虚拟语气练习题(填空)
高一英语虚拟语气完形填空题30题(带答案)
高一英语虚拟语气完形填空题30题(带答案)1If I were a bird, I ___ fly freely in the sky.1. could B. would C. should D. might答案:B。
if 引导的对现在的虚拟,从句用一般过去时,主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”,根据句意“如果我是一只鸟,我会在天空中自由飞翔”,would 最符合语境。
I wish I ___ a magician. Then I could make all my dreams come true.2. am B. was C. were D. be答案:C。
wish 后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,对现在的虚拟用一般过去时,be 动词一律用were。
If it ___ rain tomorrow, we would go on a picnic.3. didn't B. doesn't C. won't D. wouldn't答案:A。
if 引导的对将来的虚拟,从句有三种形式:were to do/should do/did,主句用“would/could/should/might+动词原形”。
I would rather you ___ here now.4. are B. were C. be D. been答案:B。
would rather 后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,对现在或将来的虚拟用一般过去时。
If I had known his number, I ___ him.5. would call B. will call C. called D. would have called答案:A。
if 引导的对过去的虚拟,从句用过去完成时,主句用“would/could/should/might+have+过去分词”。
本题是对现在的虚拟,所以用would call。
虚拟语气的练习题加答案
虚拟语气的练习题加答案虚拟语气的练习题加答案虚拟语气是英语语法中的一个重要概念,用来表达与事实相反或不可能实现的情况。
掌握虚拟语气的用法对于提高英语的表达能力和理解能力至关重要。
下面将给出一些虚拟语气的练习题,并附上答案供参考。
练习题一:用虚拟语气填空。
1. If I ________ (be) a bird, I would fly in the sky.2. I wish I ________ (have) a million dollars.3. If she ________ (study) harder, she would pass the exam.4. If I ________ (know) the answer, I would tell you.5. I wish it ________ (not rain) tomorrow.答案:1. were2. had3. studied4. knew5. wouldn't rain练习题二:改写下列句子,使用虚拟语气表达与事实相反的情况。
1. He is not rich, so he can't buy a sports car.2. She is not a good singer, so she can't win the competition.3. They didn't study hard, so they failed the test.4. I don't have a passport, so I can't travel abroad.5. It's not warm, so we can't go swimming.答案:1. If he were rich, he could buy a sports car.2. If she were a good singer, she could win the competition.3. If they had studied hard, they wouldn't have failed the test.4. If I had a passport, I could travel abroad.5. If it were warm, we could go swimming.练习题三:选择正确的虚拟语气形式填空。
虚拟语气语法填空专项50题
虚拟语气语法填空专项50题1.If I ________ (see) it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have belie ved it.2.I wish I ________ (be) at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, b ut I was on abusiness trip in New York then.3.It might have saved me some trouble ________ (know) the s chedule.4.It is lucky we booked a room, or we ________ (have) nowhere to stay now.5.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway ________ (write) his famousnovel A Farewell to Arms.6.Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I ________ (dance) as well as her.7.But for your advice, we ________ (enjoy) our stay in London half as much.8.What a sunny day! How I wish I ________(be)on the beach enjoying the sunshine now!9.If you were to have a few minutes free, I ________(appreciate) the opportunity to ask you one more question.10.If I were you, I ________(prepare)for it last night instead of watching movies.11.If we ________(take) another road, we wouldn’t have been stuck in the tra ffic jam for so long.12.If you ________(listen) to his speech attentively, you should have known th at his achievement was not all from good luck.13. I wish I ________(climb) the Great Wall with you tomorrow, but I’m preparing for the coming exam.14. If there were no cellphones, life ________ (be) quite diff erent because we depend too much on them.15. Experts advised that parents ________(discourage)children from doing homework by using electronic equipment t oo much.16. If you had told me in advance, I ________(meet)him at the airport.17. I would buy one if I ________(buy) an iPhone 6 Plus last year.18. I ________(meet)her if I had gone with you.19. If it ________(repair) earlier, the printing machine would not have broke n down.20. The old man wished he ________(live) to see the birth of his grandchild.21. Peter would have the chance to present his talents in the competition now if he ________(sign up)last term.22. How could he have been if you ________(throw)stones at the animals?23. They met for the first time, but they talked happily as if the y ________(be)good friends for a long time.24. The world today ________(be) different without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists.25. The concert bored me to death. I wish I ________(attend)it.虚拟语气语法填空专项50题1.If I ________ (see) it with my own eyes, I wouldn’t have believed it.2.I wish I ________ (be) at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on abusiness trip in New York then.3.It might have saved me some trouble ________ (know) the schedule.4.It is lucky we booked a room, or we ________ (have) nowhere to stay now.5.Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway ________ (write) his famousnovel A Farewell to Arms.6.Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I ________ (dance) as well as her.7.But for your advice, we ________ (enjoy) our stay in London half as much.8.What a sunny day! How I wish I ________(be)on the beach enjoying the sunshine now!9.If you were to have a few minutes free, I ________(appreciate) the opportunity to ask you one more question.10.If I were you, I ________(prepare)for it last night instead of watching movies.11.If we ________(take) another road, we wouldn’t have been stuck in the traffic jam for so long.12.If you ________(listen) to his speech attentively, you should have known that his achievement was not all from good luck.13. I wish I ________(climb) the Great Wall with you tomorrow, but I’m preparing for the coming exam.14. If there were no cellphones, life ________ (be) quite different because we depend too much on them.15. Experts advised that parents ________(discourage)children from doing homework by using electronic equipment too much.16. If you had told me in advance, I ________(meet)him at the airport.17. I would buy one if I ________(buy) an iPhone 6 Plus last year.18. I ________(meet)her if I had gone with you.19. If it ________(repair) earlier, the printing machine would not have broken down.20. The old man wished he ________(live) to see the birth of his grandchild.21. Peter would have the chance to present his talents in the competition now if he ________(sign up)last term.22. How could he have been if you ________(throw)stones at the animals?23. They met for the first time, but they talked happily as if they ________(be)good friends for a long time.24. The world today ________(be) different without the amazing discoveries produced by great scientists.25. The concert bored me to death. I wish I ________(attend)it.。
英语虚拟语气练习题
英语虚拟语气练习题英语虚拟语气练习题虚拟语气是英语语法中的一个重要部分,它用来表达与事实相反、假设、建议、命令等情况相关的语气。
掌握虚拟语气的用法对于提高英语表达能力至关重要。
下面将通过一些练习题来帮助大家更好地理解和掌握虚拟语气的用法。
练习题一:选择适当的虚拟语气形式填空。
1. If I ________ you, I would apologize to her.A. amB. wereC. had been2. I wish I ________ more time to spend with my family.A. haveB. hadC. would have3. It is essential that he ________ here on time.A. isB. wasC. be4. If he ________ harder, he would have passed the exam.A. studiesB. studiedC. had studied5. I would rather you ________ me the truth.A. tellB. toldC. had told答案:1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A练习题二:改写下列句子,使用虚拟语气。
1. She doesn't have enough money to buy a new car.→ If she had enough money, she would buy a new car.2. He didn't study hard, so he failed the exam.→ If he had studied hard, he wouldn't have failed the exam. 3. I am not going to the party because I have to work.→ If I didn't have to work, I would go to the party.4. They didn't invite me to their wedding.→ If they had invit ed me to their wedding, I would have gone.5. He didn't listen to my advice and now he regrets it.→ If he had listened to my advice, he wouldn't regret it now.练习题三:根据上下文,用虚拟语气形式填空。
虚拟语气填空题含答案(最新版)
