有关_break的短语

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break的常用短语搭配

break的常用短语搭配

break的常用短语搭配1. 引言Break 是一个常用的英语动词,意思是打破、破坏、中断等。

在日常生活和工作中,我们经常使用与 break 相关的短语搭配,来表达各种不同的意思。

本文将介绍一些与 break 相关的常用短语搭配,并对其用法进行详细解析。

2. 常用短语搭配2.1 break the iceBreak the ice 是一个常用短语,意思是打破僵局、破冰。

通常用于描述在陌生人之间建立联系或缓解尴尬的情境。

例如:- We played a game to break the ice at the beginning of the party. -It’s important to break the ice in a job interview to make a good impression.2.2 break a habitBreak a habit 意思是改掉一个习惯。

通常用于描述戒掉不好的习惯或养成好的习惯。

例如:- I’m trying to break the habit of biting my nails. - It’s not easy to break a bad habit, but it’s worth it in the long run.2.3 break the newsBreak the news 意思是宣布、通知、告诉。

通常用于描述将重要或令人震惊的消息告知他人。

例如:- I have to break the news to her that she didn’t get the job. - He was the one who broke the news ab out the company’s bankruptcy.2.4 break the bankBreak the bank 意思是花光所有的钱、破产。

通常用于描述某人花费了大量钱财或某事物成本过高。

break 短语

break 短语

有关 break的短语1. break down破坏,毁掉;破除;制服;坍塌,坏掉;(计划等)失败,破裂;(健康、精神)崩溃;分解Who broke down the doors of our classroom? 谁把我们教室的门打坏了?The old rules must be broken down.这些陈旧的规章制度必须废除。

The police tried to break down the prisoners’ opposition.警方设法制服囚犯的反抗。

Because of explosion the bridge broke down last night. 由于爆炸,昨夜这座桥倒塌了。

Your plan has broken down. What a pity! 你的计划失败了,真遗憾!After a long time of hard work, he almost broke down.长时间艰苦劳动之后,他的身体几乎垮了。

Why did the peace talks break down?为什么和谈失败了?This matter will break down in water. 这种物质在水中会分解。

2. break in破门而入,打断Last night a thief broke in and stole away his camera. 昨夜一个小偷闯了进来,偷走了他的相机。

He broke in with some ideas of his own.他插了话,说了说自己的一些看法。

3. break into破门而入,突然……起来They broke into the prison and set free all the prisoners. 他们冲进监狱,释放了所有的囚犯。

Hearing the sad news, the old woman broke into tears. 听到这个悲哀的消息,这位老年妇女突然哭了起来。

break有关短语

break有关短语

break相关的十个常用英语动词短语1. break away (from sb/sth):突然挣脱;逃脱这个短语表示从某人或某物的控制、束缚或影响中脱离出来,通常是用力或突然地。

它可以用于人或物作主语,也可以加上介词from表示脱离的对象。

例如:The dog broke away and ran into the street. 狗挣脱了,跑到了街上。

She decided to break away from her family and live on her own. 她决定脱离家庭,自己生活。

2. break down:出故障;坏掉;被搞垮;垮掉;情绪失控这个短语有多种意思,根据不同的语境和主语可以有不同的解释。

它可以表示机器、设备、系统等出现故障或停止运转,也可以表示人的身体、健康、精神等受到损害或崩溃,还可以表示关系、谈判、计划等失败或瓦解,或者表示人的情绪失控或哭泣。

例如:The telephone system has broken down. 电话系统出了故障。

Her health broke down under the pressure of work.她的健康在工作压力下垮了。

3. break apart:分裂;解体这个短语表示把一个整体分成几个部分,或者使一个团体或组织解散或分裂。

它可以用于物或人作主语,也可以加上介词into表示分成的部分。

例如:Scientists have developed ways to break apart the genetic material. 科学家们已经开发出了分解遗传物质的方法。

The band broke apart after their lead singer quit. 乐队的主唱退出后,乐队就解散了。

The cake was too big, so I broke it apart into smaller pieces. 蛋糕太大了,所以我把它分成了小块。

break休息短语

break休息短语

break休息短语休息是工作的调和剂,是生命的调整器。

在工作中,适当的休息可以有效地提高工作效率,促进身心健康。

为了更好地休息,我们可以使用一些break休息短语来缓解工作压力。

1. Take a break (休息一下)这是最基本的休息短语之一,可以在任何时候使用。

当你觉得紧张或疲惫时,可以对同事说“我需要休息一下”,然后去散步或休息一下。

2. Time out (暂停)当你需要中断正在进行的事情时,可以使用这个短语。

例如,当你在开会时,需要回答一个电话,可以对同事说“请稍等,我需要暂停一下”。

3. Chill out (放松)这个短语可以用来告诉别人要放松一下。

例如,当你的同事感到紧张或焦虑时,你可以对他们说“冷静一下,一切都会好的”。

4. Hang loose (放松)这个短语与“chill out”类似,可以用来告诉别人要放松一下。

例如,当你的同事感到紧张或焦虑时,你可以对他们说“放松一点,不要太紧张”。

5. Take five (休息五分钟)当你需要短暂休息时,可以使用这个短语。

例如,当你在工作中需要休息一下时,可以向同事说“我需要休息五分钟”。

6. Catch your breath (喘口气)当你需要休息一下来恢复呼吸时,可以使用这个短语。

例如,当你在做剧烈运动时,可以对朋友说“我需要喘口气”。

7. Decompress (解压)当你感到压力过大时,可以使用这个短语。

例如,当你在工作中感到压力过大时,可以对同事说“我需要解压一下”。

8. Recharge your batteries (充电)当你感到精力不足时,可以使用这个短语。

例如,当你在工作中感到疲劳时,可以对同事说“我需要充电一下”。

9. Stretch your legs (活动一下)当你需要伸展身体时,可以使用这个短语。

例如,当你在长时间坐着工作时,可以对同事说“我需要活动一下”。

10. Clear your head (清理思维)当你需要冷静思考时,可以使用这个短语。

break 短语考点

break 短语考点

break短语考点主要包括以下几个方面:
break down:这个短语有多个意思,可以表示“破坏、毁掉”,例如“Who broke down our classroom door?”(谁把我们教室的门打坏了?)。

它也可以表示“(计划等)失败、破裂”,例如“Your plan has broken down. I’m sorry to hear that.”(你的计划失败了,真遗憾。

)。

另外,它还可以表示“(健康、精神)崩溃”,例如“After a long time of hard work, he almost broke down.”(长时间艰苦劳动之后,他的身体几乎垮了。

)。

break through:这个短语表示“突破”,例如“The marchers broke through the line of the police.”(游行队伍突破了警方的防线。

)。

break off:这个短语可以表示“折断、中断、断绝”,例如“Let’s break off for half an hour and have some tea.”(我们休息半小时喝点茶吧。

)。

break up:这个短语可以表示“驱散,拆散”,例如“The police broke up the crowd.”(警察驱散了人群。

)。

以上就是break短语的主要考点,希望对你有所帮助。

在学习这些短语时,建议结合具体的语境和例子进行理解和记忆,这样可以更好地掌握它们的用法和含义。

break的短语

break的短语

break的短语break表(使)破; 打破(纪录)的意思,那么你知道break的短语有哪些吗?接下来小编为大家整理break的短语搭配,希望对你有帮助哦!break的短语:break away(v.+adv.)1.突然离开; 突然挣脱 leave or escape from suddenlyThe rhino broke away and ran not at us, but along the rocky bank beside us.这头犀牛突然跑开了,但它没冲着我们跑来,而是沿着我们旁边的石堤跑了。

