中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案
中考英语阅读理解经典例题
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中考英语阅读理解经典例题一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析)1.阅读理解Denies Walme in Texas, USA, now 14 years old, published his best-seller Unbending Gisula eight years ago. The book is about a little whale named Gisul.One day, Gisula did not take his mother's words and went up the beach. Then he got lost and had to learn to live by himself. The colour pictures were drawn by Denies himself. Denies published the books at the age of six He is said to be the youngest writer and picture artist.Another surprising thing about the book is that it became a best seller immediately after it was published and brought him a lot of money. Because he spent much time writing the books, his study was not very good and he had to learn the year's work again but his gift of writing is highly praised by the teachers and student. And he was even invited to give talks on writing.But Denies does not want to be a writer. He said, 'I like planes most. I dream of becoming a pilot someday.'(1)From the story we can learn that Denies.A.published his Unbending Gisula at the age of 14B.wants to be a writer when he grows upC.drew the pictures for his own bookD.does not go to school anymore(2)What Denies liked most is.A. writing storiesB. drawing picturesC. whalesD. planes(3)When did Denies publish the books?A. At the age of sixB. At the age of eightC. At the age of sixteenD. I don't know.【答案】(1) C⑵D(3) A【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍作者丹尼斯个人的一些基本情况以及他的最畅销的书,他虽然学习怎么好,但是他善于写作,他梦想将来能成为一名飞行员,他的书主要介绍一只小鲸鱼,有一天小鲸鱼G isula不听妈妈的话,爬上了海滩。
中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)
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中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解It was a full moon night. A thief was getting ready to steal something from a villager's house. He got to the house, and then went inside quietly. By the moonlight outside, he entered a dark room.He could not even see his own hands or feet. But on the wall near the roof, there was a ventilator(通风设备).The moon created a circle of light on it. The thief brought a cloth with him in order to get together all the things he hoped to steal. He spread it out on the floor and went inside the storeroom, where all the things were kept.He didn't know that the owner of the house was awake and watching. As soon as the thief went inside the storeroom, he got up quickly from his bed, and picked up the cloth which the thief had spread out. He came back to his bed, which was in one dark corner of the room, and waited for the thief to come out.At the same time, the thief went on collecting the things he wanted and threw them on the floor where he knew he had spread out the cloth. Soon there was a little mountain in the center of the room. Then the thief looked around for the end of the cloth to tie up the stolen things. At that time, the house owner let out a big groan--a deep groan. The thief was so scared that he hurried to run away. The thief not only failed to steal. But also lost his cloth.(1)From the passage we can learn that the thief was to steal something from a villager's house .A. in the afternoonB. in the morningC. at nightD. at noon(2)The underlined word “groan” means “”.A. .呼吸B. 呻吟般的声音C. 休息D. 铃声(3)What of the following statements is not true according to the passage?A. The thief spread the cloth out on the floor and went inside.B. The thief was so scared after the house owner let out a big groan.C. The owner of the house asleep .D. The thief not only failed to steal, but also lost his cloth.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C【解析】【分析】文章讲述了一个小偷半夜溜进一家房子,准备偷东西后来主人醒了,小偷被吓跑,什么也没偷到的故事。
中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(及答案)
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中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(及答案)中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解That year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal (正常的) life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths.To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed by, I made progress.I remembered very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table, and threw different coins on the talbe. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun.After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of T exas at the top of my class.As year went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke(中风).Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak and know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her—just as she had worked with my years before. She make progress every day and was moved out of ICU(重症监护室) and finally outof hospital.One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you've done for me.”I quickly said, “Thank you for everything you've done for me.”Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths.(1)Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story?a. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital.b. I fell off the stairs and had to leave school.c. I returned to school with Mrs. Pillar's help.d. Mrs. Pillar got better with my help.A. b-c-d-aB. c-a-b-dC. b-c-a-dD. b-d-c-a(2)What does the underlined word “vividly” mean in Paragraph(段落) 3?A. 模糊的B. 清晰地C. 彻底地D. 感激地(3)What does the writer mean by saying “ (I)graduate d from the University of Texas at the top of my class” in Paragraph 4?A. He was clever than his classmates.B. He worked very hard on maths.C. His classmates failed to graduate.D. Mrs. Pillar's help greatly influenced him.(4)The writer asked Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in thehospital in order to ______.A. help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped himB. play an interesting game with Mrs. PillarC. see whether Mrs. Pillar was getting betterD. make the nurse in the hospital feel strange(5)What is the best title for the passage?A. A Great TeacherB. Always Have A DreamC. Never Give upD. Kindness Makes Wonders【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)D(4)A(5)D【解析】【分析】大意:本文作者讲述初中老师皮勒夫人帮助自己,后来他又帮助皮勒夫人的故事。
中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)
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中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解I was cute, active and happy until that day when I was 15 months old. I had a bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbit and cut one of my eyes badly enough to blind me. The doctor said that if the eye was taken out, my face would look worse, so my scared and blind eye lives on with me.People often ask me uncomfortable questions about my eye or even play jokes on me. When the kids played games, I was always the "bad guy". Everyone looked down on me. Yet every time mom noticed I was unhappy, she would say to me, "Hold your head up high and face the world." It helped me move on in life.As a child, I thought mom meant: "Be careful or you will fall down or knock into something because you are not looking." As a teenager, I always looked down to hide my shame, but I found that people liked me when I held my head up high. In high school I was even made monitor, but outside I still felt like a freak(怪物). All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mom and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, "Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the love that is inside."Mom's love gave me confidence. Finally I was able to look people in the eye. I learned not only to appreciate(欣赏) myself but also to have deep love for others.(1)What happened to the writer when she was 15 months old?A. She was blind in both eyes.B. She tried to catch a rabbit and broke her leg.C. She had an eye disease and went to see the doctor.D. She fell down on some glass and injured one eye.(2)People were to the writer when she was young.A. unfriendlyB. patientC. helpfulD. polite(3)Which of the following about the writer is TRUE according to the passage?A. She could understand her mother's words when she was a child.B. She always held her head up high when she was a teenager.C. She was confident both in class and outside of high school.D. Her mom gave her confidence and finally she could look other people in the eye.(4)In the passage, the writer wants to tell us we should .A. repay our parents' loveB. learn to accept and appreciate ourselvesC. feel sorry about our disadvantagesD. always have deep love for others【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)D(4)B【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者失明后,妈妈一直鼓励自己要抬起头面对世界,这给作者很大的自信,妈妈的爱让作者知道不仅要欣赏自己,而且也要深爱别人。
中考英语阅读题及答案
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中考英语阅读题及答案第一篇:Dear Malia and Sasha,I know that you've both had a lot of fun these two years. You have been to many picnics and had all kinds of junk food your mother and I probably shouldn't have let you eat. But I also know that it hasn't always been easy for you and Mom. So now I want to tell you a little more about why I decided to take our family on this journey.When I was a young man, I thought life was all about me―about how I'd make my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want. But then the two of you came into my world with those smiles and suddenly, all my big plans didn't seem so important any more. I soon found that the greatest happiness in my life was that you were so happy. And 1 realized that my own life wouldn't mean much if I couldn't makeyou two happy. In the end, girls, I ran for (竞选) President: because of what I want for you and for every child in the US.I want all our children to go to school so that they can learn and grow. I want them to have the cha nce to go to college―even though their parents don't have enough money. And I want them to get good jobs.I want us to see new technologies and inventions that improveour lives and make our earthcleaner and safer. And I want us to see no difference ofdifferent colors and areas because we are all equal (平等的). I hopeboth of you will start to give others the chances you've had. You know, this country has given our family so much, so you have to, and really should, give something back. When you are doing something larger than yourself, you will realize how helpful you are.These are the things I want for you―to grow up in a world in which you can make your dreams come true. And I want every child to have the same chances to learn and dream and grow and get what you girls have. That's why I've taken our family on this great adventure.I am so proud of you. I love you more than you can ever know. And I am thankful every day because you behave so well when we get ready to start our new life together in the White House.Love, Dad56. From the letter we can see that the father is President of________.A. the USB. the UKC. AustraliaD. Canada57. According to the second paragraphy, the greatest happinessin the father’s life was that ________.A. he could be PresidentB. he was very successfulC. his two children were so happyD. he could get all the things he wanted58. The underlined word “colors” in paragraph 4 most probably means ________A. peopleB. lifestylesC. inventionsD. cities59. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.The children don't behave well enough.B.The children know their father's love well.C.The children are very proud of their father.D. The family will live in the White House soon.60. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. How to be a presidentB. What I want for youC. A journey to the White HouseD. We love you, Dad!第二篇:It's hard to imagine life without the Internet. How greatly it has changed our lives in the past 15 years since it was widely used. At the same time, however, the Internet has also caused some traditions to fall away (消失).E-mail is quicker and cheaper. Getting a handwritten letter from a friend has become a rare (稀有的) pleasure.Who would like to pay 60 yuan for 12 songs in a plastic case if you can find music in the Interact for free? When almost any fact can be found within seconds through Google and Baidu, personal memory becomes less important. The Web can remember it for us.When was the last time you watched the world out of a window? When was the last time you read a favorite book once again? When was the last time you sat in the cinema with your family? More and more people lose themselves in the Internet. They show less interest and spend less time in the outside world.You’ve spent the past few years talking with your freinds on QQ, or reading about his or her QQ suqare, so meeting a freind is no longer as important as it once was.Have you ever found yourself doing homework with one eye on a QQ Space window?A growing number of people say the Internet is stopping young people from fixing their attention on anything for a long time.When you surf the Internet, it feels like something you're enjoying and nobody knows it. But when you realize just how many people are watching your every move, it might just make you mad. Many people have realized their personal information can be found easily in the Internet even they don't want to.52. According to the passage, the Internet has been widely used since ___ ago.A. 12 yearsB. 14 yearsC. 15 yearsD. 60 years We can learnfrom Paragraph 5 that people spend more time these days.A. surfing the InternetB. going to the cinemaC. reading favorite booksD. watching the outside world54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Personal memory becomes more important.B. People get fewer handwritten letters from their friends now.C. You have to pay if you want to find some music in the Internet.D. Internet can help young people fix their attention on anything.55. From the passage we can learn that the writer ________ when some traditions are falling away.A. doesn’t careB. seems happyC. feels interestedD. is worried>>>>>>答案及解析<<<<<<第一篇:【主旨大意】本文是美国的总统第44任美国总统给他的两个女儿的信, 在信中他讲述了自己年轻时的生活, 以及当他的两个孩子出世之后对他的影响, 他希望她们能够为社会做出自己的努力和贡献。