虚拟语气填空专练1. If she had worked harder, she ____________ (succeed).1. If she had worked harder, she would have succeeded.2. I wish I _____________ (see) you yesterday.2. I wish I had seen you yesterday.3. If my lawyer __________ (be) here yesterday, he ___________ (prevent) me from going.3. If my lawyer had been here yesterday, he would have prevented me from going.4. Without electricity, human life ___________ (be) quite different today.4. Without electricity, human life would be quite different today.5. The two strangers talked as if they____________ (be) friends for years.5. The two strangers talked as if they had been friends for years.6. I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I ___________ (write) it out for her.6. I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I should have written it out for her.7. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she ___________ (come), she would have met me.7. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she had come, she would have met me.8. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ___________ (break).8. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it were broken.9. What should we do if it __________ (snow) tomorrow?9. What should we do if it should snow tomorrow?10. He ___________ (pass) the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.10. He could have passed the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.11. I wish I____________ (be) to Beijing.11. I wish I had been to Beijing.12. Mother suggested we ___________ (not watch) TV before we have finished our homework.12. Mother suggested we not watch TV before we have finished our homework.13. If only I ________ (be) as young as you are!13. If only I were as young as you are!14. It is necessary that he ___________ (be) there in time.14. It is necessary that he be there in time.15. It was a pity that you ____________ (be) so careless.15. It was a pity that you be so careless.16. It is important that we ______________ (clean) the room every day.16. It is important that we should clean the room every day.17. My advice is that he__________ (go) there at once.17. My advice is that he should go there at once.18. If it __________ (rain) tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Summer Palace.18. If it should rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Summer Palace.19. If Frank ___________ (lie) quietly as the doctor told, he would not suffer so much now.19. If Frank had lain quietly as the doctor told, he would not suffer so much now.20. The teacher demanded that the exam ____________ (finish) before eleven.20. The teacher demanded that the exam should be finished before eleven.21. If it had not been for the snow, we ____________ (climb) the mountain yesterday.21. If it had not been for the snow, we could have climbed the mountain yesterday.22. I’d rather he ___________ (come) here.22. I’d rather he came here.23. It’s high time you ___________ (go) there.23. It’s high time you went there.24. If he had listened carefully, he ____________ (work out) the problem now.24. If he had listened carefully, he could work out the problem now.25. She made the demand that she ____________ (leave) at once.25. She made the demand that she should leave at once.26. If everyone ___________ (know) first aid, many lives would be saved.26. If everyone knew first aid, many lives would be saved.27. If I ___________ (be) you, I would go to the cinema tonight.27. If I were you, I would go to the cinema tonight.28. If you saw the film, you __________ (be) very excited.28. If you saw the film, you would be very excited.29. If they _____________ (come), we could go there together.29. If they came, we could go there together.30. If we _____________ (go) together, we would have a good time.30. If we went together, we would have a good time.31. If I ____________ (have) enough money, I could buy a new house.31. If I had enough money, I could buy a new house.32. If I had taken money with me yesterday, I _____________ (repair) my watch __________.32. If I had taken money with me yesterday, I would have got my watch repaired.33. If I ___________ (repair) my watch, I would have got up early.33. If I had repaired my watch, I would have got up early.34. If I_____________ (get up) early, I wouldn’t have been late.34. If I had got up early, I wouldn’t have been late.35. If you ____________ (come) tomorrow, I would go fishing with you.35. If you should come tomorrow, I would go fishing with you.36. If it should rain tomorrow, I ______________ (stay) at home.36. If it should rain tomorrow, I would stay at home.37. If I were to stay at home, I ______________ (have) a good rest.37. If I were to stay at home, I would have a good rest.38. If I _________ (have) more time now, I _______________ (learn) another foreign language.38. If I had more time now, I would learn another foreign language.39. If I ____________ (receive) your e-mail, I ____________ (answer) it long ago.39. If I had received your e-mail, I would have answered it long ago.40. How I wish I __________ (be) a bird and could fly freely in the sky!40. How I wish I were a bird and could fly freely in the sky!41. I wish I _____________ (not make) so many mistakes in the last exam.41. I wish I had not made so many mistakes in the last exam.42. I would rather you ______________ (pay) me now.42. I would rather you paid me now.43. I would rather you ______________ (go) to the cinema last night.43. I would rather you had gone to the cinema last night.44. He suggested we ______________ (start) off early the next day.44. He suggested we should start off early the next day.45. We insisted they ______________ (not be) present at such meeting.45. We insisted they should not be present at such meeting.46. He ordered that all ______________ (take) part in the work.46. He ordered that all should take part in the work.47. They requested that we ______________ (have) lunch with them.47. They requested that we should have lunch with them.48. It’s suggested that the meeting _______________ (put off) till next week.48. It’s suggested that the meeting should be put off till next week.49. It was ordered that the wounded soldiers ____________ (send) to the field hospital at once.49. It was ordered that the wounded soldiers should be sent to the field hospital at once.50. It is necessary that the customs of all national minorities ______________ (respect).50. It is necessary that the customs of all national minorities be respected.51. It is high time that you ____________ (go) to school.51. It is high time that you went to school.52. It’s time you ____________ (do) something about it.52. It’s time you did something about it.53. It is high time that we ____________ (start) out.53. It is high time that we started out.54. If only I ____________ (know) her telephone number then!54. If only I had known her telephone number then!55. If only Brenda ____________ (not lose) the book on the way home!55. If only Brenda hadn’t lost the book on the way home!56. If only I ____________ (have) an apartment of my own now!56. If only I had an apartment of my own now!57. If you ___________ (warn) the little boy, he ____________ (not take) that poisonous food.57. If you had warned the little boy, he would not have taken that poisonous food.58. You didn’t let me drive. If we _________ (drive) in turn, you ___________ (not get) so tired.58. You didn’t let me drive. If we had driven in turn, you wouldn’t have got so tired.59. We would rather the manager ____________ (attend) the meeting tomorrow afternoon.59. We would rather the manager attended the meeting tomorrow afternoon.60. Without your timely help, we ____________ (finish) the task so well.60. Without your timely help, we couldn’t have finished the task so well.61. They ____________ (not reach) the agreement so easily without that common ground.61. They wouldn’t have reached the agreement so easily without that common ground.62. She wasn’t feeling very well. Otherwise, she ____________ (not leave) the party so early.62. She wasn’t feeling very well. Otherwise, she wouldn’t have left the party so early.63. If you got back next week, we ____________ (go) camping together.63. If you got back next week, we would go camping together.64. If Richard _________ (be) here tomorrow, you ___________ (ask) him about it yourself.64. If Richard were here tomorrow, you could ask him about it yourself.65. He suggested that our class ___________ (divide) into five groups.65. He suggested that our class should be divided into five groups.66. We proposed that the windows ___________ (clean) again.66. We proposed that the windows (should) be cleaned again.67. She wishes she ___________ (be) here last week.67. She wishes she had been here last week.68. It's important that we ___________ (take) good care of the patient.68. It's important that we should take good care of the patient.69. The captain ordered that we ___________ (leave) the village before daybreak.69. The captain ordered that we (should) leave the village before daybreak.70. I would rather he ___________ (come) next Saturday.70. I would rather he came next Saturday.71. Had he known her address, he ___________ (go) to visit her.71. Had he known her address, he would have gone to visit her.72. It was ordered that the medicine ___________ (send) there by plane.72. It was ordered that the medicine be sent there by plane.73. If you had got up earlier, you ___________ (catch) the train.73. If you had got up earlier, you could have caught the train.74. I wish it ___________ (be) spring all the year round.74. I wish it were spring all the year round.75. We all agreed to his suggestion that we ___________ (go) to Beijing for sightseeing.75. We all agreed to his suggestion that we (should) go to Beijing for sightseeing.76. If it ___________ (be) fine tomorrow, I would go shopping.76. If it were fine tomorrow, I would go shopping.77. I wish you ___________ (be) more careful in future.77. I wish you would be more careful in future.78. The students requested that the teacher ___________ (sing) a song at the English evening.78. The students requested that the teacher (should) sing a song at the English evening.79. The workers demanded that their pay ___________ (raise).79. The workers demanded that their pay (should) be raised.80. It is desired that we ___________ (get) everything ready by tonight.80. It is desired that we (should) get everything ready by tonight.81. It's necessary that we ___________ (have) a walk now.81. It's necessary that we should have a walk now.82. My advice is that more trees ___________ (plant) around the village.82. My advice is that more trees (should) be planted around the village.83. It was suggested that the sports meet ___________ (put off) until next Saturday.83. It was suggested that the sports meet be put off until next Saturday.84. It was a great pity that you ___________ (make) so many mistakes in your math exercise.84. It was a great pity that you (should) make so many mistakes in your math exercise.85. He insisted that John ___________ (give up) the job.85. He insisted that John (should) give up the job.86. The villagers suggested that the book ___________ (ban).86. The villagers suggested that the book should be banned.87. It’s time that I ___________ (pick up) my daughter.87. It’s time that I picked up my daughter.88. It is natural that we ___________ (clean) the room every day.88. It is natural that we should clean the room every day.89. His suggestion that we ___________ (go) to Shanghai is wonderful.89. His suggestion that we (should) go to Shanghai is wonderful.90. I wish it ___________ (be) spring all the year round.90. I wish it were spring all the year round.91. ___________ (be) I a boy, I ___________ (join) the army.91. Were I a boy, I would join the army.92. If it ___________ (rain) cats and dogs tomorrow, the football match would be put off.92. If it were to rain cats and dogs tomorrow, the football match would be put off.93. ________ Teddy _________ (take) my advice, he would have succeeded.93. Had Teddy taken my advice, he would have succeeded.94. It was a pity that Tracy ___________ (be) so careless.94. It was a pity that Tracy should be so careless.95. It will be desired that my daughter ___________ (finish) her homework this afternoon.95. It will be desired that my daughter should finish her homework this afternoon.96. John pretends as if he _________ (not know) the thing at all, but in fact he knows it well.96. John pretends as if he didn’t know the thing at all, but in fact he knows it well.97. If we ___________ (not have) an exam this afternoon, I would go shopping now.97. If we shouldn’t have an exam this afternoon, I would go shopping now.98. Dennis looked at the picture. He felt as though he _______ (go) back to time 20 years ago.98. Dennis looked at the picture. He felt as though he had gone back to time 20 years ago.99. The doctor suggested that Robert ___________ (try) to lose his weight.99. The doctor suggested that Robert (should) try to lose his weight.100. It was necessary that we ___________ (make) everything ready ahead of time.100. It was necessary that we (should) make everything ready ahead of time.101. It is required that nobody ___________ (smoke) here.101. It is required that nobody (should) smoke here.102. I would rather everything ___________ (not happen) in the past.102. I would rather everything hadn’t happened in the past.103. Without your help, I ___________ (not finish) my work on time.103. Without your help, I couldn’t finish my work on time.104. _______ there ________ (be) a good film tomorrow, I would go to the theatre with you.104. Should there be a good film tomorrow, I would go to the theatre with you.105. If you ___________ (ask) William yesterday, you ___________ (know) what to do now.105. If you had asked William yesterday, you would know what to do now.106. Now that Lucian is in China, he wishes he ___________ (understand) Chinese.106. Now that Lucian is in China, he wishes he understood Chinese.107. He wishes he ___________ (not lose) the chance of studying abroad.107. He wishes he hadn’t lost the chance of studying abroad.108. When I suggested that he ___________ (try) shaving cream, he said, “The razor and water do the job.108. When I suggested that he try shaving cream, he said, “The razor and water do the job.109. My family wished she ___________ (arrive) the next day.109. My family wished she would arrive the next day.110. I wished I ___________ (not spend) so much money on the clothes.110. I wished I hadn’t spent so much money on the clothes.111. It’s suggested that students ___________ (spend) two or three years in an English speaking country.111. It’s suggested that students should spend two or three years in an English speaking country. 112. Your pale face suggests that you ___________ (be) ill.112. Your pale face suggests that you are ill.113. I’d rather you ___________ (not make) any comment on the issue for the time being.113. I’d rather you didn’t make any comment on the issue for the time being.114. It is important that enough money ___________ (collect) to fund the project.114. It is important that enough money be collected to fund the project.115. We are all for your proposal that the discussion ___________ (put off).115. We are all for your proposal that the discussion be put off.116. If only I___________ (listen) to my parents’ advice!116. If only I had listened to my parents’ advice!117. Galileo insisted that the earth___________ (move) round the sun.117. Galileo insisted that the earth moves round the sun.118. What would have happened if you ___________ (not help) her child?118. What would have happened if you hadn’t helped her child?119. It is strange that he ___________ (think) so.119. It is strange that he should think so.120. The librarian insists that John ___________ (take) no more books from the library before he returns all the books he had borrowed.120. The librarian insists that John should take no more books from the library before he returns allthe books he had borrowed.121. I left very early last night, but I wish I ___________ (not leave) so early.121. I left very early last night, but I wish I hadn’t left so early.122. If I ___________ (possess) the money, I would have bought a much bigger car.122. If I had possessed the money, I would have bought a much bigger car.123. I wish I ___________ (be) a young man again.123. I wish I were a young man again.124. I wish that you ___________ (not have) such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.124. I wish that you hadn’t had such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.125. The manager insisted that we all ___________ (be) in his office at one o’clock.125. The manager insisted that we all should be in his office at one o’clock.Welcome To Download !!!欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考!。
高中英语虚拟语气完形填空题40题(带答案)
高中英语虚拟语气完形填空题40题(带答案)1If I _were_ a bird, I could fly freely in the sky. If I had wings, I _would fly_ to distant places.1. The first blank should be filled with “were”. In English, when we express a hypothetical situation in the present that is contrary to reality, we use “were” instead of “was” for “I”. The second blank is “would fly” as it is the correct form to express a consequence in a present contrary-to-fact conditional sentence.If she _had studied_ harder, she would have passed the exam. If he _had listened_ to his teacher's advice, he wouldn't be in trouble now.2. The first blank should be “had studied”. This is the form for expressing a past contrary-to-fact condition. The second blank is “had listened”. Same reason as the first one. In a past contrary-to-fact conditional sentence, we use “had + past participle”.2If I _were_ a bird, I would fly freely in the sky. But in reality, I am just a student who has to study hard. I often dream about what I would do if I _had_ more time. I would travel around the world and see different places. If I _could_ speak many languages, I would communicate with people from different countries.11. If I were a bird, I would fly freely in the sky. In this sentence, “were” is used because it is an example of ___.A. past tenseB. present tenseC. subjunctive moodD. indicative mood答案:C。
(完整版)高中英语虚拟语气练习附答案
