CS9946使用手册V1.4_S
protel99SE简明使用手册
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内容要求:
元件图形的绘制
(1)元件子库(.Lib)的建立。 (2)元件库编辑器画图工具的使用。 (3)分立元件、集成电路(包括带子件IC)图 形的绘制。
§1.2 原理图元件制作
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在原理图编辑过程中,由于下列原因之一,可能需要修改已有元件的
电气图形符号或创建新元件的电气图形符号:
(1) 在Protel99元件电气图形符号库文件中找不到所需元件的电 气图形符号。
§1.0 前言
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电路板设计基本流程: ●电路原理图设计 ●产生网络表 ●印刷电路板PCB设计 ●报表输出
§1.0 前言
原理图设计基本流程: ●设置图纸 ●装载元件库 ●元件布局 ●电路布线 ●元件封装与序号 ●报表输出 ●存盘与打印
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印刷电路板设计基本流程: ●规划电路板和环境参数 ●引入网络表 ●元件布局和调整 ●布线规则设置 ●自动布线和手工调整 ●报表输出 ●存盘与打印
此外,由已经设计好的PCB文件中可以 提取网络报表。
§1.0 前言
5
PCB设计
PCB包括:元件封装、导线、电源插座、输 入输出端口、安装孔
PCB设计步骤: 1、设置PCB模板; 2、检查网络报表,并导入; 3、对所有元件进行布局; 4、按照元件的电气连接进行布线; 5、敷铜,放置安装孔; 6、对整个PCB检错; 7、导出PCB文件,准备制作
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左键:确定 右键:取消 Tab:查看属性 Space:翻转90度 Page up:放大 Page down:缩小 END:刷新
§1.2 原理图元件制作
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画外框工具
将第一引脚定 位在工作区 (0,0)点, 放置位置偏移
光标定位于 (0,0)点
安规综合测试仪使用手册
洛雷斯4通道LCDDVR与预装硬盘的快速设置指南说明书
Now with ArrayQuiCk STaRT GuiDEW W W.L O R E X C C T V.C O MSystem Contents:PaCkaGE CONTENTS, iNSTaLLaTiON GuiDE, NaViGaTiON & CONTROLSTimeunder 30 minutes under 15 minutes under 60Hand ToolsHardwareSkills - IntermediateadvancedSkills - AdvancedIntermediate advanced☠ aTTENTiON:Broadband router and computers are required for local and remote monitoring iNSTRuCTiONS:for detailed setup information, please refer to your user’s manual.SOFTWaREREQuiREMENTS:for Lorex client software requirements, please refer to Lorex client software ☠ aTTENTiON:*number of channels,cameras and hard drive capacity may vary by model. check your MOUSE:LEFT BUTTON• Double click in viewing mode to display camera in RECOMMENDED FOR EaSY uSE aND NaViGaTiONRECOMMENDED FOR uSE FROM a DiSTaNCE*STEP 1 - SET uP YOuR MONiTOR FiRSTconnect the first camera to the cH1 input. follow the same steps to connect the additional cameras.CONNECT CaMERaS TO THE MONiTOR:connect one end of the ethernet cable to one of the router’s (not included) Lan ports and the other end to monitor’s network port located at the bottom of the monitor. see picture below showing a generic Lan/wan connection.CONNECT THE ETHERNET CaBLE:connect the mouse to the ps2 port of the monitor.CONNECT THE MOuSE:WAN (WIDEAREA NETWORK)LAN (LOCAL AREA NETWORK)TO YOUR COMPUTERTO YOUR MONITORBACK OF THE ROUTER SHOWNMOuSE CONTROL aVaiLaBLE1. Connect the Female BNC end of the supplied 60’ extension cable to the camera. Connect the male Power end of the extension cable to the camera.2. Connect the Female end of the supplied 60’ extension cable to an open BNC camera input on the back of the System. Connect the female Power end of the extension cable to one of end of the 4 in one power adaptor.1connect one end of the power adaptor to the monitor, the other end to an electrical outlet. this unit powers on once it is plugged in to the power outlet.CONNECT POWER CaBLE:IMPORTANT NOTE: The ends of the extension cable are NOT the same - one end has a Male power port, and the other has a Female power port. Before permanently running the Camera Extension Cable, make sure that the cable has been oriented between the Camera and the unit correctly34521. access the main menu setup screens, and navigate to the main menu - externaL device - tcp/ip setup - ip setup option.2. record the mac address of your system. this information is necessary for the ddns setup process.3. confirm that the dHcp mode is set to automatic. this will allow your system to lease an ip address from your router. if the system is not set to automatic, change the setting in the dHcp setup menu and click detect ip.4. the ip port is 50000 by default.STEP 2 - SET uP LOCaL ViEWiNG ON YOuR PCRETRiEVE SYSTEM iNFORMaTiON:RECORD THE iP aND MaC aDDRESSES iN THE SECTiON BELOW:note: the system will lease networking information from your router. if you wish to set your information manually, then set the dHcp mode to manuaL. please consult your Hardware manual for further menu options.insert the Lorex cLient 2.2 software cd into your local computer’s cd rom drive and proceed with the installation.iNSTaLL SOFTWaRE:(on your local computer for local viewing)follow the installation screens to complete Lorex client 2.2 software installation.LOREX CLiENT 2.2 SOFTWaRE:(on your local computer for local viewing)for Lorex client software requirements, please refer to the software user manual.12345123close the cd menu screen. a Lorex client icon will appear on your desktop.LOREX CLiENT 2.2 SOFTWaRE:(on your local computer for local viewing)double-click the Lorex cLient 2.2 software icon on your desktop to run the program.RuN THE LOREX CLiENT 2.2 SOFTWaRE:(on your local computer)4THIS STEP RELATES TO REMOTE VIEWING OVER THE LAN (LOCAL AREA NETWORK)STEP 2 - SET uP LOCaL ViEWiNG ON YOuR PCCONTiNuEDCongratulations! Youhave completed Stepsuccessfully. You cannow view and playbackimages on your localcomputer over the LocalArea Network (LAN).5ADMIN681. once you see the registered site, press the save button.2. click the oK button. you will be asked to key in the user id andpassword.user id: By default is adminpassword: Leave it blankLOREX CLiENT 2.2 iRS SETuP - REGiSTERiNG SiTE(on your local computer for local viewing)129123457STEP 3 - SET uP iNTERNET REMOTE SECuRiTY MONiTORiNGvisit /support to view tHe router configuration guideCOMPLETE NEW aCCOuNT iNFORMaTiON:1. for product License select the L15Ld420 / L17Ld420 series from the drop down menu.2. for product code enter the monitor’s mac address (recorded in step 2, section 1).3. for urL reQuest enter a unique urL name (e.g. tomsmith). note: urL name should not be more than 15 characters.12312345STEP 3 - SET uP iNTERNET REMOTE SECuRiTY MONiTORiNGENTER DDNS SET-uP ON YOuR SYSTEM:6• set the ddns enaBLe to on• domain - enter the ddns domain name from the registration email sent to you(e.g. )• user name - enter the user name from the registration email sent to you (e.g. tomsmith)• password - By default is left blank• ddns status - indicates the status of ddns connection.• click on register - this will register your system with Lorex ddns. if the information you haveENaBLE DDNS SETTiNGS:788follow the installation screens to complete Lorex client 2.2software installation.LOREX CLiENT 2.2 SOFTWaRE:(on your remote computer)123459close the cd menu screen. a Lorex client icon will appear on your desktop.LOREX CLiENT 2.2 SOFTWaRE:(on your remote computer for remote viewing)double-click the Lorex cLient 2.2 software icon on your desktop to run the program.RuN THE LOREX CLiENT 2.2 SOFTWaRE:(on your local computer)10CONTiNuEDSTEP 3 - SET uP iNTERNET REMOTE SECuRiTY MONiTORiNGCONTiNuEDCongratulations! You have completed Step successfully. You can now view and playback images on your remote computer over the internet.click on the “registering site” button to add a new site to your system.LOREX CLiENT 2.2 iRS SETuP - REGiSTERiNG SiTE(on your remote computer for remote viewing)1. once you see the registered site, press the save button.2. click the oK button. you will be asked to key in the user id and password. user id : By default is admin password : Leave it blankLOREX CLiENT 2.2 iRS SETuP - REGiSTERiNG SiTE(on your remote computer for remote viewing)121. click the H.264 viewer screen (as shown in the picture) and press the connect button to connect to the remote Live site.ViEW CaMERaS REMOTELY:(on your remote computer for remote viewing)123451112131415RECOMMENDED TiPStilt the monitor up to loacte your monitor’s connections.LOCaTE MONiTOR CONNECTiONS:DiSPLaY CONFiGuRaTiON / FuNCTiON iCONSthe system provides a storage calculator to calculate the amount of recording time available on your Hard drive, based on the system recording settings.click on the menu icon to enter main menu. on the main menu, click on the record menu. on the record menu, click onrecord set up.RECORD SETuP (storage calculator):1. [QuaLity]: set up the recording picture qualityQuality level: normal / High / Highest. data size of image in paL system is a little bigger than ntsc system, but the total recording time is same.2. [frame rate]: adjust recording frame rate.3. [pre aLarm record]: displays the amount of time included from the pre recording (in seconds).4. [Hdd remaining]: indicates Hdd capacity remaining by size (gB). / indicates total Hdd capacity (gB).5. [remain time]: indicates Hdd capacity remains by time. (d- days, H- hours, m- minutes).1234510formatting tHe new Hard drive:the new Hard drive must be formatted. if a new Hard drive is detected, the system will prompt you to format the drive. please refer to the system’s user manual for Hdd installation.HDD iNSTaLLaTiON:the system comes with a pre-installed Hard drive, however the unit will work with a replacement single sata Hard drive (up to 500gB).note: make sure that the system is off and the power cable has been disconnected before changing the Hard drive. for detailed instructions, check the user’s manual.TiP ON CaMERa MOuNTiNG:note: test the cameras prior to selecting a permanent mounting location by temporarily connecting the cameras and cables toyour system.RECOMMENDED TiPS CONTiNuEDnote: you must have an active internet connection to the system to be able to perform remote viewing or playback. remote access is dependant on your connection speed, internet traffic and other network factors - the speed is normally 1~2 fps (frames per second). this may impact the audio and ptZ functions.for faster playback, it is recommended to download previously recorded video using the backup function and play it back using Backup player 2.2 software - refer to the user manual for details. regardless of the network playback speed, video is being recorded on your system in real time, and can be viewed when you are at the system or through the backup player.TiP ON REMOTE ViEWiNG aND PLaYBaCk OVER THE iNTERNET (WaN):11 LOREX CLiENT 2.2 iNTERNET REMOTE SOFTWaRE (iRS)1. LOREX iRS SETuPsetting up irs is necessary in order to use the H.264 viewer.2. LOREX H.264 ViEWERremote monitoring software recommended for internet remote monitoring. H.264 video compressiontechnology allows for efficient data transfer over the internet. you can view your system remotely whileconsuming less bandwidth.3. LOREX SEaRCHsearch for recorded data to playback from a remote location.4. LOREX BaCkuPcreate a backup of your recorded data from a remote location.5. LOREX PLaYERplayback data that has been backed up either from the system using a usB thumbdrive or from thebackup software.6. LOREX REMOTE SETuPconfigure the system remotely (e.g. change recording settings or schedules).1PRODuCT SuPPORT it’s all on the Web for detailed setup information, please refer to your user’s manual. for additional information about determining your ip address, configuring your router, and port forwarding, please visit our website /support and clickconsumer guides section or view guides from the cd included with your system.emailsupport:*********************toll free technical support :north america: 1-888-42 Lorex (1-888-425-6739)toll free technical support :international (outside of north america): +800-425-6739-0(example: from the uK, dial 00 instead of +)Lorex international website - 。
THPCS16汽油链锯操作手册和零件清单说明书
• Beware of small branches and saplings whipping back towards you as you cut. When cutting a limb which is under tension, be alert to the possibility of the limb springing back when the tension is released.
• Use a ratio of 25:1 unleaded petrol to 2-stroke mineral oil. For semi-synthetic or synthetic use the manufacturer’s ratio. Mix in an appropriate mixing bot-
Ruler Gap
No gap Chain tilts
PARTS DIAGRAM AND LIST
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1
TH159-1 Nut Muffler
2
2
TH159-2 Muffler Assy
• Ensure that bystanders, children and pets keep well away when starting or cutting - at least 10m.