中考英语阅读理解(10篇)及答案
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The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因)in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制)its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.()6. Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.A. they have beautiful colors and cool namesB. they have lots of caffeineC. they can keep them awake and better at sportsD. they are said to be helpful to health()7. The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _____.A. heart problemsB. nervousnessC. sleeping difficultyD. possible health dangers()8. The underlined word "discouraged" can be replaced(替换)with "________".A. encouragedB. stoppedC. helpedD. disliked()9. From the passage we can know that _________.A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinksB. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' studyC. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksD. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers()10. Which of the following can be the best title(标题)of the passage?A. What's the Use of Energy Drinks?B. Who Can Drink Energy DrinksC. What's That in Energy Drinks?D. Why Can't We Buy Energy Drinks?As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passingcar lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘)seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination (想象)would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the "enemy(敌人)" would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes(过程)growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life. ()11. The author had _________kind(s)of fears when she was a child.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. none()12. _________ would scare the author at night.A. Streetlight and car lightsB. Wild animals and enemiesC. Moving curtains and windD. Strange sights and sounds()13. When she went to some other places, she would _________.A. walk away without othersB. take a bus by herselfC. follow others closelyD. make sure not to take a wrong bus()14. Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child?A. She was usually popular among people.B. She was always the leader of the others.C. She always' got poor grades.D. She was not at all liked by others.()15. The underlined word "overcome" means "_________" in Chinese.A. 接受B. 忍受C. 信服D. 克服阅读理解(3)ASixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my hear t break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldn’t remember doing so!It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.()1. When did the writer get the gift?A. At the age of 16.B. After making friends with the boy.C. In the first year at a middle school.D. After becoming closer to everyone in the class.()2. Why was the smile an important gift?A. Because the writer’s old school was far away.B. Because the writer didn’t know who the boy was.C. Because the smile didn’t mean anything to the boy.D. Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.()3. Why didn’t the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?A. Because she was always unhappy.B. Because she didn’t know anyone at the time.C. Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.D. Because she didn’t want her parents to worry about her.()4. How did the smile change her life?A. She started to make friends.B. She became the best friend of the boy.C. Her parents didn’t worry about her any more.D. She realized that she was lonely.()5. Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?A. From her old school.B. From her parents.C. From herself.D. From her classmates at the new school.BAlmost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.(1). Eat a variety of food, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition (营养)we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit andvegetables.(2). Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium (钙)to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories (热量), not important nutrition.(3). Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.(4). Limit screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.()6. In this passage, “health” includes all of the following EXCEPT ______.A. eating wellB. doing more exerciseC. having a healthy weightD. wearing comfortable clothes()7. The underlined phrase “a variety of” means ______.A. plenty ofB. all kinds ofC. the rest ofD. a lot of()8. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for people.B. We should eat and drink things with little sugar.C. We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports.D. When we are full, we should stop eating, no matter how delicious the food is.()9. Screen time is the time that you spend ______.A. playing computer gamesB. watching moviesC. watching TVD. All of above()10. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. How to eat healthy food.B. Eating and playing are both important.C. Suggestions for staying healthy.D. Health is very important.CIn Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”, but you can’t really do that. People just say those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”, you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go.You should never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.” If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is not necessarily expected that you give a gift to your host, it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate(合适的). A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the invitation.()11. What can you do when a British f riend says, “Drop in anytime”?A. Visit him or her at any time.B. Say no time to him or her seriously.C. Telephone him or her before visiting.D. Visit him or her soon.()12. What does the underlined word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese?A. 请自便B. 请回复C. 请审阅D. 请来访()13. What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go?A. Do not give him or her an answer.B. Tell another friend to go instead of you.C. Tell him or her that you can’t be there for some reason.D. Tell him or her that you don’t want to go there.()14. Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain?A. Buy small presents when invited.B. Refuse the invitation without telling anyone.C. Write a thank-you note after a visit.D. Give a telephone call after a visit.()15. Where would you probably see this passage?A. In an invitation.B. In a guidebook.C. On a poster.D. In a newspaper.阅读理解(4)AFor most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”.But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the adjective “fashionable” in the same way:“She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs…and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650.A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspaper, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.()1. From this passage we know that “fashion” means ______.A. clothesB. many thingsC. most of the popular thingsD. everything()2. Which of the following things is fashionable today?A. Surfing on the Internet.B. Having a family dinner on New Year’s Day.C. Learning to sing songs on the radio.D. Doing morning exercises at school.()3. Today fashions change very quickly because _______.A. people read newspaper every dayB. radios send information from one country to anotherC. new things that people like are often shown on TVD. people quickly learn what is happening in the world()4. “There is money in fashion” means ______.A. clothes are expensiveB. money comes from fashionC. people like new thingsD. fashions make big money()5. The best title for the passage is ______.A. FashionsB. Fashion mean clothesC. Fashion means moneyD.A fashionable colourBEverybody can suffer from stress. No matter what your age is, you can feel stressed out by things that are happening in your life. Teenagers, however, have many more opportunities to get stressed than people in any other age group. Being a teenager is hard. You are not a child any more, but you are not an adult, even though you have to deal with some very grown-up problems and decisions. Families can be one of the biggest causes of stress, such as problems with parents arguing at home. or problems with brothers and sisters. Teenagers also have a lot of stress from school, either from their teachers or from their friends. Some teenagers also feel stressed about choosing their education after high school. Getting a place at university can be very difficult and some cannot afford to go to university. The stress about getting a job when finishing school is hard for some teenagers. There are so many young people finishing school and not enough jobs for them. Sadly, there is nothing we can do to remove these causes of stress from the 1ives of teenagers, but you can learn the best way to deal with it. Talking to people is one of the best ways to deal with stress. It may sound simple, but it is true. A problem shared is a problem halved.()6. Why is being a teenager often difficult?A. Because even though you are not an adult, you must deal with adult problems.B. Because even though you are an adult, you must deal with children’s problems.C. Because even though you are a teenager, you must do a lot of homework.D. Because adults often make them feel stressed.()7. Families can add to the stress a teenager might experience ______.A. by asking them to go to universityB. by helping them with their homeworkC. as teenagers quarrel with their parents, and their brothers or sistersD. as families never support their children enough()8. Why can leaving school be a stressful time for teenagers?A. Because they will be leaving their favourite teachers.B. Because many people’s favourite memories are at school.C. Because they may worry about getting a place at university.D. Because they may worry about becoming an adult.()9. Why can finding a job after finishing school be difficult?A. Because there is a lot of competition for jobs.B. Because there are no jobs.C. Because a job is more difficult than school work.D. Because there is a lot of competition for places at university.()10. We can deal with the stress in our life ______.A. by not trying to find a jobB. by forgetting about our problemsC. by getting a place at universityD. by sharing our problems with our friendsCAt the World Expo Shanghai 2010, you will be able to see the world in just one day.The World Expo (short for “exposition”)is the third largest world event after the Olympics and the FIFA World Cup. Countries build pavilions(展示馆)at the Expo, showing off technologies and cultures with colorful exhibitions and performances.People can experience the most advanced technologies at the World Expo. Throughout history, many new inventions have made their debuts(样品)at the World Expo, including the TV, telephone and even the ice cream cone.But the Expo is not just a trade fair(商品交易会). It’s a platform(平台)for cultural exchange, bringing people closer to the rest of the world.For example, at the Shanghai Expo, couples may be able to marry in French-style weddings at the France Pavilion. Thailand will let visitors walk into its emperor’s palace. Visitors to the Austria Pavilion will have the chance to experience the snow-capped mountains of the country.Many countries have also decided to bring their national treasures to the event.Since the 1993 Expo in Chicago, the World Expo began to focus on one theme. It changed from a show into a community event. Visitors are invited to help solve global issues, such as environmental problems.The theme of the Shanghai Expo is “Better city, better life”. It will call on the world to solve t he problems human beings face as a result of urbanization(城市化). In the future, more and more people may care about protecting the places they live in.