大学体验英语综合教程第三版2详细答案Uint8

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大学体验英语综合教程2第三版课后答案

大学体验英语综合教程2第三版课后答案大学体验英语综合教程2第三版课后答案【篇一：大学体验英语综合教程2第三版 unit1 famousuniversities】niversities experiencing english integrated coursebooklisten and talkkey:1. dating; 2. coast; 3. eastern; 4. where; 5. earn;6. surrounded;7. atmosphere;8. undergraduate ;9. name; 10. apartmentpassage a译文牛津大学是英国最古老的大学，也是世界最著名的高等学府之一。

牛津大学始建于12世纪。

它位于英格兰的牛津，在伦敦西北约80公里处。

牛津大学有16 300多名学生（1999 —2000），其中留学生占将近四分之一，来自130多个国家。

牛津大学有35个学院，还有5个由不同宗教团体建立的私立学院。

5个私立学院中，有3个只招男生。

学院中，圣希尔达和萨默维尔学院只收女生，其他均为男女兼收。

牛津的每个学院都是独立于大学的实体，由该学院的院长和管委会成员负责管理。

大部分管委会成员都被称为“导师”，或学院教师，其余的是大学教授和讲师。

每个学院管理自己的房产和资产，选举自己的管委会，选择和招收自己的本科生。

大学提供一些图书馆、实验室及其他设施，但教学和学生生活主要由各学院负责。

牛津大学给每个学生指定一个导师，他主要通过辅导课监督学生的学习。

辅导课是指导师每周与1到2名学生见面一次。

学生如需专业指导，还可约见其他的导师，也可选听大学老师讲授的课程。

学生选听什么课程是根据自己的兴趣和导师的建议而定的。

学位由大学而不是各个学院授予。

最低文科或理科学位是优等文学学士。

牛津还在其他众多学科领域授予更高的学位、文凭和证书罗兹奖学金面向美国、加拿大和很多其他国家的学生，为他们提供至少两年的牛津学习费用。

大学体验英语综合教程第三版2详细答案Uint8

Unit EightLead-in1 business2 communicating3 discover4 type in5 invention6 get along7 opposition8 create9 memory 10 availablePassage AThink About It1 Yes, I often do, as I like to explore the potentialities of the Internet. Many people also welcome free software because they don’t have to pay for it. Others don’t do so because there is no protection guaranteed against viruses.2 There are different kinds of anti-virus software, e.g. Norton, Rising Star and some others. The computers I use in the library all have one kind or another of software installed to prevent viruses from being brought in.3 When old types of viruses have been taken care of, new ones may appear. It would be impossible to get rid of computer viruses permanently.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 They turned to the IT staff in their company for help.2 Viruses such as Melissa, the Love Bug, etc.3 No, they aren’t. They forget about the harm a computer virus may bring when that virus is off news headlines.4 They open unsolicited attachments and download unauthorized software.5 Open.3 Choose the best answer to each question with the information from the passage.1 B2 A3 D4 A5 C4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 adequate2 vitally3 document4 distribution5 urban6 potential7 continual8 infecting9 threat 10 updated5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 let down2 came across as3 in the back of…mind4 as a matter of course5 cleaning up6 Choose one word from the box below to replace the underlined word in each sentence. change the form where necessary.1 encountered2 detected3 transmitted4 pirated5 inflicted7 Translate the following sentences into English.1 In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish than they usedto.2 We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.3 The disease is spreading, and all young children are at risk.4 The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.5 Jack is a fairly good runner. He wins more often than not.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1 It sounds like this high-tech company has put in place many favorable measures to protect against brain drains.2 The worry comes when paper-mills ignore the environmental pollution in pursuit of profits.3 It’s vitally important that one attend a test-preparation class before taking a TOEFL test but this cannot be a one-off event if he really wants to have a good command of English.4 The potential threat should always be in the back of a doctor’s mind and appropriate measures should be taken in no time once emergency arises.5 In the end, sciences and education are the keys to a prosperous country and this is a continual process.9 Computer viruses are a constant threat to companies and otherorganizations as well as home users. Work in small groups and have a discussion about how computer viruses spread and how companies should protect against computer viruses.Computer viruses can be transmitted via e-mail attachments. They also spread through software downloaded from the Internet. So when you are downloading the unlicensed and pirated software, you are likely to put your computer at risk. The software can seem harmless enough, but they could easily be harboring a dangerous virus.To protect against computer viruses, we should be careful when opening e-mail attachments and downloading software. We should use anti-virus software and update it regularly.As for companies, they should not only take measures by investing in anti-virus software, but also pay enough attention to the education of their employees. While the employees may suddenly become aware of the virus threat when the threat is there, they soon forget about it as the stories disappear from the news headlines. So it is important that companies constantly educate the users about the virus threat and ask them to practice safe computing.10 Write a paragraph of around 80 words explaining that companies should do more than invest in anti-virus software to protect against computer viruses. The following points may help you to organize your writing. And the first sentence has been written for you.To protect against computer viruses, companies should do more than invest in anti-virus software on the desktops, servers and email gateways. It’s true that anti-virus software, updated regularly, can protect the companies’ defences to a large extent. The employees, however, may use office computers for personal amusement. When they are opening unsolicited attachments or downloading unauthorized software, they probably are putting the company at risk, for the attachments and the software could easily harbor dangerous viruses. Therefore, it is very important that companies should constantly educate their employees about the virus threat and remind them about what would happen if they let their guard down.Passage BThink About It1 Yes, my e-mail pin was once hit by hackers and I couldn’t enter it any more.2 Companies or individuals who wish to avert computer security issues should put security systems in place. From a hacking perspective, each server is open to attack, so each must possess its own anti-virus and spyware systems, and continued oversight must be given to each of these security systems.3 Not all hackers are criminals. Bored in school, very adept with computers and technology, they download scripts or hack into systemswith the intent to vandalize or disrupt systems. They like to see themselves as elite. They have a lot of programming background and write code but won’t use it themselves. Underlying the psyche of the criminal hacker may be a deep sense of inferiority. Consequently, the mastery of computer technology, or the shut down of a major site, might give them a sense of power.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 He flied to Seattle for a job with a company called Invita Security.2 The company lured them to break into the networks of potential customers as part of an effort to persuade those companies to hire Invita to keep hackers out.3 They were stopped and caught by FBI.4 It is a marked legal milestone when courts could uphold the right of federal agents to seize evidence remotely, and to charge foreign cyberciminals in U.S courts.5 According to them, the most captivating aspects of being a hacker are psychological, for it makes them feel like playing a thrilling game, which is full of adventures.12 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F)according to the passage.1 F2 F3 F4 T5 F13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 regaled2 breached3 captivating4 entrepreneurial5 conspire6 restitution7 extorted8 tactic9 milestone 10 lodging14 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 hacker2 break into3 charge4 benefit5 bring along15 Translate the following sentences into English.1 As the statistics demonstrates we have made great progress in this field in a short period of time.2 The exploits of great leaders have been told in songs and stories.3 It is a long way. Let’s take turn d riving.4 It turns out that it is the banker rather than the computer fault that has caused the disaster.5 They must take practical measures to carry out their plan; otherwise it will end in smoke.16 Finish the following incomplete outline of paragraph 1 of the passage “A Hacker Story.” Then reread the whole passage and writea summary of it.1 Ivanov and his fellow partner flew to Seattle.Invita informed them about the job requirements.2 20-year-old Russian hacker Alexey Ivanov was lured to Seattle in hopes of landing a dream job with Invita. At the Seattle interview, Ivanov impressed the interviewers with tales of hacking exploits and demonstrations of his skills. But as he and his Russian colleague were being driven away, they were arrested by FBI agents and were charged with conspiracy, computer fraud, hacking and extortion. The most important gain from the Ivanov case may be the legal milestones marked when courts upheld the right of federal agents to seize evidence remotely, and to charge foreign cybercriminals in U.S. courts. Nevertheless, important cyberlaw questions remain unanswered. The motivations of hackers are psychological as much as financial17 Reduce the number of words in these sentences by making the introductory dependent clauses elliptical. Write out the revised sentences.1 Although expecting a telephone call, the doctor had to leave his office.2 While driving into town, my mother ran out of gas.3 If curious about your final grade, ask your professor.4 When applying for a scholarship, you should write neatly.5 After cutting the grass, please water it.18 Choose the correct pronoun to complete each sentence. Write out the complete sentence. Then write after each sentence the ellipticalclause beginning with than or as.1 You worked harder than they. (than they worked)2 Michael is more popular than he. (than he is)3 They don’t dance well as we. (as we dance)4 Do you like to drive as fast as they? (as they drive)5 I can do the job better than she. (than she does)19 Rewrite the following sentences so that major ideas receive proper emphasis. Rely upon the suggestion in parentheses.1 Refer to page 321 and you will find that the major character is over six feet tall.2 Because the immigrants will gain economic power, speaking the im migrants’ language will become more important to the businessman.3 Art was not only an interest; art was a vital emotional therapy.4 The young girls enjoy driving around town and waving to friends.5 Not only a knowledge of language is important, but a knowledge of customs is also important.20 Choose one of the following topics and write an Internet notice. This is a VBScript Internet worm which was based loosely on the original VBS/Love letter worm. This worm does not damage files, however, it does contain another mechanism of downloading a password stealing agent and launching this silently in the background. In addition, this worm steals PIN information stored in the registry related to UBS onlinebanking software.This worm distributes itself via MAPI e-mail as “resume.txt.vbs” with the subject line “resume” and no body text.If this VBScript is run, it may display an actual resume in Notepad. However in the background it is doing other things such as downloading the trojan component and sending itself to others via MAPI e-mail. Additionally, the sensitive PIN information is e-mailed to three hard-coded e-mail recipients.。