X4使用说明
Impulse X4 系列便携式复合气体检测仪操作说明书!重要提示:!在首次使用仪器以前请认真阅读本手册,您将会掌握仪器正确的使用方法和了解仪器的功能,包括操作,维护,功能设置等内容。
!为了使操作者更安全,请按照手册中的要求,定期对仪器进行标定。
!如果在使用过程中,遇到的故障或问题在本手册中没有提到,请直接联系制造商Zellweger Analytics,或联系当地的代理商/服务商。
!警告和注意:·更换任何元器件都有可能损坏仪器的本质安全结构。
·如果需要使用存储卡,请选用Zellweger Analytics 提供的存储卡(订货号2566-0435),使用其它的存储卡有可能损坏仪器的本质安全结构。
·在允许的储存期之后激活检测器,有可能影响仪器的使用性能和保质期。
·应使用许可的5号干电池,如劲量电池,不要使用质量低下的干电池,以免影响仪器的本质安全性能。
·在更换电池时,应同时更换2节型号相同的新电池。
·在电池欠压提示后,应尽快更换新电池,以免旧电池漏液损坏仪器。
·在低温环境下,电池的寿命会缩短。
·更换电池时,应该在安全环境下进行。
·当更换任何一个传感器的情况下,都需要对仪器进行标定。
·在每天使用以前,应完成仪器的自检过程。
·定期的对仪器用标气进行测试,检查声、光、振动报警是否正常。
·标定时应选用厂家或国家认证合格企业提供的标准气体。
·标定时应在良好通风的环境下进行,以避免污染。
·不要在仪器电量不足的情况下标定。
·不要在富氧的环境下使用本仪器。
·可燃气体传感器的灵敏度会受到高浓度硫化物,卤素化合物,含硅化合物,以及含铅气体或蒸汽的影响,也叫“中毒”,应避免在以上的环境中使用仪器,如果必须使用,则使用完后应对仪器进行检测和标定,以免影响以后的使用。
ANVEO FSE 系列频谱分析仪产品手册说明书
Bandwidth error≤3 MHz<10%5 MHz<15%10 MHz+25%, –10%Shape factor 60:3 dB<1 kHz<61 kHz to2 MHz<12>2 MHz<7Video bandwidths 1 Hz to 10 MHz, 1/2/3/5 stepsLevelDisplay range noise floor displayed to 30 dBmMaximum input levelRF attenuation 0 dBDC voltage0 VCW RF power20 dBm (=0.1 W)Pulse spectral density97 dBµV (MHz)RF attenuation ≥10 dBDC voltage0 VCW RF power30 dBm (=1W)Max. pulse voltage150 V50VMax. pulse energy (10 µs)1mWs0.5 mWs1 dB compression of input mixer(0 dB RF attenuation)+10 dBm nominalDisplayed average noise floor in dBm (0 dB RF attenuation, RBW 10 Hz, VBW 1 Hz, 20 averages, trace average, span 0 Hz, termination 50 Ω) Frequency 20Hz<–80<–741 kHz<–110<–10410 kHz<–125<–119100 kHz<–135<–1291 MHz<–145, –150 typ. <–142, typ. –14510 MHz to 3.5/6 GHz<–145, –150 typ. <–142, –147 typ. <–138, –140 typ.6 GHz to7 GHz–<–139<–135, –138 typ.7 GHz to 18 GHz––<–138, –140 typ. <–134, –139 typ.18 GHz to 26.5 GHz––<–135, –138 typ. <–131, –136 typ.26.5 GHz to 30GHz–––<–120, –125 typ.30 GHz to 40GHz–––<–116, –122 typ. Max. dynamic range, bandwidth 1 HzDisplayed noise floor to 1 dB compression165 dB162 dB160 dBMax. harmonics suppression, f >50 MHz>90 dBMax. intermodulation-free range50 MHz to 3.5 GHz (nominal)115 dB––150 MHz to 7/26.5 GHz (nominal)–115 dB112 dBIntermodulationTOI, intermodulation-free dynamic range, level 2 ×−30 dBm, ∆f >5 × RBW or >10 kHz >84 dBc for f >50 MHz(TOI >12 dBm,18 dBm typ. )>90 dBc for f >150 MHz(TOI >15 dBm,20 dBm typ. )>94 dBc for f >100 MHz>80 dBc for f >7 GHz,(TOI >17 dBm, 22 dBm typ.;>10 dBm for f >7 GHz)Intermodulation-free range at –40 dBm mixer level105 dBIntercept point k2 (dBm)>25, >40 typ. forf <50 MHz, >45,>50 typ. for f >50 MHz >25 for f <150 MHz, >35 typ., >40 for f >150 MHz, >45 typ.Immunity to interferenceImage frequency (dB)>80, >90 typ. >80, >90 typ. for f <22 GHz>75, >80 typ. for f >22 GHz Intermediate frequency (dB)>100 dB>75 dBSpurious response (f >1 MHz, without input signal,0 dB attenuation)Span <30 MHz<–110 dBmSpan ≥30 MHz<–100 dBmf in = 25.06 MHz, 25.175 MHz, 5.7172 GHz<–100 dBmf in = 60 MHz<–110 dBm<–100 dBmf in = 14.1894 GHz, 15.6722 GHzSpan >10 MHz−90 dBmOther interfering signals (mixer level <–10 dBm)<–80 dB3)<–75 dB3)Level displayMeasurement display500 × 400 pixels (with one diagram displayed); max. 2 diagrams with independent settings Logarithmic level range10 dB to 200 dB, in steps of 10 dBLinear level range10% of reference level per division (10 divisions) or logarithmic scalingTraces max. 4 per diagram (max. 2 if 2 diagrams are displayed)quasi-analog display of all resultsTrace detector max peak, min peak, auto peak (normal), sample, rms, averageTrace functions clear/write, max hold, min hold, averageSetting range of reference levelLogarithmic level display–130 dBm to 30 dBm, in steps of 0.1 dBLinear level range7.0 nV to 7.07 V in steps of 1%Units of level axis dBm, dBµV, dBmV, dBµA, dBpW (logarithmic and linear level display);mV, µV, mA, µA, pW, nW (linear level display)The values are guaranteed for bandwidths from 10 Hz to 30 kHz and 100 kHz to 10 MHz. Level measurement uncertainty (–40 dBm, RF attenua-tion 20 dB, reference level –15 dB, RBW 5 kHz)Absolute error limit at 120 MHz<0.3 dBFrequency response (10 dB RF attenuation)<1 GHz<0.5 dB1 GHz to 3.5/7 GHz<1 dB7 GHz to 18 GHz–<2 dB4)18 GHz to 26.5 GHz–<2.5 dB4)26.5 GHz to 40GHz––<3 dB4) Attenuator error limit<0.3 dBIF gain error<0.2 dB (0.1 dB typ.)Display nonlinearityLogarithmic level display(RBW≥1kHz,analog)0 dB to –50 dB<0.3 dB–50 dB to –70 dB<0.5 dB–70 dB to –80 dB––70 dB to –95 dB<1 dBLinear level display5% of reference levelBandwidth switching error1 Hz to 30 kHz/100 to 500 kHz<0.2 dB1 MHz to 10 MHz<0.3 dBTotal measurement uncertainty (0 dB to 50 dB belowreference level, span/RBW <100, rss 95% reliability)<1 GHz<1 dB1 GHz to 3.5/7 GHz<1.5 dB7 GHz to 18 GHz–<2.5 dB4)18 GHz to 26.5 GHz–<3 dB4)26.5 GHz to 40GHz––<3.5 dB4)Pulse amplitude error (single pulses)Bandwidth <1 MHz/≥1 MHz<0.5 dB, nominal/<2 dB, nominalTrigger functionsTrigger free run, line, video, RF, externalDelayed sweepTrigger source free run, line, video, RF, externalDelay time100 ns to 10 s, resolution 1 µs min. or 1% of delay timeError of delay time±(1 µs + (0.1% x delay time))Delayed sweep time 2 µs to 1000 sGated sweepTrigger source external, RF levelGate delay 1 µs to 100 sGate length 1 µs to 100 s, resolution min. 1 µs or 1% of gate lengthError of gate length±(1 µs + (0.05% × gate length))Gap sweep (span = 0 Hz)Trigger source free run, line, video, RF, externalPretrigger 1 µs to 100 s, 50 ns resolution, dependent on sweep timeTrigger to gap time 1 µs to 100 s, 50 ns resolution, dependent on sweep timeGap length 1 µs to 100 s, 50 ns resolutionAudio demodulationAF demodulation types AM and FMAudio output loudspeaker and headphones output Marker stop time100 ms to 60 sInputs and outputs (front panel)RF input N female, 50 Ωadapter system, 50 Ω, Nmale and female, 3.5 mmmale and female adapter system, 50 Ω, N male and female, K male and female, 2.4 mm femaleVSWR (RF attenuation ≥10 dB)f <3.5 GHz<1.5f <7 GHz–<2.0f <26.5 GHz–<3<2.5f <37 GHz––<2.5f <40 GHz–– 2.5 typ. Attenuator0 dB to 70 dB, selectable in 10 dB stepsProbe power+15 V DC, –12.6 V DC and ground, max. 150 mAPower supply and coding connector for antennas etc(antenna code)12-contact TuchelSupply voltages±10 V, max. 100 mA, groundAF output Z out = 10 Ω , jack plugOpen-circuit voltage adjustable up to 1.5 VInputs and outputs (rear panel)IF 21.4 MHz Z out = 50 Ω , BNC female, bandwidth >1 kHz or resolution bandwidth Level0 dBm at reference level, mixer level >–60 dBmVideo output Z out = 50 Ω , BNC femaleVoltage (resolution bandwidth ≥1 kHz)0 V to 1 V, full scale (open-circuit voltage); logarithmic scaling Reference frequencyOutput, usable as input BNC femaleOutput frequency10 MHzLevel10 dBm nominalInput 1 MHz to 16 MHz, integer MHzRequired level>0 dBm into 50 ΩSweep output BNC female, 0 V to 10 V in sweep rangePower supply connector for noise source BNC female, 0 V and 28 V, selectableExternal trigger/gate input BNC female, >10 kΩVoltage–5 V to +5V, adjustableIEC/IEEE-bus control interface to IEC625-2 (IEEE 488.2), command set: SCPI 1994.0 Connector24-contact Amphenol femaleInterface functions SH1, AH1, T6, L4, SR1, RL1, PP1, DC1, DT1, C11Serial interface RS-232-C (COM 1 and COM 2), 9-contact female connectors Mouse interface PS/2 mouse compatiblePlotter5)via IEC/IEEE bus or RS-232-C; plotter language: HP-GL Printer interface parallel (Centronics compatible) or serial (RS-232-C) Keyboard connector5-contact DIN female for MF-2 keyboardUser interface25-contact Cannon femaleConnector for external monitor (VGA)15-contact femaleGeneral dataDisplay24 cm LC TFT colour display (9.5")Resolution640 × 480 pixels (VGA resolution)Pixel failure rate<2 x 10–5Mass memory 1.44 Mbyte 3 ½" diskette drive, hard diskOperating temperature rangeNominal temperature range+5°C to +40°CLimit temperature range0°C to +50°CStorage temperature range–40°C to +70°CHumidity+40°C at 95 % relative humidity (IEC68-2-3) Mechanical resistanceVibration, sinusoidal 5 Hz to 150 Hz, max. 2 g at 55 Hz; 55 Hz to 150 Hz, 0.5 g const.to IEC68-2-6, IEC68-2-3, IEC1010-1, MIL-T-28800D, class 5 Vibration, random10 Hz to 300 Hz, acceleration 1.2 g (rms)FFT filter Analog filter100 00010 00010001001010,10,01131010030030Sweep time for 10 kHz SpanS w e e p t i m e i n sRBW in HzSpecificationsFFT filterHigh frequency resolution due to very small shape factor of 2.5Extremely short measurement time, up to 150 times faster than with conventional filtersResolution bandwidths (RBW)3 dB bandwidth in 1/2/3/5 steps 1Hz to 1kHz Bandwidth error 2%, nominal Shape factor 60:3 dB2.5, nominalDisplay range for frequency axis Min. span 25 x RBWMax. span100000 x RBW, max. 2MHzLevel measurement error Additional total level error, referred to RBW 5kHz <1dB Max. display range 100dBImmunity to interference Spurious response≤100dBm1 dB Attenuator FSE-B13Frequency rangemax. 7 GHz (stop frequency ≤7 GHz)Setting range of RF attenuation 0 dB to 70 dB Step width1 dB Additional attenuator uncertainty<0.1 dBExternal Mixing FSE-B21LO output/IF input (front panel) SMA female, 50 ΩLO signal 7.5 GHz to 15.2 GHz Amplitude +15.5 dBm ±3 dB IF signal741.4 MHz Full-scale level –20 dBmIF input (front panel) SMA female, 50 ΩIF signal741.4 MHz Full-scale level–20 dBm Level measurement error at IF inputs (IF level –30 dBm,reference level –20 dBm, RBW 30 kHz)<1 dBIncreased Level Accuracy FSE-B22Total level error≤0.5 dB with 10 dB RF attenuation ≤0.6 dB with 20/30/40 dB RF attenua-tionSpecifications are valid for:Temperature range -/+20°C to +30°C Frequency range10 MHz to 2 GHzResolution bandwidths 5 kHz to 30 kHz/300 kHz/1 MHz Signal level 10 dB to 50 dB below reference level Stop frequency ≤2 GHzSweep time≥3 x auto sweep timeBroadband Output 741.4 MHz FSE-B23FSE-B23 reduces the suppression of other interference signals to –50 dBm and must not be combined with FSE-K10/-K11.FSEAFSEB FSEM FSEK Gain from RF input to IF output (dB)66443 dB BW (MHz)601501501)40 to 802)1) f <7 GHz.2)7 GHz to 26.5 GHz.1501)40 to 1203)3)7 GHz to 40 GHz.Shock40 g shock spectrum, to MIL-STD-810 D and MIL-T-28800 D, classes 3 and 5Recommended calibration interval 1 year (2 years for operation with external reference)RFI suppression to EMC directive of EU (89/336/EEC) and German EMC legislationPower supply AC supply200 V to 240 V: 50 Hz to 60 Hz, 100 V to 120 V: 50 Hz to 400 Hz, class of protection I to VDE 411Power consumption 180 VA 195 VA 230 VA 230 VASafety to EN61010-1, UL3111-1, CSA C22.2 No. 1010-1, IEC1010-1Test markVDE, GS, UL, cULDimensions in mm (W x H x D)435 x 236 x 460 (5 HU)435 x 236 x 570 435 x 236 x 570Weight in kg22.723.225.225.81)After 30 days of operation.2)Valid for span >100 kHz.3)For models with option FSE-B23: <–50 dBm.4)For frequencies >7 GHz: error after calling peaking function. For sweep times <10 ms/GHz: additional error 1.5 dB.5)The plot function is not available if option FSE-B15 is installed.Connector BNCImpedance50 ΩFor maximum bandwidth set instrument to 10 MHz RBW. The output level is a function of the mixer level, which equals the input signal level minus the set RF attenuation.The typical loss between mixer level and IF output is 2 dB for FSEM/K, and 0 dB for FSEA/B.44 GHz Frequency Extension for FSEK FSE-B24Frequency range20 Hz to 44 GHzLevelDisplayed average noise level (DANL)(0 dB RF attenuation, RBW = 10 Hz, VBW = 1 Hz, 20 averages, trace average, span 0 Hz, 50 Ω termination)40 GHz to 42 GHz<–112, –128 dBm typ.42 GHz to 43 GHz<–108, –113 dBm typ.43 GHz to 44 GHz<–105, –110 dBm typ. Intermodulation3rd-order intercept point (TOI)∆ f >5 x resolution bandwidth or >10 kHz>40 GHz+15 dBm typ.2nd harmonic intercept point (SHI)>25 dBm for f <150 MHz>40 dBm for f >150 MHzLevel measurement errorFrequency response (10 dB RF attenuation)40 GHz to 44 GHz<4.0 dB1)2)Total measurement error(0 dB to 50 dB below reference level)40 GHz to 44 GHz<4.5 dB1)2)Inputs and outputs (front panel)RF input adapter system, 50 Ω, N male undfemale, K male und female, 2.4 mmfemaleVSWR (RF attenuation >0 dB)f >40 GHz<3.0:1 typ.1)Error after running the preselector peaking function. For sweep <10 ms/GHz: additional error1.5 dB.2)Temperature