()11. Countries build pavilions to show us ______ with colorful exhibitions and performances.A. the Olympic gamesB. the FIFA World CupC. technologies and culturesD. many cities()12. What’s the meaning of “cultural exchange” in this passage?A. 科技展示B. 文化交流C. 科技交流D. 自由买卖()13. Which of the following is NOT true at the World Expo in this passage?A. People can experience the most advanced technologies.B. Couples may be able to marry in French-style weddings at the France Pavilion.C. Visitors can walk into the emperor’s palace of Thailand.D. Australia Pavilion will let the visitors experience the snow-capped mountains of the country. ()14. When did the World Expo begin to focus on one theme?A. In 1990.B. In 1993.C. In 1998.D. In 2010.()15. What is the theme of the Shanghai Expo?A. One world, one dream.B. Better world, better life.C. Better city, better life.D. One world, one family.阅读理解(5)ALiving in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的). A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as "yes" and "no".On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people weren’t paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks. The woman there didn't say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the Woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means "yes".Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, "Do, you have cabbage today?" He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means no.Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing~ He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean "yes" or "no".()1. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they ______.A. should go abroad for vacationsB. needed to learn foreign languagesC. should often discuss their experiencesD. had problems with communications()2. People in Micronesia show "yes" by ____.A. nodding headsB. raising eyebrowsC. shaking headsD. saying "no"()3. Tom misunderstood his class at first becauseA. he did not know much about Indian cultureB. he didn't explain everything clearly enoughC. some students didn't understand his questionsD. he didn't know where the students came from()4. Which of the following is TRUE according to(根据)this passage?A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means no.B. Jan taught English on a Pacific island.C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.D. In India, only shaking heads means "YES".()5. The passage is mainly about _____.A. body language in foreign restaurantsB. class discussion in Indian schoolsC. miscommunication in different culturesD. English teaching in other countriesBOnce there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song."I don't sing," said the man.But the lady told the waiter, "I'm tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!The waiter shouted across the room, "Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!'So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!He had talent(天赋)he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all ff you just sit on your talent.()6. The lady asked the player to sing a song because _____.A. she had paid him for thisB. she knew him very wellC. she wanted to have a changeD. she enjoyed his singing()7. Nat King Cole succeeded because _____.A. the lady helped him a lotB. he caught the chanceC. he continued to play in the barD. he stopped playing the piano()8. The words "sit on" in the passage probably mean"A. fail to realizeB. forget to useC. try to developD. manage to show()9. From the story we know if you have some talent, you should _____.A. hide it and waitB. ask others for helpC. pay no attention to itD. work hard to improve yourself()10. Which could be the best title (标题)for the passage?A. Sing in the BarB. Achieve Success in LifeC. Never Lose HeartD. Find Your Hidden TalentCDoctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s, he had become one of the best-loved and most successful children's book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants.In 1954, life magazine published(刊登)a report about school children who could not read. The report said many children's books were not interesting. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. He used words with the same ending sound, like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet, he drew the pictures for most of his books.In 1957, Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. In 1960, he wrote a bookusing less than fifty words. The book is called Green Eggs and Ham.In 1984, Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖). He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents.He died at the age of 87, but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. Yet, his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said, "I do not write for children. I write for people.()11. Doctor Seuss learned from the magazine that _______.A. some school children could not readB. many children's books were interestingC. children wanted to learn to readD. a writer for children was wanted()12. People like his books because the books ______.A. are cheap and easy to getB. were written in different languagesC. are easy and interesting to readD. were written with invented words()13. He wrote the book The Cat in the Hat at the age of _____.A. 50B. 53C. 56D. 87()14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Doctor Seuss wrote Green Eggs and Ham with over 230 words.B. Doctor Seuss wrote books only for children in the United States.C. The Cat in the Hat was written only for six-year-old children.D. His books provided education and enjoyment for Americans.()15. From the text we know that Doctor Seuss __________.A. won a Pulitzer Prize soon after his deathB. sold millions of his books himself worldwideC. changed American children's way of readingD. wrote the largest number of books in the world阅读理解(6)ALearn to relax. Overwork is the main reason why so many students feel tired and stressed(紧张). Cut down some of the jobs you need to do each day so that you can only focus on the most important things. Leave time for activities that are relaxing and fun. This might mean reading a good book, listening to the music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath.Get a good night’s sleep. Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best form. If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to concentrate(集中)on the things you need to do.Exercise regularly and eat well. Don’t rush through your meals. Eat less junk food(垃圾食品)or fast food. Eat healthy food instead.Get to know pleasant people. Some people are optimistic, while others not. Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them and you’ll be as happy as them.Learn to be calm(平静)when you face any problem. Find out the best option from those that are in your mind. Knowing that you are able to solve problems is a good way to build up your self-confidence(自信).Have a happy attitude(态度). Your attitude decides the way you see things. Is your cup half full or half empty? Learn to think more positively(积极地)about the difficulties you face.()1. What’s the main idea of the article?A. Don’t work or study too hard.B. What kind of relaxing activities can we do?C. Getting enough sleep, exercising regularly and eating healthily are very important.D. How to feel relaxed and happy under the stress of study and work.()2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word?A. 主动的B. 认真的C. 乐观的D. 轻松的()3. Which statement is right?A. We need to do as many things as possible each day.B. Enough sleep is very necessary for keeping us in top form in both body and mind.C. We should save our time in eating.D. We should try to make as many friends as possible.()4. To be away from worries, which point is not mentioned in this article?A. Going to a psychologist(心理学家)for help.B. Finding time to do the favorite things.C. Making sure which things are the most important and which people can make us relaxed and happy.D. Having an active attitude towards life.()5. According to the writer, one should regard his“cup”________.A. a cupB. half fullC. emptyD. half emptyBCan you imagine a world without the Internet? It’s surprising to think about it.Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States. Today, 66%of Chinese “netizens (网民)” are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Hulin, an Intern et expert(专家). Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play online games.The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge.Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,” she said.In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.()6. _______ has the most Internet users in the world according to the article.A. ChinaB. AmericaC. CanadaD. Russia()7. There are about _______ Chinese netizens to surf about 13 hours every week.A.107 million oldB. 22.7 million oldC. 107 million youngD. 22.7 million young()8. Song said some teenagers continued _______ more than ten hours.A. playing online gamesB. searching for informationC. chatting with their friendsD. sending emails to others()9. Li Dong in No. 41 Middle School likes her students to use the Internet because she。
英语中考英语阅读理解题20套带答案含解析
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(英语)中考英语阅读理解题 20 套( 带答案 ) 含解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember.Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, likethe world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people maycollect stories about the bad weather.It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper.You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of funto make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends.(1) How long was scrapbooking popular?A. less than 500 yearsB. 500 yearsC. over 500 yearsD. more than 550 years (2) What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"?A. 聪慧的B. 蠢笨的C. 美好的D. 残疾的(3) How many items (物件) are mentioned to make a scrapbook?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.(4) To make a scrapbook, what do you need first?D. An idea.A. Glue.B. Scissors.C. A book.(5) What's the best title of the passage?A. ScrapbookingB. The History of ScrapbookingC. What Is a Scrapbook?D. How to make a Scrapbook【答案】( 1) C(2) B(3) C(4) D(5) A【解析】【解析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途,可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其余他们想记着的东西。
【英语】 中考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析
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【英语】中考英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight (视力)to watch TV. When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more,the radio is much cheaper than the TV.(1)After the television was invented,people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing(2)One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV(3)____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults(4)Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎,电视与收音机比,电视更有用,然而收音机由于体积小便宜,便于携带,听众也越来越多,深受老年人喜爱。
中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)