虚拟语气填空专练1. If she had worked harder, she ____________ (succeed).2. I wish I _____________ (see) you yesterday.3. If my lawyer __________ (be) here yesterday, he(prevent) me from going.4. Without electricity, human life ________(be)quite different today.5. The two strangers talked as if they______ (be) friends for years.6. I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I ___________ (write)it out for her.7. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _________ (come), she w ould have met me.8. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it __________ (break).9. What should we do if it __________ (snow) tomorrow?10. He ___________ (pass) the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.11. I wish I___________ (be) to Beijing last night.12. Mother suggested we ___________ (not watch) TV before we have fi nished our homework.13. If only I ________ (be) as young as you are!14. It is necessary that he ___________ (be) there in time.15. It was a pity that you ____________ (be) so careless.16. It is important that we ___________( clean)the room every day.17. My advice is that he__________ (go) there at once.18. If it __________ (rain) tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Summer Palace.19. If Frank ___________ (lie) quietly as the doctor told, he would not su ffer so much now.20. The teacher demanded that the exam ____________ (finish) before eleven.21. If it had not been for the snow, we ___________ (climb) the mountain yesterday.22. I’d rather he ___________ (come) here now.23. It’s high time you ___________ (go) there.24. If he had listened carefully, he ____________ (work out) the problem now.25. She made the demand that she ___________ (leave) at once.26. If everyone ______(know) first aid,many lives would be saved.27. If I ___________ (be) you, I would go to the cinema tonight.28. If you saw the film, you __________ (be) very excited.29. If they _____________ (come), we could go there together.30. If we ___________ (go) together, we would have a good time.31. If I _________ (have) enough money, I could buy a new house.32. If I (take)money with me yesterday, I would havemy watch repaired.33. If I ___________ (repair) my watch, I would have got up early.34. If I_____________ (get up) early, I wouldn’t have been late.35. If you _________(come) tomorrow, I would go fishing with you.36. If it should rain tomorrow, I ______________ (stay) at home.37. If I were to stay at home, I _____________ (have) a good rest.38. If _________ (have) more time now, I _____________(learn)another foreign language.39. If ___________ (receive) your e-mail, I ___________ (answer) it l ong ago.40. How I wish I _______ (be) a bird and could fly freely in the sky!41. I w ish I ___________(not make) so many mistakes in the lastexam.42. I would rather you ______________ (pay) me now.43. I would rather you ____________ (go) to the cinema last night.44. He suggested we ____________ (start) off early the next day.45. We insisted they __________(not be) present at such meeting.46. He ordered that all ______________ (take) part in the work.47. They requested that we ___________ (have) lunch with them. 48. It’ssuggested that the meeting ________(put off) till next week.49. It was ordered that the wounded soldiers ___________ (send) to the field hospital at once.50. It is necessary that the customs of all national minorities __________ (respect).51. It is high time that you ____________ (go) to school.52. It’s time you ____________ (do) something about it.53. It is high time that we ____________ (start) out.54. If only I ____________ (know) her telephone number then!55. If only Brenda(not lose) the book on the was home!56. If only I ____________ (have) an apartment of my own now!57. If you ___________ (warn) the little boy, he ____________(not take) that poisonous food.58. You didn’t let me drive. If we _________ (drive) in turn, you_________ (not get) so tired.59. We would rather the manager _________ (attend) the meeting tomo rrow afternoon.60. Without your timely help, we ____________ (finish) the task so well.61. They(not reach) the agreement so easilywithout that common ground.62. She wasn’t feeling very well. Otherwise, she ___________(not leave) the party so early.63. If you got back next week, we ____________ (go) campingtogether.64. If Richard _________ (be) here tomorrow, you ___________ (ask) him about it yourself.65. He suggested that our class _______ (divide) into five groups.66. We proposed that the windows ___________ (clean) again.67. She wishes she ___________ (be) here last week.68. It's important that we ___________ (take) good care of the patient.69. The captain ordered that we ___________ (leave) the village before daybreak.70. I would rather he ___________ (come) next Saturday.71. Had he known her address, he ___________ (go) to visit her.72. It was ordered that the medicine ___________ (send) there by plane.73. If you had got up earlier, you ___________ (catch) the train.74. I wish it ___________ (be) spring all the year round.75. We all agreed to his suggestion that we ___________ (go) to Beijing for sightseeing.76. If it ___________ (be) fine tomorrow, I would go shopping.77. I wish you ___________ (be) more careful in future.78. The students requested that the teacher ___________ (sing) a song a t the English evening.79. The workers demanded that their pay ___________ (raise).80. It is desired that we ___________ (get) everything ready by tonight.81. It's necessary that we ___________ (have) a walk now.82. My advice is that more trees ___________ (plant) around the village.83. It was suggested that the sports meet ___________ (put off) until n ext Saturday.84. It was a great pity that you ___________ (make) so many mistakes in your math exercise.85. He insisted that John ___________ (give up) the job.86. The villagers suggested that the book ___________ (ban).87. It’s time that I ___________ (pick up) my daughter.88. It is natural that we ___________ (clean) the room every day.89. His suggestion that we _______ (go) to Shanghai is wonderful.90. I wish it ___________ (be) spring all the year round.91. ___________ (be) I a boy, I ___________ (join) the army.92. If it ___________ (rain) cats and dogs tomorrow, the footballmatch would be put off.93. _____Teddy ____(take) my advice, he would have succeeded.94. It was a pity that Tracy ___________ (be) so careless.95. It will be desired that my daughter _________ (finish) herhomework this afternoon.96. John pretends as if he _________ (not know) the thing at all,but in fact he knows it well.97. If we ___________ (not have) an exam this afternoon, I would go sho pping now.98. Dennis looked at the picture. He felt as though he _______(go) back to time 20 years ago.99. The doctor suggested that Robert __________ (try) to lose his weight .100. It was necessary that we ___________ (make) everythingready ahead of time.101. It is required that nobody ___________ (smoke) here.102. I would rather everything ___________ (not happen) in the past.103. Without your help, I ___________(not finish) my work on time. 104. _______ there ________ (be) a good film tomorrow, I wouldgo to the theatre with you.105. If you ___________ (ask) William yesterday, you __________ (know ) what to do now.106. Now that Lucian is in China, he wishes he __________ (understand) Chinese.107. He wishes he ___________ (not lose) the chance of studying abroad .108. When I suggested that he ___________ (try) shaving cream, he said,“The razor and water do the job.”109. My family wished she ___________ (arrive) the next day.110. I wished I ___________ (not spend) so much money on the clothes.111. It’s suggested that students___________ (spend) two orthree years in an English speaking country.112. Your pale face suggests that you ___________ (be) ill.113. I’d rather you ___________ (not make) any comment onthe issue for the time being.114. It is important that enough money ___________ (collect) tofund the project.115. We are all for your proposal that the discussion _________(put off).116. If only I___________ (listen) to my parents’ advice!117. Galileo insisted that the earth________(move) round the sun. 118. What would have happened if you __________ (not help) her child? 119. It is strange that he ___________ (think) so.120. The librarian insists that John ___________ (take) no morebooks from the library before he returns all the books he hadborrowed.121. I left very early last night, but I wish I ________ (not leave)so early.122. If I ___________ (possess) the money, I would have bought a much bigger car.123. I wish I ___________ (be) a young man again.124. I wish that you ___________ (not have) such a bad headache becau se I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.125. The manager insisted that we all __________(be) in his officeat one o’clock.答案:1.If she had worked harder, she would have succeeded.2.I wish I had seen you yesterday.3.If my lawyer had been here yesterday, he would have prevented me from going.4.Without electricity, human life would be quite different today.5. The two strangers talked as if they had been friends for years.6. I told Sally how to get there, but perhaps I should have written it out for her.7. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she had come, she would have met me.8. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it were broken.9. What should we do if it should snow tomorrow?10. He could have passed the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.11. I wish I had been to Beijing.12. Mother suggested we not watch TV before we have finished our hom ework.13. If only I were as young as you are!14. It is necessary that he be there in time.15. It was a pity that you be so careless.16. It is important that we should clean the room every day.17. My advice is that he should go there at once.18. If it should rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Summer Palace.19. If Frank had lain quietly as the doctor told, he would not suffer somuch now.20. The teacher demanded that the exam should be finished before elev en21. If it had not been for the snow, we could have climbed the mounta inyesterday.22. I’d rather he came here.23. It’s high time you went there.24. If he had listened carefully, he could work out the problem now.25. She made the demand that she should leave at once.26. If everyone knew first aid, many lives would be saved.27. If I were you, I would go to the cinema tonight.28. If you saw the film, you would be very excited.29. If they came, we could go there together.30. If we went together, we would have a good time.31. If I had enough money, I could buy a new house.32. If I had taken money with me yesterday, I would have got my watch repaired.33. If I had repaired my watch, I would have got up early.34. If I had got up early, I wouldn’t have been late.35. If you should come tomorrow, I would go fishing with you.36. If it should rain tomorrow, I would stay at home.37. If I were to stay at home, I would have a good rest.38. If I had more time now, I would learn another foreign language.39. If I had received your e-mail, I would have answered it long ago.40. How I wish I were a bird and could fly freely in the sky!41. I wish I had not made so many mistakes in the last exam.42. I would rather you paid me now.43. I would rather you had gone to the cinema last night.44. He suggested we should start off early the next day.45. We insisted they should not be present at such meeting.46. He ordered that all should take part in the work.47. They requested that we should have lunch with them.48. It’s suggested that the meeting should be put off till next week.49. It was ordered that the wounded soldiers should be sent to the field hospital at once.50. It is necessary that the customs of all national minorities be respected. 51. It is high time that you went to school.52. It’s time you did something about it.53. It is high time that we started out.54. If only I had known her telephone number then!55. If only Brenda hadn’t lost the book on the way home!56. If only I had an apartment of my own now!57. If you had warned the little boy, he would not have taken thatpoisonous food.58. You didn’t let me drive. If we had driven in turn, you wouldn’t have got so tired.59We would rather the manager attended the meeting tomorrow aftern oon 60. Without your timely help, we couldn’t have finished the task so well.61. They wouldn’t have reached the agreement so easily without thatcommon ground.62. She wasn’t feeling very well. Otherwise, she wouldn’t have left the party so early.63. If you got back next week, we would go camping together.64. If Richard were here tomorrow, you could ask him about it yourself.65. He suggested that our class should be divided into five groups.66. We proposed that the windows (should) be cleaned again.67. She wishes she had been here last week.68. It's important that we should take good care of the patient.69The captain ordered that we (should) leave the village before daybreak .70. I would rather he came next Saturday.71. Had he known her address, he would have gone to visit her.72. It was ordered that the medicine be sent there by plane.73. If you had got up earlier, you could have caught the train.74. I wish it were spring all the year round.75. We all agreed to his suggestion that we (should) go to Beijing forsightseeing.76. If it were fine tomorrow, I would go shopping.77. I wish you would be more careful in future.78. The students requested that the teacher (should) sing a song at the English evening.79. The workers demanded that their pay (should) be raised.80. It is desired that we (should) get everything ready by tonight.81. It's necessary that we should have a walk now.82. My advice is that more trees (should) be planted around the village.83. It was suggested that the sports meet be put off until next Saturday.84. It was a great pity that you (should) make so many mistakes in your math exercise.85. He insisted that John (should) give up the job.86. The villagers suggested that the book should be banned.87. I t’s time that I picked up my daughter.88. It is natural that we should clean the room every day.89. His suggestion that we (should) go to Shanghai is wonderful.90. I wish it were spring all the year round.91. Were I a boy, I would join the army.92. If it were to rain cats and dogs tomorrow, the football match would be put off.93. Had Teddy taken my advice, he would have succeeded.94. It was a pity that Tracy should be so careless.95. It will be desired that my daughter should finish her homework this afternoon.96. John pretends as if he didn’t know the thing at all, but in fact he kno ws it well.97If we shouldn’t have an exam this afternoon, I would go shopping now.98. Dennis looked at the picture. He felt as though he had gone back to time 20 years ago.99. The doctor suggested that Robert (should) try to lose his weight.100. It was necessary that we (should) make everything ready ahead of time.101. It is required that nobody (should) smoke here.102. I would rather everything hadn’t happened in the past.103. Without your help, I couldn’t finish my work on time.104. Should there be a good film tomorrow, I would go to the theatrewith you.105If you had asked William yesterday, you would know what to do now. 106. Now that Lucian is in China, he wishes he understood Chinese. 107. He wishes he hadn’t lost the chance of studying abroad.108. When I suggested that he try shaving cream, he said, “The razor and water do the job109. My family wished she would arrive the next day.110. I wished I hadn’t spent so much money on the clothes.111. It’s suggested that students should spend two or three years in an English speaking country.112. Your pale face suggests that you are ill.113. I”d rather you didn’t make any comment on the issue for the time being.114. It is important that enough money be collected to fund the project. 115. We are all for your proposal that the discussion be put off.116. If only I had listened to my parents’ advice!117. Galileo insisted that the earth moves round the sun.118. What would have happened if you hadn’t helped her child?119. It is strange that he should think so.120. The librarian insists that John should take no more books from the library before he returns all the books he had borrowed.121. I left very early last night, but I wish I hadn’t left so early.122 If I had possessed the money, I would have bought a much bigger car 123. I wish I were a young man again.124. I wish that you hadn’t had such a bad headache because I’m sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.125The manager insisted that we all should be in his office at one o’clock。
高考英语语法虚拟语气完形填空题30题
高考英语语法虚拟语气完形填空题30题1If I were you, I ___ (1)___ take this opportunity to study harder. Right now, we are all facing the crucial college entrance examination. It is so important that we can't afford to waste any time. If I had studied harder in the past, I might ___ (2)___ better results now. But it's too late to regret. We can only focus on the present and work hard for the future.1. A. would B. should C. could D. might答案:A。
这是对现在情况的虚拟,从句用一般过去时were,主句用“would/should/could/might + 动词原形”,根据句意“如果我是你,我会抓住这个机会更努力学习”,would 最符合语境。
B 选项should 通常表示“应该”;C 选项could 表示“能够”;D 选项might 表示“可能”。
2. A. get B. have got C. have had D. had got答案:B。
这是对过去情况的虚拟,主句用“would/should/could/might + have + 过去分词”,根据句意“如果我过去更努力学习,我现在可能会有更好的结果”,have got 表示“有”,相当于have,符合语境。
A 选项get 时态不对;C 选项have had 是现在完成时,这里不需要;D 选项had got 是过去完成时,也不符合。
虚拟语气练习题(填空)
虚拟语气练习题(填空)虚拟语气练题1. If only he _______________ (lie) quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.2. How I wish every family ___________ (have) a large house with a beautiful garden.3. You did not let me drive. If we _________ (drive) in turn, you _____________________(get) so tired4. _______________it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge5. I suggested the person ___________________ (refer)to be put into prison6. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it______________________ (break).7. I insisted that he_________ (go) to see a doctor, but he insisted nothing ______________(go) wrong with him8. ---XXX. ---I had rather she _______________(tell) XXX. ---Would you have called her up had it been possible---Yes, but I __________(be)busy doing my homework10. I was ill that day, otherwise I ______________ (take)part in the sports meeting.11. ____________for the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easily.12. If my lawyer _____________(be) here last Sunday, he ________________ (prevent) me from going.13. _________________(were)hard, he would have passed the exam14. _____________(leave)today, he would get there by Friday15. Had you listened to the doctor, you ______________(be)all right now16. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ___________(come), she would have met my brother.17. He ________(be)busy yesterday, or he ____________(help)you with your experiment.18. If it ________(be)for the snow, we___________(climb) XXX19. Without electricity, human life ___________(be) quite difficult today20. ---I am going to tell her the news---I would as soon you ___________(tell) her about it21. Mike’s father, as well as his mother, insisted he ____________(stay) home22. It was requested that the play _____________ (put) on again23. XXX ___________ (send) for immediately24. ---Did you scold him for his carelessness ----Yes, butI’d rather ____________ (do) it.25. If only I __________(lose) my car.26. But for water, it _________(be) impossible to live in the earth27. I would rather you ___________ (do) anything about it for the time being28. The kind-XXX the orphan very well as though he ___________(be) their own son.29. How the old people wish that they _______(be)young once more30. It is high time that we ____(hold) a meeting to discuss this problem32. I wish that you __________(have) such a bad headache because I am sure that you would have XXX ________________(discuss) the question againXXX ___________(help) them get in crops35. XXX ____________(obey) the rules36. I wish I ________ (be) here then37. It is strange that he ______________(come)back so earlyXXX I ____________(do) my homework first before watching TVXXX ___________(put)off till nest Sunday40. XXX ____________(be) there41. XXX ________________(finish) before eleven44. How I wish I _______________(try) to repair the watch! I only made it worse45. ----How could I thank you enough?----Don’t mention it. Any other man _________________(do)it46. Key European governments insist Iraq’s co-operation _____(be)good and military action_____________(delay) XXX.47. If the hurricane had happened during the day-time, there ________________(be)more deaths48. What the customers___________ (request)from the company is that the goods ___________(deliver) XXX.50. XXX ______________(be)lateXXX _________(come), what would happen then52.I hope that you __________________(be) right54. As you know, I am a disabled man, but I would be happy if I ___________(be)of service to you55. He insisted that we ____________(start)early the next morning56. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ________________(come), she would have met my brother.57. We ____________________(study)last night, but we went to the cinema instead58. If it ________(be)the snow, we ______________(climb) the Simian Mountain last week1. If my lawyer ___________(be) here last Saturday, he _____________(prevent) me from going.2. If I had worn my overcoat, I _____________(catch)cold.3.—If he _______________(warn), he ________________(take) that food.—XXX.4. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she ______________(come),XXX work语法专练动词变形用所给动词的恰当方式填空。
高二英语虚拟语气完形填空题30题(带答案)
高二英语虚拟语气完形填空题30题(带答案)1If I _were_ a bird, I could fly freely in the sky. But I'm not, so I can only dream about it.1. If I were a bird, I ___ fly freely in the sky.A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. might答案:B。
if 引导的对现在的虚拟,从句用一般过去时,主句用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”,这里表示一种强烈的愿望,用would 更合适。
If I had known it earlier, I wouldn't have made such a mistake.2. If I ___ known it earlier, I wouldn't have made such a mistake.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. having答案:A。
if 引导的对过去的虚拟,从句用过去完成时,主句用“would/could/should/might + have + 过去分词”。
If it should rain tomorrow, we would stay at home.3. If it ___ rain tomorrow, we would stay at home.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might答案:A。
if 引导的对将来的虚拟,从句用“should + 动词原形”或“were to + 动词原形”或一般过去时,主句用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”。
If I were you, I ___ accept his invitation.4. If I were you, I ___ accept his invitation.A. willB. wouldC. shouldD. might答案:B。
虚拟语气(用单词适当形式填空 20题 含解析) 初中英语专题练习
虚拟语气(用单词适当形式填空 20题含解析) 初中英语专题练习一、用单词适当形式填空 20题1.If you had listened to me, you in such trouble now. (not be)2.Mike’s boss required him (work) on Sunday. And he required that Mike(finish) the work before next Monday.3.What would happen if he (go)back home late?4.I suggest that my father(give) up smoking.5.If he knew about the air crash, he (stop) his friend from getting on the plane anyway. 6.If I were ten years younger, I (further) my study in Japan.7.I would buy my parents a new house if I (win) the lottery.8.If I (be) you, I would tell her the truth.9.Peter has to work today. If he didn’t he (join) us.10.If it weren’t raining, I (go) to the beach.11.Medical experts suggest that we (stay) at home instead of going out because of the spread of COVID-19.12.Mary suggested that we (meet) at eight o’clock at the school gate.13.My mother suggested that I (put)on warm clothes.14.I suggest you (write) them down on piece of paper.15.We are trying (work) hard at all the subjects.16.There used to (be) a lot of manatees. But now there are few.17.What was the air pollution (cause) by?18.Have you ever (throw) away things you don't like to use?19.I have also (set) up a website to sell clothes online.20.Mark (work) in China for 10 years and now he teaches Chinese in Britain.参考答案:1.wouldn’t be【详解】句意:如果你听我的话,你现在就不会有这样的麻烦了。
虚拟语气练习题--含答案
|一、填空题。
1. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she had come(come),she would have met my brother.2. If I knew (know) German, I would read the book in the original.3. I wish I were (be) as strong as you.4. I wish you had told (tell) me earlier5. I wish you would succeed (succeed) this time.6. I’ve loved you as if you were (be) my son.7. He talks as if he had been(be) to the moon.^8. He talks as if he would go (go) to the moon.9. Without electricity , human life would be(be) quite difficult today.10. I suggest that we (should) set (set )off at once.二、选择题。
it _____for the heavy rain, we ______the Songshan Mountains yesterday.not; could have climbed not; could climbnot been; could have climbed not been; could climbtold Sally Mr Brown’s address, but perhaps I ____for her.{to write it out have written it outhave written it out to write it outfor the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often.A .If it is not it not it not been they notI wish every family ____a large house with a beautiful Garden!have hadwas a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You ___ come,but why didn’t youhave have to have【guard of the meeting insisted that everybody _____the rules.obey obeyI got to the airport earlier, I _______ you.not miss to see not have missed to seenot miss seeing not have missed seeingwas ill that day, otherwise I ____the football match.have taken part in part in taken part in take part in9. If I had had enough time, I___ my work.A. would finishB. must have finishedC. would have finishedD. had finished :minutes earlier, they ___ the plane.A. will catchB. would catchC. would have caughtD. will have caught11.Mr Green requires that the students ___ a composition every other week.12.A. write B. written C. would write D. will writehe studied hard, he___ the exam.A. would passB. could passC. had passedD. would have passed13.I wish I ___ what is happening there in his room.14.A. know B. known C. knew D. should knowwhat was going to happen, I would never have left her alone.A. Had I knownB. If I knowC. If I knewD. If had I known15.—Shall we go to the movie tonight—No, I'd rather ___ at home with our baby. You'd better not leave it to the babysitter at night.A. you stayedB. you stayC. stayedD. stayin your position, I would help him.A. Was IB. Were IC. If I amD. If I had been___, but I was stopped by the heavy rain.A. mean to comeB. meant to comeC. had meant to comeD. meant coming》Black insists___ in that old hotel.A. not to stayB. not stayingC. staying notD. that she not stay you ___ that late movie last night, you wouldn‘t be so sleepy.A. haven’t watchedB. hadn‘t watchedC. didn‘t watchD. wouldn't have watchedyou had spoken clearly, you would___.A. understand itB. have understoodC. be understoodD. have been understood21. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished22. She made the demand that the journalists _____ at once ______ I raq.A. leave; forB. leave; toC. left; toD. to be left; for23. He is talking so much about America as if he _____ there.A. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. has gone24. The young man insisted that he _____ nothing wrong and _____ fr ee.'A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. sho uld do; be setD. had done; must be set25. I suggested there ____be a kind of language all could understand and use ____.A. can; itB. /; /C. would; itD. may; /26. The suggestion has been made ____the basketball game _____ put off.A. for; toB. that; beC. which; should beD. to; being27. The order came that the medical supplies _____ to Beijing for t he Sars soon.A. would be sentB. should sendC. be sentD. must be sent28. It is important that we _____ wild animals.:A. will protectB. should protectC. shall protectD. are protecting29. Had you listened to the doctor, you _____ all right now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been30. _____any change about the date, please tell me immediately.A. Will there beB. Should there beC. There will beD. There should be31. _____ today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. W ere he to leaveD. If he leave32. Should it rain, the crops _____ .