range 20°C to 35°C.Ordering informationOrder designation Type Order No. Spectrum Analyzer 20 Hz to 3.5 GHz FSEA301065.6000.35 Spectrum Analyzer 20 Hz to 7 GHz FSEB301066.3010.35 Spectrum Analyzer 20 Hz to 26.5 GHz FSEM301079.8500.35 Spectrum Analyzer 20 Hz to 40 GHz FSEK301088.3494.35 Accessories suppliedPower cable, operating manual, spare fuses;FSEM: test-port adapter 3.5 mm female (1021.0512.00) and N female (1021.0535.00)FSEK: test-port adapter K female (1036.4790.00) and N female (1036.4777.00) Options (see also fold-in page)7 GHz Frequency Extension for FSEA FSE-B21073.5044.02 Vector Signal Analyzer FSE-B71)1066.4317.03 Tracking Generator3.5 GHz FSE-B81)1066.4469.023.5 GHz with I/Q modulator FSE-B91)1066.4617.027 GHz FSE-B101)1066.4769.027 GHz with I/Q modulator FSE-B111)1066.4917.02 Switchable Attenuator for Tracking Generator FSE-B122)1066.5065.02 1 dB Attenuator FSE-B132)3)1119.6499.02 Controller for FSE (mouse and keyboardincluded)FSE-B154)1073.5696.06 Ethernet Interface15-contact AUI connector FSE-B165)1073.5973.02 Thin-wire BNC connector FSE-B165)1073.5973.03RJ-45 connector (twisted pair)FSE-B165)1073.5973.04 2nd IEC/IEEE-Bus Interface for FSE FSE-B175)1066.4017.02Removable Hard Disk FSE-B184)1088.6993.02 2nd Hard Disk for FSE-B18(firmware included)FSE-B191088.7248.02 External Mixing FSE-B211084.7243.02 Increased Level Accuracy up to 2 GHz FSE-B224)1106.3480.02 Broadband Output 741.4 MHz FSE-B234)1088.7348.02 44 GHz Frequency Extension for FSEK FSE-B244)1106.3680.02 SoftwareNoise Measurement Software, Windows FS-K31)1057.3028.02 Phase Noise Measurement Software, Windows FS-K41)1108.0088.02 GSM Application Firmware Mobile station FSE-K101)1057.3092.02Base station FSE-K111)1057.3392.02 EDGE Application Firmware Mobile station FSE-K201)1106.4086.02Base station FSE-K211)1106.4186.02 Recommended extrasService Kit FSE-Z11066.3862.02 DC Block 5 MHz to 7000 MHz (type N)FSE-Z34010.3895.00 10kHz to 18GHz (type N)FSE-Z41084.7443.02 Microwave Measurement Cable and AdapterSet for FSEMFSE-Z151046.2002.02 Harmonic Mixer40 GHz to 60 GHz FS-Z601)1089.0799.0250 GHz to 75 GHz FS-Z751)1089.0847.0260 GHZ to 90 GHz FS-Z901)1089.0899.0275 GHZ to 110 GHz FS-Z1101)1089.0976.00 Order designation Type Order No.P r i n t e d i n G e r m a n y0501 (B i k o )P D 0757.1519.28 ⋅ S p e c t r u m A n a l y z e r s F S E x ⋅ T r a d e n a m e s a r e t r a d e m a r k s o f t h e o w n e r s ⋅ S u b j e c t t o c h a n g e ⋅ D a t a w i t h o u t t o l e r a n c e s : t y p i c a l v a l u e s Service Manual –1065.6016.24Headphones –0708.9010.00KeyboardGerman PSA-Z21007.3001.31USPSA-Z21007.3001.02PS/2 Mouse FSE-Z21084.7043.02IEC/IEEE-Bus Cable1 m PCK 0292.2013.102 mPCK 0292.2013.2019" Rack Adapter, with front handles ZZA-950396.4911.00Transit CaseZZK-9541013.9395.00Transit Case (FSEM30 and FSEK30 only)ZZK-9551013.9408.00Matching Pads, 75 ΩL sectionRAM 0358.5414.02Series resistor, 25 ΩRAZ0358.5714.02Accessories for current, voltage and field-strength measurement see accessories for Test Receiver and Spectrum Analyzers, data sheet PD 0756.4320SWR Bridge5 MHz to 3000 MHz ZRB20373.9017.5240 kHz to 4 GHzZRC1039.9492.52Order designation Type Order No.High-Power Attenuators 100W 50WSteps: 3/6/10/20/30 dBRBU 100RBU 501073.8820.xx 1073.8895.xx xx: 03/06/10/20/30ESV-Z30397.7014.52For FSEM only: Test-Port AdapterN male –1021.0541.003.5 mm male–1021.0529.00For FSEK only: Test-Port AdapterN male –1036.4783.00K male –1036.4802.002.4 mm femaleFSE-Z51088.1627.02Probe Power Connectors 3-contact–1065.9480.001)Extra data sheets available.2)FSE-B12 and FSE-B13 cannot be fitted together.3)In combination with FSE-B22 factory-fitted only.4)Cannot be retrofitted, factory-fitted only.5)FSE-B16 and FSE-B17 require option FSE-B15.Order designation Type Order No.。
PCS-994B_X_频率电压紧急控制装置说明书_国内中文_国内标准版_X_R1.01
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南京南瑞继保电气有限公司
1.1 应用范围 ...........................................................................................................................1 1.2 配置和功能........................................................................................................................1 1.3 性能特征 ...........................................................................................................................3 1.4 订货须知 ...........................................................................................................................3 1.5 产品执行标准 ....................................................................................................................4 第 2 章 技术参数 ............................................................................................................................5 2.1 电气参数 ...........................................................................................................................5 2.2 机械结构 ...........................................................................................................................6 2.3 环境条件参数 ....................................................................................................................6 2.4 通信端口 ...........................................................................................................................6 2.5 型式试验 ...........................................................................................................................7 2.6 认证 ..................................................................................................................................8 2.7 故障录波和事件记录 .........................................................................................................8 2.8 功能 ..................................................................................................................................9 第 3 章 软件工作原理 ...................................................................................................................11 3.1 概述 ................................................................................................................................11 3.2 装置总启动元件 ..............................................................................................................12 3.3 低频减负荷工作原理 .......................................................................................................13 3.4 低压减负荷工作原理 .......................................................................................................17 3.5 过频切机工作原理 ...........................................................................................................20 3.6 过压解列工作原理 ...........................................................................................................22
L9942中文数据手册
L9942用于双极型步进电机驱动带细分驱动功能和电流曲线控制特点■两路全桥,最大输出电流. 1.3 A(R DSON = 500 mΩ)■带查表功能的可编程驱动电流曲线表格: 9 级5位精度■内置PWM电流调整器和电流传感器■可编程的步进模式:全步、半步、细步、微步■可编程摆率控制:改善EMC性能降低功耗■可编程的高速-, 低速-,混合- 和自动衰减模式■ 3位精度的全范围可编程电流■可编程堵转检测■降低对微处理器要求的步进时钟输入■待机模式下功耗很低IS < 3 μA, typ. Tj ≤85 °C■所有输出均带:短路保护,负载开路,过载,温度预警和热关断功能■内部PWM控制器的PWM信号可以当做数据输出使用。
.■在下列工作范围内所有指标都会保证3 V < Vcc <5.3 V and for 7 V < Vs < 20 V用途双极步进电机驱动器在汽车上的应用:如灯光的水平控制,灯光方向调整,节气门控制。
描述L9942是一款集成的双极步进电机驱动器,具有细分模式和可编程电流配置表,能灵活适应步进电机的特性和预期的工作情况。
可以根据目标情况选用不同的电流配置表:噪音,振动,转速或者转矩。
衰减模式用在PWM-电流控制电路中,可以编程设置成低速-,高速-,混合-和自动衰减模式。
在自动衰减模式下,如果下一步电流是增加的,器件会采用低速模式,如果下一步电流是衰减的,则会采用高速或者混合模式。
可编程堵转检测在前灯水平调整和弯道调整应用中非常有用,可以防止堵转时电机为了转到位置而长时间的运行。
如果检测到堵转,对准过程被关闭,并且噪声被最小化。
表1 器件概要订货代码结温范围°C封装包装方式L9942XP1-40 to 150PowerSSO24 管装L9942XP1TR-40 to 150PowerSSO24 卷带目录1 框图与引脚 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 器件描述 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.1 双电源供电: VS 与 VCC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.2 待机模式 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.3 诊断功能 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.4 过压与欠压检测 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.5 温度报警与热关断 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 2.6 感性负载 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 2.7 交叉电流保护 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 2.8 PWM 电流调整 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 2.9 衰减模式 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 2.10 过流检测 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2.11 负载开路检测 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 2.12 步进模式 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112.13 衰减模式 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 电气参数 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 3.1 绝对最大额定值 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 3.2 ESD 静电保护 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 3.3 热参数 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 3.4 电气特性 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 3.4.1 电源 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 3.4.2 过压和欠压检测 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 3.4.3 参考电流输出 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 3.4.4 电荷泵输出 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 3.4.5 输出: Qxn (x = A; B n = 1; 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183.4.6 PWM 控制 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 SPI的逻辑功能描述 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 4.1 电机步进时钟输入 (STEP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 4.2 PWM 输出 (PWM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 4.3 串行外设接口 (SPI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214.4 芯片反相片选 (CSN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 4.5 串行数据输入 (DI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 4.6 串行数据输出 (DO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 4.7 串行时钟 (CLK) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224.8 数据寄存器 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225 SPI –控制和状态寄存器 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 5.1 寄存器 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 5.2 寄存器 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 5.3 寄存器 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 5.4 寄存器 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 5.5 寄存器 4 和 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 5.6 寄存器 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 5.7 寄存器 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 5.8 辅助逻辑模块 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 5.8.1 故障条件 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 5.8.2 SPI 通讯监视 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275.8.3 用于堵转检测的PWM 监视 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276 SPI 逻辑的电气特性 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 6.1 输入: CSN, CLK, STEP, EN 和 DI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 6.2 DI 的时序 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 6.3 输出: DO, PWM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 6.4 输出: DO 的时序 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 6.5 CSN 的时序 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296.6 STEP 的时序 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 307 附录 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 7.1 堵转检测 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 7.2 步进时钟输入 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337.3 负载电流控制和过流检测(输出短路) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338 包装信息 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 389 历史版本 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39表格列表表 1. 器件概要 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1表 2. 引脚描述 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7表 3. 真值表 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 表 4. 绝对最大额定值 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 表 5. ESD 静电保护 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 表 6. 工作时的结温 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 表 7. 温度报警和热关断. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 表 8. 电源 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 表 9. 过压和欠压检测 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 表 10. 