They attempted to break away to form an independent state.他们企图分裂出去成立一个独立的国家。

2.与…决裂; 从…退出cease connection with, or loyalty or obedience toHe broke away from all his old friends.他和老朋友断绝了来往。

3.改掉; 放弃 give upWe must break away from convention and adopt as many advanced techniques as possible in order to build our country into a powerful modern state in not too long a historical period.我们必须打破常规,尽量采用先进技术,在一个不太长的历史时期内,把我国建设成为一个现代化强国。

break down(v.+adv.)The bridge broke down.桥坍塌了。

break into1. 打断“没有人胆敢打断他的臆想”(&b{艾伦·佩顿})“No one would have dared to break into his abstraction”(&b{Alan Paton})2. 突然开始那匹马开始狂奔。

break短语归纳大全

break短语归纳大全

break短语归纳大全1. break down: 崩溃、失效、分解、分类2. break out: 爆发、逃脱、开展、离开、闯出3. break up: 分裂、瓦解、分手、结束、停课、收拾4. break in: 破门而入、插嘴、打断、开头、开动5. break away: 脱离、解放、离开、逃脱、摆脱6. break through: 突破、闯过、打破7. break off: 断绝、中断、断裂、结束、折断8. break up with: 分手、与......断交9. break in on: 打断、干涉、闯入10. break for: 为......而停留、冲向、逃向11. break ground: 开垦、开工、做准备12. break the ice: 打破僵局、破冰13. break a leg: 祝你好运、加油14. break the news: 宣布消息、透露秘密15. break the rules: 违反规定、不遵守规则16. break the silence: 打破沉默、发声17. break ranks: 分裂、背叛、不守纪律18. break faith with: 背信弃义、对不起19. break the record: 打破记录、创下纪录20. break the bank: 使破产、花光所有的钱21. break through the noise: 突破噪音、闯出波澜22. break bread with: 与......共进餐23. break into pieces: 分成碎片、粉身碎骨24. break into a sweat: 开始出汗25. break the chain: 打破连锁、终止链条26. break the habit: 戒除毛病、改掉习惯27. break the routine: 打破惯例、走出套路28. break the bank early: 彻底失败,大败亏输29. break it to: 向......告诉坏消息30. break a promise: 违背承诺、不守信用31. break off the engagement: 解除订婚、分手32. break the deadlock: 打破僵局、化解危机33. break free: 自由自在、挣脱束缚34. break the circle: 打破循环、终结周而复始35. break the mold: 打破旧模式、创新突破36. break one's neck: 拼死干、拼命努力37. break the glass ceiling: 突破障碍、让女性走向巅峰38. break the deadlock with: 与......达成协议、扭转劣势39. break the tension: 缓解紧张气氛、大小事化小40. break the spell: 打破魔咒、消除误区41. break the yoke: 打破轭、破除束缚42. break the news gently: 缓和好消息、轻松传递信息43. break the cycle of violence: 打破暴力循环、恶性因循44. break the barrier: 打破障碍、跨越障碍45. break into tears: 突然哭了起来、泪如雨下46. break the spell of an addiction: 打破痴迷、戒掉毒瘾47. break down the door: 砸开门、突破禁锢48. break the back of poverty: 打破穷困、消除贫穷49. break through the bottleneck: 打破瓶颈、突破限制50. break the silence about: 见义勇为、揭露内幕51. break the heart: 伤害心灵、让人心痛52. break the record for: 创造最高记录、创造纪录53. break the mold of: 打破定式、彻底改革54. break the code: 破译密码、解开密码55. break the routine of: 打破习惯、摆脱桎梏56. break away from: 摆脱......的束缚、逃离57. break off the engagement with: 分手、解除订婚58. break the law: 违法、破法59. break ground on: 开始新项目、开始新生活60. break the speed limit: 超速、超限61. break the curse: 打破诅咒、消除魔咒62. break the mold in: 创新突破、挑战祖辈63. break the sound barrier: 突破音障、创造世界首见64. break the cycle of: 打破恶习、化繁为简65. break the tradition of: 打破传统、开创新时代66. break the ice with: 打破冰、化解尴尬67. break the mold of conformity: 摆脱拘谨、绝境求生68. break the news of: 宣布好消息、透露内情69. break the mold in terms of: 在某方面创新、打破旧纪录70. break the regulations: 违反规定、不遵守法律71. break the record books: 刷新纪录、创历史新高72. break the status quo: 打破现状、突破困境73. break the bank with: 花费巨款、令人震惊74. break the monotony: 打破乏味、点亮生活75. break the habit of: 培养好习惯、改变坏习惯76. break the mold in fashion: 创造新潮流、引领时尚风潮77. break the news to: 向......透露消息、披露真相78. break the mold in design: 创造新样板、引领设计风尚79. break the mold in advertising: 突破广告传统、创新广告形式80. break into a run: 跑起来、快跑81. break the line of poverty: 打破贫困线、脱离贫穷82. break the mold of artistic expression: 创造新艺术潮流、引领时尚文化83. break the spell of cultural stereotypes: 打破陈旧文化、推动文化交流84. break the silence around mental health: 揭开心理健康禁忌、宣传心理健康85. break the mold in cooking: 创新烹饪方式、开创新菜系86. break through the barrier of language: 打破语言障碍、推动跨文化交流87. break the mold of automotive design: 创造新车型、引领汽车潮流88. break the mold of traditional publishing: 创新出版业、推动数字化进程89. break the mold of education: 创新教育模式、培养未来人才90. break the habit of procrastination: 戒除拖延症、提高效率91. break the mold of the fashion industry: 打破时尚行业旧格局、推动可持续发展92. break the cycle of carbon emissions: 打破碳排放循环、减缓气候变化93. break the mold of traditional medicine: 创新医疗模式、提高诊疗水平94. break the barrier of gender inequality: 打破性别歧视、促进平等发展95. break the mold in architecture: 创新建筑设计、推动动态社会进步96. break the mold of traditional banking: 创新银行业务、提高金融服务水平97. break the mold of city planning: 创新城市规划、建设现代化城市98. break the cycle of poverty: 打破贫穷循环、改善民生福利99. break the barrier of cultural diversity: 打破文化隔离、促进文化交流100. break the mold of artificial intelligence: 创新人工智能技术、发展智能时代。

break短语

break短语

break短语1. break down破圌坏,毁掉;破除;制圌服;坍塌,坏掉;(计划等)失败,破裂;(健康、精神)崩溃;分解Who broke down the doors of our classroom? 谁把我们教室的门打坏了?2. break in破圌门圌而圌入,打断Last night a thief broke in and stole away his camera. 昨夜一个小偷闯了进来,偷走了他的相机。

3. break into破圌门圌而圌入,突然……起来They broke into the prison and set free all the prisoners. 他们冲进监狱,释放了所有的囚犯。

