大学体验英语综合教学课件第三版2详细答案~Uint3
大学体验英语综合教程第三版2详细解答Uint3
Unit OneLead-in1 competing2 variety3 choose4 drink5 consumers6 compare7 make decisions8 respond 9Pollution 10 provides Passage AThink About It1 Yes, of course. For example, I have learned from one ad saying that different kinds of used cans and bottles should be thrown into different dustbins so as to help classify them for recycling. Not only did I myself do so, I also asked other people to follow the advice.2 Here are some e xamples: “Smoking is dangerous for people’s health.” “For the safety of your family and yourself, drive carefully.”3 Yes, I do. They help raise people’s awareness of some public concerns. For instance, nowadays people have become much more conscious about environment protection and public service campaigns play a big part in it.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 The Ad Council is a public service organization that helps to solve the most pressing social issues.2 They can raise people’s awareness, inspire individuals to take action,and save lives.3 The purpose of UNCF is to help minority students to graduate from college.4 They remind people of wearing safety belts.5 Public service advertisements play an important role in society. They can help people raise awareness of environmental protection, reduce traffic accidents, save water and energy, etc.3 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.1 F2 F3 T4 T5 T4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 economic2 estimated3 measurable 4inspired 5 maximize6 motivate 7created 8 distribute 9 concerning 10 abuses5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 by name2 identify, with 3participate in 4 speak for 5 take, action6 Fill in each blank with a word from Passage A according to the definition given in the brackets. The number of the paragraph in which the target word appears is also supplied in the brackets. Change the form where necessary.1 awareness2 recruiting3 motivate4 concerning5 adopt7 Translate the following sentences into English.1 I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.2 Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3 Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4 Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.5 If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1 You may not know how a computer works, but you do know that it is an inseparable part in our daily life.2 Computers are more than a calculating tool – they enable people to do a lot more things, such as searching for information, communicating with friends online, shopping via the Internet, etc.3 Since the cartoon was introduced to the Asian market, more and more young people have become his fans.4 She feels that her mission in life is to help old people.5 Crime has been on the increase in recent months. Hence, we need more police to protect us.9 Look at the following public service advertisements. Have a discussion with your partner and share your view on what publicservice advertisement can do for us in China. The following words, phrases and sentence patterns may be of help to you.Public service advertising, with its focus on public welfare, is very popular around the world. Oftentimes we come across public service advertisements with catchy slogans and vivid cartoon characters. The general public like these advertisements. As a matter of fact, many of these advertisements are more than memorable –they raise awareness and inspire people to act in an upright, moral way and engage in philanthropy. They motivate people to join in social struggle between good and evil.Like elsewhere, public service advertising in China also plays a major role in improving public welfare. Many public service advertisements have been created to encourage people to say NO to smoking and drug abuse, and to show concern for environment and homeless children etc. Celebrities such as Jackie Chen and Yao Ming have taken an active part in the public service advertising, and for their personal charm, they have influenced a lot of people in doing good to society.10 Write a short passage of around 80 words explaining the functions of public service advertisements. The following two points should be included and the possible key words and phrases are given to help you.Public service advertising plays a very important role in every country. Itusually targets at one of the most pressing social issues. Different kinds of public service advertisements are created to raise awareness, inspire people to act in an upright, moral way and engage in philanthropy. They motivate people to join in social struggle between good and evil.In the Internet age, advertising has been developing fast along with the advancement of information technology. To remain committed and vigilant in establishing a foothold for public service advertising in a rapidly changing media landscape, we need more and better public service advertisements.Passage BThink About It1Some of the advantages of advertisements are:• a more efficient way to promote products for manufacturers (e.g.launching new products, promotion sales);•quicker access to potential customers (e.g. advertising on radio and TV, in newspapers and magazines, through ad brochures and instruction sheets, etc);•convenient for comparing prices and specifications of the commodities advertised by different suppliers; real-time information sources (e.g. information of job vacancies);• a quick and strong means of public service education (e.g. public service advertisements about AIDS, cancer).Some of the disadvantages of advertisements are:•misleading and false information and claims (e.g. exaggeration of the quality of the promoted products);•negative influence on people’s mind and health (e.g. alcohol and tobacco advertising).2 I would agree with what happens with regards to emotions. If an ad is capable of striking a consumer right at the heart of his emotions, it’s got to be effective. This is why manufacturers are playing on emotions in all of their promotional activities. Emotions are hard influencers and we all feel them so we are a weak target for advertising people.3 Open.Reference points:•Many highly promoted “healthy” products sales turn out to be cheating.•People who look for bargain sales usually feel disappointed and cheated in the end.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 They are placed in the classified sections because it is more economical to do so.2 By acting as sponsors for sports, large companies make their products known to the consumers whereas sports get financial support for development.3 Since advertisement is one of the most efficient methods to reach potential employees in a country, an employer can select the best of the job seekers.4 Misleading the public is the most common form of abuse of advertisement.5 It tries to attract the attention of the viewers by bombarding them with relentless advertisement.12 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.1 T2 F3 T4 T5 F13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 bargain2 discard3 sponsor4 reveal5 destructive6 abuses7 authorities8 economical9 staged 10 eliminate14 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 In short2 weed out3 comes in contact with4 turn a blind eye to5 be taken in15 Translate the following sentences into English.1 The old woman was numbed by her son’s death.2 In the midst of all troubles, he managed to remain cheerful.3 They managed to carry on their experiments in spite of the difficulties.4 We have to weed out unqualified applicants.5 The doctor told him to cut down on smoking.17 Read each of the following sentences, and fill in the coordinating conjunction that best expresses the relationship between the two complete thoughts.1 but2 so3 for4 and5 or18 Each of the following thoughts is complete by itself, but you can join two of them together to make more interesting sentences. Combine these thoughts into pairs, using and, but, yet, for, so, and or, and write six new sentences on the lines below. Punctuate correctly.1 Teeth fascinate him, so Jack has decided to become a dentist.2 He will rent a small apartment by himself, or he will get a large place with a friend.3 Since the 1840s, American women had fought for the right to vote, yet they did not win that right until 19204 A curious crowd gathered on the sidewalk, and live models danced in the store window.5 They are the best pool players on the block, but they can’t beat my cousin from Cleveland.6 The ancient Chinese valued peaches, for they believed that eating peaches made a person immortal.19 Add an idea after each conjunctive adverb. Keep in mind the meaning of furthermore, however, nevertheless, and therefore. The idea you add should help to form an entire sentence that makes sense.1 they are interesting, articulate people2 he sleeps with a light on in his room3 I took the test and got an A4 I won’t wear the ten-gallon hat5 we can stay later at the park。
大学体验英语综合教程2 第三版 Unit 3 电子教案
Unit 3AdvertisingObjectives:★first listen, and then talk about the advantages and disadvantages of advertising ★read about the role of the Ad Council in the U. S. and the uses & abuses of advertisements★write about the functions of public service advertisements★learn about conjunctions and connective words★write a personal ad★visit Culture Salon for an introduction to advertising photographyI Passage A The Ad Council at a Glance1.SummaryThe Ad Council was founded during World War II to help sell War Bonds. After the war it continued to address pressing social issues with public service advertisements (PSAs). Since 1942 it has created over 1000 advertising campaigns on such issues as forest fi res, safe and sober driving, minority education, crime, drugs, child abuse, recycling, and AIDS. Some of its most famous messages are “Only You Can Prevent Forest Fires,” “Friends Don’t Let Friends Drive Drunk,” and “A Mind is a Terrible Thing to Waste.” Seat belt usage rose from 21% to 70% after the Crash Test Dummies were introduced. The Ad Council’s current major campaigns are to help children achieve their full potential and to encourage Americans to support the war on terrorism.2. Language Points1. memorable: which is worth rememberingExamples:This was indeed the most memorable day of my life.The experience was memorable for all of us.2. inspire: encourage in (someone) the ability to actExamples:We need a new captain — someone who can inspire the team.Success inspires us for fresh efforts.3. take action: start to do something, begin to actExamples:The government has promised to take quick action on the energy crisis.The police took fi rm action to deal with the riots.4. testify: bear witness; serve as proofExamples:The teacher testifi ed to the pupil’s ability and willingness to work hard.Her real face testifi ed to her guilt.5. positive: practical and constructive; that defi nitely helpsExamples:He always has some positive ideas on company policies.He takes a very positive attitude when correcting pupils’ mistakes.6. launch: get started; set goingExamples:The government has launched a new plan to build more houses.The firm launched the new product with a big advertising campaign.7. experience:: observe or participate in events as a basis of knowledge; suffer or know as experienceExamples:She experienced a genuine feeling of quiet happiness.Our country has experienced great changes in the last thirty years.8. minority: a small part of a population which is different from the rest in race, religion, etc.Examples:Laws