参考电流输出 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 表 11. 电荷泵输出 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 表 12. 输出: Qxn (x = A; B n =1; 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 表 13. PWM 控制 (见图 4 和图 7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 表 14. 寄存器 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 表 15. 寄存器 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 表 16. 寄存器 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 表 17. 寄存器 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 表 18. 寄存器 4 和 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 表 19. 寄存器 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 表 20. 寄存器 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 表 21. 输入: CSN, CLK, STEP, EN and DI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 表 22. DI 的时序 (见图 11 和图 13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 表 23. 输出: DO, PWM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 表 24. 输出: DO 的时序(见图 12 和图 13) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 表 25. CSN 的时序 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 表 26. STEP 的时序 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 表 27. 文档历史版本 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39插图列表图 1. 方框图. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 图 2. 引脚图 (顶视) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 图 3. 步进模式 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 图 4. 衰减模式 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 图 5. 封装的热数据 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 图 6. VS 监视 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 图 7. 设置负载电流限制的逻辑 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 图 8. 最小切换时间 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 图 9. SPI 与寄存器 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 图 10. 传输时序图 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 图 11. 输入时序 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 图 12. SPI - DO 有效的数据延迟时间和有效时间 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 图 13. DO 使能和禁止时间 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 图 14. 状态位 0 的时序 (故障条件) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 图 15. 堵转检测 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 图 16. PWM 控制的参考产生 (接通) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 图 17. PWM控制的参考产生 (衰减) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 图 18. PowerSSO24 机械尺寸和包装规格 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 381 框图与引脚图图 1. 框图图 2. 引脚图 (顶视)2 芯片描述2.1 双电源供电: VS 和 VCC电源引脚VS脚给半桥供电。
cs数显温湿度使用说明99时间分控
c s数显温湿度使用说明99时间分控(总9页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除胜美杰仪表CS系列数显温湿度控制器使用说明书常州市胜美杰仪表有限公司一、概述本产品为智能型数码显示单路温度控制器,是以微处理器为核心,可同时对温度、湿度信号进行监测、采样,实施智能控制,并将实测数据以数字形式直观的显示。
控制器内置看门狗电路,具有较强的抗干扰能力;并内置EEPROM 芯片,设置参数掉电自动保存。
控制器可以根据现场环境的实际需要灵活对温、湿度工作点的上限值、下限值,控制方式分别进行设置。
可适应现场对环境温、湿度的监控需要。
另外,控制器还具有时间控制输出功能,可实现时间、自动两种工作状态切换。
本产品广泛应用于各种电气设备。
通过对外围设备的控制,有效控制应用设备的环境温度和湿度,实现了电力、机械、农业粮库和仓储等行业对温湿度的自动控制要求。
二、技术指标安装方式:面板嵌入式工作电源:AC220V ±10% 50~60Hz 功 耗:3W (AC220V ) 湿度范围:0~99%RH 可调 温度范围:-9~60℃可调分 辨 率:温度1℃,湿度1%RH 精 度:温度±2℃,湿度±4%RH 输出功率:5A /路(AC220V ) 外型尺寸:96mm*96mm*110mm 开孔尺寸:92mm*92mmCS系列温湿度控制器湿度一设 置温 度湿 度手 动湿度二设置手动湿度三T1保存返回T2T3三、按键及参数设置<一> 按键说明在正常工作时,按设置保存键(短键),仪表进入控制参数设置;按设置保存键(长键,大于5秒),仪表进入湿、温度校准;按键(短键)停止巡显,可选择显示单个通道数据;按键(短键)启动巡显;按手动返回键,仪表进入手动控制,再按,进入自动控制;在参数设置时,按设置保存键(短键),保存当前修改数据并进入下一参数;按键加减数据,按2秒以上,可以快速加减;按手动返回键,仪表返回上一级参数设置;<二> 参数设置设置第一通道参数:(“c1”表示为当前设置为第一通道参数)设置湿度下限:在正常工作时,按设置保存键,数码管显示如右图所示:“HL”:表示湿度下限标识,“**”为湿度下限值(范围:0~99%RH),按键可修改湿度下限值。
MS-9641v1[1].0(G52_96411X1)(皋春倔 说明书 )
Copyright NoticeThe material in this document is the intellectual property of M ICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL. We take every care in the preparation of this document, but no guarantee is given as to the correctness of its contents. Our products are under continual improvement and we reserve the right to make changes without notice.TrademarksAll trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.NVIDIA, the NVIDIA logo, DualNet, and nForce are registered trademarks or trade-marks of NVIDIA Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.AMD, Athlon™, Athlon™ XP, Thoroughbred™, and Duron™ are registered trade-marks of AMD Corporation.Intel® and Pentium® are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.PS/2 and OS®/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation.Windows® 95/98/2000/NT/XP are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.Netware® is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc.Award® is a registered trademark of Phoenix Technologies Ltd.AMI® is a registered trademark of American Megatrends Inc.Revision HistoryRevision Revision History DateV1.0First release for PCB 1.X May 2006with Intel 945GM & ICH7RTechnical SupportIf a problem arises with your system and no solution can be obtained from the user’s manual, please contact your place of purchase or local distributor. Alternatively, please try the following help resources for further guidance.Contact our technical staff at: Safety InstructionsCAUTION: Danger of explosion if batter y is incorrectly r eplaced.Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.1.Always read the safety instructions carefully.2.Keep this User ’s Manual for future reference.3.Keep this equipment away from humidity.4.Lay this equipment on a reliable flat surface before setting it up.5.The openings on the enclosure are for air convection hence protects the equip-ment from overheating. DO NOT COVER THE OPENINGS.6.Make sure the voltage of the power source and adjust properly 110/220V be-fore connecting the equipment to the power inlet.7.Place the power cord such a way that people can not step on it. Do not place anything over the power cord.8.Always Unplug the Power Cord before inserting any add-on card or module.9.All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.10.Never pour any liquid into the opening that could damage or cause electricalshock.11.If any of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by a servicepersonnel:† The power cord or plug is damaged.† Liquid has penetrated into the equipment.† The equipment has been exposed to moisture.† The equipment has not work well or you can not get it work according to User ’s Manual.† The equipment has dropped and damaged.† The equipment has obvious sign of breakage.12. DO NOT LEAVE THIS EQUIPMENT IN AN ENVIRONMENT UNCONDITIONED, STOR-AGE TEMPERATURE ABOVE 600 C (1400F), IT MAY DAMAGE THE EQUIPMENT.FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference StatementThis equipment has beentested and found to complywith the limits for a Class Bdigital device, pursuant to Part15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accor-dance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the measures listed below.† Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.† Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.† Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.† Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help.Notice 1The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.Notice 2Shielded interface cables and A.C. power cord, if any, must be used in order to comply with the emission limits.VOIR LA NOTICE D’INSTALLATION AVANT DE RACCORDER AU RESEAU.Micro-Star InternationalMS-9641This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference thatmay cause undesired operation.WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) StatementCONTENTSFCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement (ii)Copyright Notice (iii)Technical Support (iv)Safety Instructions (iv)WEEE Statement (v)Chapter 1. Getting Started....................................................................................1-1 Mainboard Specifications...................................................................................1-2 Mainboard Layout................................................................................................1-4 Chapter 2. Hardware Setup..................................................................................2-1 Quick Components Guide....................................................................................2-2 CPU (Central Processing Unit)............................................................................2-3 CPU & Cooler Set Installation......................................................................2-4 Memory.................................................................................................................2-6 Introduction to DDRII SDRAM......................................................................2-6DIMM Module Combination...........................................................................2-6Installing DDRII Modules...............................................................................2-7Power Supply......................................................................................................2-8 ATX 24-Pin Power Connector: ATX1.........................................................2-8ATX 12V Power Connector: JPW0............................................................2-8Important Notification about Power Issue..................................................2-9 Back Panel..........................................................................................................2-10 Connectors........................................................................................................2-12 Hard Disk Connector: IDEB0.....................................................................2-12Chassis Intrusion Switch Connector: JCI1..............................................2-12Compact Flash Card Slot: CF0..................................................................2-12Serial ATAII Connectors: SATA1~SATA4.................................................2-13Fan Power Connectors: CPUFAN0, SYSFAN1, PWRFAN0.....................2-14Front Panel Connectors: JFP1..................................................................2-14Front USB Connectors: F_USB2..............................................................2-15FWH/LPC Debugging Pin Header: JLPC1.................................................2-16Serial Port Connector: COM0....................................................................2-16Power Select: J5.......................................................................................2-16TV-Out Connector: JTV0...........................................................................2-17I2C Bus Connector: SM_BUS...................................................................2-18LAN_LED....................................................................................................2-18LAN_BY PASS LED: J3.............................................................................2-18 Jumpers..............................................................................................................2-23Clear CMOS Jumper: CLR_CMOS0..........................................................2-23 JCF_SEL & JCFV_SEL..............................................................................2-24 Slots....................................................................................................................2-25 Golden Finger.............................................................................................2-25 PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Slots......................................2-27Getting StartedMS-9641 Series v1.X Micro-ATX MainboardJTV0, p.2-17Hardware Setup CPU (Central Processing Unit)The mainboard supports Intel® Core Duo/Core Solo processor in the 478 pin package. The mainboard uses a CPU socket called mPGA478 for easy CPU installation. When you are installing the CPU, make sure the CPU has a heat sink and a cooling fan attached on the top to prevent overheating.4.On the front end of the CPU socket is alocking mechanism designed into thePush the CPU down until itspins securely f it into thesocket.Lift up the levers