4. break out战争爆发,争吵爆发,(火灾)发生When did the war break out? 这场战争是什么时候爆发的?5. break away from打破陈规;奋力挣脱;放弃习惯You must break away from these old customs. 你们必须破除这些旧风俗。

6. break through 出现,突破It was a cloudy day,but the sun at last broke through.原本是个阴天,不过太阳最后还是出来了。

7. break up打碎,拆散,分圌裂、分解Let’s break up the whole into parts. 让我们化整为零。

8. break into pieces破成碎片The mirror fell to the ground and broke into pieces. 镜子掉到地上摔成了碎片。

9. break the law/rule违反法圌律/规章制圌度Nobody can break the ruLЕS of our company. 没有人能违背我们公圌司的规章制圌度。

英语高频短语

英语高频短语

英语高频短语一、动词短语break短语:break away from 脱离……,奋力挣脱break down 出故障,坏了;中止;累垮掉;瓦/分解;break up 分解,拆散,分裂;驱散,解散;打碎;结束break out 突然发生,爆发break in 闯入;插嘴,打断break into 破门而入,强行进入;侵占break off 打断,中/折断;突然停止;脱落break through 突围,冲破;冲跨(breakthrough重大突破)bring短语:bring about 致使,引起,导致bring in 引来,介绍引进,吸收;挣得钱,带来(收入) bring out 使显示;出版;生产;说出,揭露bring up 教育,培养;抚养,哺育;提出bring down 打倒;减少,,降低使……落下bring back 拿回来, 使回忆起来, 使恢复bring on 引起,导致;使前进,使发展bring along 把……带来,领来call短语:call for 要求,请求,提倡;去接某人call on/ upon sb. 号召,邀请,呼吁;访问(某人)call at sp. 访问(某地);停靠call off 取消,放弃;叫走call in 召集,召来,来访,请来call up 召唤,回忆起,使想起;打电话给call out 大声叫唤,叫喊call back 收回,回电话call by 顺道访问come 短语:come about 发生, 产生come across 偶遇……;来到come to 共计,达到;复苏;想起;发生,出现;结果是come down 下来,落下;跌落;(飞机)着陆come up 走来,走近;长出来,发芽;上升;被提出,出现come up with 提出,想出;赶上,追上come upon 偶然碰上,遇到come along 出现;沿着……过来;加油;进展come at 袭击,攻击come by 从旁走过,经过;得到,取得come back 回来;复活;想起来come from 来自come on 突然产生;跟着来,加油;上演;发生,进步come over 过来;抓住come round / around 过来;(非正式)来访,串门come in 进来;流行come out 露出,出现;出版,发表come off 脱落;从……离开cut短语:cut down 砍倒;胜过;削减,减少cut off 切断(线路),中断(供应),断绝;切下来cut up 切碎;使丧气,胡闹cut through 锯断,剪断;穿过,凿穿cut in 插嘴;插入cut ... into(pieces/halves)把…切成(碎片/两半)cut out 戒掉,不吃;删除,剪下来cut away 切除,剪去get短语:get on / along (with..)进展;相处get away 走开;移/拿走;逃跑/离get away from 摆脱…,避免;离开get across 渡过,横穿(马路);听懂,讲清;使生气;被理解,让听懂get round (消息)传开;走动,到处旅行get up 起床;起身,站起来get down 跪下,弯腰;降下;使沮丧get down to sth 开始认真做某事get into 进入;使……陷入;习惯于get in 收获…..;进入,陷/插入;达到,进站get over …克服,摆脱(某种情绪);爬过;恢复get through 打通,接通(电话);用完,做完;通过(考试)get off 下车;从…下去;脱下(衣服等);出发,动身,开始get on 上车;生活,过活;融洽相处;进展,使前进get on with 进展,相处;继续做get back 回来,回家,返回;取回,找回get to 到达;接触到get out 离开,出去;摆脱,逃脱;泄露get at 意指,本意是;理解;到达;着手处理get dressed 穿衣服get lost 丢失,迷路get stuck 被困住/被难住get it 接(电话),应(门),理解,懂得give短语:give away 赠送,给予;出卖,泄露(机密);分发give up 放弃;中止,辞去give in(to…)投降,让步,屈服;上缴give off 放出,散发出(烟、光、热、声等)give out 被用完/耗尽;分发,宣布;用完;力竭,耗尽give back 归还,送回;恢复(健康,好情绪)give over 转交,移交;停止,放弃(某事)go短语:go against 违反,违背,反对go about 四处走走,开始go away / off 走开,离去go over 复习,过一遍;转变;仔细检查;润色go through 浏览;穿过;顺利通过;经受,经历;仔细检查go out 出去;熄灭go off 离开,消失;去世;爆炸;(闹钟)响go round 到处走动;顺便去;流传go back 回去 go back to 追溯到go back on sb. 背弃go for 追求;争取,努力获取;主张;袭击;go in for 参加;爱好,追求;从事;赞成go into 进入;详细调查,探究;加入go on 继续下去;发生;进行go up 上升,增长;被兴建起来go up to/by 上升到/了go down 下降,下去go by (从……旁)走过/经过;依照,遵循;顺便走访go past 从……的旁边过去go with…与…相配,适合于;伴随go without凑合,将就,没有也行go wrong 出差错,做错事go bad 变坏go ahead(with)继续进行;说吧,干吧go abroad 出国go beyond 超越hand短语:hand in 交上,上缴;提出hand out 把…拿出来;分发;施舍hand over 移交hand on 传递下去hand back 归还,交还hand down 传递下去knock短语:knock about 漫游knock at 敲打(门窗),敲击knock down 把……撞倒,击倒knock into 撞到,撞上某人;偶然碰见;把……敲进knock over 撞翻knock sb. out (of sth.) 淘汰某人look短语:look after 照顾,照料,关心;寻求look at 看;考虑;着眼于look around / about 四处看看,四下环顾look ahead 向前看,展望未来look into 往……里面看;浏览;调查,观察look out 留神,留心,警惕look out for…留心,找出来look on 旁观,观望look on…as 把……看/当作look up 向上看,仰望;查寻,查阅look up to sb 敬仰,尊敬;仰望look down on/ upon 轻视,瞧不起,鄙视look through 看透/看穿;仔细查看,浏览,翻阅,温习look forward to sth. 期望,期待,盼望look for 寻找;期待look like 看起来像look back 回顾过去;回头看make短语:make out 听/看懂,理解,辨认出;假装,声称;填写make up 虚构,编造,配制,构成;弥补;化妆,打扮;和解make up for 弥补……,补充,补偿make for (尤指匆匆地)走向;有利于;倾向于make into 制成,作成(后跟产品,制成品)be made up of / from 由……组成/制成be made up of 由…..组成,由……构成make it 获得成功make one’s way to …往……去pay短语:pay back 偿还(借款);报复pay (sb. money) for sth. 付款pay off 还清(欠款);结清工资解雇某人;得到回报pass短语:pass away 死(委婉说法)pass by 经过pass down 一代代传下去pass on 传递,传交给(某人)pass out 失去知觉,昏厥pass through 穿过,越过pull短语:pull down 拉下;拆毁;推翻pull up 向上拉;拔;(车)停下;赶上,追上pull through 渡过难关;恢复健康pull out 拔掉;离开;(车)离站pull in(to) 到站,(车)进站pull over 把…开到路边;开到路边;靠岸pick短语:pick up 捡起;获得,接收(节目);沾染(恶习);学会(语言);开车接人;整理/收拾;购买(便宜商品);加速;继续做;活跃起来;身体康复pick out 挑选;辨认出put短语:put…away 将……收起来,存储,存钱put…aside 搁在一边,不予考虑;存储,留下put back 放回原处;拨慢(时钟);推迟,阻碍put down 扑灭;平息,镇压;写下来put up 举/搭起,建立;张贴挂起;提供膳食;提名,推荐put up with 忍受,容忍put forward 提出put off 延期,推迟;脱掉;使不愉快put on 表演,上演;戴/穿上;装出,假装;增加put in 放进;插入 put into 输入;投入;翻译put out 扑灭,使……停止燃烧;伸出,放出;生产,出版put sb. through 接通电话set短语:set down 放下;记下;制定;击败set up 创立,设立,成立;竖起,支起,升起set aside 留出,搁/放在一边set about doing 着手做,开始set off 出发,起程;使爆炸,放烟火;开始(讨论)set out (for…) 出发往/动身去(…)set out to do 开始/着手做…stand短语:stand up 起立,站起来;耐用stand down 离职;下台stand by 支持(某人);袖手旁观stand out 突出,显眼stand up 起立stand up for sb. 