of了解到 speak of说到talk of谈到 think of考虑，想到 dream of梦到complain of 抱怨 approve of赞成2）表示所属关系等：consist of 由….组成 take care of照顾become of发生…情况，怎么啦 die of死于 convince sb of使相信cure sb of治好 remind sb of提醒 rob sb of抢夺 warn sb of告诫from (动词+ from…):1)表示（从…）起点：date from始于…时期 benefit from从…受益hear from 收到…来信 learn from向…学习，从…得知be made from用材料做2）远离，区分：be far from远离，远远不是break away from脱离 separate from与…分离 differ from与…不同keep/ stop/ prevent sb from…阻止某人做3）原因,因为：die from因…而死 result from由于 suffer from受…苦to (动词+to…):1)(进入)目标、方向：reply to答复 write to写信给 object to反对agree to同意 point to指向 refer to指的是；谈到；涉及；参阅turn to向…求助，查阅 get down to着手做 contribute to贡献给devote to致力于 look forward to 盼望 belong to属于 see to处/料理attend to注意；照料；致力于 stick／hold／keep to坚持，忠于pay attention to注意 compare to与…相比，把….比作2)终点，结果：bring to 使苏醒 get to 到达lead to 导致，通向 add (up）to增添 come to 共计，苏醒into (动词+ into…):1)进入：break into闯入 burst into 爆发，闯入，进发look into研究,调查 knock into撞到 run into偶然遇到2)成为：be made into做成 divide into分成turn into 变成 change into变成 translate / put into译成with (动词+ with…):1）和/与，合作：agree with同意某人意见 compare with与相比share with与……分享 talk with和……交谈2）用，以：begin with以开始 provide sb with用……提供3）其它：catch up with赶上 keep up with跟上 put up with忍受deal/ do with处理，应付 fall in love with爱上 help sb with帮助against (动词+against) 反对，逆反:run against违反；偶然遇到 stand against反对，不支持go against违背,反对 turn against反对,背叛 fight against与…斗争through (动词+through) 通过、穿过:break through突围，冲破；冲跨 cut through锯断，剪断；穿过，凿穿get through 打/接通（电话）；通过 go through浏览；穿过；顺利通过；look through看透，看穿；浏览 see through看穿，识破pass through穿过，越过 pull through渡过难关；恢复健康。
pull搭配
pullawayfrom甩开/领先（对手）
4.pull back
pullbackfrom退出（投es撤兵
5.pull up
停车
pullsbuponsth
就某事责备/批评某人
6.pull down
拆掉（建筑）；
挣到（钱）；
pullsbdown使某人受挫/沮丧
11.pull at/on(sth)
不断/用力拉扯(pull at one’s hair);
吸/抽烟(pull on the cigarette);
大口地喝(pull at the bottle)；
pullon穿上
12.pull ahead（ofsb）
加速超车
13.pull apart
pullsthapart
三．pull其他常见搭配
1.pull in
驶向路边停下；（火车）进站
pullinmoney
挣钱
pullsbin
逮捕某人
pullinsb/sth
吸引某人/物
2.pull out
开到另一条路上；
借道超车；
驶离站台
pulloutof脱离（队伍）；退出（协议；比赛）；（军队）撤离；摆脱（困境）
3.pull away
7.pull through
恢复健康；渡过难关
8.pull over把车停靠在路边
9.pull together
齐心协力；
pulloneselftogether控制情绪；使冷静
pullsthtogether重整/整顿某物
10.pull off
pullofftheroadtodo驶离道路去做
pullsthoff成功完成
使分成片/块（肉）；
高三英语上学期语法-动词短语
2014届高三英语语法专项(五)动词及动词短语一、高考高频动词短语1. break短语：break away from …脱离……; 奋力挣脱……break down 出故障，坏掉;〔计划、和谈〕失败；累垮；分解；精神崩溃break in插话；闯入break into …破门而入break (sth.) off 〔使某物〕折断；突然停止break out 〔战争、火灾〕爆发 break through 突破break into tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break up 分解，分裂；〔学校〕放假；〔关系〕破裂；驱散人群；结束2. bring短语：bring about=cause导致bring along 把……带来bring back 拿回来；使恢复bring up 抚养; 呕吐；提出bring sth. / sb. back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒〔比较：sth. / sb. come back to life 复苏，苏醒〕bring down 使……降低；使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨]bring in 引进〔技术〕；赚钱bring out 揭示；阐明；使显现；生产；出版bring … to use = put …to use 对……=make use of加以利用bring / carry sth. to / into effect 实施……〔比较：sth. come / go into effect 开始实施〕3. come短语：come about 发生，产生come across 偶然相遇come along随同；进展come at …向……袭击come down 下来；下降 come down to…可归结为come from…来自，出生于 come into being/existence 形成，产生come into use 使用come off 脱落，从……离开come on加油; 发展；得了吧c ome to an end 结束，终止come out出现；出版；发〔芽〕；开花c ome out first/ahead名列前茅come over/up to…过来，顺便来访come round / around/to 苏醒come to …提及；到达；共计；苏醒c ome to life 〔变得〕活泼，苏醒过来come to light 显露，为人所知 come true 变为现实，成为事实come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to / into power 当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with… 甘心忍受come up 被提出；发生；走到…跟前c ome up with …提出，想出〔主意〕4. call短语：call back 回call for 需要；〔公开〕要求call in 召来，叫来c all off = cancel 取消call on 请求，要求；恭请，邀请call sb/sth up 〔给某人〕打; 使回忆，使想起5. catch 短语：catch your breath (由于恐惧，震惊)屏气，屏息catch sb’s eye 引人注意catch on 受欢送，流行起来；理解catch up on 赶做，补做be caught in 陷入，被卷入catch up with 赶上，追上6. cut短语:cut back (on) 削减，减少；剪枝，修剪cut down (on) 砍倒；减少cut in 插嘴；超车抢道cut up 切碎，剁碎；〔严重地〕割伤，打伤cut out 裁剪；剪下cut through 抄近路；开辟〔出路或通道〕cut off 中断〔通话〕；停止，中断〔供应〕；使…与外界隔绝7. do短语：dos and don’t s 注意事项do a good deed 做一件好事do away with=abolish 废除do a test做化验do chores 处理琐事，干家务do make-up 化装，打扮do an experiment / experiments 做实验do/try one’s best 尽某人最大努力do research on/into/in… 从…研究工作do sb. a favour=give sb. a hand 帮某人一个忙do sb. an honor = do an honor to sb. 礼遇某人do sb. the favour to do sth. 帮助做某事do some reading 读书do some shopping = go shopping 购物，买东西do sports =take exercise进行锻炼do with 处理，处置，对付do sth. in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth. / at doing sth. 轮流做某事do the laundry 洗衣服do up 打扮; 把〔衣服，鞋子等〕扣/系好do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好8. get短语：get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得总分值get around = get about 四处走动，活动get away from 逃脱，逃离get back 回来; 退还get/be close to (doing sth.) 接近get down 下来，降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth. 开始〔做〕某事get in 进入;收获get in a word 插话get it 懂得get off 下车get on 上车get on / along with…进展，与……相处get on one’s feet=struggle to one’s feet〔艰难地〕站立起来get over 克服; 恢复get up 起床，起身get (sth.) across to sb. 传达，使被理解get through 接通〔〕；完成〔工作〕；通过〔考试〕；用完get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有get ready for 为……做准备〔比较：be ready for = be well-prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备〕get rid of=remove 除掉，去掉get sb. to do 让某人做get together 相聚，碰头，联欢get / be used to sth. 习惯于……，适应于……〔比较：be used as sth. 被用作……be used for sth. 被用于……，用来做……be used to do sth. 被用于做…… used to do sth. 过去常常做〕get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be lost 丧失了，迷路get / be engaged/married (to sb.)订婚/结婚get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦9. give短语：give away 赠送；泄露；背叛give back 归还，送回give in 投降，让步，屈服give off 释放〔气体〕give out 分发；发出〔光和热〕；公布；用完，耗尽(vi.)give over = hand over 转交，移交give up 放弃，辞去give a description=an account of… 描述… give / make a speech 演讲，讲话give a talk 演讲，做报告give birth to=be delivered of生婴儿give sb. a message = give a message to sb. 给某人捎个口信give sb. a second look 再看某人一眼give sb. a warm welcome 热烈欢送某人give sb. some advice on sth. / doing sth. / how to do sth. 就……向某人提出建议/忠告10. go 短语：go about 忙于做；开始着手做go after 追求，追赶go against 对某人不利；反抗某人go ahead 发生，进行；开始做，着手干go away 走开，离开；消失go back 回到，返回〔原地〕go by (时间)流逝，逝去go down (物价)下跌；(温度)下降go down in sth 被写下，被记下，载入go down with 患…病，感染上…病go in for sth 参加〔考试或竞赛〕go on (时间) 流逝，过去；继续go out (火，灯光)熄灭；外出娱乐go through 经历，遭受；仔细查看，检查go over 仔细检查go without …没有…也能勉强应付go off 离开；爆炸，开火；〔灯〕熄灭，〔电〕中断11. hold短语：hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩，踌躇; 阻挡; 控制住hold one’s breath 屏息hold on 别挂〔〕；坚持hold on to 抓住，保住；坚持不放弃hold out 取出；维持〔vi.〕hold up使停顿; 举起; 延迟；抢劫hold together 连在一起，团结一致hold back 阻挡；隐瞒；控制，抑制〔感情等〕12. keep短语：keep away from 避开，别靠近keep back 隐瞒；忍住；扣留keep down 控制，压制keep out of …不进入……keep off 防止〔吃，喝〕；回避话题；使不接近keep up保持，使〔情绪等〕不低落keep up with…跟上，赶上keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾keep fit/healthy 保持健康keep…in mind = learn…by heart = remember…把……记住keep watch 保持警戒，站岗keep (on) doing sth. 