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中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Mr. White's family decided to repair their house. Mr. White bought the house two and a half years ago. Since his kids were growing up, he and his wife wanted to make some changes to the house.They decided to knock down their living room wall to open up the space. When the wooden walls were moved, they were shocked to find a lizard (蜥蜴) stuck in the small space between the walls. The lizard's foot was stuck by a nail (钉子) which was knocked into the wall from the other side several months ago. However, they wondered how the lizard had survived so long without moving from that place.The family decided to wait for a while and see how the lizard survived several months without moving. While they were doing other things, they kept an eye on the lizard. The son, Ray, suddenly shouted, “Dad, look here!”Another lizard appeared, carrying food to the stuck lizard's mouth. That was a real surprise! Everyone was touched that the lizard fed the other one for all this time.Both lizards had never-ending hope for each other and carried their hearts with love and care. Why can't we humans always carry that kind of love in our hearts? Life is full of all kinds of difficulties. What we can do is to give our hand to the one in need and share our love. Sharing is caring.(1)What did the White family find when moving the wooden walls?A. A lizard died between the walls.B. A lizard's foot was hurt by the fallen wall.C. The nail on the wooden wall had dropped.D. A lizard was stuck in the small space between the walls.(2)What does the underlined word “survived” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. 幸存B. 受伤C. 捕食D. 冬眠(3)Which of the following is NOT true?A. The lizards didn't give up hope.B. The son helped the stuck lizard out.C. Another lizard came to feed the stuck one.D. The family was moved by the lizard's act.(4)What does the story mainly tell us?A. Learn to trust your friends.B. Lizards can live without food.C. Try to give love to people around us.D. Animals are friendlier than humans.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文讲的是怀特先生家里装修拆墙发现一只蜥蜴被钉住,另一只蜥蜴喂食给它生活两年的故事。
(英语)中考英语阅读理解试题经典及解析
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(英语)中考英语阅读理解试题经典及解析一、英语阅读(日常生活类)1.阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native(当地的) to Australis and can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas(考拉)and crocodiles(鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of the animals are in cages(笼子).We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We could touch and feel them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的). Although we couldn't carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir(纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater crocodiles and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary(吓人的)with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. There was also a bird show. The keepers(饲养员)showed us different species(种类)of birds. I saw an old parrot(鹦鹉). It could "talk" and made a great impression on me.I enjoy the trip very much. There was so much to see.(1)The Wildlife Park is _________.A. in SydneyB. in CairoC. in AthensD. in Rome(2)What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday?A. A parrot that could talk.B. A chance to feed a koala.C. A photo with a koala.D. Food for the kangaroos.(3)Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?A. They lived in water.B. The writer was afraid of them.C. The writer did not want to feed them.D. The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.(4)Which of the following is true?A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B. The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.C. The writer went to see koalas first.D. The writer watched a bird show.(5)After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt ________.A. boredB. unhappyC. excitedD. hopeless【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)D(5)C【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者和家人去悉尼的所见所闻所感。
中考英语英语阅读理解精选附答案100
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中考英语英语阅读理解精选附答案100一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Long ago a kind farmer with the name of Fred lived in a small old house happily together with his gentle wife, Doris, who couldn’t see anything at the age of five.One cold winter night, the Luck Fairy (仙女) visited them while they were eating some bread in the dim(昏暗的)light. “Fred, you’re so kind. I’d like to give you a wish. It’s my pleasure to satisfy you,” said the Luck Fairy. “A wish?” Fred and Doris asked, standing hand in hand and smiling at each other. Then Fred answered, “Thanks, Luck Fairy. We’re living a happy life.” “We are no longer young, but we still work in the field from morning to night every day. We enjoy ourselves,” said Doris. “You work very hard but you make so little money. Wou ld you like some gold coins to buy a comfortable house?” asked the Luck Fairy. “Oh no, my dear Luck Fairy. We love our small old house. We have lived here for a long time,” answered Fred, without a moment’s hesitation (犹豫). “We are happy to work and live together all the time. That’s enough,” Doris agreed. The couple were quite different from other people the Luck Fairy had ever met. She appreciated(欣赏) them very much. She disappeared, saying, “I wish you a happy life forever.” Many years later, the co uple lived happily as usual It seemed to others that they were the happiest in the world. Satisfaction is a kind of feeling that needs to be experienced from inside. It‘s very important to be satisfied with what you’ve got. If you enjoy the pleasure of the simple life, good luck will follow you.(1)What happened to Doris?A. She became blind at the age of 5.B. She became deaf at the age of 5.C. She became dumb at the age of 5.D. She lost her legs at the age of 5.(2)Why does the Lucky Fairy give a wish to the couple?A. Because she is very kind heart-ed.B. Because Fred is very poor.C. Because she wants to cure Fred’s wife.D. Because Fred is a good person.(3)What kind of things does Fred ask?A. NothingB. A little moneyC. Some gold coinsD. A happy life(4)What kind of life this couple lives?A. A disappointing lifeB. An exciting lifeC. A joyful lifeD. A hard life(5)What’s the implied meaning of this passage?A. This couple lives a happy life.B. The Luck Fairy wants to help the couple get rid of poor.C. We should be satisfied with the simple but happy life.D. We have to pursue more material things.【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)A(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了一个关于“满足”的哲理故事,生活清贫却幸福的夫妇遇到幸运天使的恩惠却拒绝,因为他们自己过得很满足,内心不缺乏任何物质的需求,因此天使许愿他们永远快乐无忧的生活下去。
中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)
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中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Jackie visited his grandparents on their farm. And he was playing with a slingshot(弹弓) in the woods. He practised in the woods but he could never hit the target. As he was walking back, he saw Grandma's pet duck. Without thinking, he shot, hit the duck in the head and killed it. He was very afraid. He knew Grandma loved the duck. She would be sad or even angry if she knew that her duck was killed He then hid the dead duck under a tee His sister Susan saw it all, but she said nothing.After lunch that day Grandma said, "Susan, let's wash the dishes. "But Susan said, "Grandma. Jackie told me he wanted to help in the kitchen today, didn't you, Jackie?" And then she whispered(小声说) to him, "Remember the duck? "So Jackie did the dishes.Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing, but Grandma sad, "Tm sorry but I need Susan to help clean the house." But Susan smiled and said, "Well, that's all right because Jackie told me he wanted to help."And she whispered again, "Remember the duck?" So Susan went fishing with Grandpa and Jackie stayed.These "remember the duck" went on for many days. Then finally Jackie couldn't stand it any longer. He came to Grandma and told her that he had killed the duck. She gave him a hug, and said, "Sweetheart, I know. You see, I was standing at the window and I saw the whole thing. But because I love you, I forgave you. But I just wanted to see how long you would let Susan make a slave(奴隶) of you."(1)What's probably the meaning of the word "target" in this passage?A. 树干B. 地面C. 动物D. 目标(2)What did Jackie hit with the slingshot at last?A. The targetB. A rabbitC. The pet duckD. A pet dog(3)Susan didn't tell Grandma about Jackie's secret becauseA. she wanted Jackie to do something for herB. she was afraid Grandma would be very sadC. she didn't want to make Grandma angryD. she loved her brother very much(4)Jackie helped clean the house instead of going fishing with Grandma becauseA. he liked cleaning the houseB. Grandma asked him to clean the houseC. he didn't like going fishingD. he wanted Susan to keep his secret(5)What can you learn from the passage?A. It's dangerous to play with a slingshot on a farm.B. It's impossible to let girls keep secrets for you.C. It makes you feel better to tell than to hide.D. It's dangerous to let others see what you've done.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)D(5)C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲了Jackie不小心把祖母的宠物鸭用弹弓打死了,他不敢说,但是妹妹看到后一直要挟他,最后他告诉了祖母实情。
中考英语阅读理解及解析(9篇)
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中考英语阅读理解及解析(9篇)中考英语阅读理解及解析篇1When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale(销售).There are labels(标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only." Washing may ruin(损坏)this coat. If you do as the directions(说明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check(核实)to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit(合身)better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.1.If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____.A. don’t fit youB. don’t last longC. need to be dry cleanedD. can be washed2.The label inside the clothes tell you______.A. how to keep them looking their bestB. how to save moneyC. whether they fit you or notD. where to get them dry cleaned3.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______.A. to look for well-made clothesB. to see how much money you can payC. to know how to wash themD. to read the labels inside them4.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.A. are always worse madeB. must be dry cleanedC. can not be washedD. can sometimes fit you better5.The best title(标题) for the reading should be______.A. Buying Less Expensive ClothesB. Taking Enough Money When ShoppingC. Being a Clever Clothes ShopperD. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes【答案与解析】1.此题为理解题,从第二段Dry cleaning is expensive. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.可以看出C答案不对,又可以从第三段很容易判断出A和B不对。
中考英语阅读理解练习(带答案解析及全文翻译)
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中考英语阅读理解练习(带答案解析及全文翻译)1We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Ye s, she. It’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others!If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. And then what happens?1. “Mosquito” means _______ in Chinese.A. 苍蝇B. 蜻蜓C. 跳蚤D. 蚊子2. We know mosquitoes very well because ___________.A. they can be found easilyB. they fly here and thereC. there are many kinds of themD. they can fly3. If the mosquito doesn’t bite you, it will ________.A. get angry with youB. be afraid of youC. make a lot of noiseD. choose another one4. The mosquito bites you _________.A. when you’re asleepB. because you have choose itC. too quickly to let you knowD. but doesn’t like you5. Which of the following sentences is wrong?A. The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.B. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.C. Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.D. All the mosquitoes don’t like to bite people for blood.2At the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about all the water faucets (水龙头) in the toilet. Think about all the air conditioning in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!Many things at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared (红外感应) faucets andair-conditioners need electricity to work.One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. More and more dust and dirt make the lights less bright. When malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright. Using fewer lights means using less energy.You step up to the water faucet. The water starts to flow. You don’t have to touch a thing. Why do malls have such fancy faucets? The answer is simple. They save water. Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash. Infrared faucets turn themselves off.1. _____ is a hot topic for a big mall.A.To spend money B.To Save energyC.To keep the mall bright D.To buy things2.What will the fourth paragraph probably talk about?A.How to save water when using infrared faucets irl the mall.B. How to save energy when using air—conditioners in the mail.C.How to save money When shopping in the mail.3.The best title for the passage is _______.A.Lights, faucets and air—conditioners B. Spending less moneyC.Energy saving at the mall D. A hot topic3I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she’d said again, “it’s for Elizabeth. ”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotio nal(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she didforgive(原谅) me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.My hope turned to disappointment(失望), then little interest and, finally, peace— it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.1. The writer began to love her mother’s desk ______.A. after Mother diedB. before she became a writerC. when she was a childD. when Mother gave it to her2. The passage shows that ______.A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC. mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words3. The word “gulf” in the passage means ______.A. deep understanding between the old and the youngB. different ideas between the mother and the daughterC. free talks between mother and daughterD. part of the sea going far in land4. What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years, she often talked about the letter.C. She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D. She read the letter again and again till she died.5. What’s the best title of the passage?A. My letter to MotherB. Mother and ChildrenC. My mother’s DeskD. Talks between Mother and Me4Here are some tips (建议) on how to stay safe in earthquakes (地震).1.Stay inside and duck and cover. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms.2.Move against a wall if in a high building with no protective desk or table nearby. Cover your head and neck with your arms.3.Try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, and power lines (电杆) if outdoors。