支持某人stand for 代表,象征;容忍;支持/拥护,做为……候选人stand against 反对,不支持stand still 站着不动take短语:take for 当作,误认为take in 吸收,接纳/受;上当,受骗;理解;包括take out 拿出,取出;带人出去take over 继承,接管,接替;把……从一地带到另一地take up 占去(时间、空间等);开始/从事活动;拿起take off 拿/脱掉(衣帽鞋);取消;请假;(飞机)起飞;开始出名take on 呈现,具有;流行;接纳,承担,雇用;穿上,披上take along 带领,携带take away 拿去,拿走;使离开take away from…从…带/拿走take back 退回,收回,带回take care 小心, 注意take care of 照顾take down 拿下,记下;拆毁take after 相像take …apart 把…….分解/分开turn短语:turn around / round 转身;转变,好转turn …away 赶走……,辞退……;避开;转身不看turn against (转而)反对;背叛turn out(to be)结果/最后情况是;生产;驱逐;露面,在场turn in 交出,上缴,归还;上床睡觉;拐入turn into (使)变成,转变成;进入;翻译成turn on 打开(灯,气,水,电器等);依靠turn off 关掉灯(气,水,电器等);使不感兴趣;拐弯turn up 调高,开大;卷起,翻起;发生;找到,出现,出席turn down 关小/调低(声音);降低;拒绝turn over 翻身,翻转;反复思考;(机器)运转;移交给turn to 转向;变成;求助于;致力于;查阅;翻到turn about 向后转turn back 返回,折回,使往回走turn writer = become a writer 成为作家think短语:think about 考虑(是否去做)think of 考虑;想到,想起;认为think out 想出think over 仔细考虑think up 提出,设计出think through 思考……直到得出结论work短语:work at 从事, 致力于, 钻研(克服困难完成任务)work on 继续工作, 设法说服, 影响, 钻研(学问或技术)work out 解决,弄明白;设计,计算出;锻炼身体;结果是,有好结果act短语:act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病carry短语:carry out 完成,实现,贯彻,执行carry on 继续开展,坚持……carry off 夺走,虐夺carry away 带走die短语:die away 逐渐消失(远去),减弱(以至感觉不到);淡化die down 逐渐降低,减弱,消失,平息die from 因……而死,死于(除疾病或情感以外的原因,及某具体疾病)die of 因……而死,死于(疾病,饥饿,悲伤等情感内因)die off 一一死去,先后死去die out 灭绝,绝迹,消失do短语:do up 束起;重新整修,收拾齐整,包好do with 处理,处置;与……相处;利用;忍受do away with 废除;弄死do for = go with 适用于hold短语:hold on 继续;(电话)不挂断;抓牢,坚持hold on to…抓住……hold out 伸出;坚持,维持;阻止hold up 举起来,支撑;阻挡,阻滞,拦截hold down 压制,抑制;保住hold back 退缩;蹉躇;隐瞒;阻止keep短语:keep away 使远离,使离开keep back 阻止向前,保留;隐瞒;扣除keep off 勿踏,勿踩keep out 不得入内,挡住,留在外面keep to 保持,坚持;不离开keep down 控制,压制;蹲下keep up 继续;保持,维持;使(情绪等)不低落keep up with 跟上,赶上keep in touch with…与……保持联系keep (on) doing sth. 继续不停地做某事keep sb. from doing sth. 防止某人做某事let短语:let out 放掉,泄露;放大let in 放进,允许……进入let(it)be 随它去,任那样let alone 不管,不打扰let off 放出;饶恕let …down 使失望run短语:run away 逃离,突然离开run into 撞上,偶遇;跑进;陷入;达到run across 偶然遇到;横跨……run for 竞选;赶快去请run out 被用完,完成;跑出,离开run out of 用完……run down 把……撞到;衰竭;耗尽能量run against 违反;偶然遇到run over 溢出see短语:see sb.off 给某人送行see to 负责,注意see through 看穿,识破send短语:send for 派人去请send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 发现,派遣;长出,发出(信号),送出(通知等)send up 发射,射出send away 发送,派遣;;让走开send back 送回,发回,退回send off 寄出;派遣;解雇;给……送行二、以副词为中心的动词短语up (动词+up):1)向上:pick up检起 look up抬起头 hold/put up举起send up发射 take up拿起 build up树立 set up建立2)增加/变强(强调):pick up振作/加快 cheer up振作起来turn up开大 speed up加速 speak up大声说 shut up关闭3)散/碎,消灭:break up拆开,分解 cut up切碎blow up炸毁 tear up撕碎 give up放弃4)完成/结束:drink up喝干 eat up吃光 burn up烧光use up用光 sum up总结 keep up坚持 figure up计算5)变好,改善:bring up抚育 check up 核对 do up 整理clear up清理/晴天 make up化装,和解 fix up修理down (动词+down):1)向下:hand down传下来 knock down撞倒 pour down倾盆而下set down放下 pull down拉下 step down走下来 take down取下blow down吹倒 bend down弯下 lay down放下 calm down平静下来 pass down 传下来 lie down躺下 burn down 烧毁tear down拆毁,拆除come down下落,传下 bring down使…降低,使倒下 settle down安家2)减少,减弱;停止:die down变弱 burn down烧掉 close down关闭slow down慢下来 go down平静下来 cool down冷静下来wash down冲淡 bring down降低 break down坏了put down镇压 turn down拒绝,调小 cut down 削减,砍倒3)写下/记下:write/have down写下copy down抄下note/take/put/get down写下on (动词+on):1)继续:carry on drive on fight on hold on live on walk ongo on move on struggle on insist on坚持2)连上,固定住:turn/ switch on打开 put/ pull on穿上try on试穿 hold on 不挂断 rely/depend on依靠3)向前,向上:pass on传递 get on上车 hand on传送4)开始某活动:work on从事 bring on引起 get on进展look on旁观,观看 call on拜访 get on 友好相处off (动词+off):1)离开:blow off吹掉 drive off击退 get off下车 set off动身see off送行 call off叫走 let off放出 take off起飞give off发出 carry off夺走 go off爆炸2)去掉/断开/停止:break off中断 turn/shut off关掉take off拿走,脱掉 tear off扯掉 shake off抖落cut off切断 come/ fall off脱落 pay off付清 call off取消in (动词+in):1)进入,向里:break in闯入,插嘴 burst in闯入,打断move in迁入 step in走进 drop in偶然拜访 get in插入/收进let in进入/嵌入 knock in打入 pull /draw in(车)进站bring in引进,收入 cut in插嘴, 插入 call in召集,来访2)加入,记入:book in登记 check in签到 