were passed to protect religious minorities.People of 21 minorities live in the area.9. estimate: form judgments about; calculate (the loss, value, size, etc.) Examples:She made plans and estimated means and resources.I asked three building fi rms to estimate for the repairs to the roof.10. category: division or class in a complete system or groupingExamples:Helen groups all people into two categories: those she likes and those she dislikes.This book falls into the category of reference book.11. rally: (cause to) come or bring together for a purposeExamples:To rally people is to bring them together for a great united effort.The whole nation rallied to help the government with the war.12. recruit: get somebody to do somethingExamples:The wartime government fi rst recruited men (into the force) from nonessential industries.The coach recruited nine boys for the baseball team.13. symbol:a sign, shape, image, or object which represents a person, idea, value, etc.Examples:The lion is often used as a symbol of courage.The dove is the symbol of peace.14. stimulate: make ... more active or alertExamples:He was stimulated into greater efforts.Praise stimulated the child to study hard.15. make a / the difference:: see or show (two things) to be differentExamples:If you do so, it will make a great difference.The extra money would have made all the difference.16. motivate: provide someone with a reason or cause for doing something Examples:He was motivated only by his wish to help, and expected nothing in return.These children just sit around all day doing nothing; they need something to motivate them.17. concerning: about; with regard toExamples:He wrote to me concerning a business arrangement.This is, I believe, all the news concerning the society.18. abuse: wrong use; bad or cruel treatmentExamples:Here are some recent abuses of the word.Child abuse is a punishable offence.19. adopt: take (an idea, custom, etc.) and useExamples:I like your methods of teaching and shall adopt them in my school.Congress adopted the new measures.20. speak for: express the thoughts, opinions, etc. of ...Examples:Speaking for myself, I fi nd the housing quite satisfactory.He is old enough to speak for himself.21. approximately: very near (to); very nearlyExamples:Approximately 50 people attended the lecture.It is approximately ten o’clock.22. pledge: a solemn promise or agreementExamples:He was under pledge to spend the money in the best way.He gave a pledge to handle the affair in a friendly manner.23. grief: great sorrow or feelings of sufferingExamples:She went nearly mad with grief after the child died.No one could console them in their grief.24. threaten: warn to hurt, kill or punish somebodyExamples:The whole nation is threatened with starvation.The war threatened the peace of the whole world.25. decline: going from a better to a worse position, or from higher to lower Examples:Our business has gone into a decline this year.There is a sharp decline in sports in our town.26. distribute: divide among several or manyExamples:The teacher distributed the examination papers to the class.He distributed the prizes among the winners.27. inform: tell; give information toExamples:I informed him (about) where to go.He would like to be informed of any new developments.3.Important sentences1. Our slogans and characters are more than memorable —they raise awareness, inspire individuals to take action, and save lives.Not only are our slogans and characters enjoyable, they also make people be aware of social issues, take part in and contribute to social activities.2. The War Advertising Council, a private, non-profit organization, was founded to rally support for World War II-related efforts..The War Advertising Council, which was not established by the government or for profi t , was aimed at encouraging people to support World War II.3. The Ad Council’s mission is to identify a select number of significant public issues and stimulate action on those issues through communications programs that make a measurable difference in our society.The Ad Council’s main goal is to decide on a few of vital well-chosen public issues and encourage people to do something that helps to improve the society through effective communications programs.4. The Ad Council reached out to the federal government as well as important national nonprofits with an offer to create and also distribute their crisis-related messages to media outlets nationwide..The Ad Council appealed to the American government and the major national non-profit organizations for producing and distributing messages about the 9-11 disaster to various media outlets throughout the country.II Passage B The The Uses and Abuses of Advertisements1.SummaryThe author asserts that advertisements in our world are ubiquitous. People and firms advertise for all sorts of reasons, and the list is constantly expanding. Advertising plays a crucial role in the sponsorship of major events by large companies, and the revenues needed for most print publications to survive. Advertisementsenable people to widen their choices and chances in whatever they wish to obtain or discard.But the author says that as useful as it is, advertising is sometimes abused. Misleading the public is the most common form of abuse. For example, cigarette advertisers seek to attract consumers by advertising fashion, good living and other aspects of “success.” Television advertising abuses viewers by using hard-selling tactics and relentless bombardment.The author concludes that advertisement can be useful or destructive, depending on its use. “People advertise because they need to,” he says. “It i s only when they advertise falsehood and misleading information that abuse comes in. We cannot escape this onslaught of advertisements, but we can use our own intelligence to weed out the bad ones.”nguage Points1.abuse: put to wrong useExamples:I never expected that he would abuse the trust I placed in him.She is continually abusing her authority by getting other people to do things for her.2.elaborate: very detailed and complicated; carefully prepared and ?nished Examples:A rather elaborate analysis was required to determine the cross-over values.The curtain had an elaborate pattern of flowers.3. economical: using money, time, goods, etc., carefully and without waste Examples:This is not a very economical method of heating.If you have a large family, it’s more economical to travel by car than by train.4. undisputed: that cannot be doubted or questionedExamples:He is the undisputed leader of his party.He’s the undisputed champion of the singi ng contest.5. play a major role: be important in making changes happenExamples:Their contributions played a major role in the formation of the Trade Union.“Pink-collar tribe” refers to women who play a major role in certain professions such as office workers, secretaries, models, etc.6. stage: perform or arrange for public showExamples:At the middle of this year the government staged a huge military parade.Activists staged a protest outside the parliament.7.carry on: continue doing somethingExamples:The board of the directors decided to carry on the discussion next day.Don’t waste time! Carry on with your writing.8. come in contact with: touch or be nearExamples:When did you first come in contact with Prof. Willington?As people travel more now, they come in contact more frequently with people of different cultures.9. bargain: agreement in which both or all sides promise to do something for each otherExamples:If you promote our goods, we will give you a good discount as our part of the bargain.The management and employees eventually made a bargain.10. in short: by way of summaryExamples:This is our most disastrous and embarrassing defeat ever; in short, a total failure.Thi ngs couldn’t be worse, financially; in short, we’re bankrupt.11. discard: throw (something) out or awayExamples:Read the manufacturer’s guidelines before discarding the box.Remove the seeds from the melon and discard them.12. in the midst: surrounded byExamples:The house sets down in the midst of quiet suburban homes.She found him in the midst of a group of his usual friends.13. authorities: (often pl.) a person or group having the power to give orders or take actionExamples:The health authorities are investigating the matter.I shall have to report this to the authorities.14. turn a blind eye to: deliberately ignore something that you know should not be happening?Examples:Don’t turn a blind eye to matters that concern the people’s welfare.We can no longer claim ignorance about the effects of pollution or continue to turn a blind eye to it.15. disguise: change the usual appearance or character of (someone or something) in order to hide the truthExamples:He disguised himself by shaving his head and wearing a false beard.She disguised herself as a man, but she couldn’t disguise her voice.16. cut down on: reduce the amount of somethingExamples:Finally they have hired a new person. I hope this will cut down on our? work a little.What they are supposed to do is to cut down on government spending.17. be based on: use particular information or facts as a point from which to develop an ideaExamples:Their working strategy is based on a study of consumer spending.Scientific theories must be based on facts.18. eliminate: remove (especially someone or something that is not wanted or needed)Examples:The police have eliminated two suspects from their enquiry.A move towards healthy eating could help eliminate heart disease.19. be taken in: be completely deceived by someone so that you believe a lie Examples:I am not to be taken in by your lies.You must be very simple to be taken in by such a story.20. come in: become necessary or importantExamples:I also need someone to persuade my parents that it’s a good idea —that’s where you come in.We need financial advice —that’s where Kate comes in.21. weed out: get rid of people or things that are not very goodExamples:He weeded out one by one the book he did not want.There are too many candidates. Just weed out all the undesirables.3.Sentence Explanation1. This list goes on, and it is expanding every day.he list of different kinds of advertisements is very long, and it is getting longer and longer.2. Without them acting as sponsors we would not be able to stage international sporting events.Large companies provide the necessary financial support needed for international sporting events, and in return they get to advertise their products at these sporting events.3. As useful as it is, advertisements are sometimes abused by unscrupulous people.Although advertisements have many advantages, some people use them in a dishonest way, usually for a bad purpose.4. Yet these advertisers blatantly ignore facts and promote their productsnonetheless.Though these advertisers are consciously aware of the harm of smoking, they choose to overlook the obvious facts and keep on advertising cigarettes.5. Besides giving us a mental jolt they methodically numb and abuse our minds until we watch them without actually seeing and hear their chatter without actually listening.Not only do advertisements surprise us and distract us from the middle of an exciting program, they also attack us mentally to such an extent that we simply feel we don’t see or hear anything when the same advertisements are being repeated.6. Presently advertisement on television is based on hard-selling and relentless assault on the viewers.Now advertisers usually promote their products by putting viewers under extreme psychological pressure and attacking them with repetitive advertising of the same prodIII General Writing: Conjunctions and Connective Words(连词)We sometimes wish to join short, choppy sentences to form longer sentences. One way to join two ideas is to use a coordinating conjunction and a comma. Examples:The trip was fine, and I learned a great deal from it.The television picture is blurred, but we will watch the football game anyway.She wants to practice her Italian, so she is going to Italy for the entire summerCoordinating Conjunctions:and, but, yet, for, so, orWe can also use a special kind of adverb to join ideas. This special kind of adverb is called a conjunctive adverb because it is partly a conjunction and partly a adverb. A conjunctive adverb joins ideas together in an emphatic way. It is used with a semicolon when both ideas are independent and can stand alone.Common Conjunctive Adverbs:furthermore, however, nevertheless, thereforeExamples: He received an A on his term paper; furthermore, the instructor exempted him from the final.He rarely seems to study; nevertheless, he always gets A's.。