大学体验英语综合教程2课后答案(全

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大学体验英语综合教程2的课后习题答案

大学体验英语综合教程2的课后习题答案默认分类2010-04-09 14:06:22 阅读8272 评论7 字号：大中小订阅UNIT1P14 3.1.B, 2.D, 3.B, 4.A, 5.A 4.1.elected,2.minimum,3.distinct,4.responsibility,5.pursue,6.exploit,7.restrict,8.equip,9.granted, 10.awarded 5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.applyfor, 5.is aiming atP21 12. 1.B, 2.D, 3.A, 4.A, 5.B 13.1.challenge,2.hadtransformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged, 6.cancel, 7.pr ejudice, 8.foundation, 9.beliefs, 10.constructive 14. 1 .rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.providesfor, 5.keep...upUNIT2P36 3.1.C, 2.A, 3.A, 4.A, 5.C 4.1.version,2.publications,3.click,4.spotted,5.refugees,6.e ntries,7.financial,8.full-time,9.detailed, 10.annual 5.1.set up,2.came across,3.referred...to ,4.checkout, 5.learnt of / learned ofP42 12. 1.B, 2.D, 3.D, 4.C, 5.A 13.1.stressed,2.distinguished,3.invest,4.matured,5.covered,6.soured,7.concept,8.balance,9.discount, 10.discipline14. 1.paid off, 2.make ends meet, 3.To thisday, 4.picked up, 5.thanks toUNIT3P58 3.1. A; 2. B; 3. B; 4. C; 5. D 4.1. attractive 2. fascination 3. statement 4. despite 5. items 6. define 7. image 8. concerned 9. belongings 10. necessities 5.1. step back 2.identify with 3. dressing up 4. turned to/looked to 5. feed offP64 12. 1.D, 2.B, 3.D, 4.D, 5.B 13. 1. economic 2. estimated 3. measurable 4. inspired 5. maximize 6. motivate 7. created 8. distribute 9. concerning 10. abuse 14.1. by name 2. identify (her) with 3. participate in 4. speak for 5.take (firm) actionUNIT4P78 3. 1. D; 2. C; 3. B; 4. B; 5. A 4.1. signal 2. crash 3. distress 4. grace 5. exploded 6. collision 7. lowered 8. beamed 9. scatter 10. destruction 5. 1. combed through 2. in any case 3.ended in 4. bound for 5. on boardP84 12. 1.T, 2.F, 3.F, 4.T, 5.F 13. 1.wandering 2. unloading 3. crushed 4. slightest 5. appreciation 6. giant 7. steer 8. knelt 9. leaped 10. slammed 14.1. as good as new 2. in the nick of time/in time 3. at play 4. head for/make for 5.put awayUNIT5P98 3. 1. B; 2. A; 3. D; 4. C; 5. A 4. 1. was sinking 2. specialty 3. purely 4. discourage 5. unlikely 6. dynamics 7. actually 8. reasonably 9. have perceived 10. extended 5.1. took a deep interest in; 2. fell into; 3. sign up; 4. try (it) out; 5. dropped outofP104 12. 1.B, 2.D, 3.B, 4.D, 5.A 13. 1. bound 2. sustain 3. obstacle 4. restored 5. approval 6. shift 7. emphasize 8. undergo 9. invincible 10. appearance 14. 1. set out 2. at atime 3. in ... shape 4. stopped short 5. turned toUNIT6p118 3. 1.D, 2.A, 3.D, 4.C, 5.B 4. 1. clapped 2. defend 3. quit 4. perfection 5. interview 6. survey 7. exclusive 8. storage 9. observed 10. cover 5. 1. count ... out 2. be unaware of 3. stopped in his tracks 4. At times 5. turn ...aroundP124 12. 1.B, 2.C, 3.B, 4.D, 5.C 13. 1. deprived2. healthful3. combine4. determined5. lifestyle6. balance7. approach8. solutions9. miserable 10. deserves 14.1. out of reach 2. in tune with 3. set your mind to 4. come off 5. trail and errorUNIT7P138 3. 1.A, 2.A, 3.C, 4.D, 5.B 4. 1. optimist 2. reconstruction 3. sway 4. principles 5. gross 5.1. brought out her best 2. turn out 3.works out 4. Hang in there 5. by nature P144 12. 1.F, 2.T, 3.T, 4.T, 5.T 13. 1. anyway 2. spat 3. Adjusting 4. frequently 5. chilly 6. regularly 7. grip8. pinching 9. scraped 10. crawl 14. 1. on the phone 2. asa result of 3. back and forth 4. around the corner 5. hold ontoUNIT8P158 3. 1.B, 2.A, 3.D, 4.A, 5.C 4.1. adequate 2. vitally 3. document 4. distribution 5. urban 6. potential 7. continual 8. infecting 9. threat 10. updated5. 5.1. let down 2. came across as 3. In the back of (his) mind 4. as amatter of course 5. cleaning upP165 12. 1.F, 2.F, 3.F, 4.T, 5.F 13. 1. colonies 2. technologically 3. cursed 4. corresponding 5. delete 6.dread 7. swear 8. were spared 9. protection 10.dumb 14. 1. was cordoned off 2. fired up 3. queued up 4.get rid of 5. poured into。

大学体验英语综合教程2第三版课后答案及句子翻译

Unit 1P14 3.1.B, 2.D, 3.B, 4.A, 5.A P21 12.1.B, 2.D, 3.A, 4.A, 5.B3. Elected Minimum Distinct Responsibility Pursue Exploit Restrict EquipGranted Awarded4 at large on the basis of in support of apply for is aiming at7 Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.A form to apply for the scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semesterOn the advice of my doctor,I decided to give up smoking.The park is located right in the center of town.The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Unit 2P36 3.1.C, 2.A, 3.A, 4.A, 5.C P42 12. 1.B, 2.D, 3.D, 4.C, 5.ABasic benefits paid vacation personnel office be laid off career plans3 version publications click spotted refugees entries financialFull-time detailed annual4 set up came across referred to check out learnt of7 The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.I want to fill up the fuel tank before retuning the car.If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.We could’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.After the storm,the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.Unit 33 attracitive fascination statement despite items define imageConcerned belongings necessities4 step back identified with dressing up turned to feed off7 We should decreased the number of the cars on the road in order to reduce the fuel consumptionThe rise in electricity costs has added to our.You should make your own decision,and don’t always follow the lead of your brother.That hairstyle is in fashion this year,bur I am afraid it will be our of fashion next year.We are fated to suffer from many disappointments in our quest for truth.Unit 43 signal crash distress grace exploded collision loweredBeamed scatter destruction4 combed through in any case ended in bound for on board7 She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.If there is anything we can help,please do not hesitate to contact us.How many crew does he need to run his yacht?Still I like her new book no matter it is not quite as good as her lastone.Never before have I met such a kind man.Unit 53 was sinking specialty purely discourage unlikely dynamics actuallyReasonably have perceived extended4 took a deep interest in fell into sign up try out dropped out of7 We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.She hasn’t got any hobbies-unless you call watching TV a habby.He said that he had got the information first-hand from the mayor himself.Since you can’t answer the question,perhaps we’d better ask someone else.Unit 63 clapped defend quit perfection interview survey exclusive storageobserved cover4 count out be unaware of stopped in his tracks at times turn around7 It is a difficult job,but I would like to have a shotThis is a book about business practice as opposed to theorySocial activities never get in the way of her study.It was not until 1911 that the first vitamin was discovered.It was obvious that natural disasters were the cause of the country’s economic crisis.Unit 73 optimist reconstruction sway principles gross fulfilled electionsSurgery pillar rigid4 brought out her best turn out works out Hand in there by nature7 He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differentlyWe’d better wait till 14 December.David will have had his exam by then,so he’ll be able to go on holiday with us He’s working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.They are letting us use their lab ,and in return,we are giving them the results of out research.The typing of the term paper took up the whole day.Unit 83 adequate vitally document distribution urban potential continual infectingthreat updated4 let down came across as In the back of mind as a matter of coursecleaning up7 In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish than they used to.We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.The disease is in spreading,and all young children are at risk.The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.Jack is a fairy good runner . He wins more often than not.1. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。

大学体验英语2第三版答案解析

WORD资料可编辑英语复习资料Unit 1四、pursue responsibility grant equip restrict(攻读）（责任）（授予）（使具备）(严格的)distinct minimum exploit award elect（分开的）（最小）（利用）(授予）（选举）1}The group( elected )one of its members to be their spokesperson.这个队伍要挑选一个人做他们的发言人。

2）Wage increases are being kept to a (minimum)in many companies because of the economic depression.因为许多公司经济不景气都最少的去增加工资。

3）The engineering profession now has many (distinct)branches.工科专业现在有很多分支。

4）Now that you are 13 you should have more sense of (responsibility).既然你已经13岁了应该有责任感了。

5）Students usually( pursue)one or more of the subjects,which they have studied at “A”level,such as Art,Drama,English,Music,etc.学生们往往攻读一个或多个课程，他们要通过课程水平考试，例如，艺术，戏剧，英语，音乐等。

6）We need to make sure that we (exploit)our resources as fully as possible.我们要确保我们尽可能充分的利用资源。

7）Congress is considering measures to(restrict)the sale of cigarettes.国会正在采取措施限制香烟的销售。