on both sides.Hardware Setup5.Mount the cooler set (fan & heatsinkbundled) on top of the CPU and fit itinto the retention mechanism.6.Secure the levers to lock the coolerset.7.Connect the fan power cable fromthe mounted fan to the 3-pin fanpower connector on the board.pared to 2.5V for DDR1, and requires 28% less power than DDR1 chips. DDRII truly is the future of memory, but will require some changes as the technology is not backwardly compatible and only motherboards specifically designed for DDRII memory will be able to support these chips.DDRII incorporates new features at the chip level that give it better signal integrity, thereby enabling higher clock speeds.DDRII modules have 240 pins, versus 184 pins on a DDR1 module, and the length of DDRII module is 5.25”. DDRII modules have smaller and tighter spaced pins. The height of DDRII modules varies, but they will typically be less than 1.3” in height.DIMM Module CombinationInstall at least one DIMM module on the slots. Each DIMM slot supports up to a maximum size of 1GB. Users can install either single- or double-sided modules to meet their own needs. Please note that each DIMM can work respectively for single-channel DDRII, but there are some rules while using dual-channel DDRII. Users may install memory modules of different type and density on different-channel DDR DIMMs. However, the same size, type and density memory modules are necessary while using dual-channel DDR, or instability may happen. Please refer to the following table for detailed dual-channel DDR. Other combination not listed below will function as single-channel DDR.HardwareSetupInstalling DDRII Modules1.The DDRII DIMM has only one notch on the center of module. The Module will only fit in the right orientation.2.Insert the DIMM memory module vertically into the DIMM slot. Then push it in until the golden finger on the memory module is deeply inserted in the socket.3.The plastic clip at each side of the DIMM slot will automatically close.SIGNAL +3.3V -12V GND PS-ON#GND GND GND Res +5V +5V +5V GNDJPW1 Pin Definitionpin 12pin 1311213ATX 12V Power Connector: JPW0This 12V power connector is used to provide power to the CPU.Important Notification about Power IssueNForce chipset is very sensitive to ESD (Electrostatic Discharge), therefore this issue mostly happens while the users intensively swap memory modules under S5 (power-off) states, and the power code is plugged while installing modules. Due to several pins are very sensitive to ESD, so this kind of memory-replacement actions might cause system chipset unable to boot. Please follow the following solution to avoid this situation.Unplug the AC power cable or unplug the power connectors before the 1st installa-tion or during system upgrade procedure.Unplug the AC power cableUnplug the power connectorUnplug the power connectorSerial Port ConnectorThe serial port is a 16550A high speed communications port that sends/ receives 16bytes FIFOs. You can attach a serial mouse or other serial devices directly to the connector.VGA ConnectorThe DB15-pin female connector is provided for VGA monitors.USB ConnectorsThe OHCI (Open Host Controller Interface) Universal Serial Bus root is for attaching USB devices such as keyboard, mouse, or other USB-compatible devices.Link IndicatorActivity IndicatorLAN (RJ-45) JackThe standard RJ-45 jack is for connection to single Local Area Network (LAN). You can connect a network cable to it.IDE1 can connect a Master and a Slave drive. You must configure the second hard drive to Slave mode by setting the jumper accordingly.Compact Flash Card Slot: CF0This is the slot for Compact Flash (CF) Card.CF0SATA1~ SATA4 Pin DefinitionConnect to SATA1/2/3/4Take out the dust cover and connect to the hard disk devicesSerial ATAII cableSYSFAN1NC +12VGND NC +12VGND AUXFAN0JFP1 Pin DefinitionFront Panel Connectors: JFP1The mainboard provides two front panel connectors for electrical connection to the front panel switches and LEDs. The JFP1 is compliant with Intel ® Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.12910JFP1HDD LED Reset Switch LEDSwitchFront USB Connector: F_USB2The mainboard provides one USB 2.0 pinheader (optional USB 2.0 bracket available)that are compliant with Intel ® I/O Connectivity Design Guide. USB 2.0 technology increases data transfer rate up to a maximum throughput of 480Mbps, which is 40times faster than USB 1.1, and is ideal for connecting high-speed USB interface peripherals such as USB HDD , digital cameras , MP3 players , printers , mo-dems and the like .12910F_USB2Pin DefinitionConnected to F_USB2USB 2.0 Bracket(Optional)high speed communication port that sends/receives 16 bytes FIFOs. You can attacha serial mouse or other serial devices directly to it.Pin DefinitionCOM0192JLPC121Power Select: J53JTV01 54 2JTV0 Pin DefinitionTV-Out Connector: JTV0The mainboard optionally provides a TV-Out connector for you to attach a TV-Out bracket that integrates HDTV-out. The TV-Out bracket offers two types of TV-Out connectors: S-Video and RCA Composite connectors. Select the appropriate one to connect to the standard television or the HDTV (High-Definition TeleVision) and it will be able to display PC ’s information.TV-Out Bracket (Optional)Connected to JTV0TV-Out Connector(S-Video)TV-Out Connector(RCA Composite)LAN_BY PASS LED: J3Lan Bypass function is controlled by GPIO 38 and 39.For relay 1(LAN1 & LAN2), it¦s defined by GPIO38, pull high to enable and pull down to disable.For relay 2(LAN3 & LAN4), it¦s defined by GPIO39, pull high to enable and pull down to disable.Sample code:mov si, offset MENUITEMGROUP:Lan_ByPass_Itemcall X_GetItem_Value ;get BIOS item (LAN Bypass) valueor al,al ;base on this item value toenable or disable this functionjz @f ;1 is enable, 0 is disablemov dx,GPIO_Port + 38hin al,dxnewiodelayand al,not 11000000bor al,11000000b ;GPIO 38, 39 pull high to enableout dx,aljmp short Exit_Lan_ByPass@@:mov dx,GPIO_Port + 38hin al,dxnewiodelayand al,not 11000000b ;GPIO 38, 39 pull down to disable out dx,alExit_Lan_ByPass:Set “Low” sample code :mov dx,GPIO_Port + 38h ;GPIO_Port is 480hin al,dxnewiodelayand al,not 11000000b ;GPIO 38, 39 pull down to disable out dx,alWatch Dog Function:Support 1~255 second or minute selectable timeout interval. Watch Code:1) Enter configuration mode:MOV DX,4EHMOV AL,87HOUT DX,ALOUT DX,AL2) Logical Device 8MOV DX,4EHMOV AL,07HOUT DX,AL ;point to Logical Device Number Reg.MOV DX,2FHMOV AL,08H ;select Logical Device 8OUT DX,AL3) Enable WDTO# and set to KBRST#MOV DX,2EH ;CR 30h: bit0 fill in 1MOV AL,30HOUT DX,ALMOV DX,2FHMOV AL,01HOUT DX,ALMOV DX,2EH ; CR F7h: bit4 fill in 0(clear event)MOV AL,F7HOUT DX,ALMOV DX,2FHIN DX,ALAND AL,0F7HOUT DX,AL;CR F6h: bit0~7 fill in counter time;CR F5h: bit1 fill in 1(Enable WDTO# & KBRST#)Bit 3 (0: Second Mode,1:Minute Mode) 4) Exit configuration mode:MOV DX,4EHMOV AL,0AAHOUT DX,,ALJumpersClear CMOS Jumper: CLR_CMOS0There is a CMOS RAM onboard that has a power supply from external battery to keep the data of system configuration. With the CMOS RAM, the system can automatically boot OS every time it is turned on. If you want to clear the system configuration, set the CLR_CMOS0 (Clear CMOS Jumper ) to clear data.CLR_CMOS01Clear Data13131 JCF_SELJCFV_SELGolden FingerTOP ViewBOTTOM ViewB1B94A1A94Slots32-bit PCI SlotPCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) SlotsThe PCI slots support LAN cards, SCSI cards, USB cards, and other add-on cards that comply with PCI specifications. At 32 bits and 33 MHz, it yields a throughput rate of 133 MBps.。
2013-8-3CS9949综合测试仪使用手册V1.0修改 2
目录1 (3)1.1 一般规定 (3)1.2 维护和保养 (4)1.2.1 使用者的维护 (4)1.2.2 定期维护 (4)1.2.3 使用者的修改 (4)1.3 测试工作平台 (4)1.3.1 工作台位置 (4)1.3.2 输入电源 (4)1.3.3 工作测试台 (4)1.4 操作人员 (4)1.5 安全要点 (4)2 (5)操作注意事项 (5)3 (8)功能介绍 (8)3.1 具有电源安全检测功能 (9)3.2 采用大屏 TFT 液晶显示器显示各种参数 (9)3.3 具有中文、英文两种语言 (9)3.4 自动升压、自动降压 (9)3.5 软件校准 (9)3.6 过零启动 (9)3.7 接地/浮地两种测量模式 (10)3.8 外部控制和通讯 (10)3.9 设置值自动保存 (10)3.10 定时与暂停功能 (10)3.11 智能高压漏电快速切断保护 (10)3.12 测试电压频率选择 (10)3.13 串行通信软件可实现测试数据的统计、分析(选配) (10)4 (11)技术参数 (11)4.1 功能: (12)4.2 技术指标: (12)5 (15)面板说明 (15)5.1 CS9949 系列前面板说明 (15)5.2 CS9949 系列后面板说明 (16)6 (18)遥控输入和输出信号 (18)6.1 接线 (20)6.2 遥控输入信号和输出信号接线说明 (20)6.3 接口电气性能 (20)7 (21)仪器参数设置 (21)8 (40)仪器功能测试 (40)9 (46)初始化参数 (46)10 (50)运行错误代码 (50)11 (51)标准通讯协议 (51)12 (101)附件及保修 (101)版本适用说明本说明手册适用于 CS9940AS、CS9935S、CS9935S-4、CS9934S、CS9933S、CS9932AS、CS9931AS、CS9930AS、CS9949系列.1安全规定高电压测试前应该注意的规定和事项!!!1.1 一般规定●●使用本耐压测试仪以前,请先了解本测试仪所使用的相关安全标志,以策安全。
Esab Handler 140 MIG FLUX-CORE Welder说明书
Reliable. Durable. Superior arc with 140 A of power.The Handler 140 operates on common 115-volt power. Simply plug it in and weld —no additional power needed. Weld as thin as 24 gauge and up to 1/4 inch in a single pass, with a broad output range of 25–140 amps. Easily weld thicker materials with multiple passes.Quick and easy setup with Quick Select ™ drive rolls which offer three grooves —two for different sizes of solid wire and a third for flux-cored wire.Easy to set and adjust for different materials and thicknesses — features five output voltage settings. ApplicationsMaintenance/repair Auto body DIY Farm/ranch Metal art ConstructionIncludes10 ft. (3 m) HR-100 MIG gun with ergonomic, rubber-padded handle 10 ft. (3 m) work cable with clamp Power cord with plugBuilt-in gas solenoid valve and dual-gauge regulator with gas hose .030 in. (0.8 mm) contact tipsQuick Select ™ drive roll for .024 in. (0.6 mm) or .030/.035 in. (0.8/0.9 mm) solid wire, and .030/.035 in. (0.8/0.9 mm) flux-cored wireSample spool of .030 in. (0.8 mm) self-shielding flux-cored wireMaterial thickness gaugeHandler®140115-Volt Wire Feed Welder217919September 2022500559115 VHobart Welding ProductsAn ITW Welding Company Sales: 800-626-9420 Service: 800-332-3281Certified by Canadian Standards Association to both the Canadian and U.S. Standards.2Protective Cover 195186Weather-resistant nylon resists stains and mildew while protecting the finish of your welder.3©2022 Hobart and the Hobart logo are trademarks of Illinois Tool Works, Inc.。
ICPOES中文操作手册
Special lecture notes
二 再處理 1. 開啟要再處理之結果名稱 2. 處理時,『Method』、『Original Method』兩者需相符。
若不相符可能造成無法處理或數據不正確。
Excellent handout template
Special lecture notes
3. 可將所需之資料重新處理儲存之另一結果中
1. 干擾之判定 1 利用點選『Visible』,來判別標準品與樣品圖譜之差異性
Excellent handout template
Special lecture notes
2 發現有疑似干擾物後,利用游標移動至該干擾物之波峰最尖端 處,按 。判斷干擾物可能為何
Excellent handout template
Special lecture notes
範例:
假設: 1. 一樣品濃度約Pb 0.3 ppm、Cd 6 ppm、Zn 120 ppm 2. 基質含15 % HNO3 3. 干擾部分假設只有物理性干擾,無化學及光譜干擾
Excellent handout template
Special lecture notes
Special lecture notes
注意事項:
1. 兩背景校正點之校正位置依樣品光譜圖進行修正。
2. 一致性:一方法中校正位置只能有一個,無法讓每個
樣品有各自之校正位置。
3. 利用『Zoom』放大光譜圖,觀察濃度 較低之樣品的圖形。
4. 干擾物之判定依據,優先以『Pref. Order』
5. 有數字為準,其餘再依經驗或樣品特性進
1. 檢量線是否配製錯誤 空白之分析強度較最低點濃度大 2. 分析時,取錯標準品 3. 如欲分析STD1,卻取成STD2進行分析。 4. 3. 方法設定錯誤 於檢量線濃度設定錯誤。
Sefram 8460-DAS1600 – DAS800-DAS801 说明手册说明书