大学体验英语综合教程2课后答案第三版
大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译UNIT11A P154. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility,5.pursue,6.exploit,7.restrict,8.equip, 9.granted, 10.awarded5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。
(be eligible to)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3. 遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1B p2113. 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged, 6.cancel,7.prejudice, 8.foundation, 9.beliefs, 10.constructive14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for, 5.keep...up1. 他内心深处知道,他们永远也不会再见了。
大学体验英语综合教学课件3第三版课后习题-答案~与-翻译
Unit 11.年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。
(communicate with)Answer: Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents.2. 能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想,现在她终于梦想成真了。
(to take up residence) Answer: It has been Mary’s long cherished dream to take up residence in a Miao village in Yunnan, China. Now her dream has finally come true.3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人,因此很难能在野外活下来。
(survive) Answer: Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. 他突然有种恐惧感,觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。
(overtake)Answer: He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of depression.5. 我估计公交路线上堵车了,因为我都等了30分钟也没见一辆车开过去。
(figure) Answer: I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for I’ve w aited for 30 minutes without seeing one passing by.1.十年前,当公司还处在生产的鼎盛时期时,我们就决定投资新技术,将公司转型为技术密集型企业。
大学体验英语项目组《大学体验英语综合教程(2)》第3版学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答
大学体验英语项目组《大学体验英语综合教程(2)》(第3版)学习指南Unit3一、词汇短语Passage Acompel[]vt.强迫,迫使,强迫发生【例句】His cleverness and skill compel our admiration.他的聪明和技巧使我们赞叹不已。
【助记】com+pel(驱使)→驱使去做→强迫,迫使【派生】compelling adj.引人注目的;强制的;激发兴趣的slogan[]n.口号,标语【例句】The slogan was a pun on the name of the product.广告标语与其产品名称一语双关。
【助记】S(谐音:死)+lo(形似:10)+gan(拼音:干)→死10个人也要干成这件事→口号。
campaign[]n.战役;(政治或商业性的)活动,竞选运动vi.参加活动;参加竞选;作战【例句】This is an advertising campaign for a new product.这是一项旨在推出新产品的广告计划。
【助记】camp+pain阵营疼痛;阵营里发出疼痛声,原来是一系列战役造成的;军营里喝champagne,战役【派生】campaigner n.竞选者;从军者;出征者;老兵fatality[]n.命运决定的事物,不幸,灾祸,天命【例句】There have been ten swimming fatalities this summer.今年夏季已有十人游泳遇溺。
【词组】fatality rate致死率the fatality of certain diseases某些疾病的致命性tagline[]n.标语;品牌口号dummy[]n.假人,哑巴adj.虚拟的,假的【例句】The bottles of whisky on display are all dummies.陈列的威士忌酒都是假的。
【词组】dummy hinges for ornament装饰用的假铰链look like a dummy显出呆头呆脑的样子a dummy president名义校长dummy a newspaper把报纸放大样stimulate[]v.刺激,(使)兴奋;鼓励,鼓舞【例句】The intention of lowering interest rates is to stimulate the economy anddevelop industries.降低利率的目的是为了刺激经济、发展工业。
大学体验英语综合教程3课后习题答案(已整理排版)
大学体验英语综合教程3课后习题答案(已整理排版) 学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit1 Passage ACare for Our Mother Earth Read and think 3 1~5 BBCAD Read and plete 6 1.strategies 2.specific 3.consumers 4.released 5.trapped 6.consequence 7.was isolated 8.priority 9.convenience 10.elements Read and plete 7 1. transform 2. all the way 3. sit back 4. resulting from5. share…withPassage BFrog StoryRead and think 12 1~5 DACAB Read and plete 13 1. subtle 2. were overtaken 3. species 4. decades 5. boundaries 6. audio 7. directly 8. focus 9. tone 10. cupped Read and plete 14 1. at that rate 2. for the sake of 3. e to 4. by hand 5. vice versa大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit2Passage AEinstein’s CompassRead and think 31~5 CDACB Read and plete 6 1. fundamental 2. ultimate 3. sparked 4. apparently 5. patience 6. curiosity 7. convince 8. detail 9. responses 10. (has) stirred Read and plete 71. fooled…into2. came upon3. join in4. e up with5. up to Passage BThe Wake-up Call from Stockholm Read and think 121~5 ADBBCRead and plete 13 1. classical 2. breakthrough 3. elegance 4. faculty 5. handful 6. probe 7. swift 8. transition 9. reactions 10. retirement Read and plete 14 1. has brought in 2. under his belt 3. specializes in 4. a wealth of 5. be applied to大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit3 Passage ABathtub Battleships from IvorydaleRead and think 31~5 ABCAB Read and plete 6 1. attain 2. modest 3. attractive 4. precise 5. campaign 6. market 7. manufactures 8. sponsor 9. imported 10. brands Read and plete 71. frown…on2. for instance3. as a result4. when it es to5. under…umbrella Passage BHaier Seeks Cool U.S. Image Read and think 12 1~5 CDCABRead and plete 13·年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。
大学体验英语综合教程第三版详细答案Uint
Unit EightLead-in1 business2 communicating3 discover4 type in5 invention6 get along7 opposition8 create9 memory 10 availablePassage AThink About It1 Yes, I often do, as I like to explore the potentialities of the Internet. Many people also welcome free software because they don’t have to pay for it. Others don’t do so because there is no protection guaranteed against viruses.2 There are different kinds of anti-virus software, . Norton, Rising Star and some others. The computers I use in the library all have one kind or another of software installed to prevent viruses from being brought in.3 When old types of viruses have been taken care of, new ones may appear. It would be impossible to get rid of computer viruses permanently.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 They turned to the IT staff in their company for help.2 Viruses such as Melissa, the Love Bug, etc.3 No, they aren’t. They forget about the harm a computer virus may bring when that virus is off news headlines.4 They open unsolicited attachments and download unauthorized software.5 Open.3 Choose the best answer to each question with the information from the passage.1 B2 A3 D4 A5 C4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 adequate2 vitally3 document4 distribution5 urban6 potential7 continual8 infecting9 threat 10 updated5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 let down2 came across as3 in the back of…mind4 as a matter of course5 cleaning up6 Choose one word from the box below to replace the underlined word in each sentence. change the form where necessary.1 encountered2 detected3 transmitted4 pirated5 inflicted7 Translate the following sentences into English.1 In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish thanthey used to.2 We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.3 The disease is spreading, and all young children are at risk.4 The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.5 Jack is a fairly good runner. He wins more often than not.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1 It sounds like this high-tech company has put in place many favorable measures to protect against brain drains.2 The worry comes when paper-mills ignore the environmental pollution in pursuit of profits.3 It’s vitally important that one attend a test-preparation class before taking a TOEFL test but this cannot be a one-off event if he really wants to have a good command of English.4 The potential threat should always be in the back of a doctor’s mind and appropriate measures should be taken in no time once emergency arises.5 In the end, sciences and education are the keys to a prosperous country and this is a continual process.9 Computer viruses are a constant threat to companies and otherorganizations as well as home users. Work in small groups and have a discussion about how computer viruses spread and how companies should protect against computer viruses.Computer viruses can be transmitted via e-mail attachments. They also spread through software downloaded from the Internet. So when you are downloading the unlicensed and pirated software, you are likely to put your computer at risk. The software can seem harmless enough, but they could easily be harboring a dangerous virus.To protect against computer viruses, we should be careful when opening e-mail attachments and downloading software. We should use anti-virus software and update it regularly.As for companies, they should not only take measures by investing in anti-virus software, but also pay enough attention to the education of their employees. While the employees may suddenly become aware of the virus threat when the threat is there, they soon forget about it as the stories disappear from the news headlines. So it is important that companies constantly educate the users about the virus threat and ask them to practice safe computing.10 Write a paragraph of around 80 words explaining that companies should do more than invest in anti-virus software to protect against computer viruses. The following points may help you to organize your writing. And the first sentence has been written for you.To protect against computer viruses, companies should do more than invest in anti-virus software on the desktops, servers and email gateways. It’s true that anti-virus software, updated regularly, can protect the companies’ defences to a large extent. The employees, however, may use office computers for personal amusement. When they are opening unsolicited attachments or downloading unauthorized software, they probably are putting the company at risk, for the attachments and the software could easily harbor dangerous viruses. Therefore, it is very important that companies should constantly educate their employees about the virus threat and remind them about what would happen if they let their guard down. Passage BThink About It1 Yes, my e-mail pin was once hit by hackers and I couldn’t enter it any more.2 Companies or individuals who wish to avert computer security issues should put security systems in place. From a hacking perspective, each server is open to attack, so each must possess its own anti-virus and spyware systems, and continued oversight must be given to each of these security systems.3 Not all hackers are criminals. Bored in school, very adept with computers and technology, they download scripts or hack into systemswith the intent to vandalize or disrupt systems. They like to see themselves as elite. They have a lot of programming background and write code but won’t use it themselves. Underlying the psyche of the criminal hacker may be a deep sense of inferiority. Consequently, the mastery of computer technology, or the shut down of a major site, might give them a sense of power.