大学体验英语综合教程2第三版Unit 8-listen and talk

Unit 8 Computers and Security---Listen and TalkI.Teaching Objectives1.To train the students’ ability to listen through listening practice.2.To cultivate the students’ ability to talk about computer viruses.3.To let students learn something should be done to protect against computerviruses.II.Time Allotment1st period：Lead-in(20min)2nd period：Discussion(25min)3rd period：Dialogue samples(30min)4th period：Communicative tasks(20min)III.Teaching Content1.Lead-in: Listen to the passage at least 3times and try to fill the missing words inthe blanks.2.Discussion: Several pictures and ad videos are presented to encourage studentsto talk about computer.3.Dialogue samples: Two dialoguesDialogue 1 Talking about computer securityDialogue 2 Talking about computer viruses4. Communicative tasks: Two situations are designed to help students practice oral English.Task 1 Talking about computers and securityTask 2 Talking about computers and securityIV. Teaching Procedures1.Lead-inStep1:Teach students the words on P 193.Step2: Ask the students to listen to the passage at least 3 times and try to fill the missing words in the blanks.1.Allow sb to do sth: enable sb to do sth2.Type in: 键入3.get along:前进，进展4.at one’s fingertips:近在手边，随时可用，方便Step3: Ask students to fill the blanks and translate them.2. DiscussionStep 1. Show students some pictures about computer. Then ask students to form partners or groups to discuss these questions.1)Talk about what you use a computer for.2)How do you think computer or Internet.good or bad?Why?3)what will you do to protect your computer against viruses?Step 1. (1)Ask students to listen to dialogue 1.1.by chance:偶然，无意中2.screensaver:屏保(2)Ask students to repeat the dialogue line by line with one speaking after the other.Step 2. (1)Ask students to listen to dialogue 21.pick up:携带，染上2.recycle bin: 回收3.crash：死机(2) Ask students to repeat the dialogue line by line with one speaking afterthe other.4. Communicative tasksStep 1. Ask students to create a dialogue with their partner according to the given situation, using the expressions and sentence patterns for talking aboutcomputers and security .SituationBrian likes to download funny game software from the Internet, buthe doesn’t feel it’s very funny now because his computer crashesfrequently these days. He poured out his worries to Pei who advised himto install anti-virus software.For referenceBrian: Pei, can you help me out here? My computer is acting verystrange.Pei: Sure, Brian. What exactly is your computer doing?Brian: Well, every now and then it just stops working —the softwarefreezes up on me.Pei: Have you made any changes to your system recently?Brian: Yes. I downloaded some funny game software.Pei: Was it licensed software that is authorized to be used with yourexisting system?Brian: I don’t know —maybe not. Is that important?Pei:Definitely! If you install software that causes conflicts with yourexisting software, your computer may not work properly. And, becausethe software is unlicensed, it may contain viruses. You really need toinstall antivirus software on your computer.Brian: I had no idea! Thanks for your help.Step 2. Ask students to create a dialogue with their partner according to the given situation, using the expressions and sentence patterns for Talkingabout computers and security.SituationVictor was excited to get an e-mail from a “Lucy”with the subject “I Love You”, but his excitement vanished too quickly with a click onthe attached file. It was the Love Bug virus. Lingling suggested that henever open an attachment unless he’s been told to expect it and alwayskeep the antivirus system active.For referenceVictor: Lingling, I think I’ve done it again!Lingling: What do you mean? What do you think you’ve done again?Victor: I think I’ve messed up my computer again.Lingling: You weren’t downloading unauthorized software again,were you?Victor: No. This time it was an unusual e-mail with an attachment. Itwas from somebody named “Lucy”with the subject “I Love You”,but there was nothing in the attached file.Lingling: Do you know someone with the name “Lucy”?Victor: No, but I was so excited to get an e-mail with the subject “ILove You”that I didn’t pay any attention to who it was from.Lingling: That’s a problem. It was probably the Love Bug virus.Victor: What should I do?Lingling: The Love Bug virus is pretty serious. I’ll run someanti-viruses software on your computer to try and clean it off. In themeantime, Victor, remember not to open any attached files in an e-mailunless you know for sure who the person is that sent the e-mail, and thatyou were supposed to receive an attached file. It’s also a good idea tohave your anti-virus software running whenever you open an e-mail. V. AssignmentAsk students to work in pairs and discuss how to talk about computers and security. Then preview the passage A and the new words on P193-195.。

大学体验英语2第三版答案

大学体验英语2第三版答案英语复习资料Unit 1四、pursue responsibility grant equip restrict(攻读）（责任）（授予）（使具备）(严格的)distinct minimum exploit award elect（分开的）（最小）（利用）(授予）（选举）1}The group( elected )one of its members to be their spokesperson.这个队伍要挑选一个人做他们的发言人。

2）Wage increases are being kept to a (minimum)in many companies because of the economic depression.因为许多公司经济不景气都最少的去增加工资。

3）The engineering profession now has many (distinct)branches.工科专业现在有很多分支。

4）Now that you are 13 you should have more sense of (responsibility).既然你已经13岁了应该有责任感了。

6）We need to make sure that we (exploit)our resources as fully as possible.我们要确保我们尽可能充分的利用资源。

7）Congress is considering measures to(restrict)the sale of cigarettes.国会正在采取措施限制香烟的销售。

大学体验英语综合教程第三版详细答案

Unit TwoLead-in1 search2 offer3 identify4 confidence5 employer6 qualifications7 certainly8 minimum9 learning style 10 importance Passage AThink About It1 Many students log on the Internet frequently. They may use the Internet to search for useful information they need, visit social network sites, e-mail their friends, or play video games.2 Job application online means doing all the application on the Internet. One can fill in the application form and send it in an e-mail form to potential e mployer’s mailbox, together with all necessary materials about oneself.3 Yes, it will continuously play more important role in the future.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 It is an Internet website that lists as many as 45 000 job opportunities.2 Not necessarily so. According to Smith, the Internet was very easy to use. She found her job online with no training.3 Because she wanted a change in her life.4 She searched the Internet for information about the financial performance of the company she was interested in, the salary she should ask for, and the possible living accommodations available to her there.5 Open.3 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.1 F2 T3 T4 T5 T4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 version2 publications3 click4 spotted5 refugees5entries 7 financial 8 full-time 9 detailed 10 annual5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 set up2 come across3 referred, to4 check out5 learnt of/learned of6 Choose an appropriate noun given in the following box to complete each of the sentences.1 career2 interview3 procedure4 exhibit5 profile7 Translate the following sentences into English.1The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2 I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3 If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4 We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5 After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1 He had just been promoted to vice president of the company and wasn’t expecting another promotion in six months.2 Shortly after he graduated from school, he jumped to a satisfactory job.3 Most colleges and universities have their own homepages, enabling applicants to scan for the information available about the universities they want to apply for.4 With a click of her mouse, she submitted her assignment to the tutor and soon got the reply.5 By accessing the website of the university she was going to study in, she saw color photos of the university, including a detailed map of the university campus.9 More and more people have found the right jobs through the Internet just as the passage shows. Now work in pairs and take turns to give a short speech on the topic “You can find your dream job via the Internet.” Cite some of the stories of the job seekers that you have just read in Passage A.Have you ever considered finding a job on the Internet? Today, with computers in common use, the Internet has become an important tool for people to find various kinds of information. Many people log on to the Internet to seek job opportunities and some of them have found very desirable jobs. Take Theresa Smith’s story for example. Less than a month from her graduation day, she visited an Internet site and typed some key words. Immediately she found 45 jobs meeting her criteria. Four weeks later she was hired at a starting salary of $32 000. Look at another story, that of Madeline Gragg, a 28 year-old high school teacher from America. She wanted a change. So when a friend mentioned teaching English in Japan, the American teacher felt interested. She visited the popular Yahoo! website. A week later she received a call and set up an interview with a recruiter in Chicago and got the job. You see, to find the right job, you can just visit some Internet sites, type a few key words, and follow the procedure for the online application. With a click of the mouse, you are very likely to find your dream job. So why not give it a try?10 Write a paragraph of around 80 words about what you should do to track down information on job openings. Include the following key words and phrases in your writing. You may begin your paragraph with “There are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down information on job openings.”There are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down information on job openings. First, you should consult your friends, relatives, or neighbors, who may offer information unavailable elsewhere. Second, you should read the classified section in the newspapers often. Next, remember to register with two or three recruitment agencies. Finally, don’t forget to make use of the Internet. In today’s society the Internet is a quick and cost-effective method for employers to announce their employment needs. Therefore, if you log on to the Internet, you just might find your dream job.Passage BThink About It1 Open2 Open3 OpenRead About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 The author compares college graduates’ job hunting to finding a match when dating.2 They are careerists, entrepreneurs, explorers, harmonizers, hunters, idealists and leaders.3 Google took the top spot in popularity in each of the past four years.4 They are government and non-profit employers such as CIA and FBI.5 They are government and non-profit employers such as CIA and FBI. 12 Choose the best answer to each question with the information from the passage.1 D2 C3 B4 C 5A13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 identify2 likely3 characteristic4 genuine5 confirmed6 prospects7 consequence8 recruit9 competitive10 is reflected14 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 break … down2 accounts for3 associated with4 build … on5 in addition15 Translate the following sentences into English.1 This country is not big, but it plays an important role in international affairs.2 It was with the help of my uncle that I overcame the difficulty and completed the assignment in time.3 While he decided to stay in Beijing upon graduation, his best friend chose to go to Tibet.4 In this Campus English Speaking Contest, Mary from our class came inthird.5 You should know that it takes time, money as well as perseverance to learn to play the piano.16 Read the following questions and then scan the letter below to find answers to the questions. Try to finish in less than 2 minutes.1 At the University of Denver.2 In Colorado.3 Over the Rocky Mountains.4 From her window.5 Next month when she gets home.6 Share all the happiness and sadness they are feeling.7 She feels a little homesick.8 In the afternoon on Tuesday, December 1st.17 Complete the sentences with the appropriate verb form.1 would write, would have written2 could see, could have seen3might break, might have broken4 gave, had given5 were, had been18 Read each pair of sentences. Then express a contrary situation using a) a sentence with an if clause and b) a sentence with had. Follow the examples.1If I had heard you, I would have answeredHad I heard you, I would have answered2 If it hadn’t been cold, I would have opened the windowHad it not been cold, I would have opened the window3 If we had been late, we would have hurriedHad we been late, we would have hurried4 If you had used a typewriter, they could have read your lettersHad you used a typewriter, they could have read your letters5 If the car hadn’t stopped, it would have hit meHad the car not stopped, it would have hit me19 Rewrite the conditional clauses in the following sentences. Follow the examples.1 Were she interested, I would telephone her.2 Were John here, we would soon learn the truth.3 They would be here with us should they have the time.4 Should I see you, I would invite you home.5 Should she try harder next time, she would pass the examination.20 The following sentences tell something real. Change them to indicate something unreal.1 If we had not allowed the oil company to build this paper mill, we would not have water pollution now.2 If we did not pay taxes, our schools would be closed.3 If the government had dealt with the crisis properly, inflation would not have stayed at high levels.4 If this university had enough student housing, it would attract more international students.5 If we had stopped the construction of this dam, we would not have destroyed miles of natural wilderness along the river.。