继续不停地做某事[比较：keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做keep /stop / prevent … from doing 阻止…做] keep one’s appointment 守约keep silent/silence…保持沉默keep one’s balance 保持平衡kee p one’s word/promise 遵守诺言13. look短语：look at 看; 研究look after 照顾，照料，照看look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look ahead 向前看，展望未来look back on…回忆……，回忆……look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾look on 旁观，观望look forward to sth. /doing sth. 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look into… 往……里面看；调查，研究look through浏览look like/resemble/take after… 看起来像…look over…〔仔细〕检查look out = be careful = take care 留神，留神，注意，警惕，提防look up 仰视，往上看;〔在字典或参考书中〕查阅look up to sb. 敬仰，仰望，尊敬〔比较：look down on / upon sb. 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视〕14. make短语：make sth. into 制成，作成〔后面跟产品，制成品〕[比较：be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成〔物理变化〕be made from 由……组成/构成(化学变化〕be made up of =be composed of=consist of 由……组成，由……构成]make out 理解; 区分；声称；填写make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵make up 化装，打扮; 和解; 配制; 编造;构成make up for 弥补; 补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make a noise 制造噪音make a choice 做出选择make a commitment/promise 承诺，保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) 〔对……〕发表评论make a (great) contribution to… 为……做出〔巨大〕奉献；为……捐款make a decision 做出决定make a (no) difference 〔没〕有关系/影响make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火make a fool of sb. = fool sb. 愚弄某人make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make / leave / create a good impression (on sb.) 〔给某人〕留下好印象make a note / notes of…做笔记make a record 录制唱片〔比较：record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创造世界记录〕make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友make fun of=tease…取笑，嘲笑make it〔事业上〕获得成功make / earn money 挣钱make jokes about sb. 拿某人开玩笑make sure=ensure 确保make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气make oneself known/noticed/understood make one’s way to… 往……走去make progress (in …)取得进步make sense 有意义;有道理make sense of=understand… 理解make sth. to (one’s own) measure 〔按自己的尺寸〕定做make adjustments to… 适应…… make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make (full) use of …= make the most / best of=take full advantage of … (充分)利用15. pull 短语：pull apart 分开，拆散pull away 〔车辆〕开动pull back 撤退，退出pull sb down 使扫兴pull sth down 拆毁，摧毁pull in (车辆)进站停靠，驶向路边pull off 驶向路边短暂停车，完成〔困难的事〕pull out 驶离车站；脱离，退出pull over 驶向路边，向路边停车〔让车〕pull through (大病，手术等后)康复，痊愈pull together 齐心协力，通力合作pull up 停车，停止16. put短语：put away 收好；存钱put down镇压；记下put forward 提出，建议，推荐put off/delay/postpone 延期，拖延put out 扑灭; 出版；生产put on 穿上；〔戏〕上演，播放；增加；假装put up张贴；举起；搭起；留宿，住宿put up with=stand=bear=tolerate 忍受，容忍put／translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put an end to … 结束……put …tog ether 把……放在一起17. run短语：run across 偶遇run after 追求，追赶；追赶run away from 逃离；躲避run into 偶遇；撞上run out (of) 用完，耗尽run over 撞倒并碾压；溢出18. set短语：set about (doing) sth.=set out to do sth.=get down to doing sth.=go about doing sth. 着手做，开始set aside搁/放在一边; 省出，留出set/note/put/write/take down 放下，记下set off 出发; 引起爆炸,燃放；使响起set out (for…)动身去〔……〕set up 创立，设立set a (good) example to… 为……树立〔好〕榜样set a goal 设定目标set fire to sth. = set sth. on fire 纵火，放火烧set foot on / in… 踏上……，到达，进入set sb./sth. doing sth.使…做…set sail for 起航去…… set sb. free 释放某人19. take短语：take along 带领，携带take out 拿出，取出take … apart 拆开take away 拿走; 消除take back 退回；收回；使回想起take on 呈现；雇佣；承担；搭载take down 记下；镇压take for…当作……，误以为是……take in 吸收；理解；欺骗；收留；改小take over 继承，接管，接替take off 〔飞机〕起飞；脱掉〔衣帽/鞋〕；成功；开始流行/畅销; 带领……take up 从事；占去〔时间、空间〕；继续take a chance / chances 碰运气，冒险tak e a critical attitude towards… 对……持批判态take a deep breath 深呼吸take a message (to sb.) 〔给某人〕捎个口信比较：leave a message (to sb.) 