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 He flied to Seattle for a job with a company called Invita Security.2 The company lured them to break into the networks of potential customers as part of an effort to persuade those companies to hire Invita to keep hackers out.3 They were stopped and caught by FBI.4 It is a marked legal milestone when courts could uphold the right of federal agents to seize evidence remotely, and to charge foreign cyberciminals in courts.5 According to them, the most captivating aspects of being a hacker are psychological, for it makes them feel like playing a thrilling game, which is full of adventures.12 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false(F) according to the passage.1 F2 F3 F4 T5 F13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 regaled2 breached3 captivating4 entrepreneurial5 conspire6 restitution7 extorted8 tactic9 milestone 10 lodging14 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 hacker2 break into3 charge4 benefit5 bring along15 Translate the following sentences into English.1 As the statistics demonstrates we have made great progress in this field in a short period of time.2 The exploits of great leaders have been told in songs and stories.3 It is a long way. Let’s take turn driving.4 It turns out that it is the banker rather than the computer fault that has caused the disaster.5 They must take practical measures to carry out their plan; otherwise it will end in smoke.16 Finish the following incomplete outline of paragraph 1 of the passage “A Hacker Story.” Then reread the whole passage and writea summary of it.1 Ivanov and his fellow partner flew to Seattle.Invita informed them about the job requirements.2 20-year-old Russian hacker Alexey Ivanov was lured to Seattle in hopes of landing a dream job with Invita. At the Seattle interview, Ivanov impressed the interviewers with tales of hacking exploits and demonstrations of his skills. But as he and his Russian colleague were being driven away, they were arrested by FBI agents and were charged with conspiracy, computer fraud, hacking and extortion. The most important gain from the Ivanov case may be the legal milestones marked when courts upheld the right of federal agents to seize evidence remotely, and to charge foreign cybercriminals in . courts. Nevertheless, important cyberlaw questions remain unanswered. The motivations of hackers are psychological as much as financial17 Reduce the number of words in these sentences by making the introductory dependent clauses elliptical. Write out the revised sentences.1 Although expecting a telephone call, the doctor had to leave his office.2 While driving into town, my mother ran out of gas.3 If curious about your final grade, ask your professor.4 When applying for a scholarship, you should write neatly.5 After cutting the grass, please water it.18 Choose the correct pronoun to complete each sentence. Write outthe complete sentence. Then write after each sentence the elliptical clause beginning with than or as.1 You worked harder than they. (than they worked)2 Michael is more popular than he. (than he is)3 They don’t dance well as we. (as we dance)4 Do you like to drive as fast as they (as they drive)5 I can do the job better than she. (than she does)19 Rewrite the following sentences so that major ideas receive proper emphasis. Rely upon the suggestion in parentheses.1 Refer to page 321 and you will find that the major character is over six feet tall.2 Because the immigrants will gain economic power, speaking the immigrants’ language will become more important to the businessman.3 Art was not only an interest; art was a vital emotional therapy.4 The young girls enjoy driving around town and waving to friends.5 Not only a knowledge of language is important, but a knowledge of customs is also important.20 Choose one of the following topics and write an Internet notice. This is a VBScript Internet worm which was based loosely on the original VBS/Love letter worm. This worm does not damage files, however, it does contain another mechanism of downloading a passwordstealing agent and launching this silently in the background. In addition, this worm steals PIN information stored in the registry related to UBS online banking software.This worm distributes itself via MAPI e-mail as “ with the subject line “resume” and no body text.If this VBScript is run, it may display an actual resume in Notepad. However in the background it is doing other things such as downloading the trojan component and sending itself to others via MAPI e-mail. Additionally, the sensitive PIN information is e-mailed to three hard-coded e-mail recipients.。
大学体验英语综合教程3(第三版)课件unit3-listen-and-talk
课程:大学体验英语综合教程3(第三版)教师:王晓芳Unit 3 Famous Brand NamesListen and TalkI.Teaching Objectives1.To train the students’ ability to listen through listening practice.2.To cultivate the students’ ability to talk about famous brand names.3.To let students learn something about making advertisements and their businesssuccess.II.Time Allotment1st period:Lead-in(25min)2nd period:Discussion(25min)3rd period:Dialogue samples(30min)4th period:Communicative tasks(20min)III.Teaching Content1.Lead-in: Listen to the passage at least 3times and try to rearrange theparagraphs which are not in the correct order.2.Discussion: Several pictures are presented to encourage students to makeadvertisements as if they were ad designers.3.Dialogue samples: Two dialoguesDialogue 1 The Pros and Cons of Famous BrandsDialogue 2 Why Piracy Exists4. Communicative tasks: Two situations are designed to help students practice oral English.Task 1 Talking about Favorite DrinksTask 2 Discussing Computer Software PiracyIV. Teaching Procedures1.Lead-inStep1:Teach students the words in P 210.Step2: Ask the students to listen to the passage at least 3 times and try to rearrange the paragraphs which are not in the correct order.1. risk n. 危险take risk 冒险2. marketing n. 市场营销3. entrepreneur n. 企业家4. penny wise and pound foolish 小时聪明,大事糊涂2. DiscussionStep 1. Show students with several pictures of world famous brands which are familiar to students and tell their successful stories.Step 2. Ask students to form partners or groups to design advertisements with the help of the pictures.1) sell a house to a snail2) sell a refrigerator to an Inuit3) sell a swimming suit to a fishFor reference: Inuit /ˈɪnuːɪt/ are a group of culturally similar indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic regions of Greenland, Canada, and Alaska. Inuit is a plural noun; the singular is Inuk. The word Inuit means "the people" in the Inuit language of Inuktitut.3. Dialogue samplesStep 1. (1)Ask students to listen to dialogue 11. designer n. 设计师2. insecure adj. 无把握的,不肯定的3. catwalk n. 时装秀台4. beyond one’s means 超出某人的支付能力5. sturdy n. 结实的6. underwear n. 内衣(2)Ask students to repeat the dialogue line by line with one speaking after the other.Step 2. (1)Ask students to listen to dialogue 21. piracy n. 盗版行为2. author v. 创作出版3. undercut v. 廉价出售4. elite n. 精英(2) Ask students to repeat the dialogue line by line with one speaking afterthe other.4. Communicative tasksAsk students to create a dialogue with their partner according to thegiven situation, using the expressions and sentence patterns for makingthe interviews in the table.Situation 1Two students are talking about their favorite drinks, each trying to arguefor his / her own preferred brand and against the other’s choice.For referenceA: Hmmm, I’m thirsty. Shall we go and get a drink?B: Yeah, that sounds like a good idea. I could do with a nice cup of tea.A: Tea! Yuck! Coke for me.B: Coke? Do you really like it? I always think it tastes so artificial ... and it’s so sweet.A: And you like the taste of tea?B: Well, at least tea doesn’t rot my teeth.A: That depends on how much sugar you put in.B: I don’t put sugar in my tea. I drink it ‘cos it’s natural, and it tastes good.Besides, coke’s much more expensive.A: Some things are worth spending money on.B: Maybe, but coke’s beyond my means. And my theory is that tea’s healthy, it’s good for you.A: Well, that depends on what kind of tea you drink. You know some teas have loads of caffeine in them ... more than coke even.B: Huh, okay. I can see I’m not going to win this one. And all this talking is making me thirsty. Let’s go and get that drink. You can have your coke ifyou want to. I’ll stick to my tea.Situation 2Two friends are discussing computer software piracy.For referenceA: Hey, I got a great new program for my computer yesterday. It’s abrilliant game. You should come over and play.B: Another program? I don’t know how you can afford them all.A: Well you know ... it’s a pirate copy.B: Don’t you feel bad supporting the pirates?A: I can’t afford the real thing!B: But it’s illegal ...A: Illegal to want to save money? It’s as good as the real thing but costs a quarter of the price.B: Maybe, but you see the problem is that with pirates the people who really do all the work end up losing out.A: Look, I’m just an average consumer. I’ve got to think about what’s good for me.B: But in the long run it’s not good for you. This pirate thing is getting out of control. You see, the more money the manufacturers lose throughbeing pirated, the higher the price of the real thing will become. In theend only an elite few can afford the genuine articles.A: I see what you mean. But if they made the programs cheaper they could reduce the illegal copying.B: But they wouldn’t make any profit!A: In the short term perhaps but in the longer term they probably would.Honestly, I’d prefer to buy the originals but I just can’t. Now do youwant to come and play or not?V. AssignmentAsk students to work in pairs to discuss how to make advertisements, and preview the passage A.。
大学体验英语综合教程课后答案第三版
大学体验英语综合教程2课后翻译UNIT11A P154. 1.elected; 2.minimum; 3.distinct; 4.responsibility;5.pursue;6.exploit;7.restrict;8.equip; 9.granted; 10.awarded5. 1.at large; 2.on the basis of; 3.in support of; 4.apply for; 5.is aiming at1任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票vote..be eligible toAnyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.每学期开学前;这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生..apply for; scholarshipA form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3. 遵照医生的建议;我决定戒烟..on the advice ofOn the advice of my doctor; I decided to give up smoking.4.公园位于县城的正中央..be located inThe park is located right in the center of town.5.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备..facilitiesThe university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1B p2113. 1.challenge; 2.had transformed; 3.engage; 4.occurred; 5.urged; 6.cancel;7.prejudice; 8.foundation; 9.beliefs; 10.constructive14. 1.rests with; 2.in recognition of; 3.in fact; 4.provides for; 5.keep...up1. 他内心深处知道;他们永远也不会再见了..in one’s heartHe knew in his heart that they would never meet again.2.他们同意出版他的第一本书后;他终于感到自己快要成功了..on the road toHe finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3.他停下来喝了一口a sip of水;然后继续讲话..resumeHe stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.4.这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了..engage; so much thatThe big project engages us so much that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year.5.氧气oxygen是气体中最重要的一种;正如水是液体中最重要的一种一样..just asJust as water is the most important of liquids; oxygen is the most important of gases.UNIT22A p374. 1.version; 2.publications; 3.click; 4.spotted;5.refugees;6.entries;7.financial;8.full-time; 9.detailed; 10.annual5. 1.set up; 2.came across; 3.referred...to ; 4.check out; 5.learnt of / learned of1. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格..fill outThe policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2.