RECORDERS8460-DAS1600 – DAS800-DAS801INSTRUCTION MANUALEdition May 2016 M1600001A/67Thank you for buying a SEFRAM recorder and for your trust in our company. The main goal of our various teams (engineering office, production, commercial, after sales…) is to meet your requests as much as possible while designing and updating high-tech products. You will find with a recorder a CD-ROM including:The instruction manual of the 8460/DAS1600 and DAS800/DAS801 recordersThe "SeframViewer" software for printing and treating record files under Windows®We ask you to read carefully this instruction manual for an optimal use of your recorder.For any additional information, our teams are at your disposal:+33(0)4 77 59 01 01Sales service e-mail: ***************After-sales service e-mail: *************Technical support e-mail: *****************Fax: +33 (0)4 77 57 23 23Web: www.sefram.frCopyright Sefram, 2016. All rights reservedAny copy of this document, total or partial, requires the authorization by Sefram.GUARANTEEYour instrument is guaranteed for two years for labor and parts against any manufacturing defect and/or functioning hazard. This guarantee extends from the delivery date and ends 730 calendar days later.In case of guarantee contract, this will cancel or replace these guarantee conditions here above.The guarantee conditions by SEFRAM are available on the website . The general guarantee conditions should prevail on the following conditions that they sum up.This guarantee does not cover the result of any abnormal use, handling mistake or mistake in the storage conditions outside the defined range.In case of application of the guarantee, the user shall return, at its own expenses, the relevant appliance to our factory:SEFRAM Instruments & SystèmesService Après-Vente32, Rue Edouard MARTELBP 5542009 SAINT-ETIENNE CEDEX 2And add a description of the observed breakdown to the appliance.The standard supplies provided with the appliance (cables, outlets…), the consumables (batteries …) and the optional supplies (suitcases…) are guaranteed for 3 months against any manufacturing defect.Such items as a LCD screen or a touchpad are guaranteed only for a normal use.The guarantee does not cover wearing, accidental breaks or consecutive to a shock or any abnormal use.The factory options integrated to the appliance are guaranteed for the same duration as the appliance itself.In case of replacement or repair of the product, the remaining guarantee duration shall be:-The remaining duration of the guarantee if the appliance is still under guarantee-If the guarantee duration is less than 90 days, the replaced part is guaranteed for 90 daysAny replacement part becomes the property of the user and the exchanged parts become the property of SEFRAM.In case of intervention by an insurance company, the product becomes the property of the insurance company upon its exclusive request. Else, it shall remain property of the user.The guarantee covers exclusively the materials manufactured and provided by SEFRAM.Any intervention by the user or any third party without prior authorization by the company voids the guarantee.The user shall be responsible for the return of its appliance to our site. Hence, it shall provide for a conditioning that shall correctly protect the appliance while shipping. It shall subscribe, at its own expenses, any insurance required for the transport.The SEFRAM company reserves the right to refuse any product wrongly conditioned and not to take in charge any break consecutive to the transport. Particular case of the battery: There is a Li-ion battery as a standard equipment of this appliance. It shall not be transported outside the appliance. In no case shall the user replace it. Its replacement in the factory is necessary to check the charge system and the protective securities.What to do in case of malfunction?In case of malfunction or for any advice for use, please contact the technical support by SEFRAM Instruments & Systèmes:A technician shall answer you and give you any information required to solve your problem.What to do in case of failure?In case of failure of your appliance, please contact the technical support:Some advice!Some technical help!SEFRAM Instruments & Systèmes commits itself to help you on the phone about the use of your appliance.Please call or Technical Support:Or e-mail:*****************We thank you for your trust.METROLOGYThe meteorological conditions of your measurement instrument are defined in the specifications of this notice. Climate and environmental conditions restrict the specifications of your recorder. SEFRAM checks the characteristics of each appliance one by one on an automatic bench during its manufacture. The adjustment and control are guaranteed under conditions of the ISO9001 certification by facilities in connection with the COFRAC (or equivalent in the context of ILAC reciprocity).The specified characteristics are considered stable for a period of 12 months from the first use under normal conditions of use.We recommend a check after 12 months and max. 24 months of use, then every 12 months after 24 months.For any check of the characteristics, the following average climate conditions shall be maintained (23°C+3°C – 50(+20)%RH). The recorder should have been working for 0,5 hour before check.We recommend that you have this control made by our after-sales service (Service Après-Vente) for the best service and preservation of the measuring quality of your instrument.When a recorder returns to SEFRAM, maximum service is provided with internal updating according to the required adjustments and software updates. In case of shift in the characteristics, your instrument shall be adjusted to recover its original characteristics.CONTENT1.IMPORTANT INFORMATION ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1.11.1.P ARTICULAR PRECAUTION MEASURES .............................................................................................................................................................................................................1.11.2.S ECURITY INSTRUCTIONS.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................1.21.3.S YMBOLS AND DEFINITIONS.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................1.21.4.C ONFORMITY AND LIMITATIONS OF THE APPLIANCE........................................................................................................................................................................................1.32.PRESENTATION ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2.12.1.GENERAL ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................2.12.2.DESCRIPTION ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................2.22.2.1. Description of the screen ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................2.52.2.2. Bar graph patterns ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................2.62.3.SCREEN KEYS ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................2.72.4.UPDATING THE INTERNAL SOFTWARE ...............................................................................................................................................................................................2.10E OF THE8460STAND ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................2.103.SET-UP AND PRECAUTIONS OF USE ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 3.13.1.8460I NSTALLATION OF RECORD PAPER ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................3.13.2.POWER ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3.23.2.1.Turning on the instrument ..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................3.33.3.CONFIGURATION AT START-UP ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................3.43.4.CONNECTION TO THE MEASUREMENT NETWORKS ..........................................................................................................................................................................3.53.4.1.Connection: ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3.53.4.2.Voltage measurement .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3.53.4.3.Temperature measurement with a thermocouple .......................................................................................................................................................................................3.63.4.4.Gauge strain measurement .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................3.63.4.5.Temperature measurement with PT100 and PT1000 .................................................................................................................................................................................3.83.4.6.Intensity measurement ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3.93.4.7.Earth ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3.93.5.R OUTINE MAINTENANCE................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3.103.6.C ALIBRATION OF THE OFFSETS ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................3.113.7.D EFAULT SETUP.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3.113.8.U SER MODE....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3.123.9.K EYBOARD LOCKING .....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................3.12E .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4.14.1.“M ODE D IRECT” KEY.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4.14.2.« M ODE M EMORY » KEY .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4.14.3.« M ODE F ILE » KEY .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4.24.6.« P OWER A NALYSIS » KEY ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................4.24.7.« S ETUP A NALYZER » KEY ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................................4.24.8.« S ETUP » KEY .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4.34.9.C HANNEL KEY .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4.64.9.1. Analogical channels .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4.64.9.2. Functions between channels .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................4.104.10.« L OGIC CHANNELS » KEY .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................4.174.11.« V ALIDITY » KEY .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4.184.12.« F(T) » KEY..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4.194.13.« XY » KEY ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4.234.14.« N UMERIC » KEY..........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4.244.15.« T RIGGER » KEY...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4.254.16.« R EPLAY » KEY ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4.264.17.« S TART/S TOP » KEY .....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4.274.18.« S CREEN COPY » KEY ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4.284.19.«H OME » KEY ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................4.285.TRIGGERS ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 5.15.1.T RIGGER WITH C OMBINATION A NALOG CHANNEL ..........................................................................................................................................................................................5.25.1.1.Analog channel (only one threshold) .........................................................................................................................................................................................................5.2bination Analog channel (several thresholds) ....................................................................................................................................................................................5.35.1.3.Threshold triggering ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................5.55.1.4.Slope trigger ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................5.65.2.T RIGGER WITH L OGICAL C HANNELS................................................................................................................................................................................................................5.76.MATHEMATICAL CALCULATIONS ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6.16.1.D EFINITIONS ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................6.16.2.T YPES DE CALCULATIONS ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................6.27.DIRECT MODE ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7.17.1.O UTLINE SETUP................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................7.17.2.O UTLINE TRIGGERING......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................7.27.3.R EARMAMENT OF THE OUTLINE.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................7.57.4.I NFORMATION WRITINGS..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................7.58.MEMORY MODE .