大学体验英语综合教程2_课后答案(完整版)

大学体验英语综合教程2 课后答案Unit 1P143. 1.B, 2.D, 3.B,4.A,5.A4. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility,5.pursue,6.exploit,7.restrict,8.equip,9.granted, 10.awarded5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at7. 1.Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2.A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.3.On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4.The park is located right in the center of town.5.The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.P2112. 1.B, 2.D, 3.A, 4.A, 5.B13. 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged,6.cancel7.prejudice,8.foundation,9.beliefs, 10.constructive14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for, 5.keep...up15. 1.He knew in his heart that they would never meet again.2.He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3.He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.4.The big project engages us so muc h that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year.5.Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases.Unit2P363. 1.C, 2.A, 3.A,4.A,5.C4. 1.version, 2.publications, 3.click, 4.spotted,5.refugees,6.entries,7.financial,8.full-time,9.detailed, 10.annual5. 1.set up, 2.came across, 3.referred...to , 4.check out, 5.learnt of / learned of7. 1.The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2.I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3.If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4.We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5.After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.P4212. 1.B, 2.D, 3.D, 4.C, 5.A13. 1.stressed, 2.distinguished, 3.invest, 4.matured, 5.covered,6.soured,7.concept,8.balance,9.discount, 10.discipline14. 1.paid off, 2.make ends meet, 3.To this day, 4.picked up, 5.thanks to15.1.I’m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I’ll make an exception in your case.2.He has learned his lesson from the failure and won’t repeat the mistake.3.I have great faith in your ability ---- I’m sure you’ll succeed.4.Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match.5.I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed.Unit3P583. 1. A; 2. B; 3. B;4. C;5. D4. 1. attractive 2. fascination 3. statement 4. despite5. items6. define7. image8. concerned9. Belongings 10. necessities5. 1. step back 2. identify with 3. dressing up 4. turned to/looked to 5. feed off7. 1.We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.2.The rise in power costs has added to our burden.3.You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your b rother’s lead.4.That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.5.We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth.P6412. 1.D, 2.B, 3.D, 4.D, 5.B13. 1. economic 2. estimated 3. measurable 4. inspired 5. maximize6. motivate7. created8. distribute9. concerning 10. abuse14. 1. by name 2. identify (her) with 3. participate in 4. speak for 5.take (firm) action15. 1.I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.2.Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3.Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4.Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.5.If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.Unit4P783. 1. D; 2. C; 3. B;4. B;5. A4. 1. signal 2. Crash 3. distress 4. grace5. exploded6. collision7. lowered8. beamed9. scatter 10. destruction5. 1. combed through 2. in any case 3. ended in 4. bound for 5. on board7.1.She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.2.If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.3.How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?4.I enjoyed her new book though it’s not quite as good as her last one.5.Never before have I met such a kind person.P8412. 1.T, 2.F, 3.F, 4.T, 5.F13. 1. wandering 2. unloading 3. crushed 4. slightest 5. appreciation6. giant7. steer8. knelt9. Leaped 10. slammed 14. 1. as good as new 2. in the nick of time/in time 3. at play 4. head for/make for 5. put away15. 1.The bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board.2.Many vehicles rolled by, but no one offered us a ride.3.Please get off the grass.4.He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do.5.Luckily, Steve didn’t break any bones when he fell off his bike.Unit5P983. 1. B; 2. A; 3. D;4. C;5. A4. 1. was sinking 2. specialty 3. purely 4. discourage5. unlikely6. dynamics7. actually8. Reasonably9. have perceived 10. extended5. 1. took a deep interest in; 2. fell into; 3. sign up; 4. try (it) out; 5. dropped out of 7.1.We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.2.The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.3.She hasn’t got any hobbies ------ unless you call watching TV a hobby.4.He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself.5.Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps we’d better ask someone else.P10412. 1.B, 2.D, 3.B, 4.D, 5.A13. 1. bound 2. sustain 3. obstacle 4. restored 5. approval6. shift7. emphasize8. undergo9. invincible 10. appearance14. 1. set out 2. at a time 3. in ... shape 4. stopped short 5. turned to15. 1.All the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.2.This agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade.3.The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it.4.My parents always waited up for me no matter what time I got home.5.Talks between the two countries completely broke down, because neither of them wanted to give in.Unit6p1183. 1.D, 2.A, 3.D,4.C,5.B4. 1. Clapped 2. defend 3. quit 4. perfection5. interview6. survey7. exclusive8. storage9. observed 10. cover5. 1. count ... out 2. be unaware of 3. stopped in his tracks 4. At times 5. turn ... around7. 1.It’s a difficult job, but I’d like to have a shot.2.This is a book about business practice as opposed to theory.3.Social activities never get in the way of her studies.4.It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.5.Natural disasters have obviously contributed to the country’s economic crisis.P12412. 1.B, 2.C, 3.B, 4.D, 5.C13. 1. deprived 2. healthful 3. combine 4. determined 5. lifestyle6. balance7. approach8. solutions9. miserable 10. deserves14.1. out of reach 2. in tune with 3. set your mind to 4. come off 5. trail and error15. 1.Our marriage is happy but we’ve had many ups and downs.2.Many teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class.3.The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.4.After a long heart-to-heart talk with him, he r suspicion melted away.5.We have no vacancies now, but w e’ll certainly keep your application in mind.Unit7P1383. 1.A, 2.A, 3.C,4.D,5.B4.1. optimist 2. reconstruction 3. sway 4. principles5. gross5. 1. brought out her best 2. turn out 3.works out 4. Hang in there 5. by nature7. 1.He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differently.2.We’d better wait till 14 December. David will have had his exam by then, so he’ll be able to go on holiday with us.3.He’s w orking on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.4.They are letting us use their lab, and in return, we are sharing with them the results of our research.5.The typing of the term paper took up the whole day.P14412. 1.F, 2.T, 3.T, 4.T, 5.T13.1. anyway 2. spat 3. Adjusting 4. frequently 5. chilly6. regularly7. grip8. pinching9. scraped 10. crawl14. 1. on the phone 2. as a result of 3. back and forth 4. around the corner 5. hold onto15.1. They sold their house and went off to live in Canada with their daughter.2.--- What will you be doing this time next week?--- I’ll be working as usual.3.He was intelligent and hard-working and before long he took over the editing of the magazine.4.Don’t you hate it when someone hangs up on you before you finish speaking?5.To their horror, the roof of their house caught fire.Unit8P1583.1.B, 2.A, 3.D,4.A,5.C4. 1. adequate 2. vitally 3. document 4. distribution5. urban6. potential7. continual8. infecting9. threat 10. updated 5.1. let down 2. came across as 3. In the back of (his) mind 4. as a matter of course 5.cleaning up P16512. 1.F, 2.F, 3.F, 4.T, 5.F13. 1. colonies 2. technologically 3. cursed 4. corresponding 5. delete6. dread7. swear8. were spared9. protection 10. dumb14. 1. was cordoned off 2. fired up 3. queued up 4. get rid of 5. poured into。

体验商务英语综合教程2第三版八单元答案

体验商务英语综合教程2第三版八单元答案1、Last year Polly _______ an English club and has improved her English a lot. [单选题] *A. leftB. sawC. joined(正确答案)D. heard2、You could hardly imagine _______ amazing the Great Wall was. [单选题] *A. how(正确答案)B. whatC. whyD. where3、Many volunteers _______ food and water to the local people in Japan after tsunami(海啸）. [单选题] *A. gave out(正确答案)B. cut outC. put outD. found out4、My brother usually _______ his room after school. But now he _______ soccer. [单选题] *A. cleans; playsB. cleaning; playingC. cleans; is playing(正确答案)D. cleans; is playing the5、—______ pencils are these?—They are Tony’s.（）[单选题] *A. WhatB. WhereC WhoD. Whose(正确答案)6、The reason why I didn't attend the lecture was simply（）I got a bad cold that day. [单选题] *A. becauseB. asC. that(正确答案)D. for7、No writer will be considered（）of the name until he writes a work. [单选题] *A. worthlessB. worthy(正确答案)C. worthwhileD. worth8、The work will be finished _______ this month. [单选题] *A. at the endB. in the endC. by the endD. at the end of(正确答案)9、Though my best friend Jack doesn’t get（）education, he is knowledgeable. [单选题] *A. ManyB. littleC. fewD. much(正确答案)10、I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don't have enough money to buy _____. [单选题] *A. it(正确答案)B. oneC. thisD. that11、He has two sisters but I have not _____. [单选题] *A. noneB. someC. onesD. any(正确答案)12、The teacher has his students_____a composition every other week. [单选题] *A.to writeB.writtenC.writingD.write(正确答案)13、19．_______ will the film Country Road last? [单选题] *A．How farB．How oftenC．How soonD．How long(正确答案)14、In the future, people ______ a new kind of clothes that will be warm when they are cold, and cool when they’re hot.（）[单选题] *A. wearB. woreC. are wearingD. will wear(正确答案)15、—Why do you look so ______?—Our team won the basketball match!（）[单选题] *A. angryB. excited(正确答案)C. nervousD. unfair16、Generally speaking, it is _______ to ask a woman’s age in western countries. [单选题] *A. possibleB. importantC. not polite(正确答案)D. polite17、Tom and Mary's house bought last year is（）Lucy, s. [单选题] *A. the three size ofB. three times the size of(正确答案)C. as three times large asD. three times as larger as18、You wouldn' t have caught such ____ bad cold if you hadn' t been caught in ____?rain. [单选题] *A. a, /B. a, aC. a,the(正确答案)D. /, /19、54．—________?—Yes, please. I'd like some beef. [单选题] *A．What do you wantB．May I try it onC．Can I help you(正确答案)D．What else do you want20、--Jenny, what’s your favorite _______?--I like potatoes best. [单选题] *A. fruitB. vegetable(正确答案)C. drinkD. meat21、70．Would you like ________，sir? [单选题] *A．something else(正确答案)B．nothing elseC．else somethingD．else anything22、This is the news _______ you want to know. [单选题] *A. that(正确答案)B. whatC. whenD. who23、15．This kind of bread is terrible. I do not want to eat it ________. [单选题] * A．any more(正确答案)B．some moreC．no longerD．some longer24、If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was _____ choice. [单选题] *A. goodB. the bestC. betterD. the better(正确答案)25、We should have breakfast every day to keep ______. [单选题] *A. healthB. healthy(正确答案)C. healthilyD. the healthy26、I have to _______ my glasses, without which I can’t read the book. [单选题] *A. put upB. put awayC. put downD. put on(正确答案)27、26．—Mary, is this your pen?—No, it isn't. ________ is black. [单选题] *A．MyB．IC．MeD．Mine(正确答案)28、55．There is a ________ on in the bookshop. Let's go to buy some books. [单选题] * A．movieB．matchC．sale(正确答案)D．concert29、We have _______ a double room with a bath for you in the hotel. [单选题] *A. boughtB. reserved(正确答案)C. madeD. taken30、I think you should buy this novel. It is really worth _____. [单选题] *A. reading(正确答案)B. being readC. readD. to read。