我想在还车之前把油箱fuel tank加满..fill upI want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3.如果你要投诉;最好遵循正确的程序..follow the procedureIf you want to make a complaint; you’d better follow the correct procedure.4.要不是约翰帮忙;我们绝不会这么快就完成实验..withoutWe couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5.暴风雨之后;岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹..scan forAfter the storm; the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat那时他刚刚被提升为公司副总裁不久;所以他并没有期待六个月内还会有升职..2B p4313. 1.stressed; 2.distinguished; 3.invest; 4.matured; 5.covered; 6.soured;7.concept; 8.balance; 9.discount; 10.discipline14. 1.paid off; 2.make ends meet; 3.To this day; 4.picked up; 5.thanks to1.没有身份证ID card我不能放任何人进来;但对你来说是例外exception..in one’s caseI’m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card; but I’ll make an exception in your case.2.他已经从失败中汲取教训;不会犯同样的错误..learn a lesson fromHe has learned his lesson from the failure and won’t repeat the mistake.3.我对你的能力很有信心;相信你一定能成功..have faith inI have great faith in your ability —I’m sure you’ll succeed.4.即使下着雨;我们还是继续比赛..even thoughEven though it was raining; we still went on with our match.5.我醒过来时;发现自己躺在医院的床上..find oneself doingI woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed.UNIT33A p594.1. attractive 2. fascination 3. statement 4. despite5. items6. define7. image8. concerned9. belongings 10. necessities5.1. step back 2. identify with 3. dressing up 4. turned to/looked to 5. feed off1.我们需要通过减少道路上的车辆以降低燃料消耗..consumptionWe need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.2.电费上涨增加了我们的负担..add toThe rise in power costs has added to our burden.3.你应该自己判断行事;别总是跟在你哥哥的后面..follow the leadYou should judge by yourself; and not always follow your brother’s lead.4.那种发型今年很流行;但是我想明年就会过时..in fashionThat hairstyle is in fashion this year; but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.5.在追求真理的过程中;我们注定fate to要遭受失败的痛苦..in one’s quest forWe are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth.3B p6513. 1. economic 2. estimated 3. measurable 4. inspired 5. maximize 6. motivate 7. created8. distribute 9. concerning 10. abuse14.1. by name 2. identify her with 3. participate in 4. speak for 5.take firm action1.我发现量入为出地过日子越来越难了..increasinglyI find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.2.现代政治家们都试图以电视讲话来影响普通百姓..reach outModern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3.应该帮助学生对人生采取积极的态度..adoptPupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4.希望全班同学参加这些讨论..participate inEveryone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.5.如果你犯了罪就必须受到惩罚..crimeIf you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.UNIT44A p794.1. signal 2. crash 3. distress 4. grace5. exploded6. collision7. lowered8. beamed9. scatter 10. destruction5. 1. combed through 2. in any case 3. ended in 4. bound for 5. on board1.她在公共汽车站一直等到末班车进站.e inShe waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.2.如果我们能帮得上忙;尽管和我们联系..contactIf there is any way we can be of assistance; please do not hesitate to contact us.3.他需要多少船务人员才能使他的游艇yacht航行crewHow many crew does he need to sail his yacht4.虽然她的新书没有上一本好;但是我还是喜欢它..not quite asI enjoyed her new book though it’s not quite as good as her last one.5.我从未遇到过如此善良的人..never beforeNever before have I met such a kind person.4B p8513. 1. wandering 2. unloading 3. crushed 4. slightest 5. appreciation 6. giant 7. steer 8. knelt9. leaped 10. slammed14.1. as good as new 2. in the nick of time/in time 3. at play 4. head for/make for 5. put away1.公共汽车放慢速度并停下;让那位乘客上车..slow downThe bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board.2.许多车子都驶过去了;可是没有一辆愿意让我们搭便车..roll byMany vehicles rolled by; but no one offered us a ride.3.请勿践踏草地..get offPlease get off the grass.4.他按妻子的吩咐;一下班就去了市场..make one’s wayHe made his way to the marketplace right after work; as his wife had asked him to do.5.值得庆幸的是;史蒂夫Steve从自行车上摔下来时没有摔断骨头..luckilyLuckily; Steve didn’t break any bones when he fell off his bike..UNIT55A p994. 1. was sinking 2. specialty 3. purely 4. discourage5. unlikely6. dynamics7. actually8. reasonably 9. have perceived 10. extended5.1. took a deep interest in; 2. fell into; 3. sign up; 4. try it out; 5. dropped out of1.我们得把感情放在一边;从专业的professional角度来对待这件事..from a...standpointWe have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.2.这部戏非常精彩;我很快就沉浸于激动人心的剧情之中..lose oneself inThe play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.3. 她没有什么爱好——除非你把看电视也算是一种爱好..unlessShe hasn’t got any hobbies — unless you call watching TV a hobby.4.他说他是直接从市长本人那里得到这个信息的..first-handHe said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself.5.既然你不能回答这个问题;我们最好问问别人..sinceSince you can’t answer the question; perhaps we’d better ask someone else5B p10513. 1. bound 2. sustain 3. obstacle 4. restored 5. approval 6. shift 7. emphasize 8. undergo9. invincible 10. appearance14. 1. set out 2. at a time 3. in ... shape 4. stopped short 5. turned to1.由于公共汽车司机突然刹车brake;旅客们都不由自主地向前摔倒..pitch forwardAll the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.2.这个协议将冲破对自由贸易设置的障碍..break through; obstacleThis agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade.3.我刚放下叫出租车的电话;车就来了..soon afterThe taxi arrived soon after I rang for it.4.在过去不管我什么时候到家;我父母总会等我..no matterMy parents always waited up for me no matter what time I got home.5.由于没有一方愿意让步;两个公司之间的对话完全破裂了..break downTalks between the two countries completely broke down; because neither of them wanted to give in.UNIT66A p1194. 1. clapped 2. defend 3. quit 4. perfection5. interview6. survey7. exclusive8. storage9. observed 10. cover5. 1. count ... out 2. be unaware of 3. stopped in his tracks 4. At times 5. turn ... around1.那件工作很难做;不过我想试试看..have a shotIt’s a difficult job; but I’d like to have a shot.2.这是一本关于商务实践而非理论的书..as opposed toThis is a book about business practice as opposed to theory.3. 社会活动从未耽误她的学习..in the waySocial activities never get in the way of her studies.4.直到1911年人们才发现第一种维生素vitamin..It is not until...thatIt was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.5.很明显;自然灾害是造成这个国家经济危机的原因..crisisNatural disasters have obviously contributed to the country’s economic cri sis6B p12513. 1. deprived 2. healthful 3. combine 4. determined 5. lifestyle 6. balance 7. approach8. solutions 9. miserable 10. deserves14.1. out of reach 2. in tune with 3. set your mind to 4. come off 5. trail and error1.我们的婚姻很幸福;但我们也曾经历过许多坎坷..ups and downsOur marriage is happy but we’ve had many ups and downs.2.许多外语教师常常在课堂上自己讲得太多..be inclined toMany teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class.3.那位著名演员每天早晨锻炼一小时以保持健康..work outThe famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.4.与他促膝长谈之后;她的怀疑消失了..melt awayAfter a long heart-to-heart talk with him; her suspicion melted away.5.目前我们没有职位空缺vacancy;但我们肯定会记住您的申请..keep in mindWe have no vacancies now; but we’ll certainly keep your app lication in mind.。
大学体验英语综合教程2(第三版)课后翻译答案
Unit11. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。
(be eligible to, vote)Answer:Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2. 每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)Answer:A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.3. 遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)Answer:On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4. 公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)Answer:The park is located right in the center of town.5. 这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)Answer:The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1. 他们花了多年的时间寻找内心的平静,但是收效甚微。
(search for)Answer:They spent many years searching for peace of mind, but with little success.2. 这种新药的成功研制已经使许多疾病的治疗发生了根本性的变革。
(revolutionize) Answer:The successful development of the new drug has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases.3. 由于这个国家的经济不景气,这家公司濒于破产。
大学体验英语3第三版课后答案解析
大学体验英语3第三版课后答案解析Unit 14. Fill each of the blanks with an appropriate word.I found a tree frog in my studio some months ago. I took it to my greenhouse , as I thought it would be a better place for the frog.But it came back and insisted taking the residence in th e studio. Why? I couldn’t get an idea. Then, after five months of being together, we seemed to be able to communicate with each other. It may sound wired , but I did feel I came to understand what it wanted me to do. The frog came to me probably attracted by the humming tone of my computer, which sounded like that of other tree frogs, or with a message to tell me that frogs were dying around the world because of their sensitivity to the pollution and global climate change. As frogs arean“indicator species”, what has happened to them may happen to us, if we sit back and do nothing. We must act now, or it would be too late.六、audio声音的,听觉的boundary分界线cup (v.)使成杯状(捧起)decade十年directly直接的focus 集中注意力overtake追上,赶上species品种,物种subtle细致的,细微的tone音色,音质1.The essayist’s language expresses rich and subtle meanings.散文的语言表达丰富而细微的含义。
大学体验英语综合教程第三版2详细答案Uint3
Unit OneLead-in1 competing2 variety3 choose4 drink5 consumers6 compare7 make decisions8 respond 9Pollution 10 provides Passage AThink About It1 Yes, of course. For example, I have learned from one ad saying that different kinds of used cans and bottles should be thrown into different dustbins so as to help classify them for recycling. Not only did I myself do so, I also asked other people to follow the advice.2 Here are some examples: “Smoking is dangerous for people’s health.” “For the safety of your family and yourself, drive carefully.”3 Yes, I do. They help raise people’s awareness of some public concerns. For instance, nowadays people have become much more conscious about environment protection and public service campaigns play a big part in it.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 The Ad Council is a public service organization that helps to solve the most pressing social issues.2 They can raise people’s awareness, inspire individuals to take action,and save lives.3 The purpose of UNCF is to help minority students to graduate from college.4 They remind people of wearing safety belts.5 Public service advertisements play an important role in society. They can help people raise awareness of environmental protection, reduce traffic accidents, save water and energy, etc.3 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.1 F2 F3 T4 T5 T4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 economic2 estimated3 measurable 4inspired 5 maximize6 motivate 7created 8 distribute 9 concerning 10 abuses5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 by name2 identify, with 3participate in 4 speak for 5 take, action6 Fill in each blank with a word from Passage A according to the definition given in the brackets. The number of the paragraph in which the target word appears is also supplied in the brackets. Change the form where necessary.1 awareness2 recruiting3 motivate4 concerning5 adopt7 Translate the following sentences into English.1 I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.2 Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3 Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4 Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.5 If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1 You may not know how a computer works, but you do know that it is an inseparable part in our daily life.2 Computers are more than a calculating tool – they enable people to do a lot more things, such as searching for information, communicating with friends online, shopping via the Internet, etc.3 Since the cartoon was introduced to the Asian market, more and