中考英语阅读理解试题及答案4篇
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中考英语阅读理解试题及答案4篇(1)Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us.Many things happenbecause something caused or influenced them to happen.Sometimes it is hard to look at acause and find out what causes the effectlt may help you to start with the effect and use yourreasoning (推理的) skills.Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for theeffect you can see.For example , you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket.This is the effectTo lookfor a cause , think to yourself ,"What would make someone put on a heavy jacket?”Maybethe person is going outside into very cold weather.Maybe the person works in the penguinpen (企鹅圈养地) at Sea World.Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where theair is kept very cold.All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.Now , think about a second example.The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the headteacher's office.What arethe possible causes?Maybe he bullied (欺负) another student.Maybehe is just being picked up early.Maybe he is being given a prize!Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect.Cait , 13 , was tryingto fall asleep when her 8yearold brother , Doug , came into her room.He looked around abit , but seemed really out of it.Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood therelooking straight up at the hall light for quite a while.Little brothers can be very strange , butthis was really much too strange.Cait didn't know what to do.Just then , Cait's fatherappeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking.What's the cause and effect , could youtell?1.According to the second paragraph , which of the following is an effect?A.Someone puts on a heavy jacket.B.Someone works in the penguin pen.C.Someone will go outside into cold weather.D.Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink.2.Abi has to go to the head teacher's office.Which ofthe following isn't the possiblecause?A.He bullied another student.B.He is going shopping.C.he is being picked up early.D.He is being given a prize.3.What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep?A.He was going outside.B.He was reading a story.C.He was sleepwalking.D.He was looking for his dad.4.Which of the following is cause and effect?A.Tony got up and had a glass of water.B.We came home and found him sleeping.C.The ball was lost and a window was broken.D.Tim was late again and his teacher got angry.5.What is the best title for the text?A.Truth and lies.B.Work and sleep.C.Cause and effect.D.Life and dreams.答案:1.A 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D(2)My grandfather Jack is 96 years old , and he has had an interesting life.He has travelled alot in his life in the Far EastHe visited the Taj Mahal in India and the Pyramids in Egypt.Hehunted (特酒) lions in Africa , and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert.He says the mostbeautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu in Nepal.Jack has married twice.His first wife died when she was 32.He met his second wife Mariawhile he was cycling round France.They have been married for 50 years , and they have livedhappily in a small village since they got married.Jack says that he has never been ill in his life.The secret of good health , according to mygrandfather , is exercise.He goes swimming every morning.He has done this since he was aboy.He also has a glass of wine everynight!Perhaps that is his secret!1.What kind of life has Jack lived?A.A short life.B.An interesting life.C.A lonely life.D.A poor life.2.Which of the following does Jack think is the most beautiful place?A.Kathmandu.B.The Pyramids.C.The Sahara Desert.D.Taj Mahal.3.How many times has Jack married?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.D.Four times.4.Where did Jack meet Maria?A.In India.B.In Nepal.C.In France.D.In Egypt.5.What does Jack do every night?A.He has a glass of wine.B.He goes swimming.C.He hunts lions.D.He rides a camel.答案:1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C(3)“We're going to move.” Jimmy said to Mr, James her teacher, with tears(眼泪) in her eyes.Dad lost his job and now we don't have enough money to live in our house." Pam waswalking by and just heard Jimmy's talk with MrJames.In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said, "I've got something to tell you about Jimmy.'As she started to tell Carol about Jimmy's dad, several other classmates stopped to listen Pamfelt bad telling what she had heard but shewent on anyway.After school, Pam saw some of her classmate's talking to Jimmy. "Where does your dadwork?" one of the boys asked. Jimmy's face turned red. She left without answering. Pam feltterrible, because she didn't mean to hurt Jimmy. And she hadn't thought that some of theclassmates would make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about her father's losing the job. Pomdidn't know what she could do to help Jimmy.1.The story wants to tell usA.It's difficult to move away.B.girls don't like to talk to boys.C.student's report to the teacher.D.secrets are hard to keep.2.Jimmys family had to move becauseA.her father lost his job.B.they had a better place to live in.C.her classmates were not kind enough.D.her father changed his job.3.Jimmy's face turning red show that she didn'tA.feel well enough.B.know the answer.C.want to talk about her father.D.want to leave others.4.Pam felt very sorryA.and wanted to do something for Jimmy.B.but went to laughing at Jimmy.C.so she stopped to listen to others.D.and left without answering.5.The whole story happenedA.in class.B.during and after school.C.at MrJames's office.D.in the lunchroom.参考答案:1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B(4)Dreams () may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some sci-entistssay. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams eachnight. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour Some dreams are like old films.They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying aboutsomething. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinkingabout their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we wake up with a good feel-ing from a dream. But often we can't re-memberthe dream.Dreams can disappear (消失) quickly from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的) The more we sleep, the longer we dream.The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and stillwake up tired.1.It may be less important to sleep than toA think B. dream C. work D. study2. Dreams and films are usuallyA. very longB.in colourC. about workD. very sad3. Why do some people often dream about their work?A. Because they are tired in the daytime.B. Because they are not interested in their work.C. Because they may be thinking about their work all day.D. Because they have too much work to do.4. The main idea of the story is thatA. what dream isB. people like to sleepC. dreams are like filmsD. we always remember dreams答案:1. B 2. B 3.C 4.A。
中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)
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中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Chinese Farmers' Harvest (收获,收割) Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox (秋分) each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms(节气) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country's harvest season.As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening (改革开放), with the development of modern agriculture (农业), people's life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers' life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China's long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization (文明) and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride.Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on.Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.(1)We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival on ______________. A. September 20th B. September 23rd C. September 25th D. October 1st (2)The main purposes that Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival was created don't include _______.A. showing the long history of farming culture of ChinaB. improving Chinese cultural self-confidence and national prideC. encouraging Chinese farmers to give up local customsD. connecting the traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization(3)We can learn from the third paragraph that ______________________.A. the celebrations will be differently based on local customsB. western countries also celebrate the Fanners' Harvest FestivalC. the Farmers' Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivalsD. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Farmers' Harvest Festival falls on different days in different areas in China.B. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops(庄稼)in the world.C. The Farmers' Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.D. China's modem agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and opening.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了中国的首届中国农民丰收节。
中考英语阅读理解题及答案10篇
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阅读理解10篇命题:审题:Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on theInternet.kfQYzETYVHMake rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.kfQYzETYVHDon’t give your password (密码> to anyone else, and never leak out the following information---your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information. kfQYzETYVHCheck with your parents before giving out a credit (信用> card number.kfQYzETYVHNever send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it’s OK.kfQYzETYVHCheck with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents must make sure it’s a right place for you.kfQYzETYVHNever agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parent’s permission (允许>. Never meet anyone you met on line alone.kfQYzETYVHAlways remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.kfQYzETYVH If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.kfQYzETYVHTreat other people as you’d like to be treated. Never use bad language.kfQYzETYVHRemember—not everything you read on the Internet is true.kfQYzETYVH( >1. If you want a true friend on the Internet , you can ____________ .kfQYzETYVHA tell the people what your name is .B meet the people on line alone.C write an e-mail about yourself .D get your parent’s permission.( >2. It’s good for children to ________ on the Internet.kfQYzETYVHA. give password to othersB. get useful knowledge and informationkfQYzETYVHC. give out a credit card numberD. go into a chat room as they’d like tokfQYzETYVH( >3. The underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean “________.”kfQYzETYVHA. give awayB. leave outC. give outD. put awaykfQYzETYVH( >4. If your parents don’t agree, never________.kfQYzETYVHA. read anything on the InternetB. relax in your free timekfQYzETYVHC. have a face-to face meeting with anyone you met onlinekfQYzETYVHD. treat other people as you’d like to be treated ( >5. This passage is mainly about “________”.A. How to use ComputersB. Surfing on the InternetC. Information on the InternetD. Internet Safety RuleskfQYzETYVHKey: D BCCDBDo you know why different animals or pests (昆虫> have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.kfQYzETYVHSome birds like eating locusts (蝗虫>, but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼>. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only atnight.kfQYzETYVHIf you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人>. This is because they have the colors much like the trees.kfQYzETYVHHave you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体>when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开>, its enemies (敌人>cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.kfQYzETYVH( >1.From the passage we learn thatlocusts________.kfQYzETYVHA. are small animalsB. are easily found by birdsC. are dangerous to their enemiesD. change their colors to protect themselves( >2.How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?kfQYzETYVHA. They run away quickly.B. They have the colors much like their enemies.C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night. kfQYzETYVHD. They have to move quietly.( >3.Bears and lions can keep safe because_________.kfQYzETYVHA. they have the colors much like the treesB. they move quietlyC. they like brown and gray colorsD. they live in forests( >4.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?A. Because it is very and strong.B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.kfQYzETYVHC. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.kfQYzETYVHD. Because it swims faster than any other fish.( >5.Which is the best title for this passage?A. The Change of Colors for Animals and PestsB. Colors of Different Animals and PestsC. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and PestsD. Some Animals and PestsKey: DCABCCIn 1993 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney’s cartoon(动画片> film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash’s voice, hesaid ”Stop! That’s our duck!”kfQYzETYVHThe duck was the now-famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the firm The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat(水上住家> and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year he became a star after an eight – minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audienceliked him because he was lazy and greedy(贪婪的>, and because he lost his temper (发脾气> very quickly. And theyloved his voice when he became angry with Mickey’s eight nephews(侄子>. Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn’t a goody-goody like Mickey.kfQYzETYVHIn the 1930S, ‘ 40s and ‘ 50s Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared – there were no more new cartoons.kfQYzETYVHClarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today’s children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.kfQYzETYVH( >1. Who made Donald Duck film? ______A. Mickey Mouse.B. Clarence Nash.C. Walt Disney.D. Pluto.( >2. When was the first Donald Duck film made?______kfQYzETYVHA. In 1933.B. In 1934.C. In 1966.D. In 1930.( >3. Who was Clarence Nash? ______A. A cartoonist.B. Donald Duck’s voice.C. A film-maker.D. A film star.( >4. Where do today’s children see Donald Duck ? ______kfQYzETYVHA. In new film.B. At the cinema.C. On television.D. At concerts.( >5. The underlined word ”audience” in the second paragraph means______ .kfQYzETYVHA. readsB. formal interviewC. law freedomD. the people who watch a film at a cinemaKey: CBBCDDThere once lived in China a very foolish king and queen. One day the queen had a baby daughter. When they saw their baby, they both cried out, “My goodness! How small it is! It’s hairless and toothless! It’s a monster!” They sent for all the doctors in the country and ordered them to prepare some medicine for her.kfQYzETYVH“When she drinks your medicine, she must grow to the right size and have hair and teeth,” the king said, “If you don’t do this, you’ll have a beating.”kfQYzETYVH The doctors thought it impossible, but they dared not say anything against the king’s order. Just then and old doctor stepped forward. “Oh, we shall certainly obey your order,” he said, “but it takes time. We have to dig a mineral from the KunLun Mountains when the snow melts for the second time. The snow melts on those mountains onlyonce in six years. So we need twelve years.”kfQYzETYVH At last the king agreed and the doctors took away the little princess. On her twelfth birthday, they brought her back to her parents with long black hair and beautiful teeth. The king and queen were very happy and gave the doctors expensive presents.kfQYzETYVH( >1.Which of the following words makes the sentence untrue? The baby was ______.kfQYzETYVHA.ToothlessB. hairlessC. unusualD. small( >2.The doctors would be beaten if ______.A. the baby daughter didn’t drink their medicineB. they refused to obey the king’s orderC. the baby daughter grew to the right sizeD. the baby daughter became a monster( >3.The old doctor wanted to keep the king’s daughter for twelve years because ______.kfQYzETYVHA. they needed a lot of different plantsB. they need a lot of different mineralsC. this would give the baby time to grow upD. they had to dig a mineral the snow melted for the second timekfQYzETYVH( >4.The doctors thought it impossible ______.A. for them to change the king’s orderB. for them the prepare the medicine in twelve yearskfQYzETYVHC. for the small baby to drink the medicineD. for them to make the baby have teeth and hair or grow teeth at oncekfQYzETYVH( >5. ______ the king wouldn’t have given them expensive presents.kfQYzETYVHA. Had the doctors not brought back a beautiful girlkfQYzETYVHB. If the doctors hadn’t found the mineralsC. Had the doctors not been able to prepare the magic medicinekfQYzETYVHD. If the daughter were still a monster twelve years laterkfQYzETYVHKey: C B C D DELong ago ,there lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well known for his good knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came to learn from him. The great man taught his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions with great patience.kfQYzETYVH One day a student asked him, “ My dear teacher,didn’t you say you yourself have many ,many more questionsabout things than we do? But I think we students have far more than you.”kfQYzETYVHWith a smile on his face, the teacher drew twocircles ,one as large as a big cake, the other smaller. Then he said , “Of course, I have learned much more. But it’s wrong to think that a teacher has fewer questions than his students. Now, look at these two circles. The inside of the bigger one is my knowledge of things, and the inside of the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. Since mine is larger, I have to use the longer line to draw the bigger circle. That means I have more opportunities to face what is still unknown. And that’s why I myself have more questions than you do. The more you learn , the more questions you have. You will never learn enough ,you know.”kfQYzETYVH( >1. The learned man drew two circles to show_____.kfQYzETYVHA. he was good at drawing circlesB. his knowledge had something to do with the circleskfQYzETYVHC. why he had more questions than the studentsD. how he could get more knowledge( >2. The student didn’t agree that ______.A. the teacher had so many questions as a learned mankfQYzETYVHB. the teacher had so many questionsC. the students had fewer questions than the teacherkfQYzETYVHD. the students had more questions than 0the teacherkfQYzETYVH( >3. The teacher was famous for his ______.A. kindnessB. knowledgeC. patienceD. questions( >4. From the passage we can learn that_____.A. the more questions we have, the more knowledge we may getkfQYzETYVHB. it’s never too old to learnC. every one of us should try to be a learned manD. a teacher should have many questions( >5.Which of the following shows us what the teacher drew?kfQYzETYVHKey: 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.AFMany people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, politics, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. School education is very important and useful .Yet, no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the studentsthemselves.kfQYzETYVHIt is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula. It is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem. Great scientists before us didn’t get everything from school .Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison did not evenfinish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school . They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all , they knew how to use theirbrain.kfQYzETYVH( >1. People go to school to _______.A. learn several subjectsB. make a livingC. get an educationD. to learn a skill( >2. According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is________. kfQYzETYVHA. to teach his students everything he knowsB. to know everythingC. to teach the students how to thinkD. to teach the students how to study by themselveskfQYzETYVH( >3. To work out a math problem ,you need to know________. kfQYzETYVHA. only a certain formulaB. how to memorize some factsC. only some factsD. the method to work it out( >4. Why were many scientists so successful?A. They received good education.B. They were very clever.C. They knew how to learn.D. They learned lots of facts and formulas.( >5. How did great scientists study?A. They read a lot of books and asked many questionswhile reading.kfQYzETYVHB. They did thousands of experiments.C. They always worked hard and never wasted time.D. All of the above.Key: 1.C 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.DGA Children RestaurantIn Amsterdam, the capital of Holland, there is a uniqueChildren Restaurant. It is run wholly by the children. Fromthe manager to the cooks, cashiers, waiters or waitressesand other staff members are all children form 6 to 12 yearsold. They themselves do all the necessary work such as cooking and cleaning. These children are selected in Amsterdam. After training, they may serve in the Restaurant for four weeks. All of them are willing to work there and they are very proud of the work.kfQYzETYVHThis Restaurant was founded in 1983 by a woman cook, who wanted to give the children chances to learn to be useful to the society. And now she is the only adult there, but her job is just to take care of the children.kfQYzETYVH The Restaurant is welcomed almost by everyone. Since there are only 20 seats in the restaurant, it is always very crowded.kfQYzETYVHSo you should make a reservation months in advance. The cost of a meal differs according to the customers. Usually US $ 4 for each adult, but much cheaper for the children. And its business hours are only on Saturday evenings and Sunday afternoons.kfQYzETYVH( >1. The children in thisrestaurant__________________.kfQYzETYVHA. can earn only four dollars a dayB. are fond of working thereC. will have to work there for over a monthD. do all the work except cooking( >2. The word “cashier” in the first passage perhaps means_________________.kfQYzETYVHA. a person who cooks foodB. a person who does cleaningC. a person who receives and pays out money in a restaurant etc.kfQYzETYVHD. a person who serves food to customers( >3. Which can be TRUE according to thispassage ?kfQYzETYVHA. All the children in the restaurant form Amsterdam kfQYzETYVHB. If you don’t order a meal a month ahead of time,you will get no food in the city.kfQYzETYVHC. Everybody likes the Restaurant , so it is oftenfilled with customers.kfQYzETYVHD. In Amsterdam, any child between 6 and 12 can workin this Restaurant if he likeskfQYzETYVH( >4. Which is NOT true according to the writer?A. This Restaurant has a history of about 20 years. kfQYzETYVHB. For the same meal a child will pay less while an adults pay more.kfQYzETYVHC. The woman who set up this Restaurant used to be a cook.kfQYzETYVHD. There are more than a score of seats.