count in记入fill in填入 hand in交上 take in吸收 join in加入3)在……某方面:succeed in 在…获成功 persist in 坚持hand in 上交 give in 让步 result in导致out (动词+out):1)向外:keep out使在外 take out拿出 put out放出,伸出bring out拿出,阐明 lock out关在外面 move out搬出stick out伸出 knock out敲出 pick out选出 dine out外出吃饭pull out拉出,出站 draw out拉出;出站 see out送出门去come out长出 let out放出,释放 set out出发,着手2)分发,传开:give/hand out分发 spread out传开 send out发送,派遣break out爆发 drop out离开,退出3) (结果)搞清,弄明白:make out弄清find out找出 point out指出figure out算出,解决 work out算出,弄清 come out出版,出现turn out结果是,生产 burst out进发 break out爆发help out救助 try out试用,试验 carry out执行,完成4)大声喊:cry out shout out call out spell out speak out scream out read out5)结束/消失:die out灭绝 go out熄灭 run out用完 give out耗尽sell out买完 use out耗尽 clear out清除 wipe out消灭put out扑灭 blow out吹熄 leave out省略,删掉 cross out划掉drop out离开,退出 carry out完成 hold out坚持到底tire out筋疲力尽 wear out磨损,穿破,使疲劳over (动词+over):1)越过/经过:jump over climb over come over go over swim over walk over fly over run over2)转变/改变;翻转:hand over移交win over争取过来get over战胜take over接管/替 come over过来 turn over翻过来,细想,交付knock over撞倒/翻 fall over跌倒,摔倒 roll over 翻滚3)自始至终/重复:look over调查,认真检查 think over仔细考虑talk over商量 go over复习watch over看守,照看4)向下:bend over伏身 look over 从……上面看5)结束,完成:get over结束,熬过 be over结束6)由于:cry over因……哭 laugh over笑……away (动词+away):1)离开:go/walk away走开 get away逃走,离开 run away跑开ride away开走 take away拿走 carry away运走blow away吹走 draw away拉走 throw away扔掉clear away收走;消散 give away赠送;泄漏 put away收起来break away逃脱,摆脱 keep away不准接近 turn away 把…打发走2)减少,减弱:wash away冲走 burn away烧尽 die away消失pass away消失;去世 wipe away擦掉 wear away磨掉,消耗aside (动词+aside) 在一旁:put…aside 搁在一边,不予考虑;存储set aside 留出,搁/放在一边back (动词+back):1)回:give back归还 call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回 look back(on) 回顾,回想2)忍住:keep back 隐瞒,忍住 hold back 控制住三、以介为中心的动词短语at (动词+ at…):1)指向某目标:laugh at嘲笑 look at看着 point at指向work at努力于 come at攻击,扑向 fire at向……开火aim at向……瞄 shoot at向……射击 shout at冲(某人)嚷嚷glare at怒目而视 glance at匆匆一瞥 stare at注视着work at干……活动(研究) knock at敲(门、窗等) run at冲向strike at 向…打击 smile at向……微笑2)达到某地:drop in at参观某地 arrive at到达 call at访问某地about (动词+ about …):1)论及,关于:argue about争论know about了解 hear about听说ask about询问 chat about闲聊 quarrel about争吵speak/talk about谈论 think about思考 complain about报怨2)着手:go about着手 set about着手,开始worry about为…担心 come about 发生care about关心、在意 bring about引起,带来for (动词+ for…):1)目标/目的:work for为…工作,努力 fight for为…而战,争取prepare for为…作准备 wait for等候 hope/wish for希望得到send for派人去请 long for渴望得到 come for来拿,来取call for需要,要求ask for向……要,索取,要求得到beg for乞求look for寻找 hunt/seek for寻找search for查找 apply for申请run for竞选 leave for奔赴… set out for到…去 make for到…去stand for代表,表示 care for关心,喜欢 change…for用…换charge…for收费,要价 take…for误以为……是2)原因,因为:answer for为…负责 thank for因……感谢of (动词+ of…):1)关于:hear of 听说 know of了解到 speak of说到talk of谈到 think of考虑,想到 dream of梦到complain of 抱怨 approve of赞成2)表示所属关系等:consist of 由….组成 take care of照顾become of发生…情况,怎么啦 die of死于 convince sb of使相信cure sb of治好 remind sb of提醒 rob sb of抢夺 warn sb of告诫from (动词+ from…):1)表示(从…)起点:date from始于…时期 benefit from从…受益hear from 收到…来信 learn from向…学习,从…得知be made from用材料做2)远离,区分:be far from远离,远远不是break away from脱离 separate from与…分离 differ from与…不同keep/ stop/ prevent sb from…阻止某人做3)原因,因为:die from因…而死 result from由于 suffer from受…苦to (动词+to…):1)(进入)目标、方向:reply to答复 write to写信给 object to反对agree to同意 point to指向 refer to指的是;谈到;涉及;参阅turn to向…求助,查阅 get down to着手做 contribute to贡献给devote to致力于 look forward to 盼望 belong to属于 see to处/料理attend to注意;照料;致力于 stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于pay attention to注意 compare to与…相比,把….比作2)终点,结果:bring to 使苏醒 get to 到达lead to 导致,通向 add (up)to增添 come to 共计,苏醒into (动词+ into…):1)进入:break into闯入 burst into 爆发,闯入,进发look into研究,调查 knock into撞到 run into偶然遇到2)成为:be made into做成 divide into分成turn into 变成 change into变成 translate / put into译成with (动词+ with…):1)和/与,合作:agree with同意某人意见 compare with与相比share with与……分享 talk with和……交谈2)用,以:begin with以开始 provide sb with用……提供3)其它:catch up with赶上 keep up with跟上 put up with忍受deal/ do with处理,应付 fall in love with爱上 help sb with帮助against (动词+against) 反对,逆反:run against违反;偶然遇到 stand against反对,不支持go against违背,反对 turn against反对,背叛 fight against与…斗争through (动词+through) 通过、穿过:break through突围,冲破;冲跨 cut through锯断,剪断;穿过,凿穿get through 打/接通(电话);通过 go through浏览;穿过;顺利通过;look through看透,看穿;浏览 see through看穿,识破pass through穿过,越过 pull through渡过难关;恢复健康。