more young people have become his fans.4 She feels that her mission in life is to help old people.5 Crime has been on the increase in recent months. Hence, we need more police to protect us.9 Look at the following public service advertisements. Have a discussion with your partner and share your view on what publicservice advertisement can do for us in China. The following words, phrases and sentence patterns may be of help to you.Public service advertising, with its focus on public welfare, is very popular around the world. Oftentimes we come across public service advertisements with catchy slogans and vivid cartoon characters. The general public like these advertisements. As a matter of fact, many of these advertisements are more than memorable – they raise awareness and inspire people to act in an upright, moral way and engage in philanthropy. They motivate people to join in social struggle between good and evil.Like elsewhere, public service advertising in China also plays a major role in improving public welfare. Many public service advertisements have been created to encourage people to say NO to smoking and drug abuse, and to show concern for environment and homeless children etc. Celebrities such as Jackie Chen and Yao Ming have taken an active part in the public service advertising, and for their personal charm, they have influenced a lot of people in doing good to society.10Write a short passage of around 80 words explaining the functions of public service advertisements. The following two points should be included and the possible key words and phrases are given to help you.Public service advertising plays a very important role in every country. Itusually targets at one of the most pressing social issues. Different kinds of public service advertisements are created to raise awareness, inspire people to act in an upright, moral way and engage in philanthropy. They motivate people to join in social struggle between good and evil.In the Internet age, advertising has been developing fast along with the advancement of information technology. To remain committed and vigilant in establishing a foothold for public service advertising in a rapidly changing media landscape, we need more and better public service advertisements.Passage BThink About It1Some of the advantages of advertisements are:• a more efficient way to promote products for manufacturers (e.g.launching new products, promotion sales);•quicker access to potential customers (e.g. advertising on radio and TV, in newspapers and magazines, through ad brochures and instruction sheets, etc);•convenient for comparing prices and specifications of the commodities advertised by different suppliers; real-time information sources (e.g. information of job vacancies);• a quick and strong means of public service education (e.g. public service advertisements about AIDS, cancer).Some of the disadvantages of advertisements are:•misleading and false information and claims (e.g. exaggeration of the quality of the promoted products);•negative influence on people’s mind and health (e.g. alcohol and tobacco advertising).2 I would agree with what happens with regards to emotions. If an ad is capable of striking a consumer right at the heart of his emotions, it’s got to be effective. This is why manufacturers are playing on emotions in all of their promotional activities. Emotions are hard influencers and we all feel them so we are a weak target for advertising people.3 Open.Reference points:•Many highly promoted “healthy” products sales turn out to be cheating.•People who look for bargain sales usually feel disappointed and cheated in the end.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 They are placed in the classified sections because it is more economical to do so.2 By acting as sponsors for sports, large companies make their products known to the consumers whereas sports get financial support for development.3 Since advertisement is one of the most efficient methods to reach potential employees in a country, an employer can select the best of the job seekers.4 Misleading the public is the most common form of abuse of advertisement.5 It tries to attract the attention of the viewers by bombarding them with relentless advertisement.12Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.1 T2 F3 T4 T5 F13Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 bargain2 discard3 sponsor4 reveal5 destructive6 abuses7 authorities8 economical9 staged 10 eliminate14Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 In short2 weed out3 comes in contact with4 turn a blind eye to5 be taken in15Translate the following sentences into English.1 The old woman was numbed by her son’s death.2 In the midst of all troubles, he managed to remain cheerful.3 They managed to carry on their experiments in spite of the difficulties.4 We have to weed out unqualified applicants.5 The doctor told him to cut down on smoking.17Read each of the following sentences, and fill in the coordinating conjunction that best expresses the relationship between the two complete thoughts.1 but2 so3 for4 and5 or18Each of the following thoughts is complete by itself, but you can join two of them together to make more interesting sentences. Combine these thoughts into pairs, using and, but, yet, for, so, and or, and write six new sentences on the lines below. Punctuate correctly.1 Teeth fascinate him, so Jack has decided to become a dentist.2 He will rent a small apartment by himself, or he will get a large place with a friend.3 Since the 1840s, American women had fought for the right to vote, yet they did not win that right until 19204 A curious crowd gathered on the sidewalk, and live models danced in the store window.5 They are the best pool players on the block, but they can’t beat my cousin from Cleveland.6 The ancient Chinese valued peaches, for they believed that eating peaches made a person immortal.19Add an idea after each conjunctive adverb. Keep in mind the meaning of furthermore, however, nevertheless, and therefore. The idea you add should help to form an entire sentence that makes sense.1 they are interesting, articulate people2 he sleeps with a light on in his room3 I took the test and got an A4 I won’t wear the ten-gallon hat5 we can stay later at the park。
大学体验英语综合教程第三版
⼤学体验英语综合教程第三版Unit 15. Fill the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary 1. The essayist’3. Biologists have estimated that there are around one million animal andand growingin the rainforests.’s go and have a look.8. When the kitchen is finished, I’7. Translate the following sentences into English.1.年轻⼈有时会抱怨⽆法和⽗母沟通。
(communicate with)Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents2.能在中国云南的⼀个苗家村落住下来⼀直是玛丽长久以来的梦想,现在她终于梦想成真了。
(to take up residence).It has been Mary’s long cherished dream to take up residence in a Miao village in Yunnan, China. Now her dream has finally come true.3.家养的动物习惯于依赖⼈,因此很难能在野外活下来。
(survive)Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4.他突然有种恐惧感,觉得⾃⼰会因为经济不景⽓⽽被公司裁员。
(overtake)5.我估计公交路线上堵车了,因为我都等了30分钟也没见⼀辆车开过去。
大学体验英语2(第三版)unit3
most recognized anti-drinking and driving slogan in America.
The United Negro College Fund has been reminding Americans that “A Mind Is a Terrible Thing to Waste,” since 1972. UNCF has raised over $1.4 billion, and helped more
Since creating the category of public service advertisements (PSAs) in 1942, the Ad Council has played an increasingly critical role in our changing society. The War Advertising Council, a private, non-profit organization, was founded to rally support for World War II-related efforts. The War Ad Council produced PSA campaigns that raised $35 billion in War Bonds, encouraged the planting of 50 million Victory Gardens, reminded people that “Loose Lips Sink Ships,” and recruited 2 million women into the job force through the powerful symbol, “Rosie the Riveter.” After the War, the President asked the War Ad Council to continue as a peacetime public service organization to help solve the most pressing social issues of the day. Hence, the Ad Council was born.
大学体验英语综合教程第三版第2册第3册部分答案
大学体验英语综合教程第三版第2册第3册部分答案CONTENTSLead-in (1)Unit 5 (1)Unit 6 (1)Unit 7 (1)Unit 8 (1)Unit 2 (1)Read and complete (2)Unit 5 (2)Unit 6 (2)Unit 7 (2)Unit 8 (2)Unit 2 (3)Read and translate (3)Unit 5 (3)Unit 6 (3)Unit 7 (4)Unit 8 (4)Unit 2 (4)Lead-inUnit 5Success can be reached in different ways by people in different careers.Bill Gates began at age 13 to 1. program computers. His vision for personal computing has been central to the success of Microsoft Corporation, the company he 2.founded with his childhood friend in 1975.The former CEO of General Electric, Jack Welch, is a businesslegend. A famous quote by Mr. Welch is, "Change before you have to." He believes in leading by example and 3.encourages his employees to do their best everyday.Michael Jordan said, "I accept 4.failure, but I can’t accept not trying." He is one of the best athletes to ever play team sports. His great smile, athletic 5.achievements, and pleasant personality have made him one of the most famous 6. athletes in the world. Michael Jordan spent a lot of time playing basketball as a child but in senior middle school he was taken off the team. Instead of 7.giving up , he worked through adversity and became the greatest basketball player yet.Celine Dion came from 8.humble beginnings in a rural French Canadian town in Canada. The youngest of fourteen children, her voice is internationally known on such soundtracks as Beauty and the Beast and Titanic.Ronaldo is Brazil’s greatest 9.talent in soccer since Pelé. He began his professional 10.caree r in the season 90-91, playing for the Social Ramos Club. FIFA (Federation Internationale de Football Association) voted him best player of the year in both 1996 and 1997.In 2002,he won the Golden Shoe Award of the FIFA World Cup with 8 goals scored. Unit 6Physical activity improves our bodies’ health. A recent study, 1)published in The New England Journal of Medicine, suggests that maintaining a healthy level of physical 2)fitness through exercise can help people live longer. The findings also provide updated 3)support to Charles Darwin’s “survival of the fittest” theory. But repetitive exercise can become boring,4) leading to discouragement, frustration, even quitting. Selecting an activity that provides5)enjoyment as well as physical exercise, however, can be theanswer. Many people have turned to sports. Sports can provide a 6)challenge—physically as well as mentally and increase one’s physical activity while providing social interaction, a sense of accomplishment and enjoyment.First held as part of the 1896 Olympics in Athens, Greece, and then brought to Boston, Massachusetts in 1897, the Marathon is now an important part of 7)culture in many cities across America. Marathon running, usually a 40 km (26.2 miles) race, is becoming increasingly popular with both men and women for its challenge of perseverance, requiring both 8) physical and mental endurance, and its feat of accomplishment. For first-time runners it is the culmination of a dream — a personal 9)goal obtained after months of physical and psychological 10)preparation and training. For veteran marathoners it’s an opportunity to improve their Personal Best — competing against their own fastest time.Unit 7A family begins with two people. Love deepens and grows between a couple and soon a wedding 1.takes place,the beginnings of a family. Children are born, growing and 2.maturing with every passing year. When grown