( >5. The Children Restaurant was managedby_______________.kfQYzETYVHA. the government of AmsterdamB. a woman cookC. the children themselvesD. one of the children’s parentsKey: 1.B 2. C 3.A 4.D 5.CHMark Twain’s First MoneyMark Twain was asked one day if he could remember the first money he ever earned.kfQYzETYVHHe thought a long time and then said , “Yes, it was at school. I can remember everything about it . School boys in those days did not take good care of their chairs and desks. There was a rule in our school that if anyone damaged his desk or chair, he would have to pay five dollars or theteacher would beat him in front of the whole school.”kfQYzETYVH“One day I damaged my desk in some way, I had to pay five dollars or be beaten before the whole school. My father said it would be too bad to have our family disgraced in front of the whole school. He agreed to give me five dollars to hand over the teacher. But before he gave me the money, he took me upstairs and gave me a beating.”kfQYzETYVH“But as I had one beating and I decided I would take another beating at school and keep the five dollars. So that’s what I did. That was the first money I ever earned.”kfQYzETYVH( >1. Mark Twain earned his first money_________.kfQYzETYVHA. when he was a pupilB. when he became a writerkfQYzETYVHC. when he taught at a schoolD. when he was beaten by his fatherkfQYzETYVH( >2. The school made the rule so that theycould_____.kfQYzETYVHA. teach the students wellB. give the students a beatingC. keep the desks and chairs wellD. ask the students for more money( >3. Mark Twain’s father______.A. was happy to give him the moneyB. got angry when he knew what Mark Twain had done at schoolkfQYzETYVHC. said sorry to the teacher when he heard the newskfQYzETYVHD. agreed to beat Mark Twain and then give him the moneykfQYzETYVH( >4. Mark Twain’s father thought if he gave Mark Twain the money______.kfQYzETYVHA. he would not be beaten in front of the wholeschoolkfQYzETYVHB. he would go to the school againC. he would never do that againD. he would earn the money( >5. Mark Twain was beaten_______.A. at homeB. only by his fatherC. at schoolD. both at school and at homeaEkalLCuMe( >6. Mark Twain______.A. gave the money to the teacherB. bought a desk for the schoolaEkalLCuMeC. asked his father to go upstairsD. kept themoney for himselfaEkalLCuMe( >7. Mark Twain’s father neat himbecause________.aEkalLCuMeA.he wanted to teach the boy a lessonB.he didn’t want the boy to be beaten by the teacherC.he didn’t want to give him the moneyD.he didn’t want to have his family disgracedKey:1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.DIThe Piano ConcertA young woman in a small German town was going to give a piano concert. Her posters said that she was a pupil of Franz Liszt, the great Hungarian pianist..aEkalLCuMe This was not true.One day the woman learned that Liszt himself was in town. Now people would find out that, she would never be able to give a concert again . What should shedo?aEkalLCuMeFinally she went to see the famous man himself. Shetold him everything .Her parents were dead and she was alone. She had to make a living. She decided to give piano lessons to rich children. But who would send their children to an unknown young woman? She told people that Franz Liszt was her teacher.aEkalLCuMe“I believe you,” Liszt said , “ You have done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it. That’s enough. Now let me hear you play.”aEkalLCuMeThe young woman was shy at first ,But then she sawLiszt smiling. It made her feel better. Now she wasn’t afraid any more. She started playing .She put her heartinto it and she played wonderfully, Liszt was quite pleased.aEkalLCuMeWhen she finished , she turned to look at Liszt. There was a smile on his face. She could see he was pleased. Then Liszt gave her some advice, After he finished , he said, “ Now you really are my pupil. Go ahead with your concert. And you can add a note to the posters. Say that your teacher himself will be there. He will play the last piece.”aEkalLCuMe( >1.A pupil of Franz Liszt was going to give a piano concert in a small German town before the great pianist himself came.aEkalLCuMe( >2.Franz Liszt himself went to say something to the woman about her mistake.aEkalLCuMe( >3.When the woman knew the pianist came to town, she was very worried and afraid.aEkalLCuMe( >4.In fact the woman played the piano verywell.aEkalLCuMe( >5.At last Franz Liszt took the young woman as his pupil.aEkalLCuMeKey: 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.TJFire can help people in many ways. But can also be very harmful. Fire can heat water warm your houses, give light, and cook food. But fire can burn things too. It can burn trees, houses, animals, or people. Sometimes big fires can burn forests.aEkalLCuMeNobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting, old stories about the first time a man or woman started a fire. One story fromAustralia tells about a man very, very long time ago. Hewent up to the sun by a rope and brought firedown.aEkalLCuMeToday people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast.aEkalLCuMeFires kill many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is oxygen in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency, with your coat or something else. This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it.aEkalLCuMeBe careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you. aEkalLCuMe( >1. Which is true?A. We are not sure how people started to use fire.B. It is an Australian who started a fire.C. We know how people began to use fire.D. Nobody knows how to make a fire.( >2. Children mustn’t play with matches because______.aEkalLCuMeA. matches burn paperB. it is not interestingC. matches can be dangerousD. they don’t know how to make a fire with matches ( >3. If you are going to put out a fire, you______.aEkalLCuMeA. must be careful with matchesB. ought to know it can be harmfulC. have to cover it with water onlyD. should keep air away from it( >4. We must be careful with fire, or it ______.A. can beB. warms our housesC. might burn usD. will help us( >5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Fire can help people in many ways.B. Fire can be both helpful and harmful.C. Fire can burn things and peopleD. We must be careful with matches.Key: 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.B申明:所有资料为本人收集整理,仅限个人学习使用,勿做商业用途。
中考英语阅读理解训练(共16篇)及答案
![中考英语阅读理解训练(共16篇)及答案](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/05b27a3017fc700abb68a98271fe910ef12daeea.png)
中考英语阅读训练(01)This is a talk by a London taxi(出租车)driver."I've been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis.""It's a nice job most of time. you meet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles(英里)outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon.""I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning.""Some very strange things happened late at night .The other day I was taking a woman home from a party .She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the windows.""I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on .I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief(小偷). Luckily the woman came downstairs(下楼).She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog!"1.The driver always worked at night because it was easier to _____.A. driveB. make money •C. climb in through the windowD. meet a lot of people2.The woman climbed in through the window because _____.A. she wanted to have a sleepB. her husband didn't open the door for herC. she didn't want to pay the driverD. she couldn't find her key3.The story happened _____.A. early in the morningB. late at nightC.20 miles outside LondonD. near the police station4.Which of the following is wrong?A. The driver worked until between 2 and 3 in the morning.B. The police made a mistake.C. The woman had no money to pay the driver.D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.5.The driver climbed in through the window toA. get money from the womanB. return the dog to the womanC. see what was happening in the houseD. phone the policeKEY: 1-5 ADBCC中考英语阅读训练(02)There are fifty states in the United States. The largest in population is California, the largest in area is Alaska. Alaska is the smallest in population and Rhode Island is the smallest in size. The oldest states are the ones along the Atlantic coast. The newest states are Alaska and Hawaii. Alaska is also the coldest state. California and Florida are the warmer. Henry and his family live in Seattle, a big city, on the Pacific coast. But Los Angeles and San Francisco, also on the Pacific coast, are larger than Seattle. Henry's cousin, Susan, lives in New York. It is the largest city in the United States. Thousands of people visit New York each year. The most important city in the United States is Washington, D. C. It is the capital, but it is much smaller than New York.1. How many states are there in the U. S. A. ?A. FiveB. Forty- Five.C. FiftyD. Fifteen.2. Which state is the largest in population?A. California.B. Rhode-Island.C. AlaskaD. Los Angeles.3. Which state is the oldest, the newest, and the smallest in population?A. Rhode Island.B. Seattle.C. San Francisco.D. Alaska.4. Which of the following is true?A. The oldest states are the ones along the Pacific coast.B. Washington is the most important and the largest city.C. New York is the largest city in the United States.D. Henry's cousin lives in the Seattle.5. Why is Washington, D. C. the most important American city?Because _________.A. it is the largest cityB. it is the largest in populationC. it is the most beautiful cityD. it is the capital of the United StatesKEY: 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. D中考英语阅读训练(03)Mrs Black lives in a small village. Her husband is dead. Her son, Jack, lived with her. He worked in a shop in the village, but then he found a job in town named Greensea. He went to live there. Mrs Black was very angry. She got on a train and went to see her son. Then she said to him, "Jack, why do you never telephone me?"Jack laughed, "But, mother, you haven't got a telephone. ""No. "she answered, "I haven't, but you have got one. "1. The old Black ______.A. is deadB. lives with his wifeC. went to a small villageD. worked in a shop2. Jack lived with his mother______he worked in the village.A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. so3. Greensea is _________.A. a big cityB. a small villageC. a townD. a man's name4. Jack didn't phone his mother because ______.A. he had no phoneB. he was very busyC. his mother had no phoneD. he went home every day5. Jack's mother was very angry because ______.A. Jack didn't want to ring her upB. Jack had a telephone but she hadn'tC. she didn't know how to make a telephoneD. she didn't know she couldn't be calledKEY: 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D中考英语阅读训练(04)Danny was just tired about the way things were going.His mom came to the school and went on and on about Rick Jackson.It seemed that she would never stop talking."Somebody's got to stop that boy! " she was shouting."Rick's troubling everybody in the neighborhood(四邻).And he loves to pick on(结交)little boys like Danny."Mrs.Green, Danny's teacher, was concerned(担心)a lot."I didn't know that Danny was being picked on, " she answered."He's never said anything about this to me! " Mrs.Green looked at Danny."How long has this been going on? " she asked.Danny could only shake his head and look at the floor.He knew if he said a word about this, he would have trouble after school.Danny hadn't said anything about the problem because he wanted to do things with the boys in the neighborhood.After all, most of them were nice to him.He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick.Maybe the time had come to find new friends.He felt it hard to make up his mind.1.We learn from the reading that ______.A.Danny was not a good studentB.Danny's mother talked too much about the schoolC.Danny's teacher knew something about Danny's problem beforeD.Danny wanted to get away from Rick2.When Danny's mother came for Mrs Green, the matter was now ______ to Mrs Green.A.serious B.common C.untrue D.similar3.Danny now ______.A.was tired of the school and his friendsB.had no friends at allC.was not sure what he should to with the problemD.made some new friends in the neighborhood4.Danny didn't say anything about the matter to Mrs Green because ______.A.she had known itB.the other boys would tell herC.he didn't want to be in troubleD.his mother didn't want him to say it5.The word 'gang' in the reading means '______'.A.a place for boys to play gamesB.a group of young peopleC.a school bus for children to and from schoolD.the teacher's officeKEY: 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B中考英语阅读训练(05)Foulsham House is a fine, large house of the 1790s.It stands by the River Byer, in twenty—five hectares(公顷)of the best farmland in the southwest.The house was built by Smithson, and the story goes back to George, the son of King of Whales, who fell in love with the beautiful Lady Kitty, at one of the first Foulsham's wild woods(野外)parties.Many years ago many