〔给某人〕留个口信take a walk / ride / holiday 散步／兜风／休假take a risk / risks 冒险take advantage of利用take … by su rprise 对……突然袭击take care 小心, 注意take care of 照顾，照看take effect 生效，奏效take … for example 以……为例take / get / catch hold of 握住，抓住take it easy不紧张take ... into consideration 顾及，考虑到，体谅比较：under consideration 在考虑中，在研究中〕take/have lessons 上课make/take notes 做笔记，做记录take notice/note of 注意take one’s seat/place 就座take one’s time慢慢行动［比较：take time 花费〔时间〕］take part 参加〔比较：take part in… = join in… = participate in… 参加……take an active part in… 积极参加……〕take sb./sth.... seriously 认真对待take place 发生；举行[比较：take the place of … = take sb.’s place=replace 取代，代替〔某人的位置〕]take pride in …= be proud of… 对……感到自豪take responsibility for … = be responsible for … 对……负起责任take sb.’s temperature 给某人量体温take steps / measures / action to do sth. 采取措施take turns to do sth. / at doing sth.轮流20. turn短语：turn against背叛turn around / round 转身，转过来turn … away把……打发走turn in 上交turn on 打开〔灯，气，水，电器等〕turn off 关掉〔灯，气，水，电器等〕turn up 把音量开大；出现 turn down 关小/调低〔音量／热度〕；拒绝turn over 翻转；认真思考；移交turn to…转向……；向……求助；翻到turn out 结果是；生产turn writer = become a writer 成为作家二、稳固练习1. I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t ________.A. get alongB. get onC. get toD. get through2. Would you please ________the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?A. look aroundB. look intoC. look upD. look through3. The loss has not yet been ________ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond ahundred million dollars.A. calculatedB. consideredC. completedD. controlled4. Some parents are just too protective. They want to ________ their kids from every kind ofdanger, real or imagined.A. spotB. dismissC. shelterD. distinguish5. We are at your service. Don’t ________ to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek6. The Somali robbers’ frequent attacks on the sea urged the United Nations to ________ allnations to take immediate action.A. fight forB. apply forC. call onD. wait on7. Just as Professor Scotti often ________ it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.A. getsB. makesC. putsD. means8. We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all ________.A. given awayB. kept awayC. taken upD. used up9. Don’t w o rry if you don’t understand everything. The teacher will ________the mainpoints at the end.A. recoverB. reviewC. requireD. remember10. Practising Chinese kung fu can not only ________one’s strength,but also develop one’scharacter.A. bring upB. take upC. build upD. pull up11. ---How about your journey to Mount Emei?---Everything was wonderful except that our car ________twice on the way.A. slowed downB. broke downC. got downD. put down12. The performance ________ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted13. ---What are you reading，Tom? ---I’m not really reading，just ________ the pages.A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turning up14. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ________.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved15. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ________ theirdiscussion.A. put awayB. take downC. look overD. carry on16. Her shoes ________ her dress; they look very well together.A. suitB. fitC. compareD. match17. Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________ such feelings，you will do better next time.A. carry onB. get backC. break downD. put away18. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ________ the traditionalcustoms.A. performB. possessC. observeD. support19. As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to_______ the problem.A. handleB. raiseC. faceD. present20. The teacher stressed again that the students should not ________ any important detailswhile retelling the story.A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out21. In modern times, people have to learn to ________ all kinds of pressure although theyare leading a comfortable life.A. keep withB. stay withC. meet withD. live with22. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ________its reality.A. make upB. figure outC. look throughD. put off23. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we ________ fine.A. look outB. stay upC. carry onD. get along24. American Indians _________ about five percent of the U.S. population.A. fill upB. bring upC. make upD. set up25. ________ a moment and I will go to your rescue.A. Go onB. Hold onC. Move onD. Carry on26. You have to be a fairly good speaker to ________ listeners’ interest for over an hou r.A. holdB. makeC. improveD. receive27. ---Is Peter there? --- ________, please. I’ll see if I can find him for you.A. Hold upB. Hold onC. Hold outD. Hold off28. ---I’m sti ll working on my project. ---Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is ________.A. running outB. going outC. giving outD. losing out29. The fact that she never apologized ________ a lot about what kind of person she is.A. saysB. talksC. appearsD. declares30. Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ________ his own work and translated itinto German.A. gave offB. turned downC. took overD. set aside31. I have ________ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes.A. looked throughB. looked forC. looked afterD. looked out32. At minus 130℃，a living cell can be ________ for a thousand years.A. sparedB. protectedC. preservedD. developed33. Hardly could he ________ this amount of work in such a short time.A. get throughB. get offC. get intoD. get down34. ---Didn’t you have a good time at the party?---Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to ________ so quickly.A. go byB. go awayC. go outD. go over35. Don’t take too much of the medicine; it does you more harm than good if you ________.A. doB. takeC. likeD. have36. ---Have you ________ some new ideas?---Yeah. I’ll tell you later.A. come aboutB. come intoC. come up withD. come out with37. It’s the sort of work that ________ a high level of concentration.A. calls forB. makes upC. lies inD. stands for38. The water ________ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A. was feltB. is feltC. feltD. feels39. We want to rent a bus which can ________ 40 people for our trip to Beijing.A. loadB. holdC. fillD. support40. Most of us know we should cut down on fat，but knowing such things isn’t much helpwhen it ________ shopping and eating.A. refers toB. speaks ofC. focuses onD. comes to41. The computer system ________ suddenly while he was searching for information on theInternet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in42.We’re trying to ring you back，Bryan，but we think we ________ your number incorrectly.A. looked upB. took downC. worked outD. brought about43. ---What should I do first?---The instructions ________ that you should mix flour with water carefully first.A. goB. tellC. writeD. say44. Before building a house，you will have to ________ the government’s permission.A. get fromB. followC. receiveD. ask for45. The dictionary is being printed and it will soon ________.A. turn outB. come outC. start outD. go out46. I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson ________.A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up47. This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can ________ my father.A. find outB. pick outC. look outD. speak out48. His idea of having weekly family meals together，which seemed difficult at first，has________ many good changes in their lives.A. got throughB. resulted fromC. turned intoD. brought about49. Modern plastics can ________ very high and very low temperatures.A. standB. holdC. carryD. support50. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ________？A. given outB. put outC. held upD. used up51. Team leaders must ensure that all members ________ their natural desire to avoid theembarrassment associated with making mistakes.A. get overB. look overC. take overD. come over52. At the last moment, Tom decided to ________ a new character to make the story seem more likely.A. put upB. put inC. put onD. put off53. Would you like to _______ with us to the film tonight?A. come alongB. come offC. come acrossD. come through54. Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library ______a book about it.A. onB. atC. forD. to55. Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they _______ on their life journey.A. give upB. settle downC. get throughD. set off56. Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless net-works _________ in disasters.A. turn downB. turn outC. break downD. break out57. My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has _______.A. cut outB. cut downC. cut upD. cut off58. Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A. get awayB. take overC. set offD. run out59. Mother always complains that children ________ their shoes very quickly.A. find outB. wash outC. wear outD. set out60. I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ________.A. get awayB. drop inC. check out D, hold on编写：瞿玮玮审阅：于锡滨语法〔5〕动词及动词短语答案：1-5DDACB 6-10 CCCBC 11-15 BDCBD 16-20 DDCAC 21-25 DBDCB 26-30 ABAAD 31-35ACAAA 36-40 CACBD 41-45 ABDDB 46-50 ABDAA 51-55 ABACD 56-60 CBBCA语法〔5〕动词及动词短语答案：1-5DDACB 6-10 CCCBC 11-15 BDCBD 16-20 DDCAC 21-25 DBDCB 26-30 ABAAD 31-35ACAAA 36-40 CACBD 41-45 ABDDB 46-50 ABDAA 51-55 ABACD 56-60 CBBCA语法〔5〕动词及动词短语答案：1-5DDACB 6-10 CCCBC 11-15 BDCBD 16-20 DDCAC 21-25 DBDCB 26-30 ABAAD 31-35ACAAA 36-40 CACBD 41-45 ABDDB 46-50 ABDAA 51-55 ABACD 56-60 CBBCA语法〔5〕动词及动词短语答案：1-5DDACB 6-10 CCCBC 11-15 BDCBD 16-20 DDCAC 21-25 DBDCB 26-30 ABAAD 31-35ACAAA 36-40 CACBD 41-45 ABDDB 46-50 ABDAA 51-55 ABACD 56-60 CBBCA语法〔5〕动词及动词短语答案：1-5DDACB 6-10 CCCBC 11-15 BDCBD 16-20 DDCAC 21-25 DBDCB 26-30 ABAAD 31-35ACAAA 36-40 CACBD 41-45 ABDDB 46-50 ABDAA 51-55 ABACD 56-60 CBBCA语法〔5〕动词及动词短语答案：1-5DDACB 6-10 CCCBC 11-15 BDCBD 16-20 DDCAC 21-25 DBDCB 26-30 ABAAD 31-35ACAAA 36-40 CACBD 41-45 ABDDB 46-50 ABDAA 51-55 ABACD 56-60 CBBCA语法〔5〕动词及动词短语答案：1-5DDACB 6-10 CCCBC 11-15 BDCBD 16-20 DDCAC 21-25 DBDCB 26-30 ABAAD 31-35ACAAA 36-40 CACBD 41-45 ABDDB 46-50 ABDAA 51-55 ABACD 56-60 CBBCA。
pull的短语有哪些
pull的短语有哪些pull表示拉; 扯; 拉过来的意思，那么你知道能够和pull搭配成短语的词汇有哪些吗?接下来小编为大家整理了pull的短语搭配，希望对你有帮助哦!pull的短语pull away1. 后退，离开，抽出：移开或向后移;撤退轿车驶离了路边The limousine pulled away from the curb.2. 向前推进这匹马向前冲并在比赛中取得领先The horse pulled away and took the lead in the race.pull back1. 撤退：尤指部队执行有秩序的撤退pull down1. 毁坏;破坏摧毁一幢旧办公大楼pull down an old office building.2. 减至一个较低的水平3. 衰弱：精神或健康下降4. 【非正式用语】获得：抽出(钱)作为报酬拿到一大笔薪水pulls down a hefty salary.pull in1. 到达目的地我们午夜抵达We pulled in at midnight.2. 约束;限制3. 逮捕(例如，嫌疑犯)pull off 【非正式用语】1. 艰苦地完成：尽管有困难和障碍依然进行;完成，成功获取了最后一分钟的胜利pulled off a last-minute victory.pull out1. 离开或脱离火车在中午发车The train pulls out at noon.2. 退缩：从某种境况或承诺中撤出股市暴跌之后，华尔街的许多投资者都退缩了After the crash, many Wall Street investors pulled out.pull over1. 暂停在路边：将车辆在路边停住我们停下车看日落We pulled over to watch the sunset.2. 命令停在路边：指示或迫使(摩托车)停在路边州警命令超速的摩托车手把车停到路边The state trooper pulled the speeding motorist over.pull round1. 使恢复，恢复健康：恢复或被恢复到良好的健康状况pull through1. 成功地突破困苦：成功地通过或克服麻烦或疾病pull up1. 使停下或停下2. 超前：在比赛中移动到领先的位置或地方like pulling teeth1. (非正式)[表达事情极为难办时的用语]太难了从穆尔那里弄到这两条小消息真是太难了。