大学体验英语-综合教程3课后习题答案unit8

大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit8Passage A Return from the CageRead and think 31~5 DCABBRead and complete 61.venturefortable3.confine4.daze5.drifted6.lingered7.bewildered8.overwhelmed9.innocent10.terrifiedRead and complete 71.sticks oute by3.under way4.in search of5.adjust toRead and translate 81.The thefts in recent month paled compared with this case.2.He still can’t shake away the guilty feeling even many years have passed sincethe traffic accident.3.Although we had put forward a proposal of reducing cost, the board didn’t appearto take it seriously.4.The hills around have become bare but that failed to remind the villagers ofthe importance of protecting the environment.5.His hearty laughter is unlikely to ring in our office again.Passage B Yes to Peace—No to ViolenceRead and think 121~5 DABCDRead and complete 131.erode2.cease3.conflicts4.mandate5.exhausted6.promote7.preferable8.prolongingpromise10.was condemnedRead and complete 141.take advantage of2.for the sake ofe into contact4.open the door to5.takes a standRead and translate151.So long as there is the chance for peace, we must take advantage of it for thesake of the people present here as well as for our next generation.2.The historic handshake between them opened the door to peace, marking the endof violence.3.We should exhaust every possibility to fight against those who attempt to destroythe peace process, forcing them to cease their terrorist acts.4.Although his peace policy received popular support, the cause for peace was stillfraught with difficulties.5.In my case, I will come into contact with all the people concerning this projectso as to work out the best plan.。

大学体验英语综合教程第三版第2册第3册部分答案

大学体验英语综合教程第三版第2册第3册部分答案CONTENTSLead-in (1)Unit 5 (1)Unit 6 (1)Unit 7 (1)Unit 8 (1)Unit 2 (1)Read and complete (2)Unit 5 (2)Unit 6 (2)Unit 7 (2)Unit 8 (2)Unit 2 (3)Read and translate (3)Unit 5 (3)Unit 6 (3)Unit 7 (4)Unit 8 (4)Unit 2 (4)Lead-inUnit 5Success can be reached in different ways by people in different careers.Bill Gates began at age 13 to 1. program computers. His vision for personal computing has been central to the success of Microsoft Corporation, the company he 2.founded with his childhood friend in 1975.The former CEO of General Electric, Jack Welch, is a businesslegend. A famous quote by Mr. Welch is, "Change before you have to." He believes in leading by example and 3.encourages his employees to do their best everyday.Michael Jordan said, "I accept 4.failure, but I can’t accept not trying." He is one of the best athletes to ever play team sports. His great smile, athletic 5.achievements, and pleasant personality have made him one of the most famous 6. athletes in the world. Michael Jordan spent a lot of time playing basketball as a child but in senior middle school he was taken off the team. Instead of 7.giving up , he worked through adversity and became the greatest basketball player yet.Celine Dion came from 8.humble beginnings in a rural French Canadian town in Canada. The youngest of fourteen children, her voice is internationally known on such soundtracks as Beauty and the Beast and Titanic.Ronaldo is Brazil’s greatest 9.talent in soccer since Pelé. He began his professional 10.caree r in the season 90-91, playing for the Social Ramos Club. FIFA (Federation Internationale de Football Association) voted him best player of the year in both 1996 and 1997.In 2002,he won the Golden Shoe Award of the FIFA World Cup with 8 goals scored. Unit 6Physical activity improves our bodies’ health. A recent study, 1)published in The New England Journal of Medicine, suggests that maintaining a healthy level of physical 2)fitness through exercise can help people live longer. The findings also provide updated 3)support to Charles Darwin’s “survival of the fittest” theory. But repetitive exercise can become boring,4) leading to discouragement, frustration, even quitting. Selecting an activity that provides5)enjoyment as well as physical exercise, however, can be theanswer. Many people have turned to sports. Sports can provide a 6)challenge—physically as well as mentally and increase one’s physical activity while providing social interaction, a sense of accomplishment and enjoyment.First held as part of the 1896 Olympics in Athens, Greece, and then brought to Boston, Massachusetts in 1897, the Marathon is now an important part of 7)culture in many cities across America. Marathon running, usually a 40 km (26.2 miles) race, is becoming increasingly popular with both men and women for its challenge of perseverance, requiring both 8) physical and mental endurance, and its feat of accomplishment. For first-time runners it is the culmination of a dream — a personal 9)goal obtained after months of physical and psychological 10)preparation and training. For veteran marathoners it’s an opportunity to improve their Personal Best — competing against their own fastest time.Unit 7A family begins with two people. Love deepens and grows between a couple and soon a wedding 1.takes place,the beginnings of a family. Children are born, growing and 2.maturing with every passing year. When grown up, they, too, fall in love and marry. The 3.process of creating a family begins again, adding generations to the family.A day in the life of a family is 4.filled with work and school,errands and chores. At the end of a busy day we can find children 5.excitedly sharing the events of their day with Mo m and Dad. It is a 6.time for working together and playing together. Reading to the children, 7.singing songs,doing homework together,and playing games are some 8.activities that take placeduring family time. A television 9.show may be what each fa mily member needs to 10. relax andenjoy some quiet time together. Strong family relationships are developed by spending quality time together. Unit 8 Have you ever listed everything the computer does to enhance modern life? From finding research to doing research, from 1.Business use to home use, from /doc/087738000.html,municating with friends and family to searching for a job, computers simplify our lives and allow us to learn and3.discover things with the click of a mouse. The Internet is like a highway system, moving bits of information across telephone lines and cables with such speed that when we 4.type in the web address or search for websites, within seconds the information appears on the computer screen. The5.invention of the computer and the Internet has revolutionized how we live and work. How did we ever6.get along without computers?There is 7.opposition in all things and the computer is not an exception. While it provides us with many good things at our fingertips, there are those who 8.create programs that infect the computer with "viruses" which destroy its 9.memory and frustrate the computer owner. Anti-virus programs, however, are 10.available to combat the problem. Cybercrime is also rising as Internet privacy is violated in a variety of ways, creating the need for better Internet security systems to be developed.Unit 2Each year the respective Nobel Committees send 1) invitations to thousands of scientists, members of academies and university professors 2) around the world, asking them tonominate (提名) candidates for the Nobel Prizes for the coming year.These prize nominations must 3) reach the respective Nobel Committees of the prize-awarding institutions before February 1 of the year for which the nomination is being made. The prize-awarding 4) institution for the Physics and Chemistry awards is the Swedish Academy of Sciences.The nominations received by each committee are then evaluated with the help of 5) specially appointed experts. When the committees have presented their recommendations to the prize-awarding institutions, a 6) vote is taken for the final choice of Laureates (获奖者). The choice of that year’s Laureates is announced immediately after the vote in October each year.The prizes are awarded at the Prize Awarding Ceremony at the Concert Hall in Stockholm, Sweden, on December 10 (the Anniversary of Alfred Nobel’s death). At the Prize Award Ceremony in Stockholm, the King of Sweden hands each Laureate a 7) diploma and a 8) medal. The Ceremony 9) is followed by a banquet at the Stockholm City Hall for about 1 300 people, 10) including250 students.Read and completeUnit 5Exercise 41.The economy in that country was sinking deeper and deeper into crisis.2.My father was a historian and his specially was the history of Germany.3.They decided to close the museum purely and simply because it cost too much to run.4.The local government has decided on new measures todiscourage car use in support of public transportation.5.It’s pretty unlikely that they’ll t urn up now，it’s nearly ten o’clock.6.The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of group dynamics.7.She says it’s a good film and recommends，it to all her friends，though she hasn’t actually seen it.8.Stop shouting and let’s discuss this reasonably.9.People now have perceived that green issues are important to our future.10.Kathy and Eric run this small hotel as a “extended home”，which should give you a good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and hospitality there.Exercise 51.She took a deep interest in politics while she was still a college student, and was elected to the lower parliame nt at the age of 40.2.Alone in London, without friends, work, or money, Shelley fell into despair.3.There was an attempt to sign up more men for the police force, but not many did.4.The idea sounds fine, but we still need to try it out in practice.5.She started working on an engineering degree but dropped out of college after only a year.Unit 6Exercise 41.The audience cheered and clapped enthusiastically as curtain came down.2.Tom expects to defend her title successfully in the next Olympics.3.Would you quit your job if you inherited lots of money from your parents.4.Jack has spent years in the development and perfection of his wine-making techniques.5.As an advanced journalist,she has interviewed celebrities and political leaders on her radio program for over 25 years.6.According to a survey of 1000 city residents，garbage collection is the city service people like most.7.The report managed to get a exclusive interview with the Prime Minister.8.We’ve had to build some cupboards to give us more storage space.9.“I’ve always found German cars very reliable，”he observed in the newspaper column.10.A team of sports journalists was sent to Germany to cover the 2006 World Cup.Exercise 51.If you're going swimming tomorrow morning, you can count me out, because I'll be preparing for an examinati on.2.The child seemed to be unaware of the trouble he was causing, and still laughed in spite of the mother's anger .3.The suspect stopped in his tracks when he heard the footsteps behind him.4.It is true that at times even the most talented athletes lose their motivation.5. A new director has been brought in to turn the company aroundUnit 7Exercise 41.You have to be a born optimist to be able to do this hard job and not despair.2.Economic reconstruction in the country must begin with the recovering of agricultural production.3.Her speech failed to sway her colleagues into supporting the plan.4.Jack never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against principles.5.I felt disgusted and wondered how I could ever have been so gross.6.The director insisted that the conditions of the contract should be fulfill exactly.7.Trade Union representatives are chosen by elections, All the members have a vote.8.The doctor who performed the surgery gave Aikman 85% chance of full recovery by September.9.Mother was a pillar of strength to us when our situation seemed hopeless.10.The students complained about the rigid rules and regulations at the school.Exercise 51.The family crisis really brought out her best; she was a competent mother and a successful career woman at the same time.2.The interesting thing about him is that he is one of those who always turn out to be lucky no matter what theydo.3.If the traffic plan works out, it will be applied to other cities too.4.Hang in there; the police will soon come to rescue us.5.It’s not like Catherine to be rude; she’s polite by nature.Unit 8Exercise 41.The reason I didn’t do well in my exams was that I just didn’t have adequate time to prepare.2.It is vitally important that we get extra funding for the project.3.Ms.Robbins was caught delivering a copy of a confidential(机密的) document to a newspaper reporter.4.The quick distribution of the virus caused great damage to the network system across the country.5.Traffic noise, pollution, huge concrete buildings—how can people survive in a(an) urban area.6.The film has identified 60 potential customers at home and abroad.7.I’ve had continual problems with this car ever since I bought it!8. A computer virus may hide in a computer’s memory,calling up and infecting each of the machine’s data files in turn.9.He says he’ll stop supplies getting in,but it’s just an empty threat because there are many other supplies.10.A(n) updated version of the software will be available within six months.Exercise 51.When the boxer let down his guard, he was knocked out bythe opponent.2.In the interview, the applicant came across as being extremely intelligent.3.In the back of his mind was the vague idea that he had met her before.4.I check my email box every evening as a matter of course.5.We spent all Saturday morning cleaning up the dormitory.Unit 2Exercise 61.The theories of relativity have made fundamental changes in our views of the universe.2.That is our ultimate proposal, and no other changes will be considered.3.The forest fire was found to have been sparked by a cigarette end.4.The speaker had appare ntly noticed that his topic wasn’t popular with the audience, so he quickly ended hisspeech.5.I’ve no patience with people who are always complaining of their misfortune.6.I have never imagined that I would be the object of such curiosity.7.The doctors tried to convince her that she didn’t need to feel depressed about her h ealth.8.The police asked him to describe the accident in every detail.9.The quality guarantee and good after-sale services will certainly meet with positive responses from theconsumers.10.The story of Harry Potter (has) stirred the imagination ofchildren throughout the world.Exercise 71.The scoundrel has fooled a lot of people into believing he’s a rich man.2.Isn’t this straw hat beautiful? My wife came upon it on her business trip to China last year.3. A group of bystanders was invited to join in the game.4.Scientists will have to come up with new technologies to improve the world’s food and fuel supplies.5.The news of the President’s warlike speech yesterday pushed the stock market to a sharp rise of up to120points.Read and translateUnit 5Exercise 71.We have to put aside out emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.（我们得把感情放在一边，从专业的角度来对待这件事情。