break常见短语

break常见短语
抗。
(4)坍塌,坏掉;Because of explosion the bridge broke down last night.由于爆炸,昨夜这座
桥倒塌了。
(5)失败,破裂;Your plan has broken down. What a pity!你的计划失败了,真遗憾!Why did
the peace talks break down?为什么和谈失败了?
么时候爆发的?I have heard that a quarrel broke out between them.我听说他们之间爆发了争
吵。More than one hundred fires broke out in our city last year.去年我市发生了一百多起火灾。
6. break away from打破陈规;奋力挣脱;放弃习惯You must break away from these old
(6)崩溃;After a long time of hard work,he almost broke down.长时间艰苦劳动之后,他
的身体几乎垮了。
(7)分解This matter will break down in water.这种物质在水中会分解。
2. break up
(1)解散,
驱散。The police broke up the crowd (the meeting)。
有人能违背我们公司的规章制度。
11. break forth突然发出,爆发,迸发,发作The crowd broke forth in cheers.欢呼声从
人群中迸发出来。
12. break in two使破成两半When I hit the ball,my bat broke in two.击球时我的球拍断

常用英语短语

常用英语短语

精选常用英语短语1.breakout爆发2.breakin打断;闯入3.breakinto闯入;破门而入4.breakawayfrom脱离5.breakdown(机器,车辆)坏了;失败了;摧毁;分解,崩溃6.breakthrough突破7.breakoff折断;中断;断绝8.breakup使破碎,解散,拆散,分解搭配短语:breakapromise违背诺言breakone’sword食言breakahabit改掉习惯breako ne’sheart使…伤心(心碎)breakone’sback拼命干活,尽最大努力breakarecord破纪录breakthe/one’ssilence打破沉默breaktheice打破沉默(冷场)1.carryon进展2.carryout执行;履行3.carryaway拿走4.carryoff抢走,成功地完成(困难的事),赢得5.carrythrough实现,完成,使…渡过难关搭配短语:be/getcarriedaway忘乎所以,忘形carryastory登载一那么故事1.callon拜访某人,号召2.callat拜访某地3.callfor需要;要求;邀约(人);取(物)4.callin请来;收回5.callup打;征召;回想起6.calloff取消7.callback回,再来搭配短语;callsbnames辱骂某人callone’sname点名callitadraw打成平手,不分胜负callameeting召集会议callitaday今天(的工作)到此为止callattentionto提请注意callsthtomind使回忆起1.catch/take/getholdofsth.抓住某物2.catchupwith赶上3.catchfire着火;烧着4.catchsightof发现;看到5.catchsbdoing…/catchsbred-handed/catchsbintheact(of)当场抓获6.catchsboffguard趁某人不备,使某人措手不及7.catchabus/plane/train搭上公交车、飞机、火车8.catchone’sattention/eyes引起某人的注意9.becaughtin…处于困境10.catchone’sbreath因…而屏息1.holdup举起;阻滞(交通等);耽误2.holdback阻止;控制3.holdone’sbreath憋住气,屏息4.holdout坚持;拿出5.holddown抑制…的上升6.holdon等会儿,(短时间)等候,坚持下去7.holdonto…紧抓住,守住8.hold(sb)to…使恪守/信守…搭配短语:holdone’sattention使某人保持兴趣hold(theview)that…认为….holdameeting开会holdsthdear珍视某物holdtheline别挂 holdaconversation谈话holdupone’shead(在困境中)绝不低头holdone’sbreath屏息1.einto…进入……状态/eintobeing(事物、场面等)产生;形成2.ealong过来;快点;来到,发生3.eout出来;出版;被泄露;结果…4.etrue实现5.ebacktolife苏醒过来6.etothepoint说到要点,触及问题实质7.eabout发生,造成8.eacross偶遇,偶然发现=runacross9.etoanend完毕10.etolight为人所知,显露11.eupwith提出,想出,赶上12.eup走近;出现,长出,发芽;升起13.eat扑向…,向…逼近14.ethrough公布,公开;到达;安然渡过15.eto到达;清醒过来动词搭配:erunning/flying/speeding飞跑过来eforsb/sth来接某人/拿某物etoadecision/conclusion得出结论etoanend完毕,停顿eopen/undone松开,解开etolikesb/sth开始喜欢…eintoeffect开始生效/起作用Sthesandgoes.某事不断出现eintwos/threes接二连三efirst/last排第一/最后haveealongway有长足的进步easasurprise使(某人)吃惊years/daystoe未来几年/几天etohand唾手可得etomind进入脑海,想到etolife兴奋起来,逼真,苏醒earound/round/over拜访,来访Sthe(s)/cametosb某人突然想起…Whenitesto…当说起/论及…时1.dowell/badlyin在某方面做得好/差2.dogoodtosb=dosbgood对…有好处3.doharmto对…有害处4.dowith处理;利用5.dosb.afavour帮某人的忙6.doup系纽扣;梳理7.doawaywith…摆脱,废除8.havesomething/nothingtodowith…与…有(无)关9.dowithout没…也行,将就1.getintouchwith同……取得联系2.getup起床,起立3.getback回来;取回4.geton上车;进展5.getover克服;度过;恢复;使理解6.getoff下车;出发;寄出7.gettogether相聚8.geton/alongwellwith与……相处融洽;进展不错9.getinto进人;陷入10.getintotrouble陷入麻烦11.getin进入;收割;到达;递交12.getridof除掉13.getthrough通过;接通;完成;经历14.getto到达15.getabout/around/round传开,传出去16.getacross使理解17.getaway离开;摆脱18.getdownto(doing)sth.安心做,开始认真干19.getabout/around四处走动,旅行;传开getsbsth/getsthforsb为某人弄到什么getsthdone让某事被做getlost/trapped/caught迷路/被困/被捉gethot/cold/warm 变热/冷/暖getsbtodo…让某人做…getdoingsth赶快开始做…gettosee/understand逐渐明白/理解getthedoor/phone开门/接getawayfrom…摆脱,偏离getawa ywith…做(坏事)未被觉察1.giveup放弃;让出2.givein(to)屈服;投降3.giveout用完;耗尽;发出;放出,泄露4.getoutof从…出来,摆脱,5.giveaway分发;捐赠;泄露6.giveoff放出7.giveback归还;恢复动词搭配:givesbahand帮某人个忙givesthatry/go愿意试做某事1.goahead继续;开始;可以2.goby(时间)过去;经过(地点);依据,遵循3.goout(灯、火)熄灭;出去4.goon(doing)继续做某事5.goontodosth.接着做另外的事6.goover检查;复习;走过去7.gothrough完成;通过;经历;仔细检察8.goallout(=try/doone’sbest)竭尽全力9.goabout开始着手,到处走动,传开10.goagainst违背11.goback回家,追溯12.gofor运用于,应用于13.goinfor参加,爱好14.gowith相配,和…一起15.gowithout不吃/喝/用…也能行16.gobeyond超过17.goup上升,上涨18.godown下降,下沉;死机19.goafter追逐,追求20.gooff爆炸;停顿;变质动词搭配:gobad/mad/grey变坏/发疯/变白gohungry挨饿gotoschool/church上学/做礼拜gowell/smoothly进展顺利gofar大有前途,事事成功gotoofar太过分Herewego.这就开始。