up, they, too, fall in love and marry. The 3.process of creating a family begins again, adding generations to the family.A day in the life of a family is 4.filled with work and school,errands and chores. At the end of a busy day we can find children 5.excitedly sharing the events of their day with Mo m and Dad. It is a 6.time for working together and playing together. Reading to the children, 7.singing songs,doing homework together,and playing games are some 8.activities that take placeduring family time. A television 9.show may be what each fa mily member needs to 10. relax andenjoy some quiet time together. Strong family relationships are developed by spending quality time together. Unit 8 Have you ever listed everything the computer does to enhance modern life? From finding research to doing research, from 1.Business use to home use, from /doc/087738000.html,municating with friends and family to searching for a job, computers simplify our lives and allow us to learn and3.discover things with the click of a mouse. The Internet is like a highway system, moving bits of information across telephone lines and cables with such speed that when we 4.type in the web address or search for websites, within seconds the information appears on the computer screen. The5.invention of the computer and the Internet has revolutionized how we live and work. How did we ever6.get along without computers?There is 7.opposition in all things and the computer is not an exception. While it provides us with many good things at our fingertips, there are those who 8.create programs that infect the computer with "viruses" which destroy its 9.memory and frustrate the computer owner. Anti-virus programs, however, are 10.available to combat the problem. Cybercrime is also rising as Internet privacy is violated in a variety of ways, creating the need for better Internet security systems to be developed.Unit 2Each year the respective Nobel Committees send 1) invitations to thousands of scientists, members of academies and university professors 2) around the world, asking them tonominate (提名) candidates for the Nobel Prizes for the coming year.These prize nominations must 3) reach the respective Nobel Committees of the prize-awarding institutions before February 1 of the year for which the nomination is being made. The prize-awarding 4) institution for the Physics and Chemistry awards is the Swedish Academy of Sciences.The nominations received by each committee are then evaluated with the help of 5) specially appointed experts. When the committees have presented their recommendations to the prize-awarding institutions, a 6) vote is taken for the final choice of Laureates (获奖者). The choice of that year’s Laureates is announced immediately after the vote in October each year.The prizes are awarded at the Prize Awarding Ceremony at the Concert Hall in Stockholm, Sweden, on December 10 (the Anniversary of Alfred Nobel’s death). At the Prize Award Ceremony in Stockholm, the King of Sweden hands each Laureate a 7) diploma and a 8) medal. The Ceremony 9) is followed by a banquet at the Stockholm City Hall for about 1 300 people, 10) including250 students.Read and completeUnit 5Exercise 41.The economy in that country was sinking deeper and deeper into crisis.2.My father was a historian and his specially was the history of Germany.3.They decided to close the museum purely and simply because it cost too much to run.4.The local government has decided on new measures todiscourage car use in support of public transportation.5.It’s pretty unlikely that they’ll t urn up now,it’s nearly ten o’clock.6.The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of group dynamics.7.She says it’s a good film and recommends,it to all her friends,though she hasn’t actually seen it.8.Stop shouting and let’s discuss this reasonably.9.People now have perceived that green issues are important to our future.10.Kathy and Eric run this small hotel as a “extended home”,which should give you a good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and hospitality there.Exercise 51.She took a deep interest in politics while she was still a college student, and was elected to the lower parliame nt at the age of 40.2.Alone in London, without friends, work, or money, Shelley fell into despair.3.There was an attempt to sign up more men for the police force, but not many did.4.The idea sounds fine, but we still need to try it out in practice.5.She started working on an engineering degree but dropped out of college after only a year.Unit 6Exercise 41.The audience cheered and clapped enthusiastically as curtain came down.2.Tom expects to defend her title successfully in the next Olympics.3.Would you quit your job if you inherited lots of money from your parents.4.Jack has spent years in the development and perfection of his wine-making techniques.5.As an advanced journalist,she has interviewed celebrities and political leaders on her radio program for over 25 years.6.According to a survey of 1000 city residents,garbage collection is the city service people like most.7.The report managed to get a exclusive interview with the Prime Minister.8.We’ve had to build some cupboards to give us more storage space.9.“I’ve always found German cars very reliable,”he observed in the newspaper column.10.A team of sports journalists was sent to Germany to cover the 2006 World Cup.Exercise 51.If you're going swimming tomorrow morning, you can count me out, because I'll be preparing for an examinati on.2.The child seemed to be unaware of the trouble he was causing, and still laughed in spite of the mother's anger .3.The suspect stopped in his tracks when he heard the footsteps behind him.4.It is true that at times even the most talented athletes lose their motivation.5. A new director has been brought in to turn the company aroundUnit 7Exercise 41.You have to be a born optimist to be able to do this hard job and not despair.2.Economic reconstruction in the country must begin with the recovering of agricultural production.3.Her speech failed to sway her colleagues into supporting the plan.4.Jack never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against principles.5.I felt disgusted and wondered how I could ever have been so gross.6.The director insisted that the conditions of the contract should be fulfill exactly.7.Trade Union representatives are chosen by elections, All the members have a vote.8.The doctor who performed the surgery gave Aikman 85% chance of full recovery by September.9.Mother was a pillar of strength to us when our situation seemed hopeless.10.The students complained about the rigid rules and regulations at the school.Exercise 51.The family crisis really brought out her best; she was a competent mother and a successful career woman at the same time.2.The interesting thing about him is that he is one of those who always turn out to be lucky no matter what theydo.3.If the traffic plan works out, it will be applied to other cities too.4.Hang in there; the police will soon come to rescue us.5.It’s not like Catherine to be rude; she’s polite by nature.Unit 8Exercise 41.The reason I didn’t do well in my exams was that I just didn’t have adequate time to prepare.2.It is vitally important that we get extra funding for the project.3.Ms.Robbins was caught delivering a copy of a confidential(机密的) document to a newspaper reporter.4.The quick distribution of the virus caused great damage to the network system across the country.5.Traffic noise, pollution, huge concrete buildings—how can people survive in a(an) urban area.6.The film has identified 60 potential customers at home and abroad.7.I’ve had continual problems with this car ever since I bought it!8. A computer virus may hide in a computer’s memory,calling up and infecting each of the machine’s data files in turn.9.He says he’ll stop supplies getting in,but it’s just an empty threat because there are many other supplies.10.A(n) updated version of the software will be available within six months.Exercise 51.When the boxer let down his guard, he was knocked out bythe opponent.2.In the interview, the applicant came across as being extremely intelligent.3.In the back of his mind was the vague idea that he had met her before.4.I check my email box every evening as a matter of course.5.We spent all Saturday morning cleaning up the dormitory.Unit 2Exercise 61.The theories of relativity have made fundamental changes in our views of the universe.2.That is our ultimate proposal, and no other changes will be considered.3.The forest fire was found to have been sparked by a cigarette end.4.The speaker had appare ntly noticed that his topic wasn’t popular with the audience, so he quickly ended hisspeech.5.I’ve no patience with people who are always complaining of their misfortune.6.I have never imagined that I would be the object of such curiosity.7.The doctors tried to convince her that she didn’t need to feel depressed about her h ealth.8.The police asked him to describe the accident in every detail.9.The quality guarantee and good after-sale services will certainly meet with positive responses from theconsumers.10.The story of Harry Potter (has) stirred the imagination ofchildren throughout the world.Exercise 71.The scoundrel has fooled a lot of people into believing he’s a rich man.2.Isn’t this straw hat beautiful? My wife came upon it on her business trip to China last year.3. A group of bystanders was invited to join in the game.4.Scientists will have to come up with new technologies to improve the world’s food and fuel supplies.5.The news of the President’s warlike speech yesterday pushed the stock market to a sharp rise of up to120points.Read and translateUnit 5Exercise 71.We have to put aside out emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.(我们得把感情放在一边,从专业的角度来对待这件事情。
大学体验英语2(第三版)unit3
How many types of advertisements are there? What are they?
Types of advertisement
commercials
Public service advertisements (PSAs)
A commercial advertisement is
2nd time
Second time Many products for sale seem to scream at us, “Buy me! Buy But the good thing about advertising is that it helps people me!” Advertising is a big to 7)________ and refine theirbusiness choices. in our world with many products 1)________ for our attention. Think of the timely last time you In the United States, the Ad Council creates public bought clothes. Youto probably noticed the 2)________ service messages the nation. Their purpose is of tocolors, raise awareness of public problems that citizens can 8)________ to. patterns, fabric and brands you could 3)________ from. Which Inspiring ads cause individuals to take action even kind of soft 4)________ would you like to haveand today or save what lives. kind 9)________ in America, for example, has been reduced over the of computer do Advertisers are skilled in the art of years because ofyou the want? creative public service advertisements that making their products look the best toplease appeal to our senses. But the council 10)________. “Please, don‟t be a litter products aren‟t always what seem. Sometimes is bug, ‟cause every „litter bit‟they hurts. ” Many familiesadvertising have taught their children litter inwe the trash can in response to this deceptive and to asplace 5)________, must be careful about what we catchy phrase, which hasto affected generations as each choose to buy. It is important learn to 6)________ products and succeeding generation has taught their children not to litter. identify our purpose in purchasing the things we need.