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 8.18.1.S ET-UP AND TRIGGERING OF THE DATA ACQUISITION ......................................................................................................................................................................................8.18.2.S AMPLING PERIOD ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................8.38.3.I NTERNAL MEMORY _ BLOCKS .........................................................................................................................................................................................................................8.38.4.T RIGGER POSITION...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................8.48.5.D OUBLE T RIGGER M ODE .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................8.48.6.R ECORDING .....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................8.58.7.M EMORY OUTPUT ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................8.79.3.U SE OF THE CALIBER........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................9.310.FILE MODE ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10.510.1.S ET-UP AND TRIGGERING OF THE DATA ACQUISITION ....................................................................................................................................................................................10.510.2.A NNOTATION.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................10.710.3.C OMPARE FILES AND REFERENCE...................................................................................................................................................................................................................10.810.3.1.Reference file .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................10.810.3.2.Texte File .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................10.8pare with wall paper ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................10.1010.4.L IMITATION .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................10.1111.POWER ANALYSER .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 11.111.1.GENERAL ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................11.111.2.I NSTALLATION:"S ET-UP A NALYZER"M ENU .................................................................................................................................................................................................11.211.3.D ISPLAY OF THE SIGNAL: ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................11.411.4.T RIGGER M ENU .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................11.511.4.1.Parameter acquisition file ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................11.511.4.2.Acquisition file of the harmonics .........................................................................................................................................................................................................11.611.4.3.Recordable parameters .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................11.611.5.R ECORD.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................11.811.6.M EASUREMENT METHOD ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................11.912.FILE MANAGEMENT ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 12.112.1.G ENERAL.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................12.112.2.M ANAGING THE SET-UP FILES........................................................................................................................................................................................................................12.212.2.1.Saving set-up files ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................12.312.2.2.Loading set-up files .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................12.312.3.M ANAGING THE DATA ACQUISITION FILES.....................................................................................................................................................................................................12.412.3.1.Saving acquisition files ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................12.412.3.2.Loading acquisition files .....................................................................................................................................................................................................................12.512.4.R ECYCLE BIN .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................12.513.PRINTING ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 13.113.1.S ET-UP AND START OF THE PLOT....................................................................................................................................................................................................................13.213.2.S ELECTION OF THE PRINTER...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................13.313.3.P RINTER FOR USB CONNECTION....................................................................................................................................................................................................................13.414.INPUT / OUTPUT ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 14.114.1.A DDITIONAL I NPUT /O UTPUT C ONNECTOR ...................................................................................................................................................................................................14.114.2.L OGICAL INPUTS ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................14.2e .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................14.214.3.A LARM OUTPUTS ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................14.3e .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................14.314.4.P OWER SUPPLY OUTPUT.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................14.3。
CS高级过程控制实验装置设备操作说明书优秀文档
CS高级过程控制实验装置设备操作说明书优秀文档(可以直接使用,可编辑优秀文档,欢迎下载)CS4000高级历程控制实验装置设备使用说明书目录一、概述面对经济全球化的大趋势,特别是我国参加WTO以后,企业面对的是国际竞争。
为了提升产物品质,低落生产本钱,连续提高企业的竞争力,越来越多的企业应用最新科技的自动化技能,因而企业对相应技能人员的要求也越来越高。
作为自动化及相近专业的学生,只有拥有良好的理论知识、又具有很强的动手能力和较高的综合素质,才气在日益严峻的就业形势中得到用人单元的青睐。
CS4000型历程控制实验装置是中控科教凭据自动化及相近专业的讲授特点和学生培养目标,结合海内外最新科技动态而推出的集智能仪表技能,盘算机技能,通讯技能,自动控制技能为一体的普及型多功效实验装置。
该装置本着工程化、人才培养综合化的设计原则和思想设计开发,既可以满足《自动控制原理》、《历程控制》、《控制仪表》、《自动检测技能与传感器》、《盘算机控制》等自动化专业课程的实验讲授,对温度、压力、流量、液位等历程参数应用多种控制方案进行控制,同时让学生熟悉主流的产业控制产物,并具备一定操纵、选型、设计能力,为就业时迅速进入脚色打下底子。
二、东西系统1、富厚的实验东西双管路流量系统系统包罗两个独立的水路动力系统,一路由水泵、电动调治阀、电磁流量计组成(主管路),由电动调治阀调治流量,电磁流量计检测流量;另一路由变频器、水泵、涡轮流量计组成(副管路),由变频器调治流量,涡轮流量计检测流量。
可以完成多种方法下的流量控制实验:单回路流量控制实验流量比值控制实验四容水箱液位系统系统提供一组有机玻璃四容水箱,每个水箱装有液位变送器;通过阀门切换,任何两组动力的水流可以到达任何一个水箱。
因此系统可以完成多种方法下的液位、流量及其组合实验:单容、双容(一阶、二阶)液位东西特性测试实验单回路液位控制实验差别滋扰方法下液位控制实验差别水箱液位串级控制实验前馈-反馈控制实验耦合控制实验副管路加热水箱-纯滞后水箱温度系统系统提供了一个加热水箱和一个温度纯滞后水箱,加热水箱及纯滞后水箱差别时间常数位置装有Pt100热电阻检测温度,由可控硅控制电加热管提供可调热源,系统可以完成多种温度实验。
4064用户使用说明书
7.面板说明
7.1指示灯说明
主电指示:当交流电源电压>187V时本灯亮。
备电指示:当蓄电池电压>22.5V时本灯亮。
电源故障:当交流电压≤187V或蓄电池电压≤22.5V时本灯亮。
消声指示;当报警器发出声响信号时,按动“消声”键本灯亮。
运行指示;当报警器工作正常,本灯闪亮。
10.2编程软件
在编程软件中用户可输入每只探测器报警时在区域显示器上的显示点及联动的控制模块组、探测器的相与关系、控制模块的延时启动、控制模块多只启动及反馈联动功能、探测器组的相与关系及联动控制模块组,并可为每个设备输入备注信息(如设备名、房间名等)。
10.1.21“编程/输入”: 给相应的设备图形输入地址。分为网络方式和单机方式。网络方式下:CAN总线设备需输入主机号,485总线设备需输入主机号、设备号,探测器和控制模块需输入主机号、设备号、通道号、地址号。单机方式下:CAN总线设备(只有一个4064)和485总线设备需输入设备号,探测器和控制模块需输入设备号、通道号和地址号。输入顺序必须是先输入CAN总线设备地址,再输入485总线设备地址,最后输入探测器和控制模块地址。操作:将鼠标移到设备图形上按左键,然后按提示输入数据。此项功能中还允许用户根据需要选择手动输入方式或自动输入方式。
4.系统功能及特性
①本系统可实现自动报警、自动控制功能。
②本系统可通过继电器输出火警信号。
③本系统可显示现场平面图形。
④本系统可连接各种编码器件、区域显示器及具备CAN接口的报警器。
⑤本系统可实现各种编码器件之间的逻辑控制关系。
⑥本系统采用一体化工业计算机来实现监视管理。
⑦本系统可以采用触摸屏及鼠标器操作,使用非常方便。
AyersGTS 使用手冊说明书
AyersGTS工作站使用手冊Ayers Solutions Limited修改紀錄版本日期詳情copyV1.0 22-Mar-04 InitialV1.1 25-Mar-04 Update the section “Recommended Daily Operation Flow”V1.2 18-Apr-04 Update the “Input Order” sectionUpdate the “Upload Interface File” sectionUpdate the “Client Master” screenAdd section “Enable Internet Trading For Client Acc”V1.4.5 13-Jul-04 Update the “Input Order” SectionV1.4.12 20-Jan-05 Update the “save/load/clear desktop setting” SectionAdd “Report” sectionV1.5 15-Mar-05 Add the “Enable IVR trading” sectionAdd the “Filter rows in order journal” sectionAdd the “Update/Cancel multiple orders” sectionAdd section “Sell Transaction Amount Limit”V1.6.4 13-Mar-06 Update with latest information up to v1.6.4graphicstheV1.6.6 22-May-06 UpdateV1.6.8 28-Aug-06 Add new credit line “Nominal Deviation Limit” on Appendix AV1.6.8a 30-Nov-06 Add the “Run Batch Report” SectionV1.7.6 10-Oct-07 User manual revampV1.8.2 18-June-08 User manual revampV1.8.3 1-Aug-08 Add Manual Trade and Odd Lot Trade sectionV1.8.3 4-Aug-08 Add enhanced stop limit order with trailing stop sectionV1.9.0 17-Nov-08 Add Futures functionV1.9.3 22-Jun-09 User manual revampV1.10.0 8-Feb-10 User manual revampV1.10.3 26-June-10 User manual revampV1.10.4 8-Jul-10 Add “Last Updated Time” in “O/S Order” and “Today Orders” pageof Client Portfolio EnquiryAdd Reject Confirmed Cash Deposit/WithdrawCan disable the client a/c field input in Client PortfolioV1.10.5 13-Aug-10 Able to lock/unlock windows ; Group the windows in GTSAdd the URL access right in Market InformationAble to remove the button “Cancel All” and “Close All Positions” inGlobal Market Layout 2; Able to show column ‘Condition’ (OrderType + Condition) in Order JournalV1.10.6 22-Oct-10 Batch Interface File Import/Export SchedulerNew fields (e.g. Trigger price, fee, exchange order info) availablein Order Journal ;Show average price in Client Portfolio and Client Product PositionV1.10.7 26-Nov-10 Allow to copy/duplicate report job item;Allow to send email for report jobV1.10.8 28-Dec-10 New Function : User Reset PasswordV1.11.0 15-Jan-11 User manual revampV1.11.1 19-Feb-11 Request add “currency” column in order journal and trade journalAdd margin calculation mode in Setup ExchangeV1.11.2 18-June-11 User manual revampV1.11.3 23-Aug-11 User manual revampV1.11.4 18-Jun-11 User manual revampV1.11.5 21-Jul-11 User manual revampV1.11.6 2-Sep-11 User manual revampV1.11.7 1-Feb-11 User manual revampV1.12.1 10-Mar-12 User manual revampV1.12.4 14-Sept-12 User Manual revampV1.13.1 12-April-12 User Manual revampV1.13.5 30-May-14 User Manual revampV1.13.6 18-Dec-15 User Manual revampV1.13.7 15-Feb-16 User Manual revampV1.13.8 20-Jul-18 Cyber Security目錄1. 序 (10)2. 關於AyersGTS (12)3. 關於AyersGTS Lite (12)4. 開始使用☆ (13)4.1 登入☆ (13)4.2 更改密碼☆ (13)4.3 登出☆ (14)5. 使用介面☆ (15)5.1 主視窗☆ (15)5.2 常用圖示☆ (15)5.3 時鐘☆ (16)5.4 螢幕鎖☆ (16)5.5 載入桌面設定☆ (17)5.6 儲存桌面設定☆ (17)5.7 清除桌面設定☆ (18)5.8 查詢已開啟的版面☆ (18)5.9 傳送今日消息(網上客戶) (19)5.10 傳送今日消息 (20)5.11 顯示今日消息☆ (20)5.12 傳送電郵 (21)5.13 強迫使用者登出 (21)5.14 更改用戶設定 (23)5.15 客戶快捷鍵設定☆ (27)5.16 客戶群組快捷鍵設定 (29)5.17 客戶下單群組快捷鍵設定 (29)5.18 經記行即時報價顏色 (30)5.19 鎖定視窗位置及大小☆ (33)5.20 視窗群組☆ (34)5.21 放大/縮小視窗☆ (35)5.22 用戶/客戶主任/客戶戶口快速搜尋模式 (36)5.23 選擇字體顏色☆ (37)5.24 選擇背景顏色☆ (37)6. 