高考英语完形填空之常考动词短语
常考动词短语pull: pull up停车,停止pull over向路边停靠pull in进站停靠,驶向路边停靠pay: pay off偿清债务,取得成功work: work on从事于,致力于work out锻炼,有好结果,解决break: break through突破break up分解,驱散,结束(关系)break down身体垮掉，机器坏掉call: call at拜访(地点),访问(家、办公室) call back唤回,回电话call off取消call up打电话come：come about发生come back回想起come to oneself苏醒get: get across被理解get through顺利通过,拨通(电话)get away with做(坏事)而未受惩罚give: give away赠送,泄露give out分发,精疲力竭go:go in for爱好go without没有…而勉强应付hold: hold back隐瞒,阻挡,抑制hold up举起,阻碍我:keep: keep away(fom)远离keep out(of)使避开look:look into调查look up查阅,仰视make: make for走向,促成make sense有意义,讲得通pull out驶离车站,拔出pull through康复,渡过难关pull away开动pay back偿还,报答,报复work at致力于,努力做break off折断break out爆发,(战争、火灾等)突然发生call for(去)接,需要某人call on拜访(人),访call out召唤出动come across(偶然)遇见come out出版,开花get out泄露,被人知道get over克服(困难等)生结give off放出,散发go over复习,反复研究hold out伸出,坚持,维持keep back阻止,扣留keep off(使)远离look through浏览look up to尊敬,钦佩make out看清楚,理解常考动词短语pull: pull up停车,停止pull over向路边停靠pull in进站停靠,驶向路边停靠pay: pay off偿清债务,取得成功work: work on从事于,致力于work out锻炼,有好结果,解决break: break through突破break up分解,驱散,结束(关系)break down身体垮掉，机器坏掉call: call at拜访(地点),访问(家、办公室)call back唤回,回电话call off取消call up打电话come：come about发生come back回想起come to oneself苏醒get: get across被理解get through顺利通过,拨通(电话)get away with做(坏事)而未受惩罚give: give away赠送,泄露give out分发,精疲力竭go:go in for爱好go without没有…而勉强应付hold: hold back隐瞒,阻挡,抑制hold up举起,阻碍我:keep: keep away(fom)远离keep out(of)使避开look:look into调查look up查阅,仰视make: make for走向,促成make sense有意义,讲得通pull out驶离车站,拔出pull through康复,渡过难关pull away开动pay back偿还,报答,报复work at致力于,努力做break off折断break out爆发,(战争、火灾等)突然发生call for(去)接,需要某人call on拜访(人),访call out召唤出动come across(偶然)遇见come out出版,开花get out泄露,被人知道get over克服(困难等)生结give off放出,散发go over复习,反复研究hold out伸出,坚持,维持keep back阻止,扣留keep off(使)远离look through浏览look up to尊敬,钦佩make out看清楚,理解put: put aside储存,忽视put down镇压,写下put on上演put forward(= come up with)提出run: run into撞上,偶然遇见,遇到(困难) run through快速穿越,遍布set: set about( doing)开始(做)set down(= take down)记下set out(to do)动身,开始工作set aside放到一旁,暂时不考虑take: take in吸入,欺骗take over接管turn: turn in上交turn away拒不接纳,不准进入turn into变成put away攒钱,把……放回原处put off推迟put out长出(叶、芽等),熄灭run out用完,耗尽set back使推迟set off出发,引爆take on承担(责任),呈现take out发出(传票),抽出,切除turn out结果是,证明是turn over翻转put: put aside储存,忽视put down镇压,写下put on上演put forward(= come up with)提出run: run into撞上,偶然遇见,遇到(困难)run through快速穿越,遍布set: set about( doing)开始(做)set down(= take down)记下set out(to do)动身,开始工作set aside放到一旁,暂时不考虑take: take in吸入,欺骗take over接管turn: turn in上交turn away拒不接纳,不准进入turn into变成put away攒钱,把……放回原处put off推迟put out长出(叶、芽等),熄灭run out用完,耗尽set back使推迟set off出发,引爆take on承担(责任),呈现take out发出(传票),抽出,切除turn out结果是,证明是turn over翻转。
break的短语有哪些
break的短语有哪些
break的短语有：break up、break from、break with、break off、break out等。
（仅供参考）
扩展资料
1、break up
【释义】打碎，破碎；结束；解散；衰落
【例句】
Break up the chocolate and melt it.
把巧克力弄碎,使其融化。
2、break from
【释义】v. 决裂
【例句】
I’ll never go back, and I’m constantly subverting people I know, showing them how to break fromthe chains of employment if they’re unhappy.
我再也不会回归雇用生活，并且我不断消灭着我认识的人的`成见，向他们展示如果不快乐应该如何从雇用网中脱身。
3、break with
【释义】v. 结束；与…绝交，和…断绝关系；和…决裂
【例句】
You had better break with your bad habits.
你最好改掉你的坏习惯。
4、break off
【释义】折断；突然停止，暂停
【例句】
Grace broke off a large piece of the clay.