大学体验英语综合教程2第三版课后答案及句子翻译
Unit 1P14 3.1.B, 2.D, 3.B, 4.A, 5.A P21 12.1.B, 2.D, 3.A, 4.A, 5.B3. Elected Minimum Distinct Responsibility Pursue Exploit Restrict EquipGranted Awarded4 at large on the basis of in support of apply for is aiming at7 Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.A form to apply for the scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semesterOn the advice of my doctor,I decided to give up smoking.The park is located right in the center of town.The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Unit 2P36 3.1.C, 2.A, 3.A, 4.A, 5.C P42 12. 1.B, 2.D, 3.D, 4.C, 5.A Basic benefits paid vacation personnel office be laid off career plans3 version publications click spotted refugees entries financialFull-time detailed annual4 set up came across referred to check out learnt of7 The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.I want to fill up the fuel tank before retuning the car.If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.We could’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.After the storm,the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.Unit 33 attracitive fascination statement despite items define imageConcerned belongings necessities4 step back identified with dressing up turned to feed off7 We should decreased the number of the cars on the road in order to reduce the fuel consumptionThe rise in electricity costs has added to our.You should make your own decision,and don’t always follow the lead of your brother.That hairstyle is in fashion this year,bur I am afraid it will be our of fashion next year.We are fated to suffer from many disappointments in our quest for truth.Unit 43 signal crash distress grace exploded collision loweredBeamed scatter destruction4 combed through in any case ended in bound for on board7 She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.If there is anything we can help,please do not hesitate to contact us.How many crew does he need to run his yacht?Still I like her new book no matter it is not quite as good as her lastone.Never before have I met such a kind man.Unit 53 was sinking specialty purely discourage unlikely dynamics actuallyReasonably have perceived extended4 took a deep interest in fell into sign up try out dropped out of7 We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.She hasn’t got any hobbies-unless you call watching TV a habby.He said that he had got the information first-hand from the mayor himself.Since you can’t answer the question,perhaps we’d better ask someone else.Unit 63 clapped defend quit perfection interview survey exclusivestorage observed cover4 count out be unaware of stopped in his tracks at times turn around7 It is a difficult job,but I would like to have a shotThis is a book about business practice as opposed to theorySocial activities never get in the way of her study.It was not until 1911 that the first vitamin was discovered.It was obvious that natural disasters were the cause of the country’s economic crisis.Unit 73 optimist reconstruction sway principles gross fulfilled electionsSurgery pillar rigid4 brought out her best turn out works out Hand in there by nature7 He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differentlyWe’d better wait till 14 December.David will have had his exam by then,so he’ll be able to go on holiday with usHe’s working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.They are letting us use their lab ,and in return,we are giving them the results of out research.The typing of the term paper took up the whole day.Unit 83 adequate vitally document distribution urban potential continualinfecting threat updated4 let down came across as In the back of mind as a matter of coursecleaning up7In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish than they used to.We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.The disease is in spreading,and all young children are at risk.The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.Jack is a fairy good runner . He wins more often than not.Unit11. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。
大学体验英语2第三版答案
大学体验英语2第三版答案英语复习资料Unit 1四、pursue responsibility grant equip restrict(攻读)(责任)(授予)(使具备)(严格的)distinct minimum exploit award elect(分开的)(最小)(利用)(授予)(选举)1}The group( elected )one of its members to be their spokesperson.这个队伍要挑选一个人做他们的发言人。
2)Wage increases are being kept to a (minimum)in many companies because of the economic depression.因为许多公司经济不景气都最少的去增加工资。
3)The engineering profession now has many (distinct)branches.工科专业现在有很多分支。
4)Now that you are 13 you should have more sense of (responsibility).既然你已经13岁了应该有责任感了。
5)Students usually( pursue)one or more of the subjects,which they have studied at “A”level,such as Art,Drama,English,Music,etc.学生们往往攻读一个或多个课程,他们要通过课程水平考试,例如,艺术,戏剧,英语,音乐等。
6)We need to make sure that we (exploit)our resources as fully as possible.我们要确保我们尽可能充分的利用资源。
7)Congress is considering measures to(restrict)the sale of cigarettes.国会正在采取措施限制香烟的销售。
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Unit OneLead-in1 competing2 variety3 choose4 drink5 consumers6 compare7 make decisions8 respond 9Pollution 10 provides Passage AThink About It1 Yes, of course. For example, I have learned from one ad saying that different kinds of used cans and bottles should be thrown into different dustbins so as to help classify them for recycling. Not only did I myself do so, I also asked other people to follow the advice.2 Here are some examples: “Smoking is dangerous for people’s health.” “For the safety of your family and yourself, drive carefully.”3 Yes, I do. They help raise people’s awareness of some public concerns. For instance, nowadays people have become much more conscious about environment protection and public service campaigns play a big part in it.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 The Ad Council is a public service organization that helps to solve the most pressing social issues.2 They can raise people’s awareness, inspire individuals to take action,and save lives.3 The purpose of UNCF is to help minority students to graduate from college.4 They remind people of wearing safety belts.5 Public service advertisements play an important role in society. They can help people raise awareness of environmental protection, reduce traffic accidents, save water and energy, etc.3 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.1 F2 F3 T4 T5 T4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 economic2 estimated3 measurable 4inspired 5 maximize6 motivate 7created 8 distribute 9 concerning 10 abuses5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 by name2 identify, with 3participate in 4 speak for 5 take, action6 Fill in each blank with a word from Passage A according to the definition given in the brackets. The number of the paragraph in which the target word appears is also supplied in the brackets. Change the form where necessary.1 awareness2 recruiting3 motivate4 concerning5 adopt7 Translate the following sentences into English.1 I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.2 Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3 Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4 Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.5 If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1 You may not know how a computer works, but you do know that it is an inseparable part in our daily life.2 Computers are more than a calculating tool – they enable people to do a lot more things, such as searching for information, communicating with friends online, shopping via the Internet, etc.3 Since the cartoon was introduced to the Asian market, more and more young people have become his fans.4 She feels that her mission in life is to help old people.5 Crime has been on the increase in recent months. Hence, we need more police to protect us.9 Look at the following public service advertisements. Have a discussion with your partner and share your view on what publicservice advertisement can do for us in China. The following words, phrases and sentence patterns may be of help to you.Public service advertising, with its focus on public welfare, is very popular around the world. Oftentimes we come across public service advertisements with catchy slogans and vivid cartoon characters. The general public like these advertisements. As a matter of fact, many of these advertisements are more than memorable –they raise awareness and inspire people to act in an upright, moral way and engage in philanthropy. They motivate people to join in social struggle between good and evil.Like elsewhere, public service advertising in China also plays a major role in improving public welfare. Many public service advertisements have been created to encourage people to say NO to smoking and drug abuse, and to show concern for environment and homeless children etc. Celebrities such as Jackie Chen and Yao Ming have taken an active part in the public service advertising, and for their personal charm, they have influenced a lot of people in doing good to society.10 Write a short passage of around 80 words explaining the functions of public service advertisements. The following two points should be included and the possible key words and phrases are given to help you.Public service advertising plays a very important role in every country. Itusually targets at one of the most pressing social issues. Different kinds of public service advertisements are created to raise awareness, inspire people to act in an upright, moral way and engage in philanthropy. They motivate people to join in social struggle between good and evil.In the Internet age, advertising has been developing fast along with the advancement of information technology. To remain committed and vigilant in establishing a foothold for public service advertising in a rapidly changing media landscape, we need more and better public service advertisements.Passage BThink About It1Some of the advantages of advertisements are:• a more efficient way to promote products for manufacturers (e.g.launching new products, promotion sales);•quicker access to potential customers (e.g. advertising on radio and TV, in newspapers and magazines, through ad brochures and instruction sheets, etc);•convenient for comparing prices and specifications of the commodities advertised by different suppliers; real-time information sources (e.g. information of job vacancies);• a quick and strong means of public service education (e.g. public service advertisements about AIDS, cancer).Some of the disadvantages of advertisements are:•misleading and false information and claims (e.g. exaggeration of the quality of the promoted products);•negative influence on people’s mind and health (e.g. alcohol and tobacco advertising).2 I would agree with what happens with regards to emotions. If an ad is capable of striking a consumer right at the heart of his emotions, it’s got to be effective. This is why manufacturers are playing on emotions in all of their promotional activities. Emotions are hard influencers and we all feel them so we are a weak target for advertising people.3 Open.Reference points:•Man y highly promoted “healthy” products sales turn out to be cheating.•People who look for bargain sales usually feel disappointed and cheated in the end.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 They are placed in the classified sections because it is more economical to do so.2 By acting as sponsors for sports, large companies make their products known to the consumers whereas sports get financial support for development.3 Since advertisement is one of the most efficient methods to reach potential employees in a country, an employer can select the best of the job seekers.4 Misleading the public is the most common form of abuse of advertisement.5 It tries to attract the attention of the viewers by bombarding them with relentless advertisement.12 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.1 T2 F3 T4 T5 F13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 bargain2 discard3 sponsor4 reveal5 destructive6 abuses7 authorities8 economical9 staged 10 eliminate14 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 In short2 weed out3 comes in contact with4 turn a blind eye to5 be taken in15 Translate the following sentences into English.1 The old woman was numbed by her son’s death.2 In the midst of all troubles, he managed to remain cheerful.3 They managed to carry on their experiments in spite of the difficulties.4 We have to weed out unqualified applicants.5 The doctor told him to cut down on smoking.17 Read each of the following sentences, and fill in the coordinating conjunction that best expresses the relationship between the two complete thoughts.1 but2 so3 for4 and5 or18 Each of the following thoughts is complete by itself, but you can join two of them together to make more interesting sentences. Combine these thoughts into pairs, using and, but, yet, for, so, and or, and write six new sentences on the lines below. Punctuate correctly.1 Teeth fascinate him, so Jack has decided to become a dentist.2 He will rent a small apartment by himself, or he will get a large place with a friend.3 Since the 1840s, American women had fought for the right to vote, yet they did not win that right until 19204 A curious crowd gathered on the sidewalk, and live models danced in the store window.5 They are the best pool players on the block, but they can’t beat my cousin from Cleveland.6 The ancient Chinese valued peaches, for they believed that eating peaches made a person immortal.19 Add an idea after each conjunctive adverb. Keep in mind the meaning of furthermore, however, nevertheless, and therefore. The idea you add should help to form an entire sentence that makes sense.1 they are interesting, articulate people2 he sleeps with a light on in his room3 I took the test and got an A4 I won’t wear the ten-gallon hat5 we can stay later at the park。