(完整版)大学体验英语综合教程第三版2详细答案Uint1

Unit OneLead-in1 dating2 coast3 eastern4 eastern5 earn6 surrounded7 atmosphere8 undergraduate9 name 10 apartment Passage AThink About It1 Oxford, one of the most famous universities in the world, is the oldest university in Britain. It is situated to the northwest of London.2 I like the professor’s interesting lectures and the way he / she organizes class activities. I particularly enjoy group work.3 Good universities should provide different kinds of scholarships. Students will be motivated to study harder if there are more opportunities for them to be granted scholarships.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 About 4 000 international students are studying at Oxford.2 A tutor supervises the students' course of study and meets with them every week.3 Not necessarily. Because most of the scholarships are restricted to certain nationalities and / or courses.4 They visited those schools in order to encourage the brightest and best students to apply to Oxford.5 OpenEx. 3 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.1 T2 F3 T4 F5 T4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 elected2 minimum3 distinct4 responsibility5 pursue6 exploit7 restrict8 equip9 granted 10 awarded5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 at large2 On the basis of3 in support of4 apply for5 is aiming at6 Consult a dictionary for the usage of the following words and makea sentence with each of them.1. At the meeting, the scholars raised some challenging questions for the city government.2. She had taken the money out of the joint account she had with her husband.3. They will be given a range of topics to choose from.4. To do this kind of experiment needs specialized equipment.5. Learning to drive was a whole new venture for me.7 Translate the following sentences into English.1 Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2 A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.3 On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4 The park is located right in the center of town.5 The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1 Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers in China and one of the world’s outstanding men of letters.2 Most graduate students chose literature as their field of study, and the rest made linguistics their choice.3 People buy what kind of houses to live in on the basis of their special needs and on the advice of relevant experts.4 These virtual teaching facilities enable overseas students from Asia and Africa to learn a foreign language in a real-life situation for a minimum of three months.5 Students should check carefully that they are eligible to join this club before making their decision, as each of them is restricted to only one choice.9 Work in pairs and talk about your university/college. Ask each other questions and say as much as you can with the help of the following pictures, words, phrases and sentence patterns.Our university is located in the northeast of Guangzhou, one of the biggest cities in our country. It is one of the key universities affiliated with Ministry of Education, P. R. C. It has over 15 000 students coming from across the country and the number of students is on the rise. In recent years many overseas students have come to study in our university. The university provides quite a number of modern teaching facilities. On our beautiful campus there is a big library, many teaching buildings and large sports grounds. The teaching quality of our university is excellent. In the national Undergraduate Teaching Quality Assessment exercises for Year 2000, our university was awarded the first prize. The university also provides various scholarships, but the competition is very strong and there are usually strict requirements.10Write a paragraph of around 80 words about the roles played by Oxford University and its individual colleges respectively.At Oxford, the university and its individual colleges have different roles to play. Basically, the colleges select their own undergraduate students and take primary responsibility for the students’ tutorial teaching and well-being. They also provide accommodations, meals, and other care for their students. As for the University, it provides a wide range of resourcesfor teaching and learning in the form of libraries, laboratories, and other facilities. In addition, the University selects and supervises graduate students, and awards degrees in a wide variety of subjects.Passage BThink About It1 Yes. To most of us students, it is a once-in-a-lifetime journey, so we should cherish the time we spend in college and make good use of all the possible educational resources to broaden our horizons and cultivate life and career development skills.2 My parents. In China, and in the world in general, it is the parents who support their children on their road to college. But many students also support themselves by applying for a scholarship or taking a part-time job to earn the tuition.3 Open.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 They must have contemplated what they are searching for in their undergraduate education.2 Our planet is facing the challenges from global warming to the reduction and extinction of various flora and fauna, and a model forsustainable existence is urgently needed to be built.3 He encourages the students to take courses and attend seminars that explore the areas where new knowledge and understanding are being discovered.4 He assures them that Stanford would afford the students various opportunities to grow and to learn during the next few years.5 Open.12Choose the best answer to each question with the information from the passage.1C 2 D 3 B 4 C 5 D13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 challenge2 engage3 prejudice4 constructive5 had transformed6 urged7 foundation8 sustained9 critical 10 generated14Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 take advantage of2 contributed …to3 was based on4 share with5 participate in15Translate the following sentences into English.1 They spent many years searching for peace of mind, but with little success.2 The successful development of the new drug has revolutionized thetreatment of many diseases.3 The company is on the edge of bankruptcy due to the economic depression in the country.4 He became a nurse after college. He thought nursing could be a very rewarding career.5 He signed his name on the paper just as he has always done it.16Now take two minutes to skim the following passage for the general idea and then write it down in the space provided.Eugene O’Neill is a great American playwright. He brought new techniques to the American theater and produced a large number of works, many of which were based on his life experiences.17Select the correct form of the verb in parentheses, and write it in the space on the right.1 return2 reconsider3 remain4 be5 were18The following sentences contain indicative mood verbs. Cross out any indicative mood verb which should be subjunctive. Write the correct subjunctive form in the space on the left. If the mood is correct, write C before the number of the sentence.1 be2 were3 C4 be5 compose19Rewrite the following sentences, changing verb forms from the indicative to the subjunctive mood.1 A basic requirement for any business professional is that he / she beable to write clear business letters.2 Were the typical business letter clear, many costly communication problems could be avoided.3 All too often, the business letter reads as if it were a lengthy personal letter.4 It is necessary that the business letter indicate its subject in the introductory paragraph.5 Many offices prefer that business letters be no longer than one page.。