great men rode on the hills about Foulsham House, and many fine girls took tea in the Green Room.The house has eight bedrooms, three bathrooms(浴室), two living—rooms, and a dining—room with a real Adam fireplace.Its library has a good view over the park and the river.All rooms are light and airy, with good, high windows, and wood floors.At the back of the house there is room for four cars.The third Foulsham once kept there.In many other ways, this house of the 1790s meets the needs of the 1990s.If you wish to know more about Foulsham House, write to:Harvey.Platt, Longford &Son6, Castle Green, Gilham, Byreside.1.Foulsham House is ______.A.an old farm houseB.a 25—house for people to come to listen to its storyC.a large house for people to come to listen to its storyD.a house with a history of nearly two hundred years2.We learn from the reading that ______.A.Smithson built the house for wild wood partiesB.many important people had been to Foulsham HouseC.George and Lady Kitty loved the house and had many parties hereD.the Green Room is a place for many girls to make tea3.The sentence 'Its library has a good view over the park and the river, ' means'______'.A.The park and the river can be seen clearly from the libraryB.The library has a picture of the park and the river on the wallC.The library was built in the park by the riverD.Books about the park and the river can be read in the library4.Which of the following is true?A.The 3rd Foulsham often rode his horses at the back of the house.B.The house has a room for four cars at the back of the house.C.The road behind the house is wide enough for 4 cars to go.D.There is some parking behind the house.5.We can infer(推断) that Harvey ______.A.wants the house to meet the needs of modern lifeB.wants people to know the history of the houseC.wants to sell the houseD.wants some money to make the house meet today's needsKEY: 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C中考英语阅读训练(06)John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made sure they would meet at five. He arrived at the doctor's at twenty to five. He thought, "It's a little bit earlier. I'll wait for a moment. It's good to keep the time." Then he stopped his car in front of the doctor's. He looked around and saw a noisy square(广场)not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and make himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily.Suddenly he heard a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her address and took her home. The girl's parents were very thankful.Then John hurried to the doctor's. The doctor said angrily when he saw him, "You're late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes? " John said nothing but one word—"Sorry! "1.John drove to the doctor's ______.A.late B.on time C.in time D.in no time2.John went to the square to ______.A.spend the time B.enjoy himselfC.see the children and the women D.help the girl3.The girl cried because ______.A.someone hit her B.she fell off her bike C.her parents were angry with her D.she didn't find the way home4.At last John got to the doctor's at ______.A.twenty to five B.twenty past fiveC.five o'clock D.forty past five5.From the story, we know John is a ______.A.busy person B.quiet personC.helpful person D.lucky personKEY: 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C中考英语阅读训练(07)The big red American car was much too wide for an English country road. When Jack saw it coming toward him, he stopped his own car at the side if the road to make room for it to past. The American car went slowly past, so close that he could see the driver’s face quite clearly."Where have I seen that face before ?" he thought, “Wait a minute! I remember now. It was in the newspaper!" He took out the newspaper from his bag, turned quickly to the middle page. There was a picture of the face in it. Yes, it bad a large mouth and small ears, and his eyes were behind dark glasses."Wanted by the police," read by Jack. “The City Bank will give a lot of money to anyone who helps the police to catch this man. ""Call the police at once," he said to himself. But a few minutes later, he was sad. "This man was caught this morning," answered the police.1. In which country did the story happen?A. It happened in America.B. It happened in Australia. .C. It happened in England.D. The story didn‘t tell us.2. Why did Jack stop his car?A. He wanted to see who the driver was.B. He didn’t want to pass by first.C. The road was too narrow for the two cars to pass at the same time.D. Because it was good for an Englishman to stop to let other go.3. Who was wanted by the police in this passage?A. Jack.B. The driver in the American car.C. Either Jack or the driver.D. Neither Jack nor the American driver.4. what did Jack do when he had read the newspaper again?A. He drove to the City BankB. He drove to the police.C. He made a telephone call.D. He stopped the American car.5. Who caught the man with a large mouth and small ears?A. The police.B. JackC. Nobody.D. The American driverKEY: 1. C 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A中考英语阅读训练(08)Linda and David have travelled by air from London to Sydney, Australia. Linda has promised(答应)her mother that she will ring her to let her know that they have arrived safely. This is something she had done ever since she was a child. David thinks it is not a good idea to ring so far, to spend too much, and to say so little. "If there were an accident. " He says, ‘they’d know soon enough. Bad news travels fast. "But Linda has promised that she would ring. "However," she says, "‘it doesn’t cost much when you just think that it‘s the other side of the world. It’s only six pence per second (每秒六便士)。
中考英语历年阅读理解真题练习及答案
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中考英语历年阅读理解真题练习及答案第一篇:On the first day of school, a teacher in a small American town wanted to know each student's hometown. To introduce herself, she asked every student their name and where they were from. After hearing the answers, she had another question."If you can describe your hometown in one word, what would it be?"The first student was from New York, and he said, "Busy."The second student was from Los Angeles. She said, "Sunny."The third student, Timmy, was not sure about his answer. He thought for a moment and finally said, "Small."The teacher was interested and asked him why."Well," Timmy started, "in our hometown, everyone knows each other. We have a close-knit community where people help and support one another. It's like a big family."The teacher smiled and said, "That's a wonderful word."1. Where is Timmy's hometown?A) New YorkB) Los AngelesC) The small American townD) The teacher's hometown答案: C2. Why did Timmy describe his hometown as "Small"?A) Because it is a small town.B) Because it has a close-knit community.C) Because everyone knows each other.D) Because people help and support one another.答案: B第二篇:My father is a doctor. He works in a small hospital in our hometown. He is very dedicated to his job and loves helping people. One day, a little girl was brought to the hospital with a broken arm. She was crying in pain, and my father was determined to make her feel better.After examining her arm, my father immediately went to work. He used gentle movements and a comforting tone to reassure the girl. He carefully set her broken bone and put a cast on her arm. Throughout the process, he talked to her, distracting her from the pain.When the little girl left the hospital, she smiled and hugged my father, thanking him for making her feel better. My father was proud of his work that day, knowing that he had made a positive impact on a young girl's life.3. What does the father do for a living?A) He is a teacher.B) He is a doctor.C) He is a nurse.D) He is a driver.答案: B4. How did the little girl feel after the treatment?A) ScaredB) AngryC) HappyD) Sad答案: C这是部分中考英语历年阅读理解真题练习及答案。
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一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读表格,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
On sale!Girl's Pink Tent(帐篷)It has light weight and is easy to carry.There are small holes in the windows. These holes let the air in and keep the bugs (小虫) out. Price: $230Tel:768-3647Peng Lai Chun RestaurantYuxi RoadA Chinese restaurant.Delicious and great value!Price: $18 for each adult (成年人); half price for each kid under 8Book (预定) early because it gets busy! Tel: 623-2972Bookshop assistant (助理)Dicken's BooksLincoln RoadMonday-Friday, and one Saturday every month Price: $80 an hour, 8 a. m. -4 p. m.Telephone 879-6634 and speak to the shop manager, John HunterSummer Fashion ShowGolden Shopping Plaza2: 00 p. m. SaturdayMen's and women's swimming clothes See 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashions.Price: All clothing on sale after the show for under $60.For more information: goldenplaza@sina. com(1)What color is the tent?A. pinkB. yellowC. redD. blue(2)How much should a couple (一对夫妻) with a kid at 5 pay at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant?A. $18B. $9C. $36D. $45(3)If Susan wants to work as an assistant at Dicken's Books, she should call at ________.A. 768-3647B. 623-2972C. 879-6634D. 768-6634(4)We can ________ in Golden Shopping Plaza.A. buy a girl's pink tentB. see 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashionsC. telephone 879-6634 and speak to the shop manager, John HunterD. eat delicious food(5)According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The assistant at Dicken's Books has to work for 8 hours a day.B. The holes in the windows of the tent can let the air and bugs in.C. The Summer Fashion Show starts at 2: 00 in the afternoon on Saturday.D. People who want to eat at Peng Lai Chun Restaurant should book early.【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)C(4)B(5)B【解析】【分析】大意:这是一篇四则广告,分别介绍价格,和联系方式。
(1)细节题。
根据 Girl's Pink Tent(帐篷)可知帐篷是粉红色,故选A。
(2)细节题。
根据price: $18 for each adult (成年人); half price for each kid under 8 可知,一个成年人8美元,8岁以下小孩半价18+18+9=45,故选D。
(3)细节题。
根据 Telephone 879-6634 and speak to the shop manager, John Hunter可知,她想在Dicken的书店当助理,可知拨打电话879-6634。
故选C。
(4)细节题。
根据See 26 pretty and cool models in the latest fashions.可知,可在Golden Shopping Plaza看见26个又漂亮又酷穿着最新服装的模特,故选B。
(5)判断正误题。
根据 These holes let the air in and keep the bugs (小虫) out. ,可知这些小洞可以透气,并且阻挡小虫,因此B错误,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,细节题是阅读理解题常考题型,细节题需要从文中寻找答案。
2.阅读理解Robert was a boy of eight years old. One day, when he was doing cleaning at home, he thought he should move the box out of the house. The box made of wood was very heavy. And it was much bigger than he. He tried, but he could not move it. After resting for a short time, the boy started once more, but failed again. He couldn't even move it a bit. He felt very tired and hopeless.Just then, his father came home from work and saw his son work hard. He didn't help Robert. Instead, he asked, "Dear son, have you done your best? And are you doing everything you can?" " ▲ " the boy cried."No, you're not." his father said quietly, "You have not asked me to help you. Asking for help is not a weakness. At some point, even the strongest of us needs help. It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you're in trouble."Robert nodded with a big smile.(1)What did the boy want to move away?A. A stone.B. A box.C. A wood.D. A toy.(2)Robert couldn't move it out because it was too .A. heavyB. tallC. lowD. high(3)How did Robert feel after he tried again and again?A. He hoped he could move it sometime later.B. He thought he could ask for help.C. He felt very tired and hopeless.D. He became very proud of himself.(4)Which of the following can be put in▲ in the seventh line of the article?A. I hardly did!B. Yes, I do!C. No, I am not!D. Yes, I am!(5)What can be the best title of the passage?A. How to move a heavy thing away.B. An interesting story about Robert.C. Robert's hard work.D. Learn to ask for help when needed.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D(5)D【解析】【分析】大意:本文通过Robert一个8岁的男孩打扫卫生时,发现他应该把房间里的木箱搬走却搬不动的而没有请求他爸爸帮助,后来他爸爸通过搬木箱的事情告诉他儿子要学会求助,当需要帮助的时候,应该向他人寻求帮助,不要害怕向他人寻求帮助。
(1)细节理解题。
根据when he was doing cleaning at home, he thought he should move the box out of the house当他在家打扫卫生时,他想他应该把盒子搬出去,可知他想移动箱子,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。
根据 The box made of wood was very heavy这个木头盒子很重,可知因为箱子太重了,故选A。
(3)细节理解题。
根据After resting for a short time,the boy started once more,but failed again. He couldn't even move it a bit. He felt very tired and hopeless休息了一会儿后,男孩又开始了,但又失败了. 他一点也动不了. 他感到非常疲倦和绝望,可知他感到非常疲倦和绝望,故选C。