^A. would be savedB. would have been savedC. will be savedD. had been saved33. You _____ come earlier. The bus left a moment ago.A. wouldB. should haveC. mayD. have34. He treated me as though/as if ____his own sonA. I amB. I would beC. I wasD. I were35. I ____you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then.A. would lendB. would have lentC. could lendD. may have lent36. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the rain.—A. have caughtB. had caughtC. could have caughtD. were to catch37. --- “Have you ever been to Beijing”--- “No,but I wish I _____”A. haveB. willC. doD. h ad38. I’m glad I went over all my notes; otherwise__A. I may have failedB. I’d failC. I’d have failedD. I’ll have failed39. “What will you do during the summer holiday”“I don’t know, but it’s high time __something.”{A. I’m decidingB. I’ll decideC. I decidedD. I decide40. What would we do if it _____ tomorrowA. should snowB. would snowC. snowD. will snow41. If only I _____ my watch!A. hadn’t lostB. haven’t lostC. didn’t lostD. don’t lose42. You _____ such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice .A. may not makeB. might not makeC. shouldn’t have m adeD. might not have made43. We _____ the work on time without your help.】A. hadn’t had finishedB. didn’t have finishedC. couldn’t have finishedD. can’t have finished44. --- “Where have you been”--- “I got caught in traffic; otherwise _____ sooner.”A. I would be hereB. I have been hereC. I had been hereD. I would have been here45. If it were not for the fact that you ___ill, I would ask you to do this right now.A. wereB. had beenC. areD. should be46. It’s about time that we ___ to school.A. would toB. wentC. goD. will go47. It seems as if it ___ rain.A. will toB. is going toC. is toD. were48. I’d rather you ___ right away.A. leaveB. leftC. will leaveD. to leave49. He is working hard for fear that he ___.A. failsB. failedC. would failD. fail50. It is really strange that the girl __so early.A. has been marriedB. has marriedC. be marriedD. would marry51. Supposing I ___ this gift, what would he sayA. acceptB. acceptedC. should acceptD. would accept52. The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students __two wee ks to prepare for the exam.A. giveB. should giveC. be givenD. would be given53. I was busy yesterday, otherwise I__your birthday party.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended54. He insisted that he ___ me before.A. seeB. should seeC. had seenD. saw55. The two strangers talked as if they ___ friends for years.A. wereB. would beC. have beenD. had been56. We ___ our lives had it not been for the policeman.A. would have lostB. should loseC. might loseD. could have lost57. --- I thought you would come back tomorrow.---- I would if I ___ to attend a meeting.A. don’t haveB. didn’t haveC. will not haveD. would not have58. He wishes ___ mistakes.A. he doesn’t always makeB. he isn’t always makingC. he didn’t always makeD. he wouldn’t always making59. It ___ very nice if only it were possible.A. will beB. would beC. isD. were60. Without your help, our team ___ the last match.A. won’t winB. will loseC. wouldn’t have wonD. can’t win61. I wish I ___ what to do.A. knewB. have knownC. knowD. would know62. ___, I would take an umbrella with me.A. Had I been youB. I were youC. Were I youD. I had been you63. If I had hurried, I ___ the train.A. would catchB. could catchC. would have caughtD. had caught64. Tom insisted that John ___ it for no one was in the room except him.A. doB. doesC. didD. would do65. It is high time we ___ off.A. areB. wereC. beD. will be66. He felt as if he ___ more time to study for the test.A. needsB. were neededC. neededD. need67. It is important that I ___ with Mr. Williams immediately.A. speakB. spokeC. will speakD. to speak68. James wishes he ___ the football game instead of the film.A. sawB. seeC. had been seenD. had seen69. I wish ___ since I have so much work to do tomorrw.A. he leftB. he leaves me aloneC. he be leftD. he would leave me alone70. If I had known that, I ___ so.A. wouldn’t doB. wouldn’t have doneC. won’t doD. have not done71. The doctor proposed that she ___.A. will not smokeB. not smokeC. would not smokeD. did not smoke72. If I ___ you, I wouldn’t return the call.A. beB. amC. wasD. were73. You talk as if you ___ there.A. were reallyB. has really beenC. had really beenD. would really be74. He suggested that the work ___ at once.A. would started be started startedD. should be started75. It is strange that such a thing ___ in your school.A. will happenB. happensC. should happenD. happened76. It is imperative that you ___ on time.A. areB. will beC. beD. would be77. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ___there.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. went78. It is time we ___ up our results.A. sumB. summedC. will sumD. would sum79. If the doctor had been available, the child ___.A. would not dieB. would not have diedC. could not dieD. could not have died80. Dr. Bethune worked hard as if he ___.A. never had felt tiredB. had never felt tiredC. never felt tiredD. was tired never选择题答案:1-5CCCBD 6-10BDACC 11-15ADCAA16-20BCDBD 21-25CAABB 26-30BCBCB31-35CABDB 36-40CDCCA 41-45ADCDC46-50BBBDC 51-55BCDCD 56-60ABCBC61-65ACCAB 66-70CADDB 71-75BDCDC76-80CCBBB。
虚拟语气的习题带答案
虚拟语气的习题带答案虚拟语气的习题带答案虚拟语气是汉语语法中的一种特殊语气,用来表示说话人所说的话并不是事实或现实情况。
它在表达假设、愿望、建议、命令等方面起到重要的作用。
下面是一些虚拟语气的习题,带有详细的答案解析。
习题一:选择正确的虚拟语气形式填空。
1. 如果我______(是)你,我会接受这个工作机会。
答案:是。
虚拟语气表示对现实情况的假设。
2. 我希望他______(能)早点回来。
答案:能。
虚拟语气表示对现实情况的愿望。
3. 如果明天不下雨,我们______(去)郊游。
答案:去。
虚拟语气表示对未来情况的假设。
4. 老师建议我们______(多)读书。
答案:多。
虚拟语气表示对现实情况的建议。
5. 如果你______(有)时间,我请你吃饭。
答案:有。
虚拟语气表示对现实情况的假设。
习题二:根据句意,选择正确的虚拟语气形式填空。
1. 她希望她______(能)和你一起去旅行。
答案:能。
表示对现实情况的愿望。
2. 如果我______(是)你,我会好好珍惜这次机会。
答案:是。
表示对现实情况的假设。
3. 如果他______(有)时间,他会来参加聚会的。
答案:有。
表示对现实情况的假设。
4. 我们建议你______(多)锻炼身体。
答案:多。
表示对现实情况的建议。
5. 如果他______(知道)这个消息,他会很高兴的。
答案:知道。
表示对现实情况的假设。
习题三:根据句意,选择正确的虚拟语气形式填空。
1. 如果他______(知道)这个消息,他会很伤心的。
答案:知道。
表示对现实情况的假设。
2. 我们希望明天的天气______(好)一点。
答案:好。
表示对现实情况的愿望。
3. 如果我______(是)你,我会好好学习。
答案:是。
表示对现实情况的假设。
4. 我们建议他______(多)和同学们交流。
答案:多。
表示对现实情况的建议。
5. 如果你______(有)时间,我请你吃饭。
答案:有。
表示对现实情况的假设。
答案解析:虚拟语气是一种非现实的语气,用来表达假设、愿望、建议、命令等。
虚拟语气专练(语法填空版)
虚拟语气专项练习(新题版型)语法填空:1.I would rather Tom___________(come)tomorrow.2.It seems as if it_____________(be)winter now.3.What would have happened if you______________(not help)her child?4.It is strange that he_____________(think)so.5.I wish I____________(meet)my uncle yesterday.6.Galileo insisted that the earth______________(move)the sun.7.Supposing the weather__________(be)bad,where would you go?8.But for your help,I couldn’t_______(find)the place.9.What do you think would happened if there__________(be)no light in the day?10.I was very busy yesterday,otherwise I________(go)to the party.11.Without your help the old man_____(not live)now.12.It is high time you________(take)the medicine,sir.13.I wish I ____________________( attend) the meeting yesterday.14.I wish I __________________(can) fly.15.He wished he ___________________(not fall) in love with her before.16. I would rather you _______________(paint) the wall green next time.17.I would rather she _______________(not do) that.18.If only I ______________(take) your advice.19. If only I ________(be) a bird!20. It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I ______ (do) it.21. My mom suggests that we _____ eat out for a change this weekend.22. Don’t handle the vase as if it ______(be) made of steel.23. If he ______ (follow) my advice, he wouldn’t have lost his job.24. We took a taxi to the lecture hall. Otherwise we ______ (be) late for the meeting.25. If we ______ (book) a table earlier, we wouldn’t be standing here in a queue. 单句改错:1.If I was you, I would run faster.2.If I live near my office, I would walk to work.3.I know nothing about the film. If I knew about it, I will tell you.4.If she worked hard enough, she would have passed the English exam.5.If it were not rain tomorrow, they might go to the Great Wall.6.If it were not for the fact that she couldn’t sing, I would invite her to the party.7.Should the weather fine, we might go on a trip.8.She was very busy yesterday, otherwise she would come to the meeting.9.I wish I was as tall as you.10.How I wish I can pay a visit to Paris.11.He wishes that he studied French instead Japanese in the college.12. I would rather you pay me now.13.It’s high time that we go to bed.14.Look at the trouble I am in! If only I followed your advice.15.If you asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now.16.He would be a good sportsman now if he trained regularly.将以下句子变为主谓倒装句并翻译成汉语。
高中英语虚拟语气完形填空题20道
高中英语虚拟语气完形填空题20道1If I were a bird, I would fly freely in the sky. I could explore different places and enjoy the beautiful scenery. However, I am not a bird. I am just a high school student. I have to study hard to achieve my dreams. Sometimes I wish I __1__ more time to relax. But I know that time is precious and I should make good use of it.1. A. had B. have C. will have D. would have答案:A。