大学体验英语综合教程第三版详细答案

大学英语综合教程2第三版答案

大学英语综合教程2第三版答案【篇一：全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3答案unit1-unit8】ass=txt>unit 1p3：after listeningcomplete the following statements according to what you have heard.1.taking a break2.escaping relief out in the country fast move3.the pollution of the citysmog4.changes in the way we livep10: content questionspair workone of you asks the first six questions and the other answers. starting from question7, change roles. when you have finished, the teacher may want to put some of the questions to you to check your progress.1. write and live on a farm.2. because they grow nearly all of their fruits and vegetables. they have enough eggs, honey and wood. they are very close to nature and can enjoy the beautiful scenery. besides, they can go skiing and skating in winter.3. no. sometimes the good life can get pretty tough.4. they were buried under five feet of snow from december through march.5. when the first spring came, it brought two floods. the second flood refers to the good harvest in the growing season.6. he decided to quit his job and start to freelance.7. he has to crawl into black-bear dens for “sports illustrated”, hitch up dogsled racing te ams for “smithsonian” magazine, check out the lake champlain “monster” for “science digest”, and canoe through the boundary waters wilderness area of minnesota for “destinations”.8. as for insurance, they have only bought a poor man’smajor-medical policy and the policy on their two cars.9. they cut back their expenses without appreciably lowering their standard of living. for example：they patronize local restaurants instead of more expensive places in the city. theystill attend the opera and ballet but only a few times a year. they eat less meat, drink cheaper wine and see fewer movies.10. a tolerance for solitude and lots of energy.11. they will leave with a feeling of sorrow but also with a sense of pride at what they’ve been able to accomplish.12. they chose to live in the country because they want to improve the quality of their lives. yes, they have finally realized their dream.p11: text orqanizationworking on your owndo the exercises and then compare your answers with a partner.1. parts paragraphs main ideaspart oneparas. 1-3 the writer views his life inthe country as a self-reliantand satisfying one.part twoparas. 4-7 life in the country is goodyet sometimes very hard.part three paras. 8-11 after quitting his job, thewriter’s income wasreduced, but he and hisfamily were able tomanage to get by.part fourparas. 12-15a tolerance for solitudeand a lot of energy havemade it possible for thefamily to enjoy their life inthe country.2. happy moments and events hardships1) growing nearly all their fruits and 1)working hard both vegetablesin winter and in summer2) canoeing, picnicking, long bicycle 2)harsh environment rides, etc. and weather condition3) keeping warm inside the house 3)anxious moments after the in winter writer quit his job4) writing freelance articles4)cutting back on daily expenses5) earning enough money while 5) solitudemaintaining a happy family life.p12 language sense enhancement1. (1)special qualities(2)a tight budget (3)entertain(4)anyway (5)involved (6)requirement (7)on a small scale(8)temptation (9)instead (10)machineryp15: vocabularyi1. 1)on balance 2)resist 3)haul 4)wicked 5)illustrated6)budget7)lowering8)boundary 9)involved10) economic 11)blasting 12)just about2. 1)cut back/down 2)pick up 3)get by 4)get through5)face up to 6)turn in 7)making up for 8)think up3. 1)pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2)often generate misleading thoughts.3)attach great importance to combining theory with practicein our work.4)be suspected of doing everything for money.5)before he gets through life.4. 1)their indoora profitto invest in2)devicethe improvementon a global scale3)stackedtemptationnever dined outp18 ii . confusable words1.1)house 2)home 3)home family 4)household2.1)doubt2)suspected 3)doubted 4)suspected 5)suspect p19 iii. word formation1)rise 2)final 3)regular 4)cash 5)hows whys 6)upped7)yellowed 8)bottled 9)lower 10)searchp 20: comprehensive exercisei . cloze1.(1)gets by (2)temptation (3)get through (4)improvements(5)aside from (6)suspect (7) supplement (8)profit(9)stacking2. (1)replaced (2)consider (3)quit (4)world (5)tough(6)fuels (7)provide (8)luxuries (9)balance (10)ideal p21 ii. translation【篇二：全新版大学英语综合教程3 第二版课后练习答案】unit 1 vocabulary 1) on balance 5) illustrated 9) involved 2) resist6) budget 10) economic 3) haul7) lowering 11) blasting 4) wicked8) boundary 12) just about2．1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by4) get through 5)face up to6) turn in7) making up for 8) think up 3. 1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy 2) often generate misleading thoughts 3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work 4) be suspected of doing everything for money 5) before he gets through life 4. 1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in 2) device, the improvement, on a global scale 3) stacked, temptation, never dined out ii confusable words 1. 1) house 2) home3) home, family 4) household 2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspect iii. word formation 1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys 6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search comprehensiveexercises i. cloze 1. text-related 1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements 5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit 9) stacking 2. (theme-related) 1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough 6) fuels 7)provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) ideal ii. translation1. we have a problem with the computer system, but i think it’s fairly minor.unit 2 vocabulary 1) decades5) slender 9) on the side 2) historic 6) web 10) authorized 3) imposed7) bade 11) terminal 4) religious 8) site 12) make the best of 2. 1) went through 2) stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on 5) let (us) down 6) drawon7) fall into 8) pass for3. 1) the europeans are fully confident that the americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling american steel industry. 2)clintonis, in the eyes of joe klein, staff writer of the new yorker and authorof the natural, the most talented politician of his generationand the most compelling. 3) theres not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs. 4) a different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) it is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run. 4.1) as for, do not compel, capture of, have forged 2) at huge risk, the mission, shelter 3) who abolished, in the eyes of, racial ii. words with multiple meanings 1. ill tell you in a minute how ihave attained the genuine sense of belonging inamerica, but first let me hear about your french trip. 2. most mcdonalds look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs. 3. loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.4. this second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; its always breaking down.5. in your resume youve mentioned everything but one vital point.6. our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7. i am sorry, but i think you shouldnt have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus..8. the bankruptcy of the companywas not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance iii. usage 1) lonely2)friendly3) weekly, monthly 4)lovely 5) cowardly6)kindly/ saintly 7) lively8)motherly comprehensiveexercises i. cloze 1. text-related 1)forged 2) stand up 3) compelled4)convictions 5)mission 6)abolish 7) intent on 8) risk9)in the eyes of 10)threats 2. (theme-related) 1) assistance 2) involved 3) estimated 4)coincidence 5)emerged 6) referred 7) numerous 8) stationed 9)concern 10)captureii. translation1. though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2. under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.3. according to a recentonline survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivatedto consider buying products shown in tv commercials. 4. having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.5. some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world. shortly after he achieved freedom henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. he secretlyreturned to theunited statesfromcanadaseveral times to help others to travel the underground railroad to freedom. once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and henson when they were on the run. he disguised them and successfully avoided capture. later he built a small settlement indresdenincanadafor escaped slaves, setting up a chapel anda school. he held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.unit 3 vocabulary 1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin3)civilize 4)closed up5)wandered 6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways 9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) bathed in 2.1)narrowed down2)looked back on 3)cut off 4)fit into5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in7)put up 8)stand for 3. 1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the department of clinical medicine in oxford. 2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger. 3)...feature the space shuttle challenger blowing up in january 1986---killing all seven crew. 4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once. 5)... are a major barrier to the countrys economic growth due to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life 2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic 3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errors ii. 1) away2)inside/in3)forward/through4)back 5)off 6)home7) back down 8)in...out iii. 1) internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be 2) most men do not look unattractive in them 3) wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment 4) the claim is not uealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the citys violent crimes. 5)his poor health is not uelated to his unhealthy way of life. comprehensive exercises 1. cloze 1. 1) statistics2)rural3)era4)stood for 5)on the latch6)vulnerable7)barrier 8)electronic 9)reflection 10)civilized 2. 1) together 2)liable3)shift4)electric 5)cautious6)sophisticated7)thieves 8)break9)chances 10)signs ii. translation 1.1) the internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.2)medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones. 3)with regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development. 4)it never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin. 5) looking back on my twenty yearsteaching in high school, i attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge. 2. it is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. all you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. thus exposing him to police patrols. common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. a light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. make sure/assure yourself that you dont leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. if you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. in addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.【篇三：全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)课后练习答案】abularyi.1.1) on balance5) illustrated9) involved2) resist 6) budget 10) economic3) haul7) lowering 11) blasting4) wicked 8) boundary12) just about2.1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by4) get through5)face up to6) turn in7) making up for 8) think up3.1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy2) often generate misleading thoughts3) attach great importance to combining theory with practicein our work4) be suspected of doing everything for money5) before he gets through life4.1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in2) device, the improvement, on a global scale3) stacked, temptation, never dined outii confusable words1. 1) house 2) home3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspectiii. word formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchcomprehensive exercisesi. cloze1. text-related1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit9) stacking2. (theme-related)1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) idealii. translation1. we have a problem with the computer system, but i think it’s fairly minor.2. my father died when i was too young to live on my own. the people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3. the toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4. radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriersof news and opinion.5. when it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.a decade ago, nancy did what so many americans dream about. she quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. people like nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.but, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. without her steady income, nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. she is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.unit 2vocabularyi.1.1) decades5) slender9) on the side2) historic 6) web10) authorized3) imposed7) bade 11) terminal4) religious8) site12) make the best of2.1) went through2) stood up for3) laid down4) take on5) let (us) down6) draw on7) fall into8) pass for3.1) the europeans are fully confident that the americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling american steel industry.2) clinton is, in the eyes of joe klein, staff writer of the new yorker and author of the natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) theres not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4) a different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) it is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4.1) as for, do not compel, capture of, have forged2) at huge risk, the mission, shelter3) who abolished, in the eyes of, racialii. words with multiple meanings1. ill tell you in a minute how i have attained the genuine sense of belonging in america, but first let me hear about your french trip.2. most mcdonalds look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.3. loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.4. this second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; its always breaking down.5. in your resume youve mentioned everything but one vital point.6. our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7. i am sorry, but i think you shouldnt have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus..8. the bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance iii. usage1) lonely2)friendly 3) weekly, monthly 4)lovely5) cowardly6)kindly/ saintly 7) lively8)motherlycomprehensive exercisesi. cloze1. text-related1)forged 2) stand up3) compelled 4)convictions5)mission6)abolish 7) intent on8) risk 9)in the eyes of10)threats2. (theme-related)1) assistance2) involved3) estimated4)coincidence 5)emerged 6) referred 7) numerous 8) stationed9)concern 10)captureii. translation1. though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2. under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.3. according to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in tv commercials.4. having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.5. some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.shortly after he achieved freedom henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. he secretly returned to the united states from canada several times to help others to travel the underground railroad to freedom. once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and henson when they were on the run. he disguised them and successfully avoided capture. later he built a small settlement in dresden in canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. he held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the daywas bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.unit 3vocabularyi.1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin3)civilize 4)closedup5)wandered6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) bathed in2. 1)narrowed down2)looked back on 3)cut off 4)fit into5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in7)put up 8)stand for3. 1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the department of clinical medicine in oxford.2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3)...feature the space shuttle challenger blowing up in january 1986---killing all seven crew.4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once.5)... are a major barrier to the countrys economic growth due to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errors ii. 1) away2)inside/in 3)forward/through4)back5)off 6)home7) back down 8)in...outiii. 1) internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be2) most men do not look unattractive in them3) wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment4) the claim is not uealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the citys violent crimes.5)his poor health is not uelated to his unhealthy way of life.comprehensive exercises1. cloze1. 1) statistics2)rural3)era4)stood for 5)on the latch6)vulnerable7)barrier 8)electronic 9)reflection 10)civilized2. 1) together 2)liable3)shift4)electric 5)cautious6)sophisticated7)thieves 8)break9)chances 10)signsii. translation1.1) the internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.2)medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.3) with regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development.4)it never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.5) looking back on my twenty years teaching in high school, i attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.2. it is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. all you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. thus exposing him to police patrols. common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. a light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. make sure/assure yourself that you dont leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. if you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. in addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.unit 4vocabularyi.1.1) accordingly 2) loose 3) concentration 4)stimulating 5) fabric 6)if anything7) reality 8) intuition9) trifle10) at the turn of the century11) mess12) undermine2. 1) approve of2) slow down 3) taken in4) sucked into5) set apart 6) dozed off 7)call forth 8)stretch into9) keep up with 10)believe in3. 1)...provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades.2)...is credited to his powers of imagination3)...on the foundations of an agricultural revolution4)...not to make any complaints in the presence of the nurse.5)...the outbreak of the second world war.4. 1) flaw/came to the conclusion/would get nowhere2) in a row/dozed off/a mess of3) outbreak of/ has undermined / has strainedii. 1)with christmas only a week away2) with his physical condition improving day by day3) with our gdp growing steadily4) with all the shops closed5) with her eyes closed6) with the fog lifting during the night。