break介词短语归纳

break介词短语归纳

Break介词短语归纳Break是一个常见且功能丰富的英语单词,它可以作为动词,表示“打破、折断”等动作,也可以作为名词,表示“间歇、休息”等概念。

而当它与其他介词结合形成介词短语时,其意义和用法更是丰富多样。

本文将对break的介词短语进行归纳和总结,以便更好地理解和运用。

一、表示时间的介词短语1.at break:休息时间2.例句:We had a break at noon for lunch.3.during the break:在休息时间4.例句:She used the restroom during the break between classes.5.between breaks:在两次休息之间6.例句:The teacher asked us to complete the homework between breaks.二、表示空间的介词短语1.in the break room:在休息室里2.例句:After a long day at work, he went to the break room to relax.3.out of breaks:出局4.例句:The team was out of breaks and lost the game.三、表示方向和路径的介词短语1.break down the door:破门而入2.例句:The police used force to break down the door of the suspect's house.3.break into (a building):闯入(某建筑物)4.例句:The thief broke into the jewelry store and stole several pieces of expensive jewelry.5.break out (of a prison):越狱6.例句:The prisoner managed to break out of jail and flee the country.7.break through (an obstacle):突破(障碍)8.例句:The scientists made a breakthrough in their research and discovered a new treatment for the disease.9.break away (from something):脱离(某事物)10.例句:The country finally broke away from its colonial past and became an independent nation.11.break up (into smaller parts):分解(成更小的部分)12.例句:The teacher asked the students to break up the sentence into individual words.13.break down (become unable to function):崩溃、出故障14.例句:The car broke down on the way to the airport and we had to take a taxi instead.15.break through (in something):(在某事上)取得突破性进展16.例句:After years of hard work, the scientist finally broke through in his research on curing cancer.17.break out (of something):(从某事物中)爆发、突然发生18.例句:The fire broke out of the building and quickly spread to nearby structures.19.break away from (something):摆脱(某事物)20.例句:The country has finally broken away from its past dictatorship and embraced democracy.21.break into pieces:摔成碎片、四分五裂22.例句:The fragile vase fell to the ground and broke into pieces.23.break the ice:(打破沉默或陌生局面的)破冰、消除紧张气氛24.例句:The comedian's jokes broke the ice and everyone started feeling more comfortable around each other.25.break the silence:打破沉默、说出第一句话或开始交流。

含有break的短语和例句

含有break的短语和例句

1. break down破坏,毁掉;破除;制服;坍塌,坏掉;(计划等)失败,破裂;(健康、精神)崩溃;分解Who broke down the doors of our classroom? 谁把我们教室的门打坏了?The old rules must be broken down. 这些陈旧的规章制度必须废除。

The police tried to break down the prisoners’opposition.警方设法制服囚犯的反抗。

Because of explosion the bridge broke down last night. 由于爆炸,昨夜这座桥倒塌了。

Your plan has broken down. What a pity! 你的计划失败了,真遗憾!After a long time of hard work,he almost broke down. 长时间艰苦劳动之后,他的身体几乎垮了。

Why did the peace talks break down?为什么和谈失败了?T his matter will break down in water. 这种物质在水中会分解。

2. break in破门而入,打断Last night a thief broke in and stole away his camera. 昨夜一个小偷闯了进来,偷走了他的相机。

He broke in with some ideas of his own.他插了话,说了说自己的一些看法。

3. break into破门而入,突然……起来They broke into the prison and set free all the prisoners. 他们冲进监狱,释放了所有的囚犯。

Hearing the sad news,the old woman broke into tears. 听到这个悲哀的消息,这位老年妇女突然哭了起来。

含有break的短语和例句

含有break的短语和例句

1. break down破坏,毁掉;破除;制服;坍塌,坏掉;(计划等)失败,破裂;(健康、精神)崩溃;分解Who broke dow n the doors of our classroom? 谁把我们教室的门打坏了?The old rules must be broken dow n. 这些陈旧的规章制度必须废除。

The police tried to break down the prisoners ' opposition.警方设法制服囚犯的反抗。

Because of explosi on the bridge broke dow n last ni ght. 由于爆炸,昨夜这座桥倒塌了。

Your plan has broken dow n. What a pity! 你的计划失败了,真遗憾!After a long time of hard work ,he almost broke down. 长时间艰苦劳动之后,他的身体几乎垮了。

Why did the peace talks break dow n ?为什么和谈失败了?This matter will break dow n in water. 这种物质在水中会分解。

2. break in破门而入,打断Last night a thief broke in and stole away his camera. 昨夜一个小偷闯了进来,偷走了他的相机。

He broke in with some ideas of his own.他插了话,说了说自己的一些看法。

3. break into破门而入,突然..... 起来They broke into the pris on and set free all the pris on ers. 他们冲进监狱,释放了所有的囚犯。

Hearing the sad news ,the old woman broke into tears. 听到这个悲哀的消息,这位老年妇女突然哭了起来。

有关_break的短语

有关_break的短语

有关break的短语1. break down破坏,毁掉;破除;制服;坍塌,坏掉;(计划等)失败,破裂;(健康、精神)崩溃;分解Who broke down the doors of our classroom?谁把我们教室的门打坏了?The old rules must be broken down.这些陈旧的规章制度必须废除。

The police tried to break down the prisoners’ opposition.警方设法制服囚犯的反抗。

Because of explosion the bridge broke down last night.由于爆炸,昨夜这座桥倒塌了。

Your plan has broken down. What a pity!你的计划失败了,真遗憾!After a long time of hard work,he almost broke down.长时间艰苦劳动之后,他的身体几乎垮了。

Why did the peace talks break down?为什么和谈失败了?This matter will break down in water.这种物质在水中会分解。

2. break in破门而入,打断Last night a thief broke in and stole away his camera.昨夜一个小偷闯了进来,偷走了他的相机。

He broke in with some ideas of his own.他插了话,说了说自己的一些看法。

3. break into破门而入,突然……起来They broke into the prison and set free all the prisoners.他们冲进监狱,释放了所有的囚犯。

Hearing the sad news,the old woman broke into tears.听到这个悲哀的消息,这位老年妇女突然哭了起来。

break的短语有哪些

break的短语有哪些

break的短语有哪些
break的短语有:break up、break from、break with、break off、break out等。

(仅供参考)
扩展资料
1、break up
【释义】打碎,破碎;结束;解散;衰落
【例句】
Break up the chocolate and melt it.
把巧克力弄碎,使其融化。

2、break from
【释义】v. 决裂
【例句】
I’ll never go back, and I’m constantly subverting people I know, showing them how to break fromthe chains of employment if they’re unhappy.
我再也不会回归雇用生活,并且我不断消灭着我认识的人的`成见,向他们展示如果不快乐应该如何从雇用网中脱身。

3、break with
【释义】v. 结束;与…绝交,和…断绝关系;和…决裂
【例句】
You had better break with your bad habits.
你最好改掉你的坏习惯。

4、break off
【释义】折断;突然停止,暂停
【例句】
Grace broke off a large piece of the clay.
格雷斯使劲掰掉了一大块陶土。