系統設定 (38)6.1 設定系統參數 (38)6.1.1 設定 1 (38)6.1.2 設定 2 (39)6.1.3 設定 3 (42)6.1.4 設定 4 (42)6.1.5 設定5 (44)6.1.6 設定6 (44)6.2 密碼規格 (46)6.3 設定貨幣 (49)6.4 銀行 (49)6.5 交易限額政策 (50)6.6 批核級別 (51)6.7 用戶群組 (53)6.8.2 用戶群組 (57)6.8.3 用戶權限 (58)6.8.4 備註 (59)6.8.5 可管理客戶戶口 (60)6.8.6 交易限額 (61)6.8.7 設定 (62)6.8.8 快捷鍵 (63)6.8.9 交易所 (65)6.9 重設用戶密碼 (66)6.10 用戶(LITE網上用戶) (67)6.11 客戶主任群組 (68)6.12 客戶主任 (68)6.13 客戶戶口類別 (68)6.13.1 給客戶類別設置交易限額及信貸比率 (69)6.14 客戶群組 (70)6.15 客戶下單群組 (71)6.15.1 建立客戶下單群組 (72)6.15.2 分配客戶到特定下單群組 (73)6.15.3 客戶下單群組快捷鍵設定 (74)6.16 客戶戶口 (75)6.16.1 客戶通知訊息 (75)6.16.2 網上客戶使用即時報價服務 (78)6.16.3 使用音頻電話交易服務 (79)6.16.4 設置客戶交易限額及信貸比率 (80)6.16.5 設置客戶佣金率 (81)6.16.6 人證港幣交易通 (82)6.16.7 拒絕客戶買入 / 沽出指定產品 (84)6.16.8 待跟進記錄 (86)6.17 交易所 (91)6.17.1 啟用/停用訂單類型 (95)6.18 交易產品群組 (98)6.19 產品資料 (99)6.19.1 按揭級別 (101)6.20 訂單路由群組 (103)6.21 訂單路由 (105)6.22 關連產品 (105)6.23 認購新股 (IPO) (107)6.23.1 資料 (107)6.23.2 數量 / 金額表 (109)6.23.3 申請 (111)6.23.4 電郵傳送認購結果 (114)6.24 報表工作項目 (117)6.25 多檔案匯入 / 匯出 (120)6.25.1 多檔案匯入 / 匯出- 匯入 (120)6.25.2 多檔案匯入 / 匯出 - 匯出 (122)6.26 多檔案匯入 / 匯出自動執行-匯入 (123)6.26.1 多檔案匯入 / 匯出自動執行- 匯出 (124)7.1.2 設定訂單資料夾☆ (127)7.1.3 篩選訂單資料夾訂單☆ (129)7.1.4 查詢訂單資料☆ (130)7.1.5 使用訂單功能表☆ (131)7.1.6 更改訂單☆ (132)7.1.7 取消訂單☆ (133)7.1.8 更改 / 取消多筆訂單☆ (134)7.1.9 新增 / 移除欄位☆ (136)7.2 交易成交資料夾☆ (140)7.3 成交量查詢 (143)7.4 追收保證金客戶資料夾 (143)7.5 追收保證金客戶資料夾(單一貨幣計算) (146)7.6 輸入訂單☆ (146)7.6.1 使用輸入訂單畫面 (證券市場) ☆ (146)7.6.2 使用輸入訂單畫面 (環球市場) ☆ (160)7.6.3 輸入訂單 (環球市場, 只限買入)☆ (161)7.6.4 程式買賣 (香港交易所-股票) ☆ (167)7.7 買賣數量選擇器☆ (176)7.8 使用訂單快捷鍵☆ (177)7.9 輸入已成交訂單 (179)7.10 輸入新股認購 (180)7.11 輸入新股認購(網上用戶) (181)7.12 輸入新股認購(版面一) (181)7.13 查詢訂單 (184)7.14 客戶戶口資料☆ (185)7.14.1 產品結存 ☆ (185)7.14.2 待成交訂單☆ (186)7.14.3 新增 / 移除欄位☆ (186)7.14.4 篩選訂單☆ (190)7.14.5 今日訂單☆ (191)7.14.6 新增 / 移除欄位☆ (194)7.14.7 篩選訂單☆ (197)7.14.8 今日成交☆ (198)7.14.9 資料☆ (198)7.14.10 交易分配☆ (199)7.14.11 待跟進記錄☆ (200)7.14.12 新股認購 (201)7.15 客戶下單群組戶口資料 (201)7.16 客戶產品持貨查詢 (203)7.17 客戶盈虧查詢 (203)7.18 產品持貨總覽 (204)8.1 訂單批核資料夾 (205)8.2 客戶現金存款或提款 (207)8.3 客戶支票存款 (207)8.4 客戶現金存款或提款(小額) (208)8.5 批核客戶現金存款或提款 (208)8.6 批核客戶現金存款 (208)8.8 批核客戶現金提款 (209)8.9 上傳多筆客戶現金存款或提款 (210)8.10 拒絕已批核客戶現金存/提款 (210)8.11 客戶外幣轉換 (212)8.12 客戶現貨存入或提走 (213)8.13 上傳多筆客戶現貨存入或提走 (213)8.14 批核客戶現貨存入或提走 (214)8.15 拒絕已批核客戶現貨存入或提走 (214)8.16 客戶資產內部轉移 (214)8.17 客戶成交分配 (215)8.18 客戶成交分配 (相同平均價) (217)8.19 客戶訂單成交分配 (219)8.20 客戶訂單成交批次分配 (220)8.21 客戶群成交額監測 (220)8.22 上傳已執行交易 (221)9. 市場資訊☆ (222)9.1 即時報價 (AAStock, 香港) ☆ (222)9.2 即時報價總覽 (所有市場) ☆ (224)9.2.1 新增欄位☆ (225)9.2.2 隱藏產品輸入☆ (226)顯示市場深度☆ (227)9.2.3 2279.2.4 顯示市場成交記錄☆ (228)9.3 即時報價(香港股票,版面四)☆ (231)10. 交易員 (232)10.1 交易員訂單資料夾 (232)10.2 開啟OG (BSS功能) (233)10.3 大量取消及活動查詢 (234)10.4 交易員密碼更改提示 (235)10.5 人手交易 (BSS功能) (235)10.6 碎股盤/特別盤訂單輸入(BSS功能) (237)10.7 碎股盤/特別盤交易對單及查詢(BSS功能) (238)11. 報表☆ (239)11.1 產生報表☆ (241)11.2 列印報表☆ (242)11.3 文字複製☆ (243)11.4 報表搜尋☆ (244)11.5 單一/多重頁面檢視☆ (245)11.6 放大 / 縮小☆ (247)11.7 增加備註☆ (248)11.8 輸出報表☆ (249)11.9 報表工作項目 (250)11.10 報表工作 (251)11.11 執行報表自動產生工作 (252)11.12 開啟現存的報表 (253)12. 系統設定 (254)12.1 產品(SYS專用) (254)12.2 交易所假期(SYS專用) (255)14. 附錄 A: 交易限額運算程式 (258)14.18 客戶每日交易金額限額 (264)14.19 客戶每日買入交易金額限額 (264)14.20 客戶每日買入交易金額限額 (單一產品) (265)14.21 高風險產品買入限額 (265)14.22 貸款限額 (265)14.23 貸款限額(電子訂單) (266)14.24 港幣貸款限額 (266)14.25 港幣貸款限額(電子訂單) (266)14.26 高風險產品貸款限額 (267)14.27 貸款限額 (環球市場) (267)14.28 貸款/投資總值限額(%) (267)14.29 離價限額 (%,電子訂單) (267)14.30 離價限額 (電子訂單) (267)14.31 離價限額 (268)14.32 離價限額 (%) (268)14.33 離價限額 (%) (環球市場) (268)14.34 離價限額 (環球市場) (269)14.35 特別訂單限額 (269)14.36 市價盤限額 (269)14.37 購買力限額 (269)14.38 購買力限額 (電子訂單) (269)14.39 購買力限額 (環球市場) (270)14.40 交易數量限額(產品) (270)14.41 交易數量限額 (270)14.42 限制商品買賣限額 (271)14.43 不允許同時擁有相同產品及價錢之買入/沽出訂單 (271)14.44 沽空限額 (271)14.45 沽空限額 (電子訂單) (271)14.46 高風險產品沽空限額 (272)14.47 人證港幣交易通客戶只可買賣人民幣產品 (272)14.48 買入低價之認股證(電子訂單) (272)14.49 客戶群組每日買入交易金額限額 (272)14.50 客戶群組每日交易金額限額 (273)14.51 客戶群組每日沽出交易金額限額 (273)14.52 公司每日交易金額限額 (273)14.53 公司每日買入交易金額限額 (273)14.54 公司每日沽出交易金額限額 (274)14.55 產品每日買入交易金額限額 (274)14.56 產品每日買入交易金額限額 (電子訂單) (274)14.57 產品每日買入交易金額限額 (單一客戶) (電子訂單) (274)14.58 產品每日沽出交易金額限額 (275)14.59 用戶每日買入交易金額限額 (275)14.60 用戶每日沽出交易金額限額 (275)15.1 系統裝置 (276)15.1.1 如何下載AyersGTS? (276)15.1.2 為何有時候不能升級GTS? (276)15.1.3 為何在網上不能瀏覽報價及交易資料區? (不適用於期貨/期權市場) (276)15.1.5 為何有時登入不到GTS? (276)15.1.6 輸入訂單裡的數量有那些快捷鍵? (276)15.1.7 如何不顯示客戶的聯絡資料? (276)15.1.8 如何使用Good Till Day? (此功能需要申請) (276)15.2 訂單拒絕原因 (277)15.2.1 為何訂單拒絕 'by price warning'? (277)15.2.2 為何訂單拒絕 'by invalid order price'? (不適用於期貨/期權市場) (277)15.3 交易限額 (277)15.3.1 交易限額政策在系統裡是如何運作? (277)15.3.2 如何替公司增加新的交易限額? (277)15.3.3 香港證券市場公司內有多少種客戶戶口? (277)15.3.4 如何替這4種戶口設定跟公司不一樣的交易限額? (277)15.3.5 如何替個別客戶設定跟公司不一樣的交易限額? (277)15.3.6 什麼是交易限額政策中的提示如風險高於? (277)15.3.7 什麼是交易限額政策中的需批核如風險大於? (278)15.3.8 什麼是交易限額政策中的拒絕訂單如風險大於? (278)15.3.9 貸款限額和購買力限額有什麼分別? (不適用於期貨/期權市場) (278)15.3.10 衍生工具產品買賣的相關問題? (278)15.3.11 如何給用戶開設新的批核級別? (278)15.4 用戶及客戶設定 (279)15.4.1 如何新增客戶主任? (279)15.4.2 如何新增用戶? (279)15.4.3 怎樣設定用戶的權限? (279)15.4.4 如何替個別用戶設定跟公司不一樣的輸入訂單設定? (279)15.4.5 如何新增客戶? (279)15.4.6 在香港證券市場,甚麼是可按揭比率 (%) 和可按揭信貸比率 (%)? (279)15.4.7 在香港證券市場,甚麼是現金信貸比率 (%)? (279)15.4.8 如果客戶是網上客戶,應怎設定? (不適用於期貨/期權市場) (279)15.4.9 如何設定客戶不收取電郵訂單通知訊息? (279)15.4.10 如何設定示範用的客戶戶口? (279)15.4.11 示範用的客戶戶口有甚麼用處? (280)15.4.12 如何替用戶解鎖? (280)15.4.13 如何不讓網上客戶下訂單卻只讓他作查詢? (不適用於期貨/期權市場) (280)15.4.14 如果用戶群組和該群組裡的用戶設定不同的權限會怎樣? (280)15.4.15 如何給用戶及客戶收看報價? (不適用於期貨/期權市場) (280)15.4.16 如何設定客戶佣金? (280)15.4.17 系統如何計算佣金? (280)15.4.18 怎樣設定產品可按的比率? (不適用於期貨/期權市場) (280)15.4.19 怎樣替客戶存 / 取現金? (280)15.4.20 怎樣替客戶存 / 取現貨? (280)15.4.21 “用戶”內的“可管理客戶戶口”是如何設定? (281)15.4.22 客戶戶口類別可以隨時更改嗎? (281)15.4.23 客戶戶口裡的提醒備註是甚麼? (281)15.4.24 如何限制某客戶買賣某特定產品? (281)15.4.25 那裡可以查詢成交分配的訂單? (281)15.5 其他設定 (282)15.5.1 訂單的交易狀態是什麼意思 (NEW, WA...)? (282)15.5.2 為何在星期六做測試時所有訂單都傳送不到去香港交易所? (282)15.5.4 那裡可以找到訂單成交的詳情? (282)15.5.5 那裡可以找到訂單成交的對手牌? (不適用於期貨/期權市場) (282)15.5.6 那裡可以找到由誰更改了訂單? (282)15.5.7 怎樣在訂單資料夾內新增欄位? (282)15.5.8 經由網上客戶下的訂單,用戶可否在GTS中修改或取消? (282)15.5.9 那裡可以設定在下單時顯示或不顯示確認視窗? (282)15.5.10 如何替已成交了的錯誤訂單分配給正確的客戶? (283)15.5.11 BSS客戶每日如何開啟OG? (不適用於期貨/期權市場) (283)15.5.12 甚麼是BSS Cross Device? (不適用於期貨/期權市場) (283)15.5.13 怎樣買賣碎股? (不適用於期貨/期權市場) (283)15.5.14 什麼是確認訂單? (283)15.5.15 如何使用確認訂單? (283)15.5.16 如何還原確認訂單? (283)15.5.17 香港證券市場的輸入訂單版面2是怎樣使用? (283)15.5.18 如何使用“F1搜尋器”? (283)15.5.19 在訂單資料夾裡的播放聲響支援那種音樂格式? (284)15.5.20 在輸入已成交訂單可以輸入碎股嗎? (284)15.5.21 為何客戶戶口和產品資料不是最新? (284)15.5.22 為何在系統裡找不到從後台建立的客戶主任代碼? (284)15.5.23 如何設定高風險產品? (不適用於期貨/期權市場) (284)15.5.24 如何設定貨幣? (284)15.5.25 如何採用其他用戶的桌面設定? (284)15.5.26 為何網上交易資料區的文字無法正常顯示? (不適用於期貨/期權市場) (284)15.5.27 如何在訂單資料夾顯示備註? (284)15.5.28 甚麼是額外訂單批核上限(%)? (284)15.5.29 如何快速更改 / 取消多筆訂單? (284)15.5.30 為何建議勾選在“設置”裡的“不可增加訂單數量”? (285)15.5.31 交易資料能保存在系統多久? (285)15.5.32 在網上交易資料區的可動用資金是如何計算? (不適用於期貨/期權市場) (285)15.5.33 如何取消IPO? (不適用於期貨/期權市場) (285)15.5.34 在訂單號碼後的(-D, -E, -S)是甚麼意思? (285)15.6 產生報表 (286)15.6.1 為何報表沒有資料? (286)15.6.2 怎樣設定每日報表自動產生工作? (286)15.6.3 在訂單清單和訂單列表中的代碼分別代表什麼? (286)15.6.4 如何查詢由誰更改了系統設定? (286)15.6.5 如何查詢網上客戶存款 / 提款通知? (286)15.6.6 訂單列表跟訂單清單有甚麼分別? (286)15.6.7 如何查詢所有客戶的新股認購? (286)15.6.8 如何查詢所有未成交的訂單? (286)15.6.9 有關人證港幣交易通之交易方法? (287)15.7 買賣盤種類詳細說明 (289)15.7.1 AyersGTS支援HKEx那些買賣盤種類? (289)15.7.2 何謂市價盤? (296)15.7.3 開市競價時段分那幾種? (只適用於香港證券市場) (296)1. 序本使用手冊提供如何使用A y e r s G l o b a l T r a d i n g S y s t e m(A y e r s G T S)的詳細步驟。
CS1.6操作说明
操作:
w前进
s后退
a向左
d向右
鼠标左键开枪
鼠标右键使用
秘籍:
F1自动购买
退格键踢掉所有电脑人
\杀掉所有电脑人
m
小键盘7
小键盘8
小键盘9
小键盘6
小键盘5
小键盘4
小键盘1
小键盘2购买各种枪
小键盘3购买战术护盾
小键盘回车购买手雷
小键盘-购买烟雾弹
小键盘+购买闪光弹
o购买装备
alias ak47 "buy; menuselect 4; menuselect 1; primaryammo; equip"
alias sg552 "buy; menuselect 4; menuselect 2; primaryammo; equip"
alias m4 "buy; menuselect 4; menuselect 3; primaryammo; equip"
alias equip "buyequip; menuselect 2; buyequip; menuselect 4; buyequip;menuselect 3"
alias deagle "buy; menuselect 1; menuselect 3; secondammo"
alias mp5 "buy; menuselect 3; menuselect 1; primaryammo; equip"
首先,建立一个.txt文件,最好用一个字母,A.txt,存在..\half life\cstrike路径下。在进入CS后在console里运行exec A.txt或在游戏时按"~"后输入"EXEC A.TXT"。按照设定:
SG系列速度先锋说明书
SG 速度先锋电火花线切割控制柜使用说明书第一章速度先锋线切割控制柜1.概述:速度先锋型脉冲电源是我厂最新研制成功的新一代带MCU控制的高效率、高光洁度快速走丝线切割脉冲电源(具有自主知识产权),其主要特点:1.1新型大功率场效应管作功率管,强劲有力,切割效率高,切割光洁度高,有着良好的综合加工性能。
1.2独特的功能板接插式结构。
1.3可以切割800mm的大厚度工件,切割材料为模具钢和硬质合金等。
1.4具有良好的排屑功能,切割稳定,效率高,不易短路和断丝。
1.5采用220V(380V)交流电供电,可方便地与任何线切割机床配套。
1.6采用静电喷塑面机箱,外观精美,易清洁。
2.主要技术参数及工艺参数:2.1供电电源:AC220V(380V) 50Hz交流电2.2消耗功率:≤800W2.3空载电压:DC 70V~90V2.4带载电压:DC60V~80V2.5加工电流:0.5A~6A可调2.6最大短路电流:10A2.7粗糙度:1.6μm2.8稳定切割速度:60~80平方mm/min,最大加工效率>100平方mm/min2.9脉冲宽度:七档可调2.10脉冲间隔比(Toff/Ton):11档可调2.11功率7挡任选。
3.操作面板使用说明3.1共有7只功率选择数显.3.2脉冲宽度Ton的设定,Ton由脉冲宽度选择2-128.3.3脉冲间隔Toff设定:Toff由脉冲间隔选择开关决定,5-15对应的脉冲间隔与脉冲4.调试4.1要求用户通电之前打开机盖,检查各功能板有无松动,未检之前不得通电。
4.2确认率选择开关置于0位时,打开电源开关,这时,高频电压表应指示在60V~100V之间,~说明电源板工作正常。
如无电压,则检查机箱后面板的熔丝,如熔丝已断,应更换同规格的熔丝。
5.速度先锋型脉冲电源使用在机床品质完好,控制台运行正常的前提下,要发挥线切割机床的加工效率和加工质量,合理地选择脉冲电源的工艺参数是十分重要的。
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第一章安全规定高电压测试前应该注意的规定和事项!!!1.1 一般规定●使用本耐压测试仪以前,请先了解本测试仪所使用的相关安全标志,以策安全。
●在给本耐压测试仪输入电源以前,请对照标牌确认输入电压是否正确。
WARNING CAUTION 123451-----高电压警告符号。
请参考手册上所列的警告和注意说明,以避免人员或仪器受损。
2-----危险标志,可能会有高电压存在,请不要接触。
3-----机体接地符号。
4-----警告应注意所执行的程序、应用或条件均具有很高的危险性,可能导致人员受伤或甚至死亡。
5-----提醒须注意所执行的程序、应用或条件均可能造成仪器损坏或失掉仪器内所有储存的数据。
耐压测试仪所产生的电压和电流足以造成人员伤害或触电,为防止以外伤害或死亡发生,在搬移和使用仪器时,请务必先观察清楚,然后在运行动作。
1.2 维护和保养1.2.1 使用者的维护为了防止触电的发生,请不要拆开测试仪的箱体。
本耐压测试仪内部所有的零件,绝对不需使用者维护。
如仪器有异常情况发生,请与长盛仪器或其指定的经销商联系。
1.2.2 定期维护本耐压测试仪的输入电源线、测试线和相关附件等根据使用频段定期要仔细检验和校验,以保护使用者的安全和仪器的准确性。
1.2.3 使用者的修改使用者不得自行更改仪器内部的线路和零件,如被更改,本公司对仪器的保证自动失效并且本公司不承担任何责任。
使用未经长盛仪器认可的零件或附件也不予保证。
如发现送回的仪器被修改,长盛仪器会将仪器的电路或零件修复回原来的设计状态,并收取维修费用。
1.3 测试工作平台1.3.1 工作台位置工作台的位置选定必须安排在一般人员非必经的场所,使非工作人员远离工作台。
如果因生产线的安排而无法做到时,必须将工作台与其它设施隔开并特别标明“高压测试工作区”。
如果高压测试工作台与其他工作台非常靠近时,必须特别注意安全,以防触电。
在高压测试时,必须标明“危险!正在高压测试,非工作人员请勿靠近”。
1.3.2 输入电源耐压测试仪必须有良好的接地。
本耐压测试仪的后面板上有一接地端,请将此接地端子与大地接触良好。
本耐压测试仪必须有单独的开关,把此开关安装于特别明显的位置并标明其功用。
一旦有紧急事故发生,可以立即关闭电源,以便处理故障。
本耐压测试仪输入电源为交流电源。
电源范围为交流(AC)220V±10%,电源频率为50Hz,在该电源范围内如电源不稳定则有可能造成本耐压测试仪异常动作或损坏测试仪内部元件。
1.3.3 工作测试台在进行耐压测试时,本机必须放在非导电材料的工作台上,操作人员和待测物之间不得使用任何导电材料。
操作人员的位置不得有跨越待测物去操作或调整耐压测试仪的现象。
测试工作区及其周围的空气不能含有可燃气体或在易燃物的旁边使用耐压测试仪,以免引起爆炸和火灾。
1.4 操作人员耐压测试仪所输出电压和电流在错误的操作误触电时,足以造成人员伤亡,因此必须由训练合格的人员使用和操作。
操作人员不可穿有金属装饰的衣服或配带金属的饰物,如手表等。
耐压测试仪绝对不能让有心脏病或配带心脏起搏器的人员操作。
1.5 安全要点·非合格的操作人员和不相关的人员应远离高压测试区。
·随时保持高压测试区在安全和有秩序的状态。
·在高压测试进行中绝对不碰触测试物件或任何与待测物有连接的物件。
·万一发生任何问题,请立即关闭高压输出和输入电源。
·在直流耐压测试后,必须先妥善放电,才能进行拆除测试线的工作。
第二章使用前注意事项本耐压测试仪最高电压可输出6kV,如因任何不正确或错误地使用本耐压测试仪,将会造成意外事故的发生,甚至死亡。
因此为了使用者的安全着想,请详细阅读本章注意事项。
1.防触电为了预防触电事故的发生,在使用本测试仪前,请先戴上绝缘的橡皮手套再从事与电有关的工作。
2.接地在本系列测试仪的后面板上有一接地端子,请将此端子接地。
如果没有可靠的接地,当电源与机壳短路时或者在测试过程中,高压测试线与机壳短路时,机壳都会有高压的存在,这是非常危险的。
只要任何人接触外壳,都有可能造成触电的发生,因此必须将此接地端子可靠的与大地连接。
3.连接测试线与RETURN端将测试线连接于RETURN端,当本测试仪在使用的情况下,任何时候都必须去检查此测试线是否接好、松动或是脱落,当欲用测试线连接测试物时,请先以RETURN端的测试线接上待测物。
如果RETURN端的测试线不完全或脱落是非常危险的。
因整个待测试物上将有可能被充满高电压。
4.连接测试线于高压输出端当连接好RETURN端的测试线,再依下列程序连接高压输出线:●先按下[STOP]键。
●确认测试灯没有亮。
●将高压输出线插入高压输出端上。
5.测试终止当测试已告一段落而不需要使用时,或是本测试仪不再使用时,或在使用中而需离开时,请务必将电源开关置于OFF的位置。
6.测试仪处于测试状态当本测试仪处于测试状态下,测试线、待测物、测试探头和输出端都带有高压,请不要触摸。
注意:不要用手去触摸测试线上的鳄鱼夹,因为当主机测试时,测试线上有高压,鳄鱼夹上的绝缘并不高,触摸会造成触电。
7. 测试完确认在任何时候用手去触摸高压线、被测体或高压输出端,请务必确认:(1)电源开关处于关闭状态,显示器不亮。
(2)当作绝缘测试或直流测试时,被测体在测试完以后有可能有高压存在,此电压在电源开关关闭以后,需要一段时间放电才可能放电完全。
因此刚测试完请不要立即触摸任何可能造成触电的地方。
8. 更换待测物当一个待测物已被测试完毕,更换另一个待测物时,请务必确认:●测试仪处于“复位”状态。
●测试灯不闪烁。
●液晶显示器电压显示数字不在跳动。
特别注意:更换待测物时,请不要用手触摸高压探头!!!9. 启或关闭电源开关一旦电源开关被切断时,如再度开启时,则需等几秒之后,千万不要把电源开关连续做开与关的动作,以免产生错误的动作损坏测试仪。
尤其是当正有高压输出的状态下连续做电源的开与关是非常危险的。
开启或关闭电源时,高压输出端不可连接任何物品以免因不正常高压输出造成危险。
10. 其他注意事项不要使本测试仪的输出线、接地线与传输线或其它连接器的地线或交流电源线短路,以免测试仪整体带电。
11. 危急时处理为了在任何危急的情况下,如触电、待测物燃烧或主机燃烧时,以免造成更大的损失,请按以下步骤处理:●首先切断电源开关。
●将电源线的插头拔掉。
12. 问题的发生在下列情况下,所产生的问题都是非常危险的,即使按下[STOP]键,其输出端仍有可能有高压输出,因此必须非常小心。
●当按下[STOP]键,测试灯仍持续亮着。
●电压表没有电压读值,但测试灯仍亮着。
当发生上述状况时,请立即关掉电源并拔掉电源插头,不要再使用,此故障是非常危险的,请返回本公司或办事处进行维修处理。
13. 测试灯故障当发现按下[START]键后电压表已有读值,但测试灯仍没有亮,此时有可能是测试灯故障,请立即关机,送回本公司或办事处进行维修处理。
14. 测试仪不动作时处理此系列测试仪为耐压测试仪或耐压绝缘测试仪,其输出最大电压为5.000kVac或6.000kVdc;这些测试仪的工作环境非常恶劣,如在使用过程中,测试仪没有任何反应,请关掉电源,等待15秒钟以后再重新打开电源继续使用。
15、泄漏电流、功率、电压启动测试时的注意事项此系列测试仪的泄漏电流、功率、低压启动测试有最大功率限制,开始测试前,请先确认被测试体的功率小于本测试仪最大输出功率;如被测试体的功率大于测试仪的最大输出功率,测试仪提示过载。
第三章功能介绍本系列综合安规测试仪为智能型程控综合安规测试仪,它均采用高速MCU和大规模数字电路设计的高性能的安规测试仪,其输出电压的大小、输出电压的上升、下降、输出电压的频率完全由MCU控制,能实时显示击穿电流值和电压值,并具有软体校准功能,配备PLC所需的信号输入、输出接口,并可选配RS232C或RS485接口,可方便地与计算机或PLC组成综合测试系统。
能够快速、准确地测量电子元器件、家用电器、绝缘材料、仪器仪表、照明电器、电动电热器具的耐压强度。
本系列符合如下标准:家用电器类标准(IEC6035、GB4706.1-2005)、医用类标准(IEC601-1-1998、GB4706.1-1998)、灯具类标准(IEC60598-1-1999、GB7000.1-2000)、信息类标准(GB8898-2001、GB12113、GB4943-2001、IEC60065、IEC60950)等等。
3.1 具有电源安全检测功能本系列安规测试仪为确保操作者的安全,均采用外壳接地的I类工作方式,但当供电电路极性接错(正确接法为左中、右相、上地)会造成机壳带电等危险,本系列测试仪自带电源安全检测功能,在插上电源后(仪器开关处于OFF状态)即能判断出电源的N、L、G有无接错。
如“OK”灯全亮表示电源的接法时正确的,否则电源的接法有误,请不要触摸机壳,机壳可能带电。
3.2采用大屏液晶显示器显示各种参数本系列综合安规测试仪采用大屏320X240图形液晶显示器显示,可显示各种参数,同时在同一界面下可显示所有的设定参数及测试参数。
3.3 具有中文、英文两种语言本系列测试仪具有两种语言:中文、英文;用户可通过主界面下的“系统参数”中的“操作环境参数”设定所使用的语言;⇓“系统参数”⇓“操作环境参数”3.4 自动升压、自动降压3.4.1自动升压用户可根据时间设置电压上升的速度,比如,额定测试电压为1000V,要测试仪每秒上升50V,那么可把电压上升时间设置为20s,如果要测试仪每秒上升200V,那么可把电压上升时间设置为5s。
在电压上升的过程中,如果测试电流大于设置电流的上限,仪器将自动切断输出电压,发出声光提示,并且在显示屏上保留显示当前的电压值和电流值。
这一功能常用来测试或分析被试品的电压击穿点,也可用来测试容性被试品的耐压。
这一功能,是传统耐压测试装置无法实现的。
3.4.2 自动降压用户可根据时间设置电压下降的速度,比如,额定测试电压为1000V,要测试仪每秒下降50V,那么可把电压上升时间设置为20s,如果要测试仪每秒下降200V,那么可把电压上升时间设置为5s。
在电压下降的过程中,如果测试电流大于设置电流的上限,仪器将自动切断输出电压,发出声光提示,并且在显示屏上保留显示当前的电压值和电流值。
3.5 软件校准所有计量仪器,均须定期校准。
传统的方法是,外接标准设备,打开机壳,用工具调整机内元件,使被校仪器参数符合标准。
这种方法往往要反复多次,才能达到目的,拆装过程需专业技术人员操作,比较麻烦。
软件校准,是将标准设备与本机连接后,使仪器进入相应校准状态,然后将标准设备的标准参数用按键输入,按EXIT键退出后即刻完成,方法简单易学,用户自己就能进行,省去了诸多麻烦。