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Unit EightLead-in1 business2 communicating3 discover4 type in5 invention6 get along7 opposition8 create9 memory 10 availablePassage AThink About It1 Yes, I often do, as I like to explore the potentialities of the Internet. Many people also welcome free software because they don’t have to pay for it. Others don’t do so because there is no protection guaranteed against viruses.2 There are different kinds of anti-virus software, . Norton, Rising Star and some others. The computers I use in the library all have one kind or another of software installed to prevent viruses from being brought in.3 When old types of viruses have been taken care of, new ones may appear. It would be impossible to get rid of computer viruses permanently.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 They turned to the IT staff in their company for help.2 Viruses such as Melissa, the Love Bug, etc.3 No, they aren’t. They forget about the harm a computer virus may bring when that virus is off news headlines.4 They open unsolicited attachments and download unauthorized software.5 Open.3 Choose the best answer to each question with the information from the passage.1 B2 A3 D4 A5 C4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 adequate2 vitally3 document4 distribution5 urban6 potential7 continual8 infecting9 threat 10 updated5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 let down2 came across as3 in the back of…mind4 as a matter of course5 cleaning up6 Choose one word from the box below to replace the underlined word in each sentence. change the form where necessary.1 encountered2 detected3 transmitted4 pirated 5inflicted7 Translate the following sentences into English.1 In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish than they used to.2 We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.3 The disease is spreading, and all young children are at risk.4 The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.5 Jack is a fairly good runner. He wins more often than not.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1 It sounds like this high-tech company has put in place many favorable measures to protect against brain drains.2 The worry comes when paper-mills ignore the environmental pollution in pursuit of profits.3 It’s vitally important that one attend a test-preparation class before taking a TOEFL test but this cannot be a one-off event if he really wants to have a goodcommand of English.4 The potential threat should always be in the back of a doctor’s mind and appropriate measures should be taken in no time once emergency arises.5 In the end, sciences and education are the keys to a prosperous country and this is a continual process.9 Computer viruses are a constant threat to companies and other organizations as well as home users. Work in small groups and have a discussion about how computer viruses spread and how companies should protect against computer viruses.Computer viruses can be transmitted via e-mail attachments. They also spread through software downloaded from the Internet. So when you are downloading the unlicensed and pirated software, you are likely to put your computer at risk. The software can seem harmless enough, but they could easily be harboring a dangerous virus.To protect against computer viruses, we should be careful when opening e-mail attachments and downloading software. We should use anti-virus software and update it regularly.As for companies, they should not only take measures by investing in anti-virus software, but also pay enough attention to the education of their employees. While the employees maysuddenly become aware of the virus threat when the threat is there, they soon forget about it as the stories disappear from the news headlines. So it is important that companies constantly educate the users about the virus threat and ask them to practice safe computing.10 Write a paragraph of around 80 words explaining that companies should do more than invest in anti-virus software to protect against computer viruses. The following points may help you to organize your writing. And the first sentence has been written for you.To protect against computer viruses, companies should do more than invest in anti-virus software on the desktops, servers and email gateways. It’s true that anti-virus software, updated regularly, can protect the companies’ defences to a large extent. The employees, however, may use office computers for personal amusement. When they are opening unsolicited attachments or downloading unauthorized software, they probably are putting the company at risk, for the attachments and the software could easily harbor dangerous viruses. Therefore, it is very important that companies should constantly educate their employees about the virus threat and remind them about what would happen if they let their guarddown.Passage BThink About It1 Yes, my e-mail pin was once hit by hackers and I couldn’t enter it any more.2 Companies or individuals who wish to avert computer security issues should put security systems in place. From a hacking perspective, each server is open to attack, so each must possess its own anti-virus and spyware systems, and continued oversight must be given to each of these security systems.3 Not all hackers are criminals. Bored in school, very adept with computers and technology, they download scripts or hack into systems with the intent to vandalize or disrupt systems. They like to see themselves as elite. They have a lot of pro gramming background and write code but won’t use it themselves. Underlying the psyche of the criminal hacker may be a deep sense of inferiority. Consequently, the mastery of computer technology, or the shut down of a major site, might give them a sense of power.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 He flied to Seattle for a job with a company called Invita Security.2 The company lured them to break into the networks of potential customers as part of an effort to persuade those companies to hire Invita to keep hackers out.3 They were stopped and caught by FBI.4 It is a marked legal milestone when courts could uphold the right of federal agents to seize evidence remotely, and to charge foreign cyberciminals in courts.5 According to them, the most captivating aspects of beinga hacker are psychological, for it makes them feel like playinga thrilling game, which is full of adventures.12 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.1 F2 F3 F4 T5 F13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 regaled2 breached3 captivating4 entrepreneurial5 conspire6 restitution7 extorted8 tactic9 milestone 10 lodging14 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 hacker2 break into3 charge4 benefit5 bring along15 Translate the following sentences into English.1 As the statistics demonstrates we have made great progress in this field in a short period of time.2 The exploits of great leaders have been told in songs and stories.3 It is a long way. Let’s take turn driving.4 It turns out that it is the banker rather than the computer fault that has caused the disaster.5 They must take practical measures to carry out their plan; otherwise it will end in smoke.16 Finish the following incomplete outline of paragraph 1 of the passage “A Hacker Story.” Then reread the whole passage and write a summary of it.1 Ivanov and his fellow partner flew to Seattle.Invita informed them about the job requirements.2 20-year-old Russian hacker Alexey Ivanov was lured to Seattle in hopes of landing a dream job with Invita. At the Seattle interview, Ivanov impressed the interviewers with tales of hacking exploits and demonstrations of his skills. Butas he and his Russian colleague were being driven away, they were arrested by FBI agents and were charged with conspiracy, computer fraud, hacking and extortion. The most important gain from the Ivanov case may be the legal milestones marked when courts upheld the right of federal agents to seize evidence remotely, and to charge foreign cybercriminals in . courts. Nevertheless, important cyberlaw questions remain unanswered. The motivations of hackers are psychological as much as financial17 Reduce the number of words in these sentences by making the introductory dependent clauses elliptical. Write out the revised sentences.1 Although expecting a telephone call, the doctor had to leave his office.2 While driving into town, my mother ran out of gas.3 If curious about your final grade, ask your professor.4 When applying for a scholarship, you should write neatly.5 After cutting the grass, please water it.18 Choose the correct pronoun to complete each sentence. Write out the complete sentence. Then write after each sentence the elliptical clause beginning with than or as.1 You worked harder than they. (than they worked)2 Michael is more popular than he. (than he is)3 They don’t dance well as we. (as we dance)4 Do you like to drive as fast as they (as they drive)5 I can do the job better than she. (than she does)19 Rewrite the following sentences so that major ideas receive proper emphasis. Rely upon the suggestion in parentheses.1 Refer to page 321 and you will find that the major character is over six feet tall.2 Because the immigrants will gain economic power, speaking the immigrants’ language will become more important to the businessman.3 Art was not only an interest; art was a vital emotional therapy.4 The young girls enjoy driving around town and waving to friends.5 Not only a knowledge of language is important, but a knowledge of customs is also important.20 Choose one of the following topics and write an Internet notice.This is a VBScript Internet worm which was based loosely on the original VBS/Love letter worm. This worm does not damagefiles, however, it does contain another mechanism of downloading a password stealing agent and launching this silently in the background. In addition, this worm steals PIN information stored in the registry related to UBS online banking software.This worm distributes itself via MAPI e-mail as “ with the subject line “resume” and no body text.If this VBScript is run, it may display an actual resume in Notepad. However in the background it is doing other things such as downloading the trojan component and sending itself to others via MAPI e-mail. Additionally, the sensitive PIN information is e-mailed to three hard-coded e-mail recipients.11。