5、break out
【释义】v. 爆发;突发
【例句】
He was 29 when war broke out. 战争爆发时他29岁。

break短语动词用法大全

break短语动词用法大全

break短语动词用法大全1. break away (from)(1) 突然逃掉或离开。

如:The thief broke away from the policeman. 小偷从警察那逃脱了。

(2) 断绝往来,脱离。

如:He broke away from all his old friends. 他同他所有的老朋友断绝了往来。

(3) 改掉(旧习惯),破除(旧作法)。

如:You must break away from such habits. 你必须改掉那些习惯。

2. break down(1) (机器、车辆等)坏了。

如:The car broke down after an hour’s driving. 车子开了一个小时就坏了。

(2) (计划、谈判等)失败。

如:Our plans have broken down. 我们的计划已失败了。

(3) (谈话、通讯等)中断。

如:He broke down as he was singing. 他没唱完就突然停住了。

(4) (健康、精神等)变坏。

如:Her health broke down under the pressure of work. 工作的压力把他的身体弄垮了。

3. break in(1) 突然进来,强行进入。

如:He broke in and stole my money. 他闯进来偷了我的钱。

(2) 插嘴,打岔。

如:He broke in with some ideas of his own. 他插话谈了自己的一些想法。

Please don’t break in on our conversation. 请不要打断我们的谈话。

The secretary broke in to say that a telegram had just arrived. 秘书插话说刚收到一个电报。

注:以上用法的break in 通常是不及物的,但有时也用作及物动词,带宾语,表示:训练某人(物),使某人(物)适应。

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有关break的短语1. break down破坏,毁掉;破除;制服;坍塌,坏掉;(计划等)失败,破裂;(健康、精神)崩溃;分解Who broke down the doors of our classroom? 谁把我们教室的门打坏了?The old rules must be broken down. 这些陈旧的规章制度必须废除。

The police tried to break down the prisoners’ opposition.警方设法制服囚犯的反抗。

Because of explosion the bridge broke down last night. 由于爆炸,昨夜这座桥倒塌了。

Your plan has broken down. What a pity! 你的计划失败了,真遗憾!After a long time of hard work,he almost broke down. 长时间艰苦劳动之后,他的身体几乎垮了。

Why did the peace talks break down?为什么和谈失败了?This matter will break down in water.这种物质在水中会分解。

2. break in破门而入,打断Last night a thief broke in and stole away his camera. 昨夜一个小偷闯了进来,偷走了他的相机。

He broke in with some ideas of his own.他插了话,说了说自己的一些看法。

3. break into破门而入,突然……起来They broke into the prison and set free all the prisoners. 他们冲进监狱,释放了所有的囚犯。

Hearing the sad news, the old woman broke into tears. 听到这个悲哀的消息,这位老年妇女突然哭了起来。

4. break out战争爆发,争吵爆发,(火灾)发生When did the war break out? 这场战争是什么时候爆发的?I have heard that a quarrel broke out between them. 我听说他们之间爆发了争吵。

More than one hundred fires broke out in our city last year. 去年我市发生了一百多起火灾。

5. break away from打破陈规;奋力挣脱;放弃习惯You must break away from these old customs. 你们必须破除这些旧风俗。

The dog broke away from its owner and ran away. 狗挣脱了主人,跑了。

You’d better break away from the habit of smoking. 你最好改掉吸烟的习惯。

6. break through出现,突破It was a cloudy day,but the sun at last broke through.原本是个阴天,不过太阳最后还是出来了。

Our soldiers successfully broke through the enemy’s defences. 我们的战士成功地突破了敌军的防线。

7. break up打碎,拆散,分裂、分解Let’s break up the whole into parts. 让我们化整为零。

8. break into pieces破成碎片The mirror fell to the ground and broke into pieces. 镜子掉到地上摔成了碎片。

9. break one’s word/promise食言,说话不算数I believe in him, because he never breaks his word / promise. 我信任他,因为他从来不食言。

10. break the law/rule违反法律/规章制度Nobody can break the rules of our company. 没有人能违背我们公司的规章制度。

11. break forth突然发出,爆发,迸发,发作The crowd broke forth in cheers. 欢呼声从人群中迸发出来。

12. break in two使破成两半When I hit the ball, my bat broke in two. 击球时我的球拍断成两截。

13. break the record打破纪录This athlete has just broken the world record in men’s high jump. 这名运动员刚刚打破了男子跳高世界纪录。

14. break one’s heart使某人心碎,使某人悲痛欲绝To tell you the truth,the bad news broke my heart at that time. 说实话,那时这个坏消息使我悲痛万分。

例子:1. To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it__intoparts.A.downB. upC. offD. out2. I was still sleeping when the fire____, and then it spread quickly.A. broke outB. put outC. came outD. got outbreak短语的用法做一归纳。

1. break down破坏,毁掉;破除;制服;坍塌,坏掉;(计划等)失败,破裂;(健康、精神)崩溃;分解Who broke down the doors of our classroom? 谁把我们教室的门打坏了? The old rules must be broken down. 这些陈旧的规章制度必须废除。

The police tried to break down the prisoners’ opposition.警方设法制服囚犯的反抗。

Because of explosion the bridge broke down last night. 由于爆炸,昨夜这座桥倒塌了。

Your plan has broken down. What a pity! 你的计划失败了,真遗憾!After a long time of hard work, he almost broke down. 长时间艰苦劳动之后,他的身体几乎垮了。

Why did the peace talks break down?为什么和谈失败了?This matter will break down in water. 这种物质在水中会分解。

2. break in破门而入,打断Last night a thief broke in and stole away his camera. 昨夜一个小偷闯了进来,偷走了他的相机。

He broke in with some ideas of his own.他插了话,说了说自己的一些看法。

3. break into破门而入,突然……起来They broke into the prison and set free all the prisoners. 他们冲进监狱,释放了所有的囚犯。

Hearing the sad news, the old woman broke into tears. 听到这个悲哀的消息,这位老年妇女突然哭了起来。

4. break out战争爆发,争吵爆发,(火灾)发生When did the war break out? 这场战争是什么时候爆发的?I have heard that a quarrel broke out between them. 我听说他们之间爆发了争吵。

More than one hundred fires broke out in our city last year. 去年我市发生了一百多起火灾。

5. break away from打破陈规;奋力挣脱;放弃习惯You must break away from these old customs. 你们必须破除这些旧风俗。

The dog broke away from its owner and ran away. 狗挣脱了主人,跑了。

You’d better break away from the habit of smoking. 你最好改掉吸烟的习惯。

6. break through 出现,突破It was a cloudy day, but the sun at last broke through.原本是个阴天,不过太阳最后还是出来了。

Our soldiers successfully broke through the enemy’s defences. 我们的战士成功地突破了敌军的防线。

7. break up打碎,拆散,分裂、分解Let’s break up the whole into parts. 让我们化整为零。

8. break into pieces破成碎片The mirror fell to the ground and broke into pieces. 镜子掉到地上摔成了碎片。

9. break one’s word/promise食言,说话不算数I believe in him, because he never breaks his word / promise. 我信任他,因为他从来不食言。

10. break the law/rule违反法律/规章制度Nobody can break the rules of our company. 没有人能违背我们公司的规章制度。

11. break forth突然发出,爆发,迸发,发作The crowd broke forth in cheers. 欢呼声从人群中迸发出来。

12. break in two使破成两半When I hit the ball, my bat broke in two. 击球时我的球拍断成两截。

13. break the record打破纪录This athlete has just broken the world record in men’s high jump. 这名运动员刚刚打破了男子跳高世界纪录。

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