格雷斯使劲掰掉了一大块陶土。
5、break out
【释义】v. 爆发；突发
【例句】
He was 29 when war broke out. 战争爆发时他29岁。
初中英语常见动副结构词组
初中英语常见动副结构词组常见动副结构词组inbe in在家put in输入turn in上交takein领会，理解；欺骗；包括bring in吸收，引进，挣得come in进来give in屈服，让步break/burst in破门而入，闯入set in开始，来临cut in插嘴；加塞get in插嘴；收割；进入type in输入look in on sb短暂访问drop in on sb/at spcall in召集，去请pull in车子进站output out扑灭火;发布消息, 公布数据turn out结果是，生产take out拿出；带出去bringout使明明；推出书籍、唱片come out结果是；显露、泄露;(书籍)被出版giveout分发公布；发出；耗尽用光break out迸发set out出发；开始；cut out阻止；突然熄火get out出去make out判袂出work out锻炼；算出；解决；制订figureout想出，了解，弄明白hold out维持，持续；守住call out大声说look out向外看；小心watch out留意；谨慎think out想出pick out挑选出，辨别出keep out使在外面go out出去；熄灭be out熄灭；过时drop out删掉，退学cross out删掉burstoutlaughing/crying 忽然大笑大哭die out死光，灭绝wearsb/sthout用坏；使…累坏tire sb out使…筋疲力尽let out发出(声音);泄露；出租；放大衣服try out尝试carry out执行hand out分发rule out排除（可能性）pull out把车开出去leave out漏掉send out派出，发出号hang out闲逛upputup张贴;搭建;提高; 为…供给膳宿;举起put up with容忍turn up出现;调高,调亮take up占领;处置；拿起武器；开始对…感兴趣bring up抚养;呕吐;提出comeup被想出;忽然出现;太阳升起comeupwith想出（主意）give up放弃;截止;让breakup分解;分手；关系破裂；驱散set up建立,建立,创建; cut up切碎get up起床makeup组成;化装;弥补；假造work up鼓起勇气build up增强,增进pile up堆积go up上升call up打电话look up仰视;敬仰pickup捡起;用车接;收听,收看;沾染;偶然间学到;加速;恢复健康；重新开始；淘到keep up保持;继续think up想出do up扣上；系上；梳妆use up用光eat up吃光hold up举起；梗阻；支撑split up分隔；分手speed up加速clear up整理，拾掇；天气放晴；cleanup彻底打扫，清理；整顿pull up使车停住push up使增加上涨light up照亮；流暴露喜悦add up加起来raise up将…举起来show up呈现cheer up高兴起来step up使上升,使加快1stand up站起来stay up熬夜；挺得住sit up熬夜polish up擦亮；改善be up（工夫）到了send up发射downput down写下;放下；镇压turndown调低;调暗; 将…拒绝/否决take down拆开;写下bring down使降低come down下降breakdown分化;瘫痪;解体；身体或肉体垮掉；和谈失利；出弊端set down写下cut down砍倒get down下来;跪下note down记下go down降落;下去write down写下look down向下看;鄙视pass down代代通报hand down通报pull down拆毁建筑holddown抑制价格上升；限定teardown拆毁建筑；推倒let sb down使失望overput over传达turn over翻转take over接管get over从疾病中恢复；完成；克制hand over移交权力义务pullover将车子停到路边think over细致考虑talk over商谈go over复习；预习be over= end竣事makeover地皮财富转让，重新做come over到近处来onput on穿上；上演；播放turn on打开开关/电源take on雇佣,呈现,承担；担当（角色）get on上车；进展come on好啦;加油! look on看待keep on保持；继续go on进行;继续pass on通报(息)call on号令call on sb.拜访某人hold on别挂电话push on推进pull on穿上carry on将…举行下去have on穿着be on在进行awayputaway将…收好；存钱turnaway将…打发走; 拒绝take away拿走get away走开come away脱离,脱落dieaway漫漫消失,渐渐变弱pass away死亡giveaway捐赠;赠送;败露;泄露;颁发break away挣脱wash away冲走pull away将车开走carry away拿走;吸引tearoneselfawayfrom依依不舍地分隔；忍痛与…星散offput off推迟turn off封闭电源/开关takeoff脱下;起飞;有起色come off零落，分隔；give off发出;放出break off折断;断绝关系set off出发;引爆;引发cutoff切断别人电话;切断电力等供应;使隔绝孤立get off下车call off勾销keep off使阔别pay off还清债务;付清薪水解雇某人;打算等获得胜利；得到回报see off为…送行choke off制止,压制carryoff成功完成困难的事die off植物等相继死掉be off离开，出发backputback使举动提早;使钟表拨慢turnback掉头;折返;倒退take back收回说错的话;。