此句表示与现在事实相反,用虚拟语气,谓语动词用过去式。
B 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是一般将来时;D 选项would have 通常用于与过去事实相反的虚拟语气中,此处不合适。
If I had known the answer, I __2__ it immediately. But unfortunately,I didn't know it.2. A. would tell B. told C. will tell D. have told答案:A。
此句表示与过去事实相反,用虚拟语气,主句谓语动词用would/could/should/might + have + 过去分词。
B 选项是一般过去时;C 选项是一般将来时;D 选项是现在完成时,均不符合。
I suggest that he __3__ more attention to his pronunciation.3. A. pay B. pays C. will pay D. would pay答案:A。
中考英语虚拟语气用法辨析完形填空题30题(带答案)
中考英语虚拟语气用法辨析完形填空题30题(带答案)1If I were a bird, I could fly freely in the sky. I often dream about _1_a bird. If I _2_ a bird, I would sing beautiful songs every day.1. A. being B. to be C. be D. been答案:A。
about 是介词,后接动词-ing 形式,所以选being。
2. A. am B. was C. were D. be答案:C。
在虚拟语气中,be 动词在与现在事实相反的情况下统一用were。
If I had a magic pen, I _3_ draw anything I want. I wish I _4_ a magic pen.3. A. can B. could C. will D. would答案:B。
在虚拟语气中,表示与现在事实相反,主句用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”,所以选could。
4. A. have B. had C. will have D. would have答案:B。
wish 后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,与现在事实相反用一般过去时,所以选had。
In class, if I _5_ more careful, I would not make so many mistakes. I really should be more careful in the future.5. A. am B. was C. were D. be答案:C。
在虚拟语气中,be 动词在与现在事实相反的情况下统一用were。
表示如果我更细心,就不会犯这么多错误。
2If I were a bird, I could fly freely in the sky. But I'm not a bird, so I can only dream about it. Sometimes I wish I __11__ have wings like a bird. If I had wings, I would fly to many beautiful places.11. A. could答案:A。
四年级英语虚拟语气完形填空题20题
四年级英语虚拟语气完形填空题20题1If I were a magician, I ___ make everyone happy.1. A. can B. could C. will D. would答案:D。
因为‘If I were...’是虚拟语气的表达,后面要用‘would + 动词原形’。
A 选项can 用于一般现在时;B 选项could 虽然也表示“能够”,但在虚拟语气中通常与would 搭配使用;C 选项will 用于一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气的用法。
If I had a magic wand, I ___ change the world.2. A. can B. could C. will D. would答案:D。
理由同上,‘If I had...’是虚拟语气,后面接‘would + 动词原形’。
A、C 选项分别用于一般现在时和一般将来时;B 选项could 单独使用不太符合这个语境下的虚拟语气表达习惯。
If I were a superhero, I ___ save people from danger.3. A. can B. could C. will D. would答案:D。
‘If I were...’是虚拟语气,需要用‘would + 动词原形’。
A 选项can 和C 选项will 不用于虚拟语气;B 选项could 一般不单独在此处使用。
2If I were a bird, I ___ fly freely in the sky.A. canB. couldC. willD. would答案:D。
如果我是一只鸟,这是一种虚拟的情况,在虚拟语气中要用“would + 动词原形”,所以选D。
A 选项can 表示能力,一般现在时;B 选项could 也可表示能力,但在这个语境中不如would 合适;C 选项will 是一般将来时,不符合虚拟语气的用法。
If I had a lot of money, I ___ buy a big house.A. canB. couldC. willD. would答案:D。
虚拟语气专练(句子填空版)
虚拟语气专练(句子填空版)概述虚拟语气是一种语法现象,用来表达一种非事实,虚构或假设的情况。
本文档提供了一些填空题,旨在让你练运用虚拟语气进行句子构建。
练1. 如果我___(是)你,我___(会)去旅行。
2. 要是明天___(下雨),我们就___(取消)户外活动。
3. 要是你___(知道)这个消息,你___(会)告诉我吗?4. 我真希望他___(能)在我的生日聚会上。
5. 假如他___(不)来,我们___(会)很失望。
6. 如果我___(有)足够的时间,我___(会)多读些书。
7. 他如果___(好好研究),他___(会)通过这次考试。
8. 如果你不___(告诉)我,我___(不会)知道这个秘密。
9. 他___(会)怎么做,即使你___(告诉)他?10. 如果我们___(努力工作),我们___(可以)取得成功。
答案1. 如果我是你,我会去旅行。
是你,我会去旅行。
2. 要是明天下雨,我们就取消户外活动。
下雨,我们就取消户外活动。
3. 要是你知道这个消息,你会告诉我吗?知道这个消息,你会告诉我吗?4. 我真希望他能在我的生日聚会上。
能在我的生日聚会上。
5. 假如他不来,我们会很失望。
不来,我们会很失望。
6. 如果我有足够的时间,我会多读些书。
有足够的时间,我会多读些书。
7. 他如果好好研究,他会通过这次考试。
好好学习,他会通过这次考试。
8. 如果你不告诉我,我不会知道这个秘密。
告诉我,我不会知道这个秘密。
9. 他会怎么做,即使你告诉他?会怎么做,即使你告诉他?10. 如果我们努力工作,我们可以取得成功。
努力工作,我们可以取得成功。
希望这些练习对你提高运用虚拟语气的能力有所帮助。
如有任何疑问,请随时向我提问。
虚拟语气专练(量词填空版)
虚拟语气专练(量词填空版)一、用适当的量词填空1. 他请了_____人来帮忙准备晚宴。
2. 我买了_____本书,希望能在假期里读完它们。
3. 她会弹_____种乐器。
4. 我每天要喝_____杯咖啡才能清醒。
5. 这个新功能需要_____个工程师来开发。
6. 学校的图书馆里有_____本英语词典。
7. 我们可以请_____个志愿者来协助组织这次活动。
8. 我喜欢用_____个柠檬来做柠檬水。
9. 他们雇佣了_____位专家来解决这个问题。
10. 明天会有_____个嘉宾参加会议。
二、用适当的量词填空1. 如果我_____努力一点,我可能会通过这个考试。
2. 如果你_____早给我打电话,我就能帮你解答问题了。
3. 我们应该_____帮助他们,这样他们就不会那么困难了。
4. 如果他_____多听取别人的建议,也许他不会犯这个错误。
5. 假如我们_____争取一点时间,我们就能完成这个项目。
6. 如果我_____仔细检查一下,我就不会犯这个错误了。
7. 如果我们_____加强安全措施,我们就能避免这种意外。
8. 老师要求我们_____多努力研究,这样我们就能取得更好的成绩。
9. 假如他_____提前准备一下,他就能顺利通过这个面试了。
10. 如果我们_____更多时间来计划,我们就能避免这个问题。
三、用适当的量词填空1. 她希望_____人能参加她的生日派对。
2. 我们医院请了_____名医生来参加国际学术会议。
3. 他们的团队需要_____个办公室来展开工作。
4. 这个项目需要_____台电脑来进行开发。
5. 校方决定请_____名教师来进行新生培训。
6. 我们希望能请_____位讲师来讲解这个主题。
7. 这个工程需要_____吨钢材来进行建设。
8. 我们需要_____个会议室来举办这个研讨会。
9. 这次活动预计需要_____个志愿者来组织和协助。
10. 我们计划请_____个艺术家参加这次音乐会。
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虚拟语气练习题1. If only he _______________ (lie) quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.2. How I wish every family ___________ (have) a large house with a beautiful garden.3. You did not let me drive. If we _________ (drive) in turn, you _____________________(get) so tired4. _______________it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge5. I suggested the person ___________________ (refer)to be put into prison6. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it______________________ (break).7. I insisted that he_________ (go) to see a doctor, but he insisted nothing ______________(go) wrong with him8. ---Your aunt invites you to the movies today. ---I had rather she _______________(tell) me tomorrow than today9. ---Would you have called her up had it been possible---Yes, but I __________(be)busy doing my homework10. I was ill that day, otherwise I ______________ (take)part in the sports meeting.11. ____________for the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easily.12. If my lawyer _____________(be) here last Sunday, he ________________ (prevent) me from going.13. _________________(were)hard, he would have passed the exam14. _____________(leave)today, he would get there by Friday15. Had you listened to the doctor, you ______________(be)all right now16. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ___________(come), she would have met my brother.17. He ________(be)busy yesterday, or he ____________(help)you with your experiment.18. If it ________(be)for the snow, we___________(climb) the mountain yesterday19. Without electricity, human life ___________(be) quite difficult today20. ---I am going to tell her the news ---I would as soon you ___________(tell) her about it21. Mike’s father, as well as his mother, insisted he ____________(stay) home22. It was requested that the play _____________ (put) on again23. She insisted that a doctor ___________ (send) for immediately24. ---Did you scold him for his carelessness ----Yes, but I’d rather ____________ (do) it.25. If only I __________(lose) my car.26. But for water, it _________(be) impossible to live in the earth27. I would rather you ___________ (do) anything about it for the time being28. The kind-hearted couple treat the orphan very well as though he ___________(be) their own son.29. How the old people wish that they _______(be)young once more30. It is high time that we ____(hold) a meeting to discuss this problem32. I wish that you __________(have) such a bad headache because I am sure that you would have enjoyed the concert.33. The chairman insisted that we ________________(discuss) the question again34. He requested that the students ___________(help) them get in crops35. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody ____________(obey) the rules36. I wish I ________ (be) here then37. It is strange that he ______________(come)back so early38. Mother suggested that I ____________(do) my homework first before watching TV39. My suggestion is that the meeting ___________(put)off till nest Sunday40. He is talking so much about America as if he ____________(be) there41. The teacher demanded that the exam ________________(finish) before eleven44. How I wish I _______________(try) to repair the watch! I only made it worse45. ----How could I thank you enough? ----Don’t mention it. Any other man _________________(do)it46. Key European governments insist Iraq’s co-operation _____(be)good and military action_____________(delay) to allow inspections to continue.47. If the hurricane had happened during the day-time, there ________________(be)more deaths48. What the customers___________ (request)from the company is that the goods ___________(deliver) right to their homes.50. We took a taxi to the airport. Otherwise we ______________(be)late51. Supposing he never _________(come), what would happen then52.I hope that you __________________(be) right54. As you know, I am a disabled man, but I would be happy if I ___________(be)of service to you55. He insisted that we ____________(start)early the next morning56. I did not see your sister at the meeting. If she ________________(come), she would have met my brother.57. We ____________________(study)last night, but we went to the cinema instead58. If it ________(be)the snow, we ______________(climb) the Simian Mountain last week1. If my lawyer ___________(be) here last Saturday, he _____________(prevent) me from going.2. If I had worn my overcoat, I _____________(catch)cold.3.—If he _______________(warn), he ________________(take) that food.—Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.4. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she ______________(come), she would have met my brother.Grammar work语法专练动词变形用所给动词的适当形式填空。