音阶与琶音 要背谱讲解
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音阶与琶音: 要背谱
用连音和吐音吹奏以下调性:
低音谱号:
降B,C大调和降B,升C小调(十二度)
E,降A大调和升F小调(两个八度)
高音谱号:
C,D大调和C,降E小调(十二度)
升F,降B大调和升G小调(两个八度)
音阶:吹奏上述调性的音阶,旋律或和声小调由考生自选
琶音:吹奏上述调性的琶音
半音阶:
低音谱号:从G,降A音开始(两个八度)
高音谱号:从G,A音开始(两个八度)
属七:
低音谱号:C调的属七(两个八度)
高音谱号:D调的属七(两个八度)
减七:
低音谱号:从F音开始(两个八度)
高音谱号:从G音开始(两个八度)
曲目:
由下列A,B,C,三组中各选一首(选错曲可能不计分)
A组
1 J. S. Bach Anglaise (from French Suite no.3). Bach for Trombone, arr. Mowat (? or & editions: Brass Wind)
2 Galliard Sonata no.1 in A minor: 1st and 2nd movts, Cantabile and Spiritoso e
Staccato A Tempo Moderato (Peters H 752a)
3 Mendelssohn Theme from Symphony no.5 (Reformation). First Solos for the Trombone or Baritone Player, trans. Smith (? edition: Schirmer/Music Sales)
4 Pergolesi Aria (from ‘La Serva Padrona’). No.7 from Se cond Book of Trombone Solos, arr. Goodwin and Pearson (?/& edition: Faber)
5 Purcell When I am Laid in Earth (from ‘Dido and Aeneas’). The Baroque Trombone, arr. Wills (Faber)
6 Rimsky-Korsakov Trombone Concerto: 2nd movt, Andante cantabile (?/& edition: Brass Wind)
B组
1 Keith Amos Dragon Dance: no.1 from ‘Dragon Dance’ (?/& edition: CMA Publications 282)
2 Eileen Clews Scherzando: no.4 from ‘Four Pieces for Trombone’ (Paterson/Music Sales)
3 Jacob Trombone Sonata: 1st movt, Adagio (Emerson)
4 Jimmy McHugh The Sunny Side of the Street. The Sunny Side of the Street, arr. Iveson (? or
& editions: Brass Wind)
5 Christopher Mowat Bone Idyll. Slide Show for Trombone, arr. Mowat (? or & editions: Brass Wind)
6 Christopher Norton Just that Minute: no.12 from ‘Microjazz for Trombone’ (Boosey & Hawkes/M.D.S.)
7 Ridout Concertino for Trombone: 1st movt, Lento (Emerson)
C组
1 Keith Amos 1
2 Miniatures for Solo Euphonium or Trombone: no.7, Alla Viennoise, or no.9, Alla Grecque (?/& edition: CMA Publications 155)
2 Derek Bourgeois Bone of Contention, Op.112: no.13, Allegretto grazioso (? or & editions: Brass Wind)
3 Derek Bourgeois Splinters of Bone, Op.130: no.24, Allegretto (? or & editions: Brass Wind)
4 Nigel Clarke Pandora, from ‘Featuring Rhythm –9 Graded Studies for Trombone’ (? or & editions: Brass Wind)
5 John Edney L’Espagnole: no.2
6 from ‘Up Front Melodic Studies for Trombone’, Book 2 (? or & editions: Brass Wind)
6 Christopher Mowat Unlocking the Tenor Clef: no.17, Allegro (Brass Wind)
7 Jérôme Naulais Études Variées de Virtuositéet de Technique, V ol. 2 –23 Études: no.21, Promenade (Billaudot/U.M.P.)
8 Mark Nightingale Joot Hoot: no.24 from ‘Easy Jazzy ’Tudes’ (trombone ? or & editions: Warwick Music)
聆听测试
视奏测验(考生可自由选择高音谱号,或低音和次中音谱号)
正式开始前有半分钟时间给考生读谱和试奏。
请参阅英国